Tribune Company and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands of dollars, except per share data) Year Ended Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 Dec. 26, 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing Revenues Advertising $1,010,782 $ 961,694 $ 876,327 Circulation 249,860 242,993 246,178 Other 52,125 41,690 40,611 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 1,312,767 1,246,377 1,163,116 Broadcasting and Entertainment 828,806 764,197 727,213 Education 103,101 102,082 21,209 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating revenues 2,244,674 2,112,656 1,911,538 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Cost of sales (exclusive of items shown below) 1,164,609 1,059,306 1,007,902 Expenses Selling, general and administrative 553,868 541,350 444,471 Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets 120,986 115,375 102,762 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 1,839,463 1,716,031 1,555,135 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Profit 405,211 396,625 356,403 Dispositions of subsidiary stock and investment 14,672 - - Interest income 14,465 15,807 15,115 Interest expense (21,814) (20,585) (24,660) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 412,534 391,847 346,858 Income taxes (167,076) (158,698) (142,212) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 245,458 233,149 204,646 Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations of QUNO 32,707 8,898 (16,040) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income 278,165 242,047 188,606 Preferred dividends, net of tax (18,841) (18,574) (18,439) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Attributable to Common Shares $ 259,324 $ 223,473 $ 170,167 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Per Share Primary: Continuing operations $ 3.50 $ 3.19 $ 2.80 Discontinued operations .50 .13 (.24) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 4.00 $ 3.32 $ 2.56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fully Diluted: Continuing operations $ 3.22 $ 2.95 $ 2.58 Discontinued operations .46 .12 (.22) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 3.68 $ 3.07 $ 2.36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -1- Tribune Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets Assets (In thousands of dollars, except share data) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Assets Cash and short-term investments $ 22,899 $ 21,824 Accounts receivable (less allowances of $30,154 and $33,998) 296,363 313,316 Inventories 45,348 33,488 Broadcast rights 163,339 155,754 Prepaid expenses and other 17,651 19,162 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 545,600 543,544 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment in and Advances to QUNO (see Note 2) 356,925 265,818 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Properties Machinery, equipment and furniture 886,601 849,188 Buildings and land and leasehold improvements 355,369 361,280 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,241,970 1,210,468 Accumulated depreciation (725,995) (675,684) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 515,975 534,784 Land 55,849 60,984 Construction in progress 68,922 45,263 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net properties 640,746 641,031 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Assets Broadcast rights 194,038 195,535 Intangible assets (less accumulated amortization of $197,090 and $182,982) 795,856 834,596 Investments 549,735 96,412 Mortgage note receivable from affiliate 82,599 83,314 Other 122,756 125,575 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other assets 1,744,984 1,335,432 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $3,288,255 $2,785,825 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -2- Tribune Company and Subsidiaries Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Long-term debt due within one year $ 28,665 $ 27,598 Liabilities Accounts payable 112,357 118,642 Employee compensation and benefits 107,755 101,033 Contracts payable for broadcast rights 164,443 145,026 Deferred income 43,961 35,766 Income taxes 8,401 19,291 Accrued liabilities 91,571 82,330 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 557,153 529,686 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-Term Debt (less portion due within one year) 757,437 411,200 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Deferred income taxes 223,756 149,521 Non-Current Contracts payable for broadcast rights 225,771 218,102 Liabilities Compensation and other obligations 144,229 144,336 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other non-current liabilities 593,756 511,959 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments (see Note 10) - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders' Series B convertible preferred stock (without par value) Equity Authorized: 1,600,000 shares Issued and outstanding: 1,471,795 in 1995 and 1,502,573 shares in 1994 (liquidation value $220 per share) 322,540 329,286 Common stock (without par value) Authorized: 400,000,000 shares; 81,771,658 shares issued 1,018 1,018 Additional paid-in capital 126,796 112,624 Retained earnings 1,930,380 1,743,417 Treasury stock (at cost) 19,219,809 shares in 1995 and 15,070,216 shares in 1994 (923,828) (636,561) Unearned compensation related to ESOP (247,281) (274,101) Cumulative translation adjustment (see Note 2) (19,188) (20,675) Unrealized gain on investments 189,472 77,972 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 1,379,909 1,332,980 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $3,288,255 $2,785,825 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -3- Tribune Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands of dollars) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 Dec. 26, 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operations Net income $278,165 $242,047 $188,606 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: (Income) loss from discontinued operations of QUNO, net of tax (32,707) (8,898) 16,040 Dispositions of subsidiary stock and investment (14,672) - - Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets 120,986 115,375 102,762 (Increase) decrease in working capital items excluding effects from acquisitions: Accounts receivable 20,455 (18,999) (27,311) Inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets (15,585) (593) (4,288) Accounts payable, employee compensation and benefits, deferred income and accrued liabilities 10,678 37,655 (11,166) Income taxes (13,939) (36,457) (3,775) Decrease in broadcast rights net of current and long-term contracts payable 20,998 20,319 28,959 Other, net 19,288 18,338 12,131 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operations 393,667 368,787 301,958 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investments Capital expenditures (117,863) (91,626) (75,620) Acquisitions (excluding $18.5 million of stock issued in 1993) (39,817) (138,477) (98,918) Investments (271,939) (24,186) (45,908) Proceeds from dispositions of subsidiary stock and investment 32,729 - - Proceeds from sale of QUNO stock - 94,936 - Repayment of note receivable from QUNO - - 179,846 Other, net 4,291 (12,039) (13,852) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used for investments (392,599) (171,392) (54,452) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 383,876 - 78,050 Repayments of long-term debt (12,826) (77,100) (283,968) Sale of common stock to employees, net 40,794 20,410 46,138 Purchase of treasury stock (314,667) (49,080) - Dividends (91,202) (88,325) (81,927) Redemption of preferred stock (5,968) - (4,043) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing 7 (194,095) (245,750) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Increase in Cash and Short-Term Investments 1,075 3,300 1,756 Cash and short-term investments at the beginning of year 21,824 18,524 16,768 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and short-term investments at the end of year $ 22,899 $ 21,824 $ 18,524 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental Cash paid for: Cash Flow Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $ 20,646 $ 20,957 $ 28,015 Information Income taxes $165,675 $175,965 $121,727 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -4- Tribune Company and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Series B Stock and Treasury Stock Convertible Additional -------------- Unearned Cumulative Unrealized (In thousands, Preferred Paid-In Retained Amount Compensation Translation Gain on except per share data) Stock Capital (1) Earnings Shares - at cost (ESOP) Adjustment Investments Total - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 27, 1992 $340,634 $101,463 $1,483,016 (16,292) $(667,668) $(321,690) $(23,866) - $911,889 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 188,606 188,606 Translation adjustment (6,270) (6,270) Redemptions of convertible preferred stock (5,102) 228 20 831 (4,043) Dividends declared Common-$.96/share (63,799) (63,799) Preferred-$17.05/share (26,104) (26,104) Tax benefit on dividends paid to the ESOP (2) 7,976 7,976 Repayment of ESOP debt 22,721 22,721 Shares issued under option and stock plans 908 1,225 50,171 51,079 Stock tendered as payment for options exercised (92) (4,941) (4,941) Shares issued for Contemporary Books acquisition 4,238 348 14,275 18,513 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 26, 1993 335,532 106,837 1,589,695 (14,791) (607,332) (298,969) (30,136) - 1,095,627 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 242,047 242,047 Translation adjustment (3) 9,461 9,461 Unrealized gain on investments 77,972 77,972 Redemptions of convertible preferred stock (6,246) 1,589 114 4,657 - Dividends declared Common-$1.04/share (69,907) (69,907) Preferred-$17.05/share (25,619) (25,619) Tax benefit on dividends paid to the ESOP (2) 7,201 7,201 Repayment of ESOP debt 24,868 24,868 Purchase of treasury stock (947) (49,080) (49,080) Shares issued under option and stock plans 5,216 903 36,467 41,683 Stock tendered as payment for options exercised (349) (21,273) (21,273) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 25, 1994 329,286 113,642 1,743,417 (15,070) (636,561) (274,101) (20,675) 77,972 1,332,980 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 278,165 278,165 Translation adjustment 1,487 1,487 Unrealized gain on investments 111,500 111,500 Redemptions of convertible preferred stock (6,746) 171 14 607 (5,968) Dividends declared Common-$1.12/share (72,524) (72,524) Preferred-$17.05/share (25,094) (25,094) Tax benefit on dividends paid to the ESOP (2) 6,416 6,416 Repayment of ESOP debt 26,820 26,820 Purchase of treasury stock (5,189) (314,667) (314,667) Shares issued under option and stock plans 14,001 1,968 86,018 100,019 Stock tendered as payment for options exercised (943) (59,225) (59,225) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 31, 1995 $322,540 $127,814 $1,930,380 (19,220) $(923,828) $(247,281) $(19,188) $189,472 $1,379,909 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Issued shares of common stock totaled 81,771,658 for all dates presented. (2) Excludes the tax benefit on allocated preferred shares held by the ESOP, which is credited to income tax expense. (3) Includes a $14.3 million write-off of the cumulative translation adjustment related to the sale of QUNO common stock in April 1994. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -5- Tribune Company and Subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The significant accounting policies of Tribune Company and subsidiaries (the "Company"), as summarized below, conform with generally accepted accounting principles and reflect practices appropriate to the businesses in which they operate. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of management's estimates. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 1995 presentation. NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - --------------------------------------------------- FISCAL YEAR-- The Company's fiscal year ends on the last Sunday in December. Fiscal year 1995 comprised 53 weeks. Fiscal years 1994 and 1993 comprised 52 weeks. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION-- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Tribune Company and all majority-owned subsidiaries. Investments comprising 20 to 50 percent of the voting stock of companies and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. All other investments are generally accounted for using the cost method. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS-- Short-term investments are stated at cost, which approximates market value. For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase are considered to be cash equivalents. INVENTORIES-- Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") basis for newsprint and on the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") or average basis for all other inventories. BROADCAST RIGHTS-- Broadcast rights consist principally of rights to broadcast syndicated programs, sports and feature films and are stated at the lower of cost or estimated net realizable value. The total cost of these rights is recorded as an asset and a liability when the program becomes available for broadcast. Broadcast rights that have limited showings are generally amortized using an accelerated method as programs are aired. Those with unlimited showings are amortized on a straight-line basis over the contract period. The current portion of broadcast rights represents those rights available for broadcast that are expected to be amortized in the succeeding year. PROPERTIES-- Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the properties' estimated useful lives, ranging from 3 to 40 years. INTANGIBLE ASSETS-- Intangible assets primarily represent the excess of cost over the fair market value of tangible net assets acquired. The excess cost related to net assets acquired since 1971 is being amortized on a straight-line basis over various periods ranging from 3 to 40 years, with the majority being amortized over 40 years. Intangible assets of $23.5 million related to pre-1971 acquisitions are not being amortized as the Company believes there has been no diminution of value. The Company evaluates the carrying value of intangibles periodically in relation to the projected future undiscounted cash flows of the related businesses. PENSION PLANS-- The Company contributes to pension plans that provide retirement benefits for substantially all employees. These plans are sponsored either by the Company or by unions. Under the Company-sponsored plans, pension benefits are primarily a function of both the years of service and the level of compensation for a specified number of years, depending on the plan. It is -6- the Company's policy to fund at least the minimum for Company-sponsored pension plans as required by ERISA. Contributions made to union-sponsored plans are based upon collective bargaining agreements. INVESTMENTS-- The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115 in 1994. This standard requires that the Company record investments in debt and equity securities at their fair value, except for debt securities that the Company intends to hold to maturity and equity securities that are accounted for under the equity method or have no readily determinable fair value. All of these investments have been classified as available for sale. The difference between cost and fair value, net of related tax effects, is recorded in a separate component of shareholders' equity. The adoption of this standard had no effect on net income. NEW ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES-- In 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." The statement, effective for fiscal year 1996, requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The statement also requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be disposed of be reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. The Company plans to adopt the standard in fiscal year 1996. Management believes that the adoption will not have a material effect on the financial position or the results of operations of the Company. In 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." This statement, effective for fiscal year 1996, establishes a fair value-based method of accounting for employee stock-based compensation plans and encourages adoption of that method. Companies may, however, continue to apply the method currently prescribed under existing accounting rules, provided certain pro forma disclosures are made. The Company plans to retain the current accounting method and will provide the necessary disclosures in 1996. NET INCOME PER SHARE-- Primary net income per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Fully diluted net income per share is computed based on the assumption that all of the convertible preferred shares are converted into common shares. For purposes of calculating fully diluted net income per share, net income is reduced by the additional Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") contribution that would be required for ESOP debt service, and the weighted average number of shares outstanding is increased by (i) the additional common shares that would be issued upon conversion of the preferred shares based on the stated conversion rate plus any additional common shares that would have to be issued to meet the redemption price guarantee for all preferred shares that have been allocated to participants, and (ii) the effect of stock options. The numbers of common shares used in the computations of primary and fully diluted net income per share were as follows: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Primary 64,790 67,213 66,371 Fully diluted 71,506 74,073 73,695 NOTE 2: DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (QUNO CORPORATION) - --------------------------------------------------- In December 1995, the Company announced it had agreed to sell all of its holdings in QUNO Corporation as part of QUNO's agreement to merge with Donohue Inc. Donohue will pay approximately C$30.50 per common QUNO share. The transaction is subject to approval by QUNO's stockholders and is scheduled to close in March 1996. Tribune owns approximately 34% of QUNO's common stock plus $138.8 million in convertible debt. Upon conversion of this debt, the Company's ownership of QUNO increases to 53%, or 19.2 million of 36.2 million common shares outstanding. The Company's gross proceeds from the sale will be approximately US$425 million (C$585 million), consisting of US$285 million in cash, US$75 million in short-term notes and US$65 million in Donohue common stock (5.6 million shares valued at C$17 per share). After-tax proceeds will be approximately US$330 million. The Company will record an after-tax gain of approximately $85 million upon completion of the transaction. The exact amount of the proceeds received and the gain recorded will depend on several factors at the date the transaction is consummated, including the U.S./Canadian dollar exchange rate and Donohue's stock price. QUNO was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company until February 1993, when QUNO completed an initial public offering of 9 million shares of common stock. This reduced the Company's ownership to 59% and its voting interest to 49%. At closing, QUNO used -7- the net proceeds of approximately $100 million from the stock offering plus proceeds from a bank financing of $80 million to repay a portion of its intercompany borrowings owed the Company. The Company has accounted for its investment in QUNO using the equity method since 1993. In April 1994, the Company reduced its ownership holdings in QUNO to 34% by selling 5.5 million shares of QUNO common stock. The sale of the shares resulted in an after-tax gain of $13 million, or $.19 per share on a primary basis. The $138.8 million convertible debenture is callable by QUNO after December 27, 1997, matures in 2002 and bears interest at an effective rate of 2.8%. The Company's consolidated financial statements have been restated to reflect equity earnings from QUNO, interest income from the QUNO convertible debenture and the 1994 gain on the sale of QUNO common shares, net of income tax, as discontinued operations. Income tax expense related to discontinued operations was $5.1 million in 1995, $28.0 million in 1994 and $1.6 million in 1993. Summarized financial information for QUNO follows: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $618,886 $410,756 $386,646 Current assets $176,133 $130,114 Operating profit (loss) 163,281 6,531 (31,110) Non-current assets 537,754 439,793 Net income (loss) 99,525 (7,458) (28,881) Current liabilities 64,909 58,906 Non-current liabilities 361,253 320,805 The financial statements and transactions of QUNO are maintained in its functional currency (Canadian dollars) and translated into U.S. dollars. The translation adjustments are accumulated in a separate component of shareholders' equity and will be eliminated and reported as part of the gain on sale of QUNO. The financial information included herein reflects U.S. accounting principles. QUNO manufactures newsprint for sale to the Company's newspapers and other North American and overseas customers. The Company is party to a contract with QUNO expiring in 2007 to supply newsprint based on market prices. Under the contract, the Company has agreed to purchase specified minimum amounts of newsprint each year subject to certain limitations. The specified minimum annual volume is 250,000 metric tons in years 1996 to 1999, 225,000, 200,000 and 175,000 metric tons in years 2000 to 2002, respectively, and 150,000 metric tons in each of years 2003 to 2007. QUNO's sales to the Company's newspapers were $161.4 million in 1995, $112.8 million in 1994 and $127.2 million in 1993, which represented 66%, 67% and 74% of their total newsprint consumption, respectively. NOTE 3: CHANGES IN OPERATIONS AND UNUSUAL ITEMS - ------------------------------------------------ ACQUISITIONS-- The Company recorded acquisitions totaling $39.8 million in 1995, $138.5 million in 1994 and $117.4 million in 1993. These acquisitions were accounted for as purchases. The intangibles recorded on these acquisitions are being amortized on a straight-line basis over periods from 3 to 40 years. The results of these operations are included in the consolidated statements of income from their respective dates of acquisition. In January 1995, the Company acquired RELCON, Inc. for approximately $8 million in cash. RELCON publishes free apartment guides and provides apartment rental referral services to prospective renters. In May 1995, the Company acquired Jamestown Publishers, Inc., a publisher and distributor of supplementary education materials for the elementary and high school market, for approximately $6 million in cash. In August 1995, the Company acquired Everyday Learning Corporation, a publisher of mathematics materials for grades kindergarten through 6, for approximately $25 million in cash. In January 1996, the Company acquired Houston television station KHTV for approximately $102 million in cash. The Company has also announced agreements to acquire San Diego television station KTTY for $70.5 million in cash and two education publishers--Educational Publishing Corporation for $200 million in cash and NTC Publishing Group for $82 million in cash. These acquisitions are subject to various regulatory approvals and are expected to close in the first half of 1996. In February 1996, the Company is expected to acquire the remaining minority interest in television station WPHL-Philadelphia for approximately $23 million in cash. In February 1994, the Company acquired The Wright Group for $96 million in cash. In April 1994, the Company acquired Boston television station WLVI for -8- $25 million in cash. In June 1994, the Company acquired Farm Journal Inc. for $17.5 million in cash. The Company acquired two Denver radio stations, KOSI-FM and KEZW-AM, in January 1993 for $19.9 million in cash. In July 1993, the Company acquired Contemporary Books, Inc. for $22 million in cash and $18.5 million in common stock. In September 1993, the Company acquired Compton's NewMedia for $57 million in cash. INVESTMENTS-- In 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, the Company invested cash of $271.9 million, $24.2 million and $45.9 million in several companies. The 1995 investments included $150 million in SoftKey International Inc. convertible notes (see below) and $70 million in Qwest Broadcasting LLC, a company formed to acquire and operate television and radio stations. The Company's investment in Qwest is composed of a $7 million equity interest (33%) and $63 million in convertible notes. The notes bear interest at 6%, are convertible into an additional 47% interest and may only be converted when and if the Federal Communications Commission regulations permit such conversion. In December 1995, Qwest acquired television stations in Atlanta (WATL) and New Orleans (WNOL) for approximately $167 million. DISPOSITIONS-- In December 1995, the Company sold Compton's NewMedia to SoftKey International Inc. for $120.5 million of SoftKey common stock (5.1 million shares, or 16% of common shares outstanding) and a $3 million note. In connection with the Compton's sale, the Company also invested $150 million in SoftKey in exchange for five-year, 5.5% notes, convertible into common stock at $53 per share. The notes were recorded at $100 million, representing their estimated fair value at the time of the transaction. The $50 million difference between fair value and face value will be amortized into interest income over the five-year term of the notes, making the effective interest rate on the notes 15.5%. These transactions resulted in a pretax gain of $6.9 million and an after-tax gain of $4.1 million, or $.06 per share on a primary basis. Compton's operating results included in the consolidated statements of income were operating revenues of $26.4 million, $42.8 million and $13.3 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively, and operating losses of $12.1 million and $11.0 million in 1995 and 1994 and operating profit of $.8 million in 1993. In July 1995, the Company sold Times Advocate Company, a California newspaper subsidiary, for $16 million in cash. The sale resulted in a pretax loss of $7.5 million and an after-tax loss of $4.5 million, or $.07 per share. Times Advocate operating results included in the consolidated statements of income were revenues of $8.5 million, $17.5 million and $16.5 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, and operating losses of $1.4 million, $3.2 million and $3.1 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. In March 1995, the Company sold shares of America Online common stock for approximately $17 million. The sale resulted in a pretax gain of $15.3 million and an after-tax gain of $9.1 million, or $.14 per share. The Company currently owns approximately 5% of America Online common stock. NOTE 4: INVENTORIES - -------------------- Inventories consisted of the following: (In thousands) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finished goods $21,638 $13,893 Supplies 11,237 11,935 Newsprint (at LIFO) 12,473 7,660 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total inventories $45,348 $33,488 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- If newsprint inventories were valued at FIFO cost, such inventories would have been greater by $12.8 million at December 31, 1995, $8.0 million at December 25, 1994 and $9.3 million at December 26, 1993. Finished goods primarily include educational publishing materials. NOTE 5: MORTGAGE NOTE RECEIVABLE FROM AFFILIATE - ------------------------------------------------ The Company holds a mortgage note resulting from the 1982 sale of a building to a limited partnership in which the Company holds an equity interest. The note is due December 31, 1997, can be prepaid beginning December 31, 1996, and bears interest at 13% plus contingent interest based upon the building's cash flow and appreciation. -9- NOTE 6: INVESTMENTS - -------------------- Investments, excluding QUNO, consisted of the following: (In thousands) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost method investments $343,345 $90,111 Equity method investments 31,878 5,164 Debt securities 174,512 1,137 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total investments $549,735 $96,412 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For investments recorded at fair value under SFAS No. 115, the aggregate cost basis, net unrealized gain and fair value were as follows: December 31, 1995 December 25, 1994 Cost Unrealized Fair Cost Unrealized Fair (In thousands) Basis Gain Value Basis Gain Value - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marketable equity securities $146,040 $188,716 $334,756 $ 12,370 $62,711 $ 75,081 QUNO debenture 138,757 121,891 260,648 138,757 65,585 204,342 Debt securities 174,512 - 174,512 1,137 - 1,137 The net unrealized gain on marketable equity securities included an unrealized loss on two investments of $4.6 million at December 31, 1995. The difference between cost and fair value, net of related tax effects, is recorded in a separate component of shareholders' equity and amounted to a net gain of $189.5 million at December 31, 1995 and $78 million at December 25, 1994. NOTE 7: FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - -------------------------------------------- Estimated fair values and carrying amounts of the Company's financial instruments were as follows: December 31, 1995 December 25, 1994 Fair Carrying Fair Carrying (In thousands) Value Amount Value Amount - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost method investments: Practicable to estimate fair value $345,620 $340,766 $ 87,211 $ 87,211 Not practicable - 2,579 - 2,900 QUNO debenture 260,648 260,648 204,342 204,342 Debt securities 174,512 174,512 1,137 1,137 Mortgage note receivable 89,070 83,313 91,135 83,937 Debt 847,577 786,102 459,453 438,798 Contracts payable for broadcast rights 349,845 390,214 316,809 363,128 The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each category of financial instruments. COST METHOD INVESTMENTS, QUNO DEBENTURE AND DEBT SECURITIES-- Certain of the cost method investments, the QUNO debenture and the debt securities have been recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets (see notes 1 and 6). For investments for which there is no public market, fair value was estimated based on prices recently paid for shares in that company. For several investments, it was not practicable to estimate fair value. MORTGAGE NOTE RECEIVABLE-- Fair value was estimated using the discounted cash flow method. -10- DEBT-- Fair value was determined based on quoted market prices for similar issues or on current rates available to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities and similar terms. CONTRACTS PAYABLE FOR BROADCAST RIGHTS-- Fair value was estimated using the discounted cash flow method. NOTE 8: CONTRACTS PAYABLE FOR BROADCAST RIGHTS - ----------------------------------------------- Contracts payable for broadcast rights are classified as current or long-term liabilities in accordance with the payment terms of the contracts. Required payments under contractual agreements for broadcast rights recorded at December 31, 1995 are: $164.4 million in 1996, $109.0 million in 1997, $67.9 million in 1998, $30.9 million in 1999, $9.3 million in 2000 and $8.7 million thereafter. NOTE 9: LONG-TERM DEBT - ----------------------- Long-term debt consisted of the following: (In thousands) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Promissory notes, weighted average interest rates of 5.7% and 5.6% $208,718 $ 4,992 Medium-term notes, weighted average interest rates of 6.6% and 7.0%, due 1995-2005 307,300 135,800 8.4% guaranteed ESOP notes, due 1995-2003 235,648 259,172 8.19% guaranteed ESOP note, due 1995-1998 11,633 14,929 Other notes and obligations 22,803 23,905 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total debt 786,102 438,798 Less portions due within one year (28,665) (27,598) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt $757,437 $411,200 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In 1990, the Company began offering up to $200 million of its Series B medium-term notes, which have maturities from 2 to 10 years. All of these notes have been issued. In 1995, the Company began offering up to $300 million of its Series C medium-term notes, of which $180 million were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 1995. These notes have maturities from 5 to 10 years and may not be redeemed by the Company prior to maturity. The proceeds from the sale of the notes have been used for general corporate purposes. The notes issued by the Company's ESOP are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company as to payment of principal and interest. Therefore, the unpaid balance of these borrowings is reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as long-term debt. An amount equivalent to the unpaid balance of these borrowings, representing unearned employee compensation, is recorded as a reduction of shareholders' equity. Certain debt agreements limit the amount of secured debt the Company can incur without equally and ratably securing additional borrowings under those agreements. In 1996, the Company intends to refinance $208.7 million of promissory notes and $10.0 million of Series B medium-term notes scheduled to mature in 1996, and has the ability to do so on a long-term basis through existing revolving credit agreements. Accordingly, these notes were classified as long-term and treated as maturing in fiscal year 1999. The Company has revolving credit agreements with a number of banks in an aggregate amount of $480 million, extending to December 31, 1999, that are fully available to support the issuance of promissory notes. These agreements contain various interest rate options and provide for annual fees based on a percentage of the commitment. Such fees totaled approximately $.5 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993. Long-term debt at December 31, 1995 matures as follows: $28.7 million in 1996, $60.4 million in 1997, $34.6 million in 1998, $246.4 million in 1999, $63.1 million in 2000 and $352.9 million thereafter. -11- NOTE 10: COMMITMENTS - --------------------- The Company has entered into commitments for broadcast rights that are not currently available for broadcast and are therefore not included in the financial statements. These commitments totaled $277 million at December 31, 1995. Payments for broadcast rights generally commence when the programs become available for broadcast. The Company had commitments totaling $70 million at December 31, 1995 related to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and to talent contracts. The Company leases certain equipment and office and production space under various operating leases. Rental expense totaled $24.6 million in 1995, $24.6 million in 1994 and $26.2 million in 1993. Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating leases are $17.5 million in 1996, $15.3 million in 1997, $14.3 million in 1998, $12.7 million in 1999, $11.6 million in 2000 and $63.6 million thereafter. The Company has guaranteed certain obligations of affiliates totaling $21.2 million at December 31, 1995. NOTE 11: CAPITAL STOCK - ----------------------- Under the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation, 5 million shares of preferred stock are authorized. In 1989, the Company established a series of 1.6 million shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of which 1.59 million shares were issued to the Company's ESOP. Each share of such preferred stock pays a cumulative dividend of 7.75% annually, has a liquidation value of $220 per share, is convertible into four shares of the Company's common stock and is voted with the common stock with an entitlement to 4.58 votes per preferred share. In December 1987, the Company adopted a Share Purchase Rights Plan and declared a distribution of one right on each outstanding share of the Company's common stock. Each right will entitle stockholders to buy one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $150. The rights have no voting rights and are not exercisable until 10 days after the occurrence of certain triggering events, upon which the holders of the rights are entitled to purchase either the common stock of an acquiror or additional common stock of the Company at a discounted price. The rights are redeemable at the option of the Company for $.01 per right. The Company has established a series of 800,000 shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock in connection with the plan, none of which have been issued. The Board from time to time has authorized the repurchase of shares of the Company's common stock in the open market or through private transactions to be used for employee benefit programs and other purposes. In 1995, the Company acquired 5,188,998 shares of its common stock for $314.7 million. In 1994, the Company acquired 946,500 shares for $49.1 million. At December 31, 1995, the Company had authorization to repurchase an additional 4.8 million shares of its common stock. There were approximately 4,700 holders of record of the Company's common stock at January 31, 1996. NOTE 12: INCENTIVE COMPENSATION AND STOCK PLANS - ------------------------------------------------ EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN (ESOP)-- In 1988, the Company established an ESOP as a long-term employee benefit plan to supplement the Company's U.S. employee pension plan. In connection therewith, the ESOP purchased, in 1988 and 1989, approximately 800,000 common shares and 1.59 million Series B convertible preferred shares for an aggregate of $375 million. The ESOP provides for the awarding of shares of the Company's preferred and common stock on a noncontributory basis to eligible non-union employees of the Company. At December 31, 1995, 5.9 million shares of common stock were reserved for issuance in connection with this plan. Shares of stock held by the ESOP have been placed with the ESOP Trustee and are allocated to eligible employees annually. These common and preferred shares are allocated in the same proportion that the current year's principal and interest payments bear to the total principal and interest to be paid over the lives of the related borrowings. Each preferred share is convertible into four shares of the Company's common stock. The ESOP Trustee must convert the preferred shares when making distributions to participants upon their withdrawal from the ESOP. If at the time of such conversion, the price of the Company's common stock is below $55 per share, the Company must, at its option, either pay the difference in cash or issue additional common stock. At December 31, 1995, 630,306 allocated preferred shares and 493,068 allocated common shares were held by the ESOP. -12- The Company recognizes expense for this plan based upon cash contributions it makes to the ESOP. The ESOP services its debt requirements with amounts received from preferred dividends, common dividends earned on unallocated common shares and Company contributions. The following table summarizes ESOP debt service activity for the three years ended December 31, 1995: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debt Requirements: Principal $26,820 $24,868 $22,721 Interest 22,927 25,015 26,932 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $49,747 $49,883 $49,653 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debt Service: Dividends $25,439 $26,019 $26,548 Company cash contributions 24,308 23,864 23,105 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $49,747 $49,883 $49,653 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1992 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN-- In 1992, the 1984 Long-Term Performance Plan was terminated and replaced with the 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The 1992 plan provides for the granting of stock options or various other types of awards to eligible employees. General awards available under this plan, on an annual basis, are equal to nine-tenths of one percent (.009) of the adjusted average number of common shares outstanding used by the Company to calculate fully diluted net income per share for the preceding year, plus shares of stock available for awards in previous years that have not been awarded, and any previously forfeited or expired options. At December 31, 1995 and December 25, 1994, approximately .7 million shares were available for general awards. An additional number of shares is available for replacement options. The number of shares available for replacement options each year is generally equal to four-tenths of one percent (.004) of the adjusted average number of common shares outstanding used by the Company to calculate fully diluted net income per share for the preceding year, plus shares of stock available for awards in previous years that have not been awarded, and any previously forfeited or expired replacement options. At December 31, 1995 and December 25, 1994, 3.1 million and 2.3 million shares, respectively, were available for replacement options. Under the 1992 plan, only 3 million of the shares available for general awards may be used for certain outright stock awards and other stock-based awards, and only 3 million of the shares may be used for incentive stock options. No such awards have been granted. The option price is the market value of the Company's common stock at the time the option is granted. Options are exercisable not less than six months or more than 11 years after the date the option is granted. At December 31, 1995, 2.5 million options were exercisable. A combined summary of stock option activity and prices follows: (Shares in thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Options Outstanding: Beginning of year 5,045 4,893 5,261 Granted 1,475 1,050 889 Exercised (1,954) (832) (1,131) Cancelled (113) (66) (126) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- End of year 4,453 5,045 4,893 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prices of Options: Granted $52 1/4 - 68 $49 5/8 - 63 1/8 $51 1/8 - 57 7/8 Exercised 20 1/16 - 57 3/4 16 7/8 - 57 3/4 16 7/8 - 47 3/8 Outstanding at year end 30 - 68 20 1/16 - 63 1/8 16 7/8 - 57 7/8 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN-- This plan permits eligible employees to purchase shares of the Company's common stock at 85% of market price. A total of 4 million shares of stock may be sold under the plan. The Company's only expense relating to this plan is for its administration. During 1995, 1994 and 1993, 111,017, 110,925 and 99,809 shares, respectively, were sold to employees under this plan. As of December 31, 1995, a total of 2.2 million shares were available for sale. SAVINGS INCENTIVE PLAN-- The Company maintains various qualified Savings Incentive Plans, which permit eligible employees to make voluntary contributions on a pretax basis. The plans provide for uniform employer contributions to eligible employees of $.25 for each $1.00 contributed by participants up to 4% of the participants' compensation. These plans allow participants to invest their savings in various investments including the Company's common stock. Company contributions to these plans for 1995, 1994 and 1993 were $2.6 million, $2.3 million and $2.1 million, respectively. The Company had 400,000 shares of common stock reserved for possible issuance under these plans at December 31, 1995. -13- NOTE 13: EMPLOYEE PENSION PLANS - -------------------------------- The Company amended its Company-sponsored pension plans, effective January 1989, for employees not covered by a collective bargaining agreement. The amendments were made in connection with the establishment of the Company's ESOP and to comply with the provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1986. These pension plans will continue to provide substantially the same pension benefits as under the pre-amended plans until December 1998. After that date, the plans provide that the pension benefit credits will be frozen in terms of pay and service. Net pension expense (credit) for Company-sponsored plans in 1995, 1994 and 1993 included the following components: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Benefits earned during the period (service costs) $ 8,256 $ 9,038 $ 8,000 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 20,302 17,912 17,900 Recognized return on plan assets (27,857) (27,424) (27,151) Amortization, net (531) (380) (511) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net pension expense (credit) $ 170 $ (854) $ (1,762) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Actual returns on plan assets were a gain of $57.9 million in 1995, a loss of $2.0 million in 1994 and a gain of $37.1 million in 1993. The following table sets forth the funded status of the Company-sponsored pension plans as of year-end 1995 and 1994: (In thousands) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Plans' assets at fair value $324,860 $281,515 Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Vested benefits 288,086 229,019 Non-vested benefits 10,872 9,024 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated benefit obligation 298,958 238,043 Projected future salary increases 8,324 12,917 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Projected benefit obligation 307,282 250,960 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Plans' assets in excess of projected benefit obligation 17,578 30,555 Unrecognized net asset at transition being amortized through 2003 (12,120) (13,686) Unrecognized net loss due to actual experience varying from actuarial assumptions 27,941 15,717 Unrecognized prior service costs 131 906 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pension asset recognized in the consolidated balance sheets $ 33,530 $ 33,492 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The plans' assets consist primarily of listed common stocks and bonds, including 225,725 shares of the Company's common stock having an aggregate market value of $13.8 million at December 31, 1995. In determining the projected benefit obligation for the plans, the weighted average assumed discount rate used was 7.25% in 1995 and 8.5% in 1994, while the assumed average rate of increase in future salary levels was 4.5% for 1995 and 5.0% for 1994. The weighted average expected long-term rate of return on assets used in determining net pension expense or credit was 9.5% in 1995, 9.75% in 1994, and 10% in 1993. Total pension expense for union-sponsored pension plans was $5.6 million in 1995, $5.8 million in 1994 and $4.9 million in 1993. The Company's portion of assets and liabilities for multi-employer union pension plans is not determinable. -14- NOTE 14: POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS - ----------------------------------------------------- The Company provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to eligible employees under a variety of plans. Employees become eligible for these benefits if they meet age and service requirements. Effective January 1991, the Company provides a fixed medical contribution to participants who retire between the age of 55 to 65 and have 10 or more years of service. Medical coverage for these participants ends when they reach age 65. Retirees are also eligible for life insurance benefits, which are primarily a function of both the years of service and the level of compensation at retirement. The cost of postretirement medical and life benefits is accrued over the active service periods of employees to the date they attain full eligibility for such benefits. It is the Company's policy to fund postretirement benefits as claims are incurred. Postretirement benefit cost for 1995, 1994 and 1993 included the following components: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Service cost of benefits earned during the year $ 222 $ 350 $ 288 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation ("APBO") 3,437 3,069 3,159 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Postretirement benefit cost $3,659 $3,419 $3,447 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The plans' APBO and the Company's postretirement liability were as follows: (In thousands) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Retirees $42,705 $35,079 Active participants, fully eligible 1,405 2,158 Active participants, not eligible 2,649 3,489 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- APBO 46,759 40,726 Unrecognized net gain (loss) due to actual experience varying from actuarial assumptions (3,699) 2,774 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Postretirement benefit liability $43,060 $43,500 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In determining the APBO, the weighted average assumed discount rate used was 7.25% in 1995 and 8.5% in 1994. Increases of 10.0% in the cost of covered health care benefits were assumed for fiscal 1996. These rates were assumed to decrease ratably to 7.0% after six years and remain at that level thereafter. The effect of a one percentage point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate for each future year would increase the total APBO at year-end 1995 by $3.3 million and the 1995 net benefit cost by $.2 million. NOTE 15: CONTINGENCIES AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS - --------------------------------------------- The Company and its subsidiaries are defendants from time to time in actions for libel and other matters arising out of their business operations. In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved from time to time as parties in various regulatory, environmental and other proceedings with governmental authorities and administrative agencies. The State of Florida Department of Environmental Protection ("DEP") and the Company's subsidiary, Sentinel Communications Company (the "Sentinel"), have entered into a consent decree under which the Sentinel will assist the DEP in remediating certain trichloroethene groundwater contamination in downtown Orlando, Florida. The Company currently estimates that the Sentinel's share of the remediation costs will not be material and has provided for the costs in the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company does not believe that any of the matters or proceedings presently pending will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. -15- NOTE 16: INCOME TAXES - ---------------------- The following is a reconciliation of income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate to income taxes from continuing operations reported in the consolidated statements of income: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes $412,534 $391,847 $346,858 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Federal income taxes at 35% $144,387 $137,146 $121,400 State and local income taxes, net of federal tax 24,344 24,000 18,502 Other (1,655) (2,448) 2,310 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes reported $167,076 $158,698 $142,212 Effective tax rate 40.5% 40.5% 41.0% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Components of income tax expense charged to income from continuing operations were as follows: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Currently payable: U.S. federal $137,420 $135,145 $104,446 State and local 37,389 37,390 28,307 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 174,809 172,535 132,753 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred: U.S. federal (7,617) (10,380) 9,517 State and local (116) (3,457) (58) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (7,733) (13,837) 9,459 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $167,076 $158,698 $142,212 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Significant components of the Company's net deferred tax liabilities were as follows: (In thousands) Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 25, 1994 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net properties $ 87,956 $ 93,229 Net intangible assets 58,483 61,113 Pensions 9,226 12,483 Unrealized gain on investments (excluding QUNO debenture) 74,024 24,598 Investment in QUNO 59,792 36,013 Investment in nonconsolidated subsidiaries 12,146 5,422 Other future taxable items 7,102 12,288 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deferred tax liabilities 308,729 245,146 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Broadcast rights (20,211) (27,250) Postretirement and postemployment benefits other than pensions (19,646) (19,461) Deferred compensation (26,733) (26,241) Disposition of New York Daily News (6,448) (7,645) Other accrued liabilities (23,486) (19,817) Accrued employee compensation (13,626) (14,122) Federal benefit on deferred state taxes (16,952) (14,748) Accounts receivable (11,822) (10,275) Other future deductible items (7,199) (10,442) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deferred tax assets (146,123) (150,001) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net deferred tax liability $162,606 $ 95,145 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -16- NOTE 17: SEGMENT INFORMATION - ----------------------------- Tribune Company is an information, entertainment and education company comprising three business segments. As of December 31, 1995, the Company's publishing segment consisted of four daily newspapers and other related publications and services. The newspapers are the Chicago Tribune, the Fort Lauderdale-based Sun-Sentinel, The Orlando Sentinel and the Newport News-based Daily Press. The Company's broadcasting operations consisted of independent television stations in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston and Denver, an ABC television affiliate in New Orleans, a CBS television affiliate in Atlanta and five radio stations. The independent television stations are also affiliated with The Warner Bros. Television Network. In entertainment, the Company owns the Chicago Cubs baseball team, produces and syndicates television programming and has interests in cable programming. The Company's education segment (previously referred to as "new media/education") consisted of Contemporary Books, The Wright Group and Everyday Learning, educational and reference publishing operations. In 1995, the Company sold Times Advocate Company, its California newspaper subsidiary, and Compton's NewMedia, a computer software company (see note 3). Financial data for each of the Company's business segments is presented on the following page. In determining operating profit for each segment, none of the following items have been added or deducted: interest income and expense, nonoperating gains and losses or income taxes. Assets represent those identifiable tangible and intangible assets used in the operations of each segment. The Company's cost of sales by business segment was as follows: (In thousands) 1995 1994 1993 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Publishing $ 679,037 $ 608,327 $ 589,097 Broadcasting and Entertainment 451,749 412,704 410,007 Education 33,823 38,275 8,798 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total cost of sales $1,164,609 $1,059,306 $1,007,902 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -17- Tribune Company and Subsidiaires Business Segments (In thousands of dollars) 1995 1994 1993 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing $1,312,767 $1,246,377 $1,163,116 Revenues Broadcasting and Entertainment 828,806 764,197 727,213 Education 103,101 102,082 21,209 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating revenues $2,244,674 $2,112,656 $1,911,538 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing $ 270,143 $ 287,590 $ 253,050 Profit Broadcasting and Entertainment 160,616 132,413 125,684 Education 4,586 2,829 2,071 Corporate expenses (30,134) (26,207) (24,402) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating profit $ 405,211 $ 396,625 $ 356,403 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depreciation Publishing $ 68,123 $ 66,639 $ 60,689 Broadcasting and Entertainment 21,384 18,891 19,515 Education 2,818 1,554 242 Corporate 1,048 1,575 643 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total depreciation $ 93,373 $ 88,659 $ 81,089 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortization of Publishing $ 5,675 $ 4,990 $ 4,858 Intangible Assets Broadcasting and Entertainment 16,188 16,216 15,688 Education 5,750 5,510 1,127 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total amortization of intangible assets $ 27,613 $ 26,716 $ 21,673 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capital Publishing $ 65,676 $ 51,205 $ 50,647 Expenditures Broadcasting and Entertainment 38,025 21,041 18,782 Education 4,883 4,905 721 Corporate 9,279 14,475 5,470 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total capital expenditures $ 117,863 $ 91,626 $ 75,620 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Publishing $ 693,853 $ 757,889 $ 880,384 Broadcasting and Entertainment 1,405,213 1,321,768 1,155,331 Education 211,510 210,445 107,964 Corporate 977,679 495,723 392,731 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $3,288,255 $2,785,825 $2,536,410 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -18- Report of Independent Accountants - --------------------------------- To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Tribune Company In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, of cash flows and of shareholders' equity present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Tribune Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1995 and December 25, 1994, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/ Price Waterhouse LLP - ------------------------ Chicago, Illinois January 31, 1996 -19- Quarterly Results (Unaudited) Tribune Company and Subsidiaries (In thousands of dollars, Quarters 1995 except per share data) First Second Third Fourth Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing $ 323,547 $ 327,787 $ 304,686 $ 356,747 $1,312,767 Revenues (1) Broadcasting and Entertainment 176,432 220,910 217,031 214,433 828,806 Education 21,427 28,521 30,527 22,626 103,101 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating revenues $ 521,406 $ 577,218 $ 552,244 $ 593,806 $2,244,674 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing $ 70,805 $ 74,991 $ 52,186 $ 72,161 $ 270,143 Profit Broadcasting and Entertainment 28,724 53,024 35,058 43,810 160,616 Education (356) 3,862 3,215 (2,135) 4,586 Corporate expenses (7,139) (7,366) (7,336) (8,293) (30,134) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating profit 92,034 124,511 83,123 105,543 405,211 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dispositions of subsidiary stock and investment (2) 15,272 - (7,500) 6,900 14,672 Net interest expense (923) (1,438) (1,553) (3,435) (7,349) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 106,383 123,073 74,070 109,008 412,534 Income taxes (43,085) (49,845) (29,998) (44,148) (167,076) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 63,298 73,228 44,072 64,860 245,458 Income from Discontinued Operations of QUNO (3) 4,665 8,899 11,828 7,315 32,707 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income 67,963 82,127 55,900 72,175 278,165 Preferred dividends, net of tax (4,621) (4,622) (4,622) (4,976) (18,841) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Attributable to Common Shares $ 63,342 $ 77,505 $ 51,278 $ 67,199 $ 259,324 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Per Share (4) Primary: Continuing operations $ .89 $ 1.05 $ .61 $ .94 $ 3.50 Discontinued operations .07 .14 .18 .12 .50 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ .96 $ 1.19 $ .79 $ 1.06 $ 4.00 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fully Diluted:Continuing operations $ .82 $ .97 $ .56 $ .87 $ 3.22 Discontinued operations .07 .12 .17 .10 .46 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ .89 $ 1.09 $ .73 $ .97 $ 3.68 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Dividends Per Share $ .28 $ .28 $ .28 $ .28 $ 1.12 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock Price (High-Low) $56 1/8-50 3/4 $60 3/4-53 3/4 $68 1/4-59 3/4 $68 7/8-59 5/8 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to Quarterly Results: (1) Revenues have been restated to conform to revised financial statement presentation. The restatement had no effect on net income. (2) In March 1995, shares of America Online common stock were sold, which resulted in a pretax gain of $15.3 million, or $9.1 million after taxes ($.14 per share on a primary basis). In July 1995, Times Advocate Company was sold, which resulted in a pretax loss of $7.5 million, or $4.5 million after taxes ($.07 per share). In December 1995, Compton's NewMedia was sold, which resulted in a pretax gain of $6.9 million, or $4.1 million after taxes ($.06 per share). (3) In December 1995, the Company announced it had agreed to sell its holdings in QUNO as part of QUNO's planned merger with Donohue Inc. The financial statements have been restated to reflect the Company's equity earnings from QUNO and the interest income on the QUNO convertible debenture, net of tax, as discontinued operations. (4) Quarterly and full year net income per share amounts are calculated independently based on the weighted average number of common shares applicable for each period. (5) In April 1994, the Company sold 5.5 million shares of QUNO common stock, which resulted in an after-tax gain of approximately $13 million, or $.19 per share on a primary basis. -20- Quarterly Results (Unaudited) Tribune Company and Subsidiaries (In thousands of dollars, Quarters 1994 except per share data) First Second Third Fourth Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing $303,949 $ 310,919 $ 296,464 $ 335,045 $1,246,377 Revenues (1) Broadcasting and Entertainment 146,948 223,085 179,986 214,178 764,197 Education 19,203 27,941 25,116 29,822 102,082 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating revenues $470,100 $ 561,945 $ 501,566 $ 579,045 $2,112,656 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Publishing $ 69,237 $ 76,325 $ 60,354 $ 81,674 $ 287,590 Profit Broadcasting and Entertainment 20,375 50,247 23,699 38,092 132,413 Education 1,330 2,631 (5,311) 4,179 2,829 Corporate expenses (6,340) (6,418) (6,813) (6,636) (26,207) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating profit 84,602 122,785 71,929 117,309 396,625 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest expense (2,207) (949) (508) (1,114) (4,778) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 82,395 121,836 71,421 116,195 391,847 Income taxes (33,782) (49,746) (28,111) (47,059) (158,698) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Continuing Operations 48,613 72,090 43,310 69,136 233,149 Income from Discontinued Operations of QUNO (3)(5) (8,544) 12,942 4,517 (17) 8,898 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income 40,069 85,032 47,827 69,119 242,047 Preferred dividends, net of tax (4,644) (4,643) (4,644) (4,643) (18,574) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Attributable to Common Shares $ 35,425 $ 80,389 $ 43,183 $ 64,476 $ 223,473 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Per Share (4) Primary: Continuing operations $ .66 $ 1.00 $ .57 $ .96 $ 3.19 Discontinued operations (.13) .19 .07 - .13 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ .53 $ 1.19 $ .64 $ .96 $ 3.32 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fully Diluted:Continuing operations $ .61 $ .92 $ .54 $ .89 $ 2.95 Discontinued operations (.12) .17 .06 - .12 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ .49 $ 1.09 $ .60 $ .89 $ 3.07 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Dividends Per Share $ .26 $ .26 $ .26 $ .26 $ 1.04 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock Price (High-Low) $61 7/8 -55 $64 1/2 -54 $56 5/8 -50 1/4 $56 1/8 -48 7/8 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -21- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE To the Board of Directors of Tribune Company Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated January 31, 1996 appearing in this Current Report on Form 8-K also included an audit of the Financial Statement Schedule listed in Item 7 of this Current Report on Form 8-K. In our opinion, this Financial Statement Schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. /s/ Price Waterhouse LLP - ------------------------ PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Chicago, Illinois January 31, 1996 -22- SCHEDULE II TRIBUNE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE II--VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS AND RESERVES (In thousands of dollars) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additions Balance at Charged to Balance Beginning Costs and at End of Description of Period Expenses Deductions Period - ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Valuation accounts deducted from assets to which they apply: Year ended December 31, 1995 Allowance for doubtful accounts: Bad debts.......................................... $ 24,464 $ 19,745 $ 21,131 $ 23,078 Rebates, volume discounts and other................ 9,534 27,754 30,212 7,076 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total..................................... $ 33,998 $ 47,499 $ 51,343 (1) $ 30,154 ======== ======== ======== ======== Year ended December 25, 1994 Allowance for doubtful accounts: Bad debts.......................................... $ 17,589 $ 18,024 $ 11,149 $ 24,464 Rebates, volume discounts and other................ 7,843 18,284 16,593 9,534 -------- -------- -------- --------- Total..................................... $ 25,432 $ 36,308 $ 27,742 $ 33,998 ======== ======== ======== ======== Year ended December 26, 1993 Allowance for doubtful accounts: Bad debts.......................................... $ 19,329 $ 12,932 $ 14,672 (1) $ 17,589 Rebates, volume discounts and other................ 4,082 19,460 15,699 7,843 -------- -------- -------- --------- Total..................................... $ 23,411 $ 32,392 $ 30,371 $ 25,432 ======== ======== ======== ======== (1) For 1995, $9,389 represents deductions pertaining to Compton's New Media and Times Advocate Company, sold in 1995. For 1993, $4,612 represents deductions pertaining to QUNO Corporation. As a result of an initial public offering by QUNO in February 1993, QUNO's balance sheet was no longer consolidated in the Company's financial statements. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -23-