SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-11595 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. (A DELAWARE CORPORATION) EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO. 03-0287342 123 Church Street, Burlington, VT 05401 Telephone: (802) 658-3400 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(D) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. YES X NO 4,290,342 Shares Common Stock $.01 Par Outstanding June 30, 1995 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. INDEX TO FORM 10-Q PART I ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 1995 and 1994 and December 31, 1994 1 Consolidated Statements of Operations For the three months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 and the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 2 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity For the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 and the year ended December 31, 1994 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 4 Footnotes to Financial Statements as of June 30, 1995 5-7 ITEM 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8-15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings 16 ITEM 2 Changes in Securities NONE ITEM 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities NONE ITEM 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 16 ITEM 5 Other Information NONE ITEM 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K NONE SIGNATURES 17 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET UNAUDITED JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31 ASSETS 1995 1994 Cash and Due from Banks $ 34,661,392 $ 34,851,401 Investments: Debt Securities Held for Sale $ 67,603,517 $ 90,470,922 Debt Securities Held to Maturity 10,061,691 10,084,646 Marketable Equity Securities 250,758 1,195,897 ------------ ------------ Total Investments $ 77,915,965 $ 101,751,465 Loans: $ 479,959,827 $ 516,397,052 Reserve for possible loan losses 17,256,202 19,928,817 ------------ ------------ Net Loans $ 462,703,625 $ 496,468,235 Federal Home Loan Bank Stock $ 2,597,100 $ 6,856,200 Bank Premises and Equipment 15,941,162 16,620,173 Other Real Estate Owned 7,569,371 7,388,807 Other Assets 25,764,915 30,900,258 ------------ ------------ Total Assets $ 627,153,531 $ 694,836,539 LIABILITIES ============ ============ Deposits: Demand $ 88,386,344 $ 94,467,122 Savings, NOW and Money Market Accounts 272,902,079 293,655,696 Time Certificates of Deposit $100,000 and Over 20,179,003 23,280,762 Other Time 168,131,600 170,820,804 ------------ ------------ Total Deposits $ 549,599,025 $ 582,224,384 Federal Funds Purchased $ 4,000,000 $ 15,000,000 Demand Note Due U/S Treasury 4,613,930 3,294,734 Other Liabilities 7,418,427 7,788,085 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities $ 565,631,381 $ 608,307,203 Long-Term Debt $ 21,827,022 $ 44,229,366 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 Par Value $ 42,903 $ 42,429 Shares Authorized 4,700,000 Outstanding, Current Year 4,290,342 Previous Year (Note 1) 4,242,927 Preferred Stock Class A Non-Voting Authorized - 200,000, Outstanding 0 0 0 Preferred Stock Class B Voting Authorized - 1,500,000, Outstanding 0 0 0 Treasury Stock (At Cost) 0 (178,730) Surplus 31,117,916 30,647,120 Undivided Profits 8,450,326 12,462,820 Valuation Reserve - Marketable Equity Securities 83,983 (673,669) ------------ ------------ Total Stockholders' Equity $ 39,695,128 $ 42,299,970 Total Liabilities and ----------- ------------ Stockholders' Equity $ 627,153,531 $ 694,836,539 ============ ============ Book Value Per Common Share $9.25 $10.00 ======= ======= Note: As of June 30, 1995, the Bank had off-balance sheet liabilities in the form of standby letters of credit to customers in the amount of $8,538,626. 1 THE MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME UNAUDITED QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 Interest Income 1995 1994 1995 1994 Interest on Loans $ 11,382,447 $ 11,142,603 $ 22,497,538 $ 22,477,870 Investment Income: Obligations of U.S. Govt 979,656 781,857 1,984,741 1,572,438 Other 216,097 143,180 423,425 273,882 Federal Funds Sold 78,999 113,223 111,871 174,898 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 12,657,198 $ 12,180,864 $ 25,017,574 $ 24,499,089 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Interest Expense Interest on Deposits $ 4,955,413 $ 4,463,987 $ 9,723,543 $ 8,644,686 Interest on Capital Notes and Other Borrowings 1,691,337 1,149,522 2,795,234 2,382,411 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 6,646,750 $ 5,613,508 $ 12,518,777 $ 11,027,096 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Interest Income $ 6,010,449 $ 6,567,356 $ 12,498,798 $ 13,471,993 Provision for Possible Loan Losses 7,600,000 1,250,000 10,300,000 2,500,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses $ (1,589,551)$ 5,317,356 $ 2,198,798 $ 10,971,993 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Other Income Fees on Loans $ 704,054 $ 837,895 $ 1,396,671 $ 1,867,746 Service Charges on Deposits 808,905 915,533 1,594,111 1,806,589 Gain (Loss) on Sale of Investments 88,048 (18,896) 336,695 (18,896) Other 1,196,917 1,338,172 2,373,380 2,551,137 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Other Income $ 2,797,925 $ 3,072,704 $ 5,700,858 $ 6,206,576 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Other Expenses Salaries and Wages $ 2,688,184 $ 2,674,410 $ 5,485,765 $ 5,233,377 Employee Benefits 733,748 654,836 1,437,270 1,324,420 Occupancy Expense, Net 500,958 551,816 1,103,484 1,245,428 Equipment Expense 519,298 443,282 1,042,308 909,413 Low Income Housing Partnerships 186,400 223,026 372,800 457,627 Expenses - Other Real Estate Owned 1,102,458 337,668 1,581,684 661,776 Other 2,260,145 2,408,883 4,148,594 4,566,921 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Other Expenses $ 7,991,191 $ 7,293,920 $ 15,171,905 $ 14,398,961 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before Income Taxes $ (6,782,817)$ 1,096,140 $ (7,272,249)$ 2,779,607 Provision for Income Taxes (2,731,682) 90,831 (3,259,745) 336,326 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Income $ (4,051,135)$ 1,005,308 $ (4,012,504)$ 2,443,281 ============ ============ ============ ============ Per Common Share Net Income $ -0.95 $ 0.24 $ -0.94 $ 0.58 ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 4,262,462 4,230,193 4,247,770 4,230,193 2 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 AND 1994 UNAUDITED Net Unrealized Depreciation Total Common Undivided Treasury of Invest Equity Stock Surplus Profits Stock Securities Capital ------ -------- -------- ------- ---------- ------- Balance - December 31, 1993 $42,429 $30,647,120 $15,352,844 $(178,730) $ (143,657) $45,720,006 Net Income 2,443,281 2,443,281 Net Change in Unrealized Depreciation of Investment Securities (574,925) (574,925) ------- --------- --------- -------- --------- --------- Balance - June 30, 1994 $42,429 $30,647,120 $17,796,125 $(178,730) $ (718,582) $47,588,362 Net Income (Loss) (5,333,295) (5,333,295) Net Change in Unrealized Depreciation of Investment Securities 44,913 44,913 ------- --------- --------- -------- --------- --------- Balance - December 31, 1994 $42,429 $30,647,120 $12,462,830 $(178,730) $ (673,669) $42,299,980 Net Income (Loss) (4,012,504) (4,012,504) Treasury Stock Transactions 178,730 178,730 Issuance of Common Stock 474 470,796 471,270 Net Change in Unrealized Depreciation of Investment Securities 757,652 757,652 ------- --------- --------- -------- --------- --------- Balance - June 30, 1995 $42,903 $31,117,916 $ 8,450,326 $ 0 $ 83,983 $39,695,128 ======= ========= ========= ======== ========= ========= 3 Merchants Bancshares, Inc Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Unaudited For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1995 1994 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: ----------- ----------- Net Income (Loss) $ (4,012,504) $ 2,443,281 Adjustments to Reconcile Net (Loss) Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Provision for Possible Loan Losses 10,300,000 2,500,000 Provision for Depreciation and Amortization 1,210,032 1,013,326 Net (Gains) Losses on Sales of Investment Securities (336,695) 18,896 Net Gains (Losses) on Sales of Loans and Leases 21,334 (109,995) Equity in Losses of Real Estate Limited Partnerships 363,350 451,331 Decrease in Interest Receivable 1,055,008 109,031 Increase (Decrease) in Interest Payable (241,534) 304,517 (Increase) Decrease in Other Assets 486,517 (2,289,582) Increase (Decrease) in Other Liabilities (128,372) 713,628 ----------- ----------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 8,717,136 5,154,433 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities 27,126,860 0 Proceeds from Maturities of Investment Securities 34,000,000 0 Proceeds from Sales of Loans and Leases 16,927,022 28,598,728 Purchases of Available for Sale Investment Securities (36,059,463) 0 Loans Originated, net of Principal Repayments 13,607,319 9,951,856 Investments in Real Estate Limited Partnerships (147,897) (345,078) Purchases of Premises and Equipment (302,479) (686,248) Decrease in Net Investment in Leveraged Leases 0 27,586 ----------- ----------- Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities 55,151,362 37,546,844 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net Decrease in Deposits (32,625,359) (28,485,535) Net Decrease in Other Borrowed Funds (9,680,804) (10,493,589) Principal Payments on Debt (22,402,344) (2,401,553) Sale of Treasury and Common Stock 650,000 0 ----------- ----------- Net Cash Used in Financing Activities (64,058,507) (41,380,677) ----------- ----------- Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (190,009) 1,320,600 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 34,851,401 30,587,986 ----------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 34,661,392 $ 31,908,586 =========== =========== Total Interest Payments $ 25,259,108 $ 24,194,572 Total Income Tax Payments $ 0 $ 0 4 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC JUNE 30, 1995 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: See the Form 10-K filed as of December 31, 1994 for additional information. NOTE 1: CURRENT OPERATING ENVIRONMENT AND REGULATORY MATTERS As a result of a joint field examination of the Bank by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the FDIC) and the State of Vermont Department of Banking, Insurance and Securities (the Commissioner) as of March 31, 1993, the Bank entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the FDIC and the Commissioner on October 29, 1993. Under the terms of the MOU, the Bank is required to, among other things, maintain a leverage capital ratio of at least 5.5%, revise certain operating policies, enhance certain loan review procedures, refrain from declaring dividends and correct certain technical exceptions and violations of applicable regulations. The dividend limitation includes dividends paid by the Bank to the Company. The Company services senior subordinated debt, which totalled $2.4 million at June 30, 1995, and which requires semiannual interest payments and an annual principal payment of $2.4 million through 1996. The Company's cash on hand at June 30, 1995 is sufficient to service the senior debt until May, 1996. The Bank was also directed by the FDIC to increase the reserve for possible loan losses by approximately $12 million and to charge off loans totaling approximately $8 million at the conclusion of the examination in June, 1993. As of February 18, 1994, the Company and the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston (the Federal Reserve) entered into an agreement requiring the Company to submit to the Federal Reserve, among other things, a capital plan, a dividend policy, a debt service plan and a management assessment. As of June 30, 1995, the Federal Reserve has accepted the Company's plans. In addition, the Company may not declare or pay a dividend without the approval of the Federal Reserve. On April 27, 1995, the FDIC and the Commissioner completed the field work related to their most recent examination of the Bank as of December 31, 1994. Although the examination report has not been received, indications are that the FDIC and the Commissioner will require management to continue its efforts to correct certain administrative and legal violations and enhance certain operating policies when the report is issued. In addition, it appears that the MOU will remain in place until at least the next examination. Management believes that it is in substantial compliance with the MOU and the Written Agreement as of June 30, 1995. Failure to maintain the minimum leverage capital ratio of 5.5% included in the MOU or compliance with other provisions of the MOU, or the agreement with the Federal Reserve, could subject the Bank or the Company to additional actions by the regulatory authorities. On July 14, the Federal Reserve completed the field work related to their most recent examination of the Company as of March 31, 1995. No report has been received to date. NOTE 2: RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114 (SFAS No. 114"), "Accounting for Impairment of a Loan," which the Company adopted on January 1, 1995. SFAS No. 114 requires, among other things, that creditors measure impaired loans at the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, at the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. For purposes of this Statement, a loan is considered impaired when it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The FASB also issued SFAS No. 118, which amended SFAS No. 114, by allowing creditors to use their existing methods of recognizing interest income on impaired loans. The Company has determined after review of its Credit Quality Monitoring policies and procedures and an analysis of the loans outstanding at June 30, 1995, that loans recognized by the Company as nonaccrual and restructured are equivalent to "impaired loans" as defined by SFAS No. 114. The Company has also determined that the reserve for possible loan losses at June 30, 1995 required no additional loan loss provision as a result of the adoption of this standard. Loans deemed to be impaired by the Company totaled $40.6 million. Impaired loans in the amount of $40.6 million have been allocated $5.4 million of the reserve for possible loan losses. SFAS No. 114 also requires that in-substance foreclosures (ISF) be reclassified as loans and the ISF valuation reserve be included in the reserve for possible loan losses. The effect at January 1, 1995, the date of adoption of SFAS No. 114, on the Company's balance sheet was an increase to loans of $5.84 million and a decrease in other real estate owned (OREO) of $5.84 million. In addition, prior period balances have been reclassified to reflect the loans and OREO on a basis comparable to the classification that would have been used under SFAS No. 114. Interest payments received on impaired loans are recorded as interest income unless collection of the remaining recorded investment is doubtful at which time payments received are recorded as reductions of principal. The Bank recognized interest income on impaired loans of $578,442 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. In May 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights." This Statement requires the recognition of a separate asset for the rights to service mortgage loans for others however those servicing rights are created. SFAS No. 122 will impact the Bank as loan originations having terms in excess of 8 years are generally sold in the secondary mortgage market with the servicing of the related loan retained by the Bank. In such cases, the Bank is required to allocate a portion of the cost of the loan to the mortgage servicing right based on the relative fair values of such servicing right and the loan. The value of such servicing rights are to be periodically assessed for impairment based on the fair value of those rights. Upon adoption, SFAS No. 122 is to be applied on a prospective basis. This Statement must be adopted no later than January 1, 1996, although earlier application is encouraged. The impact upon adoption will be dependent primarily upon the level of loan originations. Management is currently reviewing whether it will adopt SFAS No. 122 in 1995 or 1996. NOTE 3: DISPOSITION OF TROUBLED ASSETS During the quarter ended June 30, 1995, the Bank took steps to address the portfolio of troubled assets. On June 25, 1995, an auction was held to sell properties held in the Other Real Estate Owned portfolio. Twenty three properties were sold which reduced the portfolio carrying balance by $1.3 million and generated cash in the amount of $1.1 million. A loss of approximately $300,000 was recognized, which includes expenses of the sale. Additionally during the quarter, the Bank entered into an agreement to sell $6.3 million in non-performing loans. All anticipated losses and associated expenses relating to the sale including an additional provision for possible loan losses in the amount of $1.3 million were recognized during the second quarter and no additional losses from the transactions are expected to be recognized in the third quarter. The sale closed on July 22, 1995. Furthermore, the Bank has provided an additional amount for the allowance for possible loan losses of approximately $5 million to cover further exposure identified during loan renewals and restructures. NOTE 4: PREPAYMENT OF SUBORDINATED DEBT On June 30, 1995, in accordance with a specific plan authorized by the Federal Reserve Bank, the Bank prepaid the outstanding $18 million of Subordinated Debt, which carried an interest rate of 9.81%. The Bank was released from any further obligations under the Subordinated Debt Agreement. A prepayment premium of $701,400 was paid to the noteholders. The debt was contractually scheduled to be repaid as follows: April 19, 1996 - $2,000,000; April 19, 1997 - $12,000,000; April 19, 1998 - $2,000,000; April 19, 1999 - $1,000,000; April 19, 2000 - $1,000,000. The prepayment premium is reflected in interest expense in the accompanying statement of operations. MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS All adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 have been included in the financial statements. The information was prepared from the books of Merchants Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries, the Merchants Bank and Merchants Properties, Inc., without audit. In the ordinary course of business, the Merchants Bank makes commitments for possible future extensions of credit. On June 30, 1995, the Bank was obligated for $8,538,626 of standby letters of credit. No losses are anticipated in connection with these commitments. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1. ANALYSIS OF QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS The net loss for the second quarter of 1995 was $4,051,135 compared to net income for the same period a year earlier of $1,005,308. On a per share basis, the net loss represented $.95 per share compared net income of $.24 for 1994. Second quarter net interest income before the provision for possible loan losses was $6.01 million in 1995 as compared to $6.56 million for the year earlier quarter. This reduction is due to the cost of interest bearing liabilities rising faster than the yield on loans and investments and the prepayment premium on the early retirement of the Bank's Subordinated Notes (see Footnote 4). The provision for possible loan losses totalled $7.6 million for the second quarter of 1995 compared to $1.25 million for the same quarter in 1994. (For a discussion as to the reasons for this increase, see the "Loan Quality and Reserves for Possible Loan Losses (RPLL)" later in this section). During the quarter ended June 30, 1995, the Company recognized $88,000 in gains on the sale of investments, as compared to a loss in the amount of $19,000 for the same quarter a year earlier. Total non-interest expenses are up approximately 9.6% from the same quarter a year ago due to higher expenses relating to the Other Real Estate Owned portfolio (see Footnote 3). The Company recognized $240,000 in low income housing tax credits during each of the quarters ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 representing the amount earned during the those quarters. The schedules on the following pages analyze interest and overhead management in relation to total average assets and the yield analysis for the periods reported. MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. INTEREST MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING EXPENSE ANALYSIS (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS) QUARTER ENDED QUARTER ENDED QUARTER ENDED 06/30/95 12/31/94 06/30/94 Total Average Assets $651,245,049 $698,846,951 $714,124,732 ------------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- AMOUNT % OF AMOUNT % OF AMOUNT % OF ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS INTEREST MANAGEMENT Interest Income (T.E.) $12,700,857 7.80% $12,623,295 7.23% $12,319,388 6.90% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ---------- ------ ----------- ----- Interest Expense 6,646,750 4.08% 5,764,715 3.30% 5,613,508 3.14% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Net Int before Prov (T.E.) $6,054,107 3.72% $6,858,580 3.93% $6,705,880 3.76% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Prov for Loan Losses 7,600,000 4.67% 5,750,000 3.29% 1,250,000 0.70% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Net Int. Income (T.E.) ($1,545,893) -0.95% $1,108,580 0.63% $5,455,880 3.06% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- NET OPERATING EXPENSE Non-Interest Expense: Personnel $3,421,932 2.10% $3,079,885 1.76% $3,329,246 1.86% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Occupancy 500,958 0.31% 543,663 0.31% 551,816 0.31% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Equipment 519,298 0.32% 545,450 0.31% 443,282 0.25% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Other 3,549,003 2.18% 9,474,097 5.42% 2,969,577 1.66% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Total $7,991,191 4.91% $13,643,095 7.81% $7,293,921 4.09% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Less Non-Interest Income: Fees on Loans $704,054 0.43% $914,198 0.52% $837,895 0.47% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Service Charges on Dep 808,905 0.50% 798,512 0.46% 915,533 0.51% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Other 1,284,965 0.79% 1,432,403 0.82% 1,319,276 0.74% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Total $2,797,924 1.72% $3,145,113 1.80% $3,072,704 1.72% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Net Operating Expense $5,193,267 3.19% $10,497,982 6.01% $4,221,217 2.36% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- SUMMARY Net Interest Income ($1,545,893) -0.95% $1,108,580 0.63% $5,455,880 3.06% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Less Net Operating Exp. $5,193,267 3.19% $10,497,982 6.01% $4,221,217 2.36% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Profit Before Taxes ($6,739,160) -4.14% ($9,389,402) -5.37% $1,234,663 0.69% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- NET PROFIT (LOSS) ($4,051,135) -2.49% ($6,112,611) -3.50% $1,005,308 0.56% ------------------------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ----- 9 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 JUNE 30, 1994 JUNE 30, 1995 JUNE 30, 1994 Fully Taxable Equivalent AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAG Includes Fees on Loans BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE BALANCE RATE ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- INTEREST EARNING ASSETS Taxable Investments $ 89,948,218 5.32% $ 92,825,981 3.99% $ 86,067,872 5.61% $ 92,059,156 4.02% Loans 504,512,003 9.55% 548,514,611 9.07% 499,717,562 9.53% 538,137,405 9.12% Federal Funds Sold 3,765,729 5.74% 7,781,111 3.17% 5,318,681 4.21% 9,605,524 3.12% ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- Total Interest Earning Assets $598,225,950 8.89% $649,121,703 8.27% $591,104,115 8.91% $639,802,085 8.30% =========== ===== =========== ===== =========== ===== =========== ===== INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES Savings, NOW & Money Market Deposits $281,845,609 3.26% $320,654,986 2.49% $278,586,583 3.28% $316,413,672 2.56% Time Deposits 194,676,247 5.42% 196,750,349 4.51% 193,596,483 5.27% 198,253,015 4.57% ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- Total Savings and Time Deposits 476,521,856 4.14% 517,405,335 3.26% 472,183,066 4.10% 514,666,687 3.33% Federal Funds Purchased & Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase 1,723,154 5.86% 1,961,993 3.09% 416,530 5.59% 984,416 3.12% Other Borrowed Funds 53,399,259 7.51%(1) 69,716,646 6.80% 50,683,363 8.26%(1) 67,420,540 7.22% ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- ----------- ----- Total Interest Bearing Liabilities 531,644,269 4.49% 589,083,974 3.68% 523,282,959 4.50% 583,071,643 3.78% Other Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity (Net of Non-Interest Earning Assets) 66,581,681 60,037,729 67,821,156 56,730,442 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity (Net of Non-Interest Earning Assets) $598,225,950 $649,121,703 $591,104,115 $639,802,085 =========== =========== =========== =========== Rate Spread 4.40% 4.59% 4.41% 4.52% ===== ===== ===== ===== Net Yield on Interest Earning Assets 4.91% 4.93% 4.93% 4.85% ===== ===== ===== ===== (1) Net of prepayment premium on early repayment of Subordinated Debt. 10 MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. JUNE 30, 1995 BALANCE SHEET Average assets decreased $24.8 million during the quarter ended June 30, 1995 from the March 31, 1995 level. Period end investment balances decreased approximately $6.47 million during the quarter as the Bank paid off its Subordinated Debt using funds available and the sale of a $5 million U.S. Treasury Bond. Gross loans, including segregated assets, are down $25.5 million during the quarter, while other assets increased approximately $5 million due primarily to the increase in the deferred tax asset as a result of the quarter's operating loss. Short term borrowings increased $6.4 million since March 31, 1995. Deposits have decreased $9.9 million during the quarter, following historic trends of reduced deposits during the first half of the calendar year. Shareholders' equity decreased $3.2 million during the quarter, due to the net loss for the quarter, a reduction of the valuation allowance on the investment portfolio of $316,000, and the sale of treasury and authorized but unissued common stock to the Bank's 401(k) plan in the amount of approximately $650,000. Tier 1 leverage capital at the Company level was 5.84% and 5.96% at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively. LOAN QUALITY AND RESERVES FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES (RPLL) Merchants Bancshares, Inc. reviews the adequacy of the RPLL at least quarterly. The method used in determining the amount of the RPLL is not based upon maintaining a specific percentage of RPLL to total loans or total non-performing assets, but rather a comprehensive analytical process of assessing the credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio. This assessment incorporates a broad range of factors which are indicative of both general and specific credit risk, as well as a consistent methodology for quantifying probable credit loss. As part of the Merchants Bancshares, Inc.'s analysis of specific credit risk, a detailed and extensive review is completed on larger credits and problematic credits identified on the watched asset list, non-performing asset listings, and risk rating reports. Recently, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued new accounting guidance which affected the RPLL. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114 (SFAS No. 114"), Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, requires, among other things, that the creditors measure impaired loans at the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, at the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. For purposes of this statement a loan is considered impaired when it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The FASB also issued SFAS No. 118, which amended SFAS No. 114, by allowing creditors to use their existing methods of recognizing interest income on impaired loans. Merchants Bancshares, Inc. adopted the methodology of SFAS No. 114, incorporating the amendments of SFAS No. 118, on January 1, 1995. The more significant factors considered in the evaluation of the adequacy of the RPLL based on the analysis of general and specific credit risk include: - Status of impaired loans as defined under SFAS No. 114 - Status of non-performing loans - Status of adversely-classified credits - Historic charge-off experience by major loan category - Size and composition of the loan portfolio - Concentrations of credit risk - Renewals and extensions - Current local and general economic conditions and trends - Loan growth trends in the portfolio - Off balance sheet credit risk relative to commitments to lend In accordance with SFAS No. 114 management has defined an impaired loan as meeting any of the following criteria: - A loan which is 90 days past due and still accruing - A loan which has been placed in non-accrual and is 45 days past due - A loan which is rated Substandard and is 45 days past due - A loan which is rated Doubtful or Loss - A loan which has been classified as a Troubled Debt Restructuring - A loan which has been assigned a specific allocation The company has determined that the RPLL at June 30, 1995 did not require an additional loan loss provision as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 114. Loans deemed impaired totaled $40.6 million. Impaired loans have been allocated $5.4 million of the RPLL. Overall, management maintains the RPLL at a level deemed to be adequate, in light of historical, current and prospective factors, to reflect the level of risk in the loan portfolio. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS The following tables summarize the Bank's non-performing assets. The first table shows balances of non-performing assets at June 30, 1995 covered by a loss sharing arrangement related to the acquisition of the NFNBV On June 4, 1993. The terms of the Purchase and Assumption Agreement related to the purchase of NFNBV require that the FDIC pay the Bank 80% of net charge-offs up to $41,100,000 on any loans that qualify as loss sharing loans for a period of three years from the date of the acquisition. If net charge offs on qualifying loss sharing loans exceed $41,100,000 during the three year period, the FDIC is required to pay 95% of such qualifying charge offs. This arrangement significantly reduces the exposure that the Bank faces on NPA that are covered by loss sharing. As of June 30, 1995, NPA covered by loss sharing totaled $10,473,000. The aggregate amount of loans covered by the loss sharing arrangement at June 30, 1995 totaled $82,883,000. Non-Performing Assets (000's omitted) Regular Loss Sharing Assets Assets Total Nonaccrual Loans $31,767 $9,367 $41,134 Restructured Loans 2,607 66 2,673 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 446 99 545 Other Real Estate Owned 6,768 941 7,709 Total $41,588 $10,473 $52,061 The second table shows nonperforming assets as of March 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995: NPAs (000's ommited) March 31, 1995 June 30, 1995 Nonaccrual Loans $43,637 $41,134 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 108 545 Restructured Loans 2,667 2,673 Total Non-performing Loans $46,412 $44,352 Other Real Estate Owned 9,336 7,709 Total Non-performing Assets $55,748 $52,061 Ratios March 31, 1995 June 30, 1995 Percentage of Non-performing Loans to Total Loans 9.18% 9.24% Percentage of Non-performing Assets to Total Loans plus Other Real Estate Owned 10.83% 10.68% Percentage of RPLL to Total Loans 3.98% 3.60% Percentage of RPLL to NPL 43.31% 38.91% Percentage of RPLL to NPA 36.06% 33.15% Non-performing Loans (NPL) and Non-performing Assets (NPA) decreased by $2.0 million and $3.7 million, respectively, from March 31, 1995 to June 30, 1995. The decrease was due to management's continuing review of the portfolio in an effort to charge-off any loss exposure. Losses associated with the disposition of troubled assets (see Note 3) were reflected as of quarter end. In addition, one large relationship was transferred to OREO. As previously mentioned, the loss sharing arrangement reduces the exposure the Company faces on NPL. Adjusting the NPL total for the 80% FDIC coverage on qualifying loss sharing loans results in significantly larger RPLL to NPL ratios. The loss sharing, adjusted ratios of RPLL to NPL at March 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995 were 53% and 47% respectively. This level of coverage is considered adequate based upon management's evaluation of known and inherent risks in the portfolio. Approximately 77% of the NPL are secured by real estate which significantly reduces the Company's exposure to loss. Based upon the combination of loss sharing coverage of some of the NPL, the secured nature of a significant portion of the NPL, strengthening in the local real estate market, and management's assessment of the current and prospective level of risk in the loan portfolio, the balance of the RPLL is considered adequate at June 31, 1995. DISCUSSION OF EVENTS AFFECTING NPA: Significant events affecting the categories of NPA are discussed below: Nonaccrual Loans: Nonaccrual loans decreased $2.5 million during the second quarter of 1995. A review of the more significant non-accrual loan relationships noted transfers to non-accrual for the quarter were approximately $11.5 million. This amount was offset by approximately $2.4 million in transfers out of non-accrual and payments; $6.8 million in charge-offs; and $4.5 million in transfers to OREO. Restructured Loans: The change in Restructured Loans was immaterial. Other Real Estate Owned: OREO decreased $1.6 million from March 31, 1995 to June 30, 1995. The majority of the decrease can be attributed primarily to the sales related to the OREO Auction held by the bank on June 25, 1995, as well as other sales of OREO. CAPITAL RESOURCES As a state chartered bank, the Bank's primary regulator is the FDIC. Accordingly, the Bank is affected by the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement act of 1989 (FIRREA) which was enacted in August 1989 and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA) enacted in December 1992. The Bank is subject to regulatory capital regulations which provide for two capital requirements - a leverage requirement and a risk-based capital requirement. The leverage requirement provides for a minimum "core" capital consisting primarily of common stockholders' equity of 3% of total adjusted assets for those institutions with the most favorable composite regulatory rating. Under the terms of the MOU, the Bank is required to maintain a leverage capital ratio of at least 5.5% and refrain from declaring dividends without the prior approval of the FDIC. The Company is also required to refrain from declaring dividends without the Federal Reserve's prior permission. The risk-based capital requirement of FIRREA provides for minimum capital levels based on the risk weighted assets of the Bank. The guidelines require banks to meet a minimum Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 4.0% and a total risk based capital ratio of 8.0% as of June 30, 1995. As of June 30, 1995, all the Bank's capital measurements exceeded regulatory minimums. MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. JUNE 30, 1995 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - Legal Proceedings Reference is made to the Form 10-K filed for the year ended December 31, 1994 for disclosure to current legal proceedings against the Company, the Bank, the Merchants Trust Company and certain directors and trustees of the companies. No substantative changes in those proceedings have occured. Item 2 - Changes in Securities - NONE Item 3 - Defaults upon Senior Securities - NONE Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The annual meeting of Merchants Bancshares, Inc. was held April 24, 1995 and the following resolution was approved by the shareholders: To elect the five individuals listed as nominees in the Proxy Statement to the Board of Directors of the Company. Item 5 - Other Issues - NONE Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - NONE MERCHANTS BANCSHARES, INC. FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 1995 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Merchants Bancshares, Inc. \S\ JOSEPH L BOUTIN Joseph L Boutin, President \S\ EDWARD W HAASE Edward W Haase, Treasurer AUGUST 10, 1995 Date