SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED APRIL 30, 1996 COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-9015 MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 62-1153850 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Fifty Front Street Memphis, Tennessee 38103 (Address of principal executive (Zip Code) offices) 901-524-4100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No . APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. YES NO APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practical date. Class Outstanding at April 30, 1996 Common Stock $.625 par value 20,500,496 PAGE INDEX MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. . . . . . . . April 30, 1996 and July 31, 1995 Consolidated Statements of Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Three months and nine months ended April 30, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . Nine months ended April 30, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . April 30, 1996 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures PAGE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries April 30 July 31 1996 1995 (unaudited) (in thousands) ASSETS Cash $16,626 $ 22,287 Securities segregated for regulatory purposes, at market 222,800 226,000 Deposits with clearing organizations and others 7,814 7,655 Receivable from brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 32,560 25,046 Receivable from customers 290,741 260,707 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 88,865 91,861 Securities owned, at market 300,891 209,915 Memberships in exchanges, at cost (market value-$3,284,000 at 4-30-96; $2,367,000 at 7-31-95) 719 719 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, (less allowances for depreciation and amortization $17,370,000 at 4-30-96; $12,159,000 at 7-31-95) 17,414 13,037 Other assets 30,003 25,065 $1,008,433 $882,292 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Short-term borrowings $135,400 $127,649 Commercial paper 30,956 7,468 Payable to brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 20,419 5,387 Payable to customers 475,140 438,518 Customer drafts payable 13,335 13,774 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 54,092 35,360 Securities sold, not yet purchased, at market 67,590 68,430 Other liabilities 48,431 46,249 845,363 742,835 Stockholders' equity Common Stock, par value $.625 per share: authorized 100,000,000 shares; 20,500,496 shares issued and outstanding at 4-30-96; 20,168,703 at 7-31-95 12,813 12,605 Additional paid-in capital 1,349 712 Retained earnings 148,908 126,140 163,070 139,457 $1,008,433 $882,292 See accompanying notes. PAGE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended April 30 April 30 (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1996 1995 1996 1995 REVENUES Commissions $18,190 $10,916 $ 49,341 $ 31,780 Principal transactions 29,417 19,870 88,203 62,868 Investment banking 13,251 5,672 37,839 30,908 Interest 13,412 10,519 36,608 27,423 Other 5,027 3,170 13,703 8,641 TOTAL 79,297 50,147 225,694 161,620 EXPENSES Compensation 41,491 25,251 118,177 83,387 Floor brokerage and clearance 1,189 1,026 3,364 2,822 Communications 5,003 3,961 13,614 11,605 Travel and promotional 1,520 1,292 5,366 4,043 Occupancy and equipment costs 3,055 2,294 8,728 6,821 Interest 9,537 6,915 23,718 18,107 Taxes, other than income taxes 2,387 1,766 5,659 4,750 Other operating expense 1,039 682 3,845 2,617 65,221 43,187 182,471 134,152 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 14,076 6,960 43,223 27,468 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 5,500 2,600 16,600 10,400 NET INCOME $ 8,576 $ 4,360 $ 26,623 $ 17,068 NET INCOME PER SHARE $ 0.41 $ 0.22 $ 1.30 $ 0.84 DIVIDENDS PER SHARE $ 0.07 $ 0.05 $ 0.19 $ 0.16 See accompanying notes. PAGE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Nine Months Ended April 30 1996 1995 (in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $26,623 $17,068 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used for) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,968 2,437 Deferred income taxes (1,140) 90 Amortization of restricted stock 1,530 1,110 29,981 20,705 (Increase) decrease in operating assets: Receivable from brokers and dealers and clearing organizations (7,514) (16,222) Deposits with clearing organizations and others (159) (4,714) Receivable from customers (30,034) (24,561) Securities segregated for regulatory purposes 3,200 (144,699) Securities owned (90,976) 20,168 Other assets (3,798) (7,838) Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: Payable to brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 15,032 (2,513) Payable to customers 36,622 129,623 Customer drafts payable (439) 3,375 Securities sold, not yet purchased (840) 23,058 Other liabilities 2,182 (20,078) (76,724) (44,401) Cash used in operating activities (46,743) (23,696) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Commercial paper 23,488 (3,208) Issuance of Common Stock 2,862 2,209 Retirement of Common Stock (3,548) (9,348) Dividends paid (3,854) (3,235) Short-term borrowings 7,751 67,669 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 2,996 (185,214) Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 18,732 159,899 Cash provided by financing activities 48,427 28,772 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Payments for furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements (7,345) (4,951) Membership in exchanges (41) Cash used for investing activities (7,345) (4,992) Increase (decrease) in Cash (5,661) 84 Cash at Beginning of Period 22,287 12,854 Cash at End of Period $16,626 $12,938 Income tax payments were approximately $16,246,000 and $11,818,000 for the nine month period ending April 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Interest payments were $23,886,000 and $18,085,000 for the same periods, respectively. See accompanying notes. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries April 30, 1996 NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Morgan Keegan, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the Registrant). The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended April 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending July 31, 1996. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes hereto included in the Registrant's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1995. NOTE B - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT As a registered broker/dealer and member of the New York Stock Exchange, the registrant's brokerage subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.) is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) uniform net capital rule. The broker/dealer subsidiary has elected to operate under the alternative method of the rule, which prohibits a broker/dealer from engaging in any securities transactions when its net capital is less than 2% of its aggregate debit balances, as defined, arising from customer transactions. The SEC may also require a member firm to reduce its business and restrict withdrawal of subordinated capital if its net capital is less than 4% of aggregate debit balances, and may prohibit a member firm from expanding its business and declaring cash dividends if its net capital is less than 5% of aggregate debit balances. At April 30, 1996, M.K. & Co. had net capital of $96,178,473 which was 32% of its aggregate debit balances and $90,151,567 in excess of the 2% net capital requirement. NOTE C - INCOME TAXES The principal reason for the difference between the Registrant's effective tax rate and the federal statutory rate is the non-taxable interest earned on municipal bonds. PAGE MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Morgan Keegan, Inc. (The Registrant) operates a full service regional brokerage business through its principal subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.). M.K. & Co. is involved in the highly competitive business of origination, underwriting, distribution, trading and brokerage of fixed income and equity securities and also provides investment advisory services. While M.K. & Co. regularly participates in the trading of some derivative securities for its customers, this trading is not a major portion of M.K. & Co.'s business. M.K. & Co. typically does not underwrite high yield securities, and normally is not involved in bridge loan financings or any other ventures that management believes may not be appropriate for its strategic approach. Many highly volatile factors affect revenues, including general market conditions, interest rates, investor sentiment and world affairs, all of which are outside the Registrant's control. However, certain expenses are relatively fixed. As a result, net earnings can vary significantly from quarter to quarter, regardless of management's efforts to enhance revenues and control costs. Results of Operations Revenues for the Registrant increased 58% to a new quarterly record of $79,297,000 for the quarter ended April 30, 1996 from approximately $50,147,000 for the quarter ended April 30, 1995. This record exceeds the previous quarterly revenue record established in the second quarter of the current year when revenues were approximately $77,457,000. The increase in the current quarter versus the same quarter of the previous year is attributable to increases in principal transactions (48%),investment banking fees (134%) and commission revenues (66%). Individual investor activity was at record levels for the Registrant's brokerage subsidiary and throughout the market with multiple new records set on the Dow during the quarter. Operating expenses increased approximately 51% to $65,221,000 as compared to $43,187,000 in the same period of the previous year. Employee compensation expenses rose 64%, accounting for the most significant increase in expenses. This increase is proportionate to the increase in revenues for the quarter. Net income for the quarter was $.41 per share or approximately $8,576,000 compared to $.22 per share or approximately $4,360,000 in the same period of the previous fiscal year. Total revenues for the nine month period ended April 30, 1996 were $225,694,000 compared to $161,620,000 for the same period in the previous fiscal year. This 40% increase is composed of a 55% increase in commissions and a 40% increase in principal transactions. Relative market conditions appear to have stabilized in the current year enhancing bullish market conditions for both the individual and institutional investors and allowing the Company to take advantage of the continuing expansions of its branch office network. Operating expenses year-to-date increased approximately 36% to $182,471,000 from approximately $134,152,000 one year ago. Employee compensation increased approximately 42% and interest expense increased 31%. Both of these increases proportionate to the noted increase in revenues for the year. PAGE MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Results of Operations (continued) Net income for the nine months ended April 30, 1996 was approximately $26,623,000 compared to $17,068,000 to the same period in the previous year. On a per share basis, the current year earnings equal $1.30 versus $.84 for the previous year. Liquidity and Capital Resources High liquidity is reflected in the Registrant's statement of financial condition with approximately 95% of the its assets consisting of cash or assets readily convertible into cash. Financing resources include the Registrant's equity capital, commercial paper, short-term borrowings, repurchase agreements and the other payables. For the nine month period ended April 30, 1996, cash flows used in operating activities were $46,743,000 compared to $23,696,000 used in the nine month period ended April 30, 1995. The noted change in the current year is relative to the Registrant's increase in revenues and the level of inventories carried and customer receivables necessary to satisfy customer demands in the currently existing bullish market conditions. Cash flows provided by financing activities were $48,427,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 1996 compared to $28,772,000 for the same period in the previous period. The increase was attributed to higher levels of borrowings (primaily the Registrant's commercial paper), necessary to finance higher customer borrowings and inventory levels. Investing activities resulted in a $7,345,000 use of cash flows for the current period compared to $4,992,000 in the previous year. These investing activities are Registrant's continued efforts to upgrade and enhance the broker/dealer subsidiary's branch communication networks and mainframe computers system utilized by the Registrant. Subsequent to the end of the quarter, Morgan Properties, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Registrant, purchased the 23 story office building located at 50 North Front Street used as the Registrant's headquarters in Memphis, Tennessee. The purchase price was $20 million and was financed by a 25 year mortgage agreement. At April 30, 1996, the Registrant's broker/dealer subsidiary, which is regulated under the SEC's uniform net capital rule, had net capital of $96,178,473 which was $90,151,567 in excess of the 2% net capital requirement. During the quarter, the Registrant declared and paid dividends of $.07 per share on the shares outstanding. The Registrant continued the stock repurchase program begun in November, 1993. During the quarter, the Registrant repurchased 245,600 for an aggregate price of $2,947,200. The Registrant has repurchased 297,700 shares for an aggregate price of $3,548,050 for the nine month period ended April 30, 1996. Since the beginning of the repurchase program in 1994, the Registrant has purchased 3,341,289 shares for $29,673,614. PAGE MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal proceedings The Registrant and its subsidiaries are subject to various claims incidental to its securities business. While the ultimate resolution of pending litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, based upon the information currently known, management is of the opinion that it has meritorious defenses and has instructed its counsel to vigorously defend such lawsuits and claims, and that liability, if any, resulting from all litigation will have no material adverse effect on the Registrant's consolidated financial condition. Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits 1. Computation of Earnings per Share PAGE SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Morgan Keegan, Inc. Registrant BY /s/ Joseph C. Weller Joseph C. Weller EVP, CFO, Sec.-Treas. Date: June 14, 1996 PAGE PART II OTHER INFORMATION (Continued) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Item 6. Exhibit 11. COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended April 30 April 30 1996 1995 1996 1995 PRIMARY Average Shares outstanding 20,673,446 20,413,312 20,363,648 20,350,308 Net effect of dilutive stock options based on the treasury stock method using average market price. 120,562 72,932 131,437 46,626 TOTAL 20,794,008 20,486,244 20,495,085 20,396,934 Net Income $ 8,575,946 $ 4,360,211 $26,622,853 $17,068,163 Per Share Amount $ 0.41 $ 0.22 $ 1.30 $ 0.84 FULLY DILUTED Average shares outstanding 20,673,446 20,413,312 20,363,648 20,350,308 Net effect of dilutive stock options based on the treasury stock method using the quarter end market price,if higher than average market price. 120,562 72,932 131,437 46,626 TOTAL 20,794,008 20,486,244 20,495,085 20,396,934 Net Income $ 8,575,946 $ 4,360,211 $26,622,853 $17,068,163 Per Share Amount $ 0.41 $ 0.22 $ 1.30 $ 0.84