SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 1996 COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-9015 MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 62-1153850 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Fifty Front Street Memphis, Tennessee 38103 Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (901) 524-4100 Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered Common Stock, $.625 par value New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act Common Stock, par value $.625 per share (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No . Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by references in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. At October 11, 1996, the Registrant had approximately 20,427,631 shares of Common Stock outstanding. The aggregate market value of Common Stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $324,288,642. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE: Portions of the Registrant's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended July 31, 1996, which has been furnished to the Commission pursuant to Regulation 240.14a(3) (c), are incorporated by reference into Parts I and II of this Report on Form 10-K. Portions of the Proxy Statement to be used in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the Registrant's annual meeting of shareholders to be held November 22, 1996, which will be filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 240.14a(6)(c) prior to October 18, 1996, are incorporated by reference into Part III and Part IV of this Report on Form 10-K. PAGE PART I Item 1. BUSINESS General Morgan Keegan, Inc. (Registrant) is a holding company whose principal subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.) is a regional securities broker/dealer serving retail customers in the southeastern United States and institutional clients throughout the United States and abroad. The Registrant has very few operations and substantially all of the Registrant's consolidated revenues are generated through the broker/dealer subsidiary. The subsidiary is a trader, broker and underwriter of fixed income and equity securities and provides related financial services in support of its broker/dealer activities. Products offered by M.K. & Co. include stocks; corporate and tax-exempt bonds; U.S. Government, agency and guaranteed securities; tax advantaged investments; options; investment and advisory services; a money market fund; and a regional mutual fund managed by Morgan Asset Management, Inc., a subsidiary of the Registrant. M.K. & Co. also produces capital raising services for corporate and government clients, margin credit for individual customers, research, and economic and business analysis of financial and stock market data for its customers. The percentage (%) of total revenues derived from the various business areas is as follows: Year Ended July 31 1996 1995 1994 Institutional clients 24 26 31 Retail customers 45 44 41 Investment banking fees, interest and other activities 31 30 28 Total 100 100 100 M.K. & Co. is a two seat member of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. ("NYSE"), owns seats on the American Stock Exchange, Inc. ("AMEX"); the New York Financial Futures Exchange, Inc. ("NYFE"); the Philadelphia Stock Exchange, Inc. ("PHLX"); the Chicago Board of Options Exchange, Inc. ("CBOE") and the Chicago Stock Exchange ("CSE"). Certain seats are leased to third parties under agreements which may be canceled by either party on 30 days' notice. M.K. & Co. is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers ("NASD"), the Securities Industry Association, and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation ("SIPC"). SIPC provides protection for customers up to $500,000 each, with a limitation of $100,000 for claims for cash balances. PAGE M.K. & Co. has thirty-five offices in twelve states. The following table reflects the number of account executives in each office as of July 31, 1996: Account Account Office Executives Office Executives Birmingham, Alabama 34 New Orleans, Louisiana 22 Decatur, Alabama 5 Shreveport, Louisiana 13 Fairhope, Alabama 1 Boston, Massachusetts 4 Huntsville, Alabama 14 Jackson, Mississippi 25 Mobile, Alabama 16 New York, New York 5 Montgomery, Alabama 25 Durham, North Carolina 8 Little Rock, Arkansas 44 Raleigh, North Carolina 6 Rogers, Arkansas 5 Wilmington, North Carolina 5 Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 6 Jackson, Tennessee 6 Pensacola, Florida 6 Knoxville, Tennessee 25 Athens, Georgia 4 Memphis, Tennessee Atlanta, Georgia 24 Headquarters 109 Bowling Green, Kentucky 5 Suburban Offices 38 Lexington, Kentucky 7 Nashville, Tennessee 25 Louisville, Kentucky 22 Austin, Texas 27 Baton Rouge, Louisiana 15 Dallas, Texas 7 Lafayette, Louisiana 9 Houston, Texas 29 TOTAL 596 PAGE Revenues by Source The following table sets forth the Registrant's consolidated revenues indicated in dollars and as a percentage of total revenues for the periods: (Dollars in Thousands) Year Ended July 31 1996 1995 1994 Amount % Amount % Amount % REVENUES Commissions Listed securities $26,467 8.78 $21,246 9.32 $22,748 9.81 Over-the-counter securities 21,849 7.25 12,624 5.54 10,076 4.35 Options 3,243 1.08 2,631 1.15 1,990 0.86 Other 16,311 5.41 9,661 4.24 11,723 5.06 TOTAL 67,870 22.52 46,162 20.25 46,537 20.08 Principal transactions Corporate securities 59,567 19.76 36,724 16.10 33,541 14.47 Municipal securities 16,345 5.42 16,404 7.19 14,135 6.10 U.S. Government obligations 39,291 13.04 33,982 14.90 41,746 18.02 TOTAL 115,203 38.22 87,110 38.19 89,422 38.59 Investment banking Corporate securities 25,990 8.62 25,009 10.97 32,850 14.18 Municipal securities 2,427 0.81 1,926 0.84 4,059 1.75 Underwriting, management and other fees 21,884 7.26 18,259 8.01 18,923 8.17 TOTAL 50,301 16.69 45,194 19.82 55,832 24.10 Interest Interest on margin balances 19,752 6.55 17,519 7.68 10,824 4.67 Interest on securities owned 30,171 10.01 20,261 8.88 14,070 6.07 TOTAL 49,923 16.56 37,780 16.56 24,894 10.74 Other Income 18,109 6.01 11,826 5.18 15,035 6.49 TOTAL REVENUES $301,406 100.0 $228,072 100.0 $231,720 100.0 Because of the interdependence of various activities and departments of the Registrant's business, and the arbitrary assumptions involved in allocating overhead, including administrative, communications and securities processing expenses, it is not possible to state the percentage contribution to net income of each aspect of the Registrant's operations. PAGE Institutional Business During the three years ended July 31, 1996, approximately 27% of the Registrant's total consolidated revenues were derived from institutional clients. M.K. & Co.'s institutional clients include mutual funds, commercial banks, thrift institutions, insurance companies, pension funds and private money managers. Most of these clients are located in the United States; however, some are located abroad, principally in the United Kingdom and Canada. In the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, no single institutional client accounted for more than 2% of the Registrant's total revenues. M.K. & Co.'s institutional clients purchase or sell fixed income and equity securities primarily in large dollar amounts; transactions in these securities are usually executed for these clients on a principal basis. See PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS. M.K. & Co. also provides other services, including research, to its institutional clients. For the fiscal years ended July 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, institutional revenues and percentages of total consolidated revenues were $73,468,000 (24%), $60,097,000 (26%) and $72,774,000 (31%), respectively. Retail Business During each of the three years ended July 31, 1996, approximately 43% of the Registrant's total revenues were derived from transactions with retail (individual) customers. For the fiscal years ended July 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, such revenues of total consolidated revenues were $134,807,000 (45%), $100,239,000 (44%), and $95,576,000 (41%), respectively. Retail commissions are charged on both exchange and over-the-counter transactions in accordance with a schedule which M.K. & Co. has formulated. In certain cases, discounts from the schedule are granted to retail customers, generally on large trades or to active customers. In addition to acting as a broker/dealer for its retail customers, M.K. & Co. supplies them with equity and fixed income research, conducts seminars and makes available personal financial planning services. Transactions in securities may be executed on either a cash or margin basis. As a service to its retail customers, M.K. & Co. provides margin accounts which allow the customer to pay less than the full cost of a security purchased, the balance of the purchase price being provided by M.K. & Co. as a loan secured by the securities purchased. The amount of the loan is subject to the margin requirements (Regulation T) of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, NYSE margin requirements, and M.K. & Co. internal policies, which in some instances are more stringent than Regulation T or exchange requirements. In permitting customers to purchase securities on margin, M.K. & Co. bears the risk of a market decline which could reduce the value of its collateral below the customers' indebtedness. Interest charged on customer margin accounts represented approximately 6.6% of total revenues in fiscal 1996. Principal Transactions M.K. & Co. trades for its own account in corporate and tax-exempt securities and U.S. government, agency and guaranteed securities. Most of these transactions are entered into in order to facilitate the execution of customers' orders to buy or sell these securities. In addition, it trades certain equity securities in order to "make a market" in these securities. As of July 31, 1996, the Registrant made a market in common stock or other equity securities of approximately 178 corporations, many of which are stocks followed by its research department. M.K. & Co.'s trading activities require the commitment of capital. All principal transactions place the Registrant's capital at risk. Profits and losses are dependent upon the skills of employees and market fluctuations. In some cases, in order to hedge the risks of carrying inventory, MK & Co. enters into transactions for U.S. Treasury note futures. The following table sets forth for the year ended July 31, 1996, the highest, lowest and average month-end inventories (including the aggregate of both long and short positions) for the types of securities in which M.K. & Co. acts as principal: Highest Lowest Average Inventory Inventory Inventory Common stocks $ 34,207,250 $ 16,029,898 $ 20,557,670 Corporate debt securities 47,892,718 26,617,863 38,283,982 Tax-exempt securities 128,696,669 45,882,495 79,634,822 U.S. government, agency, and guaranteed securities 229,145,299 145,894,183 200,377,278 The following table sets forth the composition of revenues from principal transactions: Year Ended July 31 1996 1995 1994 Amount % Amount % Amount % Common stocks $ 52,206,040 45 $31,123,000 36 $27,055,067 30 Corporate debt securities 7,361,130 7 5,601,396 6 6,486,202 7 Tax-exempt securities 16,344,828 14 16,404,132 19 14,135,366 16 U.S. government, agency, and guaranteed securities 39,291,236 34 33,981,688 39 41,746,006 47 Total $115,203,234 100 $87,110,216 100 $89,422,641 100 PAGE M.K. & Co. participates in selling groups organized to distribute new issues of securities of the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal Farm Credit Bank and the Student Loan Mortgage Association. The following table sets forth selling group participation of M.K. & Co. in distributions of agency securities: Year Ended Number Amount of July 31 Issues Participation 1996 46 $317,690,000 1995 52 382,075,000 1994 70 566,630,000 1993 90 690,705,000 1992 99 963,215,000 Repurchase Transactions M.K. & Co. engages in repurchase transactions primarily to facilitate the sale of U.S. government, agency and guaranteed securities. A repurchase transaction is the sale of a security coupled with an agreement by the seller to repurchase the security at the sale price. A reverse repurchase transaction is the purchase of the security with an agreement to resell it. M.K. & Co.'s repurchase transactions are generally matched in order to minimize the risk of loss due to fluctuation in the underlying securities prices. In a matched repurchase transaction, M.K. & Co. will simultaneously engage in a repurchase transaction and a reverse repurchase transaction covering the same security. The other party to a matched repurchase agreement looks to M.K. & Co. for delivery of the securities or repurchase of the securities, as the case may be. M.K. & Co. takes a risk that it will be obligated to perform whether or not the other party performs. M.K. & Co. attempts to minimize this risk by dealing with those deemed credit worthy. Although repurchase transactions are structured as sales, courts recently have treated them as financing transactions, that is, loans collateralized by securities. Because of this uncertain nature of the transaction, it is M.K. & Co.'s practice to take steps to perfect a security interest in the securities to protect itself if a transaction were deemed a loan. In repurchase transactions M.K. & Co. bears the risk that the other party to the transaction will fail to perform its obligation to repurchase the securities (repay the loan) or to deliver the securities purchased (return the collateral). In such event, M.K. & Co. could incur a loss equal to the difference between the price to be paid for the securities and their market value at the repurchase date. If the transaction is deemed to be a loan and should M.K. & Co. fail to take possession of the securities acquired by it in such a transaction, or otherwise fail to perfect a security interest in them, the loss could be equal to the full repurchase price. PAGE Concentrations of Credit Risk As a securities broker/dealer, M.K. & Co. is engaged in various securities trading and brokerage activities servicing a diverse group of domestic and foreign corporations, governments, institutional and retail (individual) investors. A substantial portion of M.K. & Co.'s transactions are collateralized and are executed with and on behalf of institutional investors including other broker/dealers, commercial banks, insurance companies, pension plans, mutual funds and other financial institutions. M.K. & Co.'s exposure to credit risk associated with the non-performance of these customers in fulfilling their contractual obligations pursuant to securities and commodities transactions, can be directly impacted by volatile trading markets which may impair the customers' ability to perform. M.K. & Co.'s principal activities are also subject to the risk of the counterpart's non- performance. In connection with these activities, particularly in U.S. government and agency securities, M.K. & Co. enters into collateralized reverse repurchase and repurchase agreements, securities lending arrangements and certain other secured transactions which may result in significant credit exposure in the event the counterparty to the transaction was unable to fulfill their contractual obligations. In accordance with industry practice, repurchase agreements and securities borrowing arrangements are generally collateralized by cash or securities with a market value in excess of the obligation under the contract. M.K. & Co. attempts to minimize credit risk associated with these activities by monitoring customer credit exposure and collateral values on a daily basis and requiring additional collateral to be deposited when necessary. M.K. & Co. participates in the trading of some derivative securities for its customers which is not a major portion of its business. Investment Banking M.K. & Co. participates in corporate and tax-exempt securities distributions as a member of an underwriting syndicate or a member of a selling group. Tax-exempt securities are obligations issued by state and municipal governments, hospitals, public utility systems and industrial development authorities. M.K. & Co.'s underwriting activities, together with its selling group participation, are important as a source of securities for sale to its customers. The following table sets forth corporate and tax- exempt underwriting syndicate participation of the subsidiary: CORPORATE TAX-EXEMPT Year Ended Number of Amount of Number of Amount July 31 Issues Participation Issues Participation 1996 246 $744,497,589 322 $1,449,875,000 1995 195 867,514,389 104 349,005,000 1994 330 774,651,373 159 312,056,000 1993 307 596,588,928 168 430,272,000 1992 245 547,846,000 162 341,310,000 Participation in an underwriting syndicate or a selling group involves both economic and regulatory risks. A participant may incur losses if it is unable to resell the securities it has committed to purchase, or if it is forced to liquidate its commitment at less than the agreed purchase price. In addition, under federal securities laws, other statutes and court decisions, a participant may be subject to substantial liability for material misstatements or omissions in prospectuses and other communications with respect to such offerings. Further, underwriting commitments involve a charge against net capital and the ability to make underwriting commitments may be limited by the requirement that it must at all times be in compliance with the net capital rule. See Note 10 - Regulatory Requirements - on page 25 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders. In addition to its underwriting and selling group activities, M.K. & Co. engages in structuring, managing and marketing private offerings of corporate and tax-exempt securities, and assists in arranging mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and venture capital financing. M.K. & Co. provides valuation and financial consulting services for gift and estate tax purposes, employee stock ownership trusts, mergers, acquisitions, stock purchase agreements and other corporate purposes, as well as valuations for private companies in the process of going public. Other services include long-range financial planning, financial public relations and cash management services. The Registrant's subsidiary, Merchant Bankers, Inc., serves as a general partner in two limited partnerships, Morgan Keegan Merchant Banking Fund Limited Partnerships I and II, currently together have approximately $20,000,000 in assets and are engaged in merchant banking activities. Other Products M.K. & Co. offers special products, including insurance products and interests in various tax advantaged investments. Such tax advantaged investments are generally in the form of limited partnership interests in real estate, oil drilling, or similar ventures. Neither the Registrant nor the broker/dealer acts as the general partner for such partnerships. Morgan Keegan Managed Futures, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Registrant, acts as general partner to the Southern Capital Enhanced Equity Fund Limited Partnership, (the "FUND"), an investment limited partnership. The Fund seeks substantial capital appreciation through investing approximately 80% of its assets in growth stocks and the remaining assets in a stock index futures trading program. M.K. & Co. is a distributor of shares of Bedford Money Market Fund, a money market mutual fund whose shares are sold without a sales charge. The fund is managed by Provident Institutional Management Corporation. M.K. & Co. also sells shares in unit investment trusts which hold portfolios of tax-exempt bonds, and as a service to its customers, offers shares of various mutual funds including those of Southern Capital Fund. This fund, which invests primarily in equity securities of companies located in the southern United States, is a mutual fund managed by Morgan Asset Management, Inc., a subsidiary of the Registrant, and is solely distributed by M.K. & Co. Also, M.K. & Co. acts as a broker in the purchase and sale of put and call options on the CBOE, AMEX and other exchanges. Research Services M.K. & Co.'s research services include the review and analysis of the economy, general market conditions, industries and specific companies; recommendation of specific action with regard to industries and specific companies; review of customer portfolios; furnishing of information to retail and institutional customers; and responses to inquiries from customers and account executives. These services are made available generally without charge to customers. PAGE Administration and Operations Administrative and operations personnel are responsible for the execution of orders; processing of securities transactions; receipt, identification and delivery of funds and securities; internal financial control; accounting functions; office services; custody of customers' securities; and compliance with regulatory requirements. There is considerable fluctuation in the volume of transactions which a securities firm must handle. In the past, when the volume of trading in securities reached record levels, the securities industry experienced serious operating problems. M.K. & Co. has never experienced any significant operating difficulties, even during periods of exceptionally heavy trading. There is, however, no assurance that heavy trading volume in the future will not result in clearing and processing difficulties. The following table sets forth high, low and average monthly purchase and sale transactions processed by M.K. & Co: Year Ended Number of Transactions July 31 High Low Average 1996 77,289 47,209 61,618 1995 57,362 41,414 47,875 1994 56,859 38,457 43,340 1993 43,544 28,358 36,584 1992 40,019 24,847 31,344 M.K. & Co. uses its own electronic data processing equipment to process orders and floor reports, transmit execution reports to its branches, and record all data pertinent to trades. It also clears its own securities transactions. M.K. & Co. believes that its internal controls and safeguards against securities theft, including use of depositories and periodic securities counts, are adequate. As required by the NYSE and certain other authorities, M.K. & Co. carries fidelity bonds covering any loss or theft of securities, as well as embezzlement and forgery. The amount of such bonds, which provide total coverage of $20,000,000 (with $500,000 deductible provision per incident) is considered adequate. M.K. & Co. posts its books and records daily and believes they are accurate. Periodic reviews of certain controls are conducted, and administrative and operations personnel meet frequently with management to review operational conditions in the firm. Operations personnel monitor day to day operations to assure compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations. There is an internal audit department and an audit committee, both of which help management place an emphasis on strong internal controls. Employees As of July 31, 1996, M.K. & Co. had 1,491 employees, 596 of whom were account executives, 272 of whom were engaged in other service areas, including trading, research and investment banking, and 623 of whom were employed in accounting, clearing, data processing, management and other activities. <PAGEp In large part, the Registrant's future success is dependent upon its subsidiary's continuing ability to hire, train and retain qualified account executives. During the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996, M.K. & Co. hired 110 account executives for a net increase of 45 over the beginning of the fiscal year. M.K. & Co. trains new account executives who are required to take examinations given by the NYSE, the NASD and certain state securities regulators in order to be registered and qualified. M.K. & Co. also provides continuing training programs for account executives. Competition is intense among securities firms for account executives with good sales production records. M.K. & Co. considers its employee relations to be good and considers compensation and employee benefits offered which includes medical, life and disability insurance, 401(k) retirement plan and a discounted stock purchase plan, to be competitive with those offered by other securities firms. Regulation The securities industry in the United States is subject to extensive regulation under federal and state laws. The SEC is the federal agency charged with administration of the federal securities laws. Much of the regulation of broker/dealers, however, has been delegated to self-regulatory organizations, principally the NASD and the national securities exchanges. These self-regulatory organizations adopt rules (which are subject to approval by the SEC) which govern the industry and conduct periodic examinations of member broker/dealers. Securities firms are also subject to regulation by state securities commissions in the states in which they are registered. M.K. & Co. is registered in 50 states. The regulations to which broker/dealers are subject cover all aspects of the securities business, including sales methods, trade practices among broker/dealers, capital structure of securities firms, uses and safekeeping of customers' funds and securities, recordkeeping, and the conduct of directors, officers and employees. Additional legislation, changes in rules promulgated by the SEC and by self-regulatory organizations, or changes in interpretation or enforcement of existing laws and rules, often affect directly the method of operation and profitability of broker/dealers. The SEC and the self-regulatory organizations may conduct administrative proceedings which can result in censure, fines, suspension or expulsion of a broker/dealer, its officers or employees. The principal purpose of regulation and discipline of broker/dealers is the protection of customer and the securities market rather than the protection of creditors and stockholders of broker/dealers. One of the most important regulations with which the Registrant's broker/dealer subsidiary must continually comply is the "net capital rule" of the Securities and Exchange Commission and a similar rule of the New York Stock Exchange. These rules, under the alternative method, prohibit a broker/dealer from engaging in any securities transactions at a time when its net capital is less than 2% of aggregate debit balances arising from customer transactions; in addition, restrictions may be imposed on the operations of a broker/dealer if its net capital is less than 5% of aggregate debit items. At July 31, 1996, the Registrant's subsidiary's net capital was 33% of aggregate debit items. See Note 10 - Regulatory Requirements - page 25 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders. PAGE The laws, rules and regulations of the various federal, state and other regulatory bodies to which the business of the Registrant is subject are constantly changing. While management believes that it is currently in compliance in all material respects with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to its business, it cannot predict what effect any such changes might have. Item 2. PROPERTIES The Registrant's headquarters occupy approximately 134,000 square feet in Morgan Keegan Tower in Memphis, Tennessee. On May 31, 1996, Morgan Keegan Tower was purchased by Morgan Properties, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Registrant. The acquisition was financed with a twenty-five year term mortgage payable at 8.25% fixed rate with the building as collateral. Management believes the acquisition will allow the Company to better control and manage its future space needs. The Registrant's offices are leased with the exception of Morgan Properties, LLC. See Note 4 - Leases - on page 22 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders. Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Registrant is named in and subject to various proceedings and claims incidental to its securities business. While the ultimate resolution of pending litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, based upon the information currently known, management is of the opinion that the resolution of such litigation and claims will have no material adverse effect on the Registrant's results of operations or financial condition. Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report. PART II Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to Note 12 - Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited) - on page 26 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders, a copy of which is enclosed. Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Ten Year Financial Summary on pages 14 and 15 and Additional Financial Information (Unaudited) on page 17 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders, a copy of this is enclosed. Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to page 16 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders, a copy of which is enclosed. PAGE Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to pages 18 through 26 of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders, a copy of which is enclosed. Item 9. DISAGREEMENTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE There were no disagreements on accounting and financial disclosure. PART III Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement which was filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 240.14a(6)(c) on October 18, 1996 and will be used in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the Registrant's annual meeting of shareholders to be held November 22, 1996. Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement which was filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 240.14a(6)(c) on October 18, 1996 and will be used in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the Registrant's annual meeting of shareholders to be held November 22, 1996. Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement which was filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 240.14a(6)(c) on October 18, 1996 and will be used in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the Registrant's annual meeting of shareholders to be held November 22, 1996. Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement which was filed with the Commission pursuant to Regulation 240.14a(6)(c) on October 18, 1996 and will be used in connection with the solicitation of proxies to be voted at the Registrant's annual meeting of shareholders to be held November 22, 1996. PAGE PART IV Item 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) List of Financial Statements, Financial Statement Schedules and Exhibits (1) The following consolidated financial statements of the Registrant and its subsidiaries, included in the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Item 8: Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition July 31, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statements of Income Years ended July 31, 1996 1995, and 1994 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Years ended July 31, 1996 Equity 1995, and 1994 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years ended July 31, 1996 1995, and 1994 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements July 31, 1996 PAGE (2) The following consolidated financial statement schedule of Morgan Keegan, Inc. and subsidiaries is included in Item 14 (d): Schedule I - Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted. (3) The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated by reference as indicated. Exhibit numbers refer to Item 601 of Regulation S-K: Exhibit 3 - Articles of Incorporation filed as Exhibits B & C and Bylaws to Proxy Statement. Exhibit 11 - Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings Page 19 Exhibit 13 - Annual Report to Shareholders* Exhibit 22 - List of Subsidiaries of Registrant* Exhibit 23 - Consent of Independent Auditors Page 20 Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule Page 21 *Certain portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders are incorporated herein by reference: the Annual Report to Shareholders is not to be deemed filed as a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. (b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the fourth quarter of the year ended July 31, 1996. (c) Exhibits - The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report. (d) Financial Statement Schedules - The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Morgan Keegan, Inc. (Registrant) BY /s/ Allen B. Morgan, Jr. Allen B. Morgan, Jr. Chairman Date: October 25, 1996 Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE /s/ Kenneth F. Clark, Jr. Kenneth F. Clark, Jr. Director October 25, 1996 /s/ William W. Deupree, Jr. William W. Deupree, Jr. Director October 25, 1996 /s/ Allen B. Morgan, Jr. Allen B. Morgan, Jr. Chairman and Director October 25, 1996 /s/ Donald Ratajczak Donald Ratajczak Director October 25, 1996 /s/ John W. Stokes, Jr. John W. Stokes, Jr. Vice President and Director October 25, 1996 /s/ Joseph C. Weller Joseph C. Weller Secretary/Treasurer and October 25, 1996 Director /s/ Peter S. Willmott Peter S. Willmott Director October 25, 1996 Schedule I Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Morgan Keegan, Inc. (Parent Company) Condensed Balance Sheets July 31 1996 1995 ASSETS Cash $ 1,000 $ 1,000 Securities owned 2,080,105 1,931,470 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements less allowances for depreciation and amortization ($7,774,721 at July 31, 1996, $7,324,441 at July 31, 1995) 10,187,711 6,807,524 Investments in subsidiaries (a) 173,434,119 143,568,182 Intercompany receivables (a) 21,803,616 Other assets 5,921,080 6,403,139 Total Assets $213,427,631 $158,711,315 LIABILITIES Short-term borrowings $ 1,400,000 $11,400,000 Commercial paper 42,928,286 7,468,217 Intercompany payables (a) 384,222 Other liabilities 91,425 1,424 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock 12,773,497 12,605,439 Additional paid-in-capital 1,510,383 712,098 Retained earnings 154,724,040 126,139,915 169,007,920 139,457,452 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $213,427,631 $158,711,315 Condensed Income Statements July 31 1996 1995 1994 Rental income $ 2,492,649 $ 2,167,988 $ 1,881,486 Interest income 396,957 185,095 4,198,859 Investment income 5,064 2,248,375 Depreciation (2,492,649) (2,167,988) (1,881,486) Other 7,507 402,300 6,636 Interest expense (90,000) Income taxes (125,000) (300,000) (915,000) Equity in net income of subsidiaries 33,672,460 23,560,974 26,302,292 Net Income $33,866,988 $23,848,369 $31,841,162 <FN> (a) Eliminated in consolidation PAGE Schedule I - Continued Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant Morgan Keegan, Inc. (Parent Company) Condensed Statement of Cash Flows July 31 1996 1995 1994 Cash Flows From Operating Activities Operations (net income) $33,866,988 $23,848,369 $31,841,162 Less:Income from subsidiaries (33,672,460) (23,560,974) (26,302,292) Amortization of restricted stock 2,580,000 1,800,000 1,580,000 Depreciation expense 2,492,649 2,167,988 1,881,486 Decrease (increase) in other assets 482,059 (3,494,309) (2,637,163) (Decrease) increase in intercompany payables (384,222) (2,672,397) 6,973,383 (Decrease) increase in other liabilities 90,001 1,424 Increase in intercompany receivables (21,803,616) Increase (decrease) from operating activities (16,348,601) (1,909,899) 13,336,576 Cash Flows From Financing Activities Proceeds (payments) from short term borrowings (10,000,000) 10,000,000 Proceeds from sale or issuance of common stock 2,920,669 2,232,853 6,423,113 Proceeds (payments) of commercial paper 35,460,069 (1,724,909) (1,863,691) Dividends paid (5,282,864) (4,438,988) (4,036,931) Retirement of common stock (4,534,325) (9,349,500) (16,777,386) (Decrease)increase from financing activities 18,563,549 (3,280,544) (16,254,895) Cash Flows From Investing Activities (Increase) decrease in securities owned (148,635) (164,105) (396,476) (Increase) decrease in investment in subsidiaries 3,806,523 8,754,208 5,386,772 Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements (5,872,836) (3,399,660) (2,071,977) (Increase) decrease from investing activities (2,214,948) 5,190,443 2,918,319 Increase in cash 0 0 0 CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,000 1,000 1,000 CASH AT END OF YEAR $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 Notes to Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation - In the Parent-Company-only financial statements, the Registrant's investment in subsidiaries is stated at cost plus equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries since date of acquisition. The Registrant's share of net income of its unconsolidated subsidiaries is included in consolidated income using the equity method. Parent-Company-only financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Registrant's consolidated financial statements. PAGE EXHIBIT 11 - STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS Year Ended July 31 1996 1995 1994 PRIMARY Average shares outstanding 20,390,236 20,308,407 21,145,595 Net effect of dilutive stock options - based on the treasury stock method using average market price. 95,004 82,360 71,614 TOTAL 20,485,240 20,390,767 21,217,209 Net Income $33,866,988 $23,848,369 $31,841,162 Per share amount $1.65 $1.17 $1.46 FULLY DILUTED Average shares outstanding 20,390,236 20,308,407 21,145,595 Net effect of dilutive stock options - based on the treasury stock method using the year end market price, if higher than average market price. 95,004 82,360 71,614 TOTAL 20,485,240 20,390,767 21,217,209 Net Income $33,866,988 $23,848,369 $31,841,162 Per share amount $1.65 $1.17 $1.46 EXHIBIT 23 - CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) of Morgan Keegan, Inc. of our report dated September 19, 1996, included in the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders of Morgan Keegan, Inc. Our audit also included the financial statement schedule of Morgan Keegan, Inc. listed in Item 14(a). This schedule is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our audits. In our opinion, the financial statement schedule referred to above, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. We also consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 33-16982) pertaining to the 1985 Restricted Stock and Stock Option Plan and in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 33-32974) pertaining to the Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Morgan Keegan, Inc. of our report dated September 19, 1996, with respect to the consolidated financial statements incorporated herein by reference, and our report included in the preceding paragraph with respect to the financial statement schedule included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) of Morgan Keegan, Inc. /S/ Ernst & Young LLP ERNST & YOUNG LLP Memphis, Tennessee October 25, 1996