SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1996 COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-9015 MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 62-1153850 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Fifty Front Street Memphis, Tennessee 38103 (Address of principal executive (Zip Code) offices) 901-524-4100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No . APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. YES NO APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practical date. Class Outstanding at October 31, 1996 Common Stock $.625 par value 20,428,630 INDEX MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. . . . . . . . October 31, 1996 and July 31, 1996 Consolidated Statements of Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Three months ended October 31, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . Three months ended October 31, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . October 31, 1996 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries October 31 July 31 1996 1996 (unaudited) (in thousands) ASSETS Cash $ 12,982 $ 17,156 Securities segregated for regulatory purposes, at market 254,400 225,200 Deposits with clearing organizations and others 7,950 7,655 Receivable from brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 30,080 16,978 Receivable from customers 312,041 314,436 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 95,374 69,278 Securities owned, at market 410,134 229,278 Memberships in exchanges, at cost (market value-$2,846,000 at 10-31-96; $3,722,000 at 7-31-96) 719 719 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, (less allowances for depreciation and amortization $11,234,000 at 10-31-96; $13,362,000 at 7-31-96) 21,317 18,492 Building and improvements, at cost (less allowance for depreciation $230,000 at 10-31-96; and $92,000 at 7-31-96) 19,770 19,908 Other assets 35,201 27,548 $1,199,968 $946,648 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Short-term borrowings $ 223,700 $ 31,400 Mortgage note payable 19,908 19,965 Commercial paper 37,827 42,928 Payable to brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 13,894 9,201 Payable to customers 521,528 484,547 Customer drafts payable 12,089 14,456 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 62,098 54,826 Securities sold, not yet purchased, at market 83,103 62,972 Other liabilities 50,259 57,345 1,024,406 777,640 Stockholders' equity Common Stock, par value $.625 per share: authorized 100,000,000 shares; 20,428,630 shares issued and outstanding at 10-31-96; 20,437,597 at 7-31-96 12,768 12,773 Additional paid-in capital 2,146 1,511 Retained earnings 160,648 154,724 175,562 169,008 $1,199,968 $946,648 See accompanying notes. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended October 31 (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1996 1995 REVENUES Commissions $16,413 $15,351 Principal transactions 28,104 29,203 Investment banking 9,368 11,512 Interest 14,734 9,542 Other 5,796 3,332 TOTAL 74,415 68,940 EXPENSES Compensation 37,494 37,243 Floor brokerage and clearance 1,258 1,068 Communications 5,432 4,548 Travel and promotional 1,904 1,756 Occupancy and equipment costs 3,444 2,662 Interest 10,336 5,131 Taxes, other than income taxes 1,465 1,133 Other operating expense 1,333 1,169 62,666 54,710 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 11,749 14,230 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 4,400 5,400 NET INCOME $ 7,349 $ 8,830 NET INCOME PER SHARE $ 0.36 $ 0.44 DIVIDENDS PER SHARE $ 0.07 $ 0.06 See accompanying notes. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended October 31 1996 1995 (in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 7,349 $ 8,830 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used for operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,393 871 Deferred income taxes (330) (335) Amortization of restricted stock 750 390 9,162 9,756 (Increase) decrease in operating assets: Receivable from brokers and dealers and clearing organizations (13,102) (18,220) Deposits with clearing organizations and others (295) (320) Receivable from customers 2,395 (10,290) Securities segregated for regulatory purposes (29,200) 11,800 Securities owned (180,856) (89,138) Other assets (7,323) (3,093) Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: Payable to brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 4,693 11,565 Payable to customers 36,981 16,395 Customer drafts payable (2,367) 2,658 Securities sold, not yet purchased 20,131 (10,959) Other liabilities (7,086) 460 (176,029) (89,142) Cash used for operating activities (166,867) (79,386) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Commercial paper (5,101) 8,521 Mortgage note payable (57) Issuance of Common Stock 22 12 Retirement of Common Stock (142) (502) Dividends paid (1,425) (1,204) Short-term borrowings 192,300 42,393 Securities purchased under agreements to resell (26,096) 24,657 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 7,272 (3,498) Cash provided by financing activities 166,773 70,379 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Payments for furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements (4,080) (1,572) Cash used for investing activities (4,080) (1,572) Decrease in Cash (4,174) (10,579) Cash at Beginning of Period 17,156 22,287 Cash at End of Period $ 12,982 $11,708 Income tax payments were $1,255,000 and $918,000 for the three month period ending October 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Interest payments were $10,127,000 and $5,024,000 for the same periods, respectively. See accompanying notes. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries October 31, 1996 NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Morgan Keegan, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the Registrant). The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended October 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending July 31, 1997. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes hereto included in the Registrant's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1996. NOTE B - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT As a registered broker/dealer and member of the New York Stock Exchange, the registrant's brokerage subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.) is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) uniform net capital rule. The broker/dealer subsidiary has elected to operate under the alternative method of the rule, which prohibits a broker/dealer from engaging in any securities transactions when its net capital is less than 2% of its aggregate debit balances, as defined, arising from customer transactions. The SEC may also require a member firm to reduce its business and restrict withdrawal of subordinated capital if its net capital is less than 4% of aggregate debit balances, and may prohibit a member firm from expanding its business and declaring cash dividends if its net capital is less than 5% of aggregate debit balances. At October 31, 1996, M.K. & Co. had net capital of $92,381,482 which was 29% of its aggregate debit balances and $85,965,895 in excess of the 2% net capital requirement. NOTE C - INCOME TAXES The principal reason for the difference between the Registrant's effective tax rate and the federal statutory rate is the non-taxable interest earned on municipal bonds. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Morgan Keegan, Inc. (The Registrant) operates a full service regional brokerage business through its principal subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.). M.K. & Co. is involved in the highly competitive business of origination, underwriting, distribution, trading and brokerage of fixed income and equity securities and also provides investment advisory services. While M.K. & Co. regularly participates in the trading of some derivative securities for its customers, this trading is not a major portion of M.K. & Co.'s business. M.K. & Co. typically does not underwrite high yield securities, and normally is not involved in bridge loan financings or any other ventures that management believes may not be appropriate for its strategic approach. Many highly volatile factors affect revenues, including general market conditions, interest rates, investor sentiment and world affairs, all of which are outside the Registrant's control. However, certain expenses are relatively fixed. As a result, net earnings can vary significantly from quarter to quarter, regardless of management's efforts to enhance revenues and control costs. Results of Operations The Registrant's revenues increased approximately $5,475,000 (8%) to $74,415,000 compared to $68,940,000 for the first quarter in the previous year. The increase in revenues was primarily attributable to an increase in interest income which went up $5,192,000. In spite of the DOW continuing a record setting pace, individual activity in smaller capital stocks slowed slightly resulting in decreases in revenues from principal transactions and investment banking income. Operating expenses for the quarter increased approximately $7,956,000 (15%) to $62,666,000 compared to $54,710,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 1996. The largest components of the increase were interest expense (101%) and communications expenses (19%). Interest expense increased due to carrying larger inventory positions to meet the customer needs and communications expenses increased due to the continued efforts to maintain a state-of-the- art network communications system between the home office and the branch office system. Net income for the quarter decreased approximately $1,481,000 (17%) to $7,349,000 ($0.36) from $8,830,000 ($0.44) for the same period in the previous year, primarily due to the softer markets for the smaller capital stocks. Liquidity and Capital Resources High liquidity is reflected in the Registrant's statement of financial condition with approximately 94% of its assets consisting of cash or assets readily convertible into cash. Financing resources include the Registrant's equity capital, commercial paper, short-term borrowings, repurchase agreements and other payables. For the three month period ended October 31, 1996, cash flows used for operating activities increased by $87,481,000, which is primarily due to an increase of securities owned of $180,856,000. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued) Cash flows from financing activities were $166,773,000 for the three month period ended October 31, 1996 compared to $70,379,000 in the same period of the previous year. The increase was a result of the increase in short-term borrowings used to carry the increased inventory positions. Investing activities resulted in a $4,080,000 decrease in cash flows of the current period compared to a $1,572,000 decrease in the previous period. This is primarily due to the continued efforts to implement upgrades to the branch office network system and the implementation of a new telecommunications system. At October 31, 1996, the Registrant's broker/dealer subsidiary, which is regulated under the SEC's uniform net capital rule, had net capital of $92,381,482 which was $85,965,895 in excess of the 2% net capital requirement. During the quarter, the Registrant declared and paid cash dividends of $0.07 per share on the shares outstanding. The Registrant continued the stock repurchase program begun in November, 1993. During the quarter, the Registrant repurchased 11,600 shares for an aggregate price of $142,100. Since the beginning of the repurchase program, the Registrant has purchased 3,438,789 shares for $30,801,989. MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal proceedings Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. is subject to various claims incidental to its securities business. While the ultimate resolution of pending litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, based upon the information currently known, management is of the opinion that it has meritorious defenses and has instructed its counsel to vigorously defend such lawsuits and claims, and that liability, if any, resulting from all litigation will have no material adverse effect on the Registrant's consolidated financial condition. Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits 1. Computation of Earnings per Share SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Morgan Keegan, Inc. Registrant BY /S/ Joseph C. Weller Joseph C. Weller EVP, CFO, Sec.-Treas. Date: December 13, 1996 PART II OTHER INFORMATION (Continued) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Item 6. Exhibit a.1. COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended October 31 1996 1995 PRIMARY Average Shares outstanding 20,426,882 20,158,409 Net effect of dilutive stock options based on the treasury stock method using average market price. 81,880 112,820 TOTAL 20,508,762 20,271,229 Net Income $ 7,348,817 $ 8,829,690 Per Share Amount $ 0.36 $ 0.44 FULLY DILUTED Average shares outstanding 20,426,882 20,158,409 Net effect of dilutive stock options based on the treasury stock method using the quarter end market price, if higher than average market price. 81,880 112,820 TOTAL 20,508,762 20,271,229 Net Income $ 7,348,817 $ 8,829,690 Per Share Amount $ 0.36 $ 0.44