SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JANUARY 31, 1999 COMMISSION FILE NO. 1-9015 MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 62-1153850 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Fifty Front Street Memphis, Tennessee 38103 (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) 901-524-4100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No . APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. YES NO APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practical date. Class Outstanding at February 28, 1999 Common Stock $.625 par value 32,659,633 INDEX MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited). Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. . . . . . . . January 31, 1999 and July 31, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Three months and six months ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . Six months ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . January 31, 1999 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries January 31 July 31 1999 1998 (unaudited) (in thousands) ASSETS Cash $ 16,525 $ 22,172 Securities segregated for regulatory purposes, at market 382,200 346,900 Deposits with clearing organizations and others 9,790 9,818 Receivable from brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 36,904 31,897 Receivable from customers 471,904 444,609 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 122,384 174,583 Securities owned, at market 483,885 353,708 Memberships in exchanges, at cost (market value-$5,097,000 at 1-31-99; $5,049,000 at 7-31-98) 2,428 2,428 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, at cost (less allowances for depreciation and amortization $23,276,000 at 1-31-99; $20,981,000 at 7-31-98) 24,440 24,332 Other assets 59,430 53,374 $1,609,890 $1,463,821 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Short-term borrowings $ 140,900 $ 68,400 Commercial paper 56,543 37,502 Payable to brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 49,033 13,151 Payable to customers 776,207 700,332 Customer drafts payable 20,499 17,615 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 171,761 162,734 Securities sold, not yet purchased, at market 49,336 116,727 Other liabilities 76,744 90,002 1,341,023 1,206,463 Stockholders' equity Common Stock, par value $.625 per share: authorized 100,000,000 shares; 32,747,933 shares issued and outstanding at 1-31-99; 32,817,204 at 7-31-98 20,467 20,510 Additional paid-in capital 8,158 13,561 Retained earnings 240,242 223,287 268,867 257,358 $1,609,890 $1,463,821 [FN] See accompanying notes. </FN> CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended Six Months Ended January 31 January 31 (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1999 1998 1999 1998 REVENUES Commissions $ 30,050 $ 23,632 $ 56,960 $ 52,083 Principal transactions 37,958 26,521 71,369 57,723 Investment banking 11,065 19,707 21,029 35,502 Interest 18,948 17,847 37,098 35,743 Investment management fees 6,235 4,969 11,478 9,612 Other 2,910 3,896 5,649 7,106 TOTAL 107,166 96,572 203,583 197,769 EXPENSES Compensation 55,553 47,675 104,930 98,122 Floor brokerage and clearance 1,434 1,302 3,109 2,898 Communications 5,359 5,426 10,788 10,990 Travel and promotional 2,640 2,780 6,261 5,559 Occupancy and equipment costs 5,375 4,752 10,485 9,154 Interest 11,491 11,957 22,283 24,455 Taxes, other than income taxes 3,768 3,187 5,753 5,092 Other operating expense 2,308 1,491 4,690 2,810 87,928 78,570 168,299 159,080 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 19,238 18,002 35,284 38,689 INCOME TAX EXPENSE 7,500 6,600 13,800 14,500 NET INCOME $ 11,738 $ 11,402 $ 21,484 $ 24,189 NET INCOME PER SHARE: Basic $ 0.36 $ 0.35 $ 0.66 $ 0.75 Diluted $ 0.36 $ 0.35 $ 0.66 $ 0.75 DIVIDENDS PER SHARE $ 0.07 $ 0.06 $ 0.14 $ 0.12 WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic 32,353 32,444 32,527 32,281 Diluted 32,464 32,627 32,636 32,457 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Six Months Ended January 31 1999 1998 (in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 21,484 $ 24,189 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used for operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,849 4,816 Deferred income taxes 600 (4,790) Amortization of gain on sale of building and related assets (690) (460) Amortization of restricted stock 2,100 1,500 28,343 25,255 (Increase) decrease in operating assets: Receivable from brokers and dealers and clearing organizations (5,007) 3,265 Deposits with clearing organizations and others 28 104 Receivable from customers (27,295) (59,833) Securities segregated for regulatory purposes (35,300) (15,600) Securities owned (130,177) (31,441) Other assets (6,656) (18,762) Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: Payable to brokers and dealers and clearing organizations 35,882 7,141 Payable to customers 75,875 43,127 Customer drafts payable 2,884 (999) Securities sold, not yet purchased (67,391) (35,476) Other liabilities (12,568) (3,943) (169,725) (112,417) Cash used for operating activities (141,382) (87,162) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Commercial paper 19,041 (65,618) Mortgage note payable (19,714) Issuance of Common Stock 4,761 14,053 Retirement of Common Stock (12,308) Dividends paid (4,528) (3,858) Short-term borrowings 72,500 120,530 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 52,199 97,396 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 9,027 (93,285) Cash provided by financing activities 140,692 49,504 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Payments for furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements (4,957) (4,852) Proceeds from sale of building and related assets 34,582 Cash (used for) provided by investing activities (4,957) 29,730 Decrease in Cash (5,647) (7,928) Cash at Beginning of Period 22,172 22,423 Cash at End of Period $ 16,525 $ 14,495 [FN] Income tax payments were approximately $12,172,000 and $22,963,000 for the six month periods ending January 31, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Interest payments were approximately $22,883,000 and $24,758,000 for the same periods, respectively. See accompanying notes. </FN> NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries January 31, 1999 NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Morgan Keegan, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the Registrant). The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and six months ended January 31, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending July 31, 1999. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Registrant's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1998. NOTE B - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT As a registered broker/dealer and member of the New York Stock Exchange, the registrant's brokerage subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.) is subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) uniform net capital rule. The broker/dealer subsidiary has elected to operate under the alternative method of the rule, which prohibits a broker/dealer from engaging in any securities transactions when its net capital is less than 2% of its aggregate debit balances, as defined, arising from customer transactions. The SEC may also require a member firm to reduce its business and restrict withdrawal of subordinated capital if its net capital is less than 4% of aggregate debit balances, and may prohibit a member firm from expanding its business and declaring cash dividends if its net capital is less than 5% of aggregate debit balances. At January 31, 1999, M.K. & Co. had net capital of $150,396,891 which was 31% of its aggregate debit balances and $140,637,511 in excess of the 2% net capital requirement. NOTE C - INCOME TAXES The principal reason for the difference between the Registrant's effective tax rate and the federal statutory rate is the non-taxable interest earned on municipal bonds. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries NOTE D - NET INCOME PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended January 31 January 31 1999 1998 1999 1998 Numerator Net Income $11,738,103 $11,401,769 $21,484,341 $24,189,350 Denominator Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average shares 32,352,961 32,443,664 32,527,308 32,281,245 Effect of dilutive securities - stock options 110,662 183,051 108,596 175,543 Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversations 32,463,623 32,626,715 32,635,904 32,456,788 Basic earnings per share $ 0.36 $ 0.35 $ 0.66 $ 0.75 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.36 $ 0.35 $ 0.66 $ 0.75 NOTE E - OTHER ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," which is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 1997. This statement established standards for the method that public entities use to report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to stockholders. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographical areas and major customers. Management has not completed its review of the statement, but does not anticipate its adoption will have a significant effect on the Registrant's annual or interim reporting. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries NOTE E - OTHER ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (continued) The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued in June 1998 its new standard on derivatives - Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". The new Statement resolves the inconsistencies that existed with respect to derivatives accounting, and dramatically changes the way many derivatives transactions and hedged items are reported. The Statement is effective for years beginning after June 15, 1999. The Registrant has not yet determined the effect, if any, Statement 133 will have on the earnings and financial condition of the Registrant. Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Morgan Keegan, Inc. (The Registrant) operates a full service regional brokerage business through its principal subsidiary, Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. (M.K. & Co.). M.K. & Co. is involved in the highly competitive business of origination, underwriting, distribution, trading and brokerage of fixed income and equity securities and also provides investment advisory services. While M.K. & Co. regularly participates in the trading of some derivative securities for its customers, this trading is not a major portion of M.K. & Co.'s business. M.K. & Co. typically does not underwrite high yield securities, and normally is not involved in bridge loan financings or any other ventures that management believes may not be appropriate for its strategic approach. Many highly volatile factors affect revenues, including general market conditions, interest rates, investor sentiment and world affairs, all of which are outside the Registrant's control. However, certain expenses are relatively fixed. As a result, net earnings can vary significantly from quarter to quarter, regardless of management's efforts to enhance revenues and control costs. Results of Operations The Registrant recognized record revenues for the quarter ended January 31, 1999 when revenues totaled $107,166,000. This exceeds the previous record of $105,779,000 set in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998. Revenues for the quarter were $10,594,000, or 11%, higher than the same period in fiscal 1998 when they totaled $96,572,000. The largest component of this increase is in principal transaction revenues. Increased activity in fixed income securities accounted for a 43% increase over the same quarter of the prior year. Investment banking revenues decreased from $19,707,000 in the previous quarter to $11,065,000 for the current quarter, a 44% decline due to almost no equity underwritings during the quarter. Operating expenses increased to $87,928,000 or a 12% increase over the same period of the prior year when operating expenses totaled $78,570,000. The largest component of this increase is related to employee compensation that increased 17%. This increase is proportionate to the increase noted in revenues for the quarter. Other expense classifications increased due to the Registrant's expansion in the southern region, offset by continuing expense cutting efforts which actively reduced communication expense by 1% for the quarter. Net income for the quarter increased to $11,738,000 versus $11,402,000 a year ago. Net income per share was $0.36 and $0.35 for the quarters ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Results of Operations (continued) Total revenue for the six months ended January 31, 1999 totaled $203,583,000 compared to $197,769,000 for the six months ended January 31, 1998. The most significant increases were noted in principal transactions and commission income. These increases are a result of the strong market for fixed income securities and continued growth of the Registrant's retail branch system. Investment banking revenues reflected the market's limited appetite for equity underwritings as it declined 41% dropping from $35,502,000 in the previous year to $21,029,000 in the current year. Year-to-date expenses at January 31, 1999 totaled $168,299,000 or 6% higher than the same period in the prior year when expenses totaled $159,080,000. The largest component of this increase is related to a 7% increase in employee compensation which is in proportion to the increase in revenues. Interest expense actually decreased from $24,455,000 for the prior six months to $22,283,000 as the Registrant continued efforts to manage its assets and borrowings effectively. Net income for the six months was $21,484,000 or $0.66 per share is slightly less than the same six-month period of the previous year when net income totaled $24,189,000 or $0.75 per share. Impact of Year 2000 A significant portion of the Registrant's operations and information systems are provided by third-party service providers. The Registrant's interface systems are vulnerable to those third parties' failure to remediate their own year 2000 issues. The Registrant has developed a plan to analyze how the Year 2000 will impact its operations, including monitoring the status of its service providers and evaluating alternatives. Given the Registrant's exposure to third- party service providers, management does not believe the internal costs to address the Year 2000 issue will have a material impact on future operations other than the impact such event will have on the cost of services provided by its vendors which is unknown at this time. There is no guarantee that the systems of other companies on which the Registrant's systems rely will be timely converted and will not have an adverse effect on the Registrant's information systems. The Registrant is substantially complete with the testing phase of its Year 2000 plan and is currently participating in the industry wide testing. The interdependent nature of securities transactions and the success of the Registrant's external counterparties and vendors in dealing with this issue could significantly influence the Registrant's estimate of the impact the Year 2000 will have on its business. The Registrant is reviewing the most reasonably likely worst-case effects of Year 2000 and has a preliminary contingency plan in place for any such unanticipated negative effects. It is expected that the plan will be updated and finalized by September 30, 1999. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Liquidity and Capital Resources High liquidity is reflected in the Registrant's statement of financial condition with approximately 94% of its assets consisting of cash or assets readily convertible into cash. Financing resources include the Registrant's equity capital, commercial paper, short-term borrowings, repurchase agreements and other payables. For the six month period ended January 31, 1999, cash flows used for operating activities were $141,382,000 primarily due to a $130,177,000 increase in securities owned. Cash flows from financing activities were $140,692,000 for the six months ended January 31, 1999 versus $49,504,000 in the previous year. Increases in short-term borrowings and repurchase transactions were required to finance changes in securities owned, customer receivables and broker receivables. Cash flows used for investing activities totaled $4,957,000 for the current six-month period versus cash provided by investing activities of $29,730,000 in the six month period ended January 31, 1998. The increase in the previous year was from the sale of the Registrant's home office building for approximately $36 million. At January 31, 1999, the Registrant's broker/dealer subsidiary, which is regulated under the SEC's uniform net capital rule, had net capital of $150,396,891, which was $140,637,511 in excess of the 2% net capital requirement. During the quarter the Registrant declared and paid cash dividends of $0.07 per share on shares outstanding. In November 1993 the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program. Year-to-date the Registrant has repurchased 720,500 shares of its common stock for $12,308,000. Since inception of the plan, 6,051,184 shares have been repurchased. The Registrant announced in fiscal 1998 that it would repurchase approximately 600,000 shares annually to accommodate restricted stock and employee stock purchase programs. Forward Looking Statements This Form 10-Q may contain or incorporate by reference statements which may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees for future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Interest Rate Sensitivity No significant changes have occurred since July 31, 1998 in the Registrant's exposure to market risk. See Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION MORGAN KEEGAN, INC. and Subsidiaries Item 1. Legal proceedings Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. is subject to various claims incidental to its securities business. While the ultimate resolution of pending litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, based upon the information currently known, management is of the opinion that it has meritorious defenses and has instructed its counsel to vigorously defend such lawsuits and claims, and that liability, if any, resulting from all litigation will have no material adverse effect on the Registrant's consolidated financial condition or results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On November 24, 1998, at the Registrant's annual meeting of its shareholders, 74% of the 32,697,954 shares outstanding at October 2, 1998 were represented by proxy. A quorum as declared present for the conduct of business and the following proposals were voted on: Proposal 1: Election of the directors from the following nominees to serve the registrant for the ensuing year: Allen B. Morgan, Jr. John W. Stokes, Jr. William W. Deupree, Jr. Kenneth F. Clark, Jr. Joseph C. Weller James E. Harwood Donald Ratajczak Harry J. Phillips, Sr. Results of vote: 99.9% of the votes cast were in favor of this proposal. Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule b. Reports on Form 8-K No reports were filed during the quarter on Form 8-K SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Morgan Keegan, Inc. Registrant BY /S/ Joseph C. Weller Joseph C. Weller EVP, CFO, Sec.-Treas. Date: March 12, 1999