EXHIBIT 4.1 THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"). SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO U.S. PERSONS IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM UNDER SAID ACT WHICH, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF AN EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER SAID ACT, IS CONFIRMED IN A LEGAL OPINION SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY. STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT To Purchase ____ Shares of Common Stock of SGI INTERNATIONAL THIS CERTIFIES that, for value received, ________(the "Investor"), is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time or times after the second calendar day after the date hereof (the "Exercise Commencement Date") and on or prior to November 2, 2003 (the "Termination Date", with the time period between the Exercise Commencement Date and the Termination Date hereinafter referred to as the "Exercise Period") but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from SGI INTERNATIONAL, a Utah corporation (the "Company"), ____ (___) shares of Common Stock (the "Warrant Shares"). The purchase price of one share of Common Stock (the "Exercise Price") under this Warrant shall be One Hundred Ten percent (110%) of the average closing bid price on the OTC BULLETIN BOARD, over the five (5) day trading period immediately prior to November 2, 1998 (the "Closing Date"). The Exercise Price and the number of shares for which the Warrant is exercisable shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein. This Warrant is being issued in connection with the 6% Convertible Preferred Stock Series 98-C Subscription Agreement dated on or about November 2, 1998, in the amount of up to Two Million ($2,000,000) Dollars (the "Agreement") between the Company and Investor (and other entities) and is subject to its terms. In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Warrant and the Agreement, the Agreement shall control. 1. Title of Warrant. Prior to the expiration hereof and subject to compliance with applicable laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, at the office or agency of the Company by the holder hereof in person or by duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Warrant together with the Assignment Form annexed hereto properly endorsed. 2. Authorization of Shares. The Company covenants that all shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon the exercise of rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue). 3. Exercise of Warrant. This Warrant may be exercised in whole or in part (but not as to a fractional share of Common Stock), at any time and from time to time during the Exercise Period by the holder hereof by delivery of a notice of exercise (a "Notice of Exercise") substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A via facsimile to the Company. Promptly thereafter the holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company at its principal office, accompanied by payment of the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is being exercised. Payment of the Exercise Price shall be made, at the option of the holder, (i) by certified check or bank draft payable to the order of the Company, or (ii) by wire transfer to the account of the Company. If the amount of the payment received by the Company is more than the Exercise Price, the Company will promptly refund the excess to the holder. Upon exercise, the holder shall be entitled to receive, within five business days after payment in full, one or more certificates, issued in the holder's name or in such name or names as the holder may direct, subject to the limitations on transfer contained herein, for the number of shares of Common Stock so purchased. The shares of Common Stock so purchased shall be deemed to be issued as of the close of business on the date on which the Company shall have received from the holder payment in full of the Exercise Price (the "Exercise Date"). In the event that the Common Stock is not received by the holder within five (5) business days after the Exercise Date, and the Company has received the original Notice of Exercise and Warrant and payment of the Exercise Price, the Company shall pay to the holder, in immediately available funds, upon demand, as liquidated damages for such failure and not as a penalty, for each one thousand (1,000) shares of Common Stock sought to be exercised under the Warrant, $7.50 for each of the first ten (10) days and $15 per day thereafter that the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrant are not delivered, which liquidated damages shall run from the sixth business day after the Exercise Date. Any and all payments required pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable only in cash, and shall not relieve the Company's obligation to deliver shares of Common Stock pursuant to the provisions set forth herein and to comply with the terms of this Warrant. 4. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. Any fractional shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be rounded up to the nearest whole share. 5. Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of certificates for shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to the holder hereof for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such certificate, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such certificates shall be issued in the name of the holder of this Warrant or in such name or names as may be directed by the holder of this Warrant; provided, however, that in the event certificates for shares of Common Stock are to be issued in a name other than the name of the holder of this Warrant, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the holder hereof; and provided further, that upon any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of any certificates for shares of Common Stock, the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. 6. Restrictions on Transfer. (a) This Warrant and any Warrant Shares may not be sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of except as follows: (i) to a person who, in the opinion of counsel to the Company, is a person to whom this Warrant or the Warrant Shares may legally be transferred without registration and without the delivery of a current prospectus under the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (the "Securities Act"), with respect thereto, and then only against receipt of an agreement of such person to comply with the provisions of this Section 6(a) with respect to any resale or other disposition of such securities; or (ii) to any person upon delivery of a prospectus then meeting the requirements of the Act relating to such securities and the offering thereof for such sale or disposition, and thereafter to all successive assignees. (b) Unless the Warrant Shares have been registered under the Act, or exempt from registration, upon exercise of any portion of the Warrant and the issuance of any of the Warrant Shares, all certificates representing Warrant Shares shall bear on the face thereof substantially the following legend: "THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"). SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO U.S. PERSONS IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM UNDER SAID ACT WHICH, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF AN EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER SAID ACT, IS CONFIRMED IN A LEGAL OPINION SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY." Without limiting such holders right to transfer, assign, pledge or sell this Warrant or the Warrant Shares, the holder of this Warrant agrees and acknowledges that the Warrant is being purchased for the holder's own account, for investment purposes only, and not for the account of any other person, and not with a view to distribution, assignment, pledge or resale to others or to fractionalization in whole or in part. The holder further represents, warrants and agrees as follows: no other person has or will have a direct or indirect beneficial interest in this Warrant and the holder will not sell, hypothecate or otherwise transfer the Warrant except in accordance with the Act thereunder and applicable state securities laws or unless, in the opinion of counsel for the holder acceptable to the Company, an exemption from the registration requirements of the Act and such laws is available. 7. Closing of Books. The Company will at no time close its shareholder books or records in any manner which interferes with the timely exercise of this Warrant. 8. No Rights as Shareholder until Exercise. This Warrant does not entitle the holder hereof to any voting rights or other rights as a shareholder of the Company prior to the exercise thereof. If, however, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant and purchase the holder hereof shall be entitled to exercise this Warrant, the shares of Common Stock so purchased shall be and be deemed to be issued to such holder as the record owner of such shares as of the close of business on the date on which this Warrant shall have been exercised. 9. Assignment and Transfer of Warrant. This Warrant may be assigned by the surrender of this Warrant and the Assignment Form annexed hereto duly executed at the office of the Company (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the registered holder hereof at the address of such holder appearing on the books of the Company); provided, however, that this Warrant may not be resold or otherwise transferred except (i) in a transaction registered under the Act, or (ii) in a transaction pursuant to an exemption, if available, from such registration and whereby, if requested by the Company, an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company is obtained by the holder of this Warrant to the effect that the transaction is so exempt. 10. Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company represents and warrants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Warrant or stock certificate, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it, and upon reimbursement to the Company of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of this Warrant or stock certificate. 11. Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall be a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding day not a legal holiday. 12. Notices of Record Date, etc. In the event of (a) any taking by the Company of a record of the holders of any class or securities for the purpose of determining the holders thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend or other distribution, or any right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of stock of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive any other right, or (b) any capital reorganization of the Company, any reclassification or recapitalization of the capital stock of the Company or any transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company to or consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other person, or (c) any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, Then and in each such event the Company will mail or cause to be mailed to the holder of this Warrant a notice specifying (i) the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or right, and stating the amount and character of such dividend, distribution or right, and (ii) the date on which any such reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up is to take place, and the time, if any, as of which the holders of record of Common Stock (or other securities) shall be entitled to exchange their share of Common Stock (or other securities) for securities or other property deliverable on such reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up. Such notice shall be mailed at least 20 calendar days prior to the date specified in such notice on which any action is to be taken. 13. Effect of Certain Events. If at any time the Company proposes (i) to sell or otherwise convey all or substantially all of its assets, (ii) to effect a transaction (by merger or otherwise) in which more than 50% of the voting power of the Company is disposed of (collectively, a "Sale or Merger Transaction"), in which the consideration to be received by the Company or its shareholders consists solely of cash, or (iii) in case the Company shall at any time effect a Sale or Merger Transaction in which the consideration to be received by the Company or its shareholders consists of consideration other than cash, the holder of this Warrant shall have the right thereafter to purchase, by exercise of this Warrant and payment of the aggregate Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such action, the kind and amount of shares and other securities and property which it would have owned or have been entitled to receive after the happening of such transaction had this Warrant been exercised immediately prior thereto. 14. Adjustments of Exercise Price and Number of Warrant Shares. The number and kind of securities purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time upon the happening of any of the following. In case the Company shall (i) declare or pay a dividend in shares of Common Stock or make a distribution in shares of Common Stock to holders of its outstanding Common Stock, (ii) subdivide its outstanding shares of Common Stock, (iii) combine its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock or (iv) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Common Stock, the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the holder of this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the kind and number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company which he would have owned or have been entitled to receive had such Warrant been exercised in advance thereof. An adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the effective date of such event retroactive to the record date, if any, for such event. 15. Negotiability. This Warrant is issued upon the following terms, to all of which each holder or owner hereof by the taking hereof consents and agrees: (a) title to this Warrant may be transferred by endorsement and delivery in the same manner as in the case of a negotiable instrument transferable by endorsement and delivery. (b) any person in possession of this Warrant properly endorsed is authorized to represent himself as absolute owner hereof and is empowered to transfer absolute title hereto by endorsement and delivery hereof to a bona fide purchaser hereof for value; each prior taker or owner waives and renounces all of his equities or rights in this Warrant in favor of each such bona fide purchaser and each bona fide purchaser shall acquire absolute title hereto and to all rights represented hereby; (c) until this Warrant is transferred on the books of the Company, the Company may treat the registered holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary; and (d) notwithstanding the foregoing, this Warrant may not be sold, transferred or assigned except pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant to an applicable exemption therefrom. 16. Voluntary Adjustment by the Company. The Company may at its discretion, at any time during the term of this Warrant, reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company. 17. Notice of Adjustment. Whenever the number of Warrant shares or number or kind of securities or other property purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant or the Exercise Price is adjusted, as herein provided, the Company shall promptly mail by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the holder of this Warrant notice of such adjustment or adjustments setting forth the number of Warrant Shares (and other securities or property) purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price of such Warrant Shares after such adjustment, setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment and setting forth computation by which such adjustment was made. Such notice, in absence of manifest error, shall be conclusive evidence of the correctness of such adjustment. 18. Authorized Shares. The Company covenants that during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for shares of the Company's Common Stock upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such shares of Common Stock may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the OTC Bulletin Board or any domestic securities exchange or market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. 19. No Impairment. The Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder of this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (a) will not increase the par value of any shares of stock receivable on the exercise of this Warrant above the amount payable therefor on such exercise, (b) will take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of stock on the exercise of this Warrant, and (c) will not transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any other person (corporate or otherwise), or consolidate with or merge into any other person or permit any such person to consolidate with or merge into the Company (if the Company is not the surviving person), unless such other person shall expressly assume in writing and will be bound by all the terms of this Warrant. 20. Regulation D Restrictions. Without limiting such holders right to transfer, assign, pledge or sell this Warrant or the Warrant Shares, the holder hereof represents and warrants to the Company that it has acquired this Warrant and anticipates acquiring the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant solely for its own account for investment purposes and not with a view to or for resale of such securities unless such resale has been registered with the Commission or an applicable exemption is available therefor. At the time this Warrant is exercised, the Company may require the holder to state in the Notice of Exercise such representations concerning the holder as are necessary or appropriate to assure compliance by the holder with the Securities Act. 21. Company Acknowledgment. The Company will, at the time of the exercise of this Warrant, upon request of the holder hereof, acknowledge in writing its continuing obligation to afford to such holder the registration rights to which such holder shall continue to be entitled after such exercise in accordance with the provisions of a Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof. If the holder shall fail to make any such request, such failure shall not affect the continuing obligation of the Company to afford such holder any such rights. 22. Miscellaneous. (a) Issue Date; Jurisdiction. The provisions of this Warrant shall be construed and shall be given effect in all respects as if it had been issued and delivered by the Company on the date hereof. This Warrant shall be binding upon any successors or assigns of the Company. This Warrant shall constitute a contract under the laws and jurisdictions of New York and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of said state without regard to its conflict of law, principles or rules. Each of the parties consents to the jurisdiction of the federal courts whose districts encompass any part of the State of New York in connection with any dispute arising under this Warrant and hereby waive, to the maximum extent permitted by law, any objection, including any objection based on forum non conveniens, to the bringing of any such proceeding in such jurisdictions. Each party hereby agrees that if another party to this Warrant obtains a judgment against it in such a proceeding, the party which obtained such judgment may enforce same by summary judgment in the courts of any state or country having jurisdiction over the party against whom such judgment was obtained, and each party hereby waives any defenses available to it under local law and agrees to the enforcement of such a judgment. Each party to this Warrant irrevocably consents to the service of process in any such proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to such party at its address set forth herein. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. (b) Restrictions. The holder hereof acknowledges that the Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, may have restrictions upon its resale imposed by state and federal securities laws. (c) Modification and Waiver. This Warrant and any provisions hereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the same is sought. (d) Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the holders hereof of the Company shall be delivered or shall be sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, to each such holder at its address as shown on the books of the Company or to the Company at the address set forth in the Agreement. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officers thereunto duly authorized. Dated: October , 1998 SGI INTERNATIONAL /s/ JOHN R. TAYLOR By:___________________________ Title: Senior Vice President NOTICE OF EXERCISE To: SGI INTERNATIONAL (1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase shares of Common Stock of SGI INTERNATIONAL pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant, and tenders herewith payment of the purchase price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any. (2) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said shares of Common Stock in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below: - ------------------------------- (Name) - ------------------------------- (Address) - ------------------------------- Dated: - ------------------------------ Signature NOTE: Signature must conform in all respects to holder's name as specified on the face of the attached warrant. ASSIGNMENT FORM (To assign the foregoing warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to purchase shares.) FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to ______________________________________________ whose address is _____________________________________________________________. ______________________________________________________________________________ Dated: ______________, _____ Holder's Signature: _____________________________ Holder's Address:_____________________________ _____________________________ Signature Guaranteed: ___________________________________________ NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a bank or trust company. Officers of corporations and those acting in an fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.