UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ___________________ to _____________________ Commission file number 0-13222 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) PENNSYLVANIA 23-2265045 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 15 South Main Street, Mansfield, Pennsylvania 16933 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (717)662-2121 Securities registered pursuant to section 12 (b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered NOT APPLICABLE NOT APPLICABLE Securities registered pursuant to section 12 (g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share. (Title of class) Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes__X___ No_____ The total market value of the voting stock of the Registrant held by non-affiliates (for this purpose, persons or entities other than executive officers, directors, or 5% or more shareholders) of the Registrant, as of March 5, 1998, is estimated to have been approximately $60,500,000. Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 or Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ___ The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock, as of March 5, 1998, 2,746,564 shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Certain information required by Parts I, III and IV are incorporated by reference to Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 21, 1998. Certain information required by Parts II and IV are incorporated by reference to Registrant's Annual Report to Shareholders for the Year Ended December 31, 1997. Citizens Financial Services, Inc. Form 10-K INDEX Part I Page Item 1-Business 1-8 Item 2-Properties 9 Item 3-Legal Proceedings 9 Item 4-Submission of Matters to a Vote of Shareholders 10 Part II Item 5-Market for Registrant's Common Stock and Related Shareholder Matters 10 Item 6-Selected Financial Data 10 Item 7-Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 7A-Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 10 Item 8-Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 11 Item 9-Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 11 Part III Item 10-Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 11 Item 11-Executive Compensation 11 Item 12-Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 11 Item 13-Certain Relationships and Related Transactions 11 Part IV Item 14-Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signatures 13 Part I Item 1-Business Citizens Financial Services, Inc. (the "Company") is a Pennsylvania business corporation, incorporated April 30, 1984 to form a bank holding company. On April 30, 1984, First Citizens National Bank (the "Bank") became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company by means of a merger in which the shareholders of the Bank became shareholders of the Company. In 1932, First National Bank opened for business in Mansfield, Pennsylvania. In 1970 the First National Bank in Mansfield merged with Citizens National Bank of Blossburg, Pennsylvania to form First Citizens National Bank. In 1971, the Bank expanded into Potter County through the acquisition of the Grange National Bank, which had offices in Ulysses and Genesee, Pennsylvania. On November 16, 1990, the Company acquired Star Savings and Loan Association (the "Association"), originally organized as a Pennsylvania-chartered mutual savings and loan association in 1899 and converted to a Pennsylvania-chartered permanent reserve fund stock savings and loan association on March 27, 1986. On December 31, 1991, the Association merged with the Bank terminating the Association's separate operations as a savings and loan association. On April 20, 1996 the Bank purchased two branch offices of Meridian Bank in Canton and Gillett, Pennsylvania. On October 31, 1996, the Bank opened a branch office in the new Weis supermarket in Wellsboro, Pennsylvania. As of December 31, 1997, the Bank employed 128 full time equivalent employees at its ten banking facilities. The Bank currently engages in the general business of banking throughout its service area of Potter, Tioga and Bradford counties in North Central Pennsylvania and Allegany, Steuben, Chemung and Tioga counties in Southern New York. The Bank maintains its central office in Mansfield, Pennsylvania and presently operates banking facilities in the communities of Mansfield, Blossburg, Ulysses, Genesee, Wellsboro, Troy, Sayre, Canton and Gillett. Automatic teller machines are located in Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hospital in Wellsboro, Mansfield Wal-Mart and Mansfield University. The Bank's lending and deposit products are offered primarily within the vicinity of its service area. COMPETITION The Company faces strong competition in the communities it serves from other commercial banks, savings banks, and savings and loan associations, some of which are substantially larger institutions than the Company's subsidiary. In addition, personal and corporate trust services are offered by insurance companies, investment counseling firms, and other business firms and individuals. The Company also competes with credit unions, issuers of money market funds, securities brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, mortgage brokers and insurance companies. These entities are strong competitors for virtually all types of financial services. In recent years, the financial services industry has experienced tremendous changes to the competitive barriers between bank and non-bank institutions. The Company not only must compete with traditional financial institutions, but also with other business corporations that have begun to deliver competing financial services. Competition for banking services is based on price, nature of product, quality of service, and in the case of certain activities, convenience of location. 1 REGULATION AND SUPERVISION The operations of the Bank are subject to federal and state statutes applicable to banks chartered under the banking laws of the United States, to members of the Federal Reserve System and to banks whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). Bank operations are also subject to regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency ("Comptroller"). The primary supervisory authority of the Bank is the Comptroller, who regularly examines the Bank. The Comptroller has the authority under the Financial Institutions Supervisory Act to prevent a national bank from engaging in unsafe or unsound practice while conducting its business. The Company is subject to regulation under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the "Act"), and is registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("Federal Reserve"). Under the Act, bank holding companies are not permitted, with certain exceptions, to acquire direct or indirect ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any company which is not a bank and are prohibited from engaging in any business other than that of banking, managing and controlling banks or furnishing services to its subsidiary banks, except that they may, upon application, engage in, and may own shares of companies engaged in, certain businesses found by the Federal Reserve to be so closely related to banking as to be a proper incident thereto (if the Federal Reserve determines that such acquisition will be, on balance, beneficial to the public). The Act does not place territorial restrictions on the activities of non-bank subsidiaries of bank holding companies. The Act requires prior approval by the Federal Reserve of the acquisition by the Company of more than 5% of the voting stock of any additional bank. The Company is required by the Act to file annual reports of its operations with the Federal Reserve and of any additional information that the Federal Reserve may require. The Federal Reserve may also make examinations of the Company and any or all of its subsidiaries. Further, under Section 106 of the 1970 amendments to the Act and the Federal Reserve's regulations, a bank holding company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in connection with any extension of credit or provision of credit or provision of any property or service. The so-called "anti-tie-in" provisions state generally that a bank may not extend credit, lease property, sell property or furnish any service to a customer on the condition that the customer provide additional credit or service to the bank, to its bank holding company or to any other subsidiary of its bank holding company or on the condition that the customer not obtain other credit or service from a competitor of the bank, its bank holding company or any subsidiary of its bank holding company. Subsidiary banks of a bank holding company are subject to certain restrictions imposed by the Federal Reserve Act on any extensions of credit to the bank holding company or any of its subsidiaries, or investments in the stock or other securities of the bank holding company and on taking of such stock or securities as collateral for loans to any borrower. PERMITTED NON-BANKING ACTIVITIES The Federal Reserve permits bank holding companies to engage in non-banking activities so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. The Company presently does not engage in any such activities nor does it intend to in the near future. 2 The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 is discussed in detail on page 51 of Management's Discussion and Analysis of the 1997 Annual Report to the shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Neither the Company nor its subsidiary anticipates that compliance with environmental laws and regulations will have any material effect on capital expenditures, earnings, or on its competitive position. The Company is a legal entity, separate and distinct from the Bank. All of the Company's revenues, including funds available for payment of dividends and for operating expenses, are provided by dividends from the Bank. Certain limitations exist on the availability of the Bank's undistributed net assets for the payment of dividends to its parent without prior approval of the bank regulatory authorities as further described in Footnote 14 of the 1997 Annual Report to the shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. LEGISLATION AND REGULATORY CHANGES From time to time, legislation is enacted which has the effect of increasing the cost of doing business, limiting or expanding permissible activities or affecting the competitive balance between banks and other financial institutions. Proposals to change the laws and regulations governing the operations and taxation of banks, bank holding companies and other financial institutions are frequently made in Congress, and before various bank regulatory agencies. Accurate predictions are difficult to make as to the likelihood of any major changes or the impact such changes might have on the Company and its subsidiary. Certain changes of potential significance to the Company which have been enacted recently and others which are currently under consideration by Congress or various regulatory or professional agencies are discussed below. Risk-Based Capital Guidelines. The Federal Reserve, the FDIC and the Comptroller have issued certain risk-based capital guidelines, which supplement existing capital requirements and have been discussed in the Management Discussion and Analysis section on page 43 and Footnote 14of the 1997 Annual Report to the shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA"), institutions must be classified in one of five defined categories as illustrated below (well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized and critically undercapitalized). Total Tier 1 Under a Risk- Risk- Tier I Capital Based Based Leverage Order or Ratio Ratio Ratio Directive CAPITAL CATEGORY Well capitalized >10.0 >6.0 >5.0 No Adequately capitalized > 8.0 >4.0 >4.0* Undercapitalized < 8.0 <4.0 <4.0* Significantly undercapitalized < 6.0 <3.0 <3.0 Critically undercapitalized <2.0 *3.0 for those banks having the highest available regulatory rating. In the event an institution's capital deteriorates to the undercapitalized category or below, FDICIA prescribes an increasing amount of regulatory intervention, including: (1) the 3 implementation by a bank of a capital restoration plan and a guarantee of the plan by a parent institution; and (2) the placement of a hold on increases in assets, number of branches or lines of business. If capital has reached the significantly or critically undercapitalized levels, further material restrictions can be imposed, including restrictions on interest payable on accounts, dismissal of management and (in critically undercapitalized situations) appointment of a receiver. For well capitalized institutions, FDICIA provides authority for regulatory intervention where the institution is deemed to be engaging in unsafe or unsound practices or receives a less than satisfactory examination report rating for asset quality, management, earnings or liquidity. All but well capitalized institutions are prohibited from accepting brokered deposits without prior regulatory approval. Under FDICIA, financial institutions are subject to increased regulatory scrutiny and must comply with certain operational, managerial and compensation standards to be developed by Federal Reserve regulations. FDICIA also requires the regulators to issue new rules establishing certain minimum standards to which an institution must adhere including standards requiring a minimum ratio of classified assets to capital, minimum earnings necessary to absorb losses and minimum ratio of market value to book value for publicly held institutions. Additional regulations are required to be developed relating to internal controls, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth and excessive compensation, fees and benefits. From time to time, various types of federal and state legislation have been proposed that could result in additional regulation of, and restrictions on, the business of the Company or the Bank. It cannot be predicted whether any such legislation will be adopted or, if adopted, how such legislation would affect the business of the Company or the Bank. As a consequence of the extensive regulation of commercial banking activities in the United States, the Company and the Bank's business is particularly susceptible to being affected by federal legislation and regulations that may increase the costs of doing business. EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT MONETARY POLICIES The earnings of the Company are and will be affected by domestic economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its agencies. The monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board have had and will likely continue to have, an important impact on the operating results of commercial banks through its power to implement national monetary policy in order, among other things, to curb inflation or combat a recession. The Federal Reserve Board has a major effect upon the levels of bank loans, investments and deposits through its open market operations in United States securities and through its regulation of, among other things, the discount rate on borrowings of member banks and the reserve requirements against member bank deposits. It is not possible to predict the nature and impact of future changes in monetary and fiscal policies (also see page 51 of Management's Discussion and Analysis of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference). INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO The investment portfolio is discussed in detail in Footnote 4, pages 21 and 22, and pages 37 through 39 of Management's Discussion and Analysis of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Investments which have been subject to Moody or Standard and Poor rating changes are reviewed with the investment committee, the board of directors and an independent investment advisor. Particular attention is given to any security whose rating falls 4 below "A" by either rating agency at which time the security is evaluated and a decision is made as to the possible disposition of the investment (if in compliance with the regulation concerning held-to-maturity securities). The investment policy, as described above, has enabled the Company to effectively manage the portfolio for increased profits, satisfy liquidity needs and provide adequate asset/liability management. LOAN PORTFOLIO The loan portfolio is discussed in detail in the Annual Report, pages 22 through 24 Footnote 5, and pages 39 and 40 of Management's Discussion and Analysis of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Authorized lending limits are assigned to each of the Bank's loan officers based on experience and performance. In addition, all commercial loans are reviewed by the loan committee (established by the board of directors) and loans with aggregate loan relationships over $100,000 are reviewed and approved by the full board of directors. Loans which do not meet the Bank's lending policies but which have merit may be made with U. S. Small Business Administration or Farmer's Home Administration guarantee for some portion of the loan balance. The Bank, as part of its commitment to the local communities, makes loans to the municipalities and political subdivisions in its area of service. These loans are for local services such as education, water, sewer, solid waste, and health services. The Bank, prior to the Tax Reform Act of 1986, was also active in local business activity bonds through the local industrial development authority although at present there is little demand for this type of loan. Local municipal loans are made on their individual merits and based on each municipality's financial strength and capacity to service its debt. It is the Bank's policy that when a borrower fails to make a required payment on a loan, the Bank attempts to cure the deficiency by contacting the borrower and seeking payment. A late charge is assessed after 15 days. Notice is sent to the borrower after a payment is 7 to 15 days past due, depending on the type of loan. Contact by telephone or in person is made between 15 and 59 days delinquent. Once the loan is 60 days delinquent and cannot be cured through normal collection procedures, the Bank will institute measures to remedy the default, including commencement of foreclosure action, accepting from the mortgagor a voluntary deed of security in lieu of foreclosure or repossession of collateral in the case of consumer loans. If foreclosure is effected, the property is sold at public auction in which the Bank may participate as a bidder. If the Bank is the successful bidder the acquired asset is then included in the Bank's "foreclosed assets held for sale" account until it is sold. When property is acquired it is recorded at the lower of the loan balance or market value at the date of acquisition and any write-down resulting therefrom is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Interest accrual, if any, ceases on the date of acquisition and all costs incurred in maintaining the related property from the date of acquisition forward are expended. Management believes the Bank's lending policies have been very successful over the past five years and plans to continue these practices, giving due consideration to any future economic changes. The Bank's lending policy is to make loans to individuals with a proven credit history, and minimum of one year at their present employment, and, for installment and credit line loans, a monthly debt payment to gross income ratio of less than 40%. Consumer loans are made primarily on a secured basis, which collateral normally consists of motor vehicles and liens on real property. 5 Unsecured loans are made on a limited basis and in amounts of usually less than $5,000. The Bank is an active originator of guaranteed student loans in conjunction with the Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency. It is the Bank's policy to sell these loans to the Student Loan Marketing Association. The total guaranteed student loans outstanding as of December 31, 1997 was $2,589,000. Adjustable rate mortgages are fully indexed when originated. The yearly cap for the one-year adjustable rate mortgage is 2.0% on any change date and a maximum of 6.0% over the life of the loan. The yearly cap on the five-year adjustable rate mortgage is 3.0% on any change date and 5.0% over the life of the loan. The Bank also has a bi-weekly mortgage payment plan available. The Bank's commercial and agricultural loans consist of real estate, equipment, and inventory/accounts receivable/working capital loans. Real estate, equipment and working capital loans are made for terms of 15, 7, and 5 years, respectively. These loans are primarily tied to the Bank's prime rate and are adjusted at least annually. Commercial and agricultural lending consists of loans to sole proprietors, partnerships and closely held corporations typically with sales of less than $2,000,000 annually. In underwriting these loans, consideration is given to the quality of management, profitability, cash flow, secondary sources of repayment in the form of owner's capital and collateral and micro- and macro-economic conditions. Other consumer loans granted by the Bank consist of single payment, personal lines of credit, installment loans to finance vehicles, home improvements and other personal property loans. The Bank is not dependent for deposits or exposed by loan concentration to a single customer or to a single industry the loss of any one or more of which would have a materially adverse effect on the financial condition of the Bank. RISK ELEMENTS IN LOAN PORTFOLIO Business loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when principal and interest payments are past due 90 days or more unless well-secured and in the process of collection. Loans to individuals that are secured by first or second liens on residential real estate are placed on nonaccrual status if past due 90 days or more and a current appraisal indicates that the value of the collateral is less than the loan balance. Consumer installment loans are generally charged-off when they become 90 - 120 days delinquent and collection efforts have failed to prompt payment and/or the security has been repossessed. The risk elements of the loan portfolio are discussed in detail in the Annual Report, pages 22 through 24 Footnote 5, and pages 41 through 43 of Management's Discussion and Analysis of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. ALLOWANCE AND PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses is used to increase the allowance for loan losses and is influenced by the growth and quality of loans. In each accounting period, the allowance for loan losses is adjusted to the amount deemed necessary to maintain the allowance at adequate levels. In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management considers the financial strength of borrowers, past loan loss experience, loan collateral, changes in volume and composition of the loan portfolio and current and projected economic conditions. The Company regularly monitors the creditworthiness and financial condition of its larger borrowers. See further discussion in the annual report, pages 22 through 24, footnote 5, and page 43 of Management's Discussion and Analysis of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. 6 LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT Management in any financial institution is required to ensure that liquidity is adequate to satisfy contractual liabilities, meet withdrawal requirements of depositors, fund operations and provide for customers' credit needs. The adequacy of such liquidity is measured by examining the balance sheet components of the Company's statement of condition. Asset liquidity is provided through receipt of loan payments and the conversion of investments and similar assets into cash. Liability liquidity results from the ability to attract funds from diversified funding sources at reasonable costs. While providing for liquidity, however, management must be aware of the need to monitor the rate sensitivity of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities which will provide for continued profitability in changing interest rate environments. See further discussion in the Annual Report pages 49 and 50 of Management's Discussion and Analysis. INTEREST RATE AND MARKET VALUE RISK MANAGEMENT The Asset/Liability Management ("ALM") Committee of the Company manages rate sensitivity to enhance net interest income and margin while maintaining an asset/liability mix balances which liquidity needs and interest rate risk and is discussed in further detail on pages 49 through 51 in the Management's Discussion and Analysis section of the 1997 Annual Report. The ALM Committee endeavors to control interest rate risk through management of rate sensitive assets and rate sensitive liabilities and by balancing the maturity and pricing of the Company's loan and deposit products. Interest rate risk arises when an interest-earning asset or interest-bearing liability matures at different intervals or its interest rate changes during a different time frame. The difference between assets subject to rate change over a specific period and liabilities subject to change over the same period is referred to as the interest rate sensitivity gap. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive assets. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap would tend to adversely affect net interest income while a positive gap would tend to result in increased net interest income. Based on the ALM Committee's perception as to the trend of interest rates, it may adjust the maturities and pricing of the Company's loan and deposit products in order to achieve or maintain a desired level of net interest revenue. The level of interest rate risk which the ALM Committee determines is acceptable may change periodically in an effort to attain a consistent level of profits while remaining within the Company's loan and investment policy guidelines. It has been management's policy to maintain a conservative gap interest rate sensitivity position (i.e., an interest rate sensitivity ratio in the range of positive 1.25 to negative .75). This is because assets and liabilities with similar contractual repricing characteristics or without stated maturities may not reprice at the same time or to the same degree. In particular the repricing of the non-maturity core deposits represented by NOW, savings, and money market investor accounts, have characteristics that are difficult to measure using gap analysis. In addition to gap analysis, management now simulates the potential effects of changing interest rates through computer modeling. The Company is better able to implement strategies which would include an acceleration of interest rates and the effect on non-maturity deposits. Some of the key assumptions of this model, as established by the history are that: since the non-maturity core deposits are tiered they do not reprice immediately, except for the top tier money (over $100,000) money market investor funds and NOW accounts, which are priced at current market rates; non-maturity core deposits will decay based on industry experience (also used for gap analysis); 65% of IRA certificates of deposit (most are 5 year maturities) reprice within one 7 year if the new rate is higher but do not reprice if the new rate is lower (65% of the IRA customers are over 59 ½ years of age); prepayment speeds are established within the model that are adjusted to reflect the degree of change in interest rates and the impact on loans and certificates of deposit. Computer model simulations have been generated using 200 basis point parallel shocks to the yield curve (up and down) over one year. No simulations to date have indicated a major impact to the earnings or the market value of portfolio equity. However, management and the board of director continue to evaluate these simulations, and others to reaffirm and establish appropriate guidelines and procedures to implement when earnings or equity value appear to be at risk. Analysis of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (refer to annual report to Shareholders) indicates funds from operating activities continues to be a stable source of funds. Even after deducting for dividends, there are adequate funds being added to equity capital (consistent with asset growth). This is further discussed on pages 49 through 50 of Management's Discussion and Analysis section of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. CAPITAL ADEQUACY A description of the Company's capital adequacy is presented on page 29, Footnote 14 and on pages 48 and 49 of the Management's Discussion and Analysis section of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE A description of the Company's evaluations of our compliance efforts and the cost of compliance is presented on page 52, of the Management's Discussion and Analysis section of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. 8 Item 2-Properties The headquarters of the Company is located in Mansfield, Pennsylvania. The building contains the central offices of the Company and the Bank. The Bank also owns eight other banking facilities. All buildings are owned by the Bank and are free of any liens or encumbrances. PROPERTIES Current Building Construction Date (Renovation Date) Main office: 15 South Main St. Mansfield, PA 16933 1971 Branch offices: 320 Main St. Blossburg, PA 16912 1988 502 Main St. Ulysses, PA 16948 1977 Main St. Genesee, PA 16923 1985 306 West Lockhart St. Sayre, PA 18840 1989 99 Main St. Wellsboro, PA 16901 1979 103 West Main St. Troy, PA 16947 1988 29 West Main St. Canton, PA 17724 1974 (1997) Main St. Gillett, PA 16925 1970 (1997) The net book value for the above properties as of December 31, 1997 was $5,754,000. The properties are adequate to meet the needs of the employees and customers. The Mansfield office includes the corporate headquarters (currently occupying rental facilities) and is in need of expansion which is currently being reviewed by management and the board of directors as discussed further in Management's Discussion and Analysis on pages 49 and 50 of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. All of the facilities are equipped with current technological improvements for data and word processing. Inflation has an impact on the Company's operating costs, however, unlike many industrial companies, substantially all of the Company's assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company's performance than the general level of inflation. Over short periods of time, interest rates may not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as prices of goods and services. Item 3-Legal Proceedings Management is not aware of any litigation that would have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. There are no proceedings pending other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business of the Company and its subsidiary. In addition, no material proceedings are pending or are known to be threatened or contemplated against the Company and its subsidiary by government authorities. 9 Item 4-Submission of Matters to a Vote of Shareholders There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders in the fourth quarter of 1997. Part II Item 5-Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Shareholder Matters The Company's common stock is traded by local brokerage firms and is not listed on any stock exchange. Market and dividend information is incorporated by reference to pages 35, 45 and 49 of the Company's 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders which pages are included in Exhibit 13 hereto. The Company has paid dividends since, April 30, 1984, the effective date of its formation as a bank holding company. The Company's Board of Directors intends to continue the dividend payment policy; however, future dividends necessarily depend upon earnings, financial condition, appropriate legal restrictions and other factors as in existence at the time the Board of Directors considers dividend policy. Cash available for dividend distributions to shareholders of the Company comes from dividends paid to the Company by the Bank. Therefore, restrictions on the ability of the Bank to make dividend payments are directly applicable to the Company. Under the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, the Company may pay dividends only if, after payment, the Company would be able to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of its business and it's total assets are greater than the sum of its total liabilities. As of March 5, 1998, the Company has approximately 1,417 shareholders of record. Item 6-Selected Financial Data The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to page 35 of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Item 7-Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to pages 37 - 52 of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Item 7A-Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Rate Risk The information required by this item 7A is incorporated by reference to pages 50 and 51 of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. 10 Item 8-Financial Statements and Supplementary Data The information required by this item is incorporated by reference to pages 13 - 33 and 36 of the 1997 Annual Report to the Shareholders, which information is included at Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated herein by reference. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated Statement of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants Item 9-Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None Part III Item 10-Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant Information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement under the caption "Information as to Nominees, Directors and Executive Officers" and "Principal Officers" to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 21, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. Item 11-Executive Compensation Information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement under the caption "Remuneration of Officers and Directors" related to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 21, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. Item 12-Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management Information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement under the caption "Principal Beneficial Owners of the Corporation's Stock" related to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 21, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. Item 13-Certain Relationships and Related Transactions Information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement under the caption "Certain Transactions" related to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held April 21, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. 11 Part IV Item 14-Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K. a(1)-Financial Statements. The following consolidated financial statements of Citizens Financial Services, Inc. and subsidiary are incorporated by reference to the 1997 Annual Report: Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated Statement of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants (2)-Financial Statement Schedules. Financial Statement Schedules are omitted because the required information is either not applicable, not required or is shown in the respective financial statement or in the notes thereto. (3)-Exhibits: (3)(i) - Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (3)(ii)- By-laws of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (4) - Instruments Defining the Rights of Shareholders. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement No.2-89103 on Form S-14, as filed with the Commission on February 17, 1984.) (10) - Material Contracts. Employment Agreement between the Company and Richard E. Wilber. (11) - Computation of Earnings Per Share. (Incorporated by Reference to the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is included at page 17 of Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated berein by reference. (13) - Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 1997. (21) - Subsidiaries of Citizens Financial Services, Inc. (27) - Financial Data Schedule 14(b)Reports on Form 8-K. No current report on Form 8-K was filed by the Registrant during the fourth quarter of the 1997 fiscal year. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized. Citizens Financial Services, Inc. (Registrant) /s/ Richard E. Wilber /s/ Thomas C. Lyman By: Richard E. Wilber By: Thomas C. Lyman President, Chief Executive Officer Treasurer (Principal Executive Officer) (Principal Financial & Accounting Officer) Date: March 17, 1998 Date: March 17, 1998 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature and Capacity Date /s/ Richard E. Wilber March 17, 1998 Richard E. Wilber, President, Chief Executive Officer, Director (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ Carol J. Tama March 17, 1998 Carol J. Tama, Director /s/ R. Lowell Coolidge March 17, 1998 R. Lowell Coolidge, Director /s/ Rudolph J. van der Hiel March 17, 1998 Rudolph J. van der Hiel, Director /s/ John E. Novak March 17, 1998 John E. Novak, Director /s/ Bruce L. Adams March 17, 1998 Bruce L. Adams, Director /s/ William D. VanEttan March 17, 1998 William D. VanEttan, Director /s/ Larry J. Croft March 17, 1998 Larry J. Croft, Director /s/ John M. Thomas, MD March 17, 1998 John M. Thomas, MD /s/ Thomas C. Lyman March 17, 1998 Thomas C. Lyman, Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) EXHIBITS INDEX (3)(i) - Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (3)(ii)- By-laws of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (4) - Instruments Defining the Rights of Shareholders. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement No.2-89103 on Form S-14, as filed with the Commission on February 17, 1984.) (10) - Material Contracts. Employment Agreement between the Company and Richard E. Wilber. (11) - Computation of Earnings Per Share. (Incorporated by Reference to the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is included at page 17 of Exhibit 13, hereof and incorporated berein by reference. (13) - Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 1997. (21) - Subsidiaries of Citizens Financial Services, Inc. (27) - Financial Data Schedule