UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from_____________________ to ___________________ Commission file number 0-13222 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) PENNSYLVANIA 23-2265045 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 15 South Main Street, Mansfield, Pennsylvania 16933 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (717) 662-2121 Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes__X___ No_____ The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock, as of August 6, 1998 2,746,564 shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00. Citizens Financial Services, Inc. Form 10-Q INDEX Page Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) Item 1-Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 1 Consolidated Statement of Income for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 2 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 3 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2-Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 6-15 Item 3-Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 15 Part II OTHER INFORMATION AND SIGNATURES Item 1-Legal Proceedings 16 Item 2-Changes in Securities 16 Item 3-Defaults upon Senior Securities 16 Item 4-Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 16 Item 5-Other Information 16 Item 6-Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 Signatures 17 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ASSETS: Cash and due from banks: Noninterest-bearing $ 7,422,729 $ 6,099,972 Interest-bearing 4,921,855 242,387 Total cash and cash equivalents 12,344,584 6,342,359 Available-for-sale securities 21,457,755 24,826,551 Held-to-maturity securities (estimated market value 1998,$62,781,000; December 31, 1997, $64,490,000) 62,116,508 63,734,826 Loans (net of allowance for loan losses 1998, $2,213,000; December 31, 1997, $2,138,000) 193,680,740 189,909,615 Foreclosed assets held for sale 418,866 238,284 Premises and equipment 5,689,941 5,754,026 Accrued interest receivable 2,093,614 2,426,512 Other assets 1,736,338 1,578,335 TOTAL ASSETS $299,538,346 $294,810,508 LIABILITIES: Deposits: Noninterest-bearing $ 19,809,458 $ 19,015,857 Interest-bearing 243,038,127 237,766,917 Total deposits 262,847,585 256,782,774 Borrowed funds 6,902,280 6,864,195 Accrued interest payable 1,730,513 2,331,439 Commitment to purchase investment securities 1,980,556 Other liabilities 1,218,630 928,638 TOTAL LIABILITIES 272,699,008 268,887,602 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common Stock $1.00 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares in 1998 and 5,000,000 shares in 1997; issued and outstanding 2,746,564 shares in 1998 and at December 31, 1997 2,746,564 2,746,564 Additional paid-in capital 7,180,760 7,180,760 Retained earnings 16,714,028 15,652,872 TOTAL 26,641,352 25,580,196 Net unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities 197,986 342,710 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 26,839,338 25,922,906 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $299,538,346 $294,810,508 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 1 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $4,343,598 $4,259,378 $ 8,646,808 $ 8,394,159 Interest on interest-bearing deposits with banks 94,241 63,412 130,447 70,369 Interest and dividends on investments: Taxable 1,135,146 1,315,863 2,365,807 2,629,058 Nontaxable 103,259 12,514 170,560 25,075 Dividends 23,721 20,709 45,235 38,767 Total interest and dividends on investments 1,262,126 1,349,086 2,581,602 2,692,900 TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 5,699,965 5,671,876 11,358,857 11,157,428 INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 2,849,998 2,779,141 5,654,209 5,420,594 Interest on borrowed funds 107,110 111,574 218,176 279,495 TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 2,957,108 2,890,715 5,872,385 5,700,089 NET INTEREST INCOME 2,742,857 2,781,161 5,486,472 5,457,339 Provision for possible loan losses 52,500 52,500 105,000 105,000 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES 2,690,357 2,728,661 5,381,472 5,352,339 OTHER OPERATING INCOME: Service charge income 270,290 229,722 481,928 424,487 Trust income 73,715 63,437 166,230 157,800 Other income 92,490 63,486 138,036 117,634 Realized securities gains, net 77,580 0 111,548 0 Arbitration settlement 43,871 0 172,377 884,008 TOTAL OTHER OPERATING INCOME 557,946 356,645 1,070,119 1,583,929 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 945,607 918,309 1,872,826 2,022,280 Occupancy expenses 126,679 121,245 262,634 258,999 Furniture and equipment expenses 178,738 148,694 357,434 298,423 Other expenses 721,834 655,557 1,493,756 1,301,675 TOTAL OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES 1,972,858 1,843,805 3,986,650 3,881,377 Income before provision for income taxes 1,275,445 1,241,501 2,464,941 3,054,891 Provision for income taxes 360,631 367,897 703,411 966,426 NET INCOME $ 914,814 $ 873,604 $ 1,761,530 2,088,465 Earnings per share $0.33 $0.32 $0.64 $0.76 Cash dividend declared $0.130 $0.230 $0.255 $0.230 Weighted average number of shares outstanding 2,746,564 2,746,564 2,746,564 2,746,564 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 2 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Net income $ 914,814 $ 873,604 $ 1,761,530 $2,088,465 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized gains on securities: Gain (loss) arising during the year $ (55,365) $ 276,574 $ (46,901) $(54,927) Reclassification adjustment (77,580) - (172,377) - Other comprehensive income before tax (132,945) 276,574 (219,278) (54,927) Income tax expense related to other comprehensive income (45,201) 94,035 (74,555) (18,675) Other comprehensive income, net of tax (87,744) 182,539 (144,723) (36,251) Comprehensive income $ 827,070 $ 1,056,143 $ 1,616,806 $2,052,214 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Six months Ended June 30, CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 1998 1997 Net income $ 1,761,530 $ 2,088,465 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 105,000 105,000 Provision for depreciation and amortization 379,424 252,670 Amortization and accretion of investment securities 164,782 190,112 Deferred income taxes 12,094 (21,494) Realized gains on securities (172,377) 0 Realized gains on loans sold (34,061) (10,016) Originations of loans held for sale (1,963,032) (788,250) Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 1,997,093 798,266 Loss on sale of foreclosed assets held for sale 6,629 136 Increase in accrued interest receivable and other assets 182,971 (524,591) (Decrease) increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities (313,988) 762,394 Net cash provided by operating activities 2,126,065 2,852,692 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Available-for-sale securities: Proceeds from sales of securities 9,236,406 0 Proceeds from maturity of securities 1,500,000 3,200,000 Purchase of securities (7,696,171) (1,986,875) Held-to-maturity securities: Proceeds from maturity and principal repayments of securities 8,127,273 2,979,085 Purchase of securities (8,369,580) (2,109,138) Net (increase) decrease in loans (4,118,131) (5,274,271) Capital expenditures (260,955) (858,783) Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets held for sale 54,796 72,000 Net cash provide by investing activities (1,526,362) (3,977,982) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in deposits 6,064,811 14,097,324 Proceeds from long-term borrowings 192,873 599,471 Repayments of long-term borrowings (194,063) (536,657) Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowed funds 39,275 (8,593,801) Dividends paid (700,374) (612,103) Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 5,402,522 4,954,234 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 6,002,225 3,828,944 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 6,342,359 6,458,707 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $12,344,584 $10,287,651 Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Interest paid $ 6,473,311 $ 6,316,963 Income taxes paid $ 600,000 $ 830,000 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Note 1 - Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Citizens Financial Services, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First Citizens National Bank (the "Bank"), (collectively, the "Company"). All material inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying interim financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of June 30, 1998, and the results of operations for the interim periods presented. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. For further information refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. In July 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard Statement No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". Statement No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and presentation of comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses) in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. It requires that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is presented with the same prominence as other financial statements. Statement No. 130 requires that companies (1) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (2) display paid-in capital in the equity section of the statement of financial condition. Statement No.130 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. Reclassification of financial statements for earlier periods provided for comprehensive purposes is required, as stated in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income on page 3 of this report. In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 132, (SFAS No. 132), "Employers' Disclosure about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." This Statement revises employers' disclosures about pension and other Postretirement benefit plans. It standardizes the disclosure requirements for these plans to extent practicable, requires additional information on changes in the benefit obligation and fair values of plan assets, eliminates certain previously required disclosures. The Company does not expect the provisions of this statement to have a material effect on the liquidity, results of operations, or capital resources of the Company when it becomes effective. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 133, (SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This Statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. Because the Company is considering restructuring it's investment portfolio between available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, the provisions of this statement may have a material effect on the liquidity, results of operations, or capital resources of the Company when it becomes effective. Note 2 - Earnings per Share Earnings per share calculations give retroactive effect to stock dividends declared by the Company. The number of shares used in the earnings per share and dividends per share calculation was 2,746,564 for 1998 and 1997, respectively. 5 Item 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors that have affected the Company's financial position and operating results during the periods indicated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. In addition to historical information, this quarterly report contains forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained herein are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that might cause such a material difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". The following items are among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements: general economic conditions, including their impact on capital expenditures; business conditions in the banking industry; the regulatory environment; rapidly changing technology and evolving banking industry standards; competitive standards; competitive factors, including increase competition with community, regional and national financial institutions; new service and product offerings by competitors and price pressures; and like items. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's analysis only as of the date thereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in other documents the Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and any current reports on Form 8-K filed by the Company. The Bank currently engages in the general business of banking throughout its service area of Potter, Tioga and Bradford counties in North Central Pennsylvania and Allegany, Steuben, Chemung and Tioga counties in Southern New York. The Bank maintains its central office in Mansfield, Pennsylvania and presently operates banking facilities in Mansfield, Blossburg, Ulysses, Genesee, Wellsboro, Troy, Sayre, Canton, Gillett and the Wellsboro Weis Market store as well as automatic teller machines located in Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hospital in Wellsboro, Mansfield Wal-Mart and at Mansfield University. The Bank's lending and deposit products are offered primarily within the vicinity of its service area. The Company faces strong competition in the communities it serves from other commercial banks, savings banks, and savings and loan associations, some of which are substantially larger institutions than the Company's subsidiary. In addition, personal and corporate trust services are offered by insurance companies, investment counseling firms, and other business firms and individuals. The Company also competes with credit unions, issuers of money market funds, securities brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, mortgage brokers and insurance companies. These entities are strong competitors for virtually all types of financial services. In recent years, the financial services industry has experienced tremendous change to competitive barriers between bank and non-bank institutions. The Company not only must compete with traditional financial institutions, but also with other business corporations that have begun to deliver competing financial services. Competition for banking services is based on price, nature of product, quality of service, and in the case of certain activities, convenience of location. 6 LOANS Historically loans have been originated by the Bank to customers in North Central Pennsylvania and the Southern Tier of New York. Loans have been originated primarily through direct loans to our existing customer base with new customers generated by referrals from real estate brokers, building contractors, attorneys, accountants and existing customers. The Bank also does a limited amount of indirect loans though new and used car dealers in the primary lending area. All lending is governed by a lending policy which is developed and maintained by management and approved by the board of directors. The Bank's lending policy regarding real estate loans is that the maximum mortgage granted on owner occupied residential property is 80% of the appraised value or purchase price (whichever is lower) when secured by the first mortgage on the property (home equity, lines of credit or installments). Home equity lines of credit or second mortgage loans are normally originated subject to maximum mortgage liens against the property of 80% of the current appraised value. However, our recent home equity loan promotion allowed some borrowers with outstanding credit to borrow 100% of the appraised value. The maximum term for mortgage loans is 25 years for one-to four- family residential property and 20 years for commercial and vacation property. DEPOSITS The Company tiers interest-bearing transaction and savings accounts by deposit size (larger balances receive higher rates). The Company has been offering a wide variety of deposit instruments, as have its competitors. Limited transaction deposit accounts with interest rates that vary as often as daily, unlimited transaction interest-bearing accounts, Premier 55 Club, Premier 55 Plus Club, Gold Club, individual retirement accounts, longer-term certificates of deposit (generally of five-year maturity), promotional 30-month, 66-month and Roll-Up certificates of deposit (allows the customer to adjust the interest rate up once during the term by a maximum of 100 basis points). The Company also offers a wide variety of IRA products including the new Roth and Educational IRA's. In most community offices, lobby and drive-up hours include Wednesday afternoons as well as Saturday hours. The supermarket office is open seven days a week with extended hours on weekdays. The Company has eleven automated teller machines, which are part of the MAC regional and PLUS national network. Management recently implemented a MasterMoney debit card program. In addition, the Company has a telephone voice response system to provide customers a convenient method of accessing account information and transferring funds 24 hours a day. TRUST SERVICES Traditional trust, investment management and estate settlement services are offered by the Bank. FINANCIAL CONDITION For the six month period ended June 30, 1998, the total assets of the Company had an increase of $4.7 million to $299.5 million compared with an increase of $7.8 million for the same period in 1997. Cash and cash equivalents increased $6 million in 1998 compared with an increase of $3.8 million for the same period in 1997. Surplus funds from deposit growth and investment sales and maturities in 1998 were temporarily placed in short-term interest bearing investments. 7 Total investment securities decreased $5 million during the first six months of 1998 compared with a decrease of $2.3 million for the same period in 1997. The decrease reflects $18.9 million consisting of security sales (U S Treasury securities available-for-sale), normal maturities and principal repayments. The purchase of $16.1 million securities were primarily obligations of state and political subdivisions ($5.4 million), mortgage-backed securities ($7.7 million), and equities ($.9 million). Net loan balances of $193.7 million increased $3.8 million or 2% compared to an increase of $5.2 million or 2.9% for the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. This modest growth was the result of the continued competition from local institutions. During the remainder of 1998, management expects that loan demand will continue to be moderate as a result of the continued aggressive competitions even though we are experiencing a generally healthy local economy. This competition will be especially evident in the Mansfield area with two new branches being constructed by local competitors. The major concentrations of loans continue to be in residential real estate, primarily consisting of home equity loans, lines of credit, installments, and first mortgages . The Bank also expects to be active in lending to local state and political subdivisions during the remainder of 1998. The loan portfolio consists of the following (in thousands): June 31, December 31, June 31, 1998 1997 1997 Real estate loans - residential $125,941 $123,054 $ 118,876 Real estate loans - commercial 26,969 27,480 25,925 Real estate loans - agricultural 8,151 8,769 10,729 Loans to individuals for household, family and other purchases 13,557 13,905 13,399 Commercial and other loans 10,162 9,485 9,423 State and political subdivision loans 11,182 9,457 9,451 Total 195,962 192,150 187,803 Less: unearned income on loans 68 102 132 Loans, net of unearned income $195,894 $192,048 $187,671 Deposit growth increased by $6.1 million or 2.4% compared to the first six months of 1997 when deposits increased by $14.1 million or 5.9%. Deposit growth slowed primarily because of the competitive interest rate environment and alternative investment vehicles available to our customer. Borrowed funds remained virtually the same during the first six months of 1998 compared with a decrease of $8.5 million in 1997. The decrease in 1997 resulted from repayments of short-term borrowing to the Federal Home Loan Bank. The Company's daily cash requirements or short-term investments are met by using the financial instruments available through the Federal Home Loan Bank. 8 CAPITAL The Company has computed its risk-based capital ratios as follows (dollars in thousands): June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 Tier I - Total stockholders' equity $ 26,839 $ 25,923 Less: Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities 198 343 Goodwill and core deposit intangible 782 836 Tier I, net 25,859 24,744 Tier II - Allowance for loan losses(1) 2,192 2,123 Total qualifying capital $ 28,051 $ 26,867 Risk-adjusted on-balance sheet assets $164,829 $161,940 Risk-adjusted off-balance sheet exposure (2) 10,494 7,919 Total risk-adjusted assets $175,323 $169,859 June 30, December 31, Ratios: 1998 1997 Tier I risk-based capital ratio 14.8% 14.6% Federal minimum required 4.0 4.0 Total risk-based capital ratio 16.0% 15.8% Federal minimum required 8.0 8.0 Leverage ratio (3) 8.7% 8.5% Federal minimum required 4.0 4.0 (1) Allowance for loan losses is limited to 1.25% of total risk-adjusted assets. (2) Off-balance sheet exposure is caused primarily by standby letters of credit and loan commitments with a remaining maturity exceeding one year. These obligations have been converted to on-balance sheet credit equivalent amounts and adjusted for risk. (3) Tier I capital divided by average total assets. See the discussion of liquidity below for details regarding future expansion plans and the impact on capital. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net income for the three month period ending June 30, 1998 was $915,000 an increase of $41,000 or 4.7% over the $874,000 for the 1997 related period. During the six months period net income was $1,762,000 a decrease of $327,000 from the 1997 related period. Earnings per share was $.64 during the first half of 1998 compared with $.76 during the comparable 1997 period. The large decrease was the result of an arbitration settlement realized in the first quarter of 1997 discussed below. Net interest income, the most significant component of earnings, is the amount by which interest generated from earning assets exceeds interest expense on liabilities. Net interest income for the current six month period, after provision for loan losses, was $5,382,000, an increase of $29,000 or .5% compared with an increase of $360,000 or 7.2% during the same period in 1997. 9 Analysis of Average Balances and Interest Rates (1) June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 June 30, 1996 Average Average Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate $ $ % $ $ % $ $ % ASSETS Short-term investments: Interest-bearing deposits at banks 4,699 130 5.58 2,594 70 5.44 5,556 146 5.28 Investment securities: Taxable 77,268 2,411 6.29 83,719 2,668 6.43 76,067 2,461 6.51 Tax-exempt(3) 7,152 259 7.30 605 38 12.67 895 56 12.58 Total investment securities 84,420 2,670 6.38 84,324 2,706 6.47 76,962 2,517 6.58 Loans: Residential mortgage loans 123,353 5,479 8.96 114,416 5,220 9.20 99,183 4,563 9.25 Commercial & farm loans 45,699 2,123 9.37 43,241 2,090 9.75 41,123 2,022 9.89 Loans to state & political subdivisions 10,520 452 8.66 9,758 410 8.47 8,700 382 8.83 Other loans 13,846 747 10.88 14,659 810 11.14 14,161 818 11.62 Loans, net of discount (2)(3)(4) 193,418 8,801 9.18 182,074 8,530 9.45 163,167 7,785 9.59 Total interest-earning assets 282,537 11,601 8.28 268,992 11,306 8.48 245,685 10,448 8.55 Cash and due from banks 6,446 6,397 5,264 Bank premises and equipment 5,753 4,789 4,173 FASB 115 adjustment 319 131 275 Other assets 1,412 4,630 7,676 Total noninterest-bearing assets 13,930 15,947 17,388 Total assets 296,467 284,939 263,073 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Interest-bearing deposits: NOW accounts 32,772 368 2.26 31,672 376 2.39 26,849 295 2.21 Savings accounts 26,576 292 2.22 27,901 307 2.22 27,206 301 2.22 Money market accounts 36,346 864 4.79 26,749 594 4.48 26,111 566 4.36 Certificates of deposit 144,994 4,130 5.74 143,610 4,143 5.82 130,159 3,823 5.91 Total interest-bearing deposits 240,688 5,654 4.74 229,932 5,420 4.75 210,325 4,985 4.77 Other borrowed funds 7,041 218 6.24 9,095 280 6.21 7,461 231 6.23 Total interest-bearing liabilities 247,729 5,872 4.78 239,027 5,700 4.81 217,786 5,216 4.82 Demand deposits 19,525 18,624 16,500 Other liabilities 2,863 3,918 7,178 Total noninterest-bearing liabilities 22,388 22,542 23,678 Stockholders' equity 26,350 23,370 21,609 Total liabilities & stockholders' equity 296,467 284,939 263,073 Net interest income 5,729 5,606 5,232 Net interest spread (5) 3.50% 3.67% 3.74% Net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets 4.09% 4.20% 4.28% Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 1.14 1.13 1.13 (1) Averages are based on daily balances. (2) Includes loan origination and commitment fees. (3) Tax exempt interest revenue is shown on a tax equivalent basis for proper comparison using a statutory federal income tax rate of 34%. (4) Income on non-accrual loans is accounted for on a cash basis, and the loan balances are included in interest-earning assets. (5) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. As described in the table above, the yield on earning assets, on a tax-equivalent basis, was 8.28% and 8.48% during the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively (a decline of 20 basis points). The cost of funds was 4.78% and 4.81% during the same six month period (a decrease of 3 basis points). 10 In comparing the average interest cost of 1998 versus 1997, NOW accounts decreased 13 basis points, savings accounts remained the same, and money market accounts increased by 31 basis points (the result of an increase in higher balance accounts). The interest rate on certificates of deposit decreased by 8 basis points. As described above, the Company has experienced a narrowing interest margin percentage during the six months of 1998. The current flat yield curve has limited the Company's opportunity to increase margin with new business as the existing investments and loans mature or repay. The Company continues to review various pricing and investment strategies to enhance deposit growth while maintaining or expanding the current interest margin. Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income of a Tax Equivalent Basis (in thousands) 1998 vs. 1997 (1) 1997 vs. 1996 (1) Change in Change Total Change in Change Total Volume in Rate Change Volume in Rate Change Interest income: Short-term investments: Interest-bearing deposits at banks $ 58 $ 2 $ 60 $ (80) $ 4 $ (76) Investment securities: Taxable (202) (55) (257) 243 (36) 207 Tax-exempt 230 (9) 221 (18) 0 (18) Total investments 28 (64) (36) 225 (36) 189 Loans: Residential mortgage loans 391 (132) 259 695 (38) 657 Commercial and farm loans 104 (71) 33 102 (34) 68 Loans to state & political subdivisions 33 9 42 43 (15) 28 Other loans (44) (19) (63) 34 (42) (8) Total loans - net of discount (2)(3)(4) 484 (213) 271 874 (129) 745 Total interest income 570 (275) 295 1,019 (161) 858 Interest expense: Interest bearing deposits: NOW accounts 14 (22) (8) 56 25 81 Savings accounts (15) 0 (15) 8 (2) 6 Money market accounts 226 44 270 14 14 28 Certificates of deposit 42 (55) (13) 387 (67) 320 Total interest-bearing deposits 267 (33) 234 465 (30) 435 Other borrowed funds (64) 2 (62) 50 (1) 49 Total interest expense 203 (31) 172 515 (31) 484 Net interest income $ 367 $ (244) $ 123 $ 504 $ (130) $ 374 (1)The portion of the total change attributable to both volume and rate changes during the year has been allocated to volume and rate components based upon the absolute dollar amount of the change in each component prior to allocation The above table details the change in net interest income and shows an increase of $570,000 resulting from volume changes in investments and loans. The volume of interest expense increased the cost of interest-bearing deposits by $203,000. The positive gain from volume of $367,000 when combined with decrease of income due to rate of $244,000 resulted in a net increase of $123,000 compared to a net increase of $374,000 for the same period in 1997. 11 There has been a reduction in both interest volume and interest rate 1998/1997 compared to 1997/1996. Increasing competition has resulted in lower deposit and loan volumes. The current flat yield curve continues to provide few opportunities to increase margin spread. In view of the narrowing of net interest margins discussed above, management has begun to implement a number of long term growth strategies that are expected to increase loan volumes and build other customer relationships. The provision for loan losses was unchanged at $105,000 in both of the six month periods. This provision was appropriate given management's quarterly review of the allowance for loan losses that is based on the following information; migration analysis of delinquent and non accrual loans, estimated future losses on loans, recent review of large problem credits, local and national economic conditions, historical loss experience, OCC qualitative adjustments, purchase of loans through acquisitions and peer comparisons. Total other operating income decreased $514,000 compared with the same period in 1997. Trust income increased $8,000, service charge income increased $57,000, and other income increased $20,000. Net realized securities gains increased by $172,000, during the current six month period compared to 1997, as there were no sales during the 1997 period. On February 27, 1997, the Bank reached an arbitration settlement with a vendor. The settlement was for legal remedies associated with relationships with this vendor. The Bank received $884,000 in cash and $250,000 in credits to be applied to future expenditures, which if unused will expire within two years. The amount received by the Bank is net of fees associated with the arbitration. During the six months ended June 30, 1998, arbitration settlement income was $112,000. Total other operating expense was $3,987,000 in the first six months of 1998 reflecting an increase of $105,000 over the 1997 period. Salaries and benefit's expense decreased by $150,000 for the current six month period reflecting normal merit increases offset by a reduction of profit sharing expense during the same period in 1997 (an accrual to salaries and benefit expense of $154,000 for profit sharing reflecting the additional arbitration income). Occupancy expense increased by $4,000 while furniture and equipment expenses increased by $59,000, for the additional expenses relating to the conversion to the new Jack Henry and Associates application software and IBM AS\400 computer. Other expenses increased $192,000 or 14.8% in the first six months of 1998 over the 1997 related period. Increases in other professional fees of $55,000 reflect management's efforts to implement future strategic growth strategies. Other expenses also include software maintenance and expense $20,000, telephone and data communication expense $29,000 that are other costs associated with the new data processing system and network. Management expects these costs to moderate over the remainder of 1998. The provision for income taxes was $703,000 during the first six months of 1998 compared with $966,000 during the 1997 related period. Income before taxes decreased $590,000 in the 1998 period over the same period in 1997. LIQUIDITY Liquidity is a measure of the Company's ability to efficiently meet normal cash flow requirements of both borrowers and depositors. To maintain proper liquidity, the Company uses funds management policies along with its investment policies to assure it can meet its financial obligations to depositors, credit customers and shareholders. Liquidity is needed to meet depositors' withdrawal demands, extend credit to meet borrowers' needs, provide funds for normal operating expenses and cash dividends, and fund other capital expenditures. 12 As detailed in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, positive net cash was provided from operating, investing and financing activities. The major components have been discussed previously in the financial condition section relating to investments, loans and deposits. During the six months of 1998 there was $261,000 of capital expenditures, $598,000 less than the capital acquisitions during the same period in 1997 Management is currently renting two properties as a temporary solution to the space limitations it has experienced at the main office for the last seven years. Management is evaluating what alternatives are available for the locations of future new branch and/or operations center that may take place late 1998 or early 1999 with a total estimated cost of approximately $3.5 million. Management believes that it has sufficient resources to complete these projects from its normal operations. It is anticipated that these changes will have a long-term positive effect on revenues, efficiency and the capacity for future growth. Liquidity is achieved primarily from temporary or short-term investments in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh, PA ("FHLB"), and investments that mature less than one year. The Company also has a maximum borrowing capacity at the FHLB of approximately $97.5 million as an additional source of liquidity. There are no short-term borrowings from the FHLB as of June 30,1998. Apart from those matters described above, management does not currently believe that there are any current trends, events or uncertainties that would have a material impact on capital. CREDIT QUALITY RISK The following table identifies amounts of loan losses and nonperforming loans. Past due loans are those that were contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or principal payments(dollars in thousands). June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 Non accruing loans $ 1,685 $ 1,169 $ 844 $ 762 $ 1,557 Impaired loans 382 382 414 697 Accrual loans - 90 days or more past due 137 170 723 689 267 Total nonperforming loans $ 2,204 $ 1,721 $ 1,981 $ 2,148 $ 1,824 Other real estate owned $ 419 $ 238 $ 164 $ 208 $ 168 Loans outstanding at end of period $195,962 $192,150 $182,581 $161,886 $157,144 Unearned income 68 102 168 259 575 Loans, net of unearned income $195,894 $192,048 $182,413 $161,627 $156,569 Nonperforming loans as percent of loans, net of unearned income 1.13% 0.90% 1.09% 1.33% 1.16% Total nonperforming assets as a percent loans of net unearned income 1.34% 1.02% 1.18% 1.46% 1.27% 13 Transactions in the allowance for loan losses were as follows (in thousands): At June 30, Years Ended December 31, 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 Balance, beginning of period $2,138 $1,995 $1,833 $1,721 $1,516 Charge-offs (45) (83) (64) (69) (68) Recoveries 15 16 21 18 18 Provision for loan losses 105 210 205 163 255 Balance, end of period $2,213 $2,138 $1,995 $1,833 $1,721 The allowance is maintained at a level to absorb potential future loan losses. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expense and reduced by net charge-offs. Management establishes the level of the allowance and the quarterly provision based on its evaluation of the loan portfolio, current and projected economic conditions, the historical loan loss experience, present and prospective financial condition of borrowers, the level of nonperforming assets, and other relevant factors. While management evaluates all of this information quarterly, future adjustments to the Allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluation. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, review the Company's allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their evaluation of information available to them at the time of their examination. Based on this process, management currently believes that the allowance is adequate to offset any exposure that may exist for under-collateralized or uncollectible loans. The Company does not accrue interest income on impaired loans. Subsequent cash payments received are applied to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending upon management's assessment of its ultimate ability to collect principal and interest. GENERAL The majority of assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature and, therefore, differ greatly from most commercial and industrial companies that have significant investments in fixed assets or inventories. However, inflation does have an important impact on the growth of total assets and on noninterest expenses, which tend to rise during periods of general inflation. The level of inflation over the last few years has been declining. Management is aware of the possibility of exposure by banks to a computer problem known as the "Year 2000 Problem" or the "Millennium Bug" (the inability of some computer programs to distinguish between the year 1900 and the year 2000). The Company is in the process of assessing the cost and extent of vulnerability of the Company's computer systems to the problem. Modifications or replacements of computer systems to attain Year 2000 compliance have begun, and the Company expects to attain Year 2000 compliance and institute appropriate testing of its modifications and replacements before the Year 2000 change date. The Company's recent conversion to Jack Henry and Associates for core banking application software and the purchase of a new IBM AS/400 hardware system on which to run the core processing software, has greatly minimized the exposure to these problems as both systems are expected to be compliant. The Company believes that, with modifications to existing software and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 problem will not pose a significant operational problem for the Company. However, because most computer systems are, by their very nature, interdependent, it is possible that non-compliant third party computers could effect the Company's computer systems. The Company has taken steps to communicate with the third parties with which it deals to coordinate Year 2000 compliance but could be adversely affected if it or the unrelated third parties are unsuccessful. Most of the costs incurred in addressing this problem are expected to be expensed as incurred. The financial impact to the Company of Year 2000 compliance has not been and is not anticipated to be material to the Company's financial position or results of operations in any given year. 14 Various congressional bills have been passed and other proposals have been made for significant changes to the banking system, including provisions for: limitation on deposit insurance coverage; changing the timing and method financial institutions use to pay for deposit insurance; expanding the power of banks by removing restrictions on bank underwriting activities; tightening the regulation of bank derivatives' activities; allowing commercial enterprises to own banks; and permitting bank holding companies or the bank to own or control affiliates that engage in securities, mutual funds and insurance activities. Aside from those matters described above, management does not believe that there are any trends, events or uncertainties which would have a material adverse impact on future operating results, liquidity or capital resources, nor is it aware of any current recommendations by the regulatory authorities (except as described herein) which, if they were to be implemented, would have such an effect, although the general cost of compliance with numerous and multiple federal and state laws and regulations does have, and in the future may have, a negative impact on the Company's results of operations. Item 3-Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosure About Market Risk In the normal course of conducting business activities, the Company is exposed to market risk, principally interest rate risk, through the operations of its banking subsidiary. Interest rate risk arises from market driven fluctuations in interest rates that affect cash flows, income, expense and values of financial instruments. Interest rate risk is managed by a management and a committee of the board of directors. No material changes in market risk strategy occurred during the current period. A detailed discussion of market risk is provided in the SEC Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1997. 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION AND SIGNATURES Item 1 - Legal Proceedings Management is not aware of any litigation that would have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. Any pending proceedings are ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the business of the Company and its subsidiary. In addition, no material proceedings are pending or are known to be threatened or contemplated against the Company and its subsidiary by government authorities. Item 2 - Changes in Securities - Nothing to report. Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities - Nothing to report. Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - Nothing to report. Item 5 - Other Information - Nothing to report. Item 6 - Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits. (3)(i) - Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (3)(ii)- By-laws of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (4) - Instruments Defining the Rights of Shareholders. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrants Registration Statement No.2-89103 on Form S-14, as filed with the Commission on February 17, 1984.) (10) - Material Contracts. Employment Agreement between the Company and Richard E. Wilber. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrants 1997 Form 10-K, Exhibit (10), as filed with the Commission on March 17, 1998.) (11) - Computation of Earnings Per Share included on page 5 of this Form 10-Q. (27) - Financial Data Schedules, which are submitted electronically to the Securities and Exchange Commission for information only and not filed. (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None. 16 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the undersigned Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Citizens Financial Services, Inc. (Registrant) August 6, 1998 /s/ Richard E. Wilber By: Richard E. Wilber President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer) August 6, 1998 /s/ Thomas C. Lyman By: Thomas C. Lyman Treasurer (Principal Financial & Accounting Officer 17 EXHIBITS INDEX (3)(i) - Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (3)(ii)- By-laws of the Corporation, as amended. (Incorporated by Reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the Annual Report of Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, as filed with the Commission on March 26, 1996.) (4) - Instruments Defining the Rights of Shareholders. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrants Registration Statement No.2-89103 on Form S-14, as filed with the Commission on February 17, 1984.) (10) - Material Contracts. Employment Agreement between the Company and Richard E. Wilber. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrants 1997 Form 10-K, Exhibit (10), as filed with the Commission on March 17, 1998.) (11) - Computation of Earnings Per Share included on page 5 of this Form 10-Q. (27) - Financial Data Schedule, which are submitted electronically to the Securities and Exchange Commission for information only and not filed. 18