SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter Ended September 30, 1999 --------------------------------------------------------- Commission File Number 0-12938 Invacare Corporation ------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 95-2680965 - -------------------------------- --------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No) incorporation or organization) One Invacare Way, P.O. Box 4028, Elyria, Ohio 44035 -------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (440) 329-6000 --------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if change since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 12 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No____ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date: As of November 11, 1999, the company had 28,543,826 Common Shares and 1,432,599 Class B Common Shares outstanding. 2 INVACARE CORPORATION INDEX Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet - September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998....................3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998.....4 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998...............5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - September 30, 1999.............................6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...............9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk..............15 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION: Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K....................................15 SIGNATURES...................................................................15 3 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1... Financial Statements (Unaudited) INVACARE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet - (unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 (In thousands) ------------------------------------- ASSETS - ------ CURRENT ASSETS .........Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,925 $ 9,460 .........Marketable securities 1,674 2,634 .........Trade receivables, net 180,713 156,694 .........Installment receivables, net 69,344 60,330 .........Inventories 114,656 81,740 .........Deferred income taxes 19,255 17,331 .........Other current assets 7,992 8,553 ------------------------------------- ......... TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 409,559 336,742 OTHER ASSETS 70,511 62,388 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 137,673 112,944 GOODWILL, NET 324,659 226,682 ------------------------------------- ......... TOTAL ASSETS $942,402 $738,756 ===================================== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES .........Accounts payable $55,488 $47,628 .........Accrued expenses 71,140 65,505 .........Accrued income taxes 23,441 12,339 .........Current maturities of long-term obligations 8,592 8,492 ------------------------------------- ......... TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 158,661 133,964 LONG-TERM DEBT 457,039 311,260 OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 17,041 12,644 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY .........Preferred shares 0 0 .........Common shares 7,271 7,267 .........Class B common shares 370 358 .........Additional paid-in-capital 79,531 79,863 .........Retained earnings 245,317 211,954 .........Accumulated other comprehensive earnings (11,479) (7,712) .........Treasury shares (11,349) (10,842) --------------------------------------- ......... TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 309,661 280,888 --------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $942,402 $738,756 ======================================= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 INVACARE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings - (unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- Net sales $223,335 $203,351 $621,622 $587,196 Cost of products sold 152,828 140,986 432,293 412,690 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- Gross profit 70,507 62,365 189,329 174,506 Selling, general and administrative expense 44,032 37,719 123,581 114,056 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- Income from operations 26,475 24,646 65,748 60,450 Interest income 1,905 2,207 5,868 6,957 Interest expense (5,312) (5,551) (15,088) (15,674) ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- Earnings before income taxes 23,068 21,302 56,528 51,733 Income taxes 8,991 8,308 22,045 20,176 ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- NET EARNINGS $ 14,077 $ 12,994 $ 34,483 $ 31,557 ================= ================ ================= ================= DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE .0125 .0125 .0375 .0375 ================= ================ ================= ================= Net earnings per share - basic $ 0.46 $ 0.43 $ 1.14 $ 1.06 ================= ================ ================= ================= Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 30,278 29,970 30,138 29,910 ================= ================ ================= ================= Net earnings per share - assuming dilution $ 0.46 $ 0.43 $ 1.13 $ 1.03 ================= ================ ================= ================= Weighted average shares outstanding - assuming dilution 30,708 30,556 30,632 30,579 ================= ================ ================= ================= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 INVACARE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 1998 (In thousands) ----------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $34,483 $31,557 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 18,114 17,844 Provision for losses on receivables 1,979 (2,411) Provision for deferred income taxes (1,123) (1,648) Provision for other deferred liabilities 262 255 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade receivables (13,077) (24,207) Inventories (7,920) (5,742) Other current assets 3,202 1,581 Accounts payable 112 52 Accrued expenses 7,167 (1,395) ----------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 43,199 15,886 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property and equipment (14,507) (16,234) Capitalized consulting costs (9,836) (6,691) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 649 781 Installment sales contracts written (62,718) (51,215) Payments received on installment sales contracts 55,023 46,891 Marketable securities purchased (523) (194) Marketable securities sold 1,382 1,000 Increase in other investments (279) (3,181) Increase in other long term assets (10,737) (7,616) Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (141,715) (129,318) Other 2,077 (362) ------------------------ NET CASH REQUIRED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (181,184) (166,139) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from revolving lines of credit and long-term borrowings 252,269 350,635 Principal payments on revolving lines of credit, long-term debt and capital lease obligations (106,783) (202,099) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 2,985 4,540 Dividends paid (1,121) (1,114) Purchase of treasury stock (2,517) -------------------------- (2,662) NET CASH PROVIDED/ BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 144,688 149,445 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (349) ------------------------- (238) Increase in cash and cash equivalents 6,465 (1,157) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 9,460 5,696 ------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $15,925 $ 4,539 ========================= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 INVACARE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) September 30, 1999 Nature of Operations - Invacare Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "company") is the world's leading manufacturer and distributor of non-acute health care products based upon its distribution channels, the breadth of its product line and sales. The company designs, manufactures and distributes an extensive line of health care products for the non-acute care environment including the home health care, retail and extended care markets. The company's products include standard manual wheelchairs, motorized and lightweight prescription wheelchairs, motorized scooters, patient aids, home care and institutional beds, low air loss therapy products, home respiratory products, seating and positioning products, bathing equipment and distributed products. Principles of Consolidation - In the opinion of the company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The accompanying financial statements include all adjustments, which were of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the company as of September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and changes in its cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in the company's annual financial statements and notes. Business Segments - SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for reporting financial and descriptive information about operating segments. In accordance with SFAS No. 131, the company operates in three primary business segments based on geographical area: North America, Europe and Australasia. The three reportable segments represent operating groups which offer products to different geographic regions. The North America segment consists of five operating groups which sell the following products: wheelchairs, scooters, seating products, self care patient aids, home care beds, low air loss therapy products, patient transport products, distributed products, extended care and furniture products, respiratory and other products. The Europe segment consists of one operating group that sells primarily wheelchairs, scooters, self care patient aids, patient lifts and slings and oxygen products. The Australasia segment consists of two operating groups which sell custom power wheelchairs, electronic wheelchair components and patient aids. Each business segment sells to the home health care, retail and extended care markets. 7 The company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on profit or loss from operations before income taxes for each reportable segment. The accounting policies of each segment are the same as those for the company's consolidated financial statements. Intersegment sales and transfers are based on the costs to manufacture plus a reasonable profit element. Therefore, intercompany profit or loss on intersegment sales and transfers are not considered in evaluating segment performance. Intersegment revenue for reportable segments was $14,736,000 and $42,893,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999 respectively compared to $11,561,000 and $34,960,000 for the same periods a year ago. The information by segment is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers North America $166,390 $163,750 $484,923 $480,360 Europe 48,457 34,689 115,671 92,635 Australia/Asia 7,062 4,916 19,004 14,223 All Other * 1,426 (4) 2,024 (22) ---------------------------- --------------------------- Consolidated $223,335 $203,351 $621,622 $587,196 Earnings (loss) before income taxes North America $27,803 $ 30,751 $ 77,177 $89,632 Europe 3,047 841 2,053 (2,439) Australia/Asia 2,711 709 6,409 1,794 All Other * (10,493) (10,999) (29,111) (37,254) ---------------------------- -------------------------- Consolidated $ 23,068 $ 21,302 $ 56,528 $ 51,733 * Consists of the domestic export unit, corporate selling, general and administrative costs relating primarily to the North American operations, and the Invacare captive insurance unit, which do not meet the quantitative criteria for determining reportable segments. Comprehensive Earnings - Total comprehensive earnings were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---------------------------- -------------------------- Net earnings $14,077 $12,994 $34,483 $31,557 Foreign currency translation (804) (1,511) (2,848) (3,110) Unrealized gain or (loss) on available for sale securities (341) (937) (919) (967) ---------------------------- -------------------------- Total comprehensive earnings $12,932 $10,546 $30,716 $27,480 ============================ =========================== 8 Net Income Per Common Share - The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net earnings per common share for the periods indicated. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, (In thousands except per share data) 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------------------------------------------------------- Basic Weighted average common shares outstanding 30,278 29,970 30,138 29,910 Net income $14,077 $12,994 $34,483 $31,557 Net income per common share $ .46 $ .43 $ 1.14 $ 1.06 Diluted Weighted average common shares outstanding 30,278 29,970 30,138 29,910 Stock options 430 586 494 669 --------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average common shares assuming dilution 30,708 30,556 30,632 30,579 Net income $14,077 $12,994 $34,483 $31,557 Net income per common share $ .46 $ .43 $ 1.13 $ 1.03 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - In June, 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and for Hedging Activities. This statement requires all derivatives to be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value and establishes "special accounting" for certain types of hedges. The statement is effective for years beginning after June 15, 2000. Management is currently studying the potential effects of the adoption of this statement but does not anticipate a significant impact on the company's financial position or results of operations. Statement of Cash Flows - The company made payments (in thousands) of: Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 1998 ------- ------- Interest $17,244 $14,977 Income taxes 10,504 7,411 Inventories - Inventories consist of the following components (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 Raw materials $31,236 $ 21,019 Work in process 16,553 14,928 Finished goods 66,867 45,793 ------------ ---------- $114,656 $ 81,740 ============ =========== The inventory determination under the LIFO method can only be made at the end of each fiscal year based on the inventory levels and costs at that point, therefore, interim LIFO determinations are based on management's estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. 9 Property and Equipment - Property and equipment consist of the following (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ----------- Land, buildings and improvements $59,395 $44,797 Machinery and equipment 150,673 140,577 Furniture and fixtures 15,589 11,950 Leasehold improvements 8,447 7,628 -------------- ----------- 234,104 204,952 Less allowance for depreciation (96,431) (92,008) ------------- ----------- $137,673 $112,944 ============= =========== Acquisitions - Effective July 31, 1999, IVC Holdings Denmark A/S ("Holdings"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Invacare Corporation, acquired substantially all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Scandinavian Mobility International A/S, a Danish corporation ("SMI") for approximately $147 million. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting; however, the allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be adjusted as further information becomes available. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the common stock acquired is being amortized over 40 years. The results of operations of SMI are included in the Company's consolidated statement of earnings since the date of acquisition. SMI is a producer and distributor of rehabilitation products, mobility aids and related products in Europe. The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations give effect to the SMI acquisition as though it had occurred on January 1, 1998 and include certain adjustments, such as additional amortization expense as a result of goodwill and increased interest expense related to debt incurred for the acquisition. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 1998 ------------------------------- Net sales $722,748 $672,330 Net income 35,072 31,815 Income per share - basic 1.16 1.06 Income per share - diluted 1.14 1.03 Pro forma net sales and net income are not necessarily indicative of the net sales and net income that would have occurred had the acquisition been made at the beginning of the period or the results that may occur in the future. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NET SALES Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 1999 were $223,335,000 compared to $203,351,000 for the same period a year ago, representing a 10% increase. Excluding the net impact from acquisitions, divestitures and currency translation, overall net sales increased 7%. Net sales for the quarter increased in each of the three business segments with Australasia showing significant improvement. Year to date net sales increased 6% with acquisitions, divestitures and currency translation having a minimal net impact. The year to date increase was driven primarily by a strong increase in sales in Europe and Australasia. North American Operations North American net sales, consisting of Rehab (power wheelchairs, custom manual wheelchairs and seating), Standard (manual wheelchairs, personal care and retail), Beds and Continuing Care (beds, low air loss therapy and furniture and patient transport equipment), Respiratory (oxygen concentrators, liquid oxygen, aerosol therapy and associated respiratory) and Distributed (ostomy, incontinence, wound care and other medical supplies) products, increased 3% for the quarter. The increase was due principally to unit volume increases in Respiratory, Beds and Continuing Care. For the first nine months, net sales were up slightly compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was due primarily to unit volume increases in Respiratory (up 9%) and Continuing Care (up 14%) offset by decreases in Rehab, and Standard. European Operations European net sales increased 13% for the quarter, excluding the net impact from acquisitions and foreign currency translation. In the first nine months net sales increased 14%, excluding the net impact from acquisitions and foreign currency translation. Europe continues to report strong sales and earning performances, a trend established in 1998. Australasia Operations The Australasia products group consists of Invacare Australia, which imports and distributes the Invacare range of products and manufactures and distributes the Rollerchair range of custom power wheelchairs and Dynamic Controls, a New Zealand manufacturer of operating components used in power wheelchairs. Net sales for the Australasia group increased $2,146,000 or 44% for the quarter, including a positive 5% impact from foreign currency translation. Year to date net sales increased 34% including a 2% negative impact from foreign currency translation. GROSS PROFIT Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1999 was 31.6% and 30.5%, respectively, compared to 30.7% and 29.7% in the same periods last year. Margins for North American operations decreased slightly due to increased sales of lower margin items as a percentage of total sales. Gross profit for Europe improved for the quarter and year to date, while Australasia gross profit decreased for the quarter but increased for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999, versus the same periods last year. Overall, margins have increased as a percentage of net sales as a result of the company's continued manufacturing productivity improvements and tight expense control. 11 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE Selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of net sales for the three and nine months ending September 30, 1999 was 19.7% and 19.9%, respectively, compared to 18.5% and 19.4% in the same periods a year ago. The dollar increase was $6,313,000 (17%) for the quarter and $9,525,000 (8%) year to date, with acquisitions contributing $2,919,000 (8%) and $4,149,000 (4%) of the dollar increase respectively. Despite the impact from acquisitions, increased selling and distribution expenses in the current year and sluggish domestic sales growth resulted in an increase in the overall expense as a percentage of net sales. North American selling, general and administrative costs as a percent of sales decreased slightly for the quarter and increased for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 compared to the same periods a year ago. European selling, general and administrative costs grew at a slightly faster rate than sales for the quarter but at a slower rate for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 compared to the same periods a year ago despite the acquisition of Scandinavian Mobility International A/S which increased expenses for the quarter and year to date by $2,826,000. Australasia selling, general and administrative costs grew at a slower rate than sales for the quarter and for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 compared to the same periods a year ago. NON-RECURRING CHARGE In 1997, the company announced non-recurring and unusual charges of $61,039,000 ($38,839,000 or $1.28 diluted per share after tax). Of these charges, $58,532,345 had been utilized through September 30, 1999, including $1,071,538 in the third quarter of 1999 for facility consolidations. The company expects substantially all of the remaining charges to be utilized over the next few months. The company anticipates taking one time charges relating primarily to the acquisition of Scandinavian Mobility International A/S ("SMI"), during the fourth quarter of 1999. The charges will relate to the closing and consolidation of certain European facilities in order to realize the synergies available from the integration of SMI's operations with Invacare's European operations. The charges are estimated to amount to $12,000,000 to $14,000,000 before tax or $.24 to $.28 per share after tax. INTEREST Interest income in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1999 declined by approximately $302,000 and $1,089,000 respectively, when compared to the same periods a year ago, as increased volume in installment loans were offset by an overall decrease in the portfolio's effective rate. Interest expense for the quarter and year to date decreased compared to the same periods last year. The decrease was a result of principal debt payments made in the current year offset to some extent by the effects of the incremental debt associated with the acquisition of Scandinavian Mobility International A/S. INCOME TAXES The company had an effective tax rate of 39.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999, compared to 39.0% in the same periods a year ago. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The company's reported overall level of long-term obligations increased $151.3 million to $457.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999, principally as a result of an increase in borrowings for the investment in Scandinavian Mobility Inc. The company continues to maintain an adequate 12 liquidity position to fund its working capital and capital requirements through its cash flow from operations and its bank lines. As of September 30, 1999, the company had approximately $95.0 million available under its lines of credit. Pursuant to the most restrictive covenant of its debt arrangements, the company could borrow up to the full amount available under its lines of credit. The company's financing arrangements require it to maintain certain conditions with respect to net worth, working capital, funded debt to capitalization and interest coverage as defined. The company is in compliance with all of the conditions. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES There were no material capital expenditure commitments outstanding as of September 30, 1999. The company expects to invest in capital projects at a rate that equals or exceeds depreciation and amortization in order to maintain and improve the company's competitive position. The company estimates that capital investments for 1999 will approximate $32 million. The company believes that its balances of cash and cash equivalents, together with funds generated from operations and existing borrowing facilities will be sufficient to meet its operating cash requirements and fund required capital expenditures for the foreseeable future. ACQUISITIONS On July 1, 1999, IVC Holdings Denmark A/S ("Holdings"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Invacare Corporation, commenced a tender offer to all of the qualified shareholders of outstanding shares of common stock of Scandinavian Mobility International A/S, a Danish corporation ("SMI") for DKK 105 per share in cash which was subsequently revised to DKK 115. SMI is a producer and distributor of rehabilitation products, mobility aids, and related products in Europe. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. As of September 30, 1999, Invacare has obtained a 99.5% ownership in SMI. With the acquisition of SMI, Invacare now has the number one market share in Europe. In January 1998, the company acquired for cash all outstanding shares of Suburban Ostomy Supply Company, Incorporated a leading national direct marketing wholesaler of medical supplies and related products to the home care industry. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Suburban complements Invacare's industry-leading "One Stop Shoppingsm" strategy and significantly strengthens our industry-leading position by adding a complete line of medical supplies and soft goods. CASH FLOWS Cash flows provided by operating activities were $43.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 compared to $15.9 million in 1998. Operating cash flow increased in 1999 primarily due to improved income from operations and increased accrued expenses. Cash flows required for investing activities increased by $15.0 million for the first nine months of 1999 when compared to 1998. The increase was primarily a result of the acquisition of Scandinavian Mobility International A/S in the third quarter of 1999, compared to 1998 when the acquisition of Suburban Ostomy Supply Company was completed. 13 Cash flows provided by financing activities were $144.7 million compared to cash provided of $149.4 million in 1998. Financing activities for the first nine months of 1999 were impacted by an increase in net proceeds from long term borrowings primarily needed to fund the acquisition of Scandinavian Mobility. The 1998 cash provided by financing activities was primarily a result of an increase in net proceeds from long-term borrowings which were used to fund the acquisition of Suburban Ostomy Supply Company. The effect of foreign currency translation may result in amounts being shown for cash flows in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows that are different from the changes reflected in the respective balance sheet captions. DIVIDEND POLICY On August 30, 1999, the Board of Directors for Invacare Corporation declared a quarterly cash dividend of $.0125 per Common Share to shareholders of record as of October 1, 1999, to be paid on October 15, 1999. At the current rate, the cash dividend will amount to $.05 per Common Share on an annualized basis. YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using the last two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Thus, many programs are unable to properly distinguish between the year 1900 and the year 2000. This is frequently referred to as the "Year 2000 Problem." The company has developed a plan to modify its existing information technology in order to recognize the year 2000 and has begun converting its critical data processing systems. The plan is designed to ensure that there is no adverse effect on the company's core business operations and that transactions with customers, suppliers and financial institutions are fully supported. The company is nearing completion with these efforts and believes its planning and implementation efforts will be adequate to address its year 2000 concerns. The following table summarizes the company's progress on the resolution phases of this project. Resolution Phases Assessment Remediation Testing Implementation - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Information 100% completed 100% completed 99% completed 99% completed Technology Expected Expected completion date completion date October 1999 October 1999 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating 100% completed 100% completed 100% completed 100% completed Equipment Products 100% completed 100% completed 100% completed 100% completed - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3rd Party 100% completed N/A N/A N/A - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The total cost of the Year 2000 project is estimated at $4.0 million to $6.0 million and is being funded entirely through operating cash flows. This estimate includes the cost of a combination of existing internal and external resources and excludes the costs to upgrade and replace systems in the normal course of business. The company does not expect this project to have a material effect on the company's results of operations or financial position. Management believes that it has an effective program in place to resolve the Year 2000 issue in a timely manner. However, failure to do so could have a material adverse impact on the company's ability to conduct business, including 14 but not limited to order entry, manufacturing, shipping, invoicing and collections. In addition to its in-house efforts, the company is currently employing the services of several independent outside sources to evaluate its processes and assure the reliability of its cost estimates and verify its assessment of risk. The company is 100% complete in developing contingency plans for each location, in the event that it does not complete all phases of the Year 2000 program or to handle unforeseen circumstances. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK The company is exposed to market risk through various financial instruments, including fixed rate and floating rate debt instruments. The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to mitigate its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Based on September 30, 1999 debt levels, a 1% change in interest rates would impact interest expense by approximately $2,229,000 over the next twelve months. Additionally, the company operates internationally and as a result is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations. Specifically, the exposure includes intercompany loans, and third party sales or payments. In an attempt to reduce this exposure, foreign currency forward contracts are utilized. The company does not believe that any potential loss related to these financial instruments will have a material adverse effect on the company's financial condition or results of operations. EURO CONVERSION On January 1, 1999, 11 of the 15 member countries of the European Union (the "participating countries") established a fixed rate between their existing sovereign currencies (the "legacy currencies") and the Euro. The legacy currencies are scheduled to remain legal tender in the participating countries between January 1, 1999 and July 1, 2002. Beginning January 1, 2002, the Euro currency will be introduced and the legacy currencies withdrawn from circulation six months later. The company believes with modifications to existing computer software and conversion to new software, the Euro conversion issue will not pose significant operational problems to its normal business activities. The company does not expect costs associated with the Euro conversion project to have a material effect on the company's results of operations or financial position. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain of the statements contained in this form 10-Q, which are not historical in nature, constitute forward-looking statements based on current expectations which are covered under the "safe harbor" provisions within the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results and events, including the acquisition of Scandinavian Mobility and the acceleration of certain strategic initiatives for which a non-recurring and unusual charge has been reported, may differ significantly from those anticipated as a result of risks and uncertainties which include, but are not limited to, pricing pressures, the consolidations of health care customers and competitors, the availability of strategic acquisition candidates, successfully completing its project to resolve year 2000 issues, government reimbursement issues including those that affect the viability of customers, Invacare's ability to effectively integrate acquired companies, the timely completion of facility consolidations and the overall economic, market and industry conditions, as well as the risks described from time to time in Invacare's reports as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 15 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk. The information called for by this item is provided under the same caption under Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K A Exhibits: Official Exhibit No. (27) Financial Data Schedule B Reports on Form 8-K: None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. INVACARE CORPORATION By: /S/ Thomas R. Miklich ---------------------------- Thomas R. Miklich Chief Financial Officer Date: November 15, 1999