FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR QUARTER ENDED COMMISSION FILE NUMBER - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 2002 0-49677 WEST BANCORPORATION, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) IOWA 42-1230603 - ------------------------ ------------------------------------ (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1601 22nd Street, West Des Moines, Iowa 50266 Telephone Number (515) 222-2300 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes __x__ No___ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ____ No_x__ As of November 13, 2002, there were 16,060,271 shares of common stock, no par value outstanding. 1 West Bancorporation, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) September 30, December 31, 2002 2001 ------------------------------ Assets Cash and due from banks ....................................................... $ 38,067,323 $ 34,461,369 Federal funds sold and other short term investments ........................... 74,737,820 93,988,871 ------------------------------ Cash and cash equivalents ................................................. 112,805,143 128,450,240 ------------------------------ Securities available for sale ................................................. 49,588,663 32,959,504 Securities held to maturity (approximate market value of $173,698,000 and $153,892,000 at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively) 170,486,240 153,383,948 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost ......................................... 3,129,700 3,129,700 ------------------------------ Total securities .......................................................... 223,204,603 189,473,152 ------------------------------ Loans ......................................................................... 481,535,302 493,398,442 Allowance for loan losses ................................................. (4,360,989) (4,239,990) ------------------------------ Loans, net .................................................................... 477,174,313 489,158,452 ------------------------------ Premises and equipment, net ................................................... 1,380,637 1,147,150 Accrued interest receivable ................................................... 5,448,592 5,102,592 Other assets .................................................................. 2,273,336 2,638,656 ------------------------------ Total assets .............................................................. $ 822,286,624 $ 815,970,242 ============================== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Deposits: Noninterest-bearing ....................................................... $ 156,636,239 $ 144,512,495 Interest-bearing: Demand ................................................................. 34,645,866 31,570,399 Savings ................................................................ 227,533,508 249,729,844 Time ................................................................... 152,123,024 145,917,552 ------------------------------ Total deposits ............................................................ 570,938,637 571,730,290 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase .... 109,001,341 107,831,935 Other short-term borrowings ................................................... 4,327,422 6,000,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities ........................................ 2,450,418 3,395,756 Long-term borrowings .......................................................... 51,600,000 48,000,000 ------------------------------ Total liabilities ......................................................... 738,317,818 736,957,981 ----------------------------- Stockholders' Equity Common stock, no par value; authorized 50,000,000 shares; shares issued and outstanding: 2002 and 2001, 16,060,271 .................................... 3,000,000 3,000,000 Additional paid-in capital .................................................... 32,000,000 32,000,000 Retained earnings ............................................................. 47,984,972 43,374,281 Accumulated other comprehensive income ........................................ 983,834 637,980 ----------------------------- Total stockholders' equity ................................................ 83,968,806 79,012,261 ------------------------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity ................................ $ 822,286,624 $ 815,970,242 ============================== See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 West Bancorporation, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2002 2001 2002 2001 ----------------------------------------------------- Interest income: Loans .................................................. $ 8,224,343 $ 9,718,214 $24,785,573 $30,167,885 Securities: U.S Treasury, government agencies and corporations .. 1,746,041 2,012,710 5,235,606 8,221,365 States and political subdivisions ................... 396,868 408,506 1,236,981 1,133,383 Other ............................................... 314,500 156,446 855,516 511,817 Federal funds sold and other short-term investments .... 437,466 1,133,221 1,299,694 2,469,370 ----------------------------------------------------- Total interest income ............................. 11,119,218 13,429,097 33,413,370 42,503,820 ----------------------------------------------------- Interest expense: Demand deposits ........................................ 35,981 45,081 103,564 192,021 Savings deposits ....................................... 888,570 1,826,026 2,820,280 5,578,048 Time deposits .......................................... 1,284,800 1,854,492 3,988,605 7,462,745 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase ............................ 456,662 1,263,729 1,423,678 4,814,521 Other short-term borrowings ............................ 7,998 22,644 24,381 449,553 Long-term borrowings ................................... 723,774 735,847 2,127,435 2,130,328 ----------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense ............................ 3,397,785 5,747,819 10,487,943 20,627,216 ----------------------------------------------------- Net interest income ............................... 7,721,433 7,681,278 22,925,427 21,876,604 Provision for loan losses .................................. 250,000 300,000 710,000 762,500 ----------------------------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 7,471,433 7,381,278 22,215,427 21,114,104 ----------------------------------------------------- Noninterest income: Service charges on deposit accounts .................... 1,194,710 1,164,418 3,313,446 3,277,244 Trust services ......................................... 138,000 122,647 437,634 419,123 Other income ........................................... 387,336 325,430 1,029,563 933,739 Realized gains from securities available for sale ...... 91,509 -- 91,509 -- ----------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income .......................... 1,811,555 1,612,495 4,872,152 4,630,106 ----------------------------------------------------- Noninterest expense: Salaries and employee benefits ......................... 1,618,790 1,604,693 4,818,602 4,756,662 Occupancy expenses ..................................... 327,599 296,975 966,317 905,711 Data processing expenses ............................... 238,820 267,741 769,162 731,294 Other expenses ......................................... 609,052 544,786 1,915,904 1,629,120 ----------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense ......................... 2,794,261 2,714,195 8,469,985 8,022,787 ----------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes ........................ 6,488,727 6,279,578 18,617,594 17,721,423 Income taxes ............................................... 2,318,538 2,232,500 6,619,178 6,307,753 ----------------------------------------------------- Net income ........................................ $ 4,170,189 $ 4,047,078 $11,998,416 $11,413,670 ===================================================== Basic earnings per share ................................... $ 0.26 $ 0.25 $ 0.75 $ 0.71 ===================================================== Cash dividends per share ................................... $ 0.16 $ 0.15 $ 0.46 $ 0.45 ===================================================== See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 West Bancorporation, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 2001 ------------------------------- Common Stock Beginning of year balance .................. $ 3,000,000 $ 3,000,000 ---------------------------- End of period balance ...................... 3,000,000 3,000,000 ---------------------------- Additional Paid-in Capital Beginning of year balance .................. 32,000,000 32,000,000 ---------------------------- End of period balance ...................... 32,000,000 32,000,000 ---------------------------- Retained Earnings Beginning of year balance .................. 43,374,281 37,274,004 Net income ................................. 11,998,416 11,413,670 Dividends on common stock .................. (7,387,725) (7,227,122) ---------------------------- End of period balance ...................... 47,984,972 41,460,552 ---------------------------- Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Beginning of year balance .................. 637,980 (1,428,660) Unrealized gain on securities, net of tax .. 345,854 2,261,659 ---------------------------- End of period balance ...................... 983,834 832,999 ---------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity ..................... $ 83,968,806 $ 77,293,551 ============================ West Bancorporation, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 2001 ------------------------------- Net Income .......... .......................... $11,998,416 $11,413,670 Other comprehensive income, increase in unrealized gains on securities, net of reclassification adjustment, net of tax ..... 345,854 2,261,659 ------------------------- Comprehensive income ........................... $12,344,270 $13,675,329 ========================= See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 West Bancorporation, Inc. and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 2001 ------------------------------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net income ................................................................ $ 11,998,416 $ 11,413,670 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses .............................................. 710,000 762,500 Net amortization ....................................................... 473,830 26,033 Loss on disposition of fixed assets .................................... 28,665 -- Gains on the sale of loans and securities available for sale ........... 220,865 108,345 Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale ............................. 7,865,424 6,631,228 Originations of loans held for sale .................................... (8,337,780) (6,741,573) Depreciation ........................................................... 120,665 105,066 Deferred income taxes .................................................. (145,269) (544,776) Change in assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable .................. (346,000) 3,048,821 (Decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities ................ (945,338) (600,787) ------------------------------ Net cash provided by operating activites .......................... 11,643,478 14,208,527 ------------------------------ Cash Flows from Investing Activities Proceeds from sales, calls, and maturities of securities available for sale 4,432,866 121,802,006 Purchase of securities available for sale ................................. (21,876,919) -- Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities held to maturity ......... 103,965,544 98,398,225 Purchase of securities held to maturity ................................... (120,236,162) (78,632,256) Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock .................. -- 8,002,200 Net decrease in loans ..................................................... 11,617,139 6,554,330 Purchases of bank premises and equipment .................................. (382,817) (146,223) Change in other assets .................................................... 274,324 387,277 ------------------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities ............... (22,206,025) 156,365,559 ------------------------------ Cash Flows from Financing Activities Net (decrease) in deposits ................................................ (791,653) (21,967,499) Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase ......................................... 1,169,406 (5,122,511) Net increase (decrease) in other short-term borrowings .................... (1,672,578) 865,540 Proceeds from long-term borrowings ........................................ 3,600,000 10,000,000 Principal payments on long-term borrowings ................................ -- (10,000,000) Cash dividends ............................................................ (7,387,725) (7,227,122) ------------------------------ Net cash (used in) financing activities ........................... (5,082,550) (33,451,592) ------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .............. (15,645,097) 137,122,494 Cash and Cash Equivalents Beginning ................................................................. 128,450,240 26,510,756 ------------------------------ End ....................................................................... $ 112,805,143 $ 163,633,250 ============================== Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information Cash payments for: Interest ............................................................... $ 11,225,791 $ 22,328,620 Income taxes ........................................................... 6,996,675 6,137,452 See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 PART I - Item 1. Financial Statements, Continued West Bancorporation, Inc. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, comprehensive income, and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 include the accounts and transactions of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, West Des Moines State Bank. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, it is suggested that these interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the company's most recent audited financial statements and notes thereto. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 2002, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001. The results for these interim periods may not be indicative of results for the entire year or for any other period. 2. Earnings Per Common Share Earnings per share represents income available to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The Company has no common equivalent shares that could cause dilution. The average number of shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 was 16,060,271. 3. Impact of New Financial Accounting Standards In October 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 147, which addresses the financial accounting and reporting for the acquisition of all or part of a financial institution, except for a transaction between two or more mutual enterprises. Transaction provisions for previously recognized unidentifiable intangible assets are effective on October 1, 2002, with earlier application permitted. The carrying amount of an unidentifiable intangible asset shall continue to be amortized after October 1, 2002, unless the transaction in which the asset arose was a business combination. If the transaction that gave rise to the unidentifiable intangible asset was a business combination, the carrying amount of the asset shall be reclassified to goodwill as of the later of the date of acquisition or the date SFAS No. 142 was applied in its entirety. The Company has no unidentifiable intangible assets recorded as of September 30, 2002, and therefore believes SFAS No. 147 has no effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. 4. Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. A significant estimate that is particularly sensitive to change is the allowance for loan losses. 6 PART I -- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 SELECTED FINANCIAL RESULTS The following table shows selected financial results and measures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared with the same periods in 2001. Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30, ------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change Change-% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income .............. $ 4,170,189 $ 4,047,078 $ 123,111 3.0% $ 11,998,416 $ 11,413,670 $ 584,746 5.1% Average assets .......... 832,573,412 834,568,766 (1,995,354) -0.2% 825,094,390 834,931,602 (9,837,212) -1.2% Average stockholders' equity ................ 82,864,058 75,907,530 6,956,528 9.2% 81,052,795 73,932,271 7,120,524 9.6% Return on assets ........ 1.99% 1.92% 0.06% 3.3% 1.94% 1.83% 0.12% 6.4% Return on equity ........ 19.97% 21.15% -1.19% -5.6% 19.79% 20.64% -0.85% -4.1% Efficiency ratio ........ 28.88% 28.50% 0.38% 1.3% 29.79% 29.59% 0.20% 0.7% Dividend payout ratio ... 61.54% 60.00% 1.54% 2.6% 61.33% 63.38% -2.05% -3.2% Equity to assets ratio .. 9.95% 9.10% 0.86% 9.4% 9.82% 8.85% 0.97% 10.9% Definitions of ratios: Return on assets - annualized net income divided by average assets. Return on equity - annualized net income divided by average stockholders' equity. Efficiency ratio - noninterest expense divided by noninterest income plus taxable equivalent net interest income. Dividend payout ratio - dividends per share divided by net income per share. Equity to assets ratio - average equity divided by average assets. Net income for the first nine months of 2002 is higher than the previous year primarily because of increased net interest income (see discussion of net interest income below). Net income for the third quarter of 2002 is higher than the third quarter of 2001 mostly because of increased non-interest income (see discussion of noninterest income later in this report). Return on average equity has declined slightly even though net income has increased because growth in equity has been at a higher rate than the growth in net income. Return on average assets is higher than last year for both periods because net income is higher and average assets are slightly lower. Average assets are lower because funds from maturing investment securities were used to reduce short-term borrowings. 7 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Interest Income The following tables show average balances and related interest income or interest expense, with the resulting average yield or rate by category of interest earning assets or interest bearing liabilities. Interest income and the resulting net interest income are shown on a fully taxable basis. Data for the three months ended September 30 (dollars in thousands). Average Balance Interest Income/Expense Yield/Rate --------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ---------------------- 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans: Commercial .............. $ 253,995 $255,211 $ (1,216) -0.48% $ 3,898 $ 5,061 $(1,163) -22.97% 6.09% 7.87% -1.78% Real estate ............. 189,497 200,582 (11,085) -5.53% 3,708 3,951 (242) -6.14% 7.76% 7.81% -0.05% Consumer ................ 20,635 20,369 265 1.30% 407 471 (64) -13.57% 7.83% 9.18% -1.35% Other ................... 15,511 18,336 (2,825) -15.41% 305 330 (25) -7.67% 7.79% 7.14% 0.65% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Loans ............. 479,637 494,498 (14,860) -3.01% 8,318 9,813 (1,495) -15.23% 6.88% 7.87% -0.99% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment securities: Taxable ................. 190,527 151,668 38,860 25.62% 2,145 2,239 (94) -4.21% 4.47% 5.86% -1.39% Tax-exempt .............. 27,884 27,508 376 1.37% 453 473 (20) -4.30% 6.44% 6.82% -0.38% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total investment securities ............ 218,412 179,176 39,236 21.90% 2,598 2,712 (114) -4.23% 4.72% 6.01% -1.29% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Federal funds sold and short-term investments 100,097 127,817 (27,720) -21.69% 437 1,133 (696) -61.40% 1.73% 3.52% -1.78% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-earning assets ................ $ 798,146 $801,490 $ (3,344) -0.42% 11,353 13,658 (2,305) -16.87% 5.64% 6.76% -1.12% ======================================================================================================= Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: Checking with interest, savings and money markets ................ $ 277,970 $273,889 $ 4,081 1.49% $ 925 $ 1,871 (946) -50.59% 1.32% 2.71% -1.39% Time deposits ............ 155,697 141,074 14,623 10.37% 1,285 1,854 (569) -30.72% 3.27% 5.22% -1.94% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits ........... 433,667 414,964 18,703 4.51% 2,210 3,725 (1,515) -40.70% 2.02% 3.56% -1.54% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other borrowed funds ..... 170,418 207,376 (36,958) -17.58% 1,188 2,022 (834) -41.23% 2.77% 3.87% -1.10% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities ............ $ 604,085 $622,339 $(18,255) -2.93% 3,398 5,747 (2,349) -40.89% 2.26% 3.70% -1.45% ======================================----------------------------------------------------------------- Tax-equivalent net interest income ........ $ 7,955 $ 7,911 $ 44 0.57% ======================================== Net interest spread ...... 3.38% 3.06% 0.32% ======================= Net interest margin ...... 3.95% 3.92% 0.03% ======================= 8 Data for the nine months ended September 30 (dollars in thousands). Average Balance Interest Income/Expense Yield/Rate ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------- ----------------------- 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest-earning assets: Loans: Commercial .............. $ 250,560 $251,391 $ (831) -0.33% $11,481 $15,450 $(3,969) -25.69% 6.13% 8.22% -2.09% Real estate ............. 193,643 205,701 (12,057) -5.86% 11,412 12,505 (1,094) -8.75% 7.88% 8.13% -0.25% Consumer ................ 20,664 21,229 (564) -2.66% 1,253 1,482 (229) -15.42% 8.11% 9.33% -1.22% Other ................... 15,814 17,934 (2,120) -11.82% 926 1,001 (76) -7.56% 7.83% 7.46% 0.36% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Loans ............. 480,682 496,254 (15,572) -3.14% 25,071 30,438 (5,367) -17.63% 6.97% 8.20% -1.23% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment securities: Taxable ................. 183,395 193,485 (10,090) -5.22% 6,344 8,943 (2,599) -29.06% 4.63% 6.18% -1.55% Tax-exempt .............. 28,555 24,571 3,984 16.21% 1,423 1,265 158 12.51% 6.66% 6.88% -0.22% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total investment securities ............ 211,950 218,056 (6,107) -2.80% 7,767 10,208 (2,441) -23.91% 4.90% 6.26% -1.36% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Federal funds sold and short-term investments 98,467 81,867 16,600 20.28% 1,300 2,469 (1,170) -47.37% 1.76% 4.03% -2.27% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-earning assets $ 791,098 $ 796,177 $ (5,079) -0.64% 34,138 43,116 (8,978) -20.82% 5.77% 7.24% -1.47% =========================================----------------------------------------------------------------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: Checking with interest, savings and money markets ............. $ 277,161 $ 242,090 $ 35,071 14.49% $ 2,924 $ 5,770 (2,846) -49.32% 1.41% 3.19% -1.78% Time deposits ......... 146,939 171,934 (24,994) -14.54% 3,989 7,463 (3,474) -46.55% 3.63% 5.80% -2.17% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits ........ 424,101 414,024 10,077 2.43% 6,913 13,233 (6,320) -47.76% 2.18% 4.27% -2.09% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other borrowed funds .. 175,745 211,767 (36,022) -17.01% 3,575 7,394 (3,819) -51.65% 2.72% 4.67% -1.95% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities ......... $ 599,846 $625,791 $(25,945) -4.15% 10,488 20,627 (10,139) -49.15% 2.34% 4.41% -2.07% =========================================----------------------------------------------------------------- Tax-equivalent net interest income ..... $23,650 $22,489 $ 1,161 5.17% ====================================== Net interest spread ... 3.43% 2.83% 0.60% ====================== Net interest margin ... 4.00% 3.78% 0.22% ====================== Net interest income is computed by subtracting total interest expense from total interest income. Net interest spread is calculated by subtracting the average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities from the average yield on interest earning assets. Net interest margin is a measure of the net return on interest-earning assets and is computed by dividing annualized net interest income by the average of total interest-earning assets for the period. Fluctuations in net interest income can result from the changes in the volumes of assets and liabilities as well as changes in interest rates. Interest rates moved down throughout the year 2001. Through the first nine months of 2002, the Federal Reserve has not changed the target rate for Federal funds, although market interest rates showed a fairly significant decline in the later part of the third quarter. 9 The yield on the Company's loan portfolio is affected by the amount of nonaccrual loans, the mix of the portfolio, the effects of competition, and the interest rate environment. The interest rate environment can influence the volume of new loan originations and the mix of variable rate versus fixed rate loans. Competition for loans in the market area served by the Company remains strong as customers seek to refinance loans to obtain lower interest rates. The yield on loans has been fairly constant during the first nine months of 2002, with the exception of consumer loans. The yield on consumer loans should continue to decline somewhat because new loan rates are lower than the rates on maturing loans and for the most part, the Company has discontinued the purchase of dealer paper. In 2001, the average balance of investment securities was declining as maturity proceeds were used to pay off short-term debt. Throughout 2002, the average balance of investment securities has been increasing which is the result of slightly declining loan balances and the investment of some funds that had been in Federal funds sold and other short-term investments. The average rate paid on deposits is lower than last year and has continued to decline this year. As discussed elsewhere in this report, some maturing time deposits are being invested upon maturity in money market savings accounts. This accounts for an increase in the money market category for the first nine months of 2002 and lowers the overall cost of deposits since the rate on money market accounts is lower than time deposits. Competition for deposits remains intense in the market area served by the Company. During the first quarter of 2001, the Company was borrowing on a short-term basis from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Those borrowings were paid off in the second quarter of 2001 resulting in a decrease in average borrowings for the first nine months of 2002 of $10.5 million. The remaining decline in average borrowings for the first nine months of this year compared to last year is due to Federal funds purchased, down $13 million, and securities sold under agreement to repurchase, down $14 million. The decline in average borrowings for the third quarter of 2002 compared to 2001 is due to Federal funds purchased, lower by $19 million, and securities sold under agreement to repurchase, lower by $16 million. Provision for Loan Losses and the Related Allowance for Loan Losses The following table sets forth the activity in the Allowance for Loan Losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and the same respective periods for 2001 as well as common ratios related to the allowance for loan losses. Three months ended Sept 30, Nine months ended Sept 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2002 2001 Change 2002 2001 Change ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance at beginning of period ....... $ 4,475,600 $ 3,936,825 $ 4,239,990 $ 4,194,498 Charge-offs .......................... (396,581) (190,319) $ (206,262) (788,875) (931,834) $142,959 Recoveries ........................... 31,970 9,887 22,083 199,874 31,229 168,645 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net charge-offs ...................... (364,611) (180,432) (184,179) (589,001) (900,605) 311,604 Provision charged to operations ...... 250,000 300,000 (50,000) 710,000 762,500 (52,500) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance at end of period ............. $ 4,360,989 $ 4,056,393 $ 4,360,989 $ 4,056,393 =========================== ============================ Average loans outstanding ............ $479,637,329 $494,497,551 $480,681,908 $496,254,060 Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding 0.08% 0.04% 0.12% 0.18% Ratio of allowance for loan losses to average loans outstanding ...... 0.91% 0.82% 0.91% 0.82% 10 Charge-offs for the first nine months of 2002 compared to 2001 are approximately $143,000 lower. Recoveries on loans previously charged-off are $169,000 higher in 2002 than 2001. The net effect of these trends is that net charge-offs, as shown above, are significantly lower this year than the prior year. The positive trends in charge-offs and recoveries coupled with the analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses resulted in a provision for loan losses for the third quarter and first nine months of 2002 that was slightly lower than last year. Included in charge-offs during the third quarter of 2002 was a charge-off of $375,000 for a commercial loan relationship that had been placed on nonaccrual status in the first quarter of this year. The business is being liquidated. Proceeds from the sale of inventory and equipment were not as favorable as anticipated. There are more assets to be liquidated, which depending on the values received, may result in an additional charge-off in subsequent periods. Management believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb any future loss that may be incurred on this commercial loan. Management determines an appropriate provision based on its evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses in relationship to a continuing review of problem loans, the current economic conditions and industry trends in addition to the actual loss experience. The allowance for loan losses is management's best estimate of probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date; however, changes in the loan portfolio and the uncertainty of the general economy require that management continue to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and make additional provisions in future periods as deemed necessary. Noninterest Income The following table shows the variance from the prior year in the noninterest income categories shown in the Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, accounts within the Other Income category that represent significant variances are shown. Three months ended Sept 30, Nine months ended Sept 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest income 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change Change-% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service charges on deposit accounts ... $1,194,710 $1,164,418 $ 30,292 2.60% $3,313,446 $3,277,244 $ 36,202 1.10% Trust services ........................ 138,000 122,647 15,353 12.52% 437,634 419,123 18,511 4.42% Other: Letter of credit fees ............. 21,340 27,371 (6,031) -22.03% 64,336 45,218 19,118 42.28% VISA/Mastercard income ............ 38,255 43,200 (4,945) -11.45% 139,287 125,650 13,637 10.85% Gain on sale of real estate loans . 66,015 27,233 38,782 142.41% 129,356 108,345 21,011 19.39% Income from check sales ........... 42,936 41,300 1,636 3.96% 120,736 106,500 14,236 13.37% ATM surcharge fees ................ 32,967 -- 32,967 -- 39,501 -- 39,501 -- All other ......................... 185,823 186,326 (503) -0.27% 536,347 548,026 (11,679) -2.13% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other ....................... 387,336 325,430 61,906 19.02% 1,029,563 933,739 95,824 10.26% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gain on sale of securities ............ 91,509 -- 91,509 -- 91,509 -- 91,509 -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income .......... $1,811,555 $1,612,495 $199,060 12.34% $4,872,152 $4,630,106 $242,046 5.23% =========================================================================================== Noninterest income results from the charges and fees collected by the Company from its customers for various services performed and miscellaneous other income. VISA/MasterCard income is up because the Bank converted to a lower cost processor that is also within the Bank's market area and results in improved service for the Bank and its merchant customers, although the timing of certain conversion costs, which are netted against gross revenues, caused third quarter 2002 income to be slightly lower than last year. The gain on the sale of real estate loans is higher this year because of increased sales volume. Income from check sales is higher this year because of more favorable pricing terms negotiated in the contract that was renewed in the second half of 2001. ATM surcharge fees are a new source of revenue for financial institutions in Iowa after the banking laws were changed in the second quarter of 2002 to allow such fees. 11 Noninterest Expense The following table shows the variance from the prior year in the noninterest expense categories shown in the Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, accounts within the Other expense category that represent significant variances are shown. Three months ended Sept 30, Nine months ended Sept 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest expense: 2002 2001 Change Change-% 2002 2001 Change Change-% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Salaries and employee benefits ... $1,618,790 $1,604,693 $ 14,097 0.88% $4,818,602 $4,756,662 $ 61,940 1.30% Occupancy expenses ............... 327,599 296,975 30,624 10.31% 966,317 905,711 60,606 6.69% Data processing expenses ......... 238,820 267,741 (28,921) -10.80% 769,162 731,294 37,868 5.18% Other: Miscellaneous losses ........ 66,372 40,036 26,336 65.78% 184,797 89,318 95,479 106.90% Advertising ................. 52,336 48,553 3,783 7.79% 160,341 137,977 22,364 16.21% Trust expense ............... 78,666 55,096 23,570 42.78% 229,962 196,383 33,579 17.10% Nasdaq filing fee and related professional fees ......... -- -- -- -- 155,487 -- 155,487 -- All other ................... 411,678 401,101 10,577 2.64% 1,185,317 1,205,442 (20,125) -1.67% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other ................. 609,052 544,786 64,266 11.80% 1,915,904 1,629,120 286,784 17.60% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense ... $2,794,261 $2,714,195 $ 80,066 2.95% $8,469,985 $8,022,787 $447,198 5.57% ============================================================================================= Noninterest expense includes all the costs incurred to operate the Company except for interest expense, the provision for loan losses, and income tax expense. The increase in Occupancy expenses, particularly in the third quarter is a combination of increases in property taxes, maintenance and repairs, and lease payments. Data processing expenses for the first nine months are higher than last year because certain item processing functions were outsourced during the third quarter of 2001. That also contributes to the low increases in the Salaries and Employee Benefits category. Data processing expenses for the third quarter of 2002 are lower than last year because of lower net processing costs related to ATM's. The increase in miscellaneous losses is due to: 1) losses involving forged and fraudulently deposited checks the Company experienced in early 2002; 2) a loss of approximately $29,000 during the second quarter of 2002 on the disposition of personal computers that were replaced in order to run updated software programs and 3) the write-off of an investment in a venture capital fund totaling $47,000. The investment in the venture capital fund was made several years ago. There had been distributions that reduced the original investment, but at this time, the fund is in the process of liquidation with very little value remaining for investors. Advertising expense has increased due to specific marketing programs that have been implemented. Trust expenses are higher in 2002 because an outside, third-party investment manager was hired in the third quarter of 2001 to manage the Trust Department assets with discretionary investment authority. The Company paid Nasdaq an initial listing fee of $100,000 during the second quarter of 2002. The remaining costs relate to legal and accounting services associated with registering the Company's common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These are one-time costs, however, legal and accounting fees will be somewhat higher on an ongoing basis due to the SEC reports the Company is now required to file. Income Tax Expense There has been no change in strategy concerning income taxes. The effective income tax rate as a percent of income before taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 was 35.7 percent and 35.6 percent, respectively, compared to 35.6 percent and 35.6 percent respectively for the same periods last year. Included in the effective rate is the State of Iowa franchise tax payable by the Bank. The franchise tax is 5% of income before taxes and is deductible for Federal income tax purposes. 12 FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets as of September 30, 2002 were $822,287,000, up slightly from $815,970,000 at December 31, 2001. Investment Securities Investment securities available for sale as of September 30, 2002 have increased $16,629,000 from December 31, 2001. Since December 31, 2001, investment securities classified as held to maturity have increased $17,102,000. Investment securities have increased as a result of a decline in loans and by the investment of funds that had been in Federal funds sold. Loans Loans outstanding declined $11,863,000 from December 31, 2001 to September 30, 2002. The category with the largest decline is 1-4 family residential real estate loans, which are down $9,200,000. In this low interest rate environment, the Company has not been adding to its portfolio. Most new loans are sold in the secondary market to avoid the interest rate risk associated with holding long-term, lower interest rate loans. The next largest decline is in the commercial real estate loan category, which declined $2,600,000 from December 31, 2001. Loans are expected to increase when economic conditions improve. At this time, it is difficult to predict when that might occur. Deposits Total deposits as of September 30, 2002 were $570,939,000 compared with $571,730,000 as of December 31, 2001. Deposits as of these two points in time have not substantially changed. However, with deposits, it is sometimes more appropriate to look at average balances because the balances on any given day, particularly quarter end, can fluctuate significantly. (Please refer to the average balances shown in the table under Net Interest Income.) Year-to-date average time deposits are lower than last year and transaction accounts are higher. Generally, customers have been less inclined to lock in low rate certificates of deposit and have kept their funds in money market or savings accounts waiting for interest rates to move higher. Time deposits increased somewhat in the third quarter of 2002 and averaged $14,600,000 higher than the third quarter of 2001. The increase is in public unit time deposits. For the first nine months of 2002, non-interest-bearing checking accounts averaged $141,000,000 compared to $130,000,000 for the first nine months of 2001 Borrowings During the first quarter of 2002, the Company borrowed an additional $3,600,000 from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), bringing the total FHLB advances to $51,600,000. The new advances had a weighted average maturity of 4.11 years and a weighted average rate of 4.76%. There have been no other changes in long-term borrowings during 2002. The balance of Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase was $109,001,000 at September 30, 2002, virtually unchanged from $107,832,000 at December 31, 2001. The balance of other short-term borrowings consisted entirely of Treasury, Tax and Loan option notes at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 Nonperforming Assets The following table sets forth the amount of non-performing loans and assets carried by the Company and common ratio measurements of those items. September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 Change ---------------------------------------------------- Nonaccrual loans .................... $1,580,240 $ 878,009 $ 702,231 Other real estate owned ............. 800,366 1,089,346 (288,980) ------------------------------------------------ Total non-performing assets ......... $2,380,606 $1,967,355 $ 413,251 ================================================ Non-performing assets to total loans 0.49% 0.40% 0.10% Non-performing assets to total assets 0.29% 0.24% 0.05% Loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest ................ $ 204,873 $ 395,431 $ (190,558) 13 The increase in non-accrual loans primarily relates to one commercial relationship, which as of September 30, 2002 accounts for $1,189,000 of total non-accrual loans. The relationship includes loans secured by real estate and operating loans. During the third quarter, loans to a commercial customer totaling $254,000 were placed on nonaccrual status. The borrowers closed the business and are in the process of liquidating assets. The Small Business Administration guarantees a portion of the loans, however, a loss is possible, depending upon the liquidation values realized. The year-to-date decline in Other Real Estate Owned relates to the sale of lots associated with a development project that accounts for $630,000 of this category. The remaining balance in Other Real Estate Owned consists of one single-family house and one residential lot. There was no activity in Other Real Estate Owned during the third quarter of 2002. In the opinion of management, loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest are adequately collateralized to cover any unpaid interest. Reference is also made to the information and discussion earlier in this report under the heading of "Provision for Loan Losses and Allowance for Loan Losses". Based on the inherent risk in the loan portfolio, management believes that as of September 30, 2002, the allowance for loan losses provides for probable losses in the loan portfolio. Capital Resources Total shareholders' equity was 10.2 percent of total assets as of September 30, 2002 and 9.7 percent on December 31, 2001. The table below shows the various measures of regulatory capital and related ratios. September 30, December 31, 2002 2001 ---------------------------- Total shareholders' equity ................................ $ 83,968,806 $ 79,012,261 Less: net unrealized gains on available for sale securities (983,834) (637,980) Less: intangible assets ................................... (55,685) (79,551) ---------------------------- Tier 1 capital ............................................ 82,929,287 78,294,730 Plus: allowance for loan losses ........................... 4,360,989 4,239,990 ---------------------------- Total risk-based capital .................................. $ 87,290,276 $ 82,534,720 ============================ Regulatory requirements to be: ------------------------------ Adequately Well- Actual Regulatory Capital Ratios as of: Capitalized Capitalized September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total risk-based capital as % of risk-weighted assets 8.0% 10.0% 14.4% 13.6% Tier 1 capital as % of risk-weighted assets 4.0% 6.0% 13.7% 12.9% Tier 1 capital as % average assets 4.0% 5.0% 9.9% 9.3% Risk-based capital guidelines require the classification of assets and some off-balance items in terms of credit-risk exposure and the measuring of capital as a percentage of the risk adjusted assets totals. Management believes, and data in the above table show that, as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the Company met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject. As of those dates, West Bank was "well capitalized" under regulatory prompt corrective action provisions. 14 Liquidity Liquidity management involves meeting the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers. Liquidity management is conducted on both a daily and a long-term basis. Investments in liquid assets are adjusted based on expected loan demand, projected loan maturities and payments, expected deposit flows, and the objectives set by the Company's funds management policy. The Company had liquid assets (cash and cash equivalents) of $112,805,000 as of September 30, 2002, compared with $128,450,000 as of December 31, 2001. Securities available for sale may be sold prior to maturity to meet liquidity needs, to respond to market changes or to adjust the Company's interest rate risk position. In addition, the Bank maintains lines of credit with correspondent banks totaling $ 74 million and has collateral at the Federal Home Loan Bank that would allow it to borrow an additional $ 60 million, if necessary. Management believes that the Company has sufficient liquidity and sources of funds as of September 30, 2002 to meet the needs of borrowers and depositors. Market Risk Management Market risk is the risk of earnings volatility that results from adverse changes in interest rates and market prices. The Company's market risk is primarily interest rate risk arising from its core banking activities of lending and deposit taking. Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates may adversely affect the Company's net interest income. Management continually develops and implements strategies to mitigate this risk. The Company uses an in-house computer software simulation-modeling program to measure its exposure to potential interest rate changes. For various assumed hypothetical changes in market interest rates, numerous other assumptions are made such as prepayment speeds on loans backed by mortgages, the slope of the Treasury yield curve, the rates and volumes of the Company's deposits and the rates and volumes of the Company's loans. This analysis measures the estimated change in net interest income in the event of hypothetical changes in interest rates. The analysis of the Company's interest rate risk was presented in the Form 10 filed by the Company on March 11, 2002. Management does not believe the Company's primary market risk exposures and how those exposures were managed in the first nine months of 2002 changed when compared to 2001. Commitments and Contingencies In the ordinary course of business, the Company is engaged in various issues involving litigation. Management believes that none of this litigation is material to the Company's results of operations. "SAFE HARBOR" STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT With the exception of the historical information contained in this report, the matters described herein contain forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties that individually or mutually impact the matters herein described, including but not limited to financial projections, product demand and market acceptance, the effect of economic conditions, the impact of competitive products and pricing, governmental regulations, results of litigation, technological difficulties and/or other factors outside the control of the Company, which are detailed from time to time in the Company's SEC reports. The Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. Part I - Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. The information appearing above under the heading "Market Risk Management" is incorporated herein by reference. 15 Part 1 - Item 4. Controls and Procedures a. Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(c)), based on their evaluation of such controls and procedures conducted within 90 days prior to the date hereof, are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. b. Changes in internal controls. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referred to above. Part II - Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The following exhibits are filed as part of this report: Exhibits - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company * 3.2 By-laws of the Company * 10.1 Lease * 10.2 Supplemental * 10.3 Short-term Lease * 10.4 Assignment * 10.5 Lease Modification Agreement No. 1 * 10.6 Memorandum of Real estate contract * 10.7 Affidavit * 10.8 Addendum to Lease * 10.9 Data Processing Contract * 10.10 Employment Contract* 10.11 Consulting Contract* 99.1 Certification under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 * Incorporated herein by reference to the related exhibit filed with the Form 10 on March 11, 2002. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: During the three months ended September 30, 2002, the Company filed a Form 8-K on July 11, 2002 which contained a press release announcing the quarterly dividend and another Form 8-K on July 29, 2002 which contained a press release announcing earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. West Bancorporation, Inc. - ------------------------- (Registrant) November 14, 2002 By: /s/ David L. Miller - ----------------- -------------------------------------------- Dated David L. Miller Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer November 14, 2002 By: /s/ Douglas R. Gulling - ----------------- -------------------------------------------- Dated Douglas R. Gulling Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) 16 Certification of Disclosure I, David L. Miller, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of West Bancorporation, Inc. 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by the quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in the quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the issuer's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors: a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. November 14, 2002 /s/ David L. Miller - ------------------------------------------------ David L. Miller Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 17 Certification of Disclosure I, Douglas R. Gulling, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of West Bancorporation, Inc. 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by the quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in the quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the issuer's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors: a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. November 14, 2002 /s/ Douglas R. Gulling - ------------------------------------------------ Douglas R. Gulling Chief Financial Officer 18