QCR HOLDINGS, INC.
                                    as Issuer






                                    INDENTURE
                             Dated as of May 4, 2005


                     WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
                                   As Trustee


                       JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES

                                Due July 7, 2035








                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page

                                    ARTICLE I
                                   DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01.   Definitions....................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II
                                 DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 2.01.   Authentication and Dating......................................8

SECTION 2.02.   Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication................9

SECTION 2.03.   Form and Denomination of Debt Securities.......................9

SECTION 2.04.   Execution of Debt Securities...................................9

SECTION 2.05.   Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debt Securities......10

SECTION 2.06.   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debt Securities..........12

SECTION 2.07.   Temporary Debt Securities.....................................13

SECTION 2.08.   Payment of Interest...........................................14

SECTION 2.09.   Cancellation of Debt Securities Paid, etc.....................15

SECTION 2.10.   Computation of Interest.......................................15

SECTION 2.11.   Extension of Interest Payment Period..........................17

SECTION 2.12.   CUSIP Numbers.................................................18

SECTION 2.13.   Global Debentures.............................................18

                                   ARTICLE III
                       PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

SECTION 3.01.   Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest; Agreed Treatment
                of the Debt Securities........................................20

SECTION 3.02.   Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.........................21

SECTION 3.03.   Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office............21

SECTION 3.04.   Provision as to Paying Agent..................................21

SECTION 3.05.   Certificate to Trustee........................................22

SECTION 3.06.   Additional Interest...........................................23

SECTION 3.07.   Compliance with Consolidation Provisions......................23

SECTION 3.08.   Limitation on Dividends.......................................23

SECTION 3.09.   Covenants as to the Trust.....................................24

                                   ARTICLE IV
                LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01.   Securityholders' Lists........................................24

SECTION 4.02.   Preservation and Disclosure of Lists..........................25

                                    ARTICLE V
      REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS UPON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT

SECTION 5.01.   Events of Default.............................................26

SECTION 5.02.   Payment of Debt Securities on Default; Suit Therefor..........28

SECTION 5.03.   Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee....................30

SECTION 5.04.   Proceedings by Securityholders................................30

SECTION 5.05.   Proceedings by Trustee........................................30

SECTION 5.06.   Remedies Cumulative and Continuing............................31



SECTION 5.07.   Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by
                Majority of Securityholders...................................31

SECTION 5.08.   Notice of Defaults............................................32

SECTION 5.09.   Undertaking to Pay Costs......................................32

                                   ARTICLE VI
                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 6.01.   Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee........................33

SECTION 6.02.   Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc..........................34

SECTION 6.03.   No Responsibility for Recitals, etc...........................35

SECTION 6.04.   Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer
                Agents or Registrar May Own Debt Securities ..................35

SECTION 6.05.   Moneys to be Held in Trust....................................35

SECTION 6.06.   Compensation and Expenses of Trustee..........................36

SECTION 6.07.   Officers' Certificate as Evidence.............................36

SECTION 6.08.   Eligibility of Trustee........................................37

SECTION 6.09.   Resignation or Removal of Trustee, Calculation Agent,
                Paying Agent or Debt Security Registrar ....................  37

SECTION 6.10.   Acceptance by Successor.......................................38

SECTION 6.11.   Succession by Merger, etc.....................................39

SECTION 6.12.   Authenticating Agents.........................................40

                                   ARTICLE VII
                         CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

SECTION 7.01.   Action by Securityholders.....................................41

SECTION 7.02.   Proof of Execution by Securityholders.........................42

SECTION 7.03.   Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners................................42

SECTION 7.04.   Debt Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding.......42

SECTION 7.05.   Revocation of Consents; Future Securityholders Bound..........43

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                            SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

SECTION 8.01.   Purposes of Meetings..........................................43

SECTION 8.02.   Call of Meetings by Trustee...................................44

SECTION 8.03.   Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders................44

SECTION 8.04.   Qualifications for Voting.....................................44

SECTION 8.05.   Regulations...................................................44

SECTION 8.06.   Voting........................................................45

SECTION 8.07.   Quorum; Actions...............................................45

SECTION 8.08.   Written Consent Without a Meeting.............................46

                                   ARTICLE IX
                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 9.01.   Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders....46

SECTION 9.02.   Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders.......48

SECTION 9.03.   Effect of Supplemental Indentures.............................49

SECTION 9.04.   Notation on Debt Securities...................................49

SECTION 9.05.   Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be
                furnished to Trustee..........................................49



                                    ARTICLE X
                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 10.01.  Optional Redemption...........................................49

SECTION 10.02.  Special Event Redemption......................................50

SECTION 10.03.  Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debt Securities............50

SECTION 10.04.  Payment of Debt Securities Called for Redemption..............51

                                   ARTICLE XI
                CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

SECTION 11.01.  Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms...............51

SECTION 11.02.  Successor Entity to be Substituted............................52

SECTION 11.03.  Opinion of Counsel to be Given to Trustee.....................53

                                   ARTICLE XII
                     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

SECTION 12.01.  Discharge of Indenture........................................53

SECTION 12.02.  Deposited Moneys to be Held in Trust by Trustee...............53

SECTION 12.03.  Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.............................54

SECTION 12.04.  Return of Unclaimed Moneys....................................54

                                  ARTICLE XIII
         IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 13.01.  Indenture and Debt Securities Solely Corporate Obligations....54

                                   ARTICLE XIV
                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 14.01.  Successors....................................................55

SECTION 14.02.  Official Acts by Successor Entity.............................55

SECTION 14.03.  Surrender of Company Powers...................................55

SECTION 14.04.  Addresses for Notices, etc....................................55

SECTION 14.05.  Governing Law.................................................56

SECTION 14.06.  Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent..............56

SECTION 14.07.  Non-Business Days.............................................56

SECTION 14.08.  Table of Contents, Headings, etc..............................56

SECTION 14.09.  Execution in Counterparts.....................................57

SECTION 14.10.  Severability..................................................57

SECTION 14.11.  Assignment....................................................57

SECTION 14.12.  Acknowledgment of Rights......................................57

                                   ARTICLE XV
                        SUBORDINATION OF DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 15.01.  Agreement to Subordinate......................................58

SECTION 15.02.  Default on Senior Indebtedness................................58

SECTION 15.03.  Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy..........................58

SECTION 15.04.  Subrogation...................................................60

SECTION 15.05.  Trustee to Effectuate Subordination...........................61

SECTION 15.06.  Notice by the Company.........................................61

SECTION 15.07.  Rights of the Trustee, Holders of Senior Indebtedness.........61

SECTION 15.08.  Subordination May Not Be Impaired.............................62

                                    EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT A       FORM OF DEBT SECURITY



THIS  INDENTURE,  dated as of May 4, 2005,  between QCR  Holdings,  Inc., a bank
holding  company  incorporated  in Delaware  (hereinafter  sometimes  called the
"Company"),  and Wells  Fargo Bank,  National  Association,  a national  banking
association  with its principal  place of business in the State of Delaware,  as
trustee (hereinafter sometimes called the "Trustee").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes,  the Company has duly authorized the
issuance of its Junior  Subordinated Debt Securities due July 7, 2035 (the "Debt
Securities")  under this Indenture and to provide,  among other things,  for the
execution and authentication,  delivery and administration  thereof, the Company
has duly authorized the execution of this Indenture.

NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the premises,  and the purchase of the Debt
Securities  by the holders  thereof,  the Company  covenants and agrees with the
Trustee for the equal and proportionate  benefit of the respective  holders from
time to time of the Debt Securities as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01.  Definitions.

The terms  defined in this Section 1.01  (except as herein  otherwise  expressly
provided  or unless the context  otherwise  requires)  for all  purposes of this
Indenture and of any  indenture  supplemental  hereto shall have the  respective
meanings  specified in this Section 1.01. All  accounting  terms used herein and
not  expressly  defined  shall  have  the  meanings  assigned  to such  terms in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the term "generally
accepted  accounting   principles"  means  such  accounting  principles  as  are
generally  accepted  in the United  States at the time of any  computation.  The
words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer
to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other
subdivision.

"Acceleration Event" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.01.

"Additional Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.06.

"Additional Provisions" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.01.

"Applicable  Depository  Procedures"  means,  with  respect to any  transfer  or
transaction  involving a Global Debenture or beneficial  interest  therein,  the
rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Global  Debenture,  in each case
to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

"Authenticating  Agent"  means any agent or agents of the  Trustee  which at the
time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.12.

"Bankruptcy  Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal or state law
for the relief of debtors.

"Board of Directors" means the board of directors or the executive  committee or
any other duly authorized designated officers of the Company.

"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant  Secretary  of the  Company to have been duly  adopted by the Board of
Directors  and to be in full force and effect on the date of such  certification
and delivered to the Trustee.

"Business  Day" means any day other than a Saturday,  Sunday or any other day on
which  banking  institutions  in  Wilmington,  Delaware  or New  York  City  are
permitted or required by any applicable law or executive order to close.

"Calculation  Agent"  means the  Person  identified  as  "Trustee"  in the first
paragraph  hereof  with  respect to the Debt  Securities  and the  Institutional
Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities.

"Capital  Securities" means undivided  beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust  which are  designated  as "Capital  Securities"  and rank pari passu with
Common Securities issued by the Trust;  provided,  however,  that if an Event of
Default has  occurred  and is  continuing,  the rights of holders of such Common
Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation,
redemption  and  otherwise  are  subordinated  to the  rights of holders of such
Capital Securities.

"Capital  Securities  Guarantee" means the guarantee  agreement that the Company
will enter into with Wells Fargo Bank,  National  Association  or other  Persons
that  operates  directly  or  indirectly  for the  benefit of holders of Capital
Securities of the Trust.


"Capital  Treatment  Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of an
Opinion of Counsel  experienced  in such matters to the effect that, as a result
of any amendment to, or change in, the laws,  rules or regulations of the United
States or any political  subdivision thereof or therein, or as the result of any
official or administrative  pronouncement or action or decision  interpreting or
applying such laws, rules or regulations, which amendment or change is effective
or which pronouncement,  action or decision is announced on or after the date of
original  issuance of the Debt  Securities,  there is more than an insubstantial
risk  that,  within  90  days of the  receipt  of such  opinion,  the  aggregate
Liquidation  Amount of the Capital Securities will not be eligible to be treated
by the Company as "Tier 1 Capital" (or the then equivalent thereof) for purposes
of the capital adequacy  guidelines of the Federal Reserve or OTS, as applicable
(or any successor  regulatory  authority with jurisdiction over bank,  savings &
loan or financial  holding  companies),  as then in effect and applicable to the
Company;  provided,  however,  that the inability of the Company to treat all or
any  portion  of the  Liquidation  Amount of the  Capital  Securities  as Tier 1
Capital shall not constitute the basis for a Capital  Treatment  Event,  if such
inability results from the Company having cumulative  preferred stock,  minority
interests  in  consolidated  subsidiaries,  or any other  class of  security  or
interest which the Federal  Reserve or OTS, as applicable,  may now or hereafter
accord  Tier 1  Capital  treatment  in  excess  of the  amount  which may now or
hereafter  qualify for  treatment  as Tier 1 Capital  under  applicable  capital
adequacy  guidelines;  provided further,  however,  that the distribution of the
Debt  Securities in connection  with the liquidation of the Trust by the Company
shall not in and of itself  constitute  a Capital  Treatment  Event  unless such
liquidation  shall have occurred in connection with a Tax Event or an Investment
Company Event.

"Certificate"  means a certificate signed by any one of the principal  executive
officer,  the principal financial officer or the principal accounting officer of
the Company.

"Common  Securities" means undivided  beneficial  interests in the assets of the
Trust  which are  designated  as  "Common  Securities"  and rank pari passu with
Capital Securities issued by the Trust;  provided,  however, that if an Event of
Default has  occurred  and is  continuing,  the rights of holders of such Common
Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon liquidation,
redemption  and  otherwise  are  subordinated  to the  rights of holders of such
Capital Securities.

"Company"  means QCR  Holdings,  Inc., a bank holding  company  incorporated  in
Delaware,  and,  subject to the  provisions  of Article  XI,  shall  include its
successors and assigns.

"Debt Security" or "Debt Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital
of this Indenture.

"Debt Security Register" has the meaning specified in Section 2.05.

"Declaration"  means the Amended and Restated  Declaration of Trust of the Trust
dated as of May 4, 2005, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

"Default"  means any event,  act or condition that with notice or lapse of time,
or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08.

"Deferred Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.

"Depositary"  means an  organization  registered as a clearing  agency under the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 that is designated as Depositary by the Company
or any successor thereto. DTC will be the initial Depositary.

"Depositary   Participant"  means  a  broker,   dealer,  bank,  other  financial
institution  or other Person for whom from time to time the  Depositary  effects
book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depositary.

"DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation.

"Event  of  Default"  means any  event  specified  in  Section  5.01,  which has
continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if
any, therein designated.

"Extension Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.

"Federal Reserve" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

"Global  Debenture"  means a  security  that  evidences  all or part of the Debt
Securities,  the  ownership  and  transfers  of which shall be made through book
entries by a Depositary.


"Indenture"  means this  instrument  as  originally  executed  or, if amended or
supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented, or both.

"Initial Purchaser" means the initial purchaser of the Capital Securities.

"Institutional Trustee" has the meaning set forth in the Declaration.

"Interest  Payment  Date" means January 7, April 7, July 7 and October 7 of each
year, commencing on January 7, 2005, during the term of this Indenture.

"Interest  Payment  Period"  means the period  from and  including  an  Interest
Payment Date, or in the case of the first Interest Payment Period,  the original
date of issuance of the Debt Securities,  to, but excluding, the next succeeding
Interest Payment Date or, in the case of the last Interest  Payment Period,  the
Redemption Date, Special Redemption Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be.

"Interest Rate" means a per annum rate of interest,  reset  quarterly,  equal to
LIBOR, as determined on the LIBOR Determination Date immediately  preceding each
Interest Payment Date, plus 1.80%; provided, however, that the Interest Rate for
any Interest  Payment  Period may not exceed the highest  rate  permitted by New
York  law,  as  the  same  may be  modified  by  United  States  law of  general
application.

"Investment  Company Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of an
Opinion of Counsel  experienced  in such matters to the effect that, as a result
of a  change  in law or  regulation  or  written  change  in  interpretation  or
application of law or regulation by any legislative  body,  court,  governmental
agency or regulatory  authority,  there is more than an insubstantial  risk that
the Trust is or, within 90 days of the date of such opinion will be,  considered
an "investment  company" that is required to be registered  under the Investment
Company Act of 1940,  as amended,  which change or  prospective  change  becomes
effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of
the original issuance of the Debt Securities.

"LIBOR"  means the London  Interbank  Offered Rate for U.S.  Dollar  deposits in
Europe as determined by the Calculation Agent according to Section 2.10(b).

     "LIBOR Banking Day" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(1).

     "LIBOR Business Day" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(1).

     "LIBOR Determination Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b).

     "Liquidation  Amount"  means the  liquidation  amount  of $1,000  per Trust
     Security.

     "Maturity Date" means July 7, 2035.

     "Notice" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.

"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board,
the Vice  Chairman,  the  President  or any  Vice  President,  and by the  Chief
Financial Officer, the Treasurer,  an Assistant Treasurer,  the Comptroller,  an
Assistant  Comptroller,  the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company,
and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall include the statements
provided for in Section 14.06 if and to the extent required by the provisions of
such Section.

"Opinion of Counsel" means an opinion in writing  signed by legal  counsel,  who
may be an  employee  of or  counsel  to the  Company,  or may be  other  counsel
reasonably  satisfactory  to the Trustee.  Each such opinion  shall  include the
statements  provided for in Section  14.06 if and to the extent  required by the
provisions of such Section.

"OTS" means the Office of Thrift  Supervision  and any successor  federal agency
that is primarily  responsible for regulating the activities of savings and loan
holding companies.

"Outstanding" means when used with reference to Debt Securities,  subject to the
provisions  of  Section  7.04,  means,  as of  any  particular  time,  all  Debt
Securities  authenticated  and  delivered  by the Trustee or the  Authenticating
Agent under this Indenture, except

     (a)  Debt   Securities   theretofore   canceled   by  the  Trustee  or  the
          Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;


     (b)  Debt Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of
          which  moneys in the  necessary  amount  shall have been  deposited in
          trust  with the  Trustee  or with any  Paying  Agent  (other  than the
          Company) or shall have been set aside and  segregated  in trust by the
          Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent);  provided,
          that, if such Debt Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed
          prior to maturity  thereof,  notice of such redemption shall have been
          given as provided in Articles X and XIV or provision  satisfactory  to
          the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

     (c)  Debt  Securities  paid  pursuant  to Section  2.06 or in lieu of or in
          substitution   for  which  other  Debt  Securities   shall  have  been
          authenticated  and  delivered  pursuant  to the terms of Section  2.06
          unless proof  satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee is presented
          that any such Debt  Securities  are held by bona fide  holders  in due
          course.

"Paying Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.04(e).  "Person" means any
individual,  corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture,
association,   joint-stock  company,  trust,   unincorporated   organization  or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

"Predecessor Security" of any particular Debt Security means every previous Debt
Security  evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular  Debt Security;  and, for the purposes of this  definition,  any Debt
Security  authenticated  and  delivered  under  Section  2.06 in lieu of a lost,
destroyed or stolen Debt  Security  shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as
the lost, destroyed or stolen Debt Security.

"Principal  Office of the Trustee" means the office of the Trustee,  at which at
any  particular   time  its  corporate   trust  business  shall  be  principally
administered,  which at all times shall be located  within the United States and
at the time of the execution of this Indenture shall be 919 Market Street, Suite
700, Wilmington, DE 19801.

"Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.01.

"Redemption  Price" means 100% of the  principal  amount of the Debt  Securities
being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid  interest on such Debt  Securities to the
Redemption  Date or,  in the case of a  redemption  due to the  occurrence  of a
Special Event to the Special  Redemption Date if such Special Redemption Date is
on or after July 7, 2010.

"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the
Principal   Office  of  the   Trustee   with  direct   responsibility   for  the
administration  of the Indenture,  including any  vice-president,  any assistant
vice-president,  any secretary,  any assistant  secretary,  the  treasurer,  any
assistant treasurer,  any trust officer or other officer of the Principal Office
of the Trustee  customarily  performing  functions similar to those performed by
any of  the  above  designated  officers  and  also  means,  with  respect  to a
particular  corporate  trust  matter,  any other  officer to whom such matter is
referred  because  of that  officer's  knowledge  of and  familiarity  with  the
particular subject.

"Securityholder,"  "holder of Debt Securities" or other similar terms, means any
Person in whose name at the time a particular Debt Security is registered on the
Debt Security Register.

"Senior  Indebtedness"  means,  with respect to the Company,  (i) the principal,
premium,  if any, and interest in respect of (A) indebtedness of the Company for
money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by securities,  debentures, notes,
bonds or other similar instruments issued by the Company; (ii) all capital lease
obligations  of the  Company;  (iii) all  obligations  of the Company  issued or
assumed  as the  deferred  purchase  price of  property,  all  conditional  sale
obligations  of the Company and all  obligations  of the Company under any title
retention  agreement  (but  excluding  trade  accounts  payable  arising  in the
ordinary  course of  business);  (iv) all  obligations  of the  Company  for the
reimbursement  of any letter of credit,  any banker's  acceptance,  any security
purchase facility, any repurchase agreement or similar arrangement, any interest
rate swap, any other hedging  arrangement,  any obligation  under options or any
similar credit or other transaction; (v) all obligations of the type referred to
in clauses (i) through (iv) above of other  Persons for the payment of which the
Company is  responsible or liable as obligor,  guarantor or otherwise;  and (vi)
all  obligations  of the type  referred  to in clauses  (i) through (v) above of
other  Persons  secured  by any lien on any  property  or  asset of the  Company
(whether or not such obligation is assumed by the Company),  whether incurred on
or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter  incurred,  unless (1) with
the  prior  approval  of the  Federal  Reserve  or OTS,  as  applicable,  if not
otherwise generally approved,  in the instrument creating or evidencing the same
or  pursuant  to  which  the  same is  outstanding,  it is  provided  that  such
obligations  are not  superior or are pari passu in right of payment to the Debt
Securities;  or (2) the Federal  Reserve or OTS, as applicable,  shall hereafter
classify or otherwise recognize any such obligation as pari passu or subordinate
to the Debt Securities.


"Special  Event"  means any of a Tax Event,  an  Investment  Company  Event or a
Capital Treatment Event.

"Special Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.02.

"Special  Redemption  Price" means (1) if the Special  Redemption Date is before
July 7, 2010,  One Hundred Five Percent  (105%) of the  principal  amount of the
Debt Securities to be redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid  interest  thereon to
the date of such redemption or (2) if the Special Redemption Date is on or after
July 7, 2010, the Redemption Price for such Special Redemption Date.

"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation,  at least a
majority  of the  outstanding  voting  stock  of  which is  owned,  directly  or
indirectly,  by such  Person or by one or more of its  Subsidiaries,  or by such
Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries,  (ii) any general partnership, joint
venture or similar entity, at least a majority of the outstanding partnership or
similar  interests of which shall at the time be owned by such Person, or by one
or  more  of  its  Subsidiaries,  or by  such  Person  and  one or  more  of its
Subsidiaries,  and (iii) any limited  partnership of which such Person or any of
its  Subsidiaries  is a general  partner.  For the purposes of this  definition,
"voting stock" means shares,  interests,  participations or other equivalents in
the equity interest  (however  designated) in such Person having ordinary voting
power for the election of a majority of the  directors  (or the  equivalent)  of
such Person, other than shares,  interests,  participations or other equivalents
having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency.

"Tax  Event"  means the  receipt by the  Company  and the Trust of an Opinion of
Counsel  experienced  in such  matters  to the effect  that,  as a result of any
amendment to or change (including any announced  prospective change) in the laws
or any regulations  thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision
or  taxing  authority  thereof  or  therein,  or as a  result  of  any  official
administrative  pronouncement  (including any private  letter ruling,  technical
advice   memorandum,   regulatory   procedure,   notice  or   announcement   (an
"Administrative  Action")) or judicial  decision  interpreting  or applying such
laws or  regulations,  regardless  of  whether  such  Administrative  Action  or
judicial decision is issued to or in connection with a proceeding  involving the
Company  or the Trust and  whether or not  subject  to review or  appeal,  which
amendment, clarification,  change, Administrative Action or decision is enacted,
promulgated or announced, in each case on or after the date of original issuance
of the Debt Securities,  there is more than an insubstantial  risk that: (i) the
Trust  is, or will be within  90 days of the date of such  opinion,  subject  to
United States federal  income tax with respect to income  received or accrued on
the Debt Securities; (ii) interest payable by the Company on the Debt Securities
is not, or within 90 days of the date of such opinion,  will not be,  deductible
by the  Company,  in whole or in part,  for  United  States  federal  income tax
purposes;  or (iii)  the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such
opinion,  subject to or otherwise  required to pay, or required to withhold from
distributions to holders of Trust  Securities,  more than a de minimis amount of
other  taxes  (including  withholding  taxes),  duties,   assessments  or  other
governmental charges.

"Trust" means QCR Holdings  Statutory Trust IV, the Delaware statutory trust, or
any other similar trust created for the purpose of issuing Capital Securities in
connection with the issuance of Debt Securities  under this Indenture,  of which
the Company is the sponsor.

"Trust  Indenture  Act" means the Trust  Indenture  Act of 1939, as amended from
time-to-time, or any successor legislation.

"Trust  Securities"  means  Common  Securities  and  Capital  Securities  of QCR
Holdings Statutory Trust IV.

"Trustee"  means the  Person  identified  as  "Trustee"  in the first  paragraph
hereof, and, subject to the provisions of Article VI hereof,  shall also include
its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder.

"United States" means the United States of America and the District of Columbia.

"U.S.  Person" has the  meaning  given to United  States  Person as set forth in
Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.


                                   ARTICLE II

                                 DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 2.01.  Authentication and Dating.

Upon  the  execution  and  delivery  of this  Indenture,  or  from  time to time
thereafter,  Debt Securities in an aggregate  principal  amount not in excess of
$5,155,000  may be  executed  and  delivered  by the  Company to the Trustee for
authentication,  and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and make available
for delivery  said Debt  Securities to or upon the written order of the Company,
signed by its Chairman of the Board of Directors,  Vice  Chairman,  President or
Chief  Financial  Officer or one of its Vice  Presidents,  without  any  further
action by the Company  hereunder.  In authenticating  such Debt Securities,  and
accepting the  additional  responsibilities  under this Indenture in relation to
such Debt Securities,  the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Section  6.01)  shall be fully  protected  in  relying  upon a copy of any Board
Resolution  or  Board  Resolutions  relating  thereto  and,  if  applicable,  an
appropriate record of any action taken pursuant to such resolution, in each case
certified  by the  Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary or other  officers  with
appropriate delegated authority of the Company as the case may be.

The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Debt
Securities  under  this  Section  if the  Trustee,  being  advised  by  counsel,
determines  that  such  action  may not  lawfully  be taken or if a  Responsible
Officer of the Trustee in good faith  shall  determine  that such  action  would
expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Securityholders.

The definitive Debt Securities shall be typed, printed, lithographed or engraved
on steel  engraved  borders  or may be  produced  in any  other  manner,  all as
determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as evidenced by their
execution of such Debt Securities.

SECTION 2.02.  Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

The Trustee's  certificate of  authentication on all Debt Securities shall be in
substantially the following form:

     This is one of the  Debt  Securities  referred  to in the  within-mentioned
     Indenture.

WELLS FARGO BANK,  NATIONAL  ASSOCIATION,  not in its  individual  capacity  but
solely as trustee

                                                     By
                                                         -----------------------
                                                         Authorized Officer

SECTION 2.03.  Form and Denomination of Debt Securities.

The Debt Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.  The
Debt Securities shall be in registered, certificated form without coupons and in
minimum  denominations of $100,000 and any multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
The Debt Securities shall be numbered,  lettered, or otherwise  distinguished in
such manner or in accordance with such plans as the officers  executing the same
may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and
authentication thereof.

SECTION 2.04.  Execution of Debt Securities.

The Debt Securities  shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the Company by
the manual or facsimile  signature  of its  Chairman of the Board of  Directors,
Vice Chairman, President or Chief Financial Officer or one of its Executive Vice
Presidents,   Senior  Vice  Presidents  or  Vice  Presidents,  by  facsimile  or
otherwise,  and which need not be attested.  Only such Debt  Securities as shall
bear thereon a certificate of  authentication  substantially  in the form herein
before  recited,  executed  by the  Trustee or the  Authenticating  Agent by the
manual signature of an authorized officer,  shall be entitled to the benefits of
this  Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.  Such  certificate by
the Trustee or the  Authenticating  Agent upon any Debt Security executed by the
Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Debt Security so authenticated has
been duly authenticated and delivered  hereunder and that the holder is entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.


In case any  officer  of the  Company  who  shall  have  signed  any of the Debt
Securities  shall cease to be such officer before the Debt  Securities so signed
shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent, or disposed of by the Company,  such Debt Securities  nevertheless may be
authenticated  and delivered or disposed of as though the Person who signed such
Debt  Securities had not ceased to be such officer of the Company;  and any Debt
Security  may be  signed on behalf of the  Company  by such  Persons  as, at the
actual date of the execution of such Debt Security, shall be the proper officers
of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any such
person was not such an officer.

Every Debt Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

SECTION 2.05.  Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debt Securities.

The Company shall cause to be kept, at the office or agency  maintained  for the
purpose of  registration  of  transfer  and for  exchange as provided in Section
3.02, a register (the "Debt Security  Register") for the Debt Securities  issued
hereunder in which, subject to such reasonable  regulations as it may prescribe,
the  Company  shall  provide  for the  registration  and  transfer  of all  Debt
Securities  as provided in this  Article II. Such  register  shall be in written
form or in any other form capable of being  converted into written form within a
reasonable time.

Debt  Securities to be exchanged may be surrendered  at the Principal  Office of
the Trustee or at any office or agency to be  maintained by the Company for such
purpose as provided in Section 3.02, and the Company shall execute,  the Company
or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating  Agent shall
authenticate  and make  available  for  delivery in exchange  therefor  the Debt
Security or Debt Securities which the  Securityholder  making the exchange shall
be entitled to receive. Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of any
Debt Security at the Principal  Office of the Trustee or at any office or agency
of the Company  maintained  for such  purpose as provided in Section  3.02,  the
Company shall execute, the Company or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee
or the  Authenticating  Agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery
in the name of the  transferee  or  transferees  a new Debt  Security for a like
aggregate principal amount. Registration or registration of transfer of any Debt
Security  by the Trustee or by any agent of the  Company  appointed  pursuant to
Section 3.02,  and delivery of such Debt  Security,  shall be deemed to complete
the registration or registration of transfer of such Debt Security.

All Debt  Securities  presented for  registration of transfer or for exchange or
payment   shall  (if  so   required  by  the  Company  or  the  Trustee  or  the
Authenticating  Agent)  be duly  endorsed  by, or be  accompanied  by, a written
instrument or  instruments of transfer in form  satisfactory  to the Company and
either the Trustee or the  Authenticating  Agent duly executed by, the holder or
such holder's attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any exchange or  registration of transfer of
Debt  Securities,  but the Company or the  Trustee may require  payment of a sum
sufficient  to cover  any  tax,  fee or other  governmental  charge  that may be
imposed in connection therewith.

The  Company or the  Trustee  shall not be  required  to  exchange or register a
transfer of any Debt Security for a period of 15 days immediately  preceding the
date of selection of Debt Securities for redemption.

Notwithstanding the foregoing,  Debt Securities may not be transferred except in
compliance with the restricted securities legend set forth
below, unless otherwise determined by the Company in accordance with applicable
law, which legend shall be placed on each Debt Security:


THIS  SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN  REGISTERED  UNDER THE  SECURITIES  ACT OF 1933,  AS
AMENDED  (THE  "SECURITIES  ACT"),  OR ANY  STATE  SECURITIES  LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE   SECURITIES  LAWS.   NEITHER  THIS  SECURITY  NOR  ANY  INTEREST  OR
PARTICIPATION  HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED,  SOLD, ASSIGNED,  TRANSFERRED,  PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED  OR  OTHERWISE  DISPOSED  OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH  REGISTRATION  OR
UNLESS SUCH  TRANSACTION  IS EXEMPT  FROM,  OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE  REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS  OF  THE  SECURITIES  ACT.  THE  HOLDER  OF  THIS  SECURITY  BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY ONLY
(A) TO THE COMPANY,  (B) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE  SECURITIES  ACT ("RULE
144A"), TO A PERSON THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" AS DEFINED  IN RULE 144A THAT  PURCHASES  FOR ITS OWN  ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
ACCOUNT  OF A  QUALIFIED  INSTITUTIONAL  BUYER TO WHOM  NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A,  (C)  PURSUANT TO AN  EXEMPTION
FROM THE  REGISTRATION  REQUIREMENTS  OF THE  SECURITIES  ACT TO AN  "ACCREDITED
INVESTOR"  WITHIN THE MEANING OF  SUBPARAGRAPH  (a) (1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE
501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT,
OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF AN "ACCREDITED  INVESTOR," FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT
WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION  WITH,  ANY  DISTRIBUTION  IN
VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE  EXEMPTION
FROM  THE  REGISTRATION  REQUIREMENTS  OF THE  SECURITIES  ACT,  SUBJECT  TO THE
COMPANY'S  RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER,  SALE OR TRANSFER  PURSUANT TO CLAUSES
(C) OR (D) TO REQUIRE  THE  DELIVERY  OF AN OPINION  OF  COUNSEL,  CERTIFICATION
AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION  SATISFACTORY TO IT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INDENTURE, A
COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED  FROM THE COMPANY.  THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY
ITS   ACCEPTANCE   HEREOF   AGREES  THAT  IT  WILL  COMPLY  WITH  THE  FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS  ACCEPTANCE  HEREOF  AGREES,  REPRESENTS  AND
WARRANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ENGAGE IN HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THIS SECURITY
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTIONS ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND
WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT,  INDIVIDUAL  RETIREMENT  ACCOUNT OR
OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT  SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE  RETIREMENT INCOME
SECURITY  ACT OF 1974,  AS AMENDED  ("ERISA"),  OR SECTION  4975 OF THE INTERNAL
REVENUE CODE OF 1986,  AS AMENDED (THE  "CODE"),  (EACH A "PLAN"),  OR AN ENTITY
WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT
IN THE ENTITY AND NO PERSON  INVESTING  "PLAN ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR
HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST  THEREIN,  UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS
ELIGIBLE FOR THE  EXEMPTIVE  RELIEF  AVAILABLE  UNDER U.S.  DEPARTMENT  OF LABOR
PROHIBITED  TRANSACTION  CLASS  EXEMPTION  96-23,95-60,91-38,90-1  OR  84-14  OR
ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT
PROHIBITED  BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION  4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO
SUCH  PURCHASE  OR  HOLDING.  ANY  PURCHASER  OR HOLDER OF THIS  SECURITY OR ANY
INTEREST  THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING
THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF
SECTION  3(3)  OF  ERISA,  OR A PLAN  TO  WHICH  SECTION  4975  OF THE  CODE  IS
APPLICABLE,  A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON  ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE  BENEFIT
PLAN OR PLAN,  OR ANY OTHER  PERSON OR ENTITY  USING THE ASSETS OF ANY  EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH  PURCHASE,  OR (ii) SUCH  PURCHASE WILL NOT
RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF
THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY WILL DELIVER TO THE
COMPANY AND TRUSTEE SUCH  CERTIFICATES AND OTHER  INFORMATION AS MAY BE REQUIRED
BY THE  INDENTURE  TO CONFIRM  THAT THE  TRANSFER  COMPLIES  WITH THE  FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

THIS  SECURITY  WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE  TRANSFERRED  ONLY IN BLOCKS  HAVING A
PRINCIPAL  AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN  $100,000  AND  MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN EXCESS
THEREOF.  ANY ATTEMPTED  TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING A PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OF LESS THAN  $100,000  SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT
WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH PURPORTED  TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER
OF THIS SECURITY FOR ANY PURPOSE,  INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF
DISTRIBUTIONS ON THIS SECURITY, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO
HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN THIS SECURITY.

THIS  OBLIGATION IS NOT A DEPOSIT AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY
AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED  STATES,  INCLUDING THE FEDERAL  DEPOSIT  INSURANCE
CORPORATION  (THE  "FDIC").  THIS  OBLIGATION IS  SUBORDINATED  TO THE CLAIMS OF
DEPOSITORS  AND THE CLAIMS OF GENERAL AND SECURED  CREDITORS OF THE COMPANY,  IS
INELIGIBLE  AS COLLATERAL  FOR A LOAN BY THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS  SUBSIDIARIES
AND IS NOT SECURED.


SECTION 2.06.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debt Securities.

In case any Debt  Security  shall  become  mutilated  or be  destroyed,  lost or
stolen,  the Company  shall  execute,  and upon its written  request the Trustee
shall  authenticate  and  deliver,  a new Debt  Security  bearing  a number  not
contemporaneously  outstanding,  in exchange and  substitution for the mutilated
Debt  Security,  or in lieu of and in  substitution  for the  Debt  Security  so
destroyed,  lost or stolen.  In every case the applicant for a substituted  Debt
Security shall furnish to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity
as may be required by them to save each of them harmless,  and, in every case of
destruction,  loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company and
the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction,  loss or theft of
such Debt Security and of the ownership thereof.

The Trustee may  authenticate any such substituted Debt Security and deliver the
same upon the written  request or  authorization  of any officer of the Company.
Upon the issuance of any substituted Debt Security,  the Company may require the
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other  governmental  charge that
may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses  connected  therewith.
In case any Debt  Security  which has  matured or is about to mature or has been
called for  redemption in full shall become  mutilated or be destroyed,  lost or
stolen,  the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Debt Security,  pay or
authorize the payment of the same (without  surrender thereof except in the case
of a mutilated Debt Security) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to
the Company and the Trustee  such  security or  indemnity  as may be required by
them to save each of them harmless and, in case of  destruction,  loss or theft,
evidence satisfactory to the Company and to the Trustee of the destruction, loss
or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

Every  substituted  Debt  Security  issued  pursuant to the  provisions  of this
Section  2.06 by virtue of the fact that any such Debt  Security  is  destroyed,
lost or stolen shall  constitute  an  additional  contractual  obligation of the
Company,  whether or not the  destroyed,  lost or stolen Debt Security  shall be
found at any time,  and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this  Indenture
equally and  proportionately  with any and all other Debt Securities duly issued
hereunder.  All  Debt  Securities  shall  be held and  owned  upon  the  express
condition  that,  to the extent  permitted  by  applicable  law,  the  foregoing
provisions  are  exclusive  with  respect  to  the  replacement  or  payment  of
mutilated,  destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities and shall preclude any and
all other  rights or  remedies  notwithstanding  any law or statute  existing or
hereafter  enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of
negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

SECTION 2.07.  Temporary Debt Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Debt  Securities,  the Company may execute
and the Trustee shall  authenticate  and make  available for delivery  temporary
Debt  Securities  that  are  typed,  printed  or  lithographed.  Temporary  Debt
Securities shall be issuable in any authorized  denomination,  and substantially
in the  form  of  the  definitive  Debt  Securities  but  with  such  omissions,
insertions and variations as may be appropriate  for temporary Debt  Securities,
all as may be  determined  by the Company.  Every such  temporary  Debt Security
shall be executed by the Company and be  authenticated  by the Trustee  upon the
same conditions and in substantially the same manner,  and with the same effect,
as the definitive Debt Securities.  Without unreasonable delay, the Company will
execute and deliver to the Trustee or the  Authenticating  Agent definitive Debt
Securities and thereupon any or all temporary Debt Securities may be surrendered
in exchange therefor, at the Principal Office of the Trustee or at any office or
agency  maintained  by the Company for such purpose as provided in Section 3.02,
and  the  Trustee  or the  Authenticating  Agent  shall  authenticate  and  make
available  for delivery in exchange for such  temporary  Debt  Securities a like
aggregate  principal  amount of such definitive Debt  Securities.  Such exchange
shall be made by the Company at its own expense and without any charge  therefor
except that in case of any such exchange  involving a  registration  of transfer
the Company may require  payment of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax,  fee or
other  governmental  charge  that may be imposed in relation  thereto.  Until so
exchanged,  the temporary Debt  Securities  shall in all respects be entitled to
the  same  benefits   under  this  Indenture  as  definitive   Debt   Securities
authenticated and delivered hereunder.


SECTION 2.08.  Payment of Interest.

Each Debt Security will bear interest at the then applicable  Interest Rate from
and including  each Interest  Payment Date or, in the case of the first Interest
Payment  Period,  the  original  date of issuance of such Debt  Security to, but
excluding, the next succeeding Interest Payment Date or, in the case of the last
Interest  Payment  Period,  the  Redemption  Date,  Special  Redemption  Date or
Maturity Date, as applicable, on the principal thereof, on any overdue principal
and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable
law) on Deferred Interest and on any overdue  installment of interest (including
Defaulted  Interest),  payable (subject to the provisions of Article XV) on each
Interest  Payment Date commencing on January 7, 2005.  Interest and any Deferred
Interest on any Debt  Security that is payable,  and is punctually  paid or duly
provided for by the Company,  on any Interest  Payment Date shall be paid to the
Person in whose name said Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor  Securities)
is  registered  at the close of  business  on the  regular  record date for such
interest installment,  except that interest and any Deferred Interest payable on
the Maturity Date, the Redemption  Date or the Special  Redemption  Date, as the
case may be, shall be paid to the Person to whom  principal is paid. In (i) case
the Maturity  Date of any Debt Security or (ii) the event that any Debt Security
or  portion  thereof  is  called  for  redemption  and  the  redemption  date is
subsequent  to a regular  record date with respect to any Interest  Payment Date
and either on or prior to such  Interest  Payment  Date,  interest  on such Debt
Security will be paid upon presentation and surrender of such Debt Security.

Any  interest  on any Debt  Security,  other  than  Deferred  Interest,  that is
payable,  but is not punctually paid or duly provided for by the Company, on any
Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease
to be payable to the  registered  holder on the relevant  regular record date by
virtue of having been such holder,  and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by
the  Company  to the  Persons  in whose  names  such Debt  Securities  (or their
respective Predecessor  Securities) are registered at the close of business on a
special record date for the payment of such Defaulted  Interest,  which shall be
fixed in the following  manner:  the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing
of the  amount  of  Defaulted  Interest  proposed  to be paid on each  such Debt
Security and the date of the proposed payment,  and at the same time the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate  amount
proposed  to be paid in  respect  of  such  Defaulted  Interest  or  shall  make
arrangements  reasonably  satisfactory  to the Trustee for such deposit prior to
the date of the proposed payment,  such money when deposited to be held in trust
for the benefit of the Persons  entitled to such  Defaulted  Interest as in this
clause  provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the
payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than fifteen nor less
than ten days prior to the date of the  proposed  payment  and not less than ten
days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The
Trustee shall  promptly  notify the Company of such special  record date and, in
the name and at the expense of the  Company,  shall cause notice of the proposed
payment of such  Defaulted  Interest and the special  record date therefor to be
mailed,  first  class  postage  prepaid,  to each  Securityholder  at his or her
address  as it  appears in the Debt  Security  Register,  not less than ten days
prior to such  special  record  date.  Notice of the  proposed  payment  of such
Defaulted  Interest and the special  record date therefor  having been mailed as
aforesaid,  such Defaulted  Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names
such Debt Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered
on such special  record date and  thereafter  the Company  shall have no further
payment obligation in respect of the Defaulted Interest.

Any interest  scheduled to become payable on an Interest  Payment Date occurring
during an Extension Period shall not be Defaulted  Interest and shall be payable
on such other date as may be specified in the terms of such Debt Securities.

The term "regular  record date" as used in this Section shall mean the fifteenth
day prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date, whether or not such date is a
Business Day.

Subject  to the  foregoing  provisions  of  this  Section,  each  Debt  Security
delivered  under this Indenture upon  registration of transfer of or in exchange
for or in lieu of any other Debt  Security  shall  carry the rights to  interest
accrued  and  unpaid,  and to  accrue,  that were  carried  by such  other  Debt
Security.


SECTION 2.09.  Cancellation of Debt Securities Paid, etc.

All Debt Securities surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption, exchange
or registration of transfer,  shall, if surrendered to the Company or any Paying
Agent,  be  surrendered  to the  Trustee  and  promptly  canceled  by it, or, if
surrendered  to the  Trustee  or any  Authenticating  Agent,  shall be  promptly
canceled by it, and no Debt Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as
expressly  permitted  by any of the  provisions  of  this  Indenture.  All  Debt
Securities  canceled  by any  Authenticating  Agent  shall be  delivered  to the
Trustee.  The Trustee  shall  destroy all canceled  Debt  Securities  unless the
Company  otherwise  directs the  Trustee in  writing,  in which case the Trustee
shall dispose of such Debt Securities as directed by the Company. If the Company
shall acquire any of the Debt Securities,  however,  such acquisition  shall not
operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness  represented by such
Debt  Securities  unless and until the same are  surrendered  to the Trustee for
cancellation.

SECTION 2.10.  Computation of Interest.

     (a)  The amount of interest payable for any Interest Payment Period will be
          computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual  number of days
          elapsed in the relevant interest period; provided,  however, that upon
          the occurrence of a Special Event Redemption pursuant to Section 10.02
          the amounts payable  pursuant to this Indenture shall be calculated as
          set forth in the definition of Special Redemption Price.

     (b)  LIBOR,  for any Interest  Payment  Period,  shall be determined by the
          Calculation Agent in accordance with the following provisions:

          (1)  On the second  LIBOR  Business  Day  (provided,  that on such day
               commercial  banks are open for  business  (including  dealings in
               foreign currency deposits) in London (a "LIBOR Banking Day"), and
               otherwise the next  preceding  LIBOR  Business Day that is also a
               LIBOR Banking Day) prior to the January 15, April 15, July 15 and
               October  15  immediately  succeeding  the  commencement  of  such
               Interest  Payment  Period (or, with respect to the first Interest
               Payment  Period,  on  May 2,  2005)  (each  such  day,  a  "LIBOR
               Determination  Date"  for  such  Interest  Payment  Period),  the
               Calculation  Agent  shall  obtain the rate for  three-month  U.S.
               Dollar  deposits in Europe,  which  appears on Telerate Page 3750
               (as   defined  in  the   International   Swaps  and   Derivatives
               Association,  Inc.  2000  Interest  Rate  and  Currency  Exchange
               Definitions) or such other page as may replace such Telerate Page
               3750 on the  Moneyline  Telerate,  Inc.  service  (or such  other
               service or services as may be nominated  by the British  Banker's
               Association  as  the  information   vendor  for  the  purpose  of
               displaying   London  interbank  offered  rates  for  U.S.  dollar
               deposits),   as  of  11:00  a.m.  (London  time)  on  such  LIBOR
               Determination  Date,  and the rate so obtained shall be LIBOR for
               such Interest Payment Period.  "LIBOR Business Day" means any day
               that is not a Saturday,  Sunday or other day on which  commercial
               banking  institutions  in The  City of New  York  or  Wilmington,
               Delaware are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to
               be closed.  If such rate is superseded on Telerate Page 3750 by a
               corrected  rate before 12:00 noon (London time) on the same LIBOR
               Determination  Date, the corrected rate as so substituted will be
               LIBOR for that Interest Payment Period.


          (2)  If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, such rate does not appear on
               Telerate  Page  3750  or such  other  page  as may  replace  such
               Telerate Page 3750 on the Moneyline  Telerate,  Inc.  service (or
               such other service or services as may be nominated by the British
               Banker's Association as the information vendor for the purpose of
               displaying   London  interbank  offered  rates  for  U.S.  dollar
               deposits),  the Calculation  Agent shall determine the arithmetic
               mean of the offered quotations of the Reference Banks (as defined
               below)  to  leading  banks in the  London  Interbank  market  for
               three-month   U.S.  Dollar  deposits  in  Europe  (in  an  amount
               determined by the Calculation Agent) by reference to requests for
               quotations as of  approximately  11:00 a.m.  (London time) on the
               LIBOR  Determination  Date made by the  Calculation  Agent to the
               Reference  Banks. If, on any LIBOR  Determination  Date, at least
               two of the Reference Banks provide such  quotations,  LIBOR shall
               equal the arithmetic  mean of such  quotations.  If, on any LIBOR
               Determination  Date,  only  one or  none of the  Reference  Banks
               provide  such  a  quotation,  LIBOR  shall  be  deemed  to be the
               arithmetic  mean of the  offered  quotations  that at  least  two
               leading  banks  in the  City  of New  York  (as  selected  by the
               Calculation   Agent)   are   quoting   on  the   relevant   LIBOR
               Determination Date for three-month U.S. Dollar deposits in Europe
               at   approximately   11:00  a.m.  (London  time)  (in  an  amount
               determined by the Calculation Agent). As used herein,  "Reference
               Banks"  means four major  banks in the  London  Interbank  market
               selected by the Calculation Agent.

          (3)  If the Calculation Agent is required but is unable to determine a
               rate in accordance  with at least one of the procedures  provided
               above, LIBOR for the applicable  Interest Payment Period shall be
               LIBOR in effect for the immediately  preceding  Interest  Payment
               Period.

     (c)  All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Debt Securities
          will be rounded, if necessary,  to the nearest one  hundred-thousandth
          of a percentage point, with five  one-millionths of a percentage point
          rounded  upward  (e.g.,  9.876545%  (or  .09876545)  being  rounded to
          9.87655% (or  .0987655)),  and all dollar amounts used in or resulting
          from such  calculation  will be  rounded  to the  nearest  cent  (with
          one-half cent being rounded upward).

     (d)  On each LIBOR  Determination Date, the Calculation Agent shall notify,
          in  writing,  the  Company  and the  Paying  Agent  of the  applicable
          Interest Rate in effect for the related Interest  Payment Period.  The
          Calculation  Agent  shall,  upon the request of the holder of any Debt
          Securities, provide the Interest Rate then in effect. All calculations
          made by the  Calculation  Agent in the absence of manifest error shall
          be  conclusive  for all  purposes  and  binding on the Company and the
          holders of the Debt Securities.  The Paying Agent shall be entitled to
          rely on information received from the Calculation Agent or the Company
          as to the Interest Rate. The Company shall, from time to time, provide
          any necessary information to the Paying Agent relating to any original
          issue discount and interest on the Debt Securities that is included in
          any payment and reportable for taxable income calculation purposes.


SECTION 2.11.  Extension of Interest Payment Period.

So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company shall
have the right,  from time to time and without  causing an Event of Default,  to
defer  payments of interest on the Debt  Securities  by  extending  the interest
distribution  period  on the Debt  Securities  at any time and from time to time
during the term of the Debt Securities,  for up to twenty consecutive  quarterly
periods  (each  such  extended  interest   distribution  period,  an  "Extension
Period"),  during which  Extension  Period no interest  shall be due and payable
(except any  Additional  Interest  that may be due and  payable).  No  Extension
Period may end on a date other than an Interest  Payment  Date or extend  beyond
the Maturity Date, any Redemption  Date or any Special  Redemption  Date, as the
case may be.  During any Extension  Period,  interest will continue to accrue on
the Debt  Securities,  and  interest  on such  accrued  interest  (such  accrued
interest and interest  thereon  referred to herein as "Deferred  Interest") will
accrue at an annual  rate equal to the  Interest  Rate  applicable  during  such
Extension  Period,  compounded  quarterly  from the date such Deferred  Interest
would have been  payable  were it not for the  Extension  Period,  to the extent
permitted  by law. No interest  or  Deferred  Interest  shall be due and payable
during an Extension  Period,  except at the end thereof.  At the end of any such
Extension  Period the Company  shall pay all Deferred  Interest then accrued and
unpaid on the Debt Securities;  provided,  however, that no Extension Period may
extend beyond the Maturity Date; and provided further,  however, that during any
such  Extension  Period,  the Company shall be subject to the  restrictions  set
forth  in  Section  3.08 of this  Indenture.  Prior  to the  termination  of any
Extension  Period,  the Company may further extend such period,  provided,  that
such period together with all such previous and further  consecutive  extensions
thereof shall not exceed twenty consecutive  quarterly periods, or extend beyond
the Maturity Date.  Upon the  termination  of any Extension  Period and upon the
payment of all  Deferred  Interest,  the  Company may  commence a new  Extension
Period, subject to the foregoing requirements. The Company must give the Trustee
notice of its election to begin such Extension  Period  ("Notice") at least five
Business  Days  prior  to the next  succeeding  Interest  Payment  Date on which
interest on the Debt Securities  would have been payable except for the election
to begin such Extension Period. The Notice shall describe, in reasonable detail,
why the Company  has  elected to begin an  Extension  Period.  The Notice  shall
acknowledge  and affirm the Company's  understanding  that it is prohibited from
issuing  dividends and other  distributions  during the Extension  Period.  Upon
receipt of the Notice,  an Initial  Purchaser  shall have the right, at its sole
discretion,  to disclose the name of the Company,  the fact that the Company has
elected to begin an  Extension  Period and other  information  that such Initial
Purchaser,  at its sole discretion,  deems relevant to the Company's election to
begin an  Extension  Period.  The  Trustee  shall give  notice of the  Company's
election to begin a new Extension Period to the Securityholders.

SECTION 2.12.  CUSIP Numbers.

The Company in issuing  the Debt  Securities  may use a "CUSIP"  number (if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use a "CUSIP" number in notices
of redemption  as a  convenience  to  Securityholders;  provided,  that any such
notice may state that no  representation  is made as to the  correctness of such
number either as printed on the Debt Securities or as contained in any notice of
a redemption  and that  reliance may be placed only on the other  identification
numbers printed on the Debt  Securities,  and any such  redemption  shall not be
affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly
notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP number.

SECTION 2.13.  Global Debentures.

     (a)  Upon the election of the holder of Outstanding Debt Securities,  which
          election  need not be in writing,  the Debt  Securities  owned by such
          holder  shall be issued in the form of one or more  Global  Debentures
          registered in the name of the  Depositary or its nominee.  Each Global
          Debenture  issued under this Indenture shall be registered in the name
          of the Depositary  designated by the Company for such Global Debenture
          or a nominee  thereof and  delivered to such  Depositary  or a nominee
          thereof or custodian  therefor,  and each such Global  Debenture shall
          constitute a single Debt Security for all purposes of this Indenture.


     (b)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  in this  Indenture,  no Global
          Debenture  may be  exchanged  in whole or in part for Debt  Securities
          registered,  and no transfer of a Global Debenture in whole or in part
          may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary
          for  such  Global  Debenture  or a  nominee  thereof  unless  (i) such
          Depositary  advises the  Trustee and the Company in writing  that such
          Depositary  is no longer  willing or able to  properly  discharge  its
          responsibilities  as Depositary with respect to such Global Debenture,
          and no qualified  successor is appointed by the Company  within ninety
          (90)  days of  receipt  by the  Company  of  such  notice,  (ii)  such
          Depositary  ceases  to  be a  clearing  agency  registered  under  the
          Exchange  Act and no  successor  is  appointed  by the Company  within
          ninety (90) days after  obtaining  knowledge of such event,  (iii) the
          Company  executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company  Order stating
          that the Company elects to terminate the book-entry system through the
          Depositary  or (iv) an Event of  Default  shall have  occurred  and be
          continuing.  Upon the occurrence of any event specified in clause (i),
          (ii), (iii) or (iv) above, the Trustee shall notify the Depositary and
          instruct the  Depositary to notify all owners of beneficial  interests
          in such Global  Debenture of the  occurrence  of such event and of the
          availability of Debt Securities to such owners of beneficial interests
          requesting the same. Upon the issuance of such Debt Securities and the
          registration in the Debt Security  Register of such Debt Securities in
          the names of the  holders of the  beneficial  interests  therein,  the
          Trustee  shall  recognize  such  holders of  beneficial  interests  as
          holders thereof.

     (c)  If any Global  Debenture is to be exchanged for other Debt  Securities
          or canceled in part, or if another Debt Security is to be exchanged in
          whole or in part for a  beneficial  interest in any Global  Debenture,
          then  either (i) such Global  Debenture  shall be so  surrendered  for
          exchange or  cancellation  as provided in this  Article II or (ii) the
          principal  amount  thereof  shall be reduced or increased by an amount
          equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged or canceled,  or equal
          to the principal amount of such other Debt Security to be so exchanged
          for a beneficial  interest therein, as the case may be, by means of an
          appropriate  adjustment  made  on the  records  of the  Debt  Security
          registrar,  whereupon the Trustee,  in accordance  with the Applicable
          Depository Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary or its authorized
          representative to make a corresponding adjustment to its records. Upon
          any  such  surrender  or  adjustment  of a  Global  Debenture  by  the
          Depositary,  accompanied  by  registration  instructions,  the Company
          shall execute and the Trustee shall  authenticate and deliver any Debt
          Securities  issuable in exchange  for such  Global  Debenture  (or any
          portion   thereof)  in  accordance   with  the   instructions  of  the
          Depositary.  The Trustee shall not be liable for any delay in delivery
          of such  instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be fully
          protected in relying on, such instructions.

     (d)  Every Debt Security  authenticated  and delivered upon registration of
          transfer of, or in exchange  for or in lieu of, a Global  Debenture or
          any portion thereof shall be  authenticated  and delivered in the form
          of, and shall be, a Global  Debenture,  unless  such Debt  Security is
          registered in the name of a Person other than the  Depositary for such
          Global Debenture or a nominee thereof.

     (e)  Debt   Securities   distributed  to  holders  of  Book-Entry   Capital
          Securities (as defined in the Trust Agreement) upon the dissolution of
          the  Trust  shall be  distributed  in the  form of one or more  Global
          Debentures  registered in the name of a Depositary or its nominee, and
          deposited with the Debt  Securities  registrar,  as custodian for such
          Depositary,  or with such Depositary,  for credit by the Depositary to
          the  respective   accounts  of  the  beneficial  owners  of  the  Debt
          Securities  represented  thereby  (or such other  accounts as they may
          direct). Debt Securities  distributed to holders of Capital Securities
          other than Book-Entry  Capital  Securities upon the dissolution of the
          Trust  shall not be issued  in the form of a Global  Debenture  or any
          other form  intended to  facilitate  book-entry  trading in beneficial
          interests in such Debt Securities.


     (f)  The  Depositary or its nominee,  as the  registered  owner of a Global
          Debenture,  shall  be the  holder  of such  Global  Debenture  for all
          purposes under this Indenture and the Debt  Securities,  and owners of
          beneficial  interests in a Global  Debenture shall hold such interests
          pursuant to the Applicable  Depository  Procedures.  Accordingly,  any
          such owner's beneficial  interest in a Global Debenture shall be shown
          only on, and the  transfer of such  interest  shall be  effected  only
          through,  records  maintained by the  Depositary or its nominee or its
          Depositary Participants. The Debt Securities registrar and the Trustee
          shall be entitled to deal with the Depositary for all purposes of this
          Indenture  relating to a Global  Debenture  (including  the payment of
          principal  and  interest  thereon  and the giving of  instructions  or
          directions by owners of beneficial interests therein and the giving of
          notices)  as the sole  holder of the Debt  Security  and shall have no
          obligations to the owners of beneficial interests therein. Neither the
          Trustee nor the Debt Securities  registrar shall have any liability in
          respect of any transfers affected by the Depositary.

     (g)  The rights of owners of  beneficial  interests  in a Global  Debenture
          shall be exercised only through the Depositary and shall be limited to
          those  established by law and  agreements  between such owners and the
          Depositary and/or its Depositary Participants.

     (h)  No holder of any beneficial  interest in any Global  Debenture held on
          its behalf by a Depositary  shall have any rights under this Indenture
          with  respect to such Global  Debenture,  and such  Depositary  may be
          treated by the  Company,  the  Trustee and any agent of the Company or
          the Trustee as the owner of such  Global  Debenture  for all  purposes
          whatsoever.  None of the  Company,  the  Trustee  nor any agent of the
          Company or the Trustee will have any  responsibility  or liability for
          any aspect of the records  relating to or payments  made on account of
          beneficial  ownership  interests of a Global Debenture or maintaining,
          supervising  or  reviewing  any records  relating  to such  beneficial
          ownership  interests.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  nothing herein
          shall prevent the Company,  the Trustee or any agent of the Company or
          the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification,  proxy or
          other authorization  furnished by a Depositary or impair, as between a
          Depositary and such holders of beneficial interests,  the operation of
          customary  practices  governing  the  exercise  of the  rights  of the
          Depositary (or its nominee) as holder of any Debt Security.

                                  ARTICLE III

                       PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

SECTION 3.01.  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest; Agreed Treatment of
               the Debt Securities.

(a)  The Company  covenants and agrees that it will duly and  punctually  pay or
     cause to be paid all payments due on the Debt  Securities at the place,  at
     the respective  times and in the manner  provided in this Indenture and the
     Debt Securities. At the option of the Company, each installment of interest
     on the Debt  Securities may be paid (i) by mailing checks for such interest
     payable to the order of the holders of Debt Securities  entitled thereto as
     they appear on the Debt  Security  Register or (ii) by wire transfer to any
     account with a banking  institution located in the United States designated
     by such Person to the Paying Agent no later than the related record date.

(b)  The  Company  will  treat  the Debt  Securities  as  indebtedness,  and the
     interest  payable in respect of such Debt  Securities as interest,  for all
     U.S.  federal  income tax  purposes.  All  payments in respect of such Debt
     Securities  will be made  free  and  clear of U.S.  withholding  tax to any
     beneficial owner thereof that has provided an Internal Revenue Service Form
     W-8 BEN (or any  substitute or successor  form)  establishing  its non-U.S.
     status for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

(c)  As of the date of this  Indenture,  the Company  represents  that it has no
     intention  to exercise its right under  Section  2.11 to defer  payments of
     interest on the Debt Securities by commencing an Extension Period.


(d)  As of  the  date  of  this  Indenture,  the  Company  represents  that  the
     likelihood  that it would  exercise  its right under  Section 2.11 to defer
     payments of interest on the Debt  Securities  by  commencing  an  Extension
     Period at any time during  which the Debt  Securities  are  outstanding  is
     remote because of the  restrictions  that would be imposed on the Company's
     ability to  declare or pay  dividends  or  distributions  on, or to redeem,
     purchase  or  make  a  liquidation  payment  with  respect  to,  any of its
     outstanding  equity and on the  Company's  ability to make any  payments of
     principal  of or  interest  on, or  repurchase  or redeem,  any of its debt
     securities that rank pari passu in all respects with (or junior in interest
     to) the Debt Securities.

SECTION 3.02.  Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.

So long as any of the Debt  Securities  remain  outstanding,  the  Company  will
maintain in Wilmington,  Delaware an office or agency where the Debt  Securities
may be presented for payment,  an office or agency where the Debt Securities may
be presented for  registration  of transfer and for exchange as provided in this
Indenture  and an office or agency  where  notices  and  demands  to or upon the
Company in respect of the Debt  Securities  or of this  Indenture may be served.
The Company will give to the Trustee  written notice of the location of any such
office  or  agency  and of any  change  of  location  thereof.  Until  otherwise
designated  from  time to time by the  Company  in a notice to the  Trustee,  or
specified as  contemplated by Section 2.05, such office or agency for all of the
above purposes shall be the Principal Office of the Trustee. In case the Company
shall fail to  maintain  any such  office or agency in  Wilmington,  Delaware or
shall fail to give such notice of the  location or of any change in the location
thereof,  presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the
Principal Office of the Trustee.

In  addition  to any such  office or agency,  the  Company may from time to time
designate one or more offices or agencies outside Wilmington,  Delaware or where
the Debt  Securities  may be  presented  for  registration  of transfer  and for
exchange in the manner provided in this Indenture, and the Company may from time
to  time  rescind  such  designation,  as the  Company  may  deem  desirable  or
expedient;  provided,  however,  that no such designation or rescission shall in
any manner  relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain any such office or
agency in  Wilmington,  Delaware for the purposes above  mentioned.  The Company
will  give to the  Trustee  prompt  written  notice of any such  designation  or
rescission thereof.

SECTION 3.03.  Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office.

The  Company,  whenever  necessary  to avoid or fill a vacancy  in the office of
Trustee,  will appoint,  in the manner  provided in Section 6.09, a Trustee,  so
that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

SECTION 3.04.  Provision as to Paying Agent.

(a)  If the Company shall appoint a Paying Agent other than the Trustee, it will
     cause such Paying Agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument
     in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee,  subject to the provision
     of this Section 3.04:

     (1)  that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of
          all payments due on the Debt  Securities  (whether such sums have been
          paid  to it by  the  Company  or by any  other  obligor  on  the  Debt
          Securities)  in  trust  for the  benefit  of the  holders  of the Debt
          Securities;

     (2)  that it will give the Trustee  prompt written notice of any failure by
          the Company (or by any other obligor on the Debt  Securities)  to make
          any  payment  on the Debt  Securities  when the same  shall be due and
          payable; and

     (3)  that it will,  at any time  during  the  continuance  of any  Event of
          Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the
          Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

(b)  If the Company  shall act as its own Paying  Agent,  it will,  on or before
     each  due  date of the  payments  due on the Debt  Securities,  set  aside,
     segregate  and hold in trust for the  benefit  of the  holders  of the Debt
     Securities a sum  sufficient  to pay such payments so becoming due and will
     notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action and of any
     failure by the Company (or by any other obligor under the Debt  Securities)
     to make any payment on the Debt  Securities  when the same shall become due
     and payable.


     Whenever  the  Company  shall have one or more  Paying  Agents for the Debt
     Securities,  it will,  on or prior to each due date of the  payments on the
     Debt  Securities,  deposit with a Paying Agent a sum  sufficient to pay all
     payments so becoming  due,  such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of
     the Persons  entitled thereto and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee)
     the Company shall  promptly  notify the Trustee in writing of its action or
     failure to act.

(c)  Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding,  the Company
     may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge
     with  respect to the Debt  Securities,  or for any other  reason,  pay,  or
     direct any Paying Agent to pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the
     Company or any such Paying Agent,  such sums to be held by the Trustee upon
     the same terms and conditions herein contained.

(d)  Anything  in  this  Section  3.04  to  the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
     agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 3.04 is subject
     to Sections 12.03 and 12.04.

(e)  The Company  hereby  initially  appoints the Trustee to act as Paying Agent
     (the "Paying Agent").

SECTION 3.05.  Certificate to Trustee.

The Company  will  deliver to the Trustee on or before 120 days after the end of
each fiscal  year,  so long as Debt  Securities  are  outstanding  hereunder,  a
Certificate  stating  that in the course of the  performance  by the  signers of
their duties as officers of the Company they would  normally  have  knowledge of
any default by the Company in the  performance  of any  covenants of the Company
contained herein, stating whether or not they have knowledge of any such default
and, if so, specifying each such default of which the signers have knowledge and
the nature thereof.

SECTION 3.06.  Additional Interest.

If and for so long as the  Trust is the  holder  of all Debt  Securities  and is
subject to or  otherwise  required  to pay,  or is  required  to  withhold  from
distributions  to holders of Trust  Securities,  any additional taxes (including
withholding  taxes),  duties,  assessments  or other  governmental  charges as a
result  of a Tax  Event,  the  Company  will pay such  additional  amounts  (the
"Additional  Interest") on the Debt  Securities as shall be required so that the
net amounts  received and retained by the Trust for  distribution  to holders of
Trust  Securities  after  paying  all  taxes  (including  withholding  taxes  on
distributions  to holders of Trust  Securities),  duties,  assessments  or other
governmental  charges will be equal to the amounts the Trust would have received
and retained for  distribution to holders of Trust  Securities  after paying all
taxes  (including  withholding  taxes  on  distributions  to  holders  of  Trust
Securities),  duties,  assessments  or  other  governmental  charges  if no such
additional taxes,  duties,  assessments or other  governmental  charges had been
imposed.  Whenever in this Indenture or the Debt Securities there is a reference
in any context to the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on
the Debt Securities, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of payments
of the Additional Interest provided for in this paragraph to the extent that, in
such context, Additional Interest is, was or would be payable in respect thereof
pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph and express  mention of the payment
of Additional  Interest (if  applicable) in any  provisions  hereof shall not be
construed as excluding Additional Interest in those provisions hereof where such
express mention is not made, provided, however, that notwithstanding anything to
the contrary  contained in this Indenture or any Debt Security,  the deferral of
the payment of interest  during an  Extension  Period  pursuant to Section  2.11
shall not defer  the  payment  of any  Additional  Interest  that may be due and
payable.

SECTION 3.07.  Compliance with Consolidation Provisions.

The  Company  will not,  while any of the Debt  Securities  remain  outstanding,
consolidate  with, or merge into any other Person, or merge into itself, or sell
or convey all or  substantially  all of its property to any other Person  unless
the provisions of Article XI hereof are complied with.


SECTION 3.08.  Limitation on Dividends.

If Debt Securities are initially  issued to the Trust or a trustee of such Trust
in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by the Trust  (regardless of
whether Debt  Securities  continue to be held by such Trust) and (i) there shall
have occurred and be  continuing an Event of Default,  (ii) the Company shall be
in default  with  respect to its  payment of any  obligations  under the Capital
Securities  Guarantee  or (iii)  the  Company  shall  have  given  notice of its
election to defer  payments of interest on the Debt  Securities by extending the
interest  distribution  period  as  provided  herein  and  such  period,  or any
extension thereof, shall have commenced and be continuing,  then the Company may
not (A) declare or pay any dividends or distributions  on, or redeem,  purchase,
acquire,  or make a  liquidation  payment with respect to, any of the  Company's
capital stock or (B) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if
any, on or repay,  repurchase or redeem any debt  securities of the Company that
rank  pari  passu  in all  respects  with or  junior  in  interest  to the  Debt
Securities or (C) make any payment under any guarantees of the Company that rank
pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Capital  Securities
Guarantee  (other than (a)  repurchases,  redemptions or other  acquisitions  of
shares of capital  stock of the Company (I) in  connection  with any  employment
contract,  benefit plan or other similar  arrangement with or for the benefit of
one or more employees,  officers,  directors or consultants,  (II) in connection
with a dividend  reinvestment  or  stockholder  stock  purchase plan or (III) in
connection  with the  issuance of capital  stock of the  Company (or  securities
convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock),  as consideration in an
acquisition  transaction  entered into prior to the  occurrence  of (i), (ii) or
(iii) above, (b) as a result of any exchange,  reclassification,  combination or
conversion of any class or series of the Company's capital stock (or any capital
stock of a subsidiary  of the Company) for any class or series of the  Company's
capital  stock or of any class or series of the Company's  indebtedness  for any
class or series of the Company's  capital stock,  (c) the purchase of fractional
interests in shares of the Company's capital stock pursuant to the conversion or
exchange  provisions  of such capital stock or the security  being  converted or
exchanged,   (d)  any   declaration  of  a  dividend  in  connection   with  any
stockholder's  rights plan, or the issuance of rights,  stock or other  property
under any  stockholder's  rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights
pursuant thereto, or (e) any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or
other rights where the dividend  stock or the stock  issuable  upon  exercise of
such  warrants,  options or other  rights is the same stock as that on which the
dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with or junior to such stock.

SECTION 3.09.  Covenants as to the Trust.

For so long as such Trust  Securities  remain  outstanding,  the  Company  shall
maintain 100% ownership of the Common Securities;  provided,  however,  that any
permitted  successor of the Company under this Indenture  that is a U.S.  Person
may succeed to the Company's  ownership of such Common Securities.  The Company,
as owner of the Common Securities,  shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the Trust (a) to remain a statutory  trust,  except in  connection  with a
distribution  of  Debt  Securities  to  the  holders  of  Trust   Securities  in
liquidation  of the Trust,  the  redemption  of all of the Trust  Securities  or
certain  mergers,  consolidations  or  amalgamations,  each as  permitted by the
Declaration,  (b) to otherwise  continue to be classified as a grantor trust for
United States  federal income tax purposes and (c) to cause each holder of Trust
Securities to be treated as owning an undivided  beneficial interest in the Debt
Securities.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 4.01.  Securityholders' Lists.

The Company  covenants  and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished
to the Trustee:

     (a)  on each regular  record date for an Interest  Payment Date, a list, in
          such form as the  Trustee  may  reasonably  require,  of the names and
          addresses of the  Securityholders  of the Debt  Securities  as of such
          record date; and

     (b)  at such other times as the  Trustee may request in writing,  within 30
          days after the receipt by the Company of any such  request,  a list of
          similar  form and  content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to
          the time such list is furnished;

          except that no such lists need be furnished under this Section 4.01 so
          long as the Trustee is in  possession  thereof by reason of its acting
          as Debt Security registrar.


SECTION 4.02.  Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.

(a)  The  Trustee  shall  preserve,  in as  current  a  form  as  is  reasonably
     practicable,  all  information as to the names and addresses of the holders
     of Debt Securities (1) contained in the most recent list furnished to it as
     provided  in Section  4.01 or (2)  received  by it in the  capacity of Debt
     Securities registrar (if so acting) hereunder.  The Trustee may destroy any
     list furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 upon receipt of a new list
     so furnished.

(b)  In case three or more holders of Debt Securities  (hereinafter  referred to
     as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish to the Trustee
     reasonable  proof that each such  applicant has owned a Debt Security for a
     period of at least six months preceding the date of such  application,  and
     such  application  states that the applicants  desire to  communicate  with
     other  holders of Debt  Securities  with respect to their rights under this
     Indenture or under such Debt Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the
     form of proxy or other  communication  which  such  applicants  propose  to
     transmit,  then the  Trustee  shall  within  five  Business  Days after the
     receipt of such application, at its election either:

     (1)  afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time
          by the Trustee in accordance  with the provisions of subsection (a) of
          this Section 4.02, or

     (2)  inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders of Debt
          Securities  whose  names  and  addresses  appear  in  the  information
          preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions
          of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, and as to the approximate cost
          of  mailing  to such  Securityholders  the  form  of  proxy  or  other
          communication, if any, specified in such application.

If the  Trustee  shall  elect  not to  afford  such  applicants  access  to such
information,  the Trustee shall,  upon the written  request of such  applicants,
mail to each  Securityholder of Debt Securities whose name and address appear in
the  information  preserved  at the time by the Trustee in  accordance  with the
provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02 a copy of the form of proxy or
other   communication  which  is  specified  in  such  request  with  reasonable
promptness  after a tender to the  Trustee of the  material  to be mailed and of
payment,  or provision for the payment,  of the reasonable  expenses of mailing,
unless  within  five days  after such  tender,  the  Trustee  shall mail to such
applicants and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, if permitted or
required by applicable law, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a
written  statement  to the effect  that,  in the  opinion of the  Trustee,  such
mailing  would be  contrary  to the best  interests  of the  holders of all Debt
Securities, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such
written  statement shall specify the basis of such opinion.  If said Commission,
as permitted or required by applicable law, after opportunity for a hearing upon
the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order
refusing to sustain any of such  objections  or if,  after the entry of an order
sustaining one or more of such  objections,  said Commission  shall find,  after
notice and  opportunity  for hearing,  that all the objections so sustained have
been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of
such material to all such Securityholders  with reasonable  promptness after the
entry of such order and the renewal of such tender;  otherwise the Trustee shall
be  relieved  of any  obligation  or duty to such  applicants  respecting  their
application.

(c) Each and every holder of Debt Securities, by receiving and holding the same,
agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee
nor any Paying Agent shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of
any such information as to the names and addresses of the holders of Debt
Securities in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section
4.02, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that
the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material
pursuant to a request made under said subsection (b).

                                   ARTICLE V

      REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS UPON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT

SECTION 5.01.  Events of Default.

The  following  events  shall  be  "Events  of  Default"  with  respect  to Debt
Securities:

     (a)  the  Company  defaults in the  payment of any  interest  upon any Debt
          Security  when it becomes due and  payable,  and  continuance  of such
          default  for a period  of 30 days;  for the  avoidance  of  doubt,  an
          extension  of any  interest  distribution  period  by the  Company  in
          accordance  with Section 2.11 of this Indenture shall not constitute a
          default under this clause 5.01(a); or


     (b)  the  Company  defaults  in the  payment  of all  or  any  part  of the
          principal of (or premium,  if any, on) any Debt Securities as and when
          the same  shall  become  due and  payable  either  at  maturity,  upon
          redemption, by declaration of acceleration pursuant to Section 5.01 of
          this Indenture or otherwise; or

     (c)  the Company  defaults in the performance  of, or breaches,  any of its
          covenants or agreements in Sections 3.06,  3.07,  3.08 or 3.09 of this
          Indenture and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 30
          days after there has been given,  by registered or certified  mail, to
          the  Company by the  Trustee or to the  Company and the Trustee by the
          holders  of not less  than 25% in  aggregate  principal  amount of the
          outstanding Debt Securities,  a written notice specifying such default
          or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice
          is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

     (d)  a court having  jurisdiction  in the premises  shall enter a decree or
          order for  relief in respect of the  Company  in an  involuntary  case
          under any applicable  bankruptcy,  insolvency or other similar law now
          or hereafter in effect, or appoints a receiver, liquidator,  assignee,
          custodian,  trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company
          or for any substantial part of its property,  or orders the winding-up
          or  liquidation  of its affairs and such decree or order shall  remain
          unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

     (e)  the  Company  shall  commence a  voluntary  case under any  applicable
          bankruptcy,  insolvency  or  other  similar  law now or  hereafter  in
          effect,  shall  consent  to the  entry of an order  for  relief  in an
          involuntary  case  under  any  such  law,  or  shall  consent  to  the
          appointment  of  or  taking  possession  by  a  receiver,  liquidator,
          assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official)
          of the Company or of any  substantial  part of its property,  or shall
          make any general  assignment  for the benefit of  creditors,  or shall
          fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

     (f)  the  Trust  shall  have  voluntarily  or   involuntarily   liquidated,
          dissolved, wound-up its business or otherwise terminated its existence
          except in connection with (1) the  distribution of the Debt Securities
          to holders of the Trust  Securities in liquidation of their  interests
          in the  Trust,  (2) the  redemption  of all of the  outstanding  Trust
          Securities or (3) certain mergers,  consolidations  or  amalgamations,
          each as permitted by the Declaration; or

     (g)  the Company shall cease to be subject to regulation or  supervision by
          the Federal  Reserve or OTS, as applicable  (or any successor  federal
          regulatory authority having jurisdiction over bank or savings and loan
          holding companies).

If an Event of Default specified under clause (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of
this Section 5.01 (each an  "Acceleration  Event") occurs and is continuing with
respect to the Debt  Securities,  then, and in each and every such case,  unless
the principal of the Debt Securities  shall have already become due and payable,
either the  Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in  aggregate  principal
amount of the Debt Securities then outstanding  hereunder,  by notice in writing
to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the
entire  principal  of the  Debt  Securities  and any  premium  and the  interest
accrued,  but unpaid,  thereon, if any, to be due and payable  immediately,  and
upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.  If
the Company  shall cease to be subject to the  supervision  or regulation of the
Federal Reserve, or OTS, as the case may be, then the term "Acceleration  Event"
shall be  defined  to include  clause  (c) of this  Section  5.01 as an Event of
Default  resulting in acceleration of payment of the Debt Securities to the same
extent  provided for clauses  (a),  (b),  (d),  (e), (f) and (g) of this Section
5.01.

Anything in this Section 5.01 to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  if an Event of
Default  specified under clause (c) occurs and is continuing,  then, and in each
and every such case,  the Trustee,  in its own name and as trustee of an express
trust,  shall pursue all  available  remedies at law and/or  equity  against the
Company.  The Company  acknowledges  and affirms  that in the event of breach of
such covenants and agreements referenced in clause (c) of this Section 5.01, the
damages to the holders of the Debt Securities and the Capital  Securities may be
difficult or  impossible to  ascertain.  Therefore,  in addition to any remedies
available at law for breach of any or all of said covenants or  agreements,  the
holders of the Debt Securities and the Capital  Securities  shall be entitled to
injunctive or other  equitable  relief in  connection  with the violation of any
such covenants or agreements referenced in Section 5.01(c).


The foregoing provisions,  however, are subject to the condition that if, at any
time after the principal of the Debt Securities  shall have been so declared due
and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due
shall have been  obtained or entered as  hereinafter  provided,  (i) the Company
shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum  sufficient to pay all matured
installments  of interest upon all the Debt  Securities  and all payments on the
Debt Securities which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with
interest upon all such payments and Deferred  Interest,  to the extent permitted
by law) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable  compensation
to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents,  attorneys
and counsel,  and all other amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06,
if any,  and (ii) all Events of Default  under  this  Indenture,  other than the
non-payment  of the payments on Debt  Securities  which shall have become due by
acceleration,  shall have been cured,  waived or otherwise  remedied as provided
herein,  then and in every  such case the  holders of a  majority  in  aggregate
principal amount of the Debt Securities then  outstanding,  by written notice to
the Company and to the  Trustee,  may waive all  defaults  and rescind and annul
such  declaration  and its  consequences,  but no such waiver or rescission  and
annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair
any right consequent thereon; provided, however, that if the Debt Securities are
held by the Trust or a trustee  of the  Trust,  such  waiver or  rescission  and
annulment  shall not be  effective  until the holders of a majority in aggregate
liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital Securities of the Trust shall have
consented to such waiver or rescission and annulment.

In case the  Trustee  shall  have  proceeded  to  enforce  any right  under this
Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because
of such  rescission  or  annulment  or for any other  reason or shall  have been
determined  adversely to the  Trustee,  then and in every such case the Company,
the  Trustee  and  the  holders  of  the  Debt  Securities   shall  be  restored
respectively to their several  positions and rights  hereunder,  and all rights,
remedies  and powers of the  Company,  the  Trustee  and the holders of the Debt
Securities shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.

SECTION 5.02.  Payment of Debt Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.

The Company  covenants that upon the occurrence of an  Acceleration  Event,  the
Company  will pay to the  Trustee,  for the  benefit of the  holders of the Debt
Securities,  the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all
Debt Securities including Deferred Interest accrued on the Debt Securities; and,
in addition  thereto,  such further  amount as shall be  sufficient to cover the
costs and expenses of  collection,  including a reasonable  compensation  to the
Trustee,  its agents,  attorneys  and counsel,  and any other amounts due to the
Trustee under Section 6.06. In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such
amounts  upon such  demand,  the  Trustee,  in its own name and as trustee of an
express  trust,  shall be entitled and  empowered  to  institute  any actions or
proceedings  at law or in  equity  for  the  collection  of the  sums so due and
unpaid,  and may  prosecute  any such action or  proceeding to judgment or final
decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company or
any other obligor on such Debt  Securities and collect in the manner provided by
law out of the  property  of the  Company  or any  other  obligor  on such  Debt
Securities wherever situated the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.


In case  there  shall  be  pending  proceedings  for the  bankruptcy  or for the
reorganization  of the Company or any other obligor on the Debt Securities under
Bankruptcy  Law, or in case a receiver or trustee shall have been  appointed for
the property of the Company or such other  obligor,  or in the case of any other
similar judicial  proceedings  relative to the Company or other obligor upon the
Debt  Securities,  or to the  creditors or property of the Company or such other
obligor,  the  Trustee,  irrespective  of  whether  the  principal  of the  Debt
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein  expressed or by declaration
of acceleration or otherwise and  irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have
made any demand  pursuant  to the  provisions  of this  Section  5.02,  shall be
entitled and empowered,  by  intervention in such  proceedings or otherwise,  to
file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal  and interest
owing and unpaid in respect of the Debt  Securities and, in case of any judicial
proceedings,  to file such proofs of claim and other  papers or documents as may
be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee  (including
any  claim for  reasonable  compensation  to the  Trustee  and each  predecessor
Trustee,   and  their  respective  agents,   attorneys  and  counsel,   and  for
reimbursement of all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06) and of
the Securityholders allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company
or any other obligor on the Debt Securities,  or to the creditors or property of
the Company or such other  obligor,  unless  prohibited  by  applicable  law and
regulations,  to vote on behalf of the  holders  of the Debt  Securities  in any
election  of a trustee  or a standby  trustee  in  arrangement,  reorganization,
liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency  proceedings or Person  performing
similar  functions  in  comparable  proceedings,  and to collect and receive any
moneys or other  property  payable or  deliverable  on any such  claims,  and to
distribute  the same after the  deduction of its charges and  expenses;  and any
receiver,  assignee  or  trustee  in  bankruptcy  or  reorganization  is  hereby
authorized by each of the  Securityholders to make such payments to the Trustee,
and, in the event that the Trustee  shall consent to the making of such payments
directly to the Securityholders,  to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be
sufficient to cover  reasonable  compensation to the Trustee,  each  predecessor
Trustee  and their  respective  agents,  attorneys  and  counsel,  and all other
amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06.

Nothing  herein  contained  shall be  construed  to  authorize  the  Trustee  to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any  Securityholder  any
plan of  reorganization,  arrangement,  adjustment or composition  affecting the
Debt  Securities or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee
to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture,  or under any
of the Debt Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of
any of the Debt  Securities,  or the  production  thereof  at any trial or other
proceeding relative thereto,  and any such suit or proceeding  instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any
recovery of judgment shall be for the ratable benefit of the holders of the Debt
Securities.

In any proceedings  brought by the Trustee (and also any  proceedings  involving
the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall
be a party) the Trustee  shall be held to represent  all the holders of the Debt
Securities,  and it  shall  not be  necessary  to make any  holders  of the Debt
Securities parties to any such proceedings.

SECTION 5.03.  Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee.

Any moneys  collected by the Trustee shall be applied in the following order, at
the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such moneys, upon
presentation of the several Debt Securities in respect of which moneys have been
collected,  and stamping  thereon the payment,  if only partially paid, and upon
surrender thereof if fully paid:

First: To the payment of costs and expenses incurred by, and reasonable fees of,
the Trustee, its agents,  attorneys and counsel, and of all other amounts due to
the Trustee under Section 6.06;

Second:  To the payment of all Senior  Indebtedness of the Company if and to the
extent required by Article XV;

Third:  To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Debt  Securities,
in  respect  of which or for the  benefit  of which  money  has been  collected,
ratably,  without  preference or priority of any kind,  according to the amounts
due on such Debt Securities; and

Fourth: The balance, if any, to the Company.


SECTION 5.04.  Proceedings by Securityholders.

No holder of any Debt  Security  shall  have any  right to  institute  any suit,
action or proceeding  for any remedy  hereunder,  unless such holder  previously
shall  have given to the  Trustee  written  notice of an Event of  Default  with
respect to the Debt  Securities  and unless the  holders of not less than 25% in
aggregate  principal amount of the Debt Securities then  outstanding  shall have
given the Trustee a written request to institute such action, suit or proceeding
and shall have  offered  to the  Trustee  such  reasonable  indemnity  as it may
require against the costs,  expenses and liabilities to be incurred thereby, and
the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such  notice,  request and offer of
indemnity  shall have failed to institute any such action,  suit or  proceeding;
provided,  that no holder of Debt  Securities  shall have any right to prejudice
the rights of any other holder of Debt Securities, obtain priority or preference
over any other such holder or enforce any right under this  Indenture  except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal,  ratable and common benefit of all
holders of Debt Securities.

Notwithstanding  any other provisions in this Indenture,  however,  the right of
any holder of any Debt Security to receive payment of the principal of, premium,
if any, and interest on such Debt  Security  when due, or to institute  suit for
the enforcement of any such payment,  shall not be impaired or affected  without
the consent of such holder. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions
of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled
to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

SECTION 5.05.  Proceedings by Trustee.

In case of an Event of  Default  hereunder  the  Trustee  may in its  discretion
proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such
appropriate  judicial  proceedings  as the Trustee shall deem most  effectual to
protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at
law or by  proceeding  in  bankruptcy  or  otherwise,  whether for the  specific
enforcement  of any covenant or agreement  contained in this Indenture or in aid
of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture,  or to enforce any other
legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

SECTION 5.06.  Remedies Cumulative and Continuing.

Except as otherwise  provided in Section 2.06,  all powers and remedies given by
this  Article V to the Trustee or to the  Securityholders  shall,  to the extent
permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any other powers and
remedies  available  to the  Trustee or the holders of the Debt  Securities,  by
judicial  proceedings or otherwise,  to enforce the performance or observance of
the  covenants  and   agreements   contained  in  this  Indenture  or  otherwise
established with respect to the Debt Securities, and no delay or omission of the
Trustee or of any holder of any of the Debt  Securities to exercise any right or
power  accruing upon any Event of Default  occurring and continuing as aforesaid
shall  impair any such right or power,  or shall be  construed to be a waiver of
any such default or an acquiescence  therein;  and, subject to the provisions of
Section  5.04,  every power and remedy  given by this Article V or by law to the
Trustee or to the  Securityholders  may be exercised  from time to time,  and as
often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.


SECTION 5.07.  Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of
               Securityholders.

The holders of a majority in aggregate  principal  amount of the Debt Securities
affected  (voting  as one  class)  at the  time  outstanding  and,  if the  Debt
Securities  are held by the Trust or a trustee  of the Trust,  the  holders of a
majority in aggregate  liquidation amount of the outstanding  Capital Securities
of the  Trust  shall  have the right to direct  the  time,  method  and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising
any  trust  or  power  conferred  on the  Trustee  with  respect  to  such  Debt
Securities; provided, however, that if the Debt Securities are held by the Trust
or a trustee of the Trust, such time, method and place or such exercise,  as the
case may be, may not be so directed until the holders of a majority in aggregate
liquidation amount of the outstanding Capital Securities of the Trust shall have
directed  such  time,  method  and place or such  exercise,  as the case may be;
provided,  further, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.01) the Trustee
shall  have the right to decline to follow  any such  direction  if the  Trustee
being advised by counsel shall  determine  that the action so directed  would be
unjustly  prejudicial to the holders not taking part in such direction or if the
Trustee  being  advised by counsel  determines  that the action or proceeding so
directed  may not lawfully be taken or if a  Responsible  Officer of the Trustee
shall  determine  that the action or  proceedings  so directed would involve the
Trustee in personal liability. Prior to any declaration of acceleration, or ipso
facto  acceleration  of the  maturity of the Debt  Securities,  the holders of a
majority  in  aggregate  principal  amount  of the Debt  Securities  at the time
outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Debt Securities waive (or
modify any  previously  granted  waiver of) any past default or Event of Default
and its  consequences,  except a default  (a) in the  payment of  principal  of,
premium,  if any, or interest on any of the Debt  Securities,  (b) in respect of
covenants or provisions  hereof which cannot be modified or amended  without the
consent of the holder of each Debt Security  affected,  or (c) in respect of the
covenants  contained  in  Section  3.09;  provided,  however,  that if the  Debt
Securities  are held by the  Trust or a trustee  of the  Trust,  such  waiver or
modification  to such  waiver  shall not be  effective  until the  holders  of a
majority in Liquidation  Amount of the Trust  Securities of the Trust shall have
consented to such waiver or modification to such waiver; provided, further, that
if the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debt Security is required, such
waiver or  modification  to such waiver shall not be effective until each holder
of the outstanding  Capital Securities of the Trust shall have consented to such
waiver or modification  to such waiver.  Upon any such waiver or modification to
such waiver,  the Default or Event of Default covered thereby shall be deemed to
be cured for all purposes of this Indenture and the Company, the Trustee and the
holders of the Debt Securities  shall be restored to their former  positions and
rights  hereunder,  respectively;  but no such  waiver or  modification  to such
waiver shall extend to any  subsequent  or other  Default or Event of Default or
impair any right  consequent  thereon.  Whenever any Default or Event of Default
hereunder shall have been waived as permitted by this Section 5.07, said Default
or Event of  Default  shall for all  purposes  of the Debt  Securities  and this
Indenture be deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing.

SECTION 5.08.  Notice of Defaults.

The Trustee  shall,  within 90 days after a  Responsible  Officer of the Trustee
shall have actual  knowledge or received  written  notice of the occurrence of a
Default with respect to the Debt Securities, mail to all Securityholders, as the
names and  addresses of such  holders  appear upon the Debt  Security  Register,
notice of all Defaults with respect to the Debt Securities known to the Trustee,
unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the
term  "defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.08 being hereby defined to be
the events  specified in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of Section 5.01,
not including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein);  provided,  that,
except in the case of default in the payment of the  principal of,  premium,  if
any, or interest on any of the Debt  Securities,  the Trustee shall be protected
in  withholding  such  notice  if and so long as a  Responsible  Officer  of the
Trustee in good faith  determines  that the withholding of such notice is in the
interests of the Securityholders.


SECTION 5.09.  Undertaking to Pay Costs.

All parties to this  Indenture  agree,  and each holder of any Debt  Security by
such holder's  acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court
may in its discretion  require,  in any suit for the enforcement of any right or
remedy under this  Indenture,  or in any suit against the Trustee for any action
taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit
of an  undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion  assess reasonable costs,  including  reasonable  attorneys' fees and
expenses,  against  any party  litigant  in such suit,  having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but
the  provisions  of this Section 5.09 shall not apply to any suit  instituted by
the  Trustee,  to  any  suit  instituted  by any  Securityholder,  or  group  of
Securityholders,  holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal  amount of
the Debt  Securities  (or,  if such Debt  Securities  are held by the Trust or a
trustee of the Trust,  more than 10% in  liquidation  amount of the  outstanding
Capital  Securities)  to any  suit  instituted  by any  Securityholder  for  the
enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium,  if any) or interest
on any Debt Security  against the Company on or after the same shall have become
due and payable, or to any suit instituted in accordance with Section 14.12.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 6.01.  Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee.

With respect to the holders of Debt Securities  issued  hereunder,  the Trustee,
prior  to the  occurrence  of an  Event  of  Default  with  respect  to the Debt
Securities  and after the curing or  waiving of all Events of Default  which may
have occurred,  with respect to the Debt Securities,  undertakes to perform such
duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture.  In
case an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities has occurred (which
has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall  exercise such of the rights and
powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill
in  their  exercise,  as a  prudent  person  would  exercise  or use  under  the
circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.

No  provision of this  Indenture  shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from
liability for its own negligent action,  its own negligent failure to act or its
own willful misconduct, except that:

     (a)  prior to the  occurrence  of an Event of Default  with  respect to the
          Debt  Securities  and after the  curing or  waiving  of all  Events of
          Default which may have occurred

          (1)  the duties and  obligations  of the Trustee  with  respect to the
               Debt  Securities  shall  be  determined  solely  by  the  express
               provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable
               except for the  performance of such duties and  obligations  with
               respect to the Debt Securities as are  specifically  set forth in
               this Indenture,  and no implied covenants or obligations shall be
               read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

          (2)  in the  absence  of bad  faith  on the part of the  Trustee,  the
               Trustee may conclusively  rely, as to the truth of the statements
               and the correctness of the opinions expressed  therein,  upon any
               certificates or opinions  furnished to the Trustee and conforming
               to the  requirements of this  Indenture;  but, in the case of any
               such  certificates or opinions which by any provision  hereof are
               specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee
               shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or
               not  they  conform  on  their  face to the  requirements  of this
               Indenture;

     (b)  the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good
          faith by a Responsible  Officer or Officers of the Trustee,  unless it
          shall be proved that the Trustee was  negligent  in  ascertaining  the
          pertinent facts;

     (c)  the Trustee  shall not be liable with  respect to any action  taken or
          omitted  to be  taken  by it in good  faith,  in  accordance  with the
          direction of the Securityholders pursuant to Section 5.07, relating to
          the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
          available to the Trustee,  or exercising any trust or power  conferred
          upon the Trustee, under this Indenture;


     (d)  the  Trustee  shall not be charged  with  knowledge  of any Default or
          Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities unless either (1)
          a Responsible  Officer shall have actual  knowledge of such Default or
          Event of Default  or (2)  written  notice of such  Default or Event of
          Default  shall  have been given to the  Trustee by the  Company or any
          other  obligor  on the Debt  Securities  or by any  holder of the Debt
          Securities,  except  with  respect to an Event of Default  pursuant to
          Sections  5.01 (a) or 5.01 (b) hereof  (other than an Event of Default
          resulting  from the default in the payment of  Additional  Interest or
          premium,  if any, if the Trustee  does not have  actual  knowledge  or
          written  notice that such  payment is due and  payable),  of which the
          Trustee shall be deemed to have knowledge; and

     (e)  in the  absence of bad faith on the part of the  Trustee,  the Trustee
          may seek and rely on reasonable instructions from the Company.

None of the provisions  contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial  liability in
the  performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or
powers.

SECTION 6.02.  Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.

Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01:

     (a)  the  Trustee may  conclusively  rely and shall be fully  protected  in
          acting or  refraining  from acting upon any  resolution,  certificate,
          statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report, notice,  request,  consent,
          order, bond, note, debenture or other paper or document believed by it
          in good faith to be genuine  and to have been signed or  presented  by
          the proper party or parties;

     (b)  any  request,  direction,  order or  demand of the  Company  mentioned
          herein shall be  sufficiently  evidenced  by an Officers'  Certificate
          (unless  other  evidence  in respect  thereof  be herein  specifically
          prescribed);  and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee
          by a copy thereof certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary
          of the Company;

     (c)  the Trustee may consult with counsel of its  selection  and any advice
          or Opinion of Counsel  shall be full and  complete  authorization  and
          protection in respect of any action  taken,  suffered or omitted by it
          hereunder in good faith and in accordance  with such advice or Opinion
          of Counsel;

     (d)  the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights
          or powers  vested in it by this  Indenture  at the  request,  order or
          direction of any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of
          this Indenture,  unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the
          Trustee reasonable  security or indemnity against the costs,  expenses
          and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;

     (e)  the Trustee  shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it
          in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within
          the  discretion  or  rights  or  powers  conferred  upon  it  by  this
          Indenture;  nothing  contained  herein  shall,  however,  relieve  the
          Trustee of the obligation,  upon the occurrence of an Event of Default
          with  respect  to the Debt  Securities  (that  has not  been  cured or
          waived) to exercise  with respect to the Debt  Securities  such of the
          rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture,  and to use the same
          degree of care and skill in their exercise,  as a prudent person would
          exercise  or use  under  the  circumstances  in the  conduct  of  such
          person's own affairs;

     (f)  the  Trustee  shall  not be bound to make any  investigation  into the
          facts or matters  stated in any  resolution,  certificate,  statement,
          instrument,   opinion,   report,  notice,  request,   consent,  order,
          approval, bond, debenture,  coupon or other paper or document,  unless
          requested  in  writing  to do so by the  holders  of not  less  than a
          majority  in  principal  amount  of the  outstanding  Debt  Securities
          affected  thereby;  provided,  however,  that if the payment  within a
          reasonable  time to the Trustee of the costs,  expenses or liabilities
          likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in
          the opinion of the Trustee,  not reasonably  assured to the Trustee by
          the  security  afforded  to it by the  terms  of this  Indenture,  the
          Trustee may  require  reasonable  indemnity  against  such  expense or
          liability as a condition to so proceeding; and


     (g)  the  Trustee  may  execute  any of the trusts or powers  hereunder  or
          perform any duties  hereunder  either directly or by or through agents
          (including  any  Authenticating  Agent) or attorneys,  and the Trustee
          shall not be responsible  for any misconduct or negligence on the part
          of any such agent or attorney appointed by it with due care.

SECTION 6.03.  No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.

The  recitals  contained  herein  and  in the  Debt  Securities  (except  in the
certificate of authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating  Agent) shall
be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee and the Authenticating
Agent assume no responsibility  for the correctness of the same. The Trustee and
the  Authenticating  Agent  make  no  representations  as  to  the  validity  or
sufficiency  of this  Indenture or of the Debt  Securities.  The Trustee and the
Authenticating  Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the
Company  of  any  Debt  Securities  or  the  proceeds  of  any  Debt  Securities
authenticated  and  delivered  by the  Trustee  or the  Authenticating  Agent in
conformity with the provisions of this Indenture.

SECTION 6.04.  Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or
               Registrar May Own Debt Securities.

The  Trustee or any  Authenticating  Agent or any Paying  Agent or any  transfer
agent or any Debt Security  registrar,  in its individual or any other capacity,
may become the owner or pledgee of Debt Securities with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee,  Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, transfer agent
or Debt Security registrar.

SECTION 6.05.  Moneys to be Held in Trust.

Subject to the provisions of Section 12.04,  all moneys  received by the Trustee
or any Paying Agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided,  be held in
trust for the purpose for which they were  received,  but need not be segregated
from other  funds  except to the extent  required  by law.  The  Trustee and any
Paying Agent shall be under no liability  for interest on any money  received by
it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.  So long as
no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,  all interest allowed
on any such moneys,  if any, shall be paid from time to time to the Company upon
the  written  order of the  Company,  signed  by the  Chairman  of the  Board of
Directors,  the President,  the Chief Operating Officer,  a Vice President,  the
Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Company.

SECTION 6.06.  Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.

Other than as provided in the Fee Agreement of even date  herewith,  the Company
covenants  and agrees to pay to the Trustee  from time to time,  and the Trustee
shall be entitled to, such compensation as shall be agreed to in writing between
the Company and the Trustee  (which shall not be limited by any provision of law
in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and the Company
will pay or reimburse  the Trustee upon its written  request for all  documented
reasonable expenses,  disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee
in  accordance  with any of the  provisions  of this  Indenture  (including  the
reasonable  compensation  and the reasonable  expenses and  disbursements of its
counsel and of all Persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense,
disbursement or advance that arises from its negligence,  willful  misconduct or
bad  faith.  The  Company  also  covenants  to  indemnify  each  of the  Trustee
(including  in its  individual  capacity) and any  predecessor  Trustee (and its
officers, agents, directors and employees) for, and to hold it harmless against,
any and all loss,  damage,  claim,  liability or expense  including taxes (other
than taxes based on the income of the Trustee),  except to the extent such loss,
damage,  claim,  liability  or  expense  results  from the  negligence,  willful
misconduct or bad faith of such indemnitee, arising out of or in connection with
the acceptance or administration of this Trust, including the costs and expenses
of  defending  itself  against  any  claim or  liability  in the  premises.  The
obligations  of the Company under this Section 6.06 to compensate  and indemnify
the  Trustee  and to pay or  reimburse  the  Trustee  for  documented  expenses,
disbursements and advances shall constitute additional  indebtedness  hereunder.
Such additional  indebtedness shall be secured by (and the Company hereby grants
and pledges to the Trustee) a lien prior to that of the Debt Securities upon all
property and funds held or  collected by the Trustee as such,  except funds held
in trust for the benefit of the holders of particular Debt Securities.

Without  prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable
law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders  services in connection with an
Event of Default  specified in subsections  (d), (e) or (f) of Section 5.01, the
expenses  (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the
compensation   for  the  services  are  intended  to   constitute   expenses  of
administration  under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,  insolvency or
other similar law.


The  provisions of this Section shall survive the  resignation or removal of the
Trustee and the defeasance or other termination of this Indenture.

SECTION 6.07.  Officers' Certificate as Evidence.

Except  as  otherwise  provided  in  Sections  6.01 and  6.02,  whenever  in the
administration  of the  provisions  of this  Indenture the Trustee shall deem it
necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or
omitting any action  hereunder,  such matter  (unless other  evidence in respect
thereof be herein  specifically  prescribed)  may, in the absence of negligence,
willful  misconduct  or bad  faith on the part of the  Trustee,  be deemed to be
conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the
Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence,  willful misconduct
or bad faith on the part of the  Trustee,  shall be full  warrant to the Trustee
for any action  taken or omitted by it under the  provisions  of this  Indenture
upon the faith thereof.

SECTION 6.08.  Eligibility of Trustee.

The  Trustee  hereunder  shall at all times be a U.S.  Person  that is a banking
corporation or national association  organized and doing business under the laws
of the  United  States of America or any state  thereof  or of the  District  of
Columbia and  authorized  under such laws to exercise  corporate  trust  powers,
having a combined  capital and surplus of at least fifty  million  U.S.  dollars
($50,000,000)  and subject to supervision or examination by federal,  state,  or
District of Columbia  authority.  If such  corporation  or national  association
publishes  reports of  condition  at least  annually,  pursuant to law or to the
requirements of the aforesaid  supervising or examining authority,  then for the
purposes  of  this  Section  6.08  the  combined  capital  and  surplus  of such
corporation or national  association  shall be deemed to be its combined capital
and surplus as set forth in its most recent records of condition so published.

The Company may not,  nor may any Person  directly  or  indirectly  controlling,
controlled  by, or under  common  control  with the  Company,  serve as Trustee,
notwithstanding that such corporation or national association shall be otherwise
eligible and qualified under this Article.

In case at any time the Trustee  shall cease to be eligible in  accordance  with
the provisions of this Section 6.08, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the
manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.09.

If the  Trustee  has or shall  acquire  any  "conflicting  interest"  within the
meaning of ss.  310(b) of the Trust  Indenture  Act,  the Trustee  shall  either
eliminate such interest or resign,  to the extent and in the manner provided by,
and subject to this Indenture.

SECTION 6.09.  Resignation or Removal of Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying
               Agent or Debt Security Registrar.

(a)  The  Trustee,  or  any  trustee  or  trustees  hereafter   appointed,   the
     Calculation  Agent, the Paying Agent and any Debt Security Registrar may at
     any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company
     and by mailing notice thereof,  at the Company's expense, to the holders of
     the Debt  Securities  at their  addresses  as they shall appear on the Debt
     Security Register.  Upon receiving such notice of resignation,  the Company
     shall promptly appoint a successor or successors by written instrument,  in
     duplicate,  executed by order of its Board of Directors,  one copy of which
     instrument  shall be delivered to the  resigning  party and one copy to the
     successor.  If no successor  shall have been so appointed and have accepted
     appointment  within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation
     to the affected Securityholders, the resigning party may petition any court
     of  competent  jurisdiction  for the  appointment  of a  successor,  or any
     Securityholder  who has been a bona fide holder of a Debt  Security or Debt
     Securities  for at least six  months  may,  subject  to the  provisions  of
     Section  5.09,  on behalf of himself or  herself  and all others  similarly
     situated,  petition any such court for the appointment of a successor. Such
     court may thereupon,  after such notice,  if any, as it may deem proper and
     prescribe, appoint a successor.

(b)  In case at any time any of the following shall occur -

     (1)  the  Trustee  shall  fail to comply  with the  provisions  of the last
          paragraph  of  Section  6.08 after  written  request  therefor  by the
          Company or by any  Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a
          Debt Security or Debt Securities for at least six months,

     (2)  the  Trustee  shall  cease  to be  eligible  in  accordance  with  the
          provisions  of  Section  6.08 and shall fail to resign  after  written
          request therefor by the Company or by any such Securityholder, or


     (3)  the Trustee  shall become  incapable  of acting,  or shall be adjudged
          bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property
          shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control
          of the  Trustee  or of its  property  or  affairs  for the  purpose of
          rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

     then,  in any such case,  the  Company may remove the Trustee and appoint a
     successor Trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of
     the Board of Directors,  one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to
     the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor  Trustee,  or, subject
     to the provisions of Section 5.09, if no successor  Trustee shall have been
     so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days of the occurrence
     of any of (1),  (2) or (3) above,  any  Securityholder  who has been a bona
     fide holder of a Debt Security or Debt  Securities  for at least six months
     may,  on behalf of himself or herself  and all others  similarly  situated,
     petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee
     and the appointment of a successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after
     such  notice,  if any,  as it may deem  proper  and  prescribe,  remove the
     Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee.

(c)  Upon prior written notice to the Company and the Trustee,  the holders of a
     majority in aggregate  principal  amount of the Debt Securities at the time
     outstanding  may at any time remove the  Trustee  and  nominate a successor
     Trustee, which shall be deemed appointed as successor Trustee unless within
     ten Business Days after such  nomination the Company  objects  thereto,  in
     which  case or in the case of a  failure  by such  holders  to  nominate  a
     successor Trustee,  the Trustee so removed or any Securityholder,  upon the
     terms and  conditions  and otherwise as in  subsection  (a) of this Section
     6.09  provided,  may petition any court of  competent  jurisdiction  for an
     appointment of a successor.

(d)  Any  resignation  or removal of the Trustee,  the  Calculation  Agent,  the
     Paying Agent and any Debt Security Registrar and appointment of a successor
     pursuant  to any of the  provisions  of  this  Section  6.09  shall  become
     effective  upon  acceptance of  appointment by the successor as provided in
     Section 6.10.

SECTION 6.10.  Acceptance by Successor.

Any  successor  Trustee,  Calculation  Agent,  Paying  Agent  or  Debt  Security
Registrar  appointed as provided in Section 6.09 shall execute,  acknowledge and
deliver to the Company  and to its  predecessor  an  instrument  accepting  such
appointment hereunder,  and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring
party shall become  effective and such successor,  without any further act, deed
or  conveyance,  shall  become  vested with all the rights,  powers,  duties and
obligations  with respect to the Debt Securities of its  predecessor  hereunder,
with like  effect as if  originally  named  herein;  but,  nevertheless,  on the
written  request of the Company or of the  successor,  the party  ceasing to act
shall,  upon  payment of the amounts then due it pursuant to the  provisions  of
Section 6.06,  execute and deliver an instrument  transferring to such successor
all the rights and powers of the party so ceasing to act and shall duly  assign,
transfer  and  deliver to such  successor  all  property  and money held by such
retiring party hereunder.  Upon request of any such successor, the Company shall
execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly  vesting
in and  confirming  to such  successor  all such  rights and  powers.  Any party
ceasing to act shall,  nevertheless,  retain a lien upon all  property  or funds
held or collected  to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the  provisions
of Section 6.06.

If a successor Trustee is appointed,  the Company,  the retiring Trustee and the
successor  Trustee  shall execute and deliver an indenture  supplemental  hereto
which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to
confirm that all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Debt Securities as to which the  predecessor  Trustee is not
retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor  Trustee,  and shall add
to or change any of the  provisions  of this  Indenture as shall be necessary to
provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust hereunder by more than
one Trustee,  it being  understood  that nothing herein or in such  supplemental
indenture shall constitute such Trustees  co-trustees of the same trust and that
each such Trustee shall be Trustee of a trust or trusts  hereunder  separate and
apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee.

No successor  Trustee shall accept  appointment as provided in this Section 6.10
unless at the time of such acceptance  such successor  Trustee shall be eligible
and qualified under the provisions of Section 6.08.


In no event shall a retiring Trustee,  Calculation  Agent,  Paying Agent or Debt
Security  Registrar  be  liable  for the  acts  or  omissions  of any  successor
hereunder.

Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying
Agent or Debt Security  Registrar as provided in this Section 6.10,  the Company
shall mail notice of the  succession to the holders of Debt  Securities at their
addresses as they shall  appear on the Debt  Security  Register.  If the Company
fails to mail such  notice  within ten  Business  Days after the  acceptance  of
appointment by the successor, the successor shall cause such notice to be mailed
at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 6.11.  Succession by Merger, etc.

Any Person into which the Trustee  may be merged or  converted  or with which it
may be  consolidated,  or any Person  resulting  from any merger,  conversion or
consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to
all or substantially  all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee,  shall
be the successor of the Trustee hereunder without the execution or filing of any
paper or any  further act on the part of any of the  parties  hereto;  provided,
that such Person shall be otherwise eligible and qualified under this Article.

In case at the time such  successor to the Trustee  shall  succeed to the trusts
created  by  this  Indenture  any  of  the  Debt  Securities   shall  have  been
authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the
certificate of authentication of any predecessor  Trustee, and deliver such Debt
Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Debt Securities
shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate
such Debt Securities  either in the name of any predecessor  hereunder or in the
name of the successor  Trustee;  and in all such cases such  certificates  shall
have the full  force  which it is  anywhere  in the Debt  Securities  or in this
Indenture  provided that the  certificate  of the Trustee shall have;  provided,
however,  that the  right to adopt  the  certificate  of  authentication  of any
predecessor  Trustee  or  authenticate  Debt  Securities  in  the  name  of  any
predecessor  Trustee  shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger,
conversion or consolidation.

SECTION 6.12.  Authenticating Agents.

There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the Trustee upon the
request  of the  Company  with  power to act on its  behalf  and  subject to its
direction  in the  authentication  and delivery of Debt  Securities  issued upon
exchange  or  registration  of  transfer  thereof  as fully to all  intents  and
purposes as though any such Authenticating  Agent had been expressly  authorized
to authenticate  and deliver Debt Securities;  provided,  that the Trustee shall
have no liability to the Company for any acts or omissions of the Authenticating
Agent with respect to the  authentication  and delivery of Debt Securities.  Any
such  Authenticating  Agent shall at all times be a Person  organized  and doing
business  under  the laws of the  United  States  or of any  state or  territory
thereof or of the  District  of  Columbia  authorized  under such laws to act as
Authenticating  Agent,  having  a  combined  capital  and  surplus  of at  least
$50,000,000  and being subject to supervision or examination by federal,  state,
territorial or District of Columbia authority.  If such Person publishes reports
of  condition  at least  annually  pursuant to law or the  requirements  of such
authority,  then for the purposes of this Section 6.12 the combined  capital and
surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an
Authenticating  Agent  shall  cease  to  be  eligible  in  accordance  with  the
provisions of this Section,  it shall resign  immediately in the manner and with
the effect herein specified in this Section.

Any Person into which any  Authenticating  Agent may be merged or  converted  or
with which it may be  consolidated,  or any Person  resulting  from any  merger,
consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating  Agent shall be a party,
or any Person  succeeding to all or  substantially  all of the  corporate  trust
business  of  any   Authenticating   Agent,  shall  be  the  successor  of  such
Authenticating  Agent hereunder,  if such successor Person is otherwise eligible
under this  Section  6.12  without the  execution  or filing of any paper or any
further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent.


Any  Authenticating  Agent may at any time  resign by giving  written  notice of
resignation  to the  Trustee  and to the  Company.  The  Trustee may at any time
terminate  the  agency of any  Authenticating  Agent  with  respect  to the Debt
Securities by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating  Agent
and to the Company.  Upon  receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a
termination,  or in case at any time any Authenticating  Agent shall cease to be
eligible  under this Section 6.12,  the Trustee may, and upon the request of the
Company shall, promptly appoint a successor  Authenticating Agent eligible under
this Section 6.12,  shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company
and shall mail notice of such  appointment to all holders of Debt  Securities as
the names and addresses of such holders  appear on the Debt  Security  Register.
Any successor  Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder
shall become vested with all rights,  powers,  duties and responsibilities  with
respect to the Debt Securities of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as
if originally named as Authenticating Agent herein.

Other than as provided in the Fee Agreement of even date  herewith,  the Company
agrees  to pay  to  any  Authenticating  Agent  from  time  to  time  reasonable
compensation  for  its  services.   Any  Authenticating   Agent  shall  have  no
responsibility  or liability  for any action  taken by it as such in  accordance
with the directions of the Trustee and shall receive such  reasonable  indemnity
as it may  require  against  the costs,  expenses  and  liabilities  incurred in
furtherance of its duties under this Section 6.12.

                                  ARTICLE VII

                         CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

SECTION 7.01.  Action by Securityholders.

Whenever  in this  Indenture  it is  provided  that the  holders of a  specified
percentage  in aggregate  principal  amount of the Debt  Securities or aggregate
Liquidation  Amount of the Capital Securities may take any action (including the
making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice,  consent or waiver or
the  taking of any other  action),  the fact that at the time of taking any such
action the  holders of such  specified  percentage  have  joined  therein may be
evidenced (a) by any  instrument or any number of  instruments  of similar tenor
executed by such  Securityholders or holders of Capital Securities,  as the case
may be, in  person  or by agent or proxy  appointed  in  writing,  or (b) by the
record of such holders of Debt Securities voting in favor thereof at any meeting
of such  Securityholders  duly called and held in accordance with the provisions
of Article VIII, or of such holders of Capital  Securities  duly called and held
in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration, or (c) by a combination of
such  instrument  or  instruments  and any such record of such a meeting of such
Securityholders, or holders of Capital Securities, as the case may be, or (d) by
any other method the Trustee deems satisfactory.

If the Company  shall  solicit from the  Securityholders  any  request,  demand,
authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation
of the same,  the Company  may,  at its option,  as  evidenced  by an  Officers'
Certificate,  fix in  advance  a record  date for such Debt  Securities  for the
determination  of  Securityholders   entitled  to  give  such  request,  demand,
authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation
of the same, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record
date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other  action or  revocation  of the same may be given before or after
the record date, but only the Securityholders of record at the close of business
on the record  date shall be deemed to be  Securityholders  for the  purposes of
determining whether  Securityholders of the requisite  proportion of outstanding
Debt Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request,  demand,
authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation
of the same,  and for that  purpose the  outstanding  Debt  Securities  shall be
computed as of the record date; provided,  however,  that no such authorization,
agreement or consent by such  Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed
effective  unless it shall become  effective  pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

SECTION 7.02.  Proof of Execution by Securityholders.

Subject  to the  provisions  of  Sections  6.01,  6.02  and  8.05,  proof of the
execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or such  Securityholder's  agent
or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance  with such  reasonable  rules
and  regulations  as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall
be satisfactory to the Trustee. The ownership of Debt Securities shall be proved
by  the  Debt  Security  Register  or by a  certificate  of  the  Debt  Security
Registrar.  The Trustee may require such additional proof of any matter referred
to in this Section as it shall deem necessary.


The  record  of any  Securityholders'  meeting  shall be  proved  in the  manner
provided in Section 8.06.

SECTION 7.03.  Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners.

Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Debt Security,  the
Company, the Trustee,  any Authenticating  Agent, any Paying Agent, any transfer
agent and any Debt  Security  registrar  may deem the  Person in whose name such
Debt Security shall be registered upon the Debt Security Register to be, and may
treat such Person as, the absolute  owner of such Debt Security  (whether or not
such Debt Security shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving  payment of or
on account of the  principal  of,  premium,  if any,  and  interest on such Debt
Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor
any  Authenticating  Agent nor any Paying Agent nor any  transfer  agent nor any
Debt Security  registrar  shall be affected by any notice to the  contrary.  All
such  payments  so made to any holder  for the time being or upon such  holder's
order shall be valid,  and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid,  effectual
to satisfy and discharge  the  liability  for moneys  payable upon any such Debt
Security.

SECTION 7.04.  Debt Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding.

In determining  whether the holders of the requisite  aggregate principal amount
of Debt Securities have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver under this
Indenture,  Debt Securities  which are owned by the Company or any other obligor
on the Debt  Securities or by any Person  directly or indirectly  controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company (other
than the Trust) or any other obligor on the Debt Securities shall be disregarded
and  deemed not to be  outstanding  for the  purpose of any such  determination;
provided,  that for the  purposes of  determining  whether the Trustee  shall be
protected  in  relying  on any such  direction,  consent  or  waiver,  only Debt
Securities  which a  Responsible  Officer of the Trustee  actually  knows are so
owned shall be so disregarded.  Debt Securities so owned which have been pledged
in good faith may be regarded as  outstanding  for the  purposes of this Section
7.04 if the  pledgee  shall  establish  to the  satisfaction  of the Trustee the
pledgee's  right to vote such Debt  Securities  and that the  pledgee is not the
Company or any such other obligor or Person  directly or indirectly  controlling
or controlled by or under direct or indirect  common control with the Company or
any such other obligor.  In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision
by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full  protection to the
Trustee.

SECTION 7.05.  Revocation of Consents; Future Securityholders Bound.

At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee,  as provided
in Section 7.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the percentage in
aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities specified in this Indenture in
connection with such action,  any holder (in cases where no record date has been
set pursuant to Section 7.01) or any holder as of an applicable  record date (in
cases  where a record  date has been set  pursuant  to  Section  7.01) of a Debt
Security  (or any  Debt  Security  issued  in whole  or in part in  exchange  or
substitution therefor) the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be
included  in the Debt  Securities  the holders of which have  consented  to such
action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at the Principal Office of
the Trustee and upon proof of holding as provided in Section  7.02,  revoke such
action  so far as  concerns  such  Debt  Security  (or  so far as  concerns  the
principal  amount  represented by any exchanged or substituted  Debt  Security).
Except as  aforesaid  any such action  taken by the holder of any Debt  Security
shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and
owners of such Debt  Security,  and of any Debt  Security  issued in exchange or
substitution  therefor or on registration of transfer  thereof,  irrespective of
whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Debt Security or
any Debt Security issued in exchange or substitution therefor.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                            SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

SECTION 8.01.  Purposes of Meetings.

A  meeting  of  Securityholders  may be called at any time and from time to time
pursuant  to the  provisions  of this  Article  VIII  for  any of the  following
purposes:

     (a)  to give any notice to the  Company or to the  Trustee,  or to give any
          directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any default
          hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized
          to be taken by  Securityholders  pursuant to any of the  provisions of
          Article V;


     (b)  to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the
          provisions of Article VI;

     (c)  to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental
          hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02; or

     (d)  to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the
          holders  of any  specified  aggregate  principal  amount  of such Debt
          Securities  under  any  other  provision  of this  Indenture  or under
          applicable law.

SECTION 8.02.  Call of Meetings by Trustee.

The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders to take any action
specified in Section 8.01, to be held at such time and at such place in New York
or Wilmington, Delaware, as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting
of the Securityholders, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and
in  general  terms the action  proposed  to be taken at such  meeting,  shall be
mailed to holders of Debt  Securities  affected at their addresses as they shall
appear on the Debt  Securities  Register.  Such notice  shall be mailed not less
than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

SECTION 8.03.  Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders.

In case at any time the Company pursuant to a Board  Resolution,  or the holders
of at least 10% in aggregate  principal  amount of the Debt  Securities,  as the
case may be,  then  outstanding,  shall  have  requested  the  Trustee to call a
meeting of  Securityholders,  by written  request  setting  forth in  reasonable
detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not
have  mailed the  notice of such  meeting  within 20 days after  receipt of such
request, then the Company or such Securityholders may determine the time and the
place  in for  such  meeting  and may  call  such  meeting  to take  any  action
authorized  in Section 8.01,  by mailing  notice  thereof as provided in Section
8.02.

SECTION 8.04.  Qualifications for Voting.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person shall be (a) a
holder of one or more Debt Securities with respect to which the meeting is being
held or (b) a Person  appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a holder
of one or more such Debt  Securities.  The only Persons who shall be entitled to
be present or to speak at any  meeting of  Securityholders  shall be the Persons
entitled to vote at such meeting and their  counsel and any  representatives  of
the  Trustee  and its  counsel  and any  representatives  of the Company and its
counsel.

SECTION 8.05.  Regulations.

Notwithstanding  any other  provisions of this  Indenture,  the Trustee may make
such  reasonable  regulations  as it may  deem  advisable  for  any  meeting  of
Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Debt Securities and of the
appointment  of  proxies,  and  in  regard  to the  appointment  and  duties  of
inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and
other  evidence  of the right to vote,  and such other  matters  concerning  the
conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate.

The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing,  appoint a temporary chairman of
the  meeting,  unless the  meeting  shall have been  called by the Company or by
Securityholders  as provided in Section  8.03,  in which case the Company or the
Securityholders  calling the  meeting,  as the case may be, shall in like manner
appoint a temporary chairman.  A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of
the meeting shall be elected by majority vote at the meeting.

Subject to the  provisions  of Section  7.04, at any meeting each holder of Debt
Securities  with respect to which such  meeting is being held or proxy  therefor
shall  be  entitled  to one  vote  for  each  $1,000  principal  amount  of Debt
Securities held or represented by such holder;  provided,  however, that no vote
shall  be cast or  counted  at any  meeting  in  respect  of any  Debt  Security
challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not
outstanding.  The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than
by virtue of Debt  Securities held by such chairman or instruments in writing as
aforesaid  duly  designating  such  chairman  as the Person to vote on behalf of
other  Securityholders.  Any meeting of Securityholders  duly called pursuant to
the  provisions of Section 8.02 or 8.03 may be adjourned  from time to time by a
majority of those present, whether or not constituting a quorum, and the meeting
may be held as so adjourned without further notice.


SECTION 8.06.  Voting.

The vote  upon any  resolution  submitted  to any  meeting  of  holders  of Debt
Securities  with respect to which such meeting is being held shall be by written
ballots on which shall be subscribed  the signatures of such holders or of their
representatives by proxy and the serial number or numbers of the Debt Securities
held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint
two  inspectors  of votes who shall  count all votes cast at the  meeting for or
against any  resolution  and who shall make and file with the  secretary  of the
meeting their  verified  written  reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the
meeting.   A  record  in  duplicate  of  the  proceedings  of  each  meeting  of
Securityholders  shall be  prepared  by the  secretary  of the meeting and there
shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes
on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more Persons having
knowledge  of the facts  setting  forth a copy of the notice of the  meeting and
showing  that said  notice was mailed as provided  in Section  8.02.  The record
shall  show the  serial  numbers  of the Debt  Securities  voting in favor of or
against  any  resolution.  The  record  shall  be  signed  and  verified  by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the
duplicates  shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee,  the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting.  Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive  evidence
of the matters therein stated.

SECTION 8.07.  Quorum; Actions.

The Persons  entitled to vote a majority in outstanding  principal amount of the
Debt  Securities  shall  constitute  a quorum for a meeting of  Securityholders;
provided,  however,  that if any  action  is to be  taken at such  meeting  with
respect to a consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization,  direction
or other  action  which may be given by the holders of not less than a specified
percentage in outstanding  principal amount of the Debt Securities,  the Persons
holding or  representing  such  specified  percentage in  outstanding  principal
amount of the Debt  Securities  will  constitute  a quorum.  In the absence of a
quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting
shall, if convened at the request of Securityholders, be dissolved. In any other
case the  meeting  may be  adjourned  for a period  of not less  than 10 days as
determined by the permanent  chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of
such meeting.  In the absence of a quorum at any such  adjourned  meeting,  such
adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days
as determined by the permanent  chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment
of such adjourned  meeting.  Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned  meeting
shall be given as  provided  in Section  8.02,  except  that such notice need be
given only once not less than five days  prior to the date on which the  meeting
is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting
shall state  expressly the  percentage,  as provided  above,  of the outstanding
principal amount of the Debt Securities which shall constitute a quorum.

Except as limited by the proviso in the first  paragraph  of Section  9.02,  any
resolution  presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which
a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the  affirmative  vote of the
holders of not less than a majority in outstanding  principal amount of the Debt
Securities;  provided,  however,  that,  except as limited by the proviso in the
first  paragraph of Section 9.02,  any  resolution  with respect to any consent,
waiver, request, demand, notice,  authorization,  direction or other action that
this Indenture expressly provides may be given by the holders of not less than a
specified percentage in outstanding  principal amount of the Debt Securities may
be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned  meeting duly  reconvened and at which a
quorum is present as aforesaid  only by the  affirmative  vote of the holders of
not less than such specified  percentage in outstanding  principal amount of the
Debt Securities.

Any  resolution  passed or  decision  taken at any  meeting  of  holders of Debt
Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the
Securityholders, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

SECTION 8.08.  Written Consent Without a Meeting.

Whenever under this Indenture, Securityholders are required or permitted to take
any  action by vote,  such  action  may be taken  without a meeting  on  written
consent, setting forth the action so taken, signed by the Securityholders of all
outstanding  Debt  Securities  entitled  to vote  thereon.  No consent  shall be
effective to take the action  referred to therein  unless,  within sixty days of
the earliest dated consent delivered in the manner required by this paragraph to
the Trustee,  written consents signed by a sufficient number of  Securityholders
to take action are  delivered to the Trustee at its Principal  Office.  Delivery
made to the Trustee at its Principal Office, shall be by hand or by certificated
or registered mail, return receipt requested.  Written consent thus given by the
Securityholders  of such number of Debt  Securities  as is  required  hereunder,
shall have the same effect as a valid vote of  Securityholders of such number of
Debt Securities.


                                   ARTICLE IX

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 9.01.  Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders.

The Company,  when  authorized by a Board  Resolution,  and the Trustee may from
time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures  supplemental
hereto,  without  the  consent  of the  Securityholders,  for one or more of the
following purposes:

     (a)  to  evidence  the  succession  of another  Person to the  Company,  or
          successive successions,  and the assumption by the successor Person of
          the covenants,  agreements and obligations of the Company, pursuant to
          Article XI hereof;

     (b)  to  add to  the  covenants  of the  Company  such  further  covenants,
          restrictions  or conditions  for the protection of the holders of Debt
          Securities  as the Board of  Directors  shall  consider  to be for the
          protection  of the  holders of such Debt  Securities,  and to make the
          occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance,  of a Default in any of
          such additional covenants,  restrictions or conditions a Default or an
          Event  of  Default  permitting  the  enforcement  of all or any of the
          several  remedies  provided  in this  Indenture  as herein  set forth;
          provided,  however,  that in respect of any such additional  covenant,
          restriction or condition such supplemental indenture may provide for a
          particular  period of grace after default (which period may be shorter
          or longer  than that  allowed  in the case of other  defaults)  or may
          provide for an  immediate  enforcement  upon such default or may limit
          the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default;

     (c)  to cure any  ambiguity  or to  correct  or  supplement  any  provision
          contained  herein  or in  any  supplemental  indenture  which  may  be
          defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or
          in  any  supplemental  indenture,  or to  make  or  amend  such  other
          provisions  in regard to  matters  or  questions  arising  under  this
          Indenture;  provided,  that any such action shall not adversely affect
          the interests of the holders of the Debt Securities;

     (d)  to add to,  delete  from,  or  revise  the  terms of Debt  Securities,
          including,  without  limitation,  any terms  relating to the issuance,
          exchange,  registration or transfer of Debt  Securities,  including to
          provide for transfer procedures and restrictions substantially similar
          to those applicable to the Capital Securities,  as required by Section
          2.05 (for purposes of assuring that no registration of Debt Securities
          is required under the  Securities Act of 1933, as amended);  provided,
          that any such action shall not  adversely  affect the interests of the
          holders of the Debt Securities then outstanding (it being  understood,
          for  purposes of this  proviso,  that  transfer  restrictions  on Debt
          Securities  substantially  similar  to  those  applicable  to  Capital
          Securities  shall not be deemed to adversely affect the holders of the
          Debt Securities);

     (e)  to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by
          a successor  Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities and to add to
          or  change  any of the  provisions  of  this  Indenture  as  shall  be
          necessary  to provide  for or  facilitate  the  administration  of the
          trusts   hereunder  by  more  than  one   Trustee,   pursuant  to  the
          requirements of Section 6.10;

     (f)  to  make  any  change  (other  than  as  elsewhere  provided  in  this
          paragraph)   that  does  not  adversely   affect  the  rights  of  any
          Securityholder in any material respect; or

     (g)  to provide for the  issuance of and  establish  the form and terms and
          conditions  of the  Debt  Securities,  to  establish  the  form of any
          certifications  required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of this
          Indenture  or the  Debt  Securities,  or to add to the  rights  of the
          holders of Debt Securities.

The Trustee is hereby  authorized  to join with the Company in the  execution of
any such supplemental  indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and
stipulations  which  may be  therein  contained  and to accept  the  conveyance,
transfer and assignment of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be
obligated  to,  but may in its  discretion,  enter  into any  such  supplemental
indenture  which affects the Trustee's  own rights,  duties or immunities  under
this Indenture or otherwise.


Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section 9.01 may
be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the holders of
any of the Debt Securities at the time outstanding,  notwithstanding  any of the
provisions of Section 9.02.

SECTION 9.02.  Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders.

With the consent  (evidenced  as provided in Section 7.01) of the holders of not
less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities at the
time outstanding  affected by such  supplemental  indenture,  the Company,  when
authorized by a Board  Resolution,  and the Trustee may from time to time and at
any time enter into an indenture or indentures  supplemental hereto (which shall
conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, then in effect, applicable
to indentures qualified  thereunder) for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture
or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
holders of the Debt Securities;  provided,  however,  that no such  supplemental
indenture  shall  without such consent of the holders of each Debt Security then
outstanding  and  affected  thereby  (i)  extend the  Maturity  Date of any Debt
Security,  or reduce the principal  amount  thereof or any premium  thereon,  or
reduce  the rate (or  manner of  calculation  of the rate) or extend the time of
payment of interest  thereon,  or reduce (other than as a result of the maturity
or earlier  redemption of any such Debt Security in accordance with the terms of
this  Indenture  and such Debt  Security)  or increase the  aggregate  principal
amount of Debt  Securities  then  outstanding,  or change any of the  redemption
provisions,  or make the  principal  thereof or any interest or premium  thereon
payable in any coin or currency other than United States  Dollars,  or impair or
affect the right of any  Securityholder to institute suit for payment thereof or
impair the right of  repayment,  if any,  at the option of the  holder,  or (ii)
reduce the  aforesaid  percentage  of Debt  Securities  the holders of which are
required to consent to any such supplemental indenture;  and provided,  further,
that if the Debt  Securities  are held by the Trust or a trustee of such  trust,
such  supplemental  indenture  shall not be  effective  until the  holders  of a
majority in Liquidation Amount of the outstanding  Capital Securities shall have
consented to such supplemental indenture; provided, further, that if the consent
of the  Securityholder  of each  outstanding  Debt  Security is  required,  such
supplemental  indenture  shall  not  be  effective  until  each  holder  of  the
outstanding  Capital  Securities  shall  have  consented  to  such  supplemental
indenture.

Upon the request of the Company  accompanied by a Board  Resolution  authorizing
the execution of any such supplemental  indenture,  and upon the filing with the
Trustee of evidence of the consent of  Securityholders  (and  holders of Capital
Securities,  if required) as aforesaid,  the Trustee shall join with the Company
in the  execution  of  such  supplemental  indenture  unless  such  supplemental
indenture  affects the  Trustee's own rights,  duties or  immunities  under this
Indenture or  otherwise,  in which case the Trustee may in its  discretion,  but
shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any  supplemental
indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall transmit
by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, prepared by the Company, setting
forth in general  terms the  substance of such  supplemental  indenture,  to the
Securityholders  as their  names and  addresses  appear  upon the Debt  Security
Register. Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein,
shall  not,  however,  in any way  impair or  affect  the  validity  of any such
supplemental indenture.

It shall not be  necessary  for the  consent of the  Securityholders  under this
Section  9.02  to  approve  the  particular  form of any  proposed  supplemental
indenture,  but it  shall  be  sufficient  if such  consent  shall  approve  the
substance thereof.

SECTION 9.03.  Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental  indenture  pursuant to the provisions of
this  Article  IX,  this  Indenture  shall be and be deemed to be  modified  and
amended in  accordance  therewith  and the  respective  rights,  limitations  of
rights, obligations,  duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee,
the Company and the holders of Debt Securities  shall  thereafter be determined,
exercised and enforced  hereunder subject in all respects to such  modifications
and  amendments  and all the  terms  and  conditions  of any  such  supplemental
indenture  shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this
Indenture for any and all purposes.


SECTION 9.04.  Notation on Debt Securities.

Debt  Securities   authenticated  and  delivered  after  the  execution  of  any
supplemental  indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX may bear a
notation as to any matter provided for in such  supplemental  indenture.  If the
Company or the Trustee shall so determine, new Debt Securities so modified as to
conform,  in the  opinion  of the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company,  to any
modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental  indenture may
be prepared  and executed by the  Company,  authenticated  by the Trustee or the
Authenticating  Agent and  delivered  in exchange for the Debt  Securities  then
outstanding.

SECTION 9.05.  Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be furnished
               to Trustee.

The Trustee,  subject to the  provisions  of Sections 6.01 and 6.02,  shall,  in
addition  to the  documents  required  by Section  14.06,  receive an  Officers'
Certificate  and  an  Opinion  of  Counsel  as  conclusive   evidence  that  any
supplemental  indenture  executed pursuant hereto complies with the requirements
of this  Article  IX.  The  Trustee  shall  receive  an  Opinion  of  Counsel as
conclusive  evidence that any supplemental  indenture  executed pursuant to this
Article IX is  authorized  or  permitted  by, and conforms to, the terms of this
Article IX and that it is proper for the Trustee  under the  provisions  of this
Article IX to join in the execution thereof.

                                   ARTICLE X

                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 10.01.  Optional Redemption.

At any time the  Company  shall  have the right,  subject to the  receipt by the
Company of prior approval from any regulatory  authority with  jurisdiction over
the  Company  if  such  approval  is  then  required  under  applicable  capital
guidelines  or  policies  of such  regulatory  authority,  to  redeem  the  Debt
Securities,  in whole or (provided that all accrued and unpaid interest has been
paid on all Debt Securities for all Interest Periods  terminating on or prior to
such  date)  from time to time in part,  on any  January  7,  April 7, July 7 or
October 7 on or after July 7, 2010 (the  "Redemption  Date"),  at the Redemption
Price.

SECTION 10.02.  Special Event Redemption.

If a Special  Event shall occur and be  continuing,  the Company  shall have the
right,  subject  to the  receipt  by the  Company  of  prior  approval  from any
regulatory authority with jurisdiction over the Company if such approval is then
required  under  applicable  capital  guidelines or policies of such  regulatory
authority,  to  redeem  the Debt  Securities,  in whole or in part,  at any time
within 90 days  following  the  occurrence  of such Special  Event (the "Special
Redemption Date"), at the Special Redemption Price.

SECTION 10.03.  Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debt Securities.

In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all, or, as the
case may be, any part of the Debt Securities, it shall fix a date for redemption
and shall mail,  or cause the Trustee to mail (at the expense of the  Company) a
notice of such  redemption  at least 30 and not more  than 60 days  prior to the
date fixed for redemption to the holders of Debt Securities so to be redeemed as
a whole or in part at  their  last  addresses  as the  same  appear  on the Debt
Security  Register.  Such  mailing  shall be by first class mail.  The notice if
mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been
duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice. In any case, failure
to give such  notice by mail or any  defect in the  notice to the  holder of any
Debt Security  designated  for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect
the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Debt Security.

Each such notice of redemption  shall  specify the CUSIP number,  if any, of the
Debt Securities to be redeemed,  the date fixed for  redemption,  the redemption
price (or manner of calculation of the price) at which Debt Securities are to be
redeemed,  the  place or  places  of  payment,  that  payment  will be made upon
presentation and surrender of such Debt Securities, that interest accrued to the
date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in said notice,  and that on
and after said date interest  thereon or on the portions  thereof to be redeemed
will cease to accrue.  If less than all the Debt  Securities  are to be redeemed
the notice of redemption  shall specify the numbers of the Debt Securities to be
redeemed.  In case the Debt  Securities  are to be  redeemed  in part only,  the
notice of redemption  shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to
be  redeemed  and shall  state that on and after the date fixed for  redemption,
upon surrender of such Debt Security,  a new Debt Security or Debt Securities in
principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.


Prior to 10:00 a.m.  New York City time on the  Redemption  Date or the  Special
Redemption Date specified in the notice of redemption  given as provided in this
Section,  the Company  will  deposit with the Trustee or with one or more Paying
Agents an amount of money  sufficient to redeem on the  redemption  date all the
Debt  Securities so called for redemption at the appropriate  redemption  price,
together with unpaid interest accrued to such date.

The Company will give the Trustee  notice not less than 45 nor more than 60 days
prior to the  redemption  date as to the  redemption  price  at  which  the Debt
Securities  are to be  redeemed  and  the  aggregate  principal  amount  of Debt
Securities to be redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its
sole  discretion  it shall deem  appropriate  and fair,  the Debt  Securities or
portions thereof (in integral multiples of $1,000) to be redeemed.

SECTION 10.04.  Payment of Debt Securities Called for Redemption.

If notice of redemption  has been given as provided in Section  10.03,  the Debt
Securities or portions of Debt  Securities with respect to which such notice has
been given shall  become due and payable on the  Redemption  Date or the Special
Redemption  Date (as the case may be) and at the place or places  stated in such
notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the
date fixed for redemption,  and on and after said Redemption Date or the Special
Redemption  Date (unless the Company  shall  default in the payment of such Debt
Securities  at the  redemption  price,  together  with unpaid  interest  accrued
thereon  to said date)  interest  on the Debt  Securities  or  portions  of Debt
Securities so called for redemption  shall cease to accrue.  On presentation and
surrender  of such  Debt  Securities  at a place of  payment  specified  in said
notice, such Debt Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and
redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price, together with unpaid
interest  accrued thereon to the Redemption Date or the Special  Redemption Date
(as the case may be).

Upon  presentation of any Debt Security redeemed in part only, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall  authenticate  and make  available for delivery to
the holder thereof,  at the expense of the Company,  a new Debt Security or Debt
Securities  of  authorized  denominations  in  principal  amount  equal  to  the
unredeemed portion of the Debt Security so presented.


                                   ARTICLE XI

                CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

SECTION 11.01.  Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.

Nothing  contained in this Indenture or in the Debt Securities shall prevent any
consolidation  or merger of the Company  with or into any other  corporation  or
corporations  (whether  or  not  affiliated  with  the  Company)  or  successive
consolidations  or mergers in which the Company or its  successor or  successors
shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance,  transfer or
other  disposition of all or substantially  all of the property or capital stock
of the Company or its successor or successors, to any other corporation (whether
or not affiliated with the Company,  or its successor or successors)  authorized
to acquire and  operate the same;  provided,  however,  that the Company  hereby
covenants and agrees that,  (i) upon any such  consolidation,  merger (where the
Company is not the surviving corporation),  sale, conveyance,  transfer or other
disposition,  the successor entity shall be a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the  United  States or any state  thereof or the  District  of
Columbia  (unless  such  corporation  has (1) agreed to make all payments due in
respect of the Debt  Securities or, if outstanding,  the Capital  Securities and
Capital Securities Guarantee without withholding or deduction for, or on account
of, any taxes, duties,  assessments or other governmental charges under the laws
or  regulations  of the  jurisdiction  of  organization  or  residence  (for tax
purposes) of such  corporation or any political  subdivision or taxing authority
thereof  or  therein  unless  required  by  applicable  law,  in which case such
corporation  shall  have  agreed  to pay  such  additional  amounts  as shall be
required so that the net amounts  received  and  retained by the holders of such
Debt Securities or Capital Securities,  as the case may be, after payment of all
taxes (including withholding taxes),  duties,  assessments or other governmental
charges,  will be equal to the amounts that such holders would have received and
retained had no such taxes (including withholding taxes), duties, assessments or
other  governmental  charges been imposed,  (2) irrevocably and  unconditionally
consented and submitted to the  jurisdiction  of any United States federal court
or New York state court,  in each case located in The City of New York,  Borough
of Manhattan,  in respect of any action,  suit or proceeding  against it arising
out of or in connection with this Indenture,  the Debt  Securities,  the Capital
Securities  Guarantee or the Declaration  and  irrevocably  and  unconditionally
waived,  to the fullest extent  permitted by law, any objection to the laying of
venue in any such court or that any such  action,  suit or  proceeding  has been
brought in an inconvenient  forum and (3) irrevocably  appointed an agent in The
City of New York for  service  of  process  in any  action,  suit or  proceeding
referred to in clause (2) above) and such corporation  expressly  assumes all of
the obligations of the Company under the Debt  Securities,  this Indenture,  the
Capital Securities Guarantee and the Declaration and (ii) after giving effect to
any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition,
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

SECTION 11.02.  Successor Entity to be Substituted.

In case of any such consolidation,  merger, sale, conveyance,  transfer or other
disposition  contemplated  in  Section  11.01  and  upon the  assumption  by the
successor  entity,  by  supplemental  indenture,  executed and  delivered to the
Trustee  and  reasonably  satisfactory  in form to the  Trustee,  of the due and
punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of
the Debt  Securities and the due and punctual  performance and observance of all
of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed or observed by
the Company,  such successor  entity shall succeed to and be substituted for the
Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Company, and
thereupon the predecessor  entity shall be relieved of any further  liability or
obligation  hereunder  or  upon  the  Debt  Securities.  Such  successor  entity
thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the
name of the Company,  any or all of the Debt Securities issuable hereunder which
theretofore  shall not have been  signed by the  Company  and  delivered  to the
Trustee  or the  Authenticating  Agent;  and,  upon the order of such  successor
entity  instead of the  Company  and  subject to all the terms,  conditions  and
limitations  in this  Indenture  prescribed,  the Trustee or the  Authenticating
Agent shall  authenticate and deliver any Debt Securities which previously shall
have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company, to the Trustee or
the Authenticating Agent for authentication,  and any Debt Securities which such
successor  entity  thereafter  shall  cause to be signed  and  delivered  to the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for that purpose. All the Debt Securities so
issued  shall in all  respects  have the same legal rank and benefit  under this
Indenture as the Debt Securities  theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance
with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Debt  Securities had been
issued at the date of the execution hereof.

SECTION 11.03.  Opinion of Counsel to be Given to Trustee.

The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, shall receive,
in addition to the Opinion of Counsel  required by Section  9.05,  an Opinion of
Counsel as conclusive evidence that any consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance,
transfer or other disposition, and any assumption,  permitted or required by the
terms of this Article XI complies with the provisions of this Article XI.


                                  ARTICLE XII

                     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

SECTION 12.01.  Discharge of Indenture.

When (a) the Company  shall  deliver to the Trustee  for  cancellation  all Debt
Securities theretofore authenticated (other than any Debt Securities which shall
have been  destroyed,  lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid
as provided in Section 2.06) and not theretofore  canceled,  or (b) all the Debt
Securities not theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
shall  have  become  due and  payable,  or are by their  terms to become due and
payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption,
and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee,  in trust, funds, which shall be
immediately  due and payable,  sufficient to pay at maturity or upon  redemption
all of the Debt Securities (other than any Debt Securities which shall have been
destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided
in Section  2.06) not  theretofore  canceled  or  delivered  to the  Trustee for
cancellation,  including  principal and premium,  if any, and interest due or to
become due to such date of maturity or redemption  date, as the case may be, but
excluding,  however,  the amount of any moneys for the payment of principal  of,
and premium,  if any, or interest on the Debt Securities (1) theretofore  repaid
to the Company in accordance  with the provisions of Section 12.04,  or (2) paid
to any state or to the District of Columbia  pursuant to its unclaimed  property
or  similar  laws,  and if in the case of either  clause  (a) or clause  (b) the
Company  shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable  hereunder by
the Company,  then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect except for
the provisions of Sections 2.05,  2.06,  3.01,  3.02, 3.04, 6.06, 6.09 and 12.04
hereof,  which shall  survive  until such Debt  Securities  shall  mature or are
redeemed, as the case may be, and are paid in full.  Thereafter,  Sections 6.06,
6.09 and  12.04  shall  survive,  and the  Trustee,  on  demand  of the  Company
accompanied by an Officers'  Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating
that all conditions  precedent  herein provided for relating to the satisfaction
and discharge of this  Indenture  have been complied  with,  and at the cost and
expense  of  the  Company,   shall  execute  proper  instruments   acknowledging
satisfaction of and discharging  this Indenture,  the Company,  however,  hereby
agreeing  to  reimburse  the  Trustee  for  any  costs  or  expenses  thereafter
reasonably  and  properly  incurred  by the  Trustee  in  connection  with  this
Indenture or the Debt Securities.

SECTION 12.02.  Deposited Moneys to be Held in Trust by Trustee.

Subject to the  provisions  of Section  12.04,  all  moneys  deposited  with the
Trustee  pursuant  to Section  12.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it to
the payment,  either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company
if acting as its own  Paying  Agent),  to the  holders  of the  particular  Debt
Securities  for the payment of which such moneys  have been  deposited  with the
Trustee,  of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal,  and premium,
if any, and interest.

SECTION 12.03.  Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.

Upon the satisfaction  and discharge of this Indenture,  all moneys then held by
any Paying Agent of the Debt  Securities  (other than the Trustee)  shall,  upon
demand of the  Company,  be repaid to the  Company or paid to the  Trustee,  and
thereupon  such Paying Agent shall be released from all further  liability  with
respect to such moneys.

SECTION 12.04.  Return of Unclaimed Moneys.

Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment
of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on Debt Securities and not
applied but remaining  unclaimed by the holders of Debt Securities for two years
after the date upon which the principal of, and premium,  if any, or interest on
such Debt  Securities,  as the case may be,  shall have become due and  payable,
shall be repaid to the Company by the  Trustee or such  Paying  Agent on written
demand;  and the holder of any of the Debt Securities shall thereafter look only
to the Company for any payment  which such holder may be entitled to collect and
all  liability  of the Trustee or such Paying  Agent with respect to such moneys
shall thereupon cease.


                                  ARTICLE XIII

         IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

SECTION 13.01.  Indenture and Debt Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.

No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium,  if any, or interest
on any Debt  Security,  or for any claim based  thereon or  otherwise in respect
thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation,  covenant or agreement of
the Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental  indenture,  or in any such
Debt  Security,  or  because of the  creation  of any  indebtedness  represented
thereby, shall be had against any incorporator,  stockholder, officer, director,
employee or agent, as such,  past,  present or future,  of the Company or of any
predecessor or successor corporation of the Company,  either directly or through
the Company or any successor  corporation  of the Company,  whether by virtue of
any  constitution,  statute  or  rule  of  law,  or by  the  enforcement  of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise;  it being expressly understood that all such
liability is hereby  expressly  waived and released as a condition  of, and as a
consideration  for, the  execution of this  Indenture  and the issue of the Debt
Securities.

                                  ARTICLE XIV

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 14.01.  Successors.

All  the  covenants,  stipulations,  promises  and  agreements  of  the  Company
contained in this Indenture  shall bind its  successors  and assigns  whether so
expressed or not.

SECTION 14.02.  Official Acts by Successor Entity.

Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture  authorized or required
to be done or performed by any board,  committee or officer of the Company shall
and may be done and  performed  with like  force and  effect by the like  board,
committee,  officer or other  authorized  Person of any entity that shall at the
time be the lawful successor of the Company.

SECTION 14.03.  Surrender of Company Powers.

The Company by instrument in writing  executed by authority of 2/3  (two-thirds)
of its Board of Directors  and delivered to the Trustee may surrender any of the
powers  reserved to the Company and thereupon  such power so  surrendered  shall
terminate both as to the Company and as to any permitted successor.

SECTION 14.04.  Addresses for Notices, etc.

Any notice or demand  which by any  provision  of this  Indenture is required or
permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the  Securityholders on the
Company may be given or served in writing by being deposited  postage prepaid by
registered  or  certified  mail in a post  office  letter box  addressed  (until
another  address is filed by the Company  with the Trustee for such  purpose) to
the Company at:

                               QCR Holdings, Inc.
                           3551 7th Street, Suite 204
                             Moline, Illinois 61265
                            Attention: Todd A. Gipple

Any notice, direction, request or demand by any Securityholder or the Company to
or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for
all  purposes,  if given or made in writing at the office of Wells  Fargo  Bank,
National Association at:

                                919 Market Street
                                    Suite 700
                              Wilmington, DE 19801
                       Attention: Corporate Trust Division

SECTION 14.05.  Governing Law.

This  Indenture  and each Debt  Security  shall be deemed to be a contract  made
under the law of the State of New York,  and for all purposes  shall be governed
by and construed in  accordance  with the law of said State,  without  regard to
conflict of laws  principles  of said State other than Section 5 1401 of the New
York General Obligations Law.


SECTION 14.06.  Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.

Upon any  application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action
under any of the provisions of this Indenture,  the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee an Officers'  Certificate stating that in the opinion of the signers all
conditions  precedent,  if any,  provided for in this Indenture  relating to the
proposed  action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that,
in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied
with  (except that no such Opinion of Counsel is required to be furnished to the
Trustee in connection  with the  authentication  and issuance of Debt Securities
issued on the date of this Indenture).

                  Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and
delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided  for in this  Indenture  (except  certificates  delivered  pursuant  to
Section 3.05) shall include (a) a statement that the person making such
certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (b) a brief
statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are
based; (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has made
such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has
been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of
such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 14.07.  Non-Business Days.

Notwithstanding  anything to the  contrary  contained  herein,  if any  Interest
Payment  Date,  other than on the  Maturity  Date,  any  Redemption  Date or the
Special  Redemption  Date,  falls on a day that is not a Business  Day, then any
interest  payable will be paid on, and such Interest  Payment Date will be moved
to, the next  succeeding  Business Day, and additional  interest will accrue for
each day that such payment is delayed as a result thereof. If the Maturity Date,
any Redemption Date or the Special  Redemption Date falls on a day that is not a
Business Day, then the principal,  premium,  if any, and/or interest  payable on
such date will be paid on the next preceding Business Day.

SECTION 14.08.  Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

The table of contents  and the titles and  headings of the articles and sections
of this Indenture have been inserted for  convenience of reference only, are not
to be  considered a part  hereof,  and shall in no way modify or restrict any of
the terms or provisions hereof.

SECTION 14.09.  Execution in Counterparts.

This  Indenture  may be  executed in any number of  counterparts,  each of which
shall be an original,  but such counterparts  shall together  constitute but one
and the same instrument.

SECTION 14.10.  Severability.

In case any one or more of the provisions  contained in this Indenture or in the
Debt  Securities  shall  for  any  reason  be  held to be  invalid,  illegal  or
unenforceable in any respect,  such invalidity,  illegality or  unenforceability
shall  not  affect  any  other  provisions  of this  Indenture  or of such  Debt
Securities, but this Indenture and such Debt Securities shall be construed as if
such  invalid or illegal or  unenforceable  provision  had never been  contained
herein or therein.

SECTION 14.11.  Assignment.

Subject to Article  XI, the  Company  will have the right at all times to assign
any of its rights or  obligations  under this  Indenture to a direct or indirect
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, provided, however, that, in the event of
any such  assignment,  the Company will remain liable for all such  obligations.
Subject to the  foregoing,  this  Indenture  is  binding  upon and inures to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective  successors and assigns. This
Indenture may not otherwise be assigned by the parties thereto.


SECTION 14.12.  Acknowledgment of Rights.

The Company  acknowledges  that, with respect to any Debt Securities held by the
Trust or the Institutional Trustee of the Trust, if the Institutional Trustee of
the Trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the holder of Debt
Securities  held as the assets of the Trust  after the  holders of a majority in
Liquidation  Amount of the Capital  Securities  of the Trust have so directed in
writing  such  Institutional  Trustee,  a  holder  of  record  of  such  Capital
Securities  may  to  the  fullest  extent   permitted  by  law  institute  legal
proceedings directly against the Company to enforce such Institutional Trustee's
rights under this  Indenture  without first  instituting  any legal  proceedings
against such  Institutional  Trustee or any other  Person.  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event
is  attributable  to the failure of the Company to pay interest (or premium,  if
any) or principal on the Debt  Securities on the date such interest (or premium,
if any) or principal is otherwise due and payable (or in the case of redemption,
on the redemption  date),  the Company  acknowledges  that a holder of record of
Capital  Securities of the Trust may directly institute a proceeding against the
Company for  enforcement of payment to such holder  directly of the principal of
(or  premium,  if any) or interest on the Debt  Securities  having an  aggregate
principal  amount  equal to the  aggregate  Liquidation  Amount  of the  Capital
Securities of such holder on or after the  respective  due date specified in the
Debt Securities.

                                   ARTICLE XV

                        SUBORDINATION OF DEBT SECURITIES

SECTION 15.01.  Agreement to Subordinate.

The Company  covenants  and agrees,  and each holder of Debt  Securities  issued
hereunder and under any supplemental indenture (the "Additional  Provisions") by
such Securityholder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all
Debt  Securities  shall be issued  subject to the provisions of this Article XV;
and each holder of a Debt Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer
or assignment thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions.

The payment by the Company of the  payments  due on all Debt  Securities  issued
hereunder and under any Additional  Provisions  shall,  to the extent and in the
manner  hereinafter set forth, be subordinated and junior in right of payment to
the prior  payment in full of all Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company,  whether
outstanding at the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred.

No provision of this Article XV shall  prevent the  occurrence of any Default or
Event of Default hereunder.

SECTION 15.02.  Default on Senior Indebtedness.

In the event and during the  continuation  of any  default by the Company in the
payment of principal,  premium,  interest or any other payment due on any Senior
Indebtedness  of the Company  following any applicable  grace period,  or in the
event that the  maturity  of any Senior  Indebtedness  of the  Company  has been
accelerated  because of a default,  and such acceleration has not been rescinded
or canceled and such Senior  Indebtedness  has not been paid in full,  then,  in
either  case,  no  payment  shall be made by the  Company  with  respect  to the
payments due on the Debt Securities.

In the event that,  notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be received
by the Trustee when such payment is  prohibited  by the  preceding  paragraph of
this Section  15.02,  such payment shall,  subject to Section 15.06,  be held in
trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of
Senior  Indebtedness or their respective  representatives,  or to the trustee or
trustees under any indenture  pursuant to which any of such Senior  Indebtedness
may have been issued, as their respective  interests may appear, but only to the
extent that the holders of the Senior  Indebtedness (or their  representative or
representatives  or a trustee)  notify the Trustee in writing  within 90 days of
such  payment of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior  Indebtedness  and
only the amounts  specified  in such notice to the Trustee  shall be paid to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness.


SECTION 15.03.  Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.

Upon any payment by the Company or  distribution of assets of the Company of any
kind or character,  whether in cash,  property or securities,  to creditors upon
any dissolution or winding- up or liquidation or  reorganization of the Company,
whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy,  insolvency,  receivership or
other proceedings,  all amounts due upon all Senior  Indebtedness of the Company
shall  first  be paid in  full,  or  payment  thereof  provided  for in money in
accordance with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company on the Debt
Securities;  and upon any such  dissolution  or  winding-up  or  liquidation  or
reorganization,  any payment by the Company,  or  distribution  of assets of the
Company of any kind or character,  whether in cash,  property or securities,  to
which the  Securityholders  or the Trustee would be entitled to receive from the
Company,  except for the  provisions  of this  Article XV,  shall be paid by the
Company, or by any receiver,  trustee in bankruptcy,  liquidating trustee, agent
or other Person making such payment or distribution,  or by the  Securityholders
or by the Trustee  under this  Indenture if received by them or it,  directly to
the holders of Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company (pro rata to such holders on
the basis of the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders,
as calculated by the Company) or their representative or representatives,  or to
the trustee or trustees  under any indenture  pursuant to which any  instruments
evidencing such Senior  Indebtedness  may have been issued,  as their respective
interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in
full, in money or money's worth,  after giving effect to any concurrent  payment
or  distribution to or for the holders of such Senior  Indebtedness,  before any
payment or distribution is made to the Securityholders.

In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of
assets of the  Company of any kind or  character,  whether in cash,  property or
securities, prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the Trustee before
all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full, or provision is made for
such payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution
shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to
the   holders  of  such  Senior   Indebtedness   or  their   representative   or
representatives,  or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture  pursuant to
which any instruments  evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
as their  respective  interests may appear,  as  calculated by the Company,  for
application to the payment of all Senior  Indebtedness of the Company  remaining
unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior  Indebtedness in full in money
in accordance with its terms,  after giving effect to any concurrent  payment or
distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

For purposes of this Article XV, the words "cash,  property or securities" shall
not be deemed  to  include  shares of stock of the  Company  as  reorganized  or
readjusted,  or securities of the Company or any other corporation  provided for
by  a  plan  of  reorganization  or  readjustment,   the  payment  of  which  is
subordinated  at least to the extent provided in this Article XV with respect to
the Debt  Securities to the payment of all Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company,
that may at the time be outstanding, provided, that (a) such Senior Indebtedness
is  assumed  by  the  new   corporation,   if  any,   resulting  from  any  such
reorganization or readjustment, and (b) the rights of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness  are not,  without  the  consent of such  holders,  altered by such
reorganization  or readjustment.  The  consolidation of the Company with, or the
merger  of  the  Company  into,  another   corporation  or  the  liquidation  or
dissolution  of the  Company  following  the  conveyance  or  transfer  or other
disposition of its property as an entirety,  or substantially as an entirety, to
another  corporation upon the terms and conditions provided for in Article XI of
this  Indenture  shall not be deemed a dissolution,  winding-up,  liquidation or
reorganization  for the purposes of this Section 15.03 if such other corporation
shall, as a part of such consolidation,  merger,  conveyance or transfer, comply
with the conditions  stated in Article XI of this Indenture.  Nothing in Section
15.02 or in this  Section  15.03 shall  apply to claims of, or payments  to, the
Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06 of this Indenture.


SECTION 15.04.  Subrogation.

Subject to the payment in full of all Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company,  the
Securityholders  shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness  to  receive  payments  or  distributions  of  cash,   property  or
securities  of the  Company  applicable  to such Senior  Indebtedness  until all
payments due on the Debt Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes
of such subrogation,  no payments or distributions to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Securityholders or
the Trustee would be entitled  except for the provisions of this Article XV, and
no payment  over  pursuant to the  provisions  of this  Article XV to or for the
benefit of the holders of such Senior  Indebtedness  by  Securityholders  or the
Trustee,  shall,  as between the Company,  its  creditors  other than holders of
Senior  Indebtedness  of the Company,  and the holders of the Debt Securities be
deemed to be a payment or  distribution  by the Company to or on account of such
Senior Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article XV are
and are intended  solely for the purposes of defining the relative rights of the
holders of the Debt Securities,  on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, on the other hand.

Nothing  contained  in this  Article  XV or  elsewhere  in this  Indenture,  any
Additional  Provisions or in the Debt Securities is intended to or shall impair,
as  between  the  Company,  its  creditors  other  than the  holders  of  Senior
Indebtedness  of the  Company,  and the  holders  of the  Debt  Securities,  the
obligation of the Company,  which is absolute and  unconditional,  to pay to the
holders of the Debt  Securities all payments on the Debt  Securities as and when
the same shall  become due and payable in  accordance  with their  terms,  or is
intended  to or shall  affect  the  relative  rights of the  holders of the Debt
Securities  and  creditors  of the  Company,  other  than the  holders of Senior
Indebtedness  of the Company,  nor shall anything  herein or therein prevent the
Trustee  or the  holder  of any  Debt  Security  from  exercising  all  remedies
otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject
to the  rights,  if any,  under this  Article XV of the  holders of such  Senior
Indebtedness in respect of cash,  property or securities of the Company received
upon the exercise of any such remedy.

Upon any payment or  distribution  of assets of the Company  referred to in this
Article  XV,  the  Trustee,  subject  to the  provisions  of  Article VI of this
Indenture,  and the Securityholders  shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon
any order or decree made by any court of  competent  jurisdiction  in which such
dissolution,  winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending,
or a certificate of the receiver,  trustee in bankruptcy,  liquidation  trustee,
agent or other  Person  making such  payment or  distribution,  delivered to the
Trustee or to the Securityholders,  for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons
entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other  indebtedness of the Company,  the amount thereof or payable  thereon,
the amount or amounts paid or distributed  thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto or to this Article XV.

SECTION 15.05.  Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.

Each Securityholder by such  Securityholder's  acceptance thereof authorizes and
directs the Trustee on such  Securityholder's  behalf to take such action as may
be necessary or  appropriate to effectuate  the  subordination  provided in this
Article XV and appoints the Trustee such  Securityholder's  attorney-in-fact for
any and all such purposes.

SECTION 15.06.  Notice by the Company.

The Company shall give prompt  written  notice to a  Responsible  Officer of the
Trustee at the Principal  Office of the Trustee of any fact known to the Company
that would  prohibit the making of any payment of moneys to or by the Trustee in
respect of the Debt  Securities  pursuant to the  provisions of this Article XV.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article XV or any other provision of this
Indenture or any  Additional  Provisions,  the Trustee shall not be charged with
knowledge of the  existence  of any facts that would  prohibit the making of any
payment  of  moneys  to or by the  Trustee  in  respect  of the Debt  Securities
pursuant to the  provisions  of this Article XV,  unless and until a Responsible
Officer  of the  Trustee  at the  Principal  Office of the  Trustee  shall  have
received  written  notice  thereof  from the  Company  or a holder or holders of
Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor;  and before the receipt of any
such written  notice,  the Trustee,  subject to the  provisions of Article VI of
this  Indenture,  shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts
exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice
provided for in this Section  15.06 at least two Business Days prior to the date
upon  which by the terms  hereof any money may become  payable  for any  purpose
(including,  without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest on any Debt Security),  then,  anything herein contained to the
contrary  notwithstanding,  the Trustee  shall have full power and  authority to
receive  such  money and to apply the same to the  purposes  for which they were
received,  and shall not be affected by any notice to the  contrary  that may be
received by it within two Business Days prior to such date.


The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture, shall be
entitled to  conclusively  rely on the  delivery to it of a written  notice by a
Person representing  himself or herself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness of
the  Company  (or a trustee  or  representative  on behalf  of such  holder)  to
establish  that  such  notice  has  been  given  by  a  holder  of  such  Senior
Indebtedness  or a trustee  or  representative  on behalf of any such  holder or
holders.  In the event that the Trustee  determines  in good faith that  further
evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of such
Senior  Indebtedness to participate in any payment or  distribution  pursuant to
this Article XV, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish  evidence to the
reasonable  satisfaction  of  the  Trustee  as to  the  amount  of  such  Senior
Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the
rights of such  Person  under this  Article  XV,  and,  if such  evidence is not
furnished,  the Trustee may defer any  payment to such Person  pending  judicial
determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.

SECTION 15.07.  Rights of the Trustee, Holders of Senior Indebtedness.

The Trustee in its  individual  capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set
forth in this Article XV in respect of any Senior  Indebtedness at any time held
by it,  to the same  extent as any other  holder  of  Senior  Indebtedness,  and
nothing in this Indenture or any Additional Provisions shall deprive the Trustee
of any of its rights as such holder.

With respect to the holders of Senior  Indebtedness of the Company,  the Trustee
undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its  covenants and  obligations
as are  specifically  set forth in this Article XV, and no implied  covenants or
obligations  with  respect to the holders of such Senior  Indebtedness  shall be
read into this Indenture or any Additional  Provisions against the Trustee.  The
Trustee shall not owe or be deemed to owe any  fiduciary  duty to the holders of
such Senior  Indebtedness  and,  subject to the provisions of Article VI of this
Indenture,  the  Trustee  shall  not be  liable  to any  holder  of such  Senior
Indebtedness if it shall pay over or deliver to Securityholders,  the Company or
any other Person money or assets to which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness
shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XV or otherwise.

Nothing in this Article XV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee
under or pursuant to Section 6.06.

SECTION 15.08.  Subordination May Not Be Impaired.

No right of any  present  or future  holder of any  Senior  Indebtedness  of the
Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way
be  prejudiced  or  impaired  by any act or  failure  to act on the  part of the
Company,  or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or
by any noncompliance by the Company, with the terms, provisions and covenants of
this  Indenture,  regardless of any  knowledge  thereof that any such holder may
have or otherwise be charged with.

Without in any way limiting  the  generality  of the  foregoing  paragraph,  the
holders of Senior  Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time and from time to
time,  without the  consent of or notice to the Trustee or the  Securityholders,
without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and without impairing or
releasing  the  subordination  provided  in this  Article XV or the  obligations
hereunder  of the holders of the Debt  Securities  to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness,  do any one or more of the following: (a) change the manner, place
or terms of payment or extend  the time of payment  of, or renew or alter,  such
Senior Indebtedness,  or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument  evidencing the same or any agreement under which
such  Senior  Indebtedness  is  outstanding;  (b)  sell,  exchange,  release  or
otherwise deal with any property pledged,  mortgaged or otherwise  securing such
Senior  Indebtedness;  (c)  release  any  Person  liable in any  manner  for the
collection  of such  Senior  Indebtedness;  and (d)  exercise  or  refrain  from
exercising any rights against the Company, and any other Person.

Wells Fargo  Bank,  National  Association,  in its  capacity as Trustee,  hereby
accepts the trusts in this Indenture  declared and provided,  upon the terms and
conditions herein above set forth.





IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this  Indenture to be duly
executed by their respective  officers thereunto duly authorized,  as of the day
and year first above written.

                              QCR Holdings, Inc.


                              By:
                                  ----------------------------------------------
                              Name:
                                    --------------------------------------------
                              Title:
                                     -------------------------------------------


                              Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee

                              By:
                                  ----------------------------------------------
                              Name:
                                    --------------------------------------------
                              Title:
                                     -------------------------------------------








                                    EXHIBIT A

                    FORM OF JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITY
                                    DUE 2035

                           [FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]



THIS  SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN  REGISTERED  UNDER THE  SECURITIES  ACT OF 1933,  AS
AMENDED  (THE  "SECURITIES  ACT"),  OR ANY  STATE  SECURITIES  LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE   SECURITIES  LAWS.   NEITHER  THIS  SECURITY  NOR  ANY  INTEREST  OR
PARTICIPATION  HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED,  SOLD, ASSIGNED,  TRANSFERRED,  PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED  OR  OTHERWISE  DISPOSED  OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH  REGISTRATION  OR
UNLESS SUCH  TRANSACTION  IS EXEMPT  FROM,  OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE  REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS  OF  THE  SECURITIES  ACT.  THE  HOLDER  OF  THIS  SECURITY  BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY ONLY
(A) TO THE COMPANY,  (B) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE  SECURITIES  ACT ("RULE
144A"), TO A PERSON THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" AS DEFINED  IN RULE 144A THAT  PURCHASES  FOR ITS OWN  ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
ACCOUNT  OF A  QUALIFIED  INSTITUTIONAL  BUYER TO WHOM  NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A,  (C)  PURSUANT TO AN  EXEMPTION
FROM THE  REGISTRATION  REQUIREMENTS  OF THE  SECURITIES  ACT TO AN  "ACCREDITED
INVESTOR"  WITHIN THE MEANING OF  SUBPARAGRAPH  (a) (1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE
501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT,
OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR," FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND
NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN
VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (D) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE  EXEMPTION
FROM  THE  REGISTRATION  REQUIREMENTS  OF THE  SECURITIES  ACT,  SUBJECT  TO THE
COMPANY'S  RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER,  SALE OR TRANSFER  PURSUANT TO CLAUSES
(C) OR (D) TO REQUIRE  THE  DELIVERY  OF AN OPINION  OF  COUNSEL,  CERTIFICATION
AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION  SATISFACTORY TO IT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INDENTURE, A
COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED  FROM THE COMPANY.  THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY
ITS   ACCEPTANCE   HEREOF   AGREES  THAT  IT  WILL  COMPLY  WITH  THE  FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS  ACCEPTANCE  HEREOF  AGREES,  REPRESENTS  AND
WARRANTS THAT IT WILL NOT ENGAGE IN HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THIS SECURITY
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTIONS ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.

THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND
WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT,  INDIVIDUAL  RETIREMENT  ACCOUNT OR
OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT  SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE  RETIREMENT INCOME
SECURITY  ACT OF 1974,  AS AMENDED  ("ERISA"),  OR SECTION  4975 OF THE INTERNAL
REVENUE CODE OF 1986,  AS AMENDED (THE  "CODE"),  (EACH A "PLAN"),  OR AN ENTITY
WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT
IN THE ENTITY AND NO PERSON  INVESTING  "PLAN ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR
HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST  THEREIN,  UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS
ELIGIBLE FOR THE  EXEMPTIVE  RELIEF  AVAILABLE  UNDER U.S.  DEPARTMENT  OF LABOR
PROHIBITED  TRANSACTION  CLASS  EXEMPTION  96-23,95-60,91-38,90-1  OR  84-14  OR
ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT
PROHIBITED  BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION  4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO
SUCH  PURCHASE  OR  HOLDING.  ANY  PURCHASER  OR HOLDER OF THIS  SECURITY OR ANY
INTEREST  THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING
THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF
SECTION  3(3)  OF  ERISA,  OR A PLAN  TO  WHICH  SECTION  4975  OF THE  CODE  IS
APPLICABLE,  A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON  ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE  BENEFIT
PLAN OR PLAN,  OR ANY OTHER  PERSON OR ENTITY  USING THE ASSETS OF ANY  EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH  PURCHASE,  OR (ii) SUCH  PURCHASE WILL NOT
RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF
THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY WILL DELIVER TO THE
REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH  CERTIFICATES AND OTHER  INFORMATION AS MAY BE
REQUIRED  BY THE  INDENTURE  TO  CONFIRM  THAT THE  TRANSFER  COMPLIES  WITH THE
FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

THIS  SECURITY  WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE  TRANSFERRED  ONLY IN BLOCKS  HAVING A
PRINCIPAL  AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN  $100,000  AND  MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN EXCESS
THEREOF.  ANY ATTEMPTED  TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING A PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OF LESS THAN  $100,000  SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT
WHATSOEVER.  ANY SUCH PURPORTED  TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER
OF THIS SECURITY FOR ANY PURPOSE,  INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF
DISTRIBUTIONS ON THIS SECURITY, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO
HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN THIS SECURITY.

THIS  OBLIGATION IS NOT A DEPOSIT AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY
AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED  STATES,  INCLUDING THE FEDERAL  DEPOSIT  INSURANCE
CORPORATION  (THE  "FDIC").  THIS  OBLIGATION IS  SUBORDINATED  TO THE CLAIMS OF
DEPOSITORS  AND THE CLAIMS OF GENERAL AND SECURED  CREDITORS OF THE COMPANY,  IS
INELIGIBLE  AS COLLATERAL  FOR A LOAN BY THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS  SUBSIDIARIES
AND IS NOT SECURED.



               Form of Junior Subordinated Debt Security due 2035

                                       of

                               QCR Holdings, Inc.


QCR  Holdings,  Inc.,  a bank  holding  company  incorporated  in Delaware  (the
"Company"),  for value  received  promises to pay to Wells Fargo Bank,  National
Association,  not in its individual capacity but solely as Institutional Trustee
for QCR Holdings  Statutory Trust IV, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Holder"),
or registered assigns,  the principal sum of Five Million One Hundred Fifty-Five
Thousand  Dollars on July 7, 2035 and to pay interest on said principal sum from
May 4, 2005, or from the most recent  interest  payment date (each such date, an
"Interest  Payment  Date") to which interest has been paid or duly provided for,
quarterly  (subject to  deferral  as set forth  herein) in arrears on January 7,
April 7, July 7 and  October 7 of each year  commencing  January 7,  2005,  at a
variable per annum rate equal to LIBOR (as defined in the Indenture)  plus 1.80%
(the "Interest Rate") (provided, however that the Interest Rate for any Interest
Payment Period may not exceed the highest rate permitted by New York law, as the
same may be modified by United  States law of general  applicability)  until the
principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on any overdue principal
and  (without  duplication  and to the extent that  payment of such  interest is
enforceable  under applicable law) on any overdue  installment of interest at an
annual rate equal to the Interest Rate in effect for each such Extension  Period
compounded  quarterly.  The amount of interest  payable on any Interest  Payment
Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day  year and the actual  number of
days elapsed in the relevant  interest period.  Notwithstanding  anything to the
contrary  contained  herein,  if any Interest  Payment  Date,  other than on the
Maturity Date, any Redemption Date or the Special  Redemption  Date,  falls on a
day that is not a Business Day,  then any interest  payable will be paid on, and
such Interest  Payment Date will be moved to, the next succeeding  Business Day,
and additional interest will accrue for each day that such payment is delayed as
a result  thereof.  If the Maturity  Date,  any  Redemption  Date or the Special
Redemption  Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, then the  principal,
premium,  if any,  and/or  interest  payable  on such  date  will be paid on the
immediately  preceding  Business Day. The interest  installment so payable,  and
punctually  paid or duly  provided  for, on any Interest  Payment Date will,  as
provided  in the  Indenture,  be paid to the  Person  in whose  name  this  Debt
Security (or one or more Predecessor  Securities,  as defined in said Indenture)
is  registered  at the close of  business  on the  regular  record date for such
interest installment,  except that interest and any Deferred Interest payable on
the Maturity  Date shall be paid to the Person to whom  principal  is paid.  Any
such  interest  installment  not  punctually  paid or duly  provided  for  shall
forthwith  cease to be payable to the registered  holders on such regular record
date and may be paid to the Person in whose name this Debt  Security  (or one or
more  Predecessor  Debt  Securities) is registered at the close of business on a
special record date to be fixed by the Trustee for the payment of such defaulted
interest,  notice whereof shall be given to the  registered  holders of the Debt
Securities  not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, all as more
fully  provided in the  Indenture.  The  principal  of and interest on this Debt
Security  shall be  payable  at the  office or agency of the  Trustee  (or other
Paying Agent  appointed by the Company)  maintained for that purpose in any coin
or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts; provided,  however, that payment
of  interest  may be made at the option of the  Company  by check  mailed to the
registered  holder at such address as shall appear in the Debt Security Register
or by wire transfer of immediately  available funds to an account  appropriately
designated by the holder hereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  so long as the
holder of this Debt Security is the  Institutional  Trustee,  the payment of the
principal of and premium,  if any, and interest on this Debt  Security  shall be
made in immediately  available  funds when due at such place and to such account
as may be designated by the  Institutional  Trustee.  All payments in respect of
this Debt Security shall be payable in any coin or currency of the United States
of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and
private debts.


Upon  submission of Notice (as defined in the Indenture) and so long as no Event
of Default has occurred  and is  continuing,  the Company  shall have the right,
from time to time and without causing an Event of Default,  to defer payments of
interest on the Debt Securities by extending the interest distribution period on
the Debt  Securities  at any time and from time to time  during  the term of the
Debt Securities,  for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (each such extended
interest  distribution  period, an "Extension  Period"),  during which Extension
Period no interest shall be due and payable (except any Additional Interest that
may be due and payable).  During any Extension Period, interest will continue to
accrue on the Debt  Securities,  and  interest on such  accrued  interest  (such
accrued interest and interest thereon referred to herein as "Deferred Interest")
will accrue at an annual rate equal to the Interest Rate applicable  during such
Extension  Period,  compounded  quarterly  from the date such Deferred  Interest
would have been  payable  were it not for the  Extension  Period,  to the extent
permitted by law. No  Extension  Period may end on a date other than an Interest
Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension  Period the Company shall pay all
Deferred  Interest  then  accrued and unpaid on the Debt  Securities;  provided,
however,  that  no  Extension  Period  may  extend  beyond  the  Maturity  Date,
Redemption  Date or Special  Redemption  Date, as the case may be, and provided,
further,  however,  during any such  Extension  Period,  the Company may not (i)
declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase,  acquire,
or make a  liquidation  payment  with respect to, any of the  Company's  capital
stock or (ii) make any payment of principal  of or premium,  if any, or interest
on or repay,  repurchase or redeem any debt  securities of the Company that rank
pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Debt  Securities or
(iii) make any payment  under any  guarantees  of the  Company  that rank in all
respects  pari  passu  with or  junior  in  respect  to the  Capital  Securities
Guarantee  (other than (a)  repurchases,  redemptions or other  acquisitions  of
shares of capital  stock of the Company (A) in  connection  with any  employment
contract,  benefit plan or other similar  arrangement with or for the benefit of
one or more employees,  officers,  directors or  consultants,  (B) in connection
with a  dividend  reinvestment  or  stockholder  stock  purchase  plan or (C) in
connection  with the  issuance of capital  stock of the  Company (or  securities
convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock),  as consideration in an
acquisition  transaction entered into prior to the applicable  Extension Period,
(b) as a result of any exchange, reclassification,  combination or conversion of
any class or series of the  Company's  capital  stock (or any capital stock of a
subsidiary  of the  Company)  for any class or series of the  Company's  capital
stock or of any class or series of the Company's  indebtedness  for any class or
series of the Company's capital stock, (c) the purchase of fractional  interests
in shares of the Company's  capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange
provisions of such capital stock or the security  being  converted or exchanged,
(d) any  declaration of a dividend in connection with any  stockholder's  rights
plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other property under any stockholder's
rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto,  or (e)
any dividend in the form of stock,  warrants,  options or other rights where the
dividend stock or the stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants,  options or
other  rights is the same stock as that on which the  dividend  is being paid or
ranks pari passu with or junior to such stock).  Prior to the termination of any
Extension  Period,  the Company may further extend such period,  provided,  that
such period together with all such previous and further  consecutive  extensions
thereof shall not exceed 20 consecutive  quarterly periods, or extend beyond the
Maturity Date. Upon the termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment
of all  Deferred  Interest,  the Company may  commence a new  Extension  Period,
subject to the foregoing requirements. No interest or Deferred Interest shall be
due and payable  during an  Extension  Period,  except at the end  thereof,  but
Deferred  Interest  shall accrue upon each  installment  of interest  that would
otherwise  have been due and payable  during such  Extension  Period  until such
installment is paid. The Company must give the Trustee notice of its election to
begin or extend an  Extension  Period at least five  Business  Days prior to the
next succeeding  Interest  Payment Date on which interest on the Debt Securities
would have been payable except for the election to begin such Extension Period.

The  indebtedness  evidenced by this Debt Security is, to the extent provided in
the Indenture,  subordinate  and junior in right of payment to the prior payment
in full of all Senior Indebtedness,  and this Debt Security is issued subject to
the provisions of the Indenture with respect  thereto.  Each holder of this Debt
Security,  by  accepting  the  same,  (a)  agrees  to and shall be bound by such
provisions,  (b) authorizes  and directs the Trustee on such holder's  behalf to
take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate
the  subordination  so  provided  and (c)  appoints  the Trustee  such  holder's
attorney-in-fact  for any and all such  purposes.  Each holder  hereof,  by such
holder's  acceptance  hereof,  hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of the
subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each holder of
Senior Indebtedness,  whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred,  and waives
reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.

The  Company  waives  diligence,  presentment,  demand  for  payment,  notice of
nonpayment, notice of protest, and all other demands and notices.

This Debt  Security  shall not be entitled to any  benefit  under the  Indenture
hereinafter  referred  to and shall not be valid or  become  obligatory  for any
purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been signed by
or on behalf of the Trustee.

The  provisions  of this Debt  Security are continued on the reverse side hereof
and such  continued  provisions  shall for all purposes  have the same effect as
though fully set forth at this place.



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has duly executed this certificate.

                                                     QCR Holdings, Inc.


                                                 By:
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                 Name:
                                                      --------------------------
                                                 Title:
                                                       -------------------------

Dated:__________________, 2005

                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This  is  one  of  the  Debt  Securities  referred  to in  the  within-mentioned
Indenture.

                               Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, not in
                               its individual capacity but solely as the Trustee


                               By:
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                                 Authorized Officer

Dated:__________________, 2005






                          [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]

This Debt Security is one of a duly authorized  series of Debt Securities of the
Company,  all issued or to be issued pursuant to an Indenture (the "Indenture"),
dated as of May 4, 2005,  duly  executed and  delivered  between the Company and
Wells Fargo Bank,  National  Association,  as Trustee (the "Trustee"),  to which
Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a
description  of the  rights,  limitations  of  rights,  obligations,  duties and
immunities  thereunder  of the Trustee,  the Company and the holders of the Debt
Securities  (referred  to herein as the "Debt  Securities")  of which  this Debt
Security  is a part.  The summary of the terms of this Debt  Security  contained
herein does not purport to be complete  and is  qualified  by  reference  to the
Indenture.

Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event
or a Capital  Treatment Event (each a "Special  Event"),  this Debt Security may
become  due and  payable,  in whole  or in part,  at any  time,  within  90 days
following the occurrence of such Tax Event,  Investment Company Event or Capital
Treatment  Event (the  "Special  Redemption  Date"),  as the case may be, at the
Special Redemption Price. In the event that the Special Redemption Date falls on
a day prior to the LIBOR  Determination  Date for any Interest  Payment  Period,
then the Company  shall be required to pay to  Securityholders,  on the Business
Day following such LIBOR  Determination  Date, any additional amount of interest
that would have been  payable on the Special  Redemption  Date had the amount of
interest determined on such LIBOR Determination Date been known on the first day
of such Interest Payment Period. The Company shall also have the right to redeem
this Debt  Security at the option of the  Company,  in whole or in part,  on any
January 7, April 7, July 7 or October 7 on or after July 7, 2010 (a  "Redemption
Date"), at the Redemption Price.

Any redemption  pursuant to the preceding paragraph will be made, subject to the
receipt by the Company of prior  approval  from any  regulatory  authority  with
jurisdiction over the Company if such approval is then required under applicable
capital guidelines or policies of such regulatory authority,  upon not less than
30  days'  nor more  than 60  days'  notice.  If the  Debt  Securities  are only
partially redeemed by the Company, the Debt Securities will be redeemed pro rata
or by lot or by any other method utilized by the Trustee.

"Redemption  Price" means 100% of the  principal  amount of the Debt  Securities
being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid  interest on such Debt  Securities to the
Redemption  Date or,  in the case of a  redemption  due to the  occurrence  of a
Special Event, to the Special Redemption Date if such Special Redemption Date is
on or after July 7, 2010.

                  "Special Redemption Price" means (1) if the Special Redemption
Date is before July 7, 2010, One Hundred Five Percent (105%) of the principal
amount to be redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date
of such redemption and (2) if the Special Redemption Date is on or after July 7,
2010, the Redemption Price for such Special Redemption Date.

In the  event of  redemption  of this Debt  Security  in part  only,  a new Debt
Security or Debt Securities for the unredeemed  portion hereof will be issued in
the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

Upon the occurrence of an Acceleration  Event,  the principal of all of the Debt
Securities  may be declared due and payable,  and upon such  acceleration  shall
become due and  payable,  in the  manner,  with the  effect  and  subject to the
conditions provided in the Indenture.


The Indenture contains provisions  permitting the Company and the Trustee,  with
the consent of the holders of not less than a majority  in  aggregate  principal
amount of the Debt  Securities  at the time  outstanding  affected  thereby,  as
specified in the Indenture,  to execute supplemental  indentures for the purpose
of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating  any of the
provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental  indenture or of modifying in
any manner the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities;  provided, however,
that no such  supplemental  indenture  shall,  among other  things,  without the
consent of the  holders of each Debt  Security  then  outstanding  and  affected
thereby  (i)  change  the  Maturity  Date of any Debt  Security,  or reduce  the
principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or manner of
calculation  of the rate or extend the time of payment of interest  thereon,  or
reduce (other than as a result of the maturity or earlier redemption of any such
Debt  Security  in  accordance  with the  terms of the  Indenture  and such Debt
Security) or increase the aggregate  principal  amount of Debt  Securities  then
outstanding,  or change any of the redemption provisions,  or make the principal
thereof or any interest or premium thereon payable in any coin or currency other
than United States Dollars,  or impair or affect the right of any holder of Debt
Securities  to  institute  suit for the  payment  thereof,  or (ii)  reduce  the
aforesaid  percentage of Debt  Securities,  the holders of which are required to
consent  to  any  such  supplemental  indenture.  The  Indenture  also  contains
provisions permitting the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Debt Securities at the time outstanding,  on behalf of all of the holders of
the Debt Securities,  to waive any past default in the performance of any of the
covenants contained in the Indenture,  or established pursuant to the Indenture,
and its consequences,  except (a) a default in payments due in respect of any of
the Debt Securities;  (b) in respect of covenants or provisions of the Indenture
which  cannot be modified  or amended  without the consent of the holder of each
Debt  Security  affected,  or (c) in respect  of the  covenants  of the  Company
relating to its ownership of Common Securities of the Trust. Any such consent or
waiver by the  registered  holder  of this  Debt  Security  (unless  revoked  as
provided in the Indenture)  shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and
upon all  future  holders  and  owners  of this  Debt  Security  and of any Debt
Security issued in exchange  herefor or in place hereof (whether by registration
of transfer or otherwise),  irrespective  of whether or not any notation of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Debt Security.

No reference  herein to the  Indenture and no provision of this Debt Security or
of the Indenture  shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company,  which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay all payments due on this Debt Security at the
time and place and at the rate and in the money herein prescribed.

As  provided in the  Indenture  and  subject to certain  limitations  herein and
therein set forth,  this Debt Security is transferable by the registered  holder
hereof on the Debt Security Register of the Company, upon surrender of this Debt
Security for  registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Trustee in
Wilmington,  Delaware  accompanied  by a written  instrument or  instruments  of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly executed by the
registered  holder hereof or such holder's  attorney duly authorized in writing,
and thereupon one or more new Debt  Securities of authorized  denominations  and
for the  same  aggregate  principal  amount  will be  issued  to the  designated
transferee  or  transferees.  No  service  charge  will  be made  for  any  such
registration  of  transfer,  but  the  Company  may  require  payment  of a  sum
sufficient  to cover any tax or other  governmental  charge  payable in relation
thereto.

Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debt Security, the
Company, the Trustee,  any Authenticating  Agent, any Paying Agent, any transfer
agent and the Debt Security  Registrar may deem and treat the registered  holder
hereof as the absolute owner hereof  (whether or not this Debt Security shall be
overdue and  notwithstanding  any notice of ownership or writing hereon) for the
purpose of  receiving  payment of the  principal  of and  premium,  if any,  and
interest  on this Debt  Security  and for all other  purposes,  and  neither the
Company nor the Trustee nor any  Authenticating  Agent nor any Paying  Agent nor
any  transfer  agent nor any Debt  Security  Registrar  shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.

No recourse  shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the interest on
this Debt  Security,  or for any claim based  hereon,  or  otherwise  in respect
hereof,  or based on or in respect of the Indenture,  against any  incorporator,
stockholder,  officer or  director,  past,  present or future,  as such,  of the
Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any
constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or
penalty or otherwise,  all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as
part  of the  consideration  for  the  issuance  hereof,  expressly  waived  and
released.


The Debt  Securities are issuable only in registered  certificated  form without
coupons.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations herein
and therein set forth,  Debt  Securities are  exchangeable  for a like aggregate
principal amount of Debt Securities of a different authorized  denomination,  as
requested by the holder surrendering the same.

All terms used in this Debt  Security  that are defined in the  Indenture  shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

THE LAW OF THE  STATE  OF NEW  YORK  SHALL  GOVERN  THE  INDENTURE  AND THE DEBT
SECURITIES, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.