1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-K (Mark One) ( X ) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________ to _________ Commission File Number 0-12958 UNION BANKSHARES COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MAINE 01-0395131 (State or other jurisdiction (IRS Employer Identification No.) of incorporation of organization) 66 Main Street, Ellsworth, Maine 04605 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (207) 667-2504 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered None None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act: Common Stock $12.50 Par Value Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES XXX NO _______ Indicate by checkmark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K ( 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this form 10-K [ ] The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of February 4, 2001, was approximately $44,490,955. 577,564 shares of the Company's Common Stock, $12.50 par value, were issued and outstanding on February 15, 2001. UNION BANKSHARES COMPANY INDEX TO FORM 10-K PART I Page No. Item 1: Business 3-14 Item 2: Properties 14-15 Item 3: Legal Proceedings 15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 15 PART II Item 5: Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters 16 Item 6: Selected Financial Data 16-17 Item 7: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 17 Item 7A: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 17 Item 8: Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 17-18 Item 9: Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 18 PART III Item 10: Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 18 Item 11: Executive Compensation 18 Item 12: Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 18 Item 13: Certain Relationship and Related Transactions 18 PART IV Item 14: Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K 18-19 Signatures 20 PART I ITEM I: Business Union Bankshares Company ("the Company") is a one-bank holding company, organized under the laws of the State of Maine and headquartered in Ellsworth, Maine. The Company's only subsidiary is Union Trust Company, ("the Bank") wholly owned and established in 1887. On August 31, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of Mid-Coast Bancorp, Inc., a bank holding company with one principal subsidiary, Waldoboro Bank, FSB. On September 29, 2000, the Waldoboro Bank, FSB was merged with and into Union Trust Company. The acquisition of Mid-Coast Bancorp, Inc. was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Union Bankshares' holding company structure can be used to engage in permitted banking- related activities, either directly, through newly formed subsidiaries, or by acquiring companies already established in those activities. Union Trust Company is a full-service, independent, community bank that is locally owned and operated. Having acquired the Waldoboro Bank FSB, during 2000, Union Trust now has fifteen offices located along Maine's coast, stretching from Waldoboro to Machias. Union Trust continues to provide banking, retirement, employee benefit, investment and personal trust services to individuals, businesses, municipalities and non-profit organizations in its market area and throughout the state. To this broad list of services Union Trust added Financial Planning services during 2000. Offering financial advice to our customers is something we have been doing for many years. Financial Planning formalizes this by looking at a person's entire financial situation and providing a written plan with objectives for the customer to implement in order to reach their financial goals. During 2000, many of our services were enhanced or upgraded. Having introduced Internet banking, known as NetBankingr, in September 1999, Net Bankingr Cash Management was unveiled in Spring 2000. Net Bankingr Cash Management provides the same functionality as NetBankingr plus additional system enhancements designed specifically for the needs of small businesses. These include ACH origination services for direct deposit of payroll, stop payments and wire transfer initiation. Hardware and software was purchased and implemented to provide Relationship Managers with the ability to complete a mortgage loan application on a laptop computer either in or out of the office. This mobility and efficiency enhances the already exceptional service we provide to our mortgage customers. The merger with The Waldoboro Bank, FSB further necessitated service enhancements already on the year's docket. In June 2000, Check Imaging was installed with overwhelming success and customer acceptance. This has enabled customers to more easily reconcile their monthly statements and conveniently organize, store and reference their records. For the Bank, Check Imaging has brought all the operational efficiencies we hoped it would. Now customers receive images of their checks with their monthly statements, can view them on-line using NetBankingr, and can request them on CD-ROM for additional storage and retrieval convenience. In July 2000, a new on-line teller system was installed. BankLiner telephone banking was also brought on-line. With both of these systems on-line, a customer can make a deposit at the branch and upon returning home can call BankLiner or log onto NetBankingr and have that deposit already reflected in their account balance. Or, if the customer were to make a transfer using BankLiner and then call Customer Service to verify their balance, the transfer would be reflected on their account. The merger with The Waldoboro Bank, FSB expanded our market. Union Trust's market area now covers five counties including Hancock and Washington plus Knox, Lincoln and Waldo. There are 192,000 people within this five county market area, representing a 125% expansion of the population base that Union Trust serves. The number of business establishments in this new expanded market area is 6,500 - a 116% increase. The Bank's products that are positioned to be most effective in this newly expanded market are NetBankingr, home mortgages, small business banking and trust and investment services. However, this new growth opportunity also brings new challenges, including new competitors. As we capitalize on the opportunity that the acquisition of The Waldoboro Bank, FSB provides, during 2001 and beyond, we will also be positioning the Bank for product expansion. By peering in the window of the new Union Trust storefront on Main Street in Ellsworth, one can see Union Trust's future emerging, becoming a true provider of financial services in the broadest sense. The Bank competes actively with other commercial banks and other financial institutions in its service areas. Strong competition exists among commercial banks in efforts to obtain new deposits, in the scope and type of services offered, in interest rates on time deposits and interest rates charged on loans, and in other aspects of banking. In Maine, savings banks are major competitors of commercial banks as a result of broadened powers granted to savings banks. In addition, the Bank like other commercial banks, encounters substantial competition from other financial institutions engaged in the business of either making loans or accepting deposit accounts, such as savings and loan associations, credit unions, insurance companies, certain mutual funds, and certain governmental agencies. Furthermore, the large banks located in Boston, New York and Providence are active in servicing some of the large Maine based companies. As of December 31, 2000, the Bank employed 151 employees of which 14 employees were part time. They are not compensated by the Company for their service and there are no employees of the Company. The Bank's primary regulators are the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and, as a state chartered bank, the Bureau of Banking of the State of Maine. Please refer to Footnote #15 on pages 36 and 37 of the 2000 Annual Report of Union Bankshares Company, regarding compliance with capital requirements. Any loans classified for regulatory purposes as loss, doubtful, substandard, or special mention that were not disclosed under Item III of Industry Guide 3 do not (1) represent or result from trends or uncertainties which management reasonably expects will materially impact future operating results, liquidity, or capital resources or (2) represent material credits about which management is aware of any information which causes management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms. The Company and Bank are not aware of any current recommendations by the regulatory authorities which if they were to be implemented would have or would be reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company's liquidity, capital resources or operations. Loans, other than credit card loans, are placed on non accrual status when, in the opinion of management, there are doubts as to the collectibility of interest or principal, or when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more, and the loan is not well secured and in the process of collection. Interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed and charged against interest income at the time the related loan is placed on non-accrual status. Principal and accrued interest on credit card loans are charged to the allowance for credit losses when 180 days past due. Payments received on non-accrual loans are recorded as reductions of principal if principal payment is doubtful. Loans are considered to be restructured when the yield on the restructured assets is reduced below the current market rates by an agreement with the borrower. Generally this occurs when the cash flow of the borrower is insufficient to service the loan under its original terms. In the Bank's market area, the banking business is somewhat seasonal due to an influx of tourists and seasonal residents returning to the area each spring and summer. As a result, the Bank has an annual deposit swing, from a high point in mid October to a low point in June. The deposit swing is predictable and does not have a material adverse effect on the Bank and its operations. STATISTICAL PRESENTATION The Supplemental Financial Data presented on the following pages contains information to facilitate analysis and comparison of sources of income and exposure to risk. All amounts in tables presented in thousands, except per share amounts. A. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME The following table sets forth the information related to changes in net interest income. For purposes of the table and the following discussion, information is presented regarding (1) the total dollar amount of interest income of the Company from interest earning assets and the resulting average yields; (2) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest bearing liabilities and the resulting average cost; (3) net interest income; (4) interest rate spread; and (5) net interest margin. Information is based on average daily balances during the indicated periods. For the purposes of the table and the following discussion, (1) income from interest earning assets and net interest income are presented on a tax equivalent basis and (2) non accrual loans have been included in the appropriate average balance loan category, but unpaid interest on nonaccrual loans has not been included for purposes of determining interest income. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (On a Tax Equivalent Basis) 2000 1999 1998 Average Int Yield/ Average Int Yield/ Average Int Yield/ Balance Earned Rate Balance Earned Rate Balance Earned Rate /Paid /Paid /Paid Assets Interest Earning Assets: Securities available for sale $101,234 $ 6,980 6.89 $105,663 $ 6,913 6.54 $ 77,517 $ 5,278 6.81 Securities held to maturity 4,184 315 7.53 4,311 333 7.72 23,968 1,510 6.30 Federal funds sold 821 44 5.36 5,705 294 5.15 6,384 326 5.11 Loans (net) 149,169 13,656 9.15 115,825 10,237 8.83 108,057 10,241 9.47 Total interest earning assets 255,408 $20,995 8.22 231,504 $17,777 7.68 215,926 $17,355 8.04 Other nonearning assets 26,891 20,069 19,699 $282,299 $251,573 $235,625 Liabilities Interest Bearing Liabilities: Savings deposits $100,245 $ 1,321 1.32 $ 67,766 $ 1,082 1.60 $ 69,656 $ 1,131 1.62 Time deposits 84,012 4,540 5.40 77,139 3,784 4.91 77,545 4,223 5.44 Money market accounts 22,192 808 3.64 21,262 728 3.42 11,765 560 4.76 Borrowings 32,328 2,629 8.13 20,969 1,502 7.16 18,077 1,260 6.97 Total interest bearing liabil- ities 238,777 $ 9,298 3.89 187,136 $ 7,096 3.79 177,043 $ 7,174 4.05 Other noninterest bearing liabilities & shareholders' equity 43,522 64,437 58,582 $282,299 $251,573 $235,625 Net interest income $11,697 $10,681 $10,181 Net interest rate spread 4.33 3.89 3.99 Net interest margin 4.58 4.61 4.72 The following table presents certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, information is provided with respect to changes attributable to (1) changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by old volume), (2) changes in volume (change in volume multiplied by old rate), and (3) changes in rate/volume (change in rate multiplied by change in volume). ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Year Ended December 31, 2000 vs. 1999 Increase (Decrease) Due to Change In Volume Rate Rate/Volume* Total Interest Earning Assets Securities available for sale $ (292) $ 300 $ 53 $ 61 Securities held to maturity (10) 10 (11) (11) Federal funds sold (252) 262 (259) (249) Loans, net 2,935 (3,058) 3,531 3,408 Total interest earning assets 2,381 (2,486) 3,314 3,209 Interest Bearing Liabilities Savings deposits 522 (433) 150 239 Time deposits 341 (374) 790 757 Money market accounts 31 (34) 82 79 Borrowed funds 813 (924) 1,238 1,127 Total interest bearing liabilities 1,707 (1,765) 2,260 2,202 Net change in net interest income $ 674 $ (721) $1,054 $1,007 Year Ended December 31, 1999 vs. 1998 Increase (Decrease) Due to Change In Volume Rate Rate/Volume* Total Interest Earning Assets Securities available for sale $1,918 $(1,787) $1,465 $1,596 Securities held to maturity (1,238) 1,044 (997) (1,191) Federal funds sold (34) 35 (33) (32) Loans, net 728 (674) (263) (209) Total interest earning assets 1,374 (1,382) 172 164 Interest Bearing Liabilities Savings deposits 33 32 (114) (49) Time deposit (27) 23 (435) (439) Money market accounts 452 (326) 42 168 Borrowed funds 202 (208) 248 242 Total interest bearing liabilities 660 (479) (259) (78) Net change in net interest income $ 714 $ (903) $ 431 $ 242 *Represents the change not solely attributable to change in rate or change in volume but a combination of these two factors. B. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO HELD TO MATURITY SECURITIES The following table shows the book value of the Company's held to maturity securities at the end of each of the last three years. December 31 2000 1999 1998 Obligations of States & Political Subdivisions $3,851 $4,237 $4,376 TOTAL $3,851 $4,237 $4,376 The table below shows the relative maturities of held to maturity securities as of December 31, 2000. Held to Maturity Securities Maturity Distribution as of December 31, 2000 Security Category Due 1 Yr Due 1- Due 5- Due After or less 5 Yrs 10 yrs 10 Yrs State and Municipal Bonds $ 421 $1,530 $ 585 $1,315 Weighted Average Yield 8.24% 7.82% 8.27% 6.83% TOTAL $ 421 $1,530 $ 585 $1,315 Percent of Total Portfolio 10.9% 39.8% 15.2% 34.1% NOTE: Weighted Average Yields on tax exempt obligations have been computed on a tax equivalent basis AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES The following table shows the carrying value of the Company's available for sale securities and other investment securities at the end of each of the last three years. December 31 2000 1999 1998 Mortgage Backed Securities $ 34,612 $ 34,000 $ 34,336 US Treasury Notes and Other Government Agencies 51,240 54,403 59,635 Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions 11,277 8,067 8,769 Other Securities 4,009 3,245 631 TOTAL $101,138 $99,715 $103,371 The table below shows the relative maturities and carrying value of available for sale debt securities as of December 31, 2000 (excludes stock investments). Securities Available for Sale Maturity Distribution as of December 31, 2000 Security Category Due 1 Yr Due 1- Due 5- Due After or less 5 Yrs 10 Yrs 10 yrs Mortgage Backed Securities $ 0 $ 0 $ 2,189 $32,423 US Treasury Notes and Other Government Agencies 2,001 18,356 29,193 1,689 Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions 0 262 3,744 7,271 Other Securities 694 2,449 413 0 TOTAL $2,695 $21,067 $35,539 $41,383 Weighted Average Yield 6.88% 5.88% 5.47% 6.99% Percent of Total Portfolio: 2.7% 21.1% 35.5% 41.4% The Company's net unrealized loss on available for sale securities (net of tax) of $466,522 at December 31, 2000 is largely attributable to the current interest rate environment. The unrealized loss has no effect on regulatory capital or current earnings of the Company. The Company would sell these securities only if it was consistent with the Bank's asset/liability management strategies. C. LOANS The following table reflects the composition of the Company's consolidated loan portfolio at the end of each of the last five years. 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 Real Estate Loans A. Construction & Land Development $ 10,710 $ 7,617 $ 6,431 $ 5,925 $ 4,073 B. Secured by 1-4 Family Residential Properties 99,887 47,988 36,944 33,528 30,457 C. Secured by Multi Family (5 or more) Residential Properties 0 0 0 0 0 D. Secured by Non-Farm, Non-Residential Properties 49,736 32,443 30,550 28,386 30,134 Commercial & Industrial Loans 21,002 16,222 15,979 18,566 16,582 Loans to Individuals for Household, Family & Other Consumer Expenditures 19,966 14,508 15,327 15,806 15,133 All Other Loans 3,718 8,845 5,168 4,852 4,664 Total Gross Loans $205,019 $127,623 $110,399 $107,063 $101,043 The above data is gathered from loan classifications established by the Federal Reserve Call Report 032. The percentages of loans by lending classification to total loans outstanding at December 31 was as follows: 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 Real Estate 78.2% 69.0% 67.0% 63.4% 64.0% Commercial & Industrial - Including single payment loans to individuals 10.2% 12.7% 14.5% 17.3% 16.4% Consumer Loans 9.7% 11.4% 13.9% 14.8% 15.0% All Other Loans 1.9% 6.9% 4.6% 4.5% 4.6% Total Loans 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Maturities and Sensitivities of Loans To Changes in Interest Rates As of December 31, 2000 Due 1 Year or Less Due 1-5 Years Due 5 Years + Real Estate $72,310 $67,340 $20,683 Commercial & Industrial 13,488 4,336 3,178 Consumer 10,642 4,891 4,433 Municipal 2,584 930 204 Total $99,024 $77,497 $28,498 Note:Real estate loans in the 1-5 category have $25,521,860 at a fixed interest rate and $41,818,140 at a variable interest rate. Commercial loans in the 1-5 year category have $3,152,272 at a fixed interest rate and $1,183,728 at a variable interest rate. Real estate loans in the 5+ category have $20,683,000 at a fixed interest rate and $0 at a variable interest rate. Commercial loans in the 5+ category have $2,294,516 at a fixed interest rate and $883,484 at a variable rate. Delinquent Loans The following schedule is a summary of loans with principal and/or interest payments over 30 days past due and still accruing: December 31, 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 % % % % % Of Of Of Of Of Total Total Total Total Total Amt Loans Amt Loans Amt Loans Amt Loans Amt Loans Real Estate $1,054 0.5 $4,367 3.4 $3,079 2.8 $3,003 2.8 $2,649 2.6 Installment $ 64 0.0 $ 65 0.1 $ 153 0.1 $ 128 0.1 $ 197 0.2 All Others $ 327 0.2 $ 192 0.2 $ 134 0.1 $ 151 0.1 $ 220 0.2 TOTAL $1,445 0.7 $4,624 3.7 $3,366 3.0 $3,282 3.0 $3,066 3.0 It is the policy of the Company to discontinue the accrual of interest on loans when, in the opinion of the management, the ultimate collectibility of principal or interest becomes doubtful. The principal amount of loans which have been placed on non-accrual status were comprised primarily of certain real estate loans. For each of these loans, management has evaluated the collectibility of the principal based on its best estimate of the realizable collateral value of the loans and does not anticipate that any losses from liquidation of these loans will have a material effect on future operations. There were approximately $3,390,000, $437,000 and $534,000 as of December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively, of loans on non-accrual status. LOAN CONCENTRATIONS As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, the Company did not have any concentration of loans in one particular industry that exceeded 10% of its total loan portfolio. The Bank grants residential, commercial and consumer loans to customers principally located in Hancock, Washington, Knox, Lincoln and Waldo Counties of the State of Maine. Although the loan portfolio is diversified, a substantial portion of its debtor's ability to honor their contracts is dependent upon the economic conditions in the area, especially in the real estate sector. There are currently no borrowers whose total indebtedness to the Bank exceeded regulatory limits at December 31, 2000. ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the past five years were as follows: (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 Balance at beginning of period: $ 2,629 $ 2,435 $ 2,213 $ 2,084 $ 1,878 Charge-offs: Commercial & Industrial Loans 55 3 2 5 15 Real Estate Loans 9 5 0 123 0 Loans to Individuals 116 140 111 97 73 180 148 113 225 88 Recoveries: Commercial & Industrial Loans 0 12 11 118 138 Real Estate Loans 10 0 0 67 12 Loans to Individuals 26 130 39 49 24 36 142 50 234 174 Net Charge-offs (recoveries) 144 6 63 (9) (86) Provision for Loan Losses 371 200 285 120 120 Allowance on Acquired Loans 520 0 0 0 0 Balance at end of period $ 3,376 $ 2,629 $ 2,435 $ 2,213 $ 2,084 Average Loans Outstanding $151,924 $118,311 $110,321 $102,321 $ 97,143 Ratio of Net Charge-offs (Recoveries) to average loans outstanding .095% .004% .057% (.009%) (.09%) ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES December 31, 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 Amount % of Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % Loan Loan Loan Loan Loan Categories Categories Categories Categories Categories To Total To Total To Total To Total To Total Loans Loans Loans Loans Loans Balance At End of Period: Applicable To: Real Estate $ 647 76.9% $ 500 69.0% $ 374 67.0% $ 356 63.4% $ 318 64.0% Commercial & Industrial 2,195 10.2% 1,846 13.1% 1,842 14.9% 1,625 17.7% 1,505 16.5% Consumer 137 9.7% 145 11.4% 153 13.9% 158 14.8% 151 15.0% Municipal 37 1.9% 88 6.5% 58 4.2% 49 4.1% 60 4.5% Impaired 257 1.3% 0 .0% 0 .0% 0 .0% 0 .0% Unallocated 103 .0% 50 .0% 8 .0% 25 .0% 50 .0% TOTAL $3,376 100.0% $2,629 100.0% $2,435 100.0% $2,213 100.0% $2,084 100.0% The allowance for loan losses is a general allowance established by management to absorb possible loan losses as they may exist in the loan portfolio. This allowance is increased by provisions charged to operating expenses and by recoveries on loans previously charged-off. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance from continuous reviews of the quality of new and existing loans, from the results of independent reviews of the loan portfolio by regulatory agency examiners, evaluation of past and anticipated loan loss experience, the character and size of the loan portfolio and anticipated economic conditions. The process of evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses involves a high degree of management judgement, based in part on systematic methods. Actual losses could vary from these estimates. A detailed analysis of the allowance for loan losses is reviewed quarterly, at which time necessary increases or decreases are made to the allowance for loan losses, with a related adjustment to the provision for loan losses. The allocated portion of the allowance for loan losses is comprised of a general valuation and a specific allocation for impaired loans. The general valuation consists of an assigned reserve percentage based on the credit rating and type of loan. The factors used in determining the assigned reserve percentage are past experience on loans of similar credit quality, current economic conditions and trends in the portfolio. The credit ratings are subject to review by an external loan reviewer and internal credit administrators. The specific allocation is determined based on a loan by loan review of impaired loans and specific loans under close monitoring by management for potential problems. As of December 31, 2000, the Company had impaired loans totaling $2,661,402, which consisted of real estate loans. The fair value of the loans' collateral was used to evaluate the adequacy of the Allowance for Loans Losses allocated to these loans. A loan is considered impaired by management when it is probable that the creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan, including principal and interest. Loans on a non-accrual status that are deemed collectable are not classified as impaired. Based upon management's periodic review of loans on non- accrual status, impairment is based on a loan by loan analysis and not set by a defined period of delinquency before a loan is considered impaired. The unallocated portion of the allowance for loan losses is a subjective portion influenced by overall loan growth, the character and mix of the loan portfolio, current trends in nonperforming loans, current economic conditions and industry outlooks, and other asset quality considerations. Though these factors have not been identified by specific borrower, management believes these are probable losses in the portfolio and has provided for them in the allowance for loan losses accordingly. During 2000, the Company provided $371,000 to the allowance for loan losses, compared to $200,000 and $285,000 in 1999 and 1998, respectively. During 2000, the allowance was increased in part because of loans acquired from The Waldoboro Bank, FSB, overall loan growth and an increase in nonaccrual loans. Risk Elements 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 Loans accounted for on a non accrual basis $3,390 $437 $534 $503 $491 Accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more $ 21 $314 $ 47 $209 $196 In accordance with Industry Guide 3 Item III. C (1), the gross interest income that would have been recorded in 2000 if nonaccrual and restructured loans had been current in accordance with their original terms and had been outstanding throughout the period or since origination approximates $302,000. There was approximately $126,000 included in the gross interest income on non-accrual and restructured loans for 2000. D. DEPOSITS The following schedule summarizes the time remaining to maturity of Certificates of Deposit $100,000 or greater at December 31, 2000. Amount 3 Months or Less $ 5,169 Over 3 Through 6 $ 4,713 Over 6 Through 12 Months $ 3,034 Over One Year $ 915 Total $13,831 E. BORROWINGS December 31 2000 1999 1998 Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average Interest Amount Interest Amount Interest Amount Rate Rate Rate Fixed advances 5.86 $30,000 6.54 $ 451 6.45 $ 451 Variable advances 4.62 $21,123 5.49 $18,000 5.29 $20,000 Securities sold under agreement 3.42 $15,079 3.55 $13,140 3.70 $ 8,965 2000 1999 1998 Fixed Securities Fixed Securities Fixed Securities Variable Variable Variable Maximum amount $451 $21,123 $18,555 $451 $22,863 $13,822 $451 $20,142 $9,512 outstanding of any month end during the year Average amount $451 $32,328 $13,870 $451 $20,402 $ 9,056 $407 $18,077 $6,485 outstanding during the year Weighted 6.54% 5.69% 5.11% 6.54% 5.36% 3.55% 6.45% 5.30% 4.05% average interest rate for the year Advances at December 31, 2000 mature as follows: 2001 $38,957 2002 1,000 2003 1,000 2005 1,055 Thereafter 9,111 Total $51,123 F. CAPITAL RATIOS The following table presents, for the last three years, the Company's average capital expressed as a percentage of average deposits, loans, total assets, and earning assets. *2000 *1999 *1998 Deposits 14.4% 15.6% 15.1% Loans 19.0% 25.0% 25.4% Total Assets 10.4% 11.7% 11.6% Earning Assets 11.4% 12.7% 12.8% *Excluding net unrealized gain (loss) net of deferred taxes on available for sale securities of ($466,522), ($2,128,324) and $1,162,032 at December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. G. RETURN ON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY The following table presents, for each of the last three years, the Company's return on shareholders' equity, return on assets, and return on average earning assets. 2000 1999 1998 Return on average shareholders' equity 9.5% 11.7% 11.6% Return on average assets 1.0% 1.3% 1.3% Return on average earning assets 1.1% 1.4% 1.4% H. LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT Liquidity management is the process by which the Bank structures its cash flow to meet the requirements of its customers as well as day to day operating expenses. Liquidity comes from both assets and liabilities. The asset side of the balance sheet provides liquidity through the regular maturities on our securities and loan portfolios, as well as interest received on these assets. In addition, US government securities may be readily converted to cash by sale in the open market. On the liability side, liquidity comes from deposit growth and the Bank's accessibility to other sources of borrowed funds. In this respect, liquidity is enhanced by a significant amount of core demand and savings deposits from a broad customer base. As a part of the Bank's asset and liability management and liquidity needs, management actively evaluates its funding resources and strategies to reduce and manage the vulnerability of its operation to changes in interest rates. A principal objective of the Company is to reduce and manage the vulnerability of its operations to changes in interest rates by managing the ratio of interest rate sensitive assets to interest rate sensitive liabilities within specified maturities or repricing dates. As of December 31, 2000, the Bank's ratio of rate sensitive assets to rate sensitive liabilities at the one year horizon was 74%, its one year GAP (measurement of interest sensitivity of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities at a given point in time) was 98%, and $115,698,000 in assets and $187,285,000 in liabilities will be repriceable in one year. Bank earnings may be negatively affected, should interest rates fall. In addition to the "traditional" GAP calculation, the Company analyzes future net interest income based on budget projections including anticipated business activity, anticipated changes in interest rates and other variables, which are adjusted periodically by management to take into account current economic conditions, the current interest rate environment, and other factors. The following table presents, as of December 31, 2000, the Company's interest rate GAP analysis: Interest Rate GAP Analysis As of December 31, 2000 0-3 4-12 1-5 Over 5 Months Months Years Years Total Interest earning assets Loans: Real estate Fixed rate $ 9,400 $ 8,351 $ 31,210 $ 24,151 $ 73,112 Variable rate 23,286 30,483 33,452 0 87,221 Commercial 10,510 3,635 2,085 4,772 21,002 Municipal 0 1,840 1,540 337 3,717 Consumer 1,734 7,386 8,099 2,747 19,966 Securities available for sale 2,191 7,750 71,517 16,645 98,103 Held to maturity securities 102 431 2,384 5,902 8,819 Loans held for sale 320 0 0 0 320 Other earning assets 4,900 0 113 6,575 11,588 TOTAL $52,443 $ 59,876 $150,400 $ 61,129 $323,848 Interest bearing liabilities Deposits: Savings $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 39,954 $ 39,954 NOW 0 0 0 45,992 45,992 Money market 0 0 23,855 0 23,855 Time 37,379 60,804 9,282 0 107,465 Borrowings 50,622 9 1,055 14,516 66,202 TOTAL $88,001 $ 60,813 $34,192 $100,462 $283,468 Rate sensitivity GAP $(35,558) $ (937) $116,208 $(39,333) Rate sensitivity GAP as a percentage of total assets (10.27%) (.27%) 33.55% (11.36%) Cumulative GAP $(35,558) $(36,495) $79,713 $40,380 Cumulative GAP as a percentage of total assets (10.27%) (10.54%) 23.01% 11.66% The distribution in the Interest Rate GAP Analysis is based on a combination of maturities, call provisions, repricing frequencies, prepayment patterns, historical data and management judgment. Variable rate assets and liabilities are distributed based on the repricing frequency of the investment. Management has estimated the rate sensitivity of money market and savings deposits based on a historical analysis of the Bank and industry data. The status of the Bank's sources of cash to fund its operations are as follows: As of December 31, 2000 1999 Net cash provided from operations $ 4,202 $ 5,420 Net cash used by investing activities $(11,702) $(19,291) Net cash provided from financing activities $ 8,778 $ 5,832 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 1,278 $ (8,038) BANK'S PROPERTIES ITEM 2: PROPERTIES The Bank's principal office is located at 66 Main Street in Ellsworth, Maine. The main office building consists of three floors, all of which are utilized by the Bank for banking facilities and administrative offices. The principal office includes a separate drive-up facility and parking lot. In August 1981, plans were finalized for the construction of an 8,000 square foot addition to our existing building. Completed in November of 1982, it provided new and enlarged customer service/teller area with street level access. During 1982 and 1983, the existing building also received extensive renovation and remodeling, tying it in to the new addition. The project was completed in July of 1983. In April 1985, the Bank opened the first automated drive-up in Downeast Maine. The automated teller machine is adjacent to its drive-up facility located at 66 Main Street, in Ellsworth, Maine. In 1988, the Main Office began construction of an addition to its existing building that would house loan operations. In September 1989, construction was completed on the addition. In May 1992, the Bank opened a trust office in Bangor (Penobscot County) to serve trust customers in that city and surrounding areas. In May 1995, the Bank elected not to renew its lease for its Bangor office. In 1999, the Bank sold a parcel of land located on Route 3 in Ellsworth. In addition, the Bank owns the following properties: (a) The Bank's Cherryfield office located on Church Street in Cherryfield, Maine. A major renovation was undertaken at Cherryfield in 1983, approximately doubling its size. These alterations were completed in January of 1984. (b) The Bank's Jonesport office located on Main Street in Jonesport, Maine. (c) The Bank's Blue Hill office located on Main Street in Blue Hill, Maine. During 1989, the branch was renovated to include an office for the Assistant Manager. (d) The Bank's Stonington office located on Atlantic Avenue in Stonington, Maine. The Stonington office was renovated and expanded in 1980. (e) The Bank's Milbridge office located on Main Street in Milbridge, Maine. In 1987, management decided to replace the Milbridge Branch with a larger up to date facility, located at the same site. The new branch has been open for business since April 1988. (f) The Bank purchased in 1999 land and buildings located at 92 Main Street in Ellsworth, Maine, adjacent to the Bank's principal office. (g) The Bank acquired the Waldoboro property located on Atlantic Highway in Waldoboro, Maine on August 31, 2000. (h) The Bank acquired the Rockland property located on Camden Street in Rockland, Maine on August 31, 2000. All of the Bank's offices include drive-up facilities. In addition to the above properties, which are owned by the Bank, the Bank leases the following properties: (a) The Bank leases its branch office at the Ellsworth Shopping Center, High Street, Ellsworth, Maine, from Ellsworth Shopping Center, Inc., a Maine Corporation with principal offices in Ellsworth, Maine. The current lease will expire in March of 2002. (b) The Bank leases its Machias office which is located on Dublin Street in Machias, Maine. The premises are owned by Hannaford Bros., Inc. of South Portland, Maine, and are leased to Gay's Super Markets, Inc., under a lease dated July 26, 1975. The Bank subleased the premises from Gay's Super Markets, Inc., under a sublease which expires in April of 2001. The Bank has the right to extend the sublease for three additional five year terms. (c) The Bank leases its Somesville branch office which is located on Route 102 in Somesville, Maine. The land and premises are owned by A. C. Fernald Sons, Inc., Mount Desert, Maine. The current lease expires on March 24, 2005, with an option to renew for an additional 20 years. (d) The Bank leases its Castine branch office located on Main Street from Michael Tonry, Castine, Maine. The current lease expires on February 1, 2003 with the right to extend the lease for an additional 4 year term. (e) The Bank leases its Bar Harbor branch office located on Cottage Street from the Swan Agency, a Maine Corporation with a principal office in Bar Harbor, Maine. The current lease will expire in April of 2002. (f) The Bank assumed the lease of its Belfast office located on Starret Drive in Belfast on August 31, 2000 from the Waldoboro Bank FSB, who leased from Belfast Marketplace Association. The current lease expires on January 15, 2007. (g) The Bank assumed the lease of its Jefferson office located on Route 32 in Jefferson on August 31, 2000 from the Waldoboro Bank FSB, who leased from Jefferson Market Inc. The current lease expires on December 4, 2011. All premises are considered to be in good condition and currently adequate for the purposes for which they are utilized. ITEM 3: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business. ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS A. A special meeting of the shareholders was held on August 3, 2000. B. Matters voted upon at the meeting: 1. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the amended and restated agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 20, 2000. Total vote cast: 446,775 For: 444,192 Against: 1,801 Abstained: 782 2. To consider and vote upon any other matters that properly come before the special meeting, or any adjournments or postponements of the special meeting. Total vote cast: 446,775 For: 440,313 Against: 2,011 Abstained: 4,451 PART II ITEM 5: MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS A. MARKET INFORMATION Union Bankshares stock, $12.50 par value, is not listed on any national exchange, nor is it actively traded. Since the Company is not aware of all trades, the market price is established by determining what a willing buyer will pay a willing seller. Based upon the trades that the Company had knowledge of (per quotes from local brokerages), high and low bids for each quarter for 2000 and 1999 are listed in the following table. 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 2000 107.00 to 107.00 97.50 to 107.00 95.00 to 97.50 85.00 to 85.00 1999 108.33 to 108.33 106.63 to 106.67 106.63 to 108.00 108.00 to 110.00 B. HOLDER As of March 1, 2001 there were approximately 737 stockholders of record. C. DIVIDENDS 1. History The following table shows the cash dividends per share declared by Union Bankshares Company on its common stock, $12.50 par value: 2000 1999 1st Quarter $ .50 $ .41 2nd Quarter $ .50 $ .41 3rd Quarter $ .50 $ .50 4th Quarter $ .50 $ .50 Cash dividends declared per common share $2.00 $1.82 Item 6: SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (in thousands, except for per share amounts) Years Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS Operating Income $ 3,639 $ 3,426 $ 3,155 $ 2,608 $ 2,207 Operating Expense 10,367 8,663 8,413 8,016 7,723 Net Interest Income 11,176 10,169 9,927 9,452 9,137 Provision for Loan Losses 371 200 285 120 120 Net Income 3,000 3,355 3,090 2,700 2,452 PER COMMON SHARE DATA Net Income $ 5.19 $ 5.80 $ 5.34 $ 4.66 $ 4.22 Cash Dividends Declared 2.00 1.82 1.64 1.52 1.39 Book Value (2) 54.67 51.50 47.69 44.13 41.14 Market Value 85.00 108.00 108.33 91.66 73.33 FINANCIAL RATIOS Return on Average Equity (2) 9.5% 11.7% 11.6% 10.9% 10.6% Return on Average Assets 1.0% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% Return on Average Earning Assets 1.1% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% Net Interest Margin 4.58% 4.61% 4.72% 4.88% 5.16% Dividend Payout Ratio 38.5% 33.0% 31.2% 32.8% 32.9% Allowance for Loan Losses/Total Loans .02 .02 .02 .02 .02 Non Performing Loans to Total Loans .017 .006 .005 .007 .007 Non Performing Assets to Total Assets .010 .003 .004 .005 .008 Efficiency Ratio 69.9% 63.7% 64.3% 66.5% 67.2% Loan to Deposit Ratio 83.5% 66.2% 58.7% 60.4% 60.7% BALANCE SHEET Deposits $245,581 $192,848 $188,029 $177,386 $166,445 Loans 205,019 127,623 110,399 107,062 101,044 Securities (1) 109,958 107,509 111,304 96,065 81,568 Shareholders' Equity (2) 31,586 29,771 27,577 25,565 23,885 Total Assets 348,242 257,850 251,195 222,560 202,066 (1) Carrying value. Includes available for sale securities with cost of $100,678, $102,488, $101,610, $59,983 and $75,095 at December 31, 2000, 1999, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. (2) Excluding net unrealized gain (loss) net of deferred taxes on available for sale securities of ($466,522), ($2,128,324), $1,162,032, $437,749 and ($171,460) at December 31, 2000, 1999, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The above summary should be read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, 1998, 1997 and 1996, and with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. ITEM 7: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The information contained in the section captioned "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Company's 2000 Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 7A: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The information contained in the section captioned "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk" in the Company's 2000 Annual Report is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 8: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (A) The financial statements required are contained in the Company's 2000 Annual Report and are incorporated herein by reference. (See item 14 (a) ) (B) The following is a summary of the quarterly results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999: QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED Mar 31 June 30 Sept 30 Dec 31 2000 Interest income $4,432 $4,547 $5,219 $6,276 Interest expense 1,800 1,986 2,483 3,029 Net interest income 2,632 2,561 2,736 3,247 Provision for loan losses 30 45 101 195 Income before income taxes 1,157 873 1,081 966 Applicable income taxes 330 247 354 146 Net income 827 626 727 820 Per common share: Basic 1.43 1.08 1.26 1.42 THREE MONTHS ENDED Mar 31 June 30 Sept 30 Dec 31 1999 Interest income $4,262 $4,211 $4,350 $4,442 Interest expense 1,749 1,744 1,768 1,835 Net interest income 2,513 2,467 2,582 2,607 Provision for loan losses 65 45 45 45 Income before income taxes 1,515 967 1,140 1,110 Applicable income taxes 470 306 342 259 Net income 1,045 661 798 851 Per common share: Basic 2.15 1.14 1.38 1.13 ITEM 9: CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE Previously reported in 8K filing in 1995. PART III ITEM 10: DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The information called for by this Item (and Items 11, 12 and 13 below) is incorporated by reference from the registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated April 20, 2001 for its regular annual meeting of shareholders to be held May 17, 2001 where it appears under the headings "VOTING SECURITIES AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS THEREOF, ELECTION OF DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS." ITEM 11: EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION See Item 10. ITEM 12: SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT See Item 10. ITEM 13: CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS See Item 10. PART IV ITEM 14: EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Financial Statements and Exhibits (1) The financial statements listed below are filed as part of this report; such financial statements (including report thereon and notes thereto) are included in the registrant's Annual Report to Shareholders for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 (a copy of which is being filed as Exhibit 13 hereto), and are incorporated herein by reference. Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2000 and 1999 20 Consolidated Statements of Income For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 21 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 22 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 23-24 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 25-41 Independent Auditors Opinion 42 (2) Financial statement schedules are omitted as they are not required or included in the Annual Report to Shareholders. (3) Exhibits required by Item 601 - see Item 14(c) (b) Reports on Form 8-K Union Bankshares Company filed a current report on Form 8-K dated March 31, 2000 disclosing under Item 5 that Union Trust Company has reached an agreement to acquire Waldoboro Bank FSB. (c) Exhibits * 3 Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of Union Bankshares Company * 10.1 Employee Benefit Plan for the employees of Union Trust Company Pension Plan for the employees of Union Trust Company 401 (k) Profit Sharing Plan for the employees of Union Trust Company Stock Purchase Plan for the employees of Union Trust Company 11 Computation of earnings per share, isincorporated herein by reference to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 25 of the 2000 Annual Report to Shareholders' attached hereto as Exhibit 13. 13 The registrant's Annual Report to Shareholders' for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2000. This exhibit, except for those portions thereof expressly incorporated by reference into the Form 10 K annual report, is furnished for the information of the Commission only and is not to be "filed" as part of the report. *21 Subsidiary information is incorporated herein by reference to "Part I, Item 1 - Business". 99.1 Report of Berry, Dunn, McNeil & Parker. *Incorporated herein by reference into this document from the Exhibits to Form S-1, Registration Statement, initially filed on June 15, 1984, Registration No. 2-90679. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. UNION BANKSHARES COMPANY UNION BANKSHARES COMPANY By: ___________________________ By:____________________________ Peter A. Blyberg, President Sally J. Hutchins and Chief Executive Officer Senior Vice President and Treasurer Date: Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated. Arthur J. Billings, Director Peter A. Blyberg, Director Robert S. Boit, Director Blake B. Brown, Director Richard C. Carver, Director Peter A. Clapp, Director Samuel G. Cohen, Director Sandra H. Collier, Director Robert B. Fernald, Director Douglas A. Gott, Director James L. Markos, Jr., Director Casper G. Sargent, Director John V. Sawyer, II, Director Stephen C. Shea, Director Robert W. Spear, Director Richard W. Teele, Director Paul L. Tracy, Director Richard W. Whitney, Director