UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-K X ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 OR __ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number 1-8704 HOWELL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 74-1223027 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1111 Fannin, Suite 1500, Houston, Texas 77002 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (713) 658-4000 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of Each Exchange Title of Each Class on Which Registered ---------- ------------ Common Stock, $1 par value New York Stock Exchange $3.50 Convertible Preferred Stock, National Association of Series A, $1 par value Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. |X| The market value of all shares of Common Stock on February 22, 2001 was approximately $62.1 million. The aggregate market value of the shares held by nonaffiliates on that date was approximately $40.7 million. As of February 22, 2001, there were 5,535,733 common shares outstanding. See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Documents Incorporated by Reference: Howell Corporation proxy statement to be filed in connection with the 2001 Annual Shareholders' Meeting (to the extent set forth in Part III of this Form 10-K). HOWELL CORPORATION 2000 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT Table of Contents PART I Page Item 1. Business....................................................... 1 Item 2. Properties..................................................... 3 Item 3. Legal Proceedings.............................................. 9 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............ 9 PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters......................................... 10 Item 6. Selected Financial Data........................................ 11 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..........................13 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.......16 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.................... 17 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.................................... 17 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant............. 17 Item 11. Executive Compensation......................................... 18 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.................................................. 18 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions................. 18 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K ....................................................18 This Form 10-K includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Form 10-K, including without limitation the statements under "Business", "Properties" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" regarding the nature of the Company's oil and gas reserves, productive wells, acreage, and drilling activities, the adequacy of the Company's financial resources, current and future industry conditions and the potential effects of such matters on the Company's business strategy, results of operations and financial position, are forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations ("Cautionary Statements"), include without limitation, fluctuations of the prices received for the Company's oil and natural gas, uncertainty of drilling results and reserve estimates, competition from other exploration, development and production companies, operating hazards, abandonment costs, the effects of governmental regulation and the leveraged nature of the Company, are stated herein in conjunction with the forward-looking statements or are included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the Cautionary Statements. PART I Item 1. Business A. General Howell Corporation and its subsidiaries ("Company") are engaged in the exploration, production, acquisition and development of oil and gas properties. These operations are conducted in the United States. The Company's oil and gas exploration and production activities are conducted by Howell Petroleum Corporation ("HPC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and are concentrated in Wyoming and along the Gulf Coast, both onshore and offshore. At December 31, 2000, the Company's estimated proved reserves were 34.8 million barrels of oil and plant liquids and 39.1 billion cubic feet ("BCF") of gas. The core area for the Company includes the Salt Creek and Elk Basin fields discussed below. The Company's major producing properties include Salt Creek, Elk Basin, and Main Pass 64. These three major fields represent 31.4 million barrels of oil equivalent ("MMBOE"), or 76%, of the Company's total proved reserves. Substantially all of the Company's oil and natural gas production is sold on the spot market or pursuant to contracts priced according to the spot market. HPC has 125 employees. The oil and gas industry is highly competitive. Major oil and gas companies, independent operators, drilling and production purchase programs, and individual producers and operators are active bidders for desirable oil and gas properties, as well as the equipment and labor required to operate those properties. Many competitors have financial resources substantially greater, and staffs and facilities substantially larger, than those of the Company. The Company's financial condition, profitability, future rate of growth and ability to borrow funds or obtain additional capital, as well as the carrying value of its oil and natural gas properties, are substantially dependent upon prevailing prices of, and demand for, oil and natural gas. The energy markets have historically been, and are likely to continue to be volatile, and prices for oil and natural gas are subject to large fluctuations in response to relatively minor changes in the supply and demand for oil and natural gas, market uncertainty and a variety of additional factors beyond the control of the Company. These factors include the level of consumer product demand, weather conditions, actions of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, domestic and foreign governmental regulations, political stability in the Middle East and other petroleum producing areas, foreign and domestic supply of oil and natural gas, price of foreign imports, price and availability of alternative fuels and overall economic conditions. A substantial or extended decline in oil and natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations, quantities of oil and natural gas reserves that may be economically produced, carrying value of its proved reserves, borrowing capacity and access to capital. Discontinued Operations Technical Fuels and Chemical Processing - In 1997, the Company sold substantially all of the assets of its technical fuels and chemical processing business. In connection with the transaction, the Company agreed not to engage in any competing business for a five-year period after the closing. As additional consideration for the sale, the Company retained the right to participate in the future earnings of the business. On January 4, 1999, the Company sold that right for $2.0 million. The sale and the results of operations of the technical fuels and chemical processing business have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Investment in Genesis - In 1996, the Company conveyed the assets and business of its crude oil gathering and marketing operations and pipeline operations to Genesis Crude Oil, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("GCO"). Howell received cash of approximately $74 million and 991,300 subordinated limited partner units of GCO. Additionally, the Company received 46% of Genesis Energy, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company ("LLC") which is the General Partner of GCO. Howell recognized a gain of approximately $13.8 million. With only a minority interest in LLC, Howell was not in a position to substantially influence management of GCO. During 1999, the Company decided to dispose of its interests in GCO and LLC and recorded an impairment charge of $13.5 million (pre-tax) attributable thereto and classified its operations as discontinued. See Notes 4 and 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company sold its interest in LLC during the first quarter of 2000 for $3.0 million. The proceeds from the sale were used to reduce debt. The subordinated limited partner units were eliminated in December 2000, as a result of a restructuring of GCO. The Company did not receive any proceeds for its subordinated units in GCO. No gain or loss was recognized on the sale or on the elimination of the subordinated units. B. Governmental and Environmental Regulations Governmental Regulations Domestic development, production and sale of oil and gas are extensively regulated at both the federal and state levels. Legislation affecting the oil and gas industry is under constant review for amendment or expansion, frequently increasing the regulatory burden. Also, numerous departments and agencies, both federal and state, have issued rules and regulations binding on the oil and gas industry and its individual members, compliance with which is often difficult and costly and some of which carry substantial penalties for failure to comply. State statutes and regulations require permits for drilling operations, drilling bonds and reports concerning wells. Texas and other states in which the Company conducts operations also have statutes and regulations governing conservation matters, including the unitization or pooling of oil and gas properties and establishment of maximum rates of production from oil and gas wells. The existing statutes or regulations currently limit the rate at which oil and gas is produced from wells in which the Company owns an interest. Environmental Regulations The Company's operations are subject to extensive and developing federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to environmental, health and safety matters; petroleum; chemical products and materials; and waste management. Permits, registrations or other authorizations are required for the operation of certain of the Company's facilities and for its oil and gas exploration and production activities. These permits, registrations or authorizations are subject to revocation, modification and renewal. Governmental authorities have the power to enforce compliance with these regulatory requirements, the provisions of required permits, registrations or other authorizations, and lease conditions. Third parties may have the right to sue to enforce compliance. The cost of environmental compliance has not had a material adverse effect on the Company's operations or financial condition in the past. However, violations of applicable regulatory requirements, environment-related lease conditions, or required environmental permits, registrations or other authorizations can result in substantial civil and criminal penalties as well as potential court injunctions curtailing operations. Some risk of costs and liabilities related to environmental, health and safety matters is inherent in the Company's operations, as it is with other companies engaged in similar businesses, and there can be no assurance that material costs or liabilities will not be incurred. In addition, it is possible that future developments, such as stricter requirements of environmental or health and safety laws and regulations affecting the Company's business or more stringent interpretations of, or enforcement policies with respect to, such laws and regulations, could adversely affect the Company. To meet changing permitting and operational standards, the Company may be required, over time, to make site or operational modifications at the Company's facilities, some of which might be significant and could involve substantial expenditures. In particular, federal regulatory programs focusing on the increased regulation of storm water runoff, oil spill prevention and response, and air emissions (especially those that may be considered toxic) are currently being implemented. There can be no assurance that material costs or liabilities will not arise from these or additional environmental matters that may be discovered or otherwise may arise from future requirements of law. The Company has made a commitment to comply with environmental regulations. Personnel with training and experience in safety, health and environmental matters are responsible for compliance activities. Senior management personnel are involved in the planning and review of environmental matters. C. Employment Relations On December 31, 2000, the Company had 125 employees. The Company's employees are not represented by a union for collective bargaining purposes. The Company has experienced no work stoppages or strikes as a result of labor disputes and considers relations with its employees to be good. The Company maintains group life, medical, dental, long-term disability, short-term disability, 401(k) and accidental death and dismemberment insurance plans for its employees. The Company contributed $0.6 million to the 401(k) plan for 2000. -2- Item 2. Properties A. Supplementary Oil and Gas Producing Information The oil and gas producing activities of the Company are summarized below. Substantially all of the Company's producing properties are subject to certain restrictions under the Company's credit facility. See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Oil and Gas Wells As of December 31, 2000, the Company owned interests in productive oil and gas wells (including producing wells and wells capable of production) as follows: Productive Wells Gross(1) Net -------- --- Oil wells............................. 2,614 1,019 Gas wells............................. 627 52 ----- ----- Total ......................... 3,241 1,071 ===== ===== (1) One or more completions in the same well are counted as one well. -3- Reserves The Company's net proved reserves of crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids (referred to herein collectively as "oil") and its net proved reserves of gas have been estimated by the Company's engineers in accordance with guidelines established by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The reserve estimates at December 31, 2000, 1999, 1998, and 1997, except for the reserves purchased from Amoco, were reviewed by independent petroleum consultants, H. J. Gruy and Associates, Inc. The December 31, 2000, 1999, 1998 and 1997 reserves, associated with the properties acquired from Amoco, were reviewed by independent petroleum consultants, Ryder Scott & Associates. These estimates were used in the computation of depreciation, depletion and amortization included in the Company's consolidated financial statements and for other reporting purposes. Estimated Quantities of Proved Oil and Gas Reserves Oil Gas (BBLs) (MCF) ------ ----- As of December 31, 1997........... 42,170,520 83,633,340 Revisions of previous estimates... (11,533,920) (6,313,032) Extensions, discoveries & other additions.................... 4,037,900 3,922,900 Purchases of minerals in place.... 4,634 8,107,918 Production........................ (3,542,465) (4,653,705) Sales of minerals in place........ (1,196,828) (5,906,751) ------------ ------------ As of December 31, 1998........... 29,939,841 78,790,670 Revisions of previous estimates... 5,979,073 3,859,501 Extensions, discoveries & other additions.................... 844,984 1,031,232 Purchases of minerals in place.... 685,478 75,751 Production........................ (2,843,055) (2,994,215) Sales of minerals in place........ (11,575) (42,158,149) ------------ ------------ As of December 31, 1999........... 34,594,746 38,604,790 Revisions of previous estimates... (388,542) (501,401) Extensions, discoveries & other additions.................... 1,888,000 1,664,700 Purchases of minerals in place.... 1,552,400 2,126,500 Production........................ (2,834,567) (2,831,188) ------------ ------------ As of December 31, 2000........... 34,812,037 39,063,401 ============ ============ Proved developed reserves: December 31, 1997................. 40,711,561 81,709,974 ============ ============ December 31, 1998................. 26,701,736 75,756,389 ============ ============ December 31, 1999................. 31,530,345 35,890,990 ============ ============ December 31, 2000................. 31,988,737 36,349,611 ============ ============ Total proved reserves at year-end 2000 were 41.3 MMBOE compared to 41.0 MMBOE at year-end 1999. The change was primarily due to an increase of 2.2 MMBOE in extensions and discoveries, and 1.9 MMBOE in purchases of minerals in place partially offset by production. See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Proved oil reserves at December 31, 2000, include 1.7 million barrels of natural gas liquids ("NGL"). -4- Oil and Gas Leaseholds The following table sets forth the Company's ownership interest in leaseholds as of December 31, 2000. The oil and gas leases in which the Company has an interest are for varying primary terms, and many require the payment of delay rentals to continue the primary term. The leases may be surrendered by the Company at any time by notice to the lessors, by the cessation of production or by failure to make timely payment of delay rentals. Developed(1) Undeveloped --------------- --------------- Gross Net Gross Net Acres Acres Acres Acres ----- ----- ----- ----- Alabama.................... 5,805 2,174 2,707 1,060 Louisiana.................. 2,495 686 46 39 Mississippi................ 2,876 840 3,367 834 Montana.................... 106 10 29,326 29,256 North Dakota............... 6,878 1,394 800 50 Texas...................... 12,518 5,233 5,938 2,555 Wyoming.................... 48,668 26,207 47,285 25,450 All other states combined.. 3,694 710 3,242 1,728 Offshore................... 7,025 5,589 - - ====== ====== ====== ====== Total.................. 90,065 42,843 92,711 60,972 ====== ====== ====== ====== - -------------- (1) Acres spaced or assignable to productive wells. Drilling Activity The following table shows the Company's gross and net productive and dry exploratory and development wells drilled in the United States: Exploratory Development ------------------------- -------------------------- Productive Dry Productive Dry Wells Holes Wells Holes Year Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net ---- ----- --- ----- --- ----- --- ----- --- 2000 - - - - 19.0 12.0 2.0 1.0 1999 - - - - 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1998 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.1 18.0 4.5 - - The table above reflects only the drilling activity in which the Company had a working interest participation. Sales Prices and Production Costs The following table sets forth the average prices received by the Company for its production, the average production (lifting) costs, and amortization per equivalent barrel of production ("BOE"): 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- Average sales prices: Oil and NGL (per BBL) includes effect of hedging.. $25.03 $14.77 $11.26 Natural gas (per MCF)............................. $ 3.50 $ 1.94 $ 1.86 Production (lifting) costs (per BOE)................. $ 9.21 $ 6.84 $ 5.95 Amortization (per BOE)............................... $ 2.18 $ 1.95 $ 2.68 Impairment of oil & gas properties (per BOE)......... $ - $ - $23.66 Natural gas production is converted to barrels using its estimated energy equivalent of six MCF per barrel. -5- Oil and Gas Producing Activities CAPITALIZED COSTS. The following table presents the Company's aggregate capitalized costs relating to oil and gas producing activities, all located in the United States, and the aggregate amount of related depreciation, depletion and amortization: December 31, 2000 1999 ---- ---- (In thousands) Capitalized Costs: Oil and gas producing properties....... $ 401,851 $ 382,393 Unproven properties.................... 20,174 21,143 ---------- ---------- Total............................... $ 422,025 $ 403,536 ========== ========== Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization........ $ 318,111 $ 310,897 ========== ========== COSTS INCURRED. The following table presents costs incurred by the Company, all in the United States, in oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Property acquisition: Unproved properties............... $ - $ - $ 3,627 Proved properties................. 6,917 1,092 7,614 Exploration............................ 789 1,461 3,460 Development............................ 10,783 4,101 7,626 ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 18,489 $ 6,654 $ 22,327 ========== ========== ========== RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. The following table sets forth the results of operations of the Company's oil and gas producing activities, all in the United States. The table does not include activities associated with carbon dioxide, helium and sulfur produced from the LaBarge Project, which was sold in March 1999, or with activities associated with leasing the Company's fee mineral interests. The table does include the revenues and costs associated with the Company's fee mineral interests which were sold in December 1998. Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Revenues............................... $ 80,865 $ 47,826 $ 48,538 Production (lifting) costs............. 30,436 22,875 25,703 Depreciation, depletion and amortization...................... 7,213 6,525 11,589 Impairment of oil & gas properties........................ - - 102,167 ---------- ---------- ---------- 43,216 18,426 (90,921) Income tax expense (benefit)........... 15,558 6,265 (30,913) ---------- ---------- ---------- Results of operations (excluding corporate overhead and interest cost)............................. $ 27,658 $ 12,161 $ (60,008) ========== ========== ========== Included in the 1998 amounts above are $1.3 million of revenues and $0.1 million of production costs from the production of the Company's fee mineral interests which were sold in December 1998. STANDARDIZED MEASURE OF DISCOUNTED FUTURE NET CASH FLOWS RELATING TO PROVED OIL AND GAS RESERVES. The accompanying table presents a standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to the production of the Company's estimated proved oil and gas reserves at the end of 2000 and 1999. The method of calculating the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows is as follows: (1) Future cash inflows are computed by applying year-end prices of oil and gas to the Company's year-end quantities of proved oil and gas reserves. Future price changes are considered only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements in existence at year-end. -6- (2) Future development and production costs are estimates of expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the proved oil and gas reserves at year-end, based on year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions. (3) Future income tax expenses are calculated by applying the applicable statutory federal income tax rate to future pretax net cash flows. Future income tax expenses reflect the permanent differences, tax credits and allowances related to the Company's oil and gas producing activities included in the Company's consolidated income tax expense. (4) The discount, calculated at ten percent per year, reflects an estimate of the timing of future net cash flows to give effect to the time value of money. December 31, 2000 1999 ---- ---- (In thousands) Future cash inflows.................... $1,194,169 $ 908,940 Future production costs................ 411,678 335,742 Future development costs............... 14,831 15,630 Future income tax expenses............. 233,079 155,324 ----------- ----------- Future net cash flows.................. 534,581 402,244 10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows.............. 254,919 196,846 ----------- ----------- Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves.... $ 279,662 $ 205,398 =========== =========== The standardized measure is not intended to represent the market value of reserves and, in view of the uncertainties involved in the reserve estimation process, including the instability of energy markets as evidenced by recent volatility in both natural gas and crude oil prices, the reserves may be subject to material future revisions. CHANGES IN STANDARDIZED MEASURE OF DISCOUNTED FUTURE NET CASH FLOWS. The table below presents a reconciliation of the aggregate change in standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Sales and transfers, net of production costs............................. $ (50,429) $ (24,951) $ (22,836) Net changes in prices and production costs............................. 113,507 242,115 (56,084) Extensions and discoveries, net of future production and development development costs................. 19,831 9,829 12,775 Purchases of minerals in place......... 13,284 4,348 6,586 Sales of minerals in place............. - (5,047) 1,425 Previously estimated development costs incurred during the period.. (717) (546) (30) Revisions of quantity estimates........ (4,673) 47,181 (20,512) Accretion of discount.................. 20,540 6,133 13,958 Net change in income taxes............. (42,618) (79,014) 21,017 Changes in production rates (timing) and other......................... 5,539 (55,978) (34,546) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net change......................... $ 74,264 $ 144,070 $ (78,247) ========== ========== ========== The Company's oil and gas exploration and production activities are conducted entirely within the United States by HPC and are concentrated in Wyoming and along the Gulf Coast, both onshore and offshore. At December 31, 2000, the Company's estimated proved reserves were 34.8 MMBO and 39.1 BCF of gas. The Company's major producing properties include Salt Creek, Elk Basin, and Main Pass 64. These three major fields represent 31.4 MMBOE, or 76% of the Company's total proved reserves. Substantially all of the Company's oil and natural gas production is sold on the spot market or pursuant to contracts priced according to the spot market. -7- Description of Significant Properties Salt Creek. The Company owns and operates the Salt Creek field located in the Powder River Basin in Natrona County, Wyoming. The Company's working interest varies from 71.8% to 100% in this multi-pay field. The field underwent primary development beginning in 1908. In the 1960's, a waterflood was installed in the "Light Oil Unit" ("LOU") which is unitized from the surface to the base of the Sundance 3 formation. There are currently 726 producing wells and 584 injection wells located in the LOU on a flood pattern of approximately five acre well spacing. As of December 31, 2000, the field was producing 3,397 barrels per day of sweet crude oil, 177 barrels per day of sour crude and 36 barrels per day of NGLs net to the Company. The most prolific producing formation in the LOU is the Wall Creek 2 at a depth of 1,500 feet. It has produced approximately 390 MMBO from an original estimated 950 MMBO in place. In addition, the field has produced another 269 MMBO from multiple horizons varying in depth down to 4,000 feet. The Company continues to actively pursue opportunities to optimize this massive waterflood. A balanced program of establishing effective injection rates and pressures within waterflood patterns has been combined with appropriate artificial lift enhancements. In addition, recompletions of shut-in or plugged wellbores into minor horizons have been successful and more are planned in 2001. These low cost exploitation activities have eliminated the production decline in the field over the last three years. Elk Basin. The Company owns and operates the Elk Basin field, located in the Bighorn Basin in Park County, Wyoming and Carbon County, Montana. The productive horizons range in depth from 1,700 feet to 6,000 feet, with the majority of the production coming from the Embar-Tensleep and the Madison formations. As of December 31, 2000, the field was producing 1,746 barrels per day of oil and 180 barrels per day of NGLs net to the Company from 229 producing wells and 72 injecting wells. The Embar-Tensleep reservoir was under flue gas injection pressure-maintenance from 1949 until 1974 when injection into the gas cap was discontinued. The Company re-established flue gas injection to initiate an increase in reservoir pressure in 1998. Pressure monitoring wells in the gas cap indicate that the reservoir pressure increased throughout the year. Through a combination of increasing reservoir pressure and continued successful capital and expense projects in the field, production from the Embar-Tensleep reservoir remained essentially flat throughout the year. The Company has plans to drill additional Embar-Tensleep wells in 2001 which are intended to serve as both in-fill and down-dip extension tests on the west flank of the structure. The Madison formation, a heterogeneous carbonate reservoir with an interval thickness of 800 feet, is currently under waterflood. This reservoir remains a significant source for potential production uplift through in-fill drilling, horizontal re-entry of existing producing wellbores, or enhanced secondary and tertiary recovery methods. The Company's technical staff is presently studying the formation to determine the most economical means of exploiting this resource. Main Pass Block 64. Main Pass is located in federal waters offshore Louisiana about 70 miles southeast of New Orleans. The Company, as operator, discovered oil and gas upon drilling a test well in 1982. In 1989, the Company unitized portions of Main Pass blocks 64 and 65, covering the main pay sand (the "7,300' Sand Unit") and implemented a waterflood project to repressure the 7,300' Sand Unit. Through continued drilling, additional acquisitions and field unitization, the Company currently has a working interest which averages approximately 80% in 24 gross wells, including 5 injection wells. Gross cumulative production from the 7,300' Sand Unit over almost 18 years has totaled 12.0 MMBO and 27.0 BCF of natural gas. As of December 31, 2000, daily net production was approximately 530 barrels of oil. Unproven Properties. The Company acquired significant oil and gas properties from Amoco Production Company in 1997. A portion of the acquisition cost was allocated to an oil property that is a potential CO2 flood candidate. In light of the unusually low oil price environment for nearly two years following the acquisition, limited evaluation work was done during that period. With the strong rebound of oil prices, Company personnel and consultants are now studying the properties to determine the feasibility of such a project. It is expected that during the next year management will have enough information to make an informed judgment about whether to implement the CO2 flood project. -8- At December 31, 2000, $14.6 million attributable to this property is included in unproven properties on the balance sheet. If the evaluation determines that the CO2 flood project is not feasible, the associated costs will be transferred to the full cost pool and would result in increasing depletion expense by approximately 15% in future periods. The Company has not recognized any proved reserves attributable to the CO2 potential of this property. If the Company decides to go forward with the project, one or more successful pilot programs will be necessary in order to record any proved reserves. It is expected that the development costs would be funded from cash flow from operations. B. Other Properties The Company leases approximately 52,900 square feet for use as corporate and administrative offices in Houston, Texas. Item 3. Legal Proceedings The Company, through its subsidiaries, is involved from time to time in various claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings incidental to its business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate liability thereunder, if any, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations or cash flows of the Company. See Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None. -9- Part II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters Howell Corporation common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Symbol: HWL Cash Price Dividends For quarter ended High Low $ ------------------ ---- --- ---- March 31, 1999................... 3.94 1.75 0.04 June 30, 1999.................... 5.75 3.25 0.04 September 30, 1999............... 7.50 5.00 0.04 December 31, 1999................ 6.63 5.38 0.04 March 31, 2000................... 7.44 5.56 0.04 June 30, 2000.................... 10.31 6.50 0.04 September 30, 2000............... 13.63 9.13 0.04 December 31, 2000................ 13.38 11.13 0.04 Approximate number of equity shareholders as of December 31, 2000: 1,800. It is the current intention of the Company to pay quarterly cash dividends on its common stock. No assurance can be given, however, as to the timing and amount of any future dividends which necessarily will depend on the earnings and financial needs of the Company, legal restraints, and other considerations that the Company's Board of Directors deems relevant. The ability of the Company to pay dividends on its common stock is currently subject to certain restrictions contained in its bank credit agreement. See Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition - Liquidity and Capital Resources." In addition, the Company has 690,000 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding. These shares were issued in April 1993. The $3.50 convertible preferred stock is traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") under the symbol HWLLP. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Subsequent Event On January 30, 2001, the Company declared a 10% stock dividend to be paid on March 22, 2001, for common shareholders of record on March 8, 2001. The number of common shares outstanding will increase by 10% when the dividend is paid. Additionally, the price at which the convertible preferred stock may be converted into common shares will be reduced from $16.50 to approximately $15.00 after the dividend. See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -10- Item 6. Selected Financial Data The information below is presented in order to highlight significant trends in the Company's results from continuing operations and financial condition. See Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto. Year Ended December 31, (1) (2) 2000 1999 1998(3) 1997 1996 ---- ---- ------- ---- ---- (In thousands, except per share amounts) Revenues from continuing operations.............. $ 81,065 $ 48,310 $ 51,422 $ 34,663 $ 33,868 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations... $ 21,443 $ 4,945 $(68,076) $ 2,887 $ 864 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Basic earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations... $ 3.48 $ 0.46 $ (12.89) $ 0.09 $ (0.31) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Diluted earnings (loss) per common share from continuing operations... $ 2.75 $ 0.46 $ (12.89) $ 0.09 $ (0.31) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment, net.......... $105,160 $ 93,046 $121,634 $226,228 $103,495 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total assets................. $125,414 $117,983 $166,291 $268,122 $148,768 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Long-term debt............... $ 67,000 $ 82,000 $102,000 $117,000 $ 20,581 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Shareholders' equity......... $ 38,919 $ 20,680 $ 26,871 $ 97,639 $ 90,048 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Cash dividends per common share................... $ 0.16 $ 0.16 $ 0.16 $ 0.16 $ 0.16 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Cash dividends per preferred share................... $ 3.50 $ 3.50 $ 3.50 $ 3.50 $ 3.50 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- - ----------- (1) See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements regarding the 1997 sale of the technical fuels and chemical processing operations. (2) See Notes 2 and 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements regarding the 1999 impairment and sale and the 1996 sale, contribution and conveyance of crude oil gathering and marketing, pipeline, and transportation operations. (3) Includes $102,167 (pre-tax) charge for impairment of oil and gas properties in 1998. -11- Summarized below are the Company's quarterly financial data for 2000 and 1999. 2000 Quarters First Second Third Fourth ----- ------ ----- ------ (In thousands, except per share amounts) Revenues from continuing operations.. $ 18,276 $ 18,789 $ 21,300 $ 22,700 Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes............. 6,985 7,306 8,916 10,297 Net earnings from continuing operations...................... 4,540 4,678 5,634 6,591 Net earnings from continuing operations per share - basic.... 0.71 0.74 0.91 1.09 Net earnings from continuing operations per share - diluted.. 0.59 0.60 0.72 0.84 1999 Quarters (1) First Second Third Fourth(2) ----- ------ ----- --------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) Revenues from continuing operations.. $ 8,878 $ 1,182 $ 13,368 $ 14,882 Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes.. (2,598) 1,814 3,567 4,803 Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations...................... (1,724) 1,178 2,338 3,153 Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations......... 1,307 (103) (93) (8,956) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings (loss).................. $ (417) $ 1,075 $ 2,245 $ (5,803) ========= ========= ========= ========= Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations per share - basic.... $ (0.43) $ 0.10 $ 0.32 $ 0.47 Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations per share - basic................... 0.25 (0.01) (0.02) (1.64) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings (loss).................. $ (0.18) $ 0.09 $ 0.30 $ (1.17) ========= ========= ========= ========= Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations per share - diluted.. $ (0.43) $ 0.10 $ 0.30 $ 0.41 Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations per share - diluted................. 0.25 (0.01) (0.01) (1.17) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net earnings (loss).................. $ (0.18) $ 0.09 $ 0.29 $ (0.76) ========= ========= ========= ========= - ----------------- (1) Includes effect of reclassification of Genesis to discontinued operations. (2) Includes impairment of Genesis to market value. -12- Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following is a discussion of the Company's financial condition, results of operations, capital resources and liquidity. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and the Notes thereto. RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS The Company's business is oil and gas exploration, production, acquisition and development. Results of continuing operations for the three years ended December 31, 2000, are discussed below. See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Oil and Gas Production Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Revenues: Sales of oil and natural gas........... $ 80,865 $ 47,826 $ 48,538 Sales of LaBarge other products........ - 180 1,685 Gas marketing.......................... - 83 758 Minerals leasing and other............. 200 221 441 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total revenues.................... $ 81,065 $ 48,310 $ 51,422 ========== ========== ========== Operating profit (loss) ............... $ 39,647 $ 14,752 $ (93,659) ========== ========== ========== Operating information: Average net daily production: Oil and NGL (BBLs) ................ 7,745 7,789 9,705 Natural gas (MCF).................. 7,735 8,203 12,750 Average sales prices: Oil and NGL (per BBL) (includes effect of hedging)................ $ 25.03 $ 14.77 $ 11.26 Natural gas (per MCF).............. $ 3.50 $ 1.94 $ 1.86 Revenues During 2000, revenues increased 68% when compared to the year ended 1999. The increase was primarily due to a 69% increase in average oil and NGL prices and an 80% increase in average natural gas prices. These were partially offset by a 6% decrease in natural gas production as a result of the Company's sale of the LaBarge property in early 1999. See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Revenues decreased 6% during 1999 when compared to the year ended 1998 primarily due to a 20% decrease in oil production and a 36% decrease in natural gas production as a result of the Company's sale of the LaBarge, Grass Creek, and Pitchfork properties in early 1999. The decrease was partially offset by a 31% increase in average oil prices. Operating Profit During 2000, operating profits increased $24.9 million primarily as a result of increased average energy prices. The increase was partially offset by a $7.6 million increase in operating expenses primarily due to higher severance and production taxes of $4.3 million. Operating profits were also offset by an 11% increase in amortization expense. During 1999, operating profits increased $108.4 million primarily as a result of the 1998 pre-tax non-cash impairment charge of $102.2 million. Excluding the impairment, operating profits for 1999 increased 73% when compared to 1998. This improvement was primarily due to a 44% reduction of amortization expense in 1999 which resulted from the 1998 impairment charge. A $1.3 million reduction in lease operating expenses also contributed to the increased operating profits. Howell's average realized oil price, including hedging but excluding NGLs, for 2000 was $25.22 per barrel as compared to $14.95 per barrel in 1999. -13- Interest Expense Interest expense decreased $1.0 million in 2000 as a result of a decrease in long-term debt. The Company reduced debt by $15.0 million during 2000 as a result of cash flows from continuing operations of $38.4 million. The sale of LLC for $3.0 million also contributed to the reduced debt. During 1999, interest expense decreased $3.7 million from 1998 as a result of a decrease in debt. The Company reduced debt by $42.0 million during 1999 as a result of the Company's sale of non-integral properties for $28.7 million, a tax refund of $5.7 million, the sale of its right to participate in the future profits of the technical fuels business for $2.0 million, and other cash provided by continuing operations of $5.7 million. See Notes 2 and 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Provision for Income Taxes The Company's effective tax rate of 36% reflects the statutory federal rate plus state income taxes. RESULTS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Crude Oil Marketing & Transportation During the first quarter of 2000, the Company sold its 46% interest in LLC for $3.0 million. The proceeds from the sale were used to reduce debt. During 1999, crude oil marketing and transportation incurred a pre-tax loss of $13.8 million. The loss is primarily a result of the impairment of the investment in Genesis to market value. There were no revenues or operating profits in the crude oil marketing and transportation operation during 1998 as a result of the sale of that business in 1996. As a result of the Company's direct and indirect interest in Genesis, the Company recognized pre-tax net earnings in Genesis of $0.4 million during 1998. Technical Fuels and Chemical Processing In 1997, the Company sold substantially all of the assets of its technical fuels and chemical processing business. In connection with the transaction, the Company agreed not to engage in any competing business for a five-year period after the closing. The Company has given and received environmental and other indemnities. Claims could arise in the future that would require the Company to perform under those indemnities. As additional consideration for the sale, the Company retained the right to participate in the future earnings of the business. On January 4, 1999, the Company sold that right for $2.0 million. The sale and the results of operations of the technical fuels and chemical processing business have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. These results have been reclassified as discontinued operations. See Notes 2, 4 and 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. There is no allocated interest as interest expense incurred was strictly for the oil and gas business. The following table presents the detail of net income (loss) from discontinued operations as presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (in thousands) Discontinued operations: Net earnings (loss) of Genesis (less applicable income taxes of $(4,702) and $133 for 1999 and 1998, respectively)........... $ - $ (9,129) $ 257 Net earnings from technical fuels (less applicable income taxes of $752 and $350 for 1999 and 1998, respectively)..................... - 1,284 266 ========== ========== ========== Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations........................ $ - $ (7,845) $ 523 ========== ========== ========== -14- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Credit Facility The Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement effective December 1, 1998 ("Credit Facility"). The Credit Facility is comprised of two tranches. Tranche A is a revolving credit facility with a termination date no later than December 15, 2002. The Borrowing Base under Tranche A is $100 million and is redetermined semi-annually by the bank. Availability can be affected dramatically based upon the volatility of oil and gas prices. Tranche B was a term loan which was repaid in March 1999. Outstanding amounts under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company's option, at either the Eurodollar Loan rate ("Libor"), or the Base Rate (prime), plus the Applicable Margin. The Applicable Margin is determined by the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage. As a result, interest rates range from as low as Libor plus 1.50% or the Base Rate plus 0.00% if 25% or less of the Borrowing Base is used, to as high as Libor plus 2.50% or the Base Rate plus 0.75% if greater than 90% of the Borrowing Base is used. The Credit Facility is secured by mortgages on substantially all of the Company's oil and gas properties. The Credit Facility contains certain other affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on the ability of the Company to incur additional debt, sell assets, merge or consolidate, pay dividends on its capital in excess of historical levels, and a prohibition on change of control or management. As of December 31, 2000, Tranche A bore interest at 8.75% per annum on $62.0 million and 9.75% on $5.0 million for the Libor and Base Rate portions, respectively. Other At December 31, 2000 the Company had working capital of $1.3 million. In 2000, cash provided from operating activities was $38.1 million. In 1993, the Company issued 690,000 shares of $3.50 convertible preferred stock. The net proceeds from the sale were $32.9 million. Dividends on the convertible preferred stock are to be paid quarterly. Such dividends accrue and are cumulative. The Company has paid all dividends on time. The Company currently anticipates spending approximately $0.1 million during fiscal years 2001 and 2002 at various facilities for capital and operating costs associated with ongoing environmental compliance and may continue to have expenditures in connection with environmental matters beyond fiscal year 2002. The Company spent $0.2 million on such expenditures in 2000. See Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company believes that its cash flow from operations, and amounts available under the Credit Facility, will be sufficient to satisfy its current liquidity and capital expenditure requirements. At December 31, 2000, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 million, and $32.8 million available to it under the Credit Facility. A decline in the value of the Company's proved reserves could result in the bank reducing the Borrowing Base, thereby causing mandatory payments under the Credit Facility. While the Company does not expect this to occur in 2001, such payments would adversely affect the Company's ability to carry out its capital expenditure program and could cause the Company to recapitalize its debt through the public or private placement of securities. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133, was amended in June 1999 by SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133 - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133." SFAS No. 133 as amended, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000, and establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities that require an entity to recognize all derivatives as an asset or liability measured at its fair value. Depending on the intended use of the derivative, changes in its asset or liability measured at its fair value will be reported in the period of change as either a component of earnings or a component of other comprehensive income. Retroactive application to periods prior to adoption is not allowed. The Company has reviewed all of its contracts to determine which, if any, contain derivatives. As of January 1, 2001, the Company has only one derivative contract and it is accounted for and carried at market value. Therefore, upon adoption of SFAS No. 133, no transition adjustment will be recorded by the Company. The Company adopted SFAS No. 133 effective January 1, 2001 and no cumulative effect adjustment was required. The Company adopted the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101 issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The impact of adopting SAB No. 101 was not material to the Company. -15- FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements contained in this Report and other materials filed or to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral or other written statements made or to be made by the Company or its representatives) that are forward-looking in nature are intended to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, relating to matters such as anticipated operating and financial performance, business prospects, developments and results of the company. Actual performance, prospects, developments and results may differ materially from any or all anticipated results due to economic conditions and other risks, uncertainties and circumstances partly or totally outside the control of the Company, including rates of inflation, oil and natural gas prices, uncertainty of drilling results and reserve estimates, changes in the level and timing of future costs and expenses related to drilling and operating activities, competition from other exploration, development and production companies, operating hazards, abandonment costs, the effects of governmental regulation and the leveraged nature of the Company. Words such as "anticipate", "expect", "project", and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk In order to mitigate the effects of future price fluctuations, the Company from time to time uses limited programs to hedge its production. Futures and options contracts are used as the hedging tools. Changes in the market value of the hedge transactions are deferred until the gain or loss is recognized on the hedged transactions. In addition, the Company may, on a limited basis, enter into market related commodity contracts which are marked-to-market. In 1998, the Company purchased a put option and sold a call option covering 4,800 barrels of oil per day for a nine-month period ended December 31, 1998. The strike prices were $16.00 per barrel for the put option and $19.25 per barrel for the call option. There was no premium associated with these options. During 1998, the Company received $2.8 million as a result of the options. These amounts were recorded as additional revenues. Without the options the average price per barrel of oil for the year ended December 31, 1998, would have been reduced from $11.37 to $10.55. The Company entered into two hedging programs for 1999. The first program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option covering 1,750 barrels of oil per day effective April 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999. The strike prices were $15.00 per barrel for the put option and $17.00 per barrel for the call option. The second program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option also covering 1,750 barrels of oil per day effective from May 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999. The strike prices were $14.50 per barrel for the put option and $18.80 per barrel for the call option. There were no premiums associated with either of these programs. The strike price of the call options was exceeded, resulting in a reduction of revenues of $3.5 million from what would have been received had no hedging programs been in place. Without the options the average price per barrel of oil for the year ended December 31, 1999, would have increased from $14.95 to $16.23. The Company also entered into two hedging programs for the year 2000. The first program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option covering 1,700 barrels of oil per day effective January 1, 2000, through December 31, 2000. The strike prices were $17.25 per barrel for the put option and $22.00 per barrel for the call option. The second program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option covering 1,800 barrels of oil per day effective January 1, 2000, through December 31, 2000. The strike prices were $18.50 per barrel for the put option and $26.00 per barrel for the call option. Each program provided for monthly settlements and was based on monthly averages. There were no premiums associated with either program. The strike price of the call options was exceeded, resulting in a reduction of revenues of $7.9 million from what would have been received had no hedging programs been in place. Without the options the average price per barrel of oil for the year ended December 31, 2000, would have increased from $25.22 to $28.15. During the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company purchased a put option covering 7,500 MMBTU per day for NYMEX contract months March through December 2001, allowing it to benefit should gas prices fall. The premium paid was $0.3 million and the market value of the position and its carrying value at December 31, 2000, was $0.2 million. -16- Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data The response to this item is submitted as a separate section. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None. Part III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant Regarding Directors, the information appearing under the caption "Election of Directors" set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement, to be filed within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year in connection with the 2001 Annual Shareholders' Meeting, is incorporated herein by reference. Regarding executive officers, information is set forth below. The executive officers are elected annually. Name Age Position ---- --- -------- Donald W. Clayton.... 64 Chairman Richard K. Hebert.... 49 President and Chief Executive Officer Allyn R. Skelton, II. 49 Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Robert T. Moffett.... 49 Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary John E. Brewster, Jr. 50 Vice President, Corporate Development and Planning Mr. Donald W. Clayton was elected Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in May 1997. From 1993 to 1997, he was co-owner and President of Voyager Energy Corp. He formerly served as President and Director of Burlington Resources, Inc., and President and Chief Executive Officer of Meridian Oil, Inc. Prior to that, he was a senior executive with Superior Oil Company. Mr. Clayton remained Chairman of the Company when Mr. Hebert succeeded him as Chief Executive Officer in January 2001. Mr. Richard K. Hebert was elected President and Chief Operating Officer in May 1997. From 1993 to 1997, he was co-owner and Chief Executive Officer of Voyager Energy Corp. He formerly served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Meridian Oil, Inc., now Burlington Resources, Inc. Prior to that, he served in various engineering and management positions with Mobil Oil Corporation, Superior Oil Company and Amoco Production Company. Mr. Hebert assumed the additional duties of Chief Executive Officer in January 2001. Mr. Allyn R. Skelton, II, was elected Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company in May 1999. Mr. Skelton was formerly Chief Financial Officer of Genesis Energy, L.P. Prior to that he was Chief Financial Officer of Howell Corporation. Mr. Robert T. Moffett was elected Secretary in October 1996, and Vice President and General Counsel in January 1994. He had served as General Counsel of the Company since September 1992. Prior to that, Mr. Moffett was a general partner in the firm of Moffett & Brewster. Mr. John E. Brewster, Jr. was elected Vice President, Corporate Development & Planning in May 1997. Prior to that he was a consultant to Voyager Energy Corp. He has held senior management positions with Santa Fe Minerals, Inc., Odyssey Energy, Inc., and Trafalgar House Oil & Gas Inc., and was a general partner in the firm of Moffett & Brewster. Regarding delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K, the information appearing under the caption "Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934" set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement, to be filed within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year in connection with the 2001 Annual Shareholders' Meeting, is incorporated herein by reference. -17- Item 11. Executive Compensation The information appearing under the captions "Compensation of Executive Officers" and "Certain Transactions" set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement, to be filed within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year in connection with the 2001 Annual Shareholders' Meeting, is incorporated herein by reference. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The information appearing under the caption "Security Ownership of Management and Certain Beneficial Owners" set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement, to be filed within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year in connection with the 2001 Annual Shareholders' Meeting, is incorporated herein by reference. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions The information appearing under the caption "Certain Transactions" set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement, to be filed within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year in connection with the 2001Annual Shareholders' Meeting, is incorporated herein by reference. Part IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (a) (1) and (2). The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report (see page 20). (a) (3) and (c). The response to this portion of Item 14 is submitted as a separate section of this report (see page 37). (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. -18- Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. HOWELL CORPORATION (Registrant) By /s/ALLYN R. SKELTON, II ---------------------------- Allyn R. Skelton, II Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Date: February 26, 2001 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated. Signature Title Date Principal Executive /s/ DONALD W. CLAYTON Officer and Director February 26, 2001 - ------------------------------- Donald W. Clayton Chairman Principal Executive /s/ RICHARD K. HEBERT Officer and Director February 26, 2001 - ------------------------------- Richard K. Hebert President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ PAUL N. HOWELL Director February 26, 2001 - ------------------------------- Paul N. Howell /s/ JACK T. TROTTER Director February 26, 2001 - ------------------------------- Jack T. Trotter /s/ RONALD E. HALL Director February 26, 2001 - ------------------------------- Ronald E. Hall -19- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-K ITEMS 8, 14(a) (1) and (2) INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following consolidated financial statements of the registrant and its subsidiaries required to be included in Items 8 and 14(a)(1) are listed below: Page Independent Auditors' Report.................................. 21 Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets................................. 22 Consolidated Statements of Operations....................... 23 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity.. 24 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows....................... 25 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. 26 The financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, are not required or because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto. -20- INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To Howell Corporation: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Howell Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Howell Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000 in conformity with auditing principles generally accepted in the United States of America. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Houston, Texas February 26, 2001 -21- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2000 1999 ---- ---- (In thousands, except share data) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................ $ 5,553 $ 2,112 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $66 in 2000 and $161 in 1999...................... 12,515 10,978 Income tax receivable - federal.......... 705 - Deferred income taxes.................... 59 2,027 Other current assets..................... 750 2,440 ---------- ---------- Total current assets.................. 19,582 17,557 ---------- ---------- Property, plant and equipment: Oil and gas properties, utilizing the full cost method of accounting........ 401,851 382,393 Unproven properties...................... 20,174 21,143 Other.................................... 3,737 2,759 Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization...................... (320,602) (313,249) ---------- ---------- Net property, plant and equipment..... 105,160 93,046 ---------- ---------- Other assets................................ 672 780 Deferred income taxes....................... - 3,600 Assets related to discontinued operations... - 3,000 ========== ========== Total assets.......................... $ 125,414 $ 117,983 ========== ========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable......................... $ 12,880 $ 10,513 Accrued liabilities - oil and gas properties............................ 2,521 1,097 Accrued liabilities - other.............. 2,605 2,837 Income taxes payable - state............. 319 140 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities............. 18,325 14,587 ---------- ---------- Deferred income taxes....................... 625 - ---------- ---------- Other liabilities........................... 545 716 ---------- ---------- Long-term debt.............................. 67,000 82,000 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $1 par value; 690,000 shares issued and Outstanding; liquidation value of $34,500,000........................... 690 690 Common stock, $1 par value; 5,524,907 shares issued and outstanding in 2000 (5,471,782 shares in 1999) - see Note 11........................... 5,525 5,472 Additional paid-in capital............... 41,079 40,829 Deferred compensation.................... (209) - Retained deficit......................... (8,166) (26,311) ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity............ 38,919 20,680 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity.............................. $ 125,414 $ 117,983 ========== ========== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -22- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands, except per share amounts) Revenues.................................... $ 81,065 $ 48,310 $ 51,422 ---------- ---------- ---------- Costs and expenses: Operating expenses....................... 30,436 23,093 27,764 Depreciation, depletion and amortization.......................... 7,353 6,671 11,703 Impairment of oil and gas properties..... - - 102,167 General and administrative expenses...... 3,629 3,794 3,447 ---------- ---------- ---------- 41,418 33,558 145,081 ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income (expense): Interest expense......................... (6,283) (7,329) (10,997) Interest income.......................... 142 118 111 Other-net................................ (2) 45 (1) ---------- ---------- ---------- (6,143) (7,166) (10,887) ---------- ---------- ---------- Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes................... 33,504 7,586 (104,546) Income tax expense (benefit) ............... 12,061 2,641 (36,470) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations............................ 21,443 4,945 (68,076) Discontinued operations: Net earnings (loss) (less applicable income taxes of $(3,950) and $483 for 1999 and 1998, respectively)...... - (7,845) 523 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss)......................... 21,443 (2,900) (67,553) Less: cumulative preferred stock dividends............................. (2,415) (2,415) (2,415) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) applicable to common stock................................. $ 19,028 $ (5,315) $ (69,968) ========== ========== ========== Basic earnings (loss) per common share - see Note 11: Continuing operations.................... $ 3.48 0.46 (12.89) Discontinued operations.................. - (1.43) 0.10 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) per common share - basic................................. $ 3.48 $ (0.97) $ (12.79) ========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares outstanding - basic.................................... 5,473 5,472 5,470 ========== ========== ========== Diluted earnings (loss) per common share - see Note 11: Continuing operations.................... $ 2.75 $ 0.46 $ (12.89) Discontinued operations.................. - (1.42) 0.10 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) per common share - diluted............................... $ 2.75 $ (0.96) $ (12.79) ========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted.................................. 7,786 5,554 5,470 ========== ========== ========== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -23- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Additional Retained Preferred Stock Common Stock Paid-In Deferred Earnings Shares $ Shares $ Capital Compensation (Deficit) Total ------ - ------ - ------- ------------ --------- ----- (In thousands, except number of shares) Balances, December 31, 1997................. 690,000 $ 690 5,464,642 $ 5,465 $ 40,760 $ - $ 50,724 $ 97,639 Net earnings - 1998...................... - - - - - - (67,553) (67,553) Cash dividends - $0.16 per Common share.. - - - - - - (876) (876) Cash dividends - $3.50 per Preferred share................................. - - - - - - (2,415) (2,415) Common stock issued to employees upon exercise of stock options............. - - 7,140 7 69 - - 76 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balances, December 31, 1998................. 690,000 $ 690 5,471,782 $ 5,472 $ 40,829 $ - $(20,120) $ 26,871 Net earnings - 1999...................... - - - - - - (2,900) (2,900) Cash dividends - $0.16 per Common share.. - - - - - - (876) (876) Cash dividends - $3.50 per Preferred share................................. - - - - - - (2,415) (2,415) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balances, December 31, 1999................. 690,000 $ 690 5,471,782 $ 5,472 $ 40,829 $ - $(26,311) $ 20,680 Net earnings - 2000...................... - - - - - - 21,443 21,443 Cash dividends - $0.16 per Common share.. - - - - - - (883) (883) Cash dividends - $3.50 per Preferred share................................. - - - - - - (2,415) (2,415) Common stock issued to employees: Upon exercise of stock options........ - - 3,125 3 22 - - 25 Restricted............................ - - 50,000 50 228 (209) - 69 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balances, December 31, 2000................. 690,000 $ 690 5,524,907 $ 5,525 $ 41,079 $ (209) $ (8,166) $ 38,919 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -24- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations................ $ 21,443 $ 4,945 $ (68,076) Adjustments for non-cash items: Depreciation, depletion and amortization....................... 7,353 6,671 113,870 Deferred income taxes................ 6,348 2,548 (36,351) Other................................ (86) - (121) ---------- ---------- ---------- Earnings from continuing operations plus non-cash operating items........ 35,058 14,164 9,322 Changes in components of working capital from operations: Increase in trade accounts receivable......................... (1,537) (1,749) (6,005) Decrease (increase) in income tax receivable..................... (705) 5,701 3,486 Decrease (increase) in other current assets..................... 1,690 (1,863) 3,208 Increase in accounts payable......... 2,350 1,882 6,514 Increase (decrease) in accrued and other liabilities.............. 1,525 (2,017) 969 ---------- ---------- ---------- Cash provided by continuing operations........................... 38,381 16,118 17,494 Cash provided by (utilized in) discontinued operations.............. (307) 1,315 2,077 ---------- ---------- ---------- Cash provided by operating activities...... 38,074 17,433 19,571 ---------- ---------- ---------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from the disposition of property............................. - 28,715 13,333 Additions to property, plant and equipment............................ (19,467) (6,768) (22,607) Deposit for Amoco Beaver Creek acquisition.......................... - - 12,369 Other, net............................. 3,107 2,152 (636) ---------- ---------- ---------- Cash provided by (utilized in)investing activities............................. (16,360) 24,099 2,459 ---------- ---------- ---------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Long-term debt: Repayments under credit facilities - net................... (15,000) (42,000) (13,000) Cash dividends: Common shareholders.................. (883) (876) (876) Preferred shareholders............... (2,415) (2,415) (2,415) Exercise of stock options.............. 25 - 76 ---------- ---------- ---------- Cash utilized in financing activities...... (18,273) (45,291) (16,215) ---------- ---------- ---------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS............................ 3,441 (3,759) 5,815 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR................................ 2,112 5,871 56 ---------- ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR..... $ 5,553 $ 2,112 $ 5,871 ========== ========== ========== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -25- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Howell Corporation and its subsidiaries ("Howell" or "Company"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Nature of Operations The Company is engaged in the exploration, production, acquisition and development of oil and gas properties. These operations are conducted in the United States. Property, Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for its oil and gas exploration and production activities. Consequently, all costs pertaining to the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized and amortized using the unit-of-production method as the remaining proved oil and gas reserves are produced. The Company's net investment in oil and gas properties is subject to a quarterly ceiling limitation calculation that is based on the present value of future net revenues from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves valued at current prices. Costs in excess of the ceiling limitation are currently charged to expense. Gains or losses upon the disposition of a property, normally treated as an adjustment to capitalized costs, are recognized currently in the event of a sale of a significant portion (normally in excess of 25%) of oil and gas reserves. The costs allocated to the unproven properties of the Company are excluded from amortization using the full cost method of accounting described above. These costs are reviewed periodically for impairment. This impairment will generally be based on geographic or geologic data. At the time of any impairment, the related costs will be added to the costs being amortized under the full cost method of accounting. Other property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation is provided principally using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, while renewals and betterments are capitalized. Income Taxes The Company utilizes a balance sheet approach in the calculation of the deferred tax balance at each financial statement date by applying the provisions of enacted tax laws to measure the deferred tax consequences of the differences in the tax and book bases of assets and liabilities as they result in net taxable or deductible amounts in future years. The net taxable or deductible amounts in future years are adjusted for the effect of utilizing the carryback/carryforward attributes of any net losses generated and available tax credits. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not that the future tax benefit will be realized. Earnings Per Common Share Basic earnings per common share amounts are calculated using the average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share assumes conversion of dilutive convertible preferred stocks and exercise of all outstanding stock options having exercise prices less than the average market price of the common stock using the treasury stock method. See Note 11. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Included in the statements of cash flows are cash equivalents defined as short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash and so near to maturity that their value would not change significantly because of changes in interest rates. The Company made cash payments for interest of $5,877,000, $7,318,000, and $10,184,000 in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. In 2000, 1999 and 1998, cash payments for income taxes totaled $6,346,000, $768,000, and $261,000, respectively. -26- Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company estimates that the carrying amount of its cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable and payable and debt as reflected in its balance sheet approximates fair value. Stock Based Compensation The Company continues to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees". Compensation cost for stock options, if any, is measured as the excess of the quoted market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Restricted stock is recorded as compensation cost over the requisite vesting periods based on the market value on the date of grant. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair-value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. The Company has elected to remain on its current method of accounting as described above, and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123. Environmental Liabilities The Company provides for the estimated costs of environmental contingencies when liabilities are likely to occur and reasonable estimates can be made. In accordance with full cost accounting rules, the Company provides for future environmental clean-up costs associated with oil and gas activities as a component of its depreciation, depletion and amortization expense. Ongoing environmental compliance costs, including maintenance and monitoring costs, are charged to expense as incurred. See Note 9. Derivatives In order to mitigate the effects of future price fluctuations, the Company has used a limited program of hedging its production. Futures and options contracts are used as the hedging tools. Changes in the market value of the hedge transactions are deferred until the gain or loss is recognized on the hedged transactions. In 1998, the Company purchased a put option and sold a call option covering 4,800 barrels of oil per day for a nine-month period ended December 31, 1998. The strike prices were $16.00 per barrel for the put option and $19.25 per barrel for the call option. There was no premium associated with these options. During 1998, the Company received $2.8 million as a result of the options. These amounts were recorded as additional revenues. Without the options the average price per barrel of oil for the year ended December 31, 1998, would have been reduced from $11.37 to $10.55. The Company entered into two hedging programs for 1999. The first program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option covering 1,750 barrels of oil per day effective April 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999. The strike prices were $15.00 per barrel for the put option and $17.00 per barrel for the call option. The second program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option also covering 1,750 barrels of oil per day effective from May 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999. The strike prices were $14.50 per barrel for the put option and $18.80 per barrel for the call option. There was no premium associated with either of these programs. The strike price of the call options was exceeded resulting in a reduction of revenues of $3.5 million from what would have been received had no hedging programs been in place for 1999. Without the options the average price per barrel of oil for the year ended December 31, 1999, would have increased from $14.95 to $16.23. The Company also entered into two hedging programs for the year 2000. The first program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option covering 1,700 barrels of oil per day effective January 1, 2000, through December 31, 2000. The strike prices were $17.25 per barrel for the put option and $22.00 per barrel for the call option. The second program was a purchase of a put option and a sale of a call option covering 1,800 barrels of oil per day effective January 1, 2000, through December 31, 2000. The strike prices were $18.50 per barrel for the put option and $26.00 per barrel for the call option. There were no premiums associated with either program. The strike price of the call options was exceeded resulting in a reduction of revenues of $7.9 million from what would have been received had no hedging programs been in place for 2000. Without the options the average price per barrel of oil for the year ended December 31, 2000, would have increased from $25.22 to $28.15. -27- During the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company purchased a put option covering 7,500 MMBTU per day for NYMEX contract months March through December 2001, allowing it to benefit should gas prices fall. The premium paid was $0.3 million and the market value of the position and its carrying value at December 31, 2000, was $0.2 million. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133 effective January 1, 2001. The Company has reviewed all of its contracts to determine which, if any, contain derivatives. As of January 1, 2001, the Company has only one derivative contract and it is accounted for and carried at market value. Therefore, upon adoption of SFAS No. 133, no transition adjustment will be recorded by the Company. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes oil and gas revenue from its interests in producing wells as oil and gas is sold from those wells. Oil and gas sold in production operations is not significantly different from the Company's share of production. The Company utilizes the sales method to account for gas production volume imbalances. Under this method, income is recorded based on the Company's net revenue interest in production taken for delivery. Management does not believe that the Company had any material gas imbalances at December 31, 2000 or 1999. The Company adopted the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101 issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The impact of adopting SAB No. 101 was not material to the Company. Concentration of Risk Substantially all of the Company's accounts receivable result from oil and gas sales and joint interest billings to third parties in the oil and gas industry. This concentration of customers and joint owners may impact the Company's overall credit risk in that these entities may be similarly affected by changes in economic and other conditions. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year balances to conform to the current year presentation. Note 2. Acquisitions & Dispositions 2000 During the second quarter of 2000, the Company purchased certain interests in the Salt Creek and Salt Creek South fields for $2.4 million. During the forth quarter of 2000, the Company purchased certain interests in the South Elk Basin field for $3.4 million. The Company sold its interest in Genesis Energy, L.L.C. ("LLC") during the first quarter of 2000 for $3.0 million. The proceeds from the sale were used to reduce debt. In addition, the subordinated limited partner units in Genesis Crude Oil, L.P. ("GCO") were eliminated in December 2000 as a result of a restructuring of GCO. The Company did not receive any proceeds for the subordinated units in GCO. No gain or loss was recognized on the sale or on the elimination of the subordinated units. See Note 5. 1999 On January 4, 1999, the Company received $2.0 million when it sold its right to participate in the future earnings of its technical fuels and chemical processing business, which it sold in July 1997. The sale and the results of operations of the technical fuels and chemical processing business have been classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Discontinued operations includes an after-tax gain of $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1999, as a result of the sale. -28- On January 29, 1999, the Company sold its interest in the LaBarge field, located in southwestern Wyoming, for $15.8 million. The properties consisted of three Federal units, 17 producing wells and related field facilities. In addition to natural gas, the properties produced carbon dioxide, helium and sulfur. On March 19, 1999, the Company sold its interests in the Grass Creek Unit in Hot Springs County, Wyoming, and the Pitchfork Unit in Park County, Wyoming for $12.6 million, net of closing adjustments. The Company owned a 25% working interest at Pitchfork and various working interests ranging from 13.08% to 43.14% in different producing horizons at Grass Creek. The properties sold during 1999 were not considered to be integral to the Company's future. The cumulative proceeds from these events, totaling $29.8 million, were used to reduce debt. See Note 6. During 1999, the Company recognized a pre-tax loss of $13.8 million with respect to its equity interest in Genesis. The loss was a result of the impairment of the investment in Genesis to market value. 1998 On December 17, 1998, the Company sold its fee mineral estates and royalty interests comprised of approximately 875,000 acres located in the states of Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana for $13.0 million. As additional contingent consideration, the Company has the right to receive 10% of the net profits generated from the properties after payout. The net daily production attributable to these assets was approximately 350 BOE. Proceeds from the sale were used to retire bank debt. See Note 6. Effective May 22, 1998, Howell Petroleum Corporation ("HPC"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Howell Corporation, entered into a Settlement Agreement and Release with Amoco Production Company ("Amoco") and Snyder Oil Corporation whereby the parties agreed to settle the litigation that was pending among them. Under the terms of the settlement, HPC agreed to relinquish its contractual rights to purchase that portion of the Amoco Wyoming package relating to the Beaver Creek Unit and the associated facilities. In addition, Amoco agreed to sell to HPC an approximate 31% working interest in the Higgins Unit located in Sweetwater County, Wyoming, and a 1.95% overriding royalty interest covering over 78,000 acres in the Natural Buttes Field located in Uintah County, Utah. The purchase price for these predominately gas properties was $11 million. HPC's in-house petroleum engineers estimated total proved reserves of 8.1 BCFE attributable to these properties. Net daily production from the properties was approximately 1.8 MMCF of natural gas with a projected reserves-to-production index of 12 years. The operating results of the assets acquired from Amoco in this transaction have been included in the Company's Statements of Operations since May 22, 1998. Pro forma information is not required because of materiality. Note 3. Income Taxes A summary of the provision for income taxes (benefit) from operations included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Current: Federal............................ $ 5,395 $ - $ - State.............................. 318 93 (119) Deferred.............................. 6,348 2,548 (36,351) ---------- ---------- ---------- Income taxes from continuing operations......................... 12,061 2,641 (36,470) Income taxes from discontinued operations......................... - (3,950) 483 ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 12,061 $ (1,309) $ (35,987) ========== ========== ========== -29- Deferred income taxes are provided on all temporary differences between financial and taxable income. The approximate tax effects of each significant type of temporary difference and carryforward were as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 ---- ---- (In thousands) Accrual of costs not deductible for tax.... $ 59 $ 55 Difference between book and tax bases in investment in Genesis.................. - 1,972 ---------- ---------- Net current deferred tax assets........ $ 59 $ 2,027 ========== ========== Accrual of costs not deductible for tax.... $ 196 $ 381 Differences between book and tax bases of property, plant and equipment.......... (821) 2,541 Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards.......................... - 1,265 Valuation allowance........................ - (587) ---------- ---------- Net non-current deferred assets (liabilities)........................ $ (625) $ 3,600 ========== ========== The following table accounts for the difference between the actual tax provision and the amounts obtained by applying the applicable statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to the earnings from continuing operations before income taxes: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Provision for income taxes at the statutory rate......................... $ 11,726 $ 2,548 $ (35,505) State income taxes......................... 318 93 (119) Other...................................... 17 - (846) ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 12,061 $ 2,641 $ (36,470) ========== ========== ========== As of December 31, 2000, the Company had no loss or credit carryforwards for federal income tax purposes. Note 4. Discontinued Operations The following table presents the detail of net income (loss) from discontinued operations (see Notes 2 and 5) as presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations: Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Discontinued operations: Net earnings (loss) of Genesis (less applicable income taxes of $(4,702) and $133 for 1999 and 1998, respectively)........................ $ - $ (9,129) $ 257 Net earnings from technical fuels (less applicable income taxes of $752 and $350 for 1999 and 1998, respectively)........................ - 1,284 266 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations............................. $ - $ (7,845) $ 523 ========== ========== ========== Note 5. Investment in Genesis In 1996, the Company conveyed the assets and business of its crude oil gathering and marketing operations and pipeline operations to GCO, a Delaware limited partnership. Howell received cash of approximately $74 million and 991,300 subordinated limited partner units of GCO. Additionally, the Company received 46% of LLC, a Delaware limited liability company which is the General Partner of GCO. Howell recognized a gain of approximately $13.8 million. Howell retained all liabilities arising from the operations, activities and transactions of the business up through the closing date, including various environmental-related liabilities. Howell made various representations and warranties as to itself and the business and has agreed to indemnify GCO for any breaches thereof. Claims for breaches of such representations and warranties must be brought before December 3, 2001. -30- With only a minority interest in LLC, Howell was not in a position to substantially influence management of GCO. Accordingly, the Company decided to dispose of its interests in GCO and LLC. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $13.5 million (pre-tax) to the carrying value of its investment and classified its operations as discontinued. During 1999, the investment in Genesis incurred a pre-tax loss of $13.8 million primarily as a result of the impairment charge. The loss is reflected in Discontinued Operations. See Note 4. The Company sold its interest in LLC during the first quarter of 2000 for $3.0 million. The proceeds from the sale were used to reduce debt. The subordinated limited partner units were eliminated in December 2000 as a result of a restructuring of GCO. The Company did not receive any proceeds for its subordinated units in GCO. No gain or loss was recognized on the sale or on the elimination of the subordinated units. Summarized financial information for GCO for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively, is as follows: 1999 1998 ---- ---- (In thousands) Revenues............................. $2,161,012 $2,233,475 Net income........................... $ 2,915 $ 8,819 Current assets....................... $ 274,712 $ 185,211 Property & equipment, net............ $ 90,805 $ 95,083 Total assets......................... $ 380,587 $ 297,168 Current liabilities.................. $ 272,677 $ 183,233 Partners' capital.................... $ 84,110 $ 98,135 Note 6. Debt and Available Credit Facilities Debt of the Company under its $100 million revolving credit loan agreement, due in 2002, was $67 million and $82 million at December 31, 2000, and December 31, 1999, respectively. The Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement effective December 1, 1998 ("Credit Facility"). The Credit Facility is comprised of two tranches. Tranche A is a revolving credit facility with a termination date no later than December 15, 2002. The Borrowing Base under Tranche A is $100 million and is redetermined semi-annually by the bank. Availability can be affected dramatically based upon the volatility of oil and gas prices. Tranche B was a term loan which was repaid in March 1999. The Company was required to pay commitment fees on the unused portion of Tranche A at a rate of 0.375% per annum while Tranche B was outstanding. After Tranche B was repaid, the commitment fee became based upon the Borrowing Base Utilization at a rate of 0.25% per annum if 25% or less of the borrowing base is used, 0.30% if more than 25% and less than or equal to 75% is used, and 0.375% if more than 75% is used. Outstanding amounts under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company's option, at either the Eurodollar Loan rate ("Libor") per annum, or the Base Rate (prime), plus the Applicable Margin. The Applicable Margin is determined by the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage. As a result, interest rates range from as low as Libor plus 1.50% or the Base Rate plus .00% if 25% or less of the borrowing base is used, to as high as Libor plus 2.50% or the Base Rate plus .75% if greater than 90% of the borrowing base is used. The Credit Facility is secured by mortgages on substantially all of the Company's oil and gas properties. The Credit Facility contains certain other affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on the ability of the Company to incur additional debt, sell assets, merge or consolidate, or pay dividends on its capital in excess of historical levels and a prohibition on change of control or management. In addition, the Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a ratio of current assets plus Tranche A borrowing capacity to current liabilities, excluding current maturities of long-term debt, of at least 1.0 to 1.0 and an interest coverage ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1.0 on a rolling four quarter basis through June 30, 1999, and beginning in the third quarter of 1999 and thereafter, of not less than 2.5 to 1.0 at the end of any fiscal quarter. The Company reduced debt by $15.0 million during 2000 as a result of increased cash flows and the sale of the Company's interest in Genesis. -31- As of December 31, 2000, Tranche A bore interest at 8.75% per annum on $62.0 million and 9.75% on $5.0 million for the Libor and Base Rate portions, respectively. At December 31, 2000, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 million, and $32.8 million available to it under the Credit Facility. Should a decline in the value of the Company's proved reserves occur, the bank could reduce the borrowing base, thereby causing mandatory payments under the Credit Facility. The fair value of the Company's long-term debt at December 31, 2000 and 1999, was estimated to be the same as its carrying value in the balance sheet since all significant debt obligations bear interest at floating market rates. Note 7. Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock At December 31, 2000 and 1999, the Company had 3,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized. In April 1993, the Company completed a public offering of 690,000 shares of $3.50 convertible preferred stock. The offering was priced at $50 per share to yield 7%. The convertible preferred stock is convertible into common stock of the Company at the option of the holder, at any time, at a conversion rate equal to, approximately, 3.03 common shares for each preferred share, with fractional shares paid in cash. The Company has the option to redeem the convertible preferred stock at a declining premium redemption price beginning in 1996. Dividends on the convertible preferred stock are to be paid quarterly. Such dividends accrue and are cumulative. Holders of the preferred stock have no voting rights except on matters affecting the rights of preferred shareholders. If at any time the equivalent of six quarterly dividends payable on the preferred stock are accrued and unpaid, the preferred shareholders will be entitled to elect two additional directors to the Company's Board of Directors. The Company is current in the payment of preferred dividends. Common stock At December 31, 2000 and 1999, the Company had 50,000,000 shares of common stock authorized. See Note 11. Restricted stock During 2000, 50,000 shares of restricted stock were awarded having a market value of $5.56 per share as of the award date. The total market value of such awards has been recorded as deferred compensation and is shown as a separate component of stockholder's equity and is amortized to expense over the vesting period. Employee stock options The Company maintains nonqualified stock option plans that allow the Company to grant stock options and other forms of equity-based incentives to the Company's executives, key employees, and non-employee directors. Stock options may be granted for periods up to 10 years and are generally subject to vesting over a period up to four years. At December 31, 2000, 123,450 shares were available for future option grants. -32- Stock option activity for the Company during 2000, 1999 and 1998 was as follows: 2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- -------------------- Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average Number Exercise Number Exercise Number Exercise of Shares Price of Shares Price of Shares Price --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Stock options outstanding, Beginning of year......... 534,826 $9.84 948,165 $13.06 936,030 $12.91 Granted................. 205,700 $5.69 173,000 $ 2.81 33,250 $16.50 Exercised............... (3,125) $2.13 - $ - (7,140) $ 8.88 Expired................. (7,000) $9.81 (27,964) $ 8.33 - $ - Forfeited............... (2,500) $13.13 (558,375) $13.21 (13,975) $13.13 --------- --------- --------- Stock options outstanding, end of year........... 727,901 $8.69 534,826 $9.84 948,165 $13.06 ========= ========= ========= At December 31, 2000, options were exercisable for 346,451 shares at a weighted average exercise price of $11.83. The range of exercise prices on outstanding options at December 31, 2000, was $2.13 to $18.75. The remaining contractual life of these options was approximately 6.8 years. The following pro forma summary of the Company's consolidated results of operations have been prepared as if the fair value based method of accounting for stock based compensation had been applied: 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- Net earnings (loss)............... $ 21,443,000 $(2,900,000) $(67,553,000) Fair value adjustment............. (727,093) (742,332) (770,000) ------------- ------------ ------------- Pro forma net earnings (loss)..... $ 20,715,907 $(3,642,332) $(68,323,000) ============= ============ ============= Earnings (loss) per share as reported - basic................ $ 3.48 $ (0.97) $ (12.79) ============= ============ ============= Pro forma earnings (loss) per share - basic................... $ 3.34 $ (1.11) $ (12.93) ============= ============ ============= Earnings (loss) per share as reported - diluted.............. $ 2.75 $ (0.96) $ (12.79) ============= ============ ============= Pro forma earnings (loss) per share - diluted................. $ 2.66 $ (1.09) $ (12.93) ============= ============ ============= The weighted average fair value of options granted during 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $2.22, $3.12, and $7.94, respectively. Fair value of the options estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for 2000, 1999 and 1998. 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- Weighted average expected life: 8.5 years 8.5 years 8.5 years Volatility factor: 35.79% 51.97% 42.33% Dividend yield: 2.83% 3.06% 1.00% Weighted average risk free interest: 6.63% 5.45% 3.64% -33- Note 8. Litigation Howell Pipeline Texas, Inc. v. Exxon Pipeline Company, 125th Judicial District, District Court of Harris County, Texas, Cause No. 1999 - 32526. On June 25, 1999, Howell Pipeline Texas, Inc. ("HPTex") sued Exxon Pipeline Company ("Exxon") for failure to pay rent for the use of certain crude oil storage tanks ("Tanks"). Exxon notified HPTex of its intention to cancel a lease on the Tanks effective March 31, 1996. Exxon stopped paying rent but did not vacate the premises after notification of the lease cancellation. Exxon continued to store crude oil and hydrostatic test water for an additional eighteen months. HPTex claims Exxon owes in excess of $2 million in rent plus interest and attorney's fees. Exxon filed a counterclaim against HPTex in which Exxon claims that HPTex is responsible for the removal costs associated with certain contents of the Tanks. Exxon claims it "has incurred actual damages in an amount not to exceed $2 million." The Company believes that the ultimate resolution will not have a material adverse impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows. There are various lawsuits and claims arising in the ordinary course of business against the Company, none of which, in the opinion of management, will have a material adverse effect on the Company. Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies The Company is subject to various contingencies including income taxes, environmental regulations and laws. Procedures exist within the Company to monitor compliance and assess the potential exposure of the Company. Management believes that such exposure is not materially adverse to its financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. The Company has indemnified Exxon for certain environmental claims that may be made in the future attributable to the time when Exxon owned the crude oil pipelines that the Company acquired from Exxon. In 1996, the crude oil pipelines were conveyed to GCO. The Company, however, retained liability under the Exxon indemnification and for certain other potential environmental claims which management believes will not have a material impact on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. See Note 5. In 1997, the technical fuels and chemical processing business was sold. The Company retained liability for certain environmental claims for a period of five years, which management believes will not have a material impact on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. The Company has indemnified Amoco for all third party claims other than those for which Amoco is obligated to indemnify the Company regardless of whether the claims relate to periods of time prior to or after the closing. Management does not believe that liabilities arising from this indemnity will have a material impact on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. Under the terms of the purchase agreement, Amoco has a right to purchase certain oil production from the properties acquired in the acquisition. Beginning March 1, 1998, for a fifteen-year period, Amoco has a right to purchase up to 4,000 barrels per day of sweet crude oil production net to the Company's interest from the acquired Salt Creek field. Beginning March 1, 1998, for a seven-year period, Amoco has a right to purchase 2,000 barrels per day of sour crude oil production net to the Company's interest from the acquired Elk Basin field. The prices paid to the Company have fluctuated based on market conditions. The Company occupies office and operational facilities and uses equipment under operating lease arrangements. Expense of these arrangements amounted to $0.5 million in 2000 and 1999 and $0.4 million in 1998. At December 31, 2000, long term commitments for lease of facilities and equipment totaled approximately $2.9 million, consisting of $0.7 million for each year 2001 through 2004, and $0.2 million thereafter. -34- Note 10. Determination of Earnings per Incremental Share The following tables present the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators in calculating diluted earnings per share ("EPS") from continuing operations in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128. 2000 Increase in Earnings per Increase in Number of Incremental Income Shares Share ------------ ------------ ------------ Options and restricted stock................ - 221,845 - Dividends on convertible preferred stock.... $ 2,415,000 2,090,909 $1.16 Computation of Diluted Earnings per Share Income Available from Continuing Common Operations Shares Per Share ------------ ------------ ------------ $19,028,000 5,473,331 $3.48 Common stock options and restricted stock.. - 221,845 - ------------ ------------ ------------ 19,028,000 5,695,176 3.34 Dilutive Dividends on convertible preferred stock... 2,415,000 2,090,909 - ------------ ------------ ------------ $21,443,000 7,786,085 $2.75 Dilutive ============ ============ ============ Note: Because diluted EPS from continuing operations decreases from $3.48 to $2.75 when common stock options, restricted stock and convertible preferred shares are included in the computation, those common stock options, restricted stock and convertible preferred shares are dilutive. Therefore, diluted EPS from continuing operations is reported as $2.75. 1999 Increase in Earnings per Increase in Number of Incremental Income Shares Share ------------ ------------ ------------ Options and restricted stock................ - 81,830 - Dividends on convertible preferred stock.... $ 2,415,000 2,090,909 $1.16 Computation of Diluted Earnings per Share Income Available from Continuing Common Operations Shares Per Share ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 2,530,000 5,471,782 $0.46 Common stock options....................... - 81,830 - ------------ ------------ ------------ 2,530,000 5,553,612 0.46 Dilutive Dividends on convertible preferred stock... 2,415,000 2,090,909 - ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 4,945,000 7,644,521 $0.65 Antidilutive ============ ============ ============ Note: Because diluted EPS from continuing operations increases from $0.46 to $0.65 when convertible preferred shares are included in the computation, those convertible preferred shares are antidilutive and are ignored in the computation of diluted EPS from continuing operations. Therefore, diluted EPS from continuing operations is reported as $0.46. -35- 1998 Increase in Earnings per Increase in Number of Incremental Income Shares Share ------------ ------------ ------------ Options and restricted stock................ - 42,456 - Dividends on convertible preferred stock.... $ 2,415,000 2,090,909 $1.16 Computation of Diluted Earnings per Share Loss from Continuing Common Operations Shares Per Share ------------- ------------ ------------ $(70,491,000) 5,470,021 $(12.89) Common stock options....................... - 42,456 - ------------- ------------ ------------ (70,491,000) 5,512,477 (12.79) Antidilutive Dividends on convertible preferred stock... 2,415,000 2,090,909 - ------------- ------------ ------------ $(68,076,000) 7,603,386 $ (8.95) Antidilutive ============= ============ ============ Note: Because diluted EPS from continuing operations increases from $(12.89) to $(12.79) when common stock options are included in the computation and because diluted EPS increases from $(12.79) to $(8.95) when convertible preferred shares are included in the computation, those common stock options and convertible preferred shares are antidilutive and are ignored in the computation of diluted EPS from continuing operations. Therefore, diluted EPS from continuing operations is reported as $(12.89). Note 11. Subsequent Event On January 30, 2001, the Company declared a 10% stock dividend to be paid on March 22, 2001, for common shareholders of record on March 8, 2001. The following table reflects pro forma earnings per common share for the periods presented as though the stock dividend had been paid on December 31, 2000. Year Ended December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Basic earnings (loss) per common share: Continuing operations.................. $ 3.16 $ 0.42 $ (11.72) Discontinued operations................ - (1.30) 0.09 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) per common share - basic.............................. $ 3.16 $ (0.88) $ (11.63) ========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares outstanding - basic.................................. 6,021 6,019 6,017 ========== ========== ========== Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: Continuing operations.................. $ 2.50 $ 0.41 $ (11.72) Discontinued operations................ - (1.28) 0.09 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net earnings (loss) per common share - diluted............................ $ 2.50 $ (0.87) $ (11.63) ========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted................................ 8,565 6,109 6,017 ========== ========== ========== -36- HOWELL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Form 10-K Index to Exhibits Exhibits not incorporated herein by reference to a prior filing are designated by an asterisk (*) and are filed herewith. Exhibits designated by two asterisks (**) are incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form S-1 Registration Statement, registration No. 33-59338, filed on March 10, 1993. Exhibit Number Description 2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated August 22, 1997 by and among the Company, Howell Acquisition Corp. and Voyager Energy Corp. 2.2 Asset Purchase Agreement dated July 31, 1997 by and among Howell Hydrocarbons & Chemicals, Inc., the Company and Specified Fuels & Chemicals, L.L.C. - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 11, 1997. 2.3 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated November 20, 1997, between Howell Petroleum Corporation and Amoco Production Company-incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 2, 1998. 2.4 Sale Agreement dated March 18, 1999 between Howell Petroleum Corporation and Marathon Oil Company incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 30, 1999. 3.1 * Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of the Company. 3.2 ** By-laws of the Company. 10.1 ** Howell Corporation 1988 Stock Option Plan. 10.2 ** First Amendment to the Howell Corporation 1988 Stock Option Plan. 10.3 ** Second Amendment to the Howell Corporation 1988 Stock Option Plan. 10.5 Third Amendment to the Howell Corporation 1998 Stock Option Plan (filed as an Exhibit to the Company's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1994). 10.6 ** Form of Indemnity Agreement by and between the Company and each of its directors and executive officers. 10.7 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated December 1, 1998 by and among Howell Petroleum Corporation as Borrower, Bank of Montreal as Agent, Nationsbank, N.A. as Syndication Agent, Union Bank of California, N.A., as Documentation Agent and the lenders signatory thereto. 10.8 ** United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management Oil and Gas Lease of Submerged Lands under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act by and between the United States of America and Howell Petroleum Corporation effective as of December 1, 1981. 10.9 ** United States Department of the Interior Minerals Management Service Oil and Gas Lease of Submerged Lands under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act by and between the United States of America and Total Petroleum, Inc., effective as of July 1, 1983. 10.10 Lease Agreement by and between Texas Commerce Bank National Association and Howell Corporation dated as of December 13, 1993 (filed as an exhibit to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993). -37- Exhibit Number Description 10.11 First Amendment to Lease Agreement by and between Texas Commerce Bank National Association and Howell Corporation effective as of October 5, 1995 (filed as an exhibit to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995). 10.12 Second Amendment to Lease Agreement by and between Texas Commerce Bank National Association and Howell Corporation effective as of November 21, 1995 (filed as an exhibit to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995). 10.13 Howell Corporation 1997 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated June 12, 1997. 10.14 Consent Statement to approve the acquisition of Voyager Energy Corp. and approve the increase of authorized Common Stock shares. 10.15 Howell Corporation Omnibus Stock Awards and Incentive Plan - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated June 23, 2000. 10.16 Howell Corporation Nonqualified Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated June 23, 2000. 21 * Subsidiaries of the Company. 23 * Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP. -38- EXHIBIT 21 HOWELL CORPORATION Parent and Subsidiaries December 31, 2000 The following is a list of all significant operating subsidiaries of the Company on December 31, 2000. Each of the subsidiaries is included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. Percentage of Voting Securities Jurisdiction of Held by Incorporation Immediate Parent ------------- ---------------- Howell Corporation ..................... Delaware - Howell Petroleum Corporation............ Delaware 100% *Howell Crude Oil Company............... Delaware 100% *Howell Hydrocarbons & Chemicals, Inc... Delaware 100% -------------------------- * Discontinued Operations -39- EXHIBIT 23 HOWELL CORPORATION Independent Auditors' Consent To Howell Corporation: We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 333-29089 and 333-40022 of Howell Corporation on Form S-8 of our report dated February 26, 2001, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Howell Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2000. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Houston, Texas February 26, 2001 -40-