============================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------------------- Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ----------------------- For the Quarterly Period ended Commission File Number March 31, 1997 0-12926 ----------------------- JMC GROUP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 95-2627415 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 9710 Scranton Road, Suite 100, San Diego, California 92121 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 619-450-0055 ----------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- As of March 31, 1997, the registrant had 6,044,351 shares of its common stock, $.01 par value, issued and outstanding. ============================================================================== PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JMC GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ASSETS ------------- ------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,419,747 $ 4,682,883 Cash segregated under securities regulations 2,060,020 1,247,231 Receivables from insurance companies 407,034 674,409 Receivable from financial institution - 325,000 Income taxes receivable 574,534 424,746 Deferred tax asset 206,422 194,361 Other assets 172,891 243,256 ------------- ------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 7,840,648 7,791,886 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements - net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $1,447,180 in 1997 and $1,466,390 in 1996 227,023 212,844 Asset-based fees purchased - net of accumulated amortization of $667,228 in 1997 and $635,836 in 1996 729,901 761,293 ------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 8,797,572 $ 8,766,023 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accrued fees to financial institutions $ 140,564 $ 321,609 Customer funds segregated under securities regulations 2,060,020 1,247,231 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 314,544 491,556 Allowance for contract cancellations 58,800 53,813 Accrued payroll and related expenses 135,869 133,911 ------------- ------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 2,709,797 2,248,120 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares - - Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 6,044,351 shares in 1997 and 6,218,898 shares in 1996 60,443 62,189 Additional paid-in-capital 466,849 644,651 Retained earnings 5,560,483 5,811,063 ------------- ------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 6,087,775 6,517,903 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $8,797,572 $8,766,023 ============= ============= THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. JMC GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 REVENUES ------------- -------------- Commissions $ 1,138,791 $ 2,763,979 Interest 59,299 69,428 Other 8,136 6,670 ------------- -------------- TOTAL REVENUES 1,206,226 2,840,077 ------------- -------------- EXPENSES Employee compensation and benefits 766,336 1,383,469 Fees to financial institutions 417,969 1,088,962 Professional fees 65,204 67,912 Rent 63,691 98,984 Telephone 16,460 45,460 Depreciation and amortization 32,127 149,590 Other general and administrative expenses 255,908 213,337 ------------- -------------- TOTAL EXPENSES 1,617,695 3,047,714 ------------- -------------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (411,469) (207,637) INCOME TAX BENEFIT (160,889) (75,395) ------------- -------------- NET LOSS $ (250,580) $ (132,242) ============= ============== LOSS PER SHARE $ (0.04) $ (0.02) ============= ============== WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES 6,090,533 6,198,898 THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. JMC GROUP,INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 ------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (250,580) $ (132,242) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities: Gain on sale of furniture and equipment (6,733) (1,998) Depreciation and amortization 32,127 149,590 Amortization of asset-based fees purchased 31,392 36,938 Deferred tax provision (12,061) (17,084) Changes in assets and liabilities: Cash segregated under securities regulations (812,789) (375,701) Receivables from insurance companies 267,375 (156,710) Receivable from financial institution 325,000 109,450 Income taxes receivable (149,788) (228,007) Other assets 67,414 51,488 Accrued fees to financial institutions (181,045) 117,929 Customer funds segregated under securities regulations 812,789 375,701 Accrued expenses and other liabilities (177,012) (397,700) Allowance for contract cancellations 4,987 (20,029) Accrued payroll and related expenses 1,958 29,642 ------------- -------------- NET CASH USED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (46,966) (458,733) ------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements (44,122) - Proceeds from sale of furniture and equipment 7,500 10,700 Purchase of deferred marketing alliance - (1,250,000) ------------- -------------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (36,622) (1,239,300) ------------- -------------- CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repurchased stocks (194,548) - Proceeds from stock options exercised 15,000 - ------------- -------------- NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (179,548) - NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (263,136) (1,698,033) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 4,682,883 5,832,598 ------------- -------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 4,419,747 $ 4,134,565 ============= ============== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for: Income taxes $ 8,710 $ 186,575 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES Warrants issued in connection with the Consulting and Marketing Agreement $ - $ 315,000 THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnote disclosures that are otherwise required by Regulation S-X and that will normally be made in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. The financial statements do, however, reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim period presented. The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. It is recommended that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. NOTE 2. NET LOSS PER SHARE Net loss per share amounts are computed based on the weighted average shares outstanding during the periods which include any dilutive stock options and warrants. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". This statement specifies the computation, presentation, and disclosure requirements for earnings per share for entities with publicly held common stock. SFAS No. 128 is not in effect for the Company in the first quarter of 1997, but will be in effect for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 128 to have a material effect on its net earnings or loss per share. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The discussion of the Company's business contained in this Form 10-Q includes certain forward-looking statements. For a discussion of factors which may affect the outcome projected in such statements, see "Material Customers," "Competition," "Registration and Licensing," "Regulation," "Legal Proceedings," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 31, 1997. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- FIRST QUARTER 1997 COMPARED TO FIRST QUARTER 1996 The Company realized a net loss of $251,000 (or $0.04 per share) in the first quarter of 1997 compared to net loss of $132,000 (or $0.02 per share) for the comparable quarter of last year. Total revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 were $1,206,000 compared to $2,840,000 in the first quarter of 1996, a reduction of $1,634,000 or 58%. This decrease is primarily a result of the following: . A decrease in sales production related revenues of $1,424,000 or 70% as a result of sales production volumes declining $25 million or 69% in the first quarter of 1997 as compared to the first quarter of 1996. This decline in sales volume is attributable to the termination of the Company's Virginia operations at the end of 1996 and the reconfiguring of the Company's Tennessee operations effective February 1, 1996. See "Trends and Uncertainties -- Declining Revenues". These two operations combined for a $27 million decrease in gross sales production while the Company's remaining client base generated an increase of $2 million in gross sales production in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996. The combined annuity and mutual fund gross revenue rate for the first quarter of 1997 was approximately 5.5% compared to 5.67% in the first quarter of 1996. . Asset-based fee revenues decreased approximately $225,000 in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 as a result of the sale of the rights to asset-based fee revenues related to the Company's Virginia operations at the end of the fourth quarter of 1996. First quarter 1996 asset-based fees related to the Virginia operations totaled approximately $209,000. Total expenses for the quarters ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 were $1,618,000 and $3,048,000, respectively. This $1,430,000 or 47% decrease is primarily attributable to: . A $671,000 or 62% reduction in fees to financial institutions due to lower sales volume. In addition, asset-based fees to financial institutions decreased due to the sale of the rights to the asset-based fee revenues in the fourth quarter of 1996, which eliminated the related fee expense obligation. . A decrease of $479,000 or 40% in payroll related expenses in the first quarter of 1997 as compared to 1996, primarily as a result of personnel reductions related to the Virginia based client terminating at the end of 1996 and the reconfiguration of the Tennessee operations at the end of January 1996. . A decrease of approximately $117,000 in depreciation and amortization which is primarily due to fixed assets being written off or fully depreciated at the end of 1996. . The remaining decrease of approximately $163,000 is a result of a general reduction in the size of operations. FIRST QUARTER 1997 COMPARED TO FOURTH QUARTER 1996 The net loss for the first quarter of 1997 of $251,000 (or $0.04 per share) compares to a net income of $527,000 (or $0.08 per share) for the fourth quarter of 1996. Included in the 1996 fourth quarter results was revenue in the amount of $1,844,000 ($1,189,000 or $0.19 per share after estimated tax provision) related to the net gain on the sale of the rights to future asset- based fee revenues to a client financial institution. Total revenues of $1,206,000 in the first quarter of 1997 decreased approximately $1,022,000 or 46% from revenues of $2,228,000 (excluding the aforementioned net gain) in the fourth quarter of 1996. This decrease in revenues is primarily a result of decreased sales production of $11 million or 50% in the first quarter of 1997 as compared to the fourth quarter of 1996. Total expenses in the first quarter of 1997 of $1,618,000 decreased $1,533,000 or 49% from $3,151,000 in the fourth quarter of 1996. Included in the fourth quarter 1996, were expenses related to the proposed merger with USBA in the amount of $95,000 and expenses, net of recoveries, related to a Marketing Plan and Marketing Agreement with USBA in the amount of $515,000. Excluding these non-recurring expenses, total expenses in the first quarter of 1997 would have decreased by $923,000 or 36% from $2,541,000 in the fourth quarter of 1996. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- As of March 31, 1997, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $4,420,000, a decrease of approximately $263,000 from $4,683,000 in cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 1996. Significant uses of cash and cash equivalents include the following: . A payment of $195,000 to repurchase stock from a former officer and director of the Company. . A reduction of approximately $351,000 in current liability balances during the first quarter of 1997 primarily as a result of the transition of the operations and closing of the Company's facilities in Virginia. . These cash uses were offset by the receipt of $300,000 for the remaining balance of the net gain on sale of rights to future asset-based fees. Future fees, both those due from the provider company and those due to financial institution clients, are not reflected as an asset or a liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, management does believe a value exists related to the present value of the projected future net asset fees to be retained by the Company. Such projected future net asset fees are a function of the projected accumulated value of assets in-force multiplied by the net asset fee rate (gross asset fee rate less amount committed to the financial institution). The current value to the Company would then be the discounted present value of such projected future asset fees less the present value of an estimated cost to service the customers making up such in-force assets. Management's belief that a present value for such future asset-based fees exists and the estimates used to calculate the range of such value are supported by the sale of the rights to certain future fees in 1996 and prior years. The projected value of the future asset-based fees on the remaining block of business at March 31, 1997 is based on assumptions as to growth, persistency and risk adjusted discount rates. The assumptions as to persistency and growth of the business are based on historical data maintained by the Company since its inception. The discount rate used of between 8% and 10% is based on a risk-free rate of return plus a nominal additional factor for risk (taking into account that risk factors are substantially covered by the estimated persistency and growth rates). Management believes the value of these net future revenues is appropriately estimated at $6 million to $8 million, pre-tax, based on the Company's valuation calculations. Such estimated value is based on the estimates of the variables used in the calculation (which are consistent with estimates used in prior sales of future rights) and the actual realization, if any, could be higher or lower than this range. While the Company's cash balances and revenue base were reduced as described above during the first quarter of 1997, the Company's base operating expenses, excluding non cash expenses such as depreciation and amortization, have been reduced by more than $458,000 compared to the first quarter of 1996. Thus, based upon the Company's cash position as of March 31, 1997, Management expects the Company will meet its operating and capital expenditure needs for the remainder of its current fiscal year. TRENDS AND UNCERTAINTIES - ------------------------ DECLINING REVENUES The Company's sales production decreased 69% when comparing the first quarter of 1997 to the first quarter of 1996. This decrease is primarily attributed to the Virginia operation closing in the fourth quarter of 1996 and the transition of the Tennessee operations on February 1, 1996. Responding to these decreases in revenues, the Company has reduced its operating expenses by more than $450,000 as compared to the first quarter of 1996. In addition to the reduced cost structure, the Company reconfigured its Tennessee operations to provide sales support, product development and back office support services on a fee basis. The fees generated by the Company include fixed monthly fees as well as an ongoing share of asset-based fee revenues on the blocks of business generated prior to the transition. Factoring in the monthly service fee revenues and the significantly reduced cost structure the Company expects pre-tax operating results generated by this client to be comparable to those operating results generated by the same client when the Company provided its fully managed program. Thus while revenues will decrease, it is believed that pre-tax operating results will remain relatively consistent under the reconfigured Tennessee operations and not have the same exposure to production break-even levels due to the significantly reduced cost base. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Florida Legal Proceedings - ------------------------- During March 1993, the Florida Department of Insurance (the "Department") commenced an administrative proceeding against the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, James Mitchell & Co. ("JMC"). A Final Order was issued in July 1995, however, the enforcement of the majority of the Final Order was stayed pending the outcome of JMC's appeal. The District Court of Appeal, for all material matters, affirmed the Final Order in August 1996, and in October 1996, the District Court of Appeal denied JMC's Motion for Rehearing. In March 1997, the Florida Supreme Court denied JMC's petition for review. Effective October 1995, JMC concluded its relationship with its Florida financial institution client, Barnett Banks, Inc., and is not presently doing business in the State of Florida. Other Proceedings - ----------------- The Company's broker-dealer subsidiary, JMC Investment Services, Inc., has been named as a defendant in lawsuits arising out of the sale of real estate limited partnerships prior to 1992 to customers of its predecessor. In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal and regulatory proceedings from time to time in the ordinary course of business. Management does not believe that any such proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operation, and as of March 31, 1997, no such proceedings were pending. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a.) Exhibits. The following exhibit is filed herewith: 27 Financial Data Schedule b.) Reports on Form 8-K. None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: May 14, 1997 /s/ James K. Mitchell -------------------------------------- James K. Mitchell, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 14, 1997 /s/ D. Mark Carlson -------------------------------------- D. Mark Carlson, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer