FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 / X / QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: DECEMBER 31, 1995 ------------------------------------------------ / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from: to ---------------- ------------------------------ Commission File Number: 0-13928 ------------------------------------------------------- UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) TEXAS 74-1598370 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 7900 CALLAGHAN ROAD SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS 78229-2327 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) (210) 308-1234 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) NOT APPLICABLE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes / X / No / / APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: On January 15, 1996 there were 564,352 shares of Registrant's Class A common stock outstanding and 6,077,922 shares of Registrant's preferred stock issued and outstanding. UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. I N D E X PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets - ............................................. 1-2 December 31, 1995 and June 30, 1995 Consolidated Statements of Operations - ................................... 3 Six-Month and Three-Month Periods Ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Cash Flows .......................... 4-5 Six-Months Ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ................................ 6-11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ............................................12-16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ................................................. 17 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K .................................. 17 SIGNATURES ................................................................ 18 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30, 1995 1995 (UNAUDITED) ------------ ------------ Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents .............................................................. $ 1,393,827 $ 2,772,221 Trading securities at fair value (Note B) .............................................. 1,936,790 1,510,316 Receivables (Note C): Mutual funds ........................................................................ 842,625 720,134 Accrued interest .................................................................... 414,385 504,647 Custodian fees ...................................................................... 73,992 192,248 Employees ........................................................................... 75,824 98,121 Receivable from brokers ............................................................. 193,176 104,747 Other ............................................................................... 85,485 77,098 Prepaid expenses ....................................................................... 617,727 488,773 Deferred tax asset ..................................................................... -- 63,771 ------------ ------------ Total Current Assets ........................................................ 5,633,831 6,532,076 ------------ ------------ Net Property and Equipment ................................................................. 2,572,710 2,664,820 ------------ ------------ Other Assets Government securities held-to-maturity/available-for-sale (Note B and D) ............... 52,818,651 113,260,361 Government securities available-for-sale, at fair value (Note B and D) ................. 16,219,000 --- Restricted cash and investments ........................................................ 667,993 897,556 Long- term receivables ................................................................. 350,749 219,982 Long-term deferred tax asset (Note G) .................................................. 1,801,174 2,224,602 Residual equity interest ............................................................... 217,861 217,861 Investment in joint venture ............................................................ 696,915 518,073 Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value (Note B) ....................... 2,099,465 1,466,622 Other .................................................................................. 66,423 71,169 ------------ ------------ Total Other Assets .......................................................... 74,938,231 118,876,226 ------------ ------------ $ 83,144,772 $128,073,122 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED). UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued) LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30, 1995 1995 (UNAUDITED) ------------- ------------- Current Liabilities Current portion of capital lease obligations ......................................... $ 58,968 $ 93,658 Current portion of notes payable ..................................................... 39,987 38,325 Current portion of annuity obligations ............................................... 18,000 18,000 Current portion of subordinated debenture held by a related party .................... 653,981 -- Securities sold under agreement to repurchase (Note E) ............................... 68,356,213 112,201,469 Accounts payable ..................................................................... 231,364 167,598 Accrued interest payable to third parties ............................................ 131,957 388,217 Accrued interest payable to related party (Note F) ................................... 90,940 113,126 Accrued compensation and related costs ............................................... 231,443 53,700 Accrued profit sharing and 401(k) .................................................... 24,000 48,000 Accrued vacation pay ................................................................. 75,959 75,959 Accrued legal fees ................................................................... 106,727 50,722 Other accrued expenses ............................................................... 101,863 146,508 Deferred tax liability (Note G) ...................................................... 294,641 -- ------------- ------------- Total Current Liabilities ............................................................ 70,416,043 113,395,282 ------------- ------------- Subordinated Debenture Held By a Related Party ........................................... 3,546,035 4,534,212 Capital Lease Obligations ................................................................ 3,786 24,354 Notes Payable-Net of Current Portion ..................................................... 1,281,606 1,301,723 Annuity and Contractual Obligations ...................................................... 153,387 156,328 Commitments and Contingencies (Note H) ................................................... 300,000 -- ------------- ------------- Total Non-Current Liabilities ..................................................... 5,284,814 6,016,617 ------------- ------------- Total Liabilities ................................................................. 75,700,857 119,411,899 ------------- ------------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock--$.05 par value; non-voting; authorized, 7,000,000 shares; ........... 303,575 253,575 Common stock (class A)--$.05 par value; authorized, 1,750,000 shares; ................ 28,539 28,539 Common stock (class B)--$.05 par value; non-voting; authorized, 2,250,000 shares; ........................................................................... -- 50,000 Additional paid-in-capital ........................................................... 10,332,605 12,852,986 Treasury stock at cost; .............................................................. (275,241) (198,366) Net unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (net of tax of $239,057 and $120,914, respectively) .......................................................... 464,051 234,716 Retained earnings (deficit) .......................................................... (3,409,614) (4,560,227) ------------- ------------- Total Shareholders' Equity ........................................................ 7,443,915 8,661,223 ------------- ------------- $ 83,144,772 $ 128,073,122 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued). UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------- ------------------------------- 1995 1994* 1995 1994* REVENUE (Note C) Investment advisory fee ............................ $ 2,716,507 $ 2,880,758 $ 1,310,425 $ 1,470,803 Transfer agent fee ................................. 1,624,965 1,672,009 866,512 864,653 Accounting fee ..................................... 254,800 230,195 125,050 116,128 Exchange fee ....................................... 120,915 133,825 56,205 64,500 Custodial fees ..................................... 294,717 240,385 159,381 150,660 Investment income (loss) ........................... 2,032,893 (157,256) 1,450,363 (75,861) Other .............................................. 146,177 111,263 85,936 58,888 Government security interest income ................ 2,737,754 1,302,912 1,383,241 788,759 Government security accretion to par ............... 1,016,697 485,042 491,817 288,125 ---------- --------- --------- --------- 10,945,425 6,899,133 5,928,930 3,726,655 EXPENSES General and administrative ......................... 5,234,541 4,913,243 2,721,302 2,634,120 Depreciation and amortization ...................... 240,948 257,466 120,474 130,167 Interest-note payable and other .................... 62,457 189,942 28,325 38,540 Government security non-cash charge ................ -- 2,573,844 -- -- Interest expense-securities sold under agreement to repurchase ........................ 3,411,802 1,952,163 1,677,970 1,224,149 Interest expense subordinated debenture ............ 181,368 200,000 90,684 120,000 ---------- --------- --------- --------- 9,131,116 10,086,658 4,638,755 4,146,976 EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING .......................................... 1,814,309 (3,187,525) 1,290,175 (420,321) PROVISIONS FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAXES Current ............................................ -- -- -- -- Deferred (Note G) .................................. 663,697 (934,314) 445,053 (108,574) ---------- --------- --------- --------- 663,697 (934,314) 445,053 (108,574) EARNINGS BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING ................................ $ 1,150,612 $ (2,253,211) $ 845,122 $ (311,747) CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCTG FOR MARKETABLE SECURITIES ........................ $ -- $ 43,284 -- $ -- ---------- --------- --------- --------- NET EARNINGS ........................................... $ 1,150,612 $ (2,209,927) $ 845,122 $ (311,747) PER SHARE AMOUNTS Primary and fully diluted Continuing operations .............................. $ .18 $ (.40) $ .13 $ (.05) Cumulative effect of change in accounting .......... $ -- $ .01 $ -- $ -- ---------- --------- --------- --------- NET EARNINGS ........................................... $ .18 $ (.39) $ .13 $ (.05) WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING Primary and fully diluted .......................... 6,574,570 5,634,226 6,562,222 5,840,338 *Reclassified for comparative purposes. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994* ------------ ------------- Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net earnings (loss) .................................................................. $ 1,150,612 $ (2,209,927) Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ..................................................... 240,949 257,466 Government security accretion ..................................................... (1,016,697) (485,042) Government security charge ........................................................ -- 2,573,844 Net gain on sales of securities ................................................... (1,704,728) (152,530) Gain on disposal of equipment ..................................................... (257) (500) Cumulative effect of change in accounting ......................................... -- (43,284) Treasury stock granted ............................................................ 86,803 -- Changes in assets and liabilities, impacting cash from operations: Restricted investments ............................................................ 229,563 (801,086) Accounts receivable ............................................................... (119,259) (546,652) Deferred tax asset ................................................................ 663,697 (934,314) Prepaid expenses and other ........................................................ (307,798) 131,808 Trading securities ................................................................ 504,487 1,033,525 Accounts payable .................................................................. 63,766 (41,742) Accrued expenses .................................................................. 186,657 629,597 ------------ ------------- Total adjustments .................................................................... (1,172,817) 1,621,090 ------------ ------------- Net Cash Used For Operations ............................................................. (22,205) (588,837) ------------ ------------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Purchase of building and land ........................................................ -- (20,625) Purchase of furniture and equipment .................................................. (144,215) (245,383) Net proceeds on sale of equipment .................................................... 381 500 Proceeds on sale of available-for-sale securities .................................... 156,425 -- Purchase of available-for-sale securities ............................................ (802,666) (50,250) Net purchase of government securities held-to-maturity ............................... -- (92,902,599) Proceeds on sale of government securities available-for-sale ......................... 46,374,050 -- ------------ ------------- 45,583,975 (93,218,357) Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Payments on annuity .................................................................. (2,941) (2,743) Payments on note payable to bank ..................................................... (18,455) (16,746) Payments on capital lease ............................................................ (55,258) (50,572) Payments on subordinated debenture to related party .................................. (334,196) -- Net proceeds from securities sold under agreement to repurchase ...................... 674,119 86,635,113 Net payments on securities sold under agreement to repurchase ........................ (44,519,375) -- Proceeds from issuance of subordinated debenture to related party .................... -- 6,000,000 Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, warrants, and options ..................... 2,482,096 114,275 Proceeds from issuance of common stock (Class B) to related party .................... -- 5,000,000 Purchase of Common Stock (Class B) from related party ................................ (5,000,000) -- Purchase of Treasury stock ........................................................... (166,154) (65,635) ------------ ------------- (46,940,164) 97,613,692 Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents ..................................... (1,378,394) 3,806,498 Beginning cash and cash equivalents ...................................................... 2,772,221 1,258,599 ------------ ------------- Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents ......................................................... $ 1,393,827 $ 5,065,097 ============ ============= *Reclassified for comparative purposes The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994 ------------ ------------- Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities: Issuance of shares for investment in joint venture ............................................... $ -- $ 510,000 Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid for interest ........................................................................... 3,869,135 994,246 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED). UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION. The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented. United Services Advisors, Inc. ("the Company" or "USAI") has consistently followed the accounting policies set forth in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1995. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, United Shareholders Services, Inc. ("USSI"), Security Trust and Financial Company ("STFC"), A&B Mailers, Inc. ("A&B") and U.S. Advisors (Guernsey), Ltd. ("USAG"). Additionally, the Company has consolidated the balance sheet and results of operations of the Guernsey offshore fund since it owned substantially all of the issued shares of the Fund during the quarter. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes. The results of operations for the six month period ended December 31, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year. NOTE B. SECURITY INVESTMENTS. Investments in securities are accounted for and reported in accordance with SFAS 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," effective July 1, 1994. Under this pronouncement, management determines the appropriate classification of securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluates such designation as of each reporting period date. If the securities are purchased with the intent and the Company has the ability to hold the securities until maturity, they are classified as securities held-to-maturity and carried at amortized cost. Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near-term are classified as trading securities and stated at fair value with the unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Securities which will be held for indefinite periods of time are classified as available-for-sale and stated at fair value with the unrealized gains and losses included as a separate component of shareholder's equity. The Company recognized the cumulative effect of adopting the pronouncement in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as a change in accounting principle. All realized gains on the sale of securities are calculated using cost determined on the specific identification method. The market value of investments classified as trading at December 31, 1995 was approximately $1,900,000. The net change in the market value of trading securities as of June 30, 1995 versus December 31, 1995 on trading securities that has been included in earnings for the six month period was approximately $250,000. The Company holds U.S. Government agency notes ("Notes") with a par value of $70,275,000 of which $53,725,000 are classified as held-to-maturity securities and reported at their amortized cost of approximately $52,815,000. The remaining $16,550,000 par value Note is classified as available-for-sale and is reported at its market value of approximately $16,220,000 with approximately $101,000 (before tax) in unrealized losses recorded as a separate component of Shareholders' Equity at December 31, 1995. The $16,550,000 par value Note was reclassified from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale during December 1995 in accordance with the FASB GUIDE TO IMPLEMENTATION OF STATEMENT 115 ON ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES ("Special Report") at an amortized cost of approximately $16,320,343. Additionally, Notes with a par value of $47,250,000 and amortized cost of approximately $45,000,000 were also reclassified from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale and then sold resulting in a realized gain in excess of $1,000,000 in December 1995. See further discussion of the Notes at Note D. The estimated fair value of the investments classified as available-for-sale at December 31, 1995, excluding the Notes classified as available-for-sale discussed above, was approximately $2,100,000 with approximately $800,000 (before tax) in unrealized gains recorded as a separate component of Shareholders' Equity as of December 31, 1995. These investments are reflected as non-current assets on the December 31, 1995 consolidated balance sheet and are in private placements which were restricted for sale on the open market as of December 31, 1995. It is anticipated the securities obtained in these private placements will become free-trading within one year. During the six month period, the Company recorded realized gains of approximately $127,000 on securities which were transferred from available-for-sale securities to trading securities upon such securities becoming free trading. The Company also recorded unrealized gains of approximately $26,600 on securities which were transferred from available-for-sale securities to trading securities upon becoming free trading during the six month period which are included in the net change on trading securities of approximately $250,000. In accordance with the agreement between the Company and United Services Funds ("USF") discussed in detail in Note C of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1995, collateral of $750,000 has been returned to the Company since the inception of the agreement due to the reduced percentage of USG invested in the Notes. Accordingly, approximately $150,000 was classified as part of Restricted Investments in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 1995. NOTE C. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, TRANSFER AGENT AND OTHER FEES. The Company serves as investment advisor and transfer agent to USF. For these services the Company receives fees based on a specified percentage of net assets under management and the number of shareholder accounts. The Company also provides accounting services to USF and is reimbursed for in-house legal services. Accounting services are provided to USF for an annual fee. The Company also receives exchange, maintenance, closing, and small account fees directly from USF shareholders. Fees for providing services to USF continue to be the Company's primary revenue source. The Company is also investment adviser and transfer agent to Accolade Funds. Additionally, the Company provides administrative services to Pauze/Swanson United Services Funds ("PSUSF") and is the investment advisor and transfer agent to United Services Insurance Funds ("USIF"). The Company's relationship with both PSUSF and USIF will terminate in the third quarter of the fiscal year ending June 30, 1996. USAI receives additional revenue from several sources including STFC custodian and administrative fee revenues, gains on marketable securities transactions, revenues from miscellaneous transfer agency activities including lockbox functions as well as mailroom operations (A&B). Investment advisory fees, transfer agency fees, accounting fees, custodian fees and all other fees to the Company are recorded as income during the period in which services are performed. Receivables from mutual funds represent amounts due the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries for investment advisory fees, transfer agent fees, accounting fees, and exchange fees and are net of amounts payable to the mutual funds. USAI has voluntarily waived or reduced its advisory fee, guaranteed that fund expenses will not exceed certain limits, and/or has agreed to pay expenses on several USF funds for purposes of enhancing their performance. The aggregate amount of fees waived and expenses borne by the Company for the six month period ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 was $1,808,696, and $1,720,400, respectively. Effective November 1, 1995, the Board of Trustees of USF approved an increase in the base transfer agency fee charged to the Funds from $20 to $23 per account. The investment advisory contract and related contracts between the Company and USF were recently renewed and expire on or about October 25, 1996. Management anticipates the Trustees of USF will renew the contracts. NOTE D. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. As previously reported, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, USAI purchased $130,525,000 par value Notes from a USF fund of which $70,275,000 par value Notes were held by USAI at December 31, 1995. The Notes were financed by utilizing third party broker-dealer reverse repurchase agreements (see Note E), issuance of a subordinated debenture, as well as USAI's cash. As the Notes were recorded at fair value, a pre-tax non-cash charge to the results of operations of $5,375,269 was recorded during fiscal 1995. The Notes were initially recorded as held-to-maturity securities in accordance with SFAS 115. However, as discussed in Note B, $63,800,000 par value Notes were reclassified in December 1995 from the held-to-maturity category to the available-for-sale category in accordance with the one-time reassessment allowed by the FASB Special Report. The remaining $53,725,000 par value Notes retain their held-to-maturity status as defined by SFAS 115 and therefore the Company anticipates ultimately realizing the Notes par value. The Company has recognized approximately $1,000,000 in non-cash accretion of the Notes during the six months ended December 31, 1995. Notes with a par value of $47,250,000 which were reclassified as available-for-sale were sold in December 1995 resulting in realized gains in excess of $1,000,000. Additionally, the Company expects to save over $500,000 in annual interest costs on debt that was used to finance these Notes. The remaining held-to-maturity Notes of $53,725,000 held at December 31, 1995 mature at their aggregate par amount during the period October 1996-March 1997 and $16,550,000 available-for-sale Note held at December 31, 1995 matures during July 1997 unless otherwise sold prior to its stated maturity date. NOTE E. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE. As discussed in Note D, USAI financed the acquisition of the Notes by entering into agreements to repurchase securities with third party broker-dealers. The terms with the broker-dealers provide that the reverse agreements must be collateralized by the Notes and/or cash. The Notes described in Note D are held by the broker-dealers as collateral. Throughout fiscal 1995, and as of January 1996, each reverse repurchase agreement has matured and has been renewed. Management believes that the reverse repurchase agreements can be periodically renewed until the Notes mature. All reverse repurchase agreements are with major broker-dealers and are secured by U.S. Government Agency obligations. The following is a summary of information as of December 31, 1995 on the securities sold under agreements to repurchase and the repurchase liability: MATURES LESS THAN 30 DAYS ----------------- Carrying Amount of Collateral ................. $69,138,994 Market Value of Collateral .................... 68,570,256 Repurchase Liability .......................... 68,356,213 Accrued Interest Receivable on Collateral ..... 414,385 NOTE F. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS. USAI and Marleau, Lemire Inc. ("ML") closed a transaction on December 29, 1995 covering the issuance of preferred stock and the repurchase of convertible non-voting common stock and closely related items as discussed below. Pursuant to the agreement: (1) ML no longer has a right to return its one million shares of Class B common stock to the Company at its original purchase price of $5,000,000; (2) in this connection, the Company eliminated any future interest costs it might have borne had ML converted its investment to debt; and, (3) the Company canceled ML's warrants and options to acquire additional shares thus reducing future dilution by approximately 1.65 million shares. In connection with the December 1995 transaction, ML received $2,500,000 cash and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock in exchange for USAI canceling (a) ML's 1,000,000 shares of USAI's Class B common shares, (b) warrants giving ML the right to acquire 1,000,000 shares of USAI's voting Class A common stock or preferred stock, (c) ML's option to convert the remaining balance of its subordinated debenture into approximately 648,000 shares of USAI's Preferred stock, and (d) other rights under the December 1994 agreements relating to ML's original purchase, including its right to obtain voting control of USAI. See Notes N and O in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 for disclosure relating to the December 1994 transaction with ML. As a result of the December 1995 transaction: 1. Messrs. Hubert Marleau and Richard Renaud, ML's representatives, resigned from USAI's Board of Directors and Frank E. Holmes, USAI's Chief Executive Officer, resigned from ML's Board of Directors; 2. USAI committed to prepay $50,000 per month toward the principal balance outstanding on the debenture held by ML in accordance with the prepayment clause set forth in the USAI-ML Subordinated Debenture Agreement ("Debenture"); 3. The Debenture is being amended to provide that in the event that voting control of USAI changes, the balance owing ML under the Debenture shall become due and payable prior to closing on the change in control and the registration statement covering ML's 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock shall be declared effective by the SEC prior to said closing; 4. ML has undertaken to immediately transfer the assets and the management contract(s) of ML's Small Cap Fund ("Small Cap") from ML to United Services Advisors Canada, Inc. ("USACI") (or one of its designated subsidiaries), the USAI-ML joint venture previously named United Services Advisors Wealth Management Inc, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals -- with all revenues generated by Small Cap, effective January 1, 1996, whether the assets and management contracts have been transferred or not, becoming the revenue of USACI. 5. USAI agreed to bear up to the next Cdn $250,000 in costs with respect to USACI; and 6. The requirement that Mr. Holmes exchange 177,280 shares of USAI's Class A common stock for 400,633 shares of ML (133,551 consolidated shares based upon 1 new for 3 old) was canceled in its entirely; with the understanding, however, that the 72,720 Class A common shares held by ML and the ML shares held by Mr. Holmes are not subject to this cancellation. TRANSACTIONS WITH ML During the six months ended December 31, 1995, USAI purchased 7,100 shares of ML common stock through USAI's brokerage account at Marleau, Lemire Securities Inc. ("MLSI"), a subsidiary of ML, for $28,324. USAI's position in ML common stock is 42,219 shares, which represents less than 1% of the ML common shares outstanding. At various intervals during the quarter ended September 30, 1995, the Company purchased 175 put options on Eurodollar futures ("Options") for premiums of $73,938 through Marleau, Lemire Futures which is a division of MLSI. These Options were purchased with the expectation that they will reduce USAI's exposure to temporary declines in the value of the Notes discussed in Note D and reduce USAI's exposure to increased interest costs on the reverse repurchase agreements discussed in Note E in the event of a significant increase in interest rates. These Options are exchange traded and require no cash requirements other than the initial premiums paid. Due to the current interest rate environment, all Options have expired as of December 31, 1995 resulting in realized losses of approximately $50,000. As of December 31, 1995, USAI has accrued approximately $91,000 in subordinated debenture interest payable to ML. Additionally, in connection with the sale of the Notes discussed in Note D, USAI repaid approximately $330,000 in principal on the subordinated debenture. NOTE G. INCOME TAXES. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The tax effects of these temporary differences that give rise to the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 1995 are presented below: DECEMBER 31, 1995 ----------- Deferred Tax Assets Book/tax differences in the balance sheet: Accumulated depreciation ..................... $ 114,600 Accrued expenses ............................. 23,748 Annuity obligations .......................... 58,272 Net unrealized holding gain .................. 239,057 ----------- 435,677 Tax carryovers: NOL carryover ................................ 1,537,045 Investment credit carryover .................. 34,472 Minimum tax credits .......................... 56,786 ----------- 1,628,303 ----------- Deferred tax asset .............................. 2,063,980 ----------- Deferred Tax Liabilities Trading securities .............................. (79,333) Investment securities available-for-sale ........ (239,057) ----------- Deferred tax liability .......................... (318,390) ----------- Net deferred tax asset .......................... $ 1,745,590 =========== For federal income tax purposes at December 31, 1995, the Company has net operating losses ("NOLs") of approximately $4,500,000 which will expire in fiscal 2007 and 2010, investment credits of $34,472 expiring in 1998 and minimum tax credits of $56,786 with indefinite expirations. Certain changes in the Company's ownership may result in a limitation on the amount of NOLs that could be utilized under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. If certain changes in the Company's ownership should occur subsequent to December 31, 1995, there could be an annual limitation on the amount of NOLs that could be utilized. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax amount will not be realized. Management believes that taxable income during the carryforward periods will be sufficient to utilize the NOLs which give rise to the deferred tax asset. NOTE H. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES As previously reported, on June 17, 1994, Gerald C. Letch sued the Company in state district court located in San Antonio, Texas for breach of contract. Mr. Letch asked for an unspecified amount of damages based upon an alleged oral promise by a deceased Company officer to pay a finder's fee for introducing certain parties to the Company leading to the organization of PSUSF. During August 1994 Mr. Letch amended his complaint to include PSUSF and allegations of fraud and conspiracy between USAI and PSUSF. During June 1995 a summary judgement was rendered in favor of PSUSF which did not exist at the time the alleged cause of action arose. On November 21, 1995, judgment was entered in favor of Letch. While the jury verdict found that there was no fraud, conspiracy or malice, the jury did find that: (1) the Company had an oral agreement to pay Letch a fee equal to 1% of assets existing in PSUSF after it had been in existence for one year; (2) $187,000 is the amount of damages due Letch for breach of the oral agreement (plus an additional $16,137 for prejudgment interest); and (3) that Letch is entitled to 50% of said damages ($93,500) as reasonable attorney's fees. Total damages therefore aggregate of $296,637. The Company is currently pursing an appeal--reasserting that there is not sufficient evidence to support the finding of an enforceable agreement; and, assuming there is an agreement, that the "Statue of Frauds" applies and the agreement is not valid because it is not in writing. The Company has accrued approximately $100,000 (management's best estimate of the fees and expenses necessary to fund an appeal) and $300,000 (the approximate amount of the judgment) which are both reflected in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations for the second quarter of fiscal 1996. Through January 1996, legal fees and expenses to defend this action were in excess of $210,000, a significant portion of which was incurred during fiscal year 1995. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND 1994 The Company posted net earnings of $1,150,612 ($0.18 per share) for the six months ended December 31, 1995, as compared to a net loss of $2,209,627 ($0.39 per share) for the six months ended December 31, 1994. ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT The Company's investment advisory fee revenue is based upon a percentage of average net assets under management. Therefore, fluctuations in financial markets impact revenues and results of operations. Assets under management for the United Services Funds ("USF") for the six months ended December 31, 1995 averaged $1.26 billion versus $1.40 billion for the six months ended December 31, 1994. This decrease in average assets primarily resulted from a decline in the value of gold related assets. Assets under management for the Accolade Funds ("Accolade"), which commenced operations in October 1994, averaged $24 million for the six months ended December 31, 1995 versus $1 million for the period from commencement of operations to December 31, 1994. As of January 25, 1996, total assets under management for USF were approximately $1.4 billion with gold assets up over $100 million from their six month average. Total assets under management for Accolade were approximately $39 million. REVENUES Total consolidated revenues for the six months ended December 31, 1995 increased approximately 59 % over the six months ended December 31, 1994. This resulted primarily from interest income and accretion on the U.S. Government Agency Notes ("Notes") purchased during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, a majority of which were purchased during the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as well as realized gains in excess of $1 million on the sale of Notes during December 1995. See Note D to the December 31, 1995 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for detail regarding the sale of the Notes. Excluding the income and realized gains from the Notes, revenue for the period ended December 31, 1995 increased approximately 17% over the six months ended December 31, 1994. This increase resulted primarily from a significant increase in investment income due to: 1) the Company recognizing approximately $350,000 more realized gains on the sales of investments; and 2) the Company implementing SFAS 115 "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" ("SFAS 115") as of July 1, 1994 (fiscal 1995) which required the Company to recognize the change in unrealized gains and losses on investments defined as trading securities in the Company's income statement. Approximately $252,000 of unrealized appreciation on trading securities was included in operations for the six months ended December 31, 1995 compared to approximately $370,000 of unrealized depreciation on trading securities was included in operations for the six months ended December 31, 1994. This unrealized appreciation on the Company's trading securities reflects improved market conditions over the previous year. EXPENSES Total consolidated expenses for the six months ended December 31, 1995 decreased approximately 10 % over the six months ended December 31, 1994. This net decrease resulted primarily from a combination of: 1) a non-recurring non-cash charge of approximately $2.5 million relating to the purchase of the Notes incurred in the first quarter of fiscal 1995; and 2) an increase in interest expense of approximately $1.4 million on securities sold under agreement to repurchase with broker-dealers from the previous six months. This increase in interest expense is due to the fact that $93.275 million par value Notes were purchased throughout the quarter ended September 30, 1994, while $117.525 million par value Notes were held substantially for the entire six months ended December 31, 1995. Exclusive of the expenses attributable to the purchase and financing of the Notes, expenses of the Company for the six month period ended December 31, 1995 increased 3% over the six months ended December 31, 1994 primarily as a result of an increase in legal fees of approximately $130,000 and the settlement accrual of $300,000 related to the Letch litigation (see detail of the fact pattern relating to the Letch litigation at Note H to the December 31, 1995 Consolidated Financial Statements). On the other hand, sales promotion costs decreased primarily due to more efficient uses of our marketing resources. The Company does not expect any further significant charges relating to the Letch litigation. THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND 1994 The Company posted net earnings of $845,122 ($0.13 per share) for the three months ended December 31, 1995, as compared to a net loss of $311,747 ($0.05 per share) for the three months ended December 31, 1994. ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT The Company's investment advisory fee revenue is based upon a percentage of average net assets under management. Therefore, fluctuations in financial markets impact revenues and results of operations. Assets under management for USF for the three months ended December 31, 1995 averaged $1.24 billion versus $1.39 billion for the three months ended December 31, 1994. This decrease in average assets primarily resulted from a decline in the value of gold related assets. To help offset this decrease, assets under management for Accolade, which commenced operations in October 1994, averaged $29 million for the three months ended December 31, 1995 versus $1 million for the period from commencement of operations to December 31, 1994. REVENUES Total consolidated revenues for the three months ended December 31, 1995 increased approximately 59 % over the three months ended December 31, 1994. This resulted primarily from interest income and accretion on the Notes purchased during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, a majority of which were purchased during the first quarter of fiscal 1995, as well as realized gains in excess of $1 million on the sale of Notes during December 1995. Excluding the interest and accretion income and realized gains from the Notes, revenue for the three months ended December 31, 1995 increased approximately 7% over the three months ended December 31, 1994. This increase resulted primarily from: 1) the Company recognizing approximately $270,000 more in realized gains on the sales of investments during the three months ended December 31, 1995 versus the three months ended December 31, 1994; and 2) approximately $50,000 of unrealized depreciation on trading securities was included in operations for the three months ended December 31, 1995 compared to approximately $120,000 of unrealized depreciation on trading securities which was included in operations for the three months ended December 31, 1994. EXPENSES Total consolidated expenses for the three months ended December 31, 1995 increased approximately 12 % over the three months ended December 31, 1994. A significant portion of this increase resulted from an increase in interest expense of approximately $425,000 on securities sold under agreement to repurchase with broker-dealers from the previous three months. This increase in interest expense is due to the fact that the Company held only $93.275 million par value Notes throughout the quarter ended December 31, 1994, while the Company held $117.525 million par value Notes for the majority of the quarter ended December 31, 1995. Exclusive of the expenses attributable to the purchase and financing of the Notes, expenses of the Company increased 2% over the three months ended December 31, 1994 primarily as a result of an increase in legal fees and the settlement accrual relating to the Letch litigation discussed above. On the other hand, sales promotion costs and salaries decreased primarily due to a more efficient uses of our Company's marketing and personnel resources. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES During the first six months of fiscal year 1996, the Company experienced a decrease in cash and cash equivalents. This net decrease was primarily due to the cash outflows associated with the transaction with Marleau, Lemire Inc. ("ML") in December 1995. On the other hand, the Company realized positive cash inflows related to its investment activities. DECEMBER 1995 MARLEAU, LEMIRE TRANSACTION As fully disclosed in Note F to the December 31, 1995 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, USAI and Marleau, Lemire Inc. ("ML") closed a transaction on December 29, 1995 covering the issuance of preferred stock and the repurchase of convertible non-voting common stock. Pursuant to the agreement: (1) ML on longer has a right to return its one million shares of Class B common stock to the Company at its original purchase price of $5,000,000; (2) in this connection, the Company eliminated any future interest costs it might have borne had ML converted its investment to debt; and, (3) the Company canceled of ML's warrants and options to acquire additional shares reduce future dilution by approximately 1.65 million shares. In connection with the December 1995 transaction, ML received $2,500,000 cash and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock in exchange for USAI cancelling (a) ML's 1,000,000 shares of USAI's Class B common shares, (b) warrants giving ML the right to acquire 1,000,000 shares of USAI's voting Class A common stock or preferred stock, (c) ML's option to convert the remaining balance of its subordinated debenture into approximately 648,000 shares of USAI's preferred stock, and (d) other rights under the December 1994 agreements relating to ML's original purchase, including its right to obtain voting control of USAI. See Notes N and O in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 for additional disclosure relating to the December 1994 transaction with ML. Additionally, as result of the December 1995 transaction: (1) USAI committed to prepay $50,000 per month toward the principal balance outstanding of the debenture held by ML; (2) ML has undertaken to immediately transfer the assets and the management contract(s) of ML's Small Cap Fund ("Small Cap") from ML to United Services Advisors Canada, Inc. ("USACI") (or one of its designated subsidiaries), the USAI-ML joint venture previously named United Services Advisors Wealth Management Inc, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals - -- with all revenues generated by Small Cap, effective January 1, 1996, whether the assets and management contracts have been transferred or not, becoming the revenue of USACI; (3) USAI agreed to bear up to the next Cdn $250,000 in costs with respect to USACI. As a result of this transaction, ML no longer is able to obtain voting control of the Company and the Company has simplified its balance sheet and capital structure and has also reduced potential dilution and future interest costs. The Company does not expect any more material changes to the Company's common or preferred stock during fiscal 1996. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES As previously reported, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, USAI purchased $130.525 million par value Notes from a USF fund of which $70.275 million par value Notes were held by USAI at December 31, 1995. The Notes were financed by utilizing third party broker-dealer reverse repurchase agreements, issuance of a subordinated debenture to ML, as well as USAI's cash. As the Notes were recorded at fair value, a pre-tax non-cash charge to the results of operations of $5,375,269 was recorded during fiscal 1995. The Notes were initially recorded as held-to-maturity securities in accordance with SFAS 115. However, as discussed in Note B to the December 31, 1995 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, $63.8 million par value Notes were reclassified in December 1995 from the held-to-maturity category to the available-for-sale category in accordance with the one-time reassessment allowed by the FASB Special Report. The remaining $53.725 million par value Notes retain their held-to-maturity status as defined by SFAS 115; and therefore the Company anticipates ultimately realizing the Notes' par value. The Company has recognized approximately $1 million in non-cash accretion on the Notes during the six months ended December 31, 1995. The Company expects to sell the remaining $16.55 par value Note classified as available-for-sale when market conditions warrant, or in absence of satisfactory market conditions, to hold this Note to maturity thereby recognizing the Note's full par value. Notes with a par value of $47.250 million, which were reclassified as available-for-sale, were sold in December 1995 resulting in realized gains and cash flow in excess of $1 million. Additionally, the Company expects to save over $500,000 in annual interest costs on debt that was used to finance these Notes. During calendar 1994 the Federal Reserve Board raised interest rates to address perceived inflationary pressures and could raise rates for such reason in the future. Notwithstanding the fact that the coupon on the Notes resets every 30 days, the Notes have been and may in the future be priced to actual maturity as opposed to the reset date due to the lagging index used to determine the coupon rate. As a consequence, as interest rates increase, the market value of the Notes may decrease, which could result in the broker-dealers under the reverse repurchase agreements requesting additional collateral. In addition, the spread between interest due to the broker-dealers and the interest earning on the Notes with a lagging index may increase, increasing the Company's interest expense. To reduce this risk the Company may purchase put options on Eurodollar futures ("Options"). In light of the current stable-to-decreasing interest rate environment, the Company holds no Options as of December 31, 1995. The Company will continue to monitor the interest rate environment and evaluate the necessity of purchasing Options in the future to reduce its interest rate risk. SUBORDINATED DEBENTURE In conjunction with the purchase of the Notes described above, USAI issued a $6 million 8% subordinated debenture to ML, the terms of which require quarterly interest payments and principal payments as the Notes mature. Principal payments of approximately $1.5 million were made during fiscal 1995 and a payment of approximately $330,000 was made during the quarter ended December 31, 1995 leaving an outstanding balance of approximately $4.2 million. Additionally, due to the ML transaction discussed above, beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 1996, USAI will prepay $50,000 per month to ML on the outstanding principal balance of the debenture. All interest payments to ML have been made in a timely manner. INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Management believes it can more effectively manage the Company's cash position by broadening the types of investments utilized in cash management. At December 31, 1995, the Company held approximately $4 million in investment securities other than the Notes. The value of these investments is approximately 54 % of stockholders' equity at December 31, 1995. Company investments in marketable securities classified as trading securities totaled approximately $1.9 million (market value). In addition, there was approximately $2.1 million in investments in securities classified as available for sale. These securities are primarily private placements that Management expects will become free-trading within one year. During the six months ended December 31, 1995 net realized gains from the sale of investments aggregated approximately $520,000 which excludes the sales of Notes or expirations of Options, compared to approximately $291,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1994. Management believes that such activities are in the best interest of the Company and the activities are scrutinized by Company compliance personnel and reported to investment advisory clients. FEE WAIVERS The Company has agreed to waive a portion of its fee revenues and/or to pay for expenses of certain mutual funds for purposes of enhancing the funds' competitive market position. Should assets of these funds increase, fund expenses borne by the Company would increase to the extent that such expenses exceed any expense caps in place. The Company expects to continue to waive fees and/or pay for fund expenses as long as market and economic conditions warrant. However, subject to the Company's commitment to certain funds with respect to fee waivers and expense limitations, the Company may reduce the amount of fund expenses it is bearing. Further, the Company, in conjunction with USF's Board of Trustees, has been assessing the viability of the funds receiving such support. In this regard, one small USF fund (with no asset growth and less than $6 million in average net assets) was closed during the quarter ended December 31, 1995. It is anticipated that the assessment of funds will continue in the future and other such funds may be closed, thereby reducing the amount of fees waived and/or expenses borne by the Company. CONCLUSION At December 31, 1995, the Notes purchased by the Company had an average maturity of approximately fifteen months. The Notes have a face value of $70.275 million which is greater than the Company's purchase price. As of December 31, 1995 the Company had approximately $72.5 million in debt related to the Notes (comprised of the $4.2 million balance on the ML debenture and $68.3 million advanced by brokers pursuant to reverse repurchase agreement transactions). The ML note is essentially unsecured with ML looking to the collateral under the reverse repurchase agreements as its primary source of repayment. The reverse repurchase agreements with the broker-dealers are backed with collateral valued at approximately $68.6 million. The broker-dealers have and continue to extend the agreements; however, if all of the broker-dealers refused to roll-over their repurchase agreements, there would be sufficient collateral to cover the brokers and there would be approximately $214,000 available to repay the ML note, leaving a balance to ML of $4 million. As of December 31, 1995, USAI had unrestricted cash and investment securities with an aggregate value of over $5.4 million which could be used to fully retire the debt related to the notes as well as sustain the continued operations of the Company. Based upon available information and internal analyses, through the last maturity date of the Notes, Management anticipates positive cash flow and net income in the related fiscal years, which income will include accretion related to the Notes in excess of the non-cash charge discussed above. Management believes current cash reserves, plus financing obtained and cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to meet foreseeable cash needs or capital necessary for the above mentioned activities, as well as allow the Company to take advantage of investment opportunities whenever available. However, it is difficult to predict future events and should cash flow be insufficient due to some unexpected event, the Company would seek additional sources of financing to meet future working capital requirements. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. The information required by this item is contained in the accompanying financial statements, Part I, Item 1, Note H "Commitments and Contingencies." Note H is hereby incorporated by reference into Part II. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits (10)(a) December 7, 1994 Subscription and Purchase Agreement between Registrant, Marleau, Lemire Inc., Frank E. Holmes and F.E. Holmes Organization Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-90518 filed on Form S-3 with the Commission on March 16, 1995). (10)(b) December 7, 1994 Employment and Non-Competition Agreement between United Services Advisors, Inc. and Frank E. Holmes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-90518 filed on Form S-3 with the Commission on May 12, 1995). (10)(c) December 7, 1994 Shareholders' Agreement among United Services Advisors, Inc., Mr. Frank E. Holmes, F.E. Holmes Organization Inc., and Marleau, Lemire Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) to the Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-90518 filed on Form S-3 with the Commission on May 12, 1995). *(10)(d) December 29, 1995 Agreement among United Services Advisors, Inc. Mr. Frank E. Holmes, F.E. Holmes Organization Inc., and Marleau, Lemire Inc. filed herewith. (b) No Reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended December 31, 1995 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized. DATED: January 30, 1996 UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. By: /s/ BOBBY D. DUNCAN ----------------------------------------- Bobby D. Duncan President Chief Operating Officer DATED: January 30, 1996 UNITED SERVICES ADVISORS, INC. By: /s/ JANE K. HATTON ----------------------------------------- Jane K. Hatton Vice President Chief Financial Officer EXHIBIT (10)(d) [United Services Advisors, Inc. Logo] December 29, 1995 FINAL VERSION Marleau, Lemire Inc. 1 Place Ville-Marie Suite 3601 Montreal, Quebec H3B 3P2 Attention: Mr. Hubert Marleau, Chairman Dear Sirs: This letter supersedes the letter of December 28, 1995 and will serve to confirm our most recent discussions. For consideration of $US 2,500,000 United Services Advisors, Inc. ("USAI") will repurchase 500,000 of ML's 1,000,000 Class B Common Shares ("B Shares") issued to Marleau, Lemire Inc. ("ML") by USAI pursuant to that certain Subscription and Purchase Agreement dated December 7, 1994 ("Purchase Agreement") between USAI, ML, Mr. Frank Holmes and F.E. Holmes Organization, Inc. ("Holmes"). Further, USAI will exchange 1,000,000 shares of its Preferred Class ("Preferred") for ML's remaining 500,000 B Shares and the following consideration. Simultaneous with the completion of these two events the 1 million purchase warrants issued to ML pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the option provided for in the subordinated debenture for ML to convert the remaining balance of its subordinated debenture into Preferred will be cancelled in their entirety. In addition, to avoid the expense to ML of outside counsel, USAI will commence work in January 1996 on a registration statement on Form S-3 to be filed with the SEC so that ML will have free trading shares. Conditions Precedent: 1. The Purchase Agreement, the Shareholder's Agreement and the Employment and Non-competition Agreement all dated December 7, 1994 will be cancelled in their entirety; 2. Messrs. Hubert Marleau and Richard Renaud will resign from USAI's Board of Directors and Frank E. Holmes will resign from ML's Board of Directors; 3. Approval of the respective Board of Directors of USAI and ML; 4. Reclassification and sale of certain Government Notes (Cusip 3133883Q1 par value $37,250,000 and Cusip 313311W81 par value $10,000,000); Final Version Page 2 of 3 5. Beginning January 15, 1996 and for every month thereafter, USAI will commit to prepay $50,000 per month toward the principal balance outstanding in accordance with the prepayment clause set forth in that certain Subordinated Debenture Agreement amended December 7, 1994 ("Debenture"); 6. Reclassification as available-for-sale that certain Government Note (Cusip 313388X88 par value $16,550,000) which will generate upon sale and/or prepayment approximately $959,000 as principal repayment under the Debenture; 7. The Debenture shall be amended to provide that in the event voting control of USAI changes, the balance owing ML under the Debenture shall become due and payable prior to closing on the change of control and the registration statement covering ML's 1,000,000 shares shall be declared effective by the SEC prior to said closing; 8. ML undertakes to transfer immediately the assets and the management contract(s) of ML's Small Cap Fund from ML to United Services Advisors Canada, Inc. (or one of its designated subsidiaries) ("USACI"), subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals. All revenues generated by ML's Small Cap Fund effective January 1, 1996, whether the assets and the management contracts have been transferred or not, will become the revenue of USACI; 9. USAI agrees to bear up to the next $Cdn. 250,000 in costs with respect to ML's and USAI's joint venture USACI. 10. Upon the transfer of any monies by USAI to ML, the purpose of which is for USAI to acquire from ML any Class B Common Shares or Preferred Shares or any warrants or options to convert into any Class of Shares then authorized and issued by USAI; any certificate, document, letter, writing or any understanding evidencing ownership by ML or any affiliate will be deemed to be and will be cancelled. ML will forward to USAI all USAI stock certificates, warrants and other such documents and agreements simultaneous with the transfer of monies to ML. It is understood that the 72,720 Class A Common Shares held by ML are not subject to this paragraph 9; and 11. Subject to paragraph 9, the requirement that Mr. Holmes exchange 177,280 Class A Common Shares for 133,551 Shares (consolidated shares based on 1 new for 3 old) of ML pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Purchase and Shareholders Agreement dated December 7, 1994 will be cancelled in its entirety. Final Version Page 3 of 3 All of the foregoing shall be evidenced in a more formal agreement to be entered into in connection with the transaction. If the foregoing correctly sets forth the terms of our understanding, please indicate your agreement by signing below. All the foregoing is subject to general market conditions and the absence of any material adverse conditions or changes to USAI. Yours truly, United Services Advisors, Inc. By: /s/ BOBBY D. DUNCAN ------------------------- Bobby D. Duncan Authorized Officer Agreed and Accepted this 29th day of December, 1995. Marleau, Lemire Inc. By: /s/ HUBERT MARLEAU By: /s/ PAUL R. MOASE ------------------------- ------------------------- Hubert Marleau and Authorized Officer Frank E. Holmes F.E. Holmes Organization, Inc. /s/ FRANK HOLMES By: /s/ FRANK HOLMES ------------------------- ------------------------- Frank E. Holmes