FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended June 30, 1995 Commission File Number 1-8858 UNITIL Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New Hampshire 02-0381573 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 216 Epping Road, Exeter, New Hampshire 03833 (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (603) 772-0775 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NONE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at August 8, 1995 Common Stock, No par value 4,302,334 Shares UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES INDEX Part I. Financial Information Page No. Consolidated Statements of Earnings - Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets, June 30, 1995, June 30, 1994 and December 31, 1994 4-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7-8 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 9-10 Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings per Average Common Share Outstanding 11 Part II. Other Information 12 PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Operating Revenues: Electric $34,050,063 $32,363,117 $68,680,779 $67,785,270 Gas 3,423,175 3,573,344 9,605,350 11,289,726 Other 207,034 78,140 426,670 191,439 Total Oper. Rev. 37,680,272 36,014,601 78,712,799 79,266,435 Operating Expenses: Fuel and Purc. Power 23,050,619 22,152,656 46,249,619 46,225,647 Gas Purc. for Resale 2,126,771 2,250,157 5,585,321 6,665,978 Operations and 5,732,168 5,396,818 11,117,153 10,739,385 Maintenance Depreciation 1,548,067 1,537,372 3,118,742 3,084,063 Amort. of Cost of 396,869 384,601 817,588 806,922 Abandoned Properties Provisions for Taxes: Local Property and 1,055,275 974,339 2,249,717 2,157,933 Other Federal and State 848,735 634,991 2,312,271 2,323,494 Income Total Operating 34,758,504 33,330,927 71,450,411 72,003,422 Expenses Operating Income 2,921,768 2,683,674 7,262,388 7,263,013 Non-Operating Inc. 110,445 7,474 52,721 19,257 (Expense) Gross Income 3,032,213 2,691,148 7,315,109 7,282,270 Interest and Other Expenses: Interest on LT 1,285,403 1,168,688 2,619,211 2,340,748 Debt Other Int. Chrges 219,466 236,949 449,687 486,163 Total Income 1,504,869 1,405,637 3,068,898 2,826,911 Deductions Net Income 1,527,344 1,285,511 4,246,211 4,455,359 Less Dividends on 70,835 72,461 142,136 146,679 Preferred Stock Net Income Applicable $1,456,509 $1,213,050 $4,104,075 $4,308,680 to Common Stock Average Common Shares 4,290,940 4,225,030 4,282,783 4,218,416 Outstanding Earnings Per Share of $0.34 $0.29 $0.96 $1.02 Common Stock Dividends Declared per Share $0.32 $0.31 $0.96 $0.93 or Common Stock (Note 1) (The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 1994 ASSETS: Utility Plant (at cost): Electric $144,392,906 $137,888,009 $142,311,415 Gas 26,102,007 24,639,902 25,652,522 Common 7,873,934 9,972,967 9,783,183 Construction Work in 3,058,274 2,041,082 1,029,681 Progress Total Utility Plant 181,427,121 174,541,960 178,776,801 Less: Accumulated 58,542,627 56,014,672 57,203,799 Depreciation Net Utility Plant 122,884,494 118,527,288 121,573,002 Non-operating Property (at 32,605 120,355 120,355 cost) Miscellaneous (at cost) 9,843 17,478 17,343 Current Assets: Cash 2,199,060 1,611,741 3,810,123 Accounts Receivable - less allowance for doubtful accounts of $539,741 $618,873 and $573,849 13,008,798 13,562,728 13,281,686 Materials and Supplies 2,009,732 2,080,936 2,089,979 Prepayments 678,516 732,081 408,701 Accrued Revenue 2,029,452 2,669,791 2,292,297 Total Current Assets 19,925,558 20,657,277 21,882,786 Deferred Debits: Unamortized Debt Expense (amortized over term of securities) 913,559 713,274 955,931 Unamortized Cost of 27,955,250 29,571,556 28,772,838 Abandon. Property Prepaid Pension Costs 6,244,710 5,390,594 5,801,714 Other 24,460,235 25,776,980 25,397,492 Total Deferred Debits 59,573,754 61,452,404 60,927,975 TOTAL ASSETS $202,426,254 $200,774,802 $204,521,461 (The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 1994 CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES: Capitalization: Common Stock Equity (Notes 1 and 2): Common Stock, No Par Value, 8,000,000 Shares Authorized 4,300,587, 4,232,666 and 4,267,837 Shares Outstanding $32,293,618 $31,150,980 $31,751,984 Paid in Capital - Stock 1,251,643 1,045,482 1,062,198 Options Retained Earnings 27,173,413 25,063,758 27,183,016 Total Common Equity 60,718,674 57,260,220 59,997,198 Preferred Stock: Non-Redeemable, 225,000 225,000 225,000 Non-Cumulative, Redeemable, Cumulative, 3,773,900 3,868,600 3,868,600 Total Preferred Stock 3,998,900 4,093,600 4,093,600 (Note 3) Long-Term Debt (Note 4) 63,466,000 55,521,229 65,288,231 Total Capitalization 128,183,574 116,875,049 129,379,029 Capital Lease Obligations 3,260,128 3,597,658 3,377,389 Current Liabilities: Long-Term Debt Due Within 144,000 1,227,486 292,090 One Year Notes Payable 0 5,340,000 0 Accounts Payable 10,656,094 12,930,463 12,491,041 Dividends Declared 1,534,903 1,454,971 152,210 Customer Deposits 2,721,807 2,587,590 2,482,779 Taxes Accrued 39,958 193,511 (345,243) Interest Accrued 1,408,871 1,177,454 1,376,477 Capitalized Lease 498,770 512,773 460,152 Obligations Other 1,832,404 2,185,267 2,546,878 Total Current 18,836,807 27,609,515 19,456,384 Liabilities Deferred Credits: Unamortized Investment Tax 1,904,994 2,111,510 2,006,168 Credit Other 9,268,130 9,470,977 9,212,872 Total Deferred Credits 11,173,124 11,582,487 11,219,040 Deferred Income Taxes 40,972,621 41,110,093 41,089,619 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND 202,426,254 200,774,802 204,521,461 CAPITALIZATION (The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) June 30, 1995 1994 Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities: Net Income $4,246,211 $4,455,359 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash provided by Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 3,936,330 3,890,985 Deferred Taxes (29,899) (17,188) Amortization of Investment Tax (101,174) (105,334) Credit Provision for Doubtful Accounts 369,264 372,381 Amortization of Debt Expense 43,950 32,676 Change in Assets and Liabilities (Increase) Decrease in: Accounts Receivable (96,377) (217,238) Materials and Supplies 80,247 446,529 Prepayments (269,815) (243,577) Prepaid Pension (442,996) (373,473) Accrued Revenue 262,845 976,698 Increase (Decrease) in: Accounts Payable (1,834,947) (509,822) Customers' Deposits and Refunds 239,028 849,136 Taxes Accrued 385,201 (73,671) Interest Accrued 32,394 16,701 Other 443,110 142,265 Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 7,263,372 9,642,427 Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Acquisition of Property, Plant and (6,401,340) (3,618,948) Equip. Proceeds from Taking of Land & 2,002,056 0 Building Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (4,399,284) (3,618,948) Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Net (Decrease) in Short-term Debt 0 (3,060,000) Net (Decrease) in Long-term Debt (1,970,322) (629,380) Payments of Dividends (2,873,120) (2,747,940) Issuance of Common Stock 541,634 507,971 Retirement of Preferred Stock (94,700) (104,100) Net Increase/(Decrease) in Capital (78,643) (84,075) Leases Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities (4,475,151) (6,117,524) Net Increase in Cash (1,611,063) (94,045) Cash at beginning of year 3,810,123 1,705,786 Cash at June 30, $2,199,060 $1,611,741 Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Cash Paid for: Interest $2,994,398 $2,777,987 Federal Income Taxes $955,000 $2,231,000 (The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.) UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Note 1. Dividends Declared Per Share: Three common stock dividend declarations were reported for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994. For the three months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 one quarterly dividend was declared. Common Stock Dividend: On June 16, 1995, the Company's Board of Directors declared its regular quarterly dividend on the Company's Common Stock of $0.32 per share which is payable on August 15, 1995 to shareholders of record as of August 1, 1995. On March 23, 1995, the Company's Board of Directors declared its regular quarterly dividend on the Company's Common Stock of $0.32 per share which is payable on May 15, 1995 to shareholders of record as of May 1, 1995. On January 17, 1995, the Company's Board of Directors approved a 3.2% increase to the dividend rate on its common stock. The new regular dividend rate is $0.32 per share and was payable February 15, 1995 to shareholders of record as of February 1, 1995. Note 2. Common Stock: During the second quarter of 1995, the Company sold 17,105 shares of Common Stock, at an average price of $16.831 per share, in connection with its Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and its 401(k) plans. Net proceeds of $281,929 were used primarily for additions, extensions, and betterments to the Company's property, plant and equipment. Note 3. Preferred Stock: Details on preferred stock at June 30, 1995, June 30, 1994 and December 31, 1994 are shown below: June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 1994 Preferred Stock: Non-Redeemable, Non-Cumulative, 6%, $100 Par Value 225,000 225,000 225,000 Redeemable, Cumulative, $100 Par Value: 8.70% Series 215,000 230,000 230,000 5% Dividend Series 98,000 105,000 105,000 6% Dividend Series 168,000 175,000 175,000 8.75% Dividend Series 344,300 344,300 344,300 8.25% Dividend Series 406,000 436,000 436,000 5.125% Dividend Series 1,076,600 1,108,100 1,108,100 8% Dividend Series 1,466,000 1,470,200 1,470,200 Total Redeemable 3,773,900 3,868,600 3,868,600 Preferred Stock Total Preferred 3,998,900 4,093,600 4,093,600 Stock Note 4. Long-term Debt: Details on long-term debt at June 30, 1995, June 30, 1994 and December 31, 1994 are shown below: June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 1994 Concord Electric Company: First Mortgage Bonds: Series C, 6 3/4%, due 1,584,000 1,584,000 1,584,000 January 15, 1998 Series D, 8.70%, due 930,000 November 15, 2001 Series G, 9.85%, due 1,500,000 October 15, 1997 Series H, 9.43%, due 6,500,000 6,500,000 6,500,000 September 1, 2003 Series I, 8.49%, due 6,000,000 6,000,000 October 14, 2024 Exeter & Hampton Electric Company: First Mortgage Bonds: Series D, 4 3/4%, due June 1, 1994 Series E, 6 3/4%, due 511,000 518,000 518,000 January 15, 1998 Series F, 8.70%, due 1,235,000 November 15, 2001 Series G, 8 7/8%, due 930,000 April 1, 2004 Series H, 8.50%, due 1,015,000 1,120,000 1,015,000 December 15, 2002 Series I, 9.85%, due 1,400,000 October 15, 1997 Series J, 9.43%, due 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 September 1, 2003 Series K, 8.49%, due 9,000,000 9,000,000 October 14, 2024 Fitchburg Gas and Electric Light Company: Promissory Notes: 8.55% Notes due March 31, 15,000,000 15,000,000 15,000,000 2004 6.75% Notes due November 19,000,000 19,000,000 19,000,000 30, 2023 Realty Corp.: Promissory Note: 10.59% Note due October 25, 2,031,715 1,963,321 1998 Total 63,610,000 56,748,715 65,580,321 Less: Installments due (144,000) 1,227,486 292,090 within one year Total Long-term Debt 63,466,000 55,521,229 65,288,231 Note 5. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position as of June 30, 1995 and 1994; and results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994; and consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION EARNINGS Consolidated earnings per average common share outstanding were $0.34 for the three-months ended June 30, 1995, as compared to $0.29 per average common share outstanding for the three-months ended June 30, 1994. This increase of $0.05 per share was primarily due to higher electric base revenues. Over half of the increase in second quarter earnings was due to higher electric and gas base revenues. All three of the UNITIL System's retail distribution subsidiaries experienced increased base revenues in the second quarter of 1995, as compared to 1994, reflecting increases in kilowatt-hour sales, kilowatt billing demands and firm gas therm sales. Total kilowatt-hour sales rose 5.5% in the second quarter of 1995, to 332,318,888 KWH from 314,992,652 KWH in the year earlier period. Firm gas therm sales increased 1.9% during the second quarter of 1995, to 4,660,553 therms, from 4,573,514 therms in the same period of 1994. While the demand for energy increased across all customer classes-residential, commercial and industrial - electricity sales were particularly strong to the System's largest industrial and commercial customers. Kilowatt-hour sales to these groups grew by 8.5% in the second quarter of 1995 to 123,641,762 KWH, from 113,957,504 KWH in the year earlier period. Electric sales to smaller non-residential customers also demonstrated solid growth in the quarter as sales rose to 90,629,970 KWH, an increase of approximately 5.6% over sales of 85,843,265 KWH in the second quarter of 1994. Residential sales grew 2.6% in the second quarter, increasing to 115,209,139 KWH in the second quarter of 1995 from 112,298,278 KWH in the year earlier period. This growth reflects an ongoing expansion of the companies' large commercial and industrial customer base, as well as, higher overall energy demand by existing customers. The remaining increase in second quarter earnings was primarily attributable to a reduction of over 5% in the System's operations-related costs ( excluding conservation program costs which are normally recoverable from customers through a periodic rate adjustment mechanism). Increased earnings by UNITIL Resources, the System's non-utility energy consulting subsidiary, also contributed to the improved second quarter operating results. Partially offsetting these improvements in revenues and expenses during the quarter, was a 10% increase in interest expenses, due to the conversion of short-term debt into long-term debt in late 1994. Earnings per average common share for the six months ending June 30, 1995 and 1994 were $0.96 and $1.02, respectively. This decrease in earnings in the first six months of 1995 was primarily attributable to lower gas base revenues and increased interest expenses. Higher electric sales coupled with a reduction in the cost of operations partially offset these factors and continue to contribute positively to earnings during the current period. As a result of the extremely mild 1995 heating season, firm gas therm sales for the first half of 1995 decreased approximately 10.0%, to 14,380,297 therms, from 15,982,402 therms in the first half of 1994. During this same 6-month period, kilowatt-hour sales and kilowatt billing demands increased by 1.3% and 3.7%, respectively. Electric sales rose to 693,207,407 KWH in the first half of 1995, from 684,009,011 in the first half of 1994. Interest-related expenses increased approximately 11.9% in the first half of 1995, primarily reflecting the late 1994 conversion of short-term debt into long-debt debt by the Company's two New Hampshire retail distribution subsidiaries. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 1995 were approximately $6,400,000. This compares to $3,600,000 during the same period last year. Capital expenditures for the year 1995 are estimated to be approximately $15,500,000 as compared to $9,800,000 for 1994. The projected increase of $5,700,000 reflects an increase of approximately $2,600,000 for planned utility system expansions, replacements and other improvements, as well as additional capital expenditures of approximately $3,100,000 for the commencement of construction of a new corporate headquarters. The Company completed the purchase of land for this facility during the second quarter of 1995, and site preparation work and construction are expected to begin immediately. COMPETITION As the trend continues towards competition in the electric utility industry, UNITIL has actively participated in the debates and proceedings on the issue in both New Hampshire and Massachusetts, favoring a reasonable and orderly transition to competition and more choice for all customers. Within New Hampshire, both the New Hampshire Public Utility Commission ( the "NHPUC") and the State Legislature have been involved in discussions and analysis relative to competition in the industry. The NHPUC recently issued its initial order in response to a petition by a power marketer seeking to sell to certain industrial customers of an investor-owned New Hampshire utility. In its order the NHPUC ruled that utilities in New Hampshire do not have exclusive franchise territories and directed the marketer to seek a declaratory order from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission regarding its proposed transactions. This decision is likely to be appealed at the state Supreme Court. Effective July 23, 1994, the NHPUC was granted the authority pursuant to RSA 374:3-a to approve alternative forms of regulation upon either the petition of a utility or the NHPUC's own initiative. On June 9, 1995 the New Hampshire Legislature passed Senate Bill 168 (SB 168), which was signed into law on June 19, 1995. SB 168 establishes a legislative task force to consider changes in the structure of the electric utility industry. The act also directs the NHPUC to begin a retail wheeling pilot program and to act within five months to establish standards for utility discounts to industrial customers. In Massachusetts, the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities (the "MDPU") has concluded hearings in its electric industry restructuring docket, DPU 95-30. On July 17, 1995, a coalition of 19 organizations filed with the MDPU a set of principles, known as the Massachusetts Roundtable Principles, that would lead to restructuring of the electric industry. The MDPU is expected to issue a decision in DPU 95-30 in the fall of 1995. Although the Company can not predict the outcome of these legislative and regulatory changes, the Company does believe the increasing competition in the industry is inevitable. The Company is well positioned to continue to respond to the emergence of a competitive environment. PART I. EXHIBIT 11. UNITIL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended PRIMARY June 30, June 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Net Income $1,527,344 $1,285,511 $4,246,211 $4,455,359 Less: Dividend Requirement on Preferred Stock 70,835 72,461 142,136 146,679 Net Income Applicable to Common Stock 1,456,509 1,213,050 4,104,075 4,308,680 Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding 4,290,940 4,225,030 4,282,783 4,218,416 Earnings Per Common Share $0.34 $0.29 $0.96 $1.02 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended FULLY-DILUTED June 30, June 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Net Income $1,527,344 $1,285,511 $4,246,211 $4,455,359 Less: Dividend Requirement on Preferred Stock 70,835 72,461 142,136 146,679 Net Income Applicable to Common Stock 1,456,509 1,213,050 4,104,075 4,308,680 Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding 4,365,961 4,298,194 4,357,227 4,291,015 Earnings Per Common Share $0.33 $0.28 $0.94 $1.00 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description of Exhibit Reference 11 Computation in Support of Earnings Per Average Common Share Filed herewith (b) Reports on Form 8-K During the quarter ended June 30, 1995, the Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNITIL CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: August 12, 1995 /s/ Gail A.Siart Gail A. Siart, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (Gail A. Siart is the Principal Financial Officer and has been duly authorized to sign on behalf of the registrant.)