- ------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------ FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended: September 30, 1995 Commission File Number: 0-13821 ROTO-ROOTER, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 31-1078130 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 2500 Chemed Center, 255 E. Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) (513) 762-6690 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Amount Date Common Stock 5,126,710 Shares October 31, 1995 $1 Par Value - ------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------- Page 1 of 13 ROTO-ROOTER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES Index Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet - September 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 3 Consolidated Statement of Income - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 5 Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Exhibit 11. Computation of Per Share Earnings E-1 Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule E-2 Page 2 of 13 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ROTO-ROOTER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (in thousands except share and per share data) UNAUDITED September 30, December 31, 1995 1994* ------------- ------------ ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 2,333 $ 937 Demand Deposits with Chemed Corporation 10,381 9,037 Accounts Receivable, Less Allowance (1995--$981; 1994--$884) 7,213 6,593 Inventories -- Raw Materials, Supplies, General Merchandise and In Process 6,502 6,382 Finished Goods 1,198 781 Deferred Income Taxes 3,076 2,956 Statutory Deposits 18,887 14,408 Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 2,736 2,597 ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets 52,326 43,691 Property and Equipment, at Cost, Less Accumulated Depreciation (1995--$17,352; 1994--$14,638) 24,784 25,213 Intangible Assets, Less Accumulated Amortization (1995--$12,286; 1994--$10,371) 65,192 65,204 Other Assets 4,300 3,275 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $ 146,602 $ 137,383 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable $ 7,066 $ 6,513 Deferred Contract Revenue 23,519 22,631 Income Taxes 1,024 739 Other Current Liabilities 22,056 17,082 ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities 53,665 46,965 Deferred Income Taxes 2,894 2,234 Deferred Compensation and Other Noncurrent Liabilities 4,948 8,046 Long-Term Debt with Chemed Corporation 8,424 8,424 Minority Interest 4,042 3,967 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities 73,973 69,636 ---------- ---------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred Stock - Authorized 1,000,000 Shares, $1.00 Par Value (None Issued) -- -- Common Stock - Authorized 10,000,000 Shares, $1.00 Par Value (Issued 1995--5,388,547 Shares and 1994--5,276,404 Shares) 5,389 5,276 Paid-In Capital 26,817 24,290 Retained Earnings 47,279 42,918 Treasury Stock, at Cost (1995--267,083 Shares and 1994--205,084 Shares) (6,856) (4,737) ---------- ---------- Total Stockholders' Equity 72,629 67,747 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 146,602 $ 137,383 ========== ========== *Reclassified to conform to current year presentation. See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. Page 3 of 13 ROTO-ROOTER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (in thousands except per share data) UNAUDITED Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, -------------------- ------------------ 1995 1994* 1995 1994* -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Operating Revenues $ 45,280 $ 43,057 $132,278 $126,493 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of Services Provided and Products Sold 27,419 26,371 80,413 78,643 Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 11,815 10,670 34,425 31,194 Nonrecurring Expenses (Note 3) 538 -- 538 -- Depreciation and Amortization 1,906 1,817 5,706 5,454 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Costs and Expenses 41,678 38,858 121,082 115,291 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from Operations 3,602 4,199 11,196 11,202 Interest Expense (246) (220) (734) (543) Other Income - Net 627 185 1,534 384 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before Income Taxes 3,983 4,164 11,996 11,043 Income Taxes 1,710 1,790 5,165 4,807 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before Minority Interest 2,273 2,374 6,831 6,236 Minority Interest (7) 45 75 152 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Income $ 2,280 $ 2,329 $ 6,756 $ 6,084 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings Per Common Share $ .45 $ .46 $ 1.33 $ 1.20 ======== ======== ======== ======== Average Number of Shares Outstanding 5,106 5,069 5,092 5,064 ======== ======== ======== ======== Cash Dividends Paid Per Share $ .17 $ .15 $ .47 $ .43 ======== ======== ======== ======== *Reclassified to conform to current year presentation. See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. Page 4 of 13 ROTO-ROOTER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) UNAUDITED Nine Months Ended September 30, --------------------- 1995 1994 -------- -------- Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net Income $ 6,756 $ 6,084 Depreciation and Amortization 5,706 5,454 Provision for Deferred Income Taxes (240) 274 Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities 1,828 (2,650) Change in Statutory Reserve Requirements (4,479) 583 Other (943) (714) -------- -------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 8,628 9,031 -------- -------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Capital Expenditures (3,845) (5,470) Business Combinations (853) (119) Proceeds from Disposition of Property and Equipment 772 650 -------- -------- Net Cash Used for Investing Activities (3,926) (4,939) -------- -------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Dividends Paid (2,395) (2,179) Advances To Chemed Corporation (1,344) (505) All Other 433 589 -------- -------- Net Cash Used for Financing Activities (3,306) (2,095) -------- -------- Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,396 1,997 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 937 5,754 -------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 2,333 $ 7,751 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. Page 5 of 13 ROTO-ROOTER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements 1. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accor dance with Rule 10-01 of SEC Regulation S-X. Consequently, they do not include all the disclosures required under generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of the management of Roto-Rooter, Inc., the financial statements presented herein contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the company and its consolidated subsidiaries. For further information regarding Roto-Rooter's accounting policies and other financial information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in Roto-Rooter's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. 2. Earnings per common share are computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the respective periods and exclude the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options as it is not material. 3. Nonrecurring Expenses--In August 1995, Chemed Corporation ("Chemed") terminated discussions with a Special Committee of the Board of Directors regarding the possible acquisition by Chemed of the 42% minority interest in the Common Stock of Roto-Rooter not held by Chemed. The Special Committee rejected Chemed's final offer in which each outstanding share of Common Stock of Roto-Rooter would have been exchanged for 1.05 shares of Chemed Common Stock. In connection with the termination of the above activities, a one-time pretax charge to earnings of $538,000 was recorded and is shown as "nonrecurring expenses." This charge includes legal, investment banking and Special Committee fees and expenses related to these activities. The charge results in a decrease in net income of $355,000 ($.07 per share) for the quarter and year-to-date periods ending September 30, 1995. Page 6 of 13 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations FINANCIAL CONDITION The only material changes in financial condition from December 31, 1994 to September 30, 1995 were an increase in statutory deposits, as required by the Florida Department of Insurance, from $14,408,000 at December 31, 1994, to $18,887,000 and the reclassification of the sales-based contingent payment that will become payable in the third quarter of 1996 from Other Noncurrent Liabilities to Other Current Liabilities ($3,620,000). RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Third Quarter 1995 Versus Third Quarter 1994 ---------------------------------------------- Total operating revenues for the third quarter of 1995 totalled $45,280,000, an increase of 5% over the $43,057,000 of revenues recorded in the third quarter of 1994. For the third quarter of 1995, sewer and drain cleaning revenues which accounted for 32% of third quarter total revenues, and plumbing revenues, which accounted for approximately 25% of total revenues, increased 9% and 20%, respectively over amounts recorded in the comparable quarter of 1994. Revenues from the company's service contract business (Service America) for the third quarter of 1995 which accounted for approximately 32% of Roto-Rooter's total revenues, declined 8% as compared with revenues recorded in the third quarter of 1994. This decrease was attributable to the sale of Service America's Maintenance and Management subsidiary effective March 31, 1995. The sale of this business permits management to focus on the core appliance and air conditioning repair and maintenance business. Excluding the Maintenance and Management sales figures from the quarterly comparisons would have resulted in the service contract business reporting revenues 2% above the comparable revenues in the third quarter of 1994, and Roto-Rooter, Inc. consolidated reporting revenues that would have been 9% above the comparable revenues in 1994. The company's operating profit margin declined from 9.8% of sales in the third quarter of 1994 to 8.0% of sales in the third quarter of 1995 for two reasons. First, as provided in Note 3 to these unaudited financial statements, during the third quarter of 1995, Roto-Rooter incurred nonrecurring expenses of $538,000 relating to the Special Committee's evaluation of Chemed's offer Page 7 of 13 to acquire those shares not already owned by Chemed. These nonrecurring expenses accounted for 1.1 percentage points of the margin decline. The balance of the margin decline resulted from a decline in profit margin in the service contract business, which experienced a higher-than-expected increase in the number of service calls in the third quarter of 1995. The company is reviewing internal practices, as well as pricing, to minimize any future impact of higher service calls per contract. Other Income--Net increased from $185,000 in the third quarter of 1994 to $627,000 in the third quarter of 1995 primarily as a result of earning higher levels of interest income on its interest-earning deposits as compared to the third quarter of 1994. The company's interest-earning deposits increased from $21,697,000 at September 30, 1994 to $31,601,000 at September 30, 1995, an increase of $9,904,000 or 46% above the comparable prior year ending deposits. It has been one of Roto-Rooter's goals for 1995 to build its cash reserves by generating excellent cash flows from operations. The company has been successful through the first nine months of 1995 in accomplishing this objective. As a result of the higher levels of non-operating earnings, Roto-Rooter's pretax margin, excluding the unusual expenses, increased from 9.7% in the third quarter of 1994 to 10% in the third quarter of 1995. The company's effective income tax rate for the third quarter of 1995 was 42.9%, which was comparable to the 43.0% reported for the third quarter of 1994. Net income for the third quarter of 1995 was $2,280,000, which compares with net income of $2,329,000 reported in the comparable 1994 quarter. Excluding the nonrecurring expenses would have resulted in earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 1995 being $2,635,000, a 13% increase over comparable earnings for the third quarter of 1994. Earnings per share for the third quarter of 1995 were 45 cents, which compared with earnings per share for the third quarter of 1994 of 46 cents. Earnings per share for the 1995 third quarter, excluding the unusual expenses, would have been 52 cents, or 13% above 1994's earnings per share of 46 cents. First Nine Months of 1995 versus First Nine Months of 1994 -------------------------------------------------------- For the nine months ended September 30, 1995, total operating revenues increased to $132,278,000, or 5% above the $126,493,000 reported in the first nine months of last year. Excluding the sales of the Maintenance and Management business which was sold in March 1995, total Roto-Rooter, Inc. sales would have been 8% above the prior year period. Contributing to the sales growth in Page 8 of 13 the first nine months of 1995 was higher sewer and drain and plumbing sales. Sewer and drain cleaning sales for the first nine months of 1995 reached $42,576,000 or 11% above the comparable revenues in 1994. Plumbing revenues increased to $31,536,000 for the first nine months of 1995, which was 16% above the comparable revenues of the prior year period. Income from operations for the first nine months of 1995 was $11,196,000 which compares with $11,202,000 for the first nine months of 1994. Excluding the unusual expenses referred to in Note 3 to these financial statements, operating profit would have been $11,734,000 or 4% above the operating profit reported for the first nine months of 1994. Excluding the unusual expenses, the operating profit margin for the first nine months of 1995 and 1994 would have been equal at 8.9% of sales. As mentioned previously, one of the company's goals for 1995 has been to build its cash reserves by generating additional cash flows from operations. The company began this task following the acquisition of Encore Service Systems, Inc. in July 1993 and has continued building its interest-earning cash reserves throughout 1994 and 1995. Other Income--Net increased to $1,534,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 1995, which compares with $384,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 1994, primarily as a result of increases in the company's interest-earning cash reserves. Excluding the nonrecurring expenses, the company's pretax profit margin increased from 8.7% of sales in the first nine months of 1994 to 9.5% of sales for the first nine months of 1995. The increase in the pretax margin was a direct result of the company earning higher levels of interest income on its growing cash reserves. Net income for the first nine months of 1995 was $6,756,000, an 11% increase over the $6,084,000 reported in the comparable 1994 period. Excluding the nonrecurring expenses, earnings for the first nine months of 1995 would have been $7,111,000 or 17% above earnings in the first nine months of 1994. Earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 were $1.33, or 11% above the prior year's first nine months earnings per share of $1.20. Excluding the unusual expenses, earnings per share for the first nine months of 1995 would have been $1.40, or 17% above earnings per share in the prior year's first nine months. Page 9 of 13 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ---------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings On July 18, 1995, an association of certain Roto-Rooter franchisees filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, Miami Division, against Roto-Rooter Corporation, Roto-Rooter, Inc. and Chemed Corporation. Plaintiffs allege that the defendants breached the franchise agreements and the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing by requiring that renewing franchisees execute the Franchise Agreements with certain revised provisions. These provisions cover fees, advertising expenditures, territorial rights, termination, trademarks and sales reporting. Plaintiffs seek a declaratory judgment that these are unreasonable revisions which are impermissible under the terms of the Franchise Agreement. Plaintiffs also seek unspecified amounts of compensatory damages, lost profits, lost future profits, lost goodwill, costs and attorneys' fees. The Company disputes these claims. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits -------- Exhibit SK 601 No. Ref. No. Description Page No. ------- -------- ------------------ ---------- 1 (11) Statement re: Computation of Per Share Earnings E-1 2 (27) Financial Data Schedule E-2 (b) Reports on Form 8-K -------------------- No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended September 30, 1995. Page 10 of 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ROTO-ROOTER, INC. ------------------------- (Registrant) Dated: November 10, 1995 By: W.R. Griffin ---------------------- ------------------------- W.R. Griffin President Dated: November 10, 1995 By: B.A. Brumm ---------------------- ------------------------- B.A. Brumm Vice President - Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) Page 11 of 13