FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarter ended June 30, 1997 Commission file number 0-14237 First United Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 52-1380770 (State or other jurisdiction of (I. R. S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification no.) 19 South Second Street, Oakland, Maryland 21550-0009 (address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (301) 334-4715 Registrant's telephone number, including area code Not applicable Former name, address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. X Yes No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. Common stock, $.01 Par value--6,346,514 shares outstanding as of June 30, 1997 Preferred stock, No par value--No shares outstanding as of June 30, 1997. -01- INDEX FIRST UNITED CORPORATION PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1997 (Unaudited), December 31, 1996, and June 30, 1996(Unaudited). Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) - Six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - Six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Item 2. Changes in Securities. Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Item 5. Other Information. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-k. SIGNATURES -02- FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheet (In Thousands) June 30, Dec. 31, June 30, Assets 1997 1996 1996 (Unaudited) (*) (Unaudited) ----------------------------- Cash and due from banks $19,114 $15,307 $15,767 Investment securities: Available-for-sale: U.S. Treasury Securities 17,082 20,576 17,651 Obl. of other U S Gov. Agen. 28,643 36,182 35,057 Obl. of St. and Loc. Govt 6,365 6,956 5,824 Other investments 18,182 19,997 22,436 ------------------------- Total available-for-sale 70,272 83,711 80,968 Held-to-maturity: Obl. of other U S Govt Agen 1,511 1,518 1,497 Obl. of St. and Loc. Govt 10,025 8,362 5,458 Other investments 15,162 16,477 14,186 --------------------------- Total held-to-maturity 26,698 26,357 21,141 --------------------------- Total investment securities 96,970 110,068 102,109 Federal funds sold 1,900 900 2,020 Loans 414,863 382,780 359,420 Reserve for poss. credit losses (2,188) (2,186) (2,172) --------------------------- Net loans 412,675 380,594 357,248 Bank premises and equipment 9,272 9,331 9,195 Acc. int. Rec. and other assets 7,566 7,421 6,056 ---------------------------- Total Assets $547,497 $523,621 $492,395 ============================ * The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. () Indicates Deduction -03- FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, Dec. 31, June 30, 1997 1996 1996 (Unaudited) (*) (Unaudited) Liabilities ------------------------------ Deposits Non-int. bearing deposits $ 57,718 $ 52,530 $ 48,058 Interest bearing deposits 414,663 400,009 383,396 --------------------------- Total deposits 472,381 452,539 431,454 Reserve for taxes, int., & Other liabilities 4,849 5,365 4,003 Fed funds purchased & other borrowed money 13,000 8,000 585 Dividends payable 0 902 0 ---------------------------- Total Liabilities 490,230 466,806 436,042 Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock -no par value Authorized and unissued; 2,000 Shares Capital Stock -par value $.01 per share: Authorized 12,000 shares; issued and outstanding 6,346 shares at June 30, 1997, 6,442 outstanding at December 31, 1996, and 6,506 outstanding at June 30, 1996 63 64 65 Surplus 25,035 26,661 27,314 Retained earnings 32,013 29,877 29,527 Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities net of taxes 156 213 (553) --------------------------- Total Shareholders' Equity 57,267 56,815 56,353 --------------------------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $547,497 $523,621 $492,395 ============================ * The balance sheet at December 31, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. See Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. () Indicates Deduction -04- FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Statement Of Income (In Thousands, except per share data) Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 1996 ------------------- (Unaudited) Interest income Interest and fees on loans $ 17,836 $ 16,149 Interest on investment securities: Taxable 2,733 2,756 Exempt from federal income tax 362 252 -------------------- 3,095 3,008 Interest on federal funds sold 53 80 -------------------- Total interest income 20,984 19,237 Interest expense Interest on deposits: Savings 586 917 Interest-bearing transaction acct. 1,345 1,355 Time, $100,000 or more 1,119 901 Other time 5,770 4,670 Interest on fed funds purchased & other borrowed money 125 57 -------------------- Total interest expense 8,945 7,900 -------------------- Net interest income 12,039 11,337 Provision for possible credit losses 247 198 -------------------- Net interest income after provision for possible credit losses 11,792 11,139 Other operating income Trust department income 690 600 Service charges on deposit accts. 904 838 Insurance premium income 146 143 Other income 1,217 698 -------------------- Total other operating income 2,957 2,279 Other operating expenses Salaries and employees benefits 4,771 4,456 Occupancy expense of premises 492 637 Equipment expense 830 688 Data processing expense 295 269 Deposit assess. and related fees 90 47 Other expense 4,281 2,464 -------------------- Total other operating expenses 10,205 8,561 -------------------- Income before income taxes 4,544 4,857 Applicable income taxes (1,471) (1,640) -------------------- Net income $3,073 $3,217 ==================== Earnings per share $0.48 $0.49 ==================== See Notes to Unaudited consolidated financial statements. -05- FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Consolidated Statement Of Income (In Thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended June 30, 1997 1996 ------------------- (Unaudited) Interest income Interest and fees on loans $ 9,075 $ 8,056 Interest on investment securities: Taxable 1,320 1,446 Exempt from federal income tax 182 133 ------------------- 1,502 1,579 Interest on federal funds sold 26 17 ------------------- Total interest income 10,603 9,652 Interest expense Interest on deposits: Savings 297 455 Interest-bearing transaction acct. 699 661 Time, $100,000 or more 584 432 Other time 2,936 2,348 Interest on fed funds purchased & other borrowed money 32 32 ------------------- Total interest expense 4,548 3,928 ------------------- Net interest income 6,055 5,724 Provision for possible credit losses 123 99 ------------------- Net interest income after provision for possible credit losses 5,932 5,625 Other operating income Trust department income 345 300 Service charges on deposit accts. 470 443 Insurance premium income 73 67 Other income 869 389 ------------------ Total other operating income 1,757 1,199 Other operating expenses Salaries and employees benefits 2,366 2,238 Occupancy expense of premises 253 360 Equipment expense 389 352 Data processing expense 150 130 Deposit assess. and related fees 43 28 Other expense 2,001 1,277 --------------------- Total other operating expenses 5,202 4,385 --------------------- Income before income taxes 2,487 2,439 Applicable income taxes (790) (821) --------------------- Net income $1,697 $1,618 ===================== Earnings per share $0.27 $0.25 ===================== See Notes to Unaudited consolidated financial statements. -06- FIRST UNITED CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 1996 -------------------- (Unaudited) Operating activities Net Income $ 3,073 $ 3,217 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for possible credit losses 247 198 Provision for depreciation 711 642 Net accretion & amortization of investment security discounts & premiums (126) 221 Realized gain on sale of investment securities - 12 (Increase) decrease in acc. interest & other receivables. (145) 882 (Decrease)in accrued interest & other payables (1,418) (368) -------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,342 4,804 Investing activities Proceeds from maturities of available-for- sale securities 46,260 26,874 Purchases of available-for-sale securities (33,700) (32,019) Proceeds form maturities of held-to-maturity securities 3,951 2,588 Purchases of held-to-maturity securities (3,345) (4,380) Net (increase) decrease in loans (32,328) 1,018 Purchases of premises & equipment (652) (232) ------------------- Net cash used in investing activities ($19,814) (6,151) Financing activities Increase(decrease)in Fed Fund Purchased and Other Borrowed Money $5,000 ($2,415) Net increase in demand deposits, NOW accounts and savings accounts 5,047 1,101 Net increase in certificates of deposits 14,793 6,059 Cash dividends paid or declared (935) (1,651) Proceeds from issuance of capital stock 105 29 Acquisition and retirement of Common Stock (1,731) 0 Net cash provided by ------------------- financing activities 22,279 3,123 Cash and cash equivalents at beg. of year 16,207 16,011 Increase in cash & cash equiv. 4,807 1,776 -------------------- Cash & cash equivalents at end of period $ 21,014 $ 17,787 ==================== See Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. -07- FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Note to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 1997 Note A -- Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, consisting of normal recurring items have been included. Operating results for the six month period ended June 30, 1997, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997. The enclosed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding of 6,392 and 6,506 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. -08- Part I. Financial Information Item II. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Consolidated net income for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 totaled $1.697 million, which is $.079 million more than was recorded for the second quarter of 1996. This translates into $.28 per share for the current period. For the same quarter of 1996, each share earned $.25. Consolidated net income for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 totaled $3.073 million, which is $.14 million less than was recorded for the same period of 1996. This translates into $.48 per share for the year. For the same period of 1996, each share earned $.49. Return on Average Equity (ROAE) decreased from 11.48 percent, at December 31, 1996, to 10.82 percent as of June 30, 1997. The decrease in net income, Return on Average Equity and other key ratios, are the direct result of the Corporation's process improvement program. The Company engaged the services of Alex Sheshunoff Management Services, Inc., a highly respected financial consulting group, to facilitate this process. Based on the recommendations of the Alex Shesunoff Management group, Inc. and the vision of executive management, several positions in the organization were changed, new positions were created, and a few positions were eliminated. All employees were offered a severance package during the restructuring process, and 63 employees chose to accept this package. Throughout this process First United National Bank & Trust maintained its tradition of no lay-offs affecting its employees. For those employees accepting the voluntary severance package, the Board of Directors authorized a total of $554,000 to be charged against earnings during the first six months of 1997. The "efficiency ratio" is a key measuring tool for profitability and operating efficiency. The calculation for the efficiency ratio is noninterest expense divided by net operating revenue,(net interest income plus other operating income) excluding nonrecurring items and securities gains and losses. A lower ratio equals higher profitability and operating efficiencies. The Corporation's efficiency ratio was -66.70 percent for the period ended June 30, 1997. This represents a decline from year end 1996 when the ratio was -61.48%. The decline in our efficiency ratio was again primarily attributed to the process improvement project discussed above. Adjusting for the $.554 million severance package and the $.250 million paid to Alex Shesunoff in the first half of 1997, the efficiency ratio would have been -61.45%. Income from fiduciary services increased by $90,000 to $690,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same time period in 1996. The increase in salaries and employee benefits expense from $ 4.456 million in June, 1996 to $ 4.771 million in June, 1997 was the result of the severance program offered to employees as part of the process improvement. These expense items should decline in 1998 because of management's actions in 1997. Other Operating Income and Other Operating Expense in 1996. -09- The growth exhibited by the loan portfolio in the second quarter is among the best the Corporation has ever recorded. In the second quarter, net loans grew $19.831 million to a total of $412.675 million. The growth for the same quarter of 1996 was $2.995 million, bringing the total to $357.248 million. Year to date, loans have grown $32.081 million. As a result of our remarkable loan growth, interest income at June 30, 1997 was $20.984 million compared to $19.237 June 30, 1996. This total represents an increase of $1.747 million or 9.08%. The corporation's interest expense as of June 30, 1997 was $1.045 higher than was recorded for the same period in 1996. Interest expense increased $.620 million from the same quarter last year. During the first six months of 1997, the Corporation was successful in increasing its deposit base through various deposit campaigns and competitive pricing strategies. Consequently, deposits have exhibited growth beyond management projections. Since December 31, 1996, total deposits have increased $19.842 million to $472.381 million. As always, it is of utmost importance that we take advantage of increasing our deposit base, which is a less expensive source of funding to support loan growth versus other sources. Net interest income for the first six months of 1997 increased 6.19 percent from the same period in 1996, to $12.039 million. The result was a Corporate net interest margin of 4.94 percent in comparison to the net interest margin of 4.97 percent at the end of year 1996. The 4.94 percent net interest margin is comparable with the results achieved at year end 1996. Although the margin is within the expectations of the Corporation, varying market conditions and rising deposit costs constantly cause us to reevaluate our acceptable margin on loans and deposits. Because interest expense has increased, coupled with the expenses associated with the process improvement program, our Return on Average Assets (ROAA) dropped to 1.16% at June 30, 1997 compared to 1.32% at June 30, 1996. The provision for possible credit losses was $0.247 million for the first six months of 1997 compared to $.198 million for the same period in 1996. Net charge-offs for the first six months were $0.245 million, which equates to 0.06 percent of our net loan total of $412.675 million. First United Corporation continues to place strong emphasis on maintaining a quality loan portfolio, achieved through stringent underwriting standards and a consistent loan review process. Summary of Loan Loss Experience ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES June 30, 1997 --------------- Balance at the Beginning of the period $2,186 Charge-offs: Domestic: Commercial, financial and agricultural 54 Real estate - mortgage 122 Installment loans to individuals 127 ---------------- 303 ---------------- -10- Recoveries: Domestics: Commercial, financial and agricultural 10 Real estate - mortgage 8 Installment loans to individuals 40 --------------- 58 --------------- Net Charge-offs 245 --------------- Additions charged to operations 247 --------------- Balance at end of period $2,188 =============== Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average Loans outstanding during the period .06% =============== Risk Elements of Loan Portfolio The following table provides a comparison of the Risk Elements of the Loan Portfolio in the format prescribed by Item III-C of Industry Guide 3. The Bank has no foreign loans or loans defined as troubled debt restructurings. Further, the Bank has no potential problem loans other than those in the table below. FUNB&T's non-accrual loans decreased $.393 million in the first half of 1997 from the year end total of $.976 million. This decrease was primarily due to a single residential mortgage loan that was moved from non-accrual status to accrual status as a result of the debtor paying all arrearages and demonstrating the capacity to make scheduled payments when due. June 30 Dec. 31 1997 1996 ----------------------- Non-accrual loans $583 $976 Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 1,008 659 Restructured Loans 0 0 Information with respect to non-accrual loans at June 30, 1997 is as follows: Non-accrual Loans $583 $976 Interest income that would have been recorded under original terms 27 70 Interest income recorded during the period 2 33 First United opened its newest supermarket community office on January 29, 1997. This office is located in the Martin's Food Store on Foxcroft Avenue in Martinsburg, WV. This is the fourth supermarket office opened by the First United family of community banks. -11- A strength of First United is its capital position. Shareholders' equity increased to $57.267 million, a 1.62 percent increase from the second quarter of 1996, which was $56.353 million. Risk based capital, which is an expression of the Corporation's stability and security was 16.14 percent, which is excess of the regulatory minimum of 8.00 percent. On July 31, 1996, the Board of Directors ratified a stock buy back program. The Corporation's management has authority to repurchase up to 5% of the outstanding shares of First United Corporation at a price management deems appropriate. As of June 30, 1997, the Corporation has repurchased 160,017 shares at a price of $2.584 million. This represents 2.459% of the approved 5%. The Corporation paid cash dividends of $.14 on February 1, 1997 and May 1, 1997. On July 2,1997, the Corporation declared another dividend of equal amount, to be paid August 1, 1997, to shareholders on record at July 18, 1997. -12- Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. None. Item 2. Changes in Securities. None. Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None. Item 5. Other Information. None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K for the period ending June 30, 1997. -13- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST UNITED CORPORATION Date 07/29/97 /s/ WILLIAM B. GRANT ---------- ---------------------------------------- William B. Grant, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date 07/29/97 /s/ Robert W. Kurtz ---------- ---------------------------------------- Robert W Kurtz, President and Chief Financial Officer -14-