Exhibit 13 E'TOWN CORPORATION Portion of the 1993 Annual Report to Shareholder's which is incorporated by reference into this filing on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993. INDEX Page ---- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated Financial Condition and Results of Operations 1 Consolidated Financial Statements 9 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 15 Independent Auditors' Report 42 Other Financial and Statistical Data 43 Stock Price and Dividend Data 44 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS E'town Corporation (E'town or Corporation), a New Jersey holding company, is the parent company of Elizabethtown Water Company (Elizabethtown or Company) and E'town Properties, Inc. (Properties). The Mount Holly Water Company (Mount Holly) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Elizabethtown. The assets and operating results of Elizabethtown constitute the predominant portions of E'town's assets and operating results. The following analysis sets forth significant events affecting the financial condition of E'town and Elizabethtown at December 31, 1993, and the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Capital Expenditures Program Consolidated capital expenditures, primarily for water utility plant, were $32.7 million during 1993. Capital expenditures for the three-year period ending December 31, 1996, are estimated to be $196.9 million, of which $196.5 million is for Elizabethtown's utility plant and $.4 million is for real estate-related expenditures. Elizabethtown's construction program includes additional mains and storage facilities necessary to serve customers who were added during the last several years. In addition, Elizabethtown anticipates upgrading its existing surface water treatment plant by rehabilitating certain components and adding facilities designed to maximize its capacity. These projects are designed to ensure the plant's compliance with proposed water quality and other environmental regulations. Elizabethtown's estimated capital expenditures through 1996 include $100.0 million, excluding an Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC), for construction of a new water treatment plant, the Canal Road Water Treatment Plant (Plant), near its existing plant. The Plant is scheduled to be completed in 1996. The Plant, which will have a rated production capacity of 40 million gallons per day, is necessary to meet existing and anticipated customer demands and to replace groundwater supplies withdrawn from service as a result of more restrictive water quality regulations and groundwater contamination. In August 1993, the Board of Regulatory Commissioners (BRC) approved a stipulation (1993 Plant Stipulation) signed by the parties to the Company's petition relating to the Plant. The 1993 Plant Stipulation states that the Plant is necessary and that the Company's estimate regarding the Plant's cost, at that time of $87 million, and construction period were reasonable. The 1993 Plant Stipulation authorizes the Company to levy a rate surcharge if the Company's pre-tax interest coverage ratio for any 12 month historical period drops below 2.0 times. The surcharge would equal 20% of the Company's gross -1- interest expense for the prior 12 months, adjusted for revenue taxes. The surcharge would go into effect at the same time as the Company's next base rate increase after the coverage ratio falls below 2.0 times, but in no event prior to January 1, 1995. Also, the surcharge would remain in effect for 12 months and could be extended by the BRC for up to six additional months. The 1993 Plant Stipulation also provides that the rate of return on common stockholder's equity used to calculate the rate for the equity component of the AFUDC for the Plant will be 1.5% less than the rate of return on common stockholder's equity established in the Company's most recent base rate case. The authorized rate of return on common stockholder's equity is currently 11.5%. Elizabethtown has solicited bids from general contractors for the construction of the Plant. The estimated cost of the Plant, as of March 23, 1994, is approximately $100 million, excluding AFUDC. The Company has notified all parties to the 1993 Plant Stipulation that the estimated cost of the Plant has increased. The Company expects to execute a contract and commence construction in the spring of 1994. Also included in the Company's capital program is $12.2 million for new wells, treatment facilities and transmission lines to augment Mount Holly's water supplies. Such projects are necessary for Mount Holly to comply with recent state legislation requiring Mount Holly and other water purveyors located in a particular area in southern New Jersey to obtain additional sources of water to replace portions of their existing supplies. CAPITAL RESOURCES During 1993, Elizabethtown, including Mount Holly, financed 28.2% of its capital expenditures from internally generated funds (after payment of common stock dividends). The balance was funded from (i) capital contributions from E'town from the sale of common stock, (ii) the remaining proceeds of various New Jersey Economic Development Authority (NJEDA) tax-exempt bond issues from prior years and (iii) short-term bank debt on an interim basis. For the three-year period ending December 31, 1996, Elizabethtown, including Mount Holly, estimates that 15% of its capital expenditures will be financed with internally generated funds (after the payment of common stock dividends). The balance will be financed with a combination of proceeds from the sale of E'town common stock, long-term debentures, proceeds of tax-exempt NJEDA bonds and short-term borrowings under a revolving credit agreement (see below), on an interim basis. The NJEDA has granted preliminary approval for the financing of almost all of Elizabethtown's major projects over the next three years, including the Plant. Elizabethtown expects to pursue tax-exempt financing to the extent that final allocations are granted by the NJEDA. -2- On May 17, 1993, E'town issued 575,000 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $16.6 million. The net proceeds were used to fund equity contributions to Elizabethtown of $11.0 million in May 1993 and $2.8 million in September 1993. Elizabethtown used a portion of such contributions to repay $7.0 million of short-term bank debt incurred for construction expenditures and invested the balance on a short-term basis until needed for construction expenditures. E'town used $1.0 million of the proceeds to repay short-term bank debt previously incurred for working capital. The balance of the proceeds has been invested on a short-term basis and is expected to be used to fund working capital requirements of the Corporation. During 1993, E'town raised $6.0 million from the sale of common stock issued under its Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRP). Such proceeds were used to fund equity contributions to Elizabethtown primarily for Elizabethtown's capital expenditures. On August 24, 1993, E'town, Properties and Elizabethtown sold three parcels of land totalling 260 acres to the Somerset County Park Commission for $3.4 million. The cash generated by the sale has been invested on a short-term basis and will be used to fund a $2.2 million equity contribution to Elizabethtown when required by the Company for construction expenditures. The remainder of the proceeds will be used to fund working capital requirements of the Corporation. On November 9, 1993, Elizabethtown issued $50 million of 7 1/4% Debentures due November 1, 2028. The proceeds of the issue were used to redeem $30 million of the Company's 8 5/8% Debentures due 2007 and $20 million of the Company's 10 1/8% Debentures due 2018. The aggregate redemption premiums of $2.7 million were paid from general Company funds. During 1994, E'town Corporation expects to issue approximately 500,000 shares of common stock, through a public offering prior to June 30, 1994, to finance additional equity contributions to Elizabethtown. Proceeds from all stock issued under E'town's DRP will continue to fund additional equity contributions to Elizabethtown. Elizabethtown is negotiating a committed revolving credit agreement, which is expected to be in place by April 1994, with an agent bank and up to five additional participating banks to replace its existing uncommitted lines of credit. The agreement will provide up to $60 million in revolving short-term notes to provide sufficient short-term financing for the Company to fund, together with other monies, its $196.5 million capital program. The agreement will allow the Company to borrow, repay and reborrow up to $60 million for the first three years, after which time the Company may convert any outstanding balances to a five-year fully amortizing term loan. The agreement will further provide that among other covenants, the Company must maintain a ratio of common and preferred equity to total capitalization of not less than 35% and a pre-tax interest coverage ratio of at least 1.5 to 1. -3- December 31, 1992 and 1991 In April 1992, E'town issued 500,000 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $12.7 million. Proceeds of the issue funded an $11.0 million capital contribution to Elizabethtown, and the balance was used to repay E'town's short-term bank debt previously incurred to fund working capital. Also, E'town funded additional equity contributions of $4.2 million to Elizabethtown from E'town's DRP. During 1992, Elizabethtown issued $15 million of 8% Debentures to repay short-term bank debt, of which, $9 million was incurred to repay Elizabethtown's 4 7/8% Debentures due February 1, 1992, and the remainder was incurred to finance construction expenditures. On February 14, 1991, E'town issued 523,700 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $11.6 million. Proceeds of the issue funded an $8 million capital contribution to Elizabethtown, and the balance was used to repay E'town's short-term bank debt previously incurred to fund working capital. Also, E'town funded additional equity contributions of $1.8 million to Elizabethtown from E'town's DRP. During 1991, Elizabethtown issued $27.5 million of 8 3/4% Debentures to retire $25 million of 11 1/8% Debentures and, through the NJEDA, issued a total of $25.5 million of tax-exempt debentures with interest rates of 6.6% and 6.7% to refinance $10.5 million of tax-exempt 8.20% Debentures and $15 million of 6.20% NJEDA Notes. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Income for 1993 was $13.8 million or $2.59 per share on a primary basis as compared to $10.2 million or $2.21 per share for 1992. The increase in net income resulted from higher levels of outdoor water use due to abnormally hot and dry summer weather and the gain from the land sale referred to above. Also, rate increases received in March of 1993 and 1992, enabled the Company to cover higher levels of operating and financial expenses in 1993 without adversely affecting net income. Summer water use in excess of what management believes to be normal contributed approximately $1.8 million or $.34 per share. The land sale produced an after-tax gain of $1.1 million or $.21 per share. The average number of shares outstanding in 1993 increased 15.3% over 1992. Assuming a return to normal weather patterns in 1994, the Company expects that earnings for 1994 will be less than earnings realized in 1993. Net Income for 1992 was $10.2 million or $2.21 per share on a primary basis, as compared to $9.5 million or $2.32 per share for 1991. Net income increased primarily because the Company realized $3.3 million from the rate increase granted in March 1992, which was partially offset by increased expenses. Earnings per share fell because the average number of shares outstanding increased by 13.4%. -4- Operating Revenues increased $10.8 million or 12.1% in 1993. Of this increase, $4.8 million relates to the combined effect of the rate increases of $5.0 million and $4.0 million effective March 1993 and 1992, respectively. Also, sales to retail customers increased $3.8 million and sales to other water systems increased $1.2 million due to hot, dry summer weather. Operating Revenues increased $ $3.1 million or 3.6% in 1992 primarily because of the rate increase effective March 1992. Retail water consumption dropped by $1.5 million in 1992 due to relatively wet summer weather. However, lower consumption by retail customers was partially offset by an increase in sales to other water systems of $.4 million. Operation Expenses increased by $3.5 million or 9.9% in 1993 primarily due to increases in the quantity of power and raw water purchased to meet higher than normal summer loads. Also, the unit costs of power and purchased water increased, as did labor costs and the cost of medical and other benefits. Operation Expenses increased $1.5 million or 4.4% in 1992. Increases in labor, the price of purchased water and worker's compensation premiums were partially offset by a reduction in hospitalization premiums. Maintenance Expenses increased less than $.1 million or .2% in 1993 and $.3 million or 5.7% in 1992 due to fluctuations in routine maintenance at various operating facilities. Depreciation Expense increased $.6 million or 9.5% in 1993 and $.4 million or 6.3% in 1992 due to additional depreciable plant being placed in service during those periods. Revenue Taxes increased $1.4 million or 12.8% in 1993 and $.4 million or 3.4% in 1992 due to additional taxes on the higher revenues explained above. Real Estate, Payroll and Other Taxes increased $.2 million or 9.6% in 1993 due to increased payroll taxes resulting from labor cost increases and state income taxes resulting from the adoption of SFAS 109. Real Estate, Payroll and Other Taxes increased by $.1 million in 1992. Federal Income Taxes increased $1.7 million or 31.4% in 1993 and $.3 million or 5.0% in 1992 due to the changes in the components of taxable income discussed herein. The increase in 1993 also includes $.2 million due to the change in the federal statutory tax rate from 34% to 35%. -5- Other Income increased in total by $1.2 million in 1993. Other Income increased due to a gain on the sale of land in August 1993 of $1.7 million or $1.1 million, net of federal income taxes, discussed previously. A decrease in the equity component of AFUDC of $.2 million resulted from the timing of construction expenditures. Other Income decreased because Properties adjusted the carrying values of certain investments downward to their estimated net realizable values (see "Economic Outlook - Properties"). This decrease is comprised of a downward adjustment of $.1 million to the carrying value of the Bordentown property and a similar adjustment of $.2 million to the Mansfield property. These adjustments were compared to a downward adjustment of $.2 million in 1992 to the investment in Solar Electric Generating System V (SEGS). Other increases of $.5 million resulted from various miscellaneous items. Federal income taxes, as a result of all of the above, increased $.7 million. In 1992 Other Income increased in total by $.2 million. Other Income in 1992 includes an equity component of AFUDC of $.6 million, which is offset by the $.2 million adjustment to SEGS discussed previously. Other income also decreased by $.1 million due to various other miscellaneous items. Federal income taxes, as a result of all of the above, increased $.1 million. Total Interest Charges increased $.9 million or 8.4% in 1993, due primarily to an increase in interest for long-term debt issued in September 1992 and a reduction in earnings from NJEDA trust funds due to reduced trust fund balances. These items were partially offset by lower interest on short-term debt due to reduced borrowings. Total Interest Charges decreased $.4 million or 3.9% in 1992 due to the net effect of (i) new long-term debt issued in September 1992, (ii) lower interest costs as a result of long-term debt refinancing and (iii) lower levels of short-term debt balances and their related rates. ECONOMIC OUTLOOK Consolidated earnings for E'town for the next several years will be determined primarily by Elizabethtown's ability to generate adequate earnings and, to a lesser degree, the ability of Properties and E'town to generate adequate returns on their real estate investments. -6- Elizabethtown and Subsidiary Elizabethtown believes that it has sufficient surface and well water supplies to meet its customers' needs and that it is, and will remain, in compliance with all water quality standards. Nonetheless, governmental water quality and service regulations will require Elizabethtown and Mount Holly to make significant investments in water treatment, transmission and storage facilities including, most significantly, the Plant. This capital program will require regular external financing and rate relief for the next several years. Because Elizabethtown expects its rate base to grow more quickly than pumpage over the next several years, Elizabethtown anticipates filing for a rate increase in 1994, and regularly thereafter, so that it may have the opportunity to realize satisfactory returns on equity. Adequate equity returns will enable Elizabethtown to continue to attract external capital to finance improvements necessary to maintain safe and adequate service. Future earnings of the Company will be primarily affected by weather and customer usage, the magnitude and timing of capital expenditures, the rate of growth of revenues and expenses, and the adequacy and timeliness of regulatory relief. Properties Included in non-utility property and other investments at December 31, 1993 and 1992 is $11.9 million and $13.3 million, respectively, of investments in various parcels of undeveloped land in New Jersey. The carrying value of each parcel includes the original cost plus any real estate taxes, interest and, where applicable, direct costs capitalized while rezoning or governmental approvals are or were being sought. Based upon independent appraisals received at various times prior to, and during 1993, the estimated net realizable value of each property exceeds its respective carrying value as of December 31, 1993, after the adjustments to the Mansfield and Bordentown properties discussed below. After sewer capacity became available for its parcel in Bordentown, New Jersey (which was purchased together with lands across the town line in Mansfield), Properties determined that the Bordentown parcel was ready for its intended use and has listed the parcel with a broker for sale. Effective in 1993, the carrying charges on the Bordentown parcel were, and will continue to be, expensed since this property is ready for its intended use. Such carrying charges were approximately $.2 million in 1993. -7- Properties continues to seek permits and more favorable zoning treatment for its Mansfield property and, therefore, continues to capitalize various carrying charges. During the second quarter of 1993, the carrying value of the Mansfield property held by Properties exceeded its estimated net realizable value and, as a result, carrying charges incurred after that date were, and continue to be, adjusted monthly. This is due to the fact that the Mansfield property is not yet ready for its intended use and, therefore, various carrying charges continue to be capitalized while, based upon recent appraisals, the market value of the property has remained constant. An allowance of $.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1993, to adjust the carrying value of the Mansfield property, has been reflected in the Statements of Consolidated Income and Consolidated Balance Sheets. As Properties expects to continue capitalizing carrying charges on the Mansfield property until it is ready for its intended use, further adjustments for these capitalized carrying charges, reflecting management's estimate of the net realizable value of the property, should be expected. Such carrying costs were approximately $.3 million in 1993. The Corporation will continue to monitor the relationship between the carrying and net realizable values of its properties through updated appraisals on a regular basis. -8- E'town Corporation and Subsidiaries Statements of Consolidated Income Year Ended December 31, -------------------------------------- 1993 1992 1991 ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating Revenues $99,996,120 $89,167,337 $86,086,103 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating Expenses: Operation 39,280,920 35,744,262 34,246,828 Maintenance 5,716,157 5,704,843 5,399,139 Depreciation 7,285,309 6,654,986 6,258,302 Revenue taxes 12,501,804 11,086,349 10,717,838 Real estate, payroll and other taxes 2,706,447 2,469,066 2,322,425 Federal income taxes (Note 3) 7,170,406 5,455,022 5,193,665 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 74,661,043 67,114,528 64,138,197 ----------- ---------- ---------- Operating Income 25,335,077 22,052,809 21,947,906 ----------- ---------- ---------- Other Income: Gain on sale of land (Note 7) 1,685,521 Allowance for equity funds used during construction (Note 2) 445,339 599,443 Write-down of non-utility property and other investments (Note 7) (269,315) (180,000) Federal income taxes (Note 3) (790,320) (117,623) (15,404) Other--net 396,515 (73,493) 45,305 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income 1,467,740 228,327 29,901 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total Operating and Other Income 26,802,817 22,281,136 21,977,807 ----------- ----------- ----------- Interest Charges: Interest on long-term debt 12,374,224 11,389,341 11,488,492 Other interest expense--net 95,848 564,064 610,131 Capitalized interest (Note 2) (805,882) (1,197,328) (977,482) Amortization of debt discount--net 258,799 244,047 321,596 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest charges 11,922,989 11,000,124 11,442,737 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income Before Preferred Stock Dividends of Subsidiary 14,879,828 11,281,012 10,535,070 Preferred Stock Dividends 1,050,000 1,050,000 1,050,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net Income $13,829,828 $10,231,012 $ 9,485,070 =========== =========== =========== Earnings Per Share of Common Stock (Note 2): Primary $ 2.59 $ 2.21 $ 2.32 =========== =========== =========== Fully Diluted $ 2.54 $ 2.18 $ 2.28 Average Number of Shares Outstanding for =========== =========== =========== the Calculation of Earnings Per Share: Primary 5,337,939 4,627,814 4,080,118 =========== =========== =========== Fully Diluted 5,651,808 4,950,768 4,413,178 =========== =========== =========== Dividends Paid Per Common Share $ 2.01 $ 2.00 $ 2.00 =========== =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -9- E'town Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, --------------------------- Assets 1993 1992 ------------ ------------ Utility Plant--At Original Cost: Utility plant in service $438,178,824 $411,317,989 Construction work in progress 17,242,088 11,809,783 ------------ ------------ Total utility plant 455,420,912 423,127,772 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 82,128,023 75,874,538 ------------ ------------ Utility plant--net 373,292,889 347,253,234 ------------ ------------ Non-utility Property and Other Investments (Note 7) 13,545,589 15,005,380 ------------ ------------ Funds Held by Trustee for Construction Expenditures (Note 2) 382,306 8,902,183 ------------ ------------ Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents 7,376,472 2,408,429 Short-term investments 30,622 30,622 Customer and other accounts receivable (less reserve: 1993, $434,000; 1992, $377,000) 12,031,414 11,032,897 Unbilled revenues 7,248,322 6,559,721 Materials and supplies--at average cost 1,623,702 1,616,832 Prepaid insurance, taxes, other 1,603,955 1,606,276 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 29,914,487 23,254,777 ------------ ------------ Deferred Charges (Note 9): Prepaid pension expense (Note 12) 962,595 778,176 Abandonments 152,097 228,146 Waste residual management 587,589 561,551 Emergency water projects 113,412 230,013 Unamortized debt expenses 8,648,030 5,542,874 Taxes recoverable through future rates (Note 3) 26,643,663 Postretirement benefit expense (Note 12) 1,004,556 Other unamortized expenses 484,767 773,765 ------------ ------------ Total deferred charges 38,596,709 8,114,525 ------------ ------------ Total $455,731,980 $402,530,099 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -10- December 31, --------------------------- Capitalization and Liabilities 1993 1992 ------------ ------------ Capitalization (Notes 4 and 5): Common shareholders' equity $128,374,207 $102,749,893 Cumulative preferred stock--redeemable 12,000,000 12,000,000 Long-term debt--net 154,406,533 154,999,463 ------------ ------------ Total capitalization 294,780,740 269,749,356 ------------ ------------ Current Liabilities: Notes payable--banks (Note 6) 6,500,000 Long-term debt--current portion (Note 4) 42,000 42,000 Accounts payable and other liabilities 9,645,055 8,985,477 Customers' deposits 276,497 273,238 Municipal and state taxes accrued 12,569,445 11,087,926 Federal income taxes accrued 947,274 649,156 Interest accrued 3,052,160 3,550,163 Preferred stock dividends accrued 89,178 89,178 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 26,621,609 31,177,138 ------------ ------------ Deferred Credits: Customer advances for construction 45,149,522 45,292,966 Federal income taxes (Note 3) 58,363,510 28,403,699 State income taxes (Note 3) 151,538 Unamortized investment tax credits 8,852,487 9,046,119 Emergency water projects (Note 9) 127,704 244,304 Accumulated postretirement benefits 1,015,004 ------------ ------------ Total deferred credits 113,659,765 82,987,088 ------------ ------------ Contributions in Aid of Construction 20,669,866 18,616,517 ------------ ------------ Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Note 11) ------------ ------------ Total $455,731,980 $402,530,099 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -11- E'town Corporation and Subsidiaries Statements of Consolidated Capitalization December 31, ---------------------------- 1993 1992 ------------ ------------ E'town Corporation: Common Shareholders' Equity (Notes 4 and 5): Common stock without par value, authorized, 15,000,000 shares; issued 1993, 5,661,504 shares; 1992, 4,881,576 shares $ 87,842,657 $ 64,261,763 Paid-in capital 1,315,025 1,315,025 Capital stock expense (3,357,165) (2,479,987) Retained earnings 43,207,666 40,228,199 Less cost of treasury stock; 1993, 22,032 shares; 1992, 20,356 shares (633,976) (575,107) ------------ ------------ Total common shareholders' equity 128,374,207 102,749,893 ------------ ------------ Elizabethtown Water Company: Cumulative Preferred Stock - Redeemable (Note 4): $100 par value, authorized, 200,000 shares; $8.75 series, issued and outstanding, 120,000 shares 12,000,000 12,000,000 ------------ ------------ Cumulative Preferred Stock: $25 par value, authorized, 500,000 shares; none issued Long-Term Debt (Note 4): E'town Corporation: 6 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures, due 2012 12,497,000 12,700,000 Elizabethtown Water Company: 8 5/8% Debentures, due 2007 30,000,000 10 1/8% Debentures, due 2018 20,000,000 7.20% Debentures, due 2019 10,000,000 10,000,000 7 1/2% Debentures, due 2020 15,000,000 15,000,000 6.60% Debentures, due 2021 10,500,000 10,500,000 6.70% Debentures, due 2021 15,000,000 15,000,000 8 3/4% Debentures, due 2021 27,500,000 27,500,000 8% Debentures, due 2022 15,000,000 15,000,000 7 1/4% Debentures, due 2028 50,000,000 The Mount Holly Water Company: Notes Payable (due serially through 2000) 186,300 228,300 ------------ ------------ Total long-term debt 155,683,300 155,928,300 Unamortized discount--net (1,276,767) (928,837) ------------ ------------ Total long-term debt--net 154,406,533 154,999,463 ------------ ------------ Total capitalization $294,780,740 $269,749,356 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -12- E'town Corporation and Subsidiaries Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows Year Ended December 31, --------------------------------------- 1993 1992 1991 Cash Flows from Operating Activities: ------------ ----------- ----------- Net Income $13,829,828 $10,231,012 $ 9,485,070 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 7,285,309 6,654,986 6,258,302 Write-down of non-utility property and other investments 269,315 180,000 Gain on sale of land (1,685,521) Amortization of deferred charges 1,399,410 1,981,701 3,654,031 Increase in deferred charges (4,233,375) (1,847,202) (7,502,304) Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits--net 3,274,054 3,385,483 4,040,331 Capitalized interest and AFUDC 1,251,221) (1,796,771) (977,482) Other operating activities--net (390,231) (2,669) (499,536) Change in current assets and liabilities excluding cash, short-term investments and current portion of debt: Customer and other accounts receivable (998,517) 807,763 (880,062) Unbilled revenues (688,601) (164,241) (450,793) Accounts payable and other liabilities 662,837 (964,663) 1,780,657 Accrued/prepaid interest and taxes 1,283,955 407,304 1,961,431 Other (6,870) 3,473 (34,699) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 18,750,372 18,876,176 16,834,946 Cash Provided by Financing Activities: ------------ ------------ ------------ Decrease in funds held by Trustee for construction expenditures 8,519,877 12,390,518 6,650,299 Proceeds from issuance of debentures 50,000,000 15,000,000 53,000,000 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 22,644,847 17,258,786 13,499,761 Repayment of short-term notes (15,000,000) Repayment of long-term debt (50,245,000) (9,503,000) (36,007,500) Contributions and advances for construction--net 1,909,905 3,066,832 5,270,774 Net decrease in notes payable--banks (6,500,000) (13,500,000) (8,000,000) Dividends paid on common stock (10,850,361) (9,284,160) (8,282,142) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 15,479,268 15,428,976 11,131,192 Cash Used for Investing Activities: ------------ ------------ ----------- Utility plant expenditures (excluding AFUDC) (32,516,755) (33,292,602) (27,732,407) Development costs of land (excluding capitalized interest) (194,842) (286,885) (169,438) Proceeds from sale of land 3,450,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash used for investing activities (29,261,597) (33,579,487) (27,901,845) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 4,968,043 725,665 64,293 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 2,408,429 1,682,764 1,618,471 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year $ 7,376,472 $ 2,408,429 $ 1,682,764 ============ ============ ============ Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 12,296,508 $ 11,332,836 $ 12,496,837 Income taxes 5,881,008 3,875,774 3,898,793 Preferred stock dividends of subsidiary $ 1,050,000 $ 1,050,000 $ 1,050,000 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -13- E'town Corporation and Subsidiaries Statements of Consolidated Shareholders' Equity Year Ended December 31, --------------------------------------- 1993 1992 1991 ------------ ----------- ---------- Common Stock: Balance at Beginning of Year $ 64,261,763 $ 45,952,195 $ 31,761,854 Public sale of common stock (1993, 575,000 shares; 1992, 500,000 shares; 1991, 523,700 shares) 17,465,625 13,437,500 12,294,631 Common stock issued under Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (1993, 200,878 shares; 1992, 161,802 shares; 1991, 72,552 shares) 6,009,298 4,197,938 1,766,832 Exercise of stock options (1993, 4,050 shares; 1992, 21,900 shares; 1991, 5,250 shares) 105,971 540,356 123,878 Issuance of restricted stock (1992, 5,072 shares) 133,774 Conversion of E'town Corporation 6 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures to common stock (1991, 125 shares) 5,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at End of Year 87,842,657 64,261,763 45,952,195 ------------ ------------ ------------ Paid-in Capital: 1,315,025 1,315,025 1,315,025 ------------ ------------ ------------ Capital Stock Expense: Balance at Beginning of Year (2,479,987) (1,698,001) (1,007,421) Expenses incurred for the issuance and sale of common stock (877,178) (781,986) (690,580) ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at End of Year (3,357,165) (2,479,987) (1,698,001) ------------ ------------ ------------ Retained Earnings: Balance at Beginning of Year 40,228,199 39,281,347 38,078,419 Net income 13,829,828 10,231,012 9,485,070 Dividends on Common Stock (1993, $2.01, 1992 and 1991, $2.00) (10,850,361) (9,284,160) (8,282,142) ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at End of Year 43,207,666 40,228,199 39,281,347 ------------ ------------ ------------ Treasury Stock: Balance at Beginning of Year (575,107) (306,311) (306,311) Cost of shares redeemed to exercise stock options (1993, 1,676 shares; 1992, 9,850 shares) (58,869) (268,796) ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance, End of Year (633,976) (575,107) (306,311) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Common Shareholders' Equity $128,374,207 $102,749,893 $ 84,544,255 ============ ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -14- E'TOWN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. ORGANIZATION E'town Corporation (E'town or Corporation), a New Jersey holding company, is the parent company of Elizabethtown Water Company (Elizabethtown or Company) and E'town Properties, Inc. (Properties). The Mount Holly Water Company (Mount Holly) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Elizabethtown. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include E'town and its subsidiaries. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Elizabethtown and Mount Holly are regulated water utilities and follow the Uniform System of Accounts, as adopted by the New Jersey Board of Regulatory Commissioners (BRC). Utility Plant and Depreciation Income is charged with the cost of labor, materials and other expenses incurred in making repairs and minor replacements and in maintaining the properties. Utility plant accounts are charged with the cost of improvements and major replacements of property. When depreciable property is retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost thereof, plus the cost of removal net of salvage, is charged to accumulated depreciation. -15- Depreciation generally is computed on a straight-line basis at functional rates for various classes of assets. The provision for depreciation, as a percentage of average depreciable property, was 1.74% percent for 1993 and 1.72% for 1992 and 1991. Allowance for Funds Used During Construction Elizabethtown capitalizes, as an appropriate cost of utility plant, an Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC), which represents the cost of financing major projects during construction. AFUDC is added to the construction cost of the project and included in rate base and then recovered in rates during the project's useful life. AFUDC is comprised of a debt component (credited to Interest Charges), and an equity component (credited to Other Income) in the Statements of Consolidated Income. (See Note 10). The equity component considers the increased reliance on equity contributions to Elizabethtown from E'town's stock sales. Such equity contributions have become an integral part of the financing of Elizabethtown's construction program. AFUDC totaled $837,234, $1,215,916 and $391,936 for 1993, 1992 and 1991, respectively. Non-utility Property Properties capitalizes direct costs, real estate taxes and interest costs associated with real estate properties that are being developed. These costs are expensed on properties ready for their intended use. The amount of interest capitalized for 1993, 1992 and 1991 totaled $413,987, $580,855 and $585,546, respectively. (See Note 7). -16- Revenues Revenues are recorded based on the amounts of water delivered to customers through the end of each accounting period. This includes an accrual for unbilled revenues for water delivered from the time meters were last read to the end of the respective accounting periods. Federal Income Taxes E'town files a consolidated federal tax return. Deferred income taxes are provided for timing differences in the recognition of revenues and expenses for tax and financial statement purposes for E'town and Properties. Deferred income taxes are also provided for each regulated water utility to the extent permitted by the BRC. The regulated water utilities account for prior years' investment tax credits by the deferral method, which amortizes the credits over the lives of the respective assets. The non-regulated companies utilize the flow-through method to account for investment tax credits. This method treats the credits as a reduction of federal income taxes in the year the credits arise. Effective January 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." (See Note 3). -17- Customer Advances for Construction and Contributions in Aid of Construction Customer Advances for Construction and Contributions in Aid of Construction represent capital provided by developers for main extensions to new real estate developments. Some portion of Customer Advances for Construction is refunded based upon the revenues that the new developments generate. Contributions in Aid of Construction are Customer Advances for Construction that are no longer subject to refund. Short-term Investments Short-term investments are stated at cost, which approximates market value. Earnings Per Share of Common Stock Primary earnings per share are computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding, plus common stock equivalents, assuming all stock options are exercised. Fully diluted earnings per share assumes both the conversion of the 6 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures and the common stock equivalents referred to above. -18- Postretirement Benefits Effective January 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted SFAS 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions." (See Note 12). Funds Held by Trustee for Construction Expenditures Proceeds from New Jersey Economic Development Authority financings are held in trust until such time as qualified project expenditures are incurred. Income received from the investment of the trust fund assets is recorded as an offset to the related interest expense. Cash Equivalents The Corporation considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents for purposes of the Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows. Reclassification Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. -19- 3. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES The computation of federal income taxes and the reconciliation of the tax provision computed at the federal statutory rate (35% in 1993, 34% in 1992 and 1991) with the amount reported in the Statements of Consolidated Income follow: 1993 1992 1991 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Tax expense at statutory rate ........ $7,994 $5,730 $5,353 Items for which deferred taxes are not provided: Capitalized interest ............... (2) (3) 16 Difference between book and tax depreciation ...................... 81 66 50 Investment tax credits................ (208) (210) (210) Other ................................ 96 (10) ------ ------ ------ Provision for federal income taxes..... $7,961 $5,573 $5,209 ====== ====== ====== The provision for federal income taxes is composed of the following: Current ............................... $6,180 $4,170 $4,261 Tax collected on main extensions ...... (1,341) (1,982) (3,127) Deferred: Tax depreciation .................... 3,183 3,052 3,003 Alternative minimum tax.............. 82 600 Capitalized interest................. 217 315 134 Other ............................... (84) 38 542 Investment tax credits-net............. (194) (202) (204) ------ ------ ------ Total provision ....................... $7,961 $5,573 $5,209 ====== ====== ====== Effective January 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted SFAS 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." SFAS 109 establishes new accounting rules that change the manner in which income tax expense is determined for accounting purposes. SFAS 109 utilizes a liability method under which deferred taxes are provided at the enacted statutory rate for all temporary differences between financial statement earnings amounts and the tax basis of existing assets or liabilities. -20- In connection with the adoption of SFAS 109, the Corporation recorded additional deferred taxes for water utility temporary differences not previously recognized. The increased deferred tax liability was offset by a corresponding asset representing the future revenue expected to be recovered through rates based on established regulatory practice permitting such recovery. The increased deferred tax liability totaled $25,352,412 at January 1, 1993 and $26,643,663 at December 31, 1993. In addition, the adoption of SFAS 109 resulted in a credit to Federal Income Tax Expense of $63,271 and a charge to Real Estate, Payroll and Other Tax Expense of $141,068 to record the changes in deferred income taxes payable by the non-regulated companies. In accordance with SFAS 109, deferred tax balances of the Corporation have been reflected at the Corporation's current federal income tax rate, which is 35%. The increase in the statutory tax rate, retroactive to January 1, 1993, from 34% to 35%, is the result of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, which was passed by Congress on August 2, 1993. The increase in the statutory tax rate resulted in the recognition of additional federal income tax expense of $176,048 and an additional deferred federal income tax liability of $94,402. -21- The net deferred income tax liability as of December 31, 1993 is comprised of the following: 1993 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Deferred tax assets $ 3,804 Deferred tax liabilities (62,168) -------- Net deferred income tax liabilities $(58,364) ======== The tax effect of significant temporary differences representing deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 1993 is as follows: 1993 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Water utility plant--net $(49,582) Non-utility property (1,378) Other investments (1,046) Taxes recoverable (9,326) Investment tax credit 3,098 Pension expenditures (335) Other--net 205 -------- Net deferred income tax liabilities $(58,364) ======== 4. CAPITALIZATION On May 17, 1993, E'town issued 575,000 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $16,591,927. The net proceeds were used to fund equity contributions to Elizabethtown of $11,000,000 in May 1993 and $2,800,000 in September 1993. Elizabethtown used a portion of such contributions to repay $7,000,000 of short-term bank debt incurred for construction expenditures and invested the balance on a short-term basis until needed for construction expenditures. E'town used $1,000,000 of the proceeds to repay short-term bank debt previously incurred for working capital. The balance of the proceeds have been invested on a short-term basis and are expected to be used to fund working capital requirements of the Corporation. -22- During 1993, E'town issued 200,878 shares for $6,009,297 under the Company's Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRP). The proceeds of the DRP were used to fund equity contributions to Elizabethtown primarily for capital expenditures. In January 1991, the Board of Directors of E'town adopted a Shareholders' Rights Plan (Rights Plan). Generally, under the Rights Plan, if a person or group acquires 10% or more of the Corporation's common stock or announces a tender offer for the Corporation's common stock, non-acquiring shareholders may, under certain circumstances, exercise rights (Rights) to purchase additional shares of common stock on terms which allow them to significantly increase their percentage ownership of the Corporation's common stock. Such Rights may be redeemed by the Board of Directors. Cumulative Preferred Stock - Redeemable Elizabethtown's $8.75 Cumulative Preferred Stock has optional redemption privileges beginning in 1994 at $108.75 per share, which diminish annually until 2009, when redemption is at par ($100). Beginning in December 1994, sinking fund payments of $600,000 are required annually through 2018. Elizabethtown proposes to issue 120,000 shares of $100 par value Cumulative Preferred Stock in March 1994. The proceeds of the issue will be used to redeem $12,000,000 of the Company's $8.75 Cumulative Preferred Stock. The redemption premium of $1,050,000 will be paid from general Company funds. -23- Long-term Debt Elizabethtown's long-term debt indentures restrict the amount of retained earnings available to Elizabethtown to pay cash dividends (which is the primary source of funds available to the Corporation for payment of dividends on its common stock) or acquire Elizabethtown's common stock, all of which is held by E'town. At December 31, 1993, $12,831,414 of Elizabethtown's retained earnings were restricted under the most restrictive indenture provision. Therefore, $30,376,252 of E'town's consolidated retained earnings were unrestricted. On November 9, 1993, Elizabethtown issued $50,000,000 of 7 1/4% Debentures due November 1, 2028. The proceeds of the issue were used to redeem $30,000,000 of the Company's 8 5/8% Debentures due 2007 and $20,000,000 of the Company's 10 1/8% Debentures due 2018. The aggregate redemption premiums of $2,681,000 were paid from general Company funds. On September 16, 1992, Elizabethtown issued $15,000,000 of 8% Debentures due September 1, 2022. The proceeds of this issue were used to repay short-term bank debt, of which $9,000,000 was incurred to repay Elizabethtown's 4 7/8% Debentures on their February 1, 1992 maturity date and the remainder was incurred to finance construction expenditures. E'town's 6 3/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures are convertible to E'town common stock at $40 per share. At December 31, 1993, 312,425 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance upon exercise of the conversion rights. -24- 5. STOCK OPTION PLAN E'town has a qualified non-compensatory incentive stock option plan under which options to purchase shares of E'town's common stock have been granted to certain officers and other key employees at prices not less than the fair market value at the date of grant. The plan provides that any options granted may be exercised at any time up to an expiration date, not to exceed 10 years from the date of each grant. A summary of the details of stock option grants and outstanding balances is presented below: Year Shares Option Shares Outstanding Granted Granted Price Exercised or Expired 12/31/92 12/31/93 ------- ------- ------ -------------------- ---------- ---------- 1983 10,500 $18.42 6,000 (1986) 600 (1988) 1,500 (1991) 2,400 (1992) -0- -0- 1985 26,369 26.17 2,250 (1991) (A) 3,300 (1992) 20,819 4,050 (1993) 16,769 1987 36,000 25.67 4,050 (1989) 3,750 (1990) 3,750 (1991) 4,500 (1991) (A) 11,700 (1992) 8,250 8,250 1989 7,500 24.67 7,500 7,500 1990 7,500 26.67 7,500 7,500 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total 87,869 47,850 44,069 40,019 ====== ====== ====== ====== (A) Expired Options 6. LINES OF CREDIT E'town has existing uncommitted lines of credit with several banks aggregating $41,000,000 for which compensating balances are maintained. Information relating to bank borrowings and compensating balances is as follows: -25- 1993 1992 1991 ------------------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Maximum amount outstanding.......... $8,000 $29,750 $26,500 Average monthly amount outstanding.. 2,514 $16,544 $16,882 Average interest rate at year end... (A) 4.1% 5.6% Compensating balances at year end... $ 195 $ 205 $ 230 Weighted average interest rate based on average daily balances.......... 3.8% 4.6% 6.5% (A) No outstanding bank borrowings at year end. Elizabethtown is negotiating a committed revolving credit agreement, which is expected to be in place by April 1994, with an agent bank and up to five additional participating banks to replace its existing uncommitted lines of credit discussed above. The agreement will provide up to $60,000,000 in revolving short-term notes to provide sufficient short-term financing for the Company to fund, together with other monies, its capital program, which is estimated to be $196,451,000 through 1996. The agreement will allow the Company to borrow, repay and reborrow up to $60,000,000 for the first three years, after which time the Company may convert any outstanding balances to a five-year, fully amortizing term loan. The agreement will further provide that among other covenants, the Company must maintain a ratio of common and preferred equity to total capitalization of not less than 35% and a pre-tax interest coverage ratio of at least 1.5 to 1. -26- 7. NON-UTILITY PROPERTY AND OTHER INVESTMENTS On August 24, 1993, E'town, Properties and Elizabethtown sold three parcels of land totalling 260 acres to the Somerset County Park Commission for $3,450,000. The sale produced an after-tax gain of approximately $1,100,000 or $.21 per share. The cash generated by the sale has been invested on a short-term basis and will be used to fund a $2,200,000 equity contribution to Elizabethtown when required by the Company for construction expenditures. The remainder of the proceeds will be used to fund working capital requirements of the Corporation. Included in Non-utility Property and Other Investments at December 31, 1993 and 1992, is an investment of $1.6 million, or $.5 million, net of related deferred taxes, in a limited partnership that owns Solar Electric Generating System V (SEGS), located in California. In 1992, E'town reduced the carrying value of the investment by $180,000 in order to present the investment at management's estimate of its approximate net realizable value. No such reduction in carrying value was made in 1993 as management believes that the net realizable value of the investment in SEGS at December 31, 1993 exceeds its carrying value. -27- Also included in Non-utility Property and Other Investments at December 31, 1993 and 1992 is $11.9 million and $13.3 million, respectively, of investments in various parcels of undeveloped land in New Jersey. The carrying value of each parcel includes the original cost plus any real estate taxes, interest and, where applicable, direct costs capitalized while rezoning or governmental approvals are, or were, being sought. Based upon independent appraisals received at various times prior to and during, 1993, the estimated net realizable value of each property exceeds its respective carrying value as of December 31, 1993, after the adjustments to the Mansfield and Bordentown properties discussed below. After sewer capacity became available for its parcel in Bordentown, New Jersey (which was purchased together with lands across the town line in Mansfield), Properties determined that the Bordentown parcel was ready for its intended use and has listed the parcel with a broker for sale. Accordingly, the original acquisition has been divided, for investment purposes, into a Bordentown parcel and a Mansfield parcel. As a result of allocating the recorded costs between the two parcels, the carrying value of the Bordentown portion exceeded its estimated -28- net realizable value by $85,526 in the first quarter of 1993. An allowance for this amount has been reflected in the Statements of Consolidated Income and Consolidated Balance Sheets as a reduction of Other Income and Non-utility Property and Other Investments, respectively. Effective in 1993, the carrying charges on the Bordentown parcel were, and will continue to be, expensed since this property is ready for its intended use. Such carrying charges were approximately $.2 million in 1993. Properties continues to seek permits and more favorable zoning treatment for its Mansfield property and, therefore, continues to capitalize various carrying charges. During the second quarter of 1993 the carrying value of the Mansfield property held by Properties exceeded its estimated net realizable value. This is due to the fact that the Mansfield property is not yet ready for its intended use and therefore, various carrying charges continue to be capitalized while, based upon recent appraisals, the market value of the property has remained constant. An allowance of $183,789 for the year ended December 31, 1993, to adjust the carrying value of the Mansfield property, has been reflected in the Statements of Consolidated Income and Consolidated Balance Sheets. As Properties expects to continue capitalizing carrying charges on the Mansfield property until it is ready for its intended use, further adjustments for these capitalized carrying charges, reflecting management's estimate of the net realizable value of the property, should be expected. Such carrying charges were approximately $.3 million in 1993. -29- The Corporation will continue to monitor the relationship between the carrying and net realizable values of its properties through updated appraisals and its investment in SEGS through cash flow analyses. 8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amounts and the estimated fair values, as of December 31, 1993 and 1992 of financial instruments issued by the Corporation, are as follows: 1993 1992 --------------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Cash (1): Carrying amount $ 7,376 $ 2,408 Estimated fair value 7,376 2,408 Short-term investments (2): Carrying amount $ 31 $ 31 Estimated fair value 41 37 Cumulative preferred stock (2): Carrying amount $ 12,000 $ 12,000 Estimated fair value 13,020 12,960 Long-term debt (2): Carrying amount $154,407 $154,999 Estimated fair value 167,094 160,190 (1) Fair value approximates the carrying amount. (2) Estimated fair values are based upon quoted market prices for these or similar securities. -30- 9. DEFERRED CHARGES AND CREDITS Abandonments The abandonment cost of a small filter plant has been deferred and is being amortized for ratemaking purposes over a 10-year period ending in 1995. Waste Residual Management The costs of the waste residual management programs are being amortized over three-year periods for ratemaking purposes. No return is being earned on either of the above unamortized deferred charge balances. Emergency Water Projects The 1984 assessment for Elizabethtown's proportionate share of the cost of emergency water projects is being recovered through rates and amortized over a 10-year period. Unamortized Debt Expenses Costs incurred in connection with the issuance or redemption of long-term debt have been deferred and are being amortized over the lives of the respective issues. -31- 10. REGULATORY MATTERS Rates In August 1993, the BRC approved a stipulation (1993 Plant Stipulation) signed by the parties to the Company's petition relating to the Canal Road Water Treatment Plant (Plant). The 1993 Plant Stipulation states that the Plant is necessary and that the Company's estimates regarding the Plant's cost, at that time of $87,000,000, and construction period are reasonable. The 1993 Plant Stipulation authorizes the Company to levy a rate surcharge if the Company's pre-tax interest coverage ratio for any 12-month historical period drops below 2.0 times. The surcharge would equal 20% of the Company's gross interest expense for the prior 12 months, adjusted for revenue taxes. The surcharge would go into effect at the same time as the Company's next base rate increase after the coverage ratio falls below 2.0 times, but in no event prior to January 1, 1995. Also, the surcharge would remain in effect for 12 months and could be extended by the BRC for up to six additional months. The 1993 Plant Stipulation also provides that the rate of return on common stockholder's equity used to calculate the rate for the equity component of the AFUDC for the Plant will be 1.5% less than the rate of return on common stockholder's equity established in the Company's most recent base rate case. The authorized rate of return on common stockholder's equity is currently 11.5%. On January 4, 1994, Elizabethtown filed with the BRC for a Purchased Water Adjustment Clause, a procedure established by BRC Rules, which would allow Elizabethtown to recover in rates $529,291 for the increase in the cost of purchased water from the New Jersey Water -32- Supply Authority (NJWSA) without a complete rate case. The NJWSA has given notice that effective July 1, 1994, it will increase charges for water from $220.47 to $232.65 per million gallons. The Company expects the BRC to render a decision prior to July 1994. On March 18, 1993, the BRC approved a stipulation (1993 Stipulation) for a rate increase of $5,000,000, effective as of that date. The 1993 Stipulation contains a provision allowing for the deferral of expenses, calculated under SFAS 106, for postretirement benefits accrued that are in excess of the cash benefits paid. Recovery of such deferrals will be considered in future rate cases. (See Note 12). On March 18, 1992, the BRC approved a stipulation for a rate increase of $4,050,000, effective as of that date. Main Extension Refunds In a case captioned Van Holten, et al v. Elizabethtown Water Company, (Van Holten) several developers petitioned the BRC in 1984 and 1985 seeking an Order which would require Elizabethtown to refund to the developers all of their on-site and off-site customer advances for construction. For on-site mains, Elizabethtown received a final BRC decision in September 1987, requiring refunds in accordance with the BRC's suggested refund formula, which was less than the amounts requested by the developers. For the off-site mains, the developers were denied any refund. The developers appealed the BRC decision to the Appellate Division of the New Jersey Superior Court (Appellate Division), which in October 1988 upheld the decision of the BRC. -33- Since 1986, additional petitions dealing with this issue have been filed by other developers. In these additional proceedings, all parties have agreed to abide by the final decision of the New Jersey Supreme Court in the Van Holten case. For all customer advances, Elizabethtown has and will continue to make the refunds in accordance with the BRC's suggested refund formula. In response to an appeal of the 1988 Appellate Division decision, in August 1990, the New Jersey Supreme Court (Court) rendered a decision upholding the BRC's authority to implement what the BRC had established as an appropriate refund formula in the Van Holten case. The BRC's suggested formula provides for a refund of 2 1/2 times the annual revenues for each metered connection. Although the Court ruled that the BRC has the jurisdiction to determine what is an appropriate refund formula, it remanded the case to the BRC to further develop the record on why the BRC deemed the 2 1/2 times formula to be appropriate in the Van Holten case. In June 1991, the BRC issued an Order on Remand reaffirming the 2 1/2 times annual revenue formula. Addressing the reasonableness of this formula, the BRC indicated in its decision that the 2 1/2 times formula fairly allocates the costs of the main extensions among the developers, Elizabethtown and the rate payers. Again, developers appealed the Order on Remand to the Appellate Division, and in December 1992, the Appellate Division remanded the matter to the BRC for more complete findings and statements of reasons in support of its decision. -34- By Order on Remand dated January 19, 1994, the BRC again deemed the 2 1/2 times formula to be appropriate in the Van Holten case. In addition to the previous rationale it gave for employing this formula in this case, the BRC indicated that on a per-customer basis, the initial cost of the extension was, in most instances, far higher than Elizabethtown's average cost of plant invested for existing customers at the time petitions were filed in 1984. Therefore, a full refund would clearly result in a significant subsidization of the developers by Elizabethtown's existing customers. The BRC concluded that such a subsidization would be unjust and unreasonable. On February 23, 1994, the developers appealed the January 19, 1994 BRC Order on Remand to the Appellate Division. The maximum potential refund for the Van Holten case, and all subsequently filed cases, is approximately $3,000,000, which would be capitalized and, therefore, would not have a material adverse effect on earnings. Management believes the final outcome of this matter will be favorable and no additional refunds will be necessary. 11. COMMITMENTS Elizabethtown is obligated, under a contract that expires in 2013, to purchase from the NJWSA a minimum of 37 billion gallons of water annually. The Company purchases additional water from the NJWSA on an as-needed basis. Effective July 1, 1994, the annual cost under the -35- contract will be $8,661,559. The total cost of water purchased from the NJWSA, including additional water purchased on an as-needed basis, was $8,819,212, $7,827,058 and $7,527,662 for 1993, 1992 and 1991, respectively. The following is a schedule by years of future minimum rental payments required under noncancelable operating leases with terms in excess of one year at December 31, 1993: 1993 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) 1994 $ 832 1995 785 1996 780 1997 720 1998 -0- ------ Total $3,117 ====== Rent expense totaled $789,636, $719,624 and $740,801 for 1993, 1992 and 1991, respectively. Capital expenditures through 1996 are estimated to be $196,850,000 of which $196,451,000 is for Elizabethtown's and Mount Holly's utility plant and $399,000 is for real estate-related expenditures. Elizabethtown has solicited bids from general contractors for the construction of the Plant. The estimated cost of the Plant, as of March 23, 1994, is approximately $100 million, excluding AFUDC. The Company has notified all parties to the 1993 Plant Stipulation that the estimated cost of the Plant has increased. The Company expects to execute a contract and commence construction in the spring of 1994. -36- The Company has recorded $6,825,354 as construction costs on the Plant as of December 31, 1993. 12. PENSION PLAN AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS Elizabethtown has a trusteed, noncontributory Retirement Plan (Plan), which covers most employees. Under the Company's funding policy, the Corporation makes contributions that meet the minimum funding require- ments of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The components of the net pension credits are as follows: 1993 1992 1991 ----------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Service cost-benefits earned during the year . $ 913 $ 857 $ 793 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 1,986 1,846 1,724 Return on Plan assets ........................ (1,417) (975) (5,705) Net amortization and deferral ................ (1,666) (2,246) 3,066 ------ ------ ------ Net pension credit .................... $ (184) $ (518) $ (122) ====== ====== ====== Plan assets are invested in publicly traded debt and equity securities. The reconciliations of the funded status of the Plan to the amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are presented below: -37- 1993 1992 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Market value of Plan assets ..................... $33,208 $32,879 ------- ------- Actuarial present value of Plan benefits: Vested benefits ............................... 20,793 16,972 Non-vested benefits ........................... 226 104 ------- ------- Accumulated benefit obligation ................ 21,019 17,076 Projected increases in compensation levels .... 6,641 6,901 ------- ------- Projected benefit obligation .................... 27,660 23,977 ------- ------- Excess of Plan assets over projected benefit obligation ..................................... 5,548 8,902 Unrecognized net gain ........................... (2,425) (5,784) Unrecognized prior service cost ................. 541 630 Unrecognized transition asset ................... (2,701) (2,970) ------- ------- Prepaid pension expense.......................... $ 963 $ 778 ======= ======= The assumed rates used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligations were as follows: 1993 1992 ---------------- Discount rate ................................... 7.00% 8.50% Compensation increase ........................... 5.50% 7.50% Rate of return on Plan assets ................... 8.50% 8.50% The Corporation provides certain health care and life insurance benefits for substantially all of its retired employees. Effective January 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted SFAS 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions." Under SFAS 106, the costs of such benefits are accrued for each year the employee renders service, based on the expected cost of providing such benefits to the employee and the employee's -38- beneficiaries and covered dependents rather than expensing these benefits on a pay-as-you-go basis for retired employees. Based upon an independent actuarial study, the transition obligation, which the Corporation has not funded, was $7,255,745 as of January 1, 1993. The transition obligation is being amortized over 20 years. The following table details the unfunded postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 1993: 1993 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Retirees $3,133 Fully eligible plan participants 5,458 Accumulated postretirement benefit ------ obligation 8,591 Unrecognized net gain (683) Unrecognized transition obligation (6,893) ------ Accumulated postretirement benefits $1,015 ====== The assumed health care cost trend rate used in measuring the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 1993, and for 1993, was 12%. This rate decreases linearly each successive year until it reaches 5% in 2003, after which the rate remains constant. The assumed discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at December 31, 1993, and for 1993, was 7.0% and 8.5%, res- pectively. A one-percentage-point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate for each year would increase the accumulated post- retirement benefit obligation as of January 1, 1993, and net postre- tirement service cost and interest cost by approximately $924,000 and $140,000, respectively. Based upon an independent actuarial study, the annual postretirement cost calculated under SFAS 106 for 1993 is as follows: -39- 1993 ---------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Service cost - benefits earned during the year $ 254 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 605 Amortization of transition obligation 363 ------ Total 1,222 Deferred amount for regulated companies pending recovery (1,005) ------ Net postretirement benefit expense $ 217 ====== The Corporation recognized as an expense (on a pay-as-you-go basis) $252,000 for both 1992 and 1991 for postretirement health care and life insurance benefits. The rate increase for the 1993 Stipulation includes as an allowable expense, only the pay-as-you-go portion of postretirement benefits. The 1993 Stipula- tion allows Elizabethtown to defer the amount accrued in excess of the pay-as- you-go portion, for consideration in future rate cases. In addition, in a separate proceeding, Mount Holly had petitioned the BRC for permission to defer the amount accrued in excess of the pay-as-you-go portion of its expenses calc- ulated under SFAS 106, and consequently, has been granted such authority. Generally accepted accounting principles permit this regulatory treatment, provided deferrals are not accumulated for a period of more than five years. As of December 31, 1993, the amount that has been deferred is $1,004,556. Recovery of deferred postretirement costs will be requested in Elizabethtown and Mount Holly's next base rate case. Management believes that Elizabethtown and Mount Holly will recover the deferred postretirement costs in future rates. -40- 13. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited) A summary of financial data for each quarter of 1993 and 1992 follows: Primary Fully Diluted Operating Operating Net Earnings Per Earnings Per Quarter Revenues Income Income Share Share -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Thousands of Dollars Except Per Share Amounts) 1993 1st $22,136 $ 5,357 $ 2,080 $ .42 $ .42 2nd 24,865 6,618 3,437 .66 .64 3rd 28,947 8,067 6,054 1.09 1.05 4th 24,048 5,293 2,259 .42 .43 ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- Total $99,996 $25,335 $13,830 $2.59 $2.54 ======= ======= ======= ===== ===== 1992 1st $20,803 $ 4,880 $ 1,967 $ .47 $ .47 2nd 22,423 5,519 2,570 .55 .54 3rd 23,812 6,091 3,236 .67 .66 4th 22,129 5,563 2,458 .52 .51 ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- Total $89,167 $22,053 $10,231 $2.21 $2.18 ======= ======= ======= ===== ===== Water utility revenues are subject to a seasonal fluctuation due to normal increased consumption during the third quarter of each year. The gain on the sale of land to the Somerset County Park Commission (see Note 7) was recorded in the third quarter of 1993. -41- INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF E'TOWN CORPORATION: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and statements of consolidated capitalization of E'town Corporation and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, and the related statements of consolidated income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of E'town Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1993 and 1992, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1993 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Notes 3 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements, in 1993 the Company changed its method of accounting for postretirement benefit costs and income taxes to conform with Statements of Financial Accounting Standards Numbers 106 and 109, respectively. /s/ Deloitte & Touche Parsippany, New Jersey February 15, 1994, except for the subsequent events discussed in Notes 10 and 11, as to which the dates are February 23, 1994 and March 23, 1994, respectively -42- Other Financial and Statistical Data 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 ----------------------------------------------------------- Utility Plant (Thousands) Utility Plant--net .......... $ 373,293 $ 347,253 $ 319,421 $ 297,577 $ 275,588 Construction Expenditures (excluding AFUDC)........... 32,517 33,293 27,732 27,301 38,589 Capitalization (Thousands) Shareholders' Equity ........ 128,374 102,750 84,544 69,842 68,690 Redeemable Preferred Stock .. 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 Debt (l) .................... 154,448 161,541 169,648 176,078 147,851 Total Capitalization ........ $ 294,822 $ 276,291 $ 266,192 $ 257,920 $ 228,541 Capitalization Ratios Common Stock ................ 44% 37% 32% 27% 30% Preferred Stock ............. 4% 4% 4% 5% 5% Debt (1) .................... 52% 59% 64% 68% 65% Common Stock Data Earnings Per Share: Primary..................... $ 2.59 $ 2.21 $ 2.32 $ 1.73 $ 1.63 Fully Diluted............... 2.54 2.18 2.28 1.73 1.63 Dividends Per Share.......... 2.01 2.00 2.00 1.98 1.95 Book Value Per Share......... $ 22.76 $ 21.14 $ 20.21 $ 19.50 $ 19.67 Average Shares Outstanding: Primary..................... 5,337,939 4,627,814 4,080,118 3,547,328 3,170,912 Fully Diluted............... 5,651,808 4,950,768 4,413,178 3,547,328 3,170,912 Number of Common Shareholders 5,240 4,832 3,965 3,491 3,480 Operating Statistics Revenues (Thousands) General Customers .......... $ 63,100 $ 55,570 $ 54,071 $ 48,267 $ 45,088 Other Water Systems ........ 17,187 15,080 14,082 12,947 11,060 Industrial Wholesale ....... 6,652 6,044 5,846 5,515 5,183 Fire Service/Miscellaneous.. 13,057 12,473 12,087 11,386 9,906 Total Revenues ............. $ 99,996 $ 89,167 $ 86,086 $ 78,115 $ 71,237 Net Income .................. $ 13,830 $ 10,231 $ 9,485 $ 6,139 $ 5,163 Water Sales - Millions of Gallons (mg) General Customers .......... 23,883 22,062 22,659 21,686 21,119 Other Water Systems ........ 15,109 14,118 13,811 14,379 14,450 Industrial Wholesale ....... 3,213 3,145 3,155 3,313 3,757 System Use and Unaccounted For 5,453 5,843 6,368 5,854 6,297 Total Water Sales .......... 47,658 45,168 45,993 45,232 45,623 System Delivery by Source - mg Surface .................... 40,742 38,558 39,222 40,343 38,937 Wells ...................... 6,776 6,480 6,658 4,805 6,587 Purchased .................. 140 130 113 84 99 Total System Delivery ...... 47,658 45,168 45,993 45,232 45,623 Millions of Gallons Pumped: Average Day ................ 131 123 126 124 125 Maximum Day ................ 191 159 169 155 148 General Information Meters in Service ........... 188,677 185,028 182,019 179,700 176,393 Miles of Main ............... 2,800 2,738 2,694 2,647 2,617 Fire Hydrants Served ........ 14,909 14,400 13,987 13,555 13,289 Total Employees ............. 385 379 374 376 360 <FN> _________________________________________________________________________________________________ (1)Includes long-term debt, notes payable and long-term debt-current portion. -43- STOCK PRICE AND DIVIDEND DATA - E'town's Common Stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ETW. 1993 Quarter 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Closing Price Low: $27.63 $29.50 $29.88 $30.25 High: $30.88 $31.13 $35.75 $34.75 Dividend Paid $.50 $.50 $.50 $.51 1992 Quarter 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Closing Price Low: $27.75 $25.63 $26.13 $26.88 High: $29.25 $27.63 $29.13 $29.00 Dividend Paid $.50 $.50 $.50 $.50 -44-