FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 0-13295 CATERPILLAR FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 37-1105865 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3322 WEST END AVENUE, NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE 37203-0983 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code:(615) 386-5800 The Registrant complies with the conditions set forth in General Instruction (H)(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format. Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No_____ At March 31, 1999 one share of common stock of the Registrant was outstanding. 1 HIGHLIGHTS: FIRST QUARTER 1999 VS. FIRST QUARTER 1998 First quarter revenues of Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation ("Cat Financial") were a record $283 million, an increase of $61 million or 27% over 1998. Profit was $35 million, an $11 million or 46% increase compared to last year. The portfolio increased $2,322 million or 28%, to an all time high of $10,740 million. New retail financing decreased slightly to $1,211 million. James S. Beard, vice president of Caterpillar Inc. and president of Cat Financial, said, "Our first quarter results demonstrate clearly one of the benefits of Cat Financial to the Caterpillar enterprise, reliable and growing profitability." 2 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended March 31, 1999 Index PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 4 Consolidated Results of Operations 5 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 6 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8-11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11-12 Signatures 13 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements In addition to our accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements, we suggest that you read our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Although not incorporated by reference in this document, additional information about us is available in our 1998 Annual Report and on our web page http://www.CAT.com. The documents mentioned above are available by writing to: Legal Dept., Caterpillar Financial Services Corp.; 3322 West End Ave.; Nashville, TN 37203. We believe this information reflects all adjustments, including normal and recurring accruals, necessary to fairly present the consolidated statements of financial position, results of operations, changes in equity, and cash flows for the periods presented. The results for interim periods do not necessarily indicate the results we expect for the year. 3 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Statement Of Financial Position (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) March 31, Dec. 31, March 31, 1999 1998 1998 Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 33 $ 49 $ 26 Finance receivables Wholesale notes receivable 2,057 2,110 1,232 Retail notes receivable 2,278 2,283 1,978 Investment in finance receivables 6,626 6,351 5,409 10,961 10,744 8,619 Less: Unearned income 872 852 720 Allowance for credit losses 125 111 99 9,964 9,781 7,800 Equipment on operating leases, less accumulated depreciation 731 716 585 Deferred income taxes 9 8 5 Notes receivable from Caterpillar Inc. 284 246 - Other assets 378 335 341 Total assets $11,399 $11,135 $8,757 Liabilities and stockholder's equity: Payable to dealers and others $ 96 $ 113 $ 114 Payable to Caterpillar Inc. - Borrowings 208 212 63 Payable to Caterpillar Inc. - Other 9 5 3 Accrued interest payable 108 85 87 Income taxes payable 21 106 65 Other liabilities 30 31 34 Short-term borrowings 3,267 3,113 2,877 Current maturities of long-term debt 2,439 2,179 1,344 Long-term debt 3,946 4,058 3,204 Deferred income taxes 30 32 32 Total liabilities 10,154 9,934 7,823 Common stock - $1 par value Authorized: 2,000 shares; issued and outstanding: one share 695 675 495 Retained Earnings 589 555 467 Accumulated other comprehensive income (39) (29) (28) Total stockholder's equity 1,245 1,201 934 Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $11,399 $11,135 $8,757 4 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Results of Operations (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1999 1998 Revenues: Wholesale finance $ 37 $ 20 Retail finance 165 140 Rental 59 48 Other 22 14 Total revenues 283 222 Expenses: Interest 132 106 Depreciation 46 38 General, operating, and administrative 33 26 Provision for credit losses 17 15 Total expenses 228 185 Profit before income taxes 55 37 Provision for income taxes 20 13 Profit $ 35 $ 24 5 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Statement Of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1999 1998 Retained earnings: Balance at January 1 $ 554 $ 443 Profit 35 $ 35 24 $ 24 Balance at March 31 $ 589 $467 Accumulated other comprehensive income: Balance at January 1 $ (29) $ (27) Foreign currency translation adjustment (10) (10) (1) (1) Comprehensive income $ 25 $ 23 Balance at March 31 $ (39) $ (28) Paid-in Capital Balance at January 1 $ 675 $ 395 Equity capital from Caterpillar 20 100 Balance at March 31 $ 695 $ 495 Total equity $1,245 $ 934 6 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Statement Of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1999 1998 Cash flows from operating activities: Profit $35 $24 Adjustments for non-cash items: Depreciation 46 38 Provision for credit losses 17 15 Other (28) (4) Change in assets and liabilities: Receivables from customers and others 34 (60) Deferred income taxes (2) (7) Payable to dealers and others (15) 29 Payable to Caterpillar Inc. - Other 4 (3) Accrued interest payable 23 40 Income taxes payable (86) (16) Other, net (1) (8) Net cash provided by operating activities 27 48 Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property and equipment (96) (89) Disposals of equipment 46 32 Additions to finance receivables (3,085) (3,259) Collections of finance receivables 2,400 1,715 Proceeds from sales of receivables 414 340 Notes receivable from Caterpillar (38) - Other, net 3 - Net cash used for investing activities (356) (1,261) Cash flows from financing activities: Additional paid-in capital 20 100 Payable to Caterpillar Inc. - Borrowings - (179) Proceeds from long-term debt 685 1,466 Payments on long-term debt (536) (280) Short-term borrowings, net 142 94 Net cash provided by financing activities 311 1,201 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 2 (4) Net change in cash and cash equivalents (16) (16) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 49 42 Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter $ 33 $ 26 Cash paid for interest $ 103 $ 79 7 Notes to Financial Statements A. Supplemental segment data for the three months ended March 31, 1999 All U.S Europe Other Total Revenue from external customers $ 201 40 42 $ 283 Inter-segment revenue $ 23 1 - $ 24 Net profit $ 27 3 5 $ 35 Assets $ 9,132 3,165 1,605 $ 13,902 1998 All U.S Europe Other Total Revenue from external customers $ 160 34 28 $ 222 Inter-segment revenue $ 4 1 - $ 5 Net profit $ 19 4 1 $ 24 Assets $ 6,951 2,398 1,272 $ 10,621 Due to accounting differences in the presentation of supplemental data and our GAAP-based external statements, total segment information may not equal amounts reflected in our GAAP statements. B. Cash paid for income tax during the first quarter 1999 was $106 million. Under our tax sharing agreement with Caterpillar we pay to, or receive from Caterpillar, our allocated share of federal income taxes or credits in the U.S. and Australia. In the past, we have made payments as requested by Caterpillar, based on actual tax settlements. Beginning January 1999, we agreed to make quarterly payments to Caterpillar based on estimated tax liabilities. The $106 million paid during the first quarter includes $98 million, paid to Caterpillar, which was accrued during 1997 and 1998 for federal income taxes. C. New accounting standard In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This Statement requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. We will be required to adopt this new accounting standard on or before January 1, 2000. We do not anticipate early adoption. Due to the complexity of this new standard, we have not completed an assessment of the impact it will have on our financial position or results of operations. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 REVENUES Total revenues for the first quarter of 1999 were a record $283 million. The increase of $61 million over the same period last year was primarily the result of continued portfolio growth. The annualized interest rate on finance receivables was 8.19% for the first quarter of 1999 compared with 8.72% for the first quarter of 1998. The tax benefits of governmental lease purchase contracts and tax-oriented leases are not included in these annualized interest rates. Other revenue of $22 million for the first quarter of 1999 included securitization-related revenue, fees, and other miscellaneous revenue. The increase of $8 million, as compared to the first quarter of 1998, was primarily due to a $3 million unrealized exchange gain on a U.S dollar deposit account held in Brazil and $2 million in increased interest income from Caterpillar. 8 EXPENSES Interest expense for the first quarter increased $26 million over the same period last year. This increase was primarily the result of increased borrowings partially offset by a lower borrowing rate. The average interest rate on borrowed funds was 5.63% for the first quarter of 1999 as compared to 6.08% for the first quarter of 1998. Depreciation expense increased $8 million over the first quarter of 1998 due to new operating lease business. General, operating, and administrative expenses increased $7 million during the first quarter of 1999 as compared to the same period last year. This increase was primarily due to staff-related expenses and other expenses incurred to increase new business and to service the larger managed portfolio. The number of full-time employees was 857 at March 31, 1999, an increase of 127 from last year's first quarter. PROFIT Profit for the first quarter of 1999 was $35 million, an $11 million increase from the first quarter of 1998. This increase was predominantly due to continued portfolio growth. PORTFOLIO The portfolio value was $10,740 million at March 31, 1999, an increase of $2,322 million over the same period last year. During the first quarter of 1999 we financed new retail business totaling $1,211 million as compared to $1,246 million during the first quarter of 1998. The slight decrease is the result of decreased activity in Asia, Australia and Latin America, partially offset by increases in North America and Europe. At March 31, 1999, we serviced $1,518 million in receivables sold to others, which consist of $750 million in wholesale receivables, under a revolving asset-backed securitization agreement, $641 million of installment sale contracts and $127 million of finance leases. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following table shows activity related to the Allowance for Credit Losses for the period ending: March 31, March 31, 1999 1998 Balance at beginning of quarter $ 111 $ 84 Provision for credit losses 17 15 Receivables written off, net of recoveries (1) - Foreign currency translation adjustment (2) - $ 125 $ 99 Receivables that were past due over 30 days were 2.0% of the total receivables at March 31, 1999, as compared to 1.6% at March 31, 1998. We will continue to monitor the allowance for credit losses to provide for an amount we believe is adequate, after considering the value of any collateral, to cover uncollectible receivables. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY Operations for the first quarter of 1999 were funded with a combination of bank borrowings, commercial paper, equity capital invested by Caterpillar Inc., medium-term notes and retained earnings. At March 31, 1999, we had the following credit lines available: 9 Two syndicated revolving credit lines. Two revolving credit lines, used to support our commercial paper and commercial paper guarantees totaling $2,900 million, are shared with Caterpillar under the following allocation: Five-year 364-day Facility Facility Total Caterpillar $ 187 $ 103 $ 290 Caterpillar Financial Services Corp. 1,688 922 2,610 Total $1,875 $1,025 $2,900 The five-year facility expires on Oct. 5, 2002; the 364-day facility expires on Oct. 5, 1999. At March 31, 1999, there were no borrowings under these lines. European revolving credit line. This $1.0 billion credit line, which expires on May 1, 2003, supports our Euro-commercial paper program. Under this program, commercial paper is issued by Caterpillar International Finance plc, our Irish subsidiary, with our guarantee. At March 31, 1999, there were no borrowings under this credit line. Short-term credit lines from banks. These credit lines total $668 million and will be eligible for renewal at various dates throughout 1999. They are used for bank borrowings and as support for our outstanding commercial paper and commercial paper guarantees. At March 31, 1999, we had $109 million outstanding against these credit lines. Variable amount lending agreements with Caterpillar. Under these agreements, we may borrow up to $832 million from Caterpillar, and Caterpillar may borrow up to $671 million from us. The agreements are in effect for indefinite periods of time and may be changed or terminated by either party with 30 days' notice. We had borrowings of $208 million outstanding at March 31, 1999 compared to $212 million at December 31, 1998, and loans receivable of $284 million at March 31, 1999 compared to $246 million at December 31, 1998 under these agreements. Total outstanding borrowings at March 31, 1999 were $9,860 million, an increase of $298 million over December 31, 1998. Outstanding borrowings primarily include: $6,347 million of medium-term notes $3,070 million of commercial paper $109 million of bank borrowings In January 1999, Caterpillar Inc. contributed an additional $20 million of equity capital. Our debt-to-equity ratio at March 31, 1999 was 7.9 to 1 as compared to 8.0 to 1 at December 31, 1998. DERIVATIVES We use interest rate derivative financial instruments and currency derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate and foreign currency exchange risks that we may encounter as a part of our normal business. We do not use these instruments for trading purposes. Interest rate derivatives. We use interest rate swap agreements to manage the risk of changes in interest rates, allowing us to gain competitive and economic advantages by minimizing funding costs regardless of the direction interest rates move. At March 31, 1999, we had interest rate swap contracts outstanding with notional amounts totaling $2,504 million and terms up to ten years. These contracts change: $1,637 million of floating rate debt to fixed rate debt $ 714 million of fixed rate debt to floating rate debt $ 153 million of floating rate debt to floating rate debt having different characteristics 10 Foreign currency derivatives. We use foreign exchange contracts to minimize potential risk of fluctuating exchange rates. These contracts have terms that generally range up to three months. At March 31, 1999, we had foreign exchange contracts totaling $1,371 million, $3 million of which were with Caterpillar. They hedge foreign currency denominated receivables and debt of international subsidiaries. YEAR 2000 READINESS The Year 2000 ("Y2K") issue relates to the inability of computer applications to distinguish between years with the same last two digits in different centuries such as 1900 and 2000. In 1997, we began to evaluate this ability in the systems we use. At that time, we evaluated our exposure in key internal systems, key external systems and non-critical systems. During 1998 and 1999, we have continued to increase our preparedness, or "compliance," in each area. Our key internal systems include software and hardware used to track our contract, customer and financial information as well as internal communications and quoting software. Most of these systems are currently Y2K compliant. By the end of July 1999, we will install software that will upgrade the remaining programs, bringing them into compliance. The failure of systems that are not currently compliant would cause only minor business disruption as we would perform some tasks manually rather than electronically, such as calculating quotes for customers manually instead of by computer. Our key external systems include utilities, banking, and facility control hardware and software. In these areas, we have contacted our key business partners and asked them to certify their compliance. In situations where they are not compliant, we are closely monitoring their plans to implement the changes necessary to become compliant. If these business partners do not become compliant, it could have a significant negative impact on our ability to operate. However, in most cases, we have multiple suppliers that could mitigate the adverse impact. We have developed contingency plans that would allow at least a minimal level of operation to continue in the event that certain key suppliers, such as electric power or data communication systems, do not become compliant by 2000. We are also dependent on the dealers' ability to continue selling equipment. Caterpillar has taken steps to assess the dealers' readiness. Through their communications, we expect that substantially all of our dealers will be in a position to service customers without significant business disruption from Y2K by June 1999. Our non-critical systems include business software used in non- critical functions, such as spreadsheets used to report information which could be manually reported and office support machines which are not vital to daily operations. If these items failed to become compliant, they would cause minimal disruption to particular offices. Our target is to have our critical internal systems Y2K compliant by July 1999. We estimate the cost incurred to become Y2K compliant to be less than $1.0 million and not material to our financial position or results of operations. We will also continue to communicate with our key business partners to assess their level of compliance and adjust our contingency plans as needed. 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description 12 Statement setting forth computation of Ratio of Profit to Fixed Charges. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K On March 25, 1999, we filed an 8-K relating to our S3 filing #333-73083, which became effective on March 3, 1999. 12 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Registrant) Date: April 23, 1999 By: /s/K.C. Springer K.C. Springer, Controller and Principal Accounting Officer Date: April 23, 1999 By: /s/J.S. Beard J.S. Beard, President 13