FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 0-13295 CATERPILLAR FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 37-1105865 (State or other (I.R.S. Employer jurisdiction of Identification incorporation or No.) organization) 3322 WEST END AVENUE, NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE 37203-0983 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (615) 386-5800 The Registrant complies with the conditions set forth in General Instruction (H)(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure format. Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No At September 30, 1999 one share of common stock of the Registrant was outstanding. HIGHLIGHTS: THIRD QUARTER 1999 VS. THIRD QUARTER 1998 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Cat Financial) reports record revenues of $303 million for the third quarter of 1999. Profit was a record $37 million, a $2 million or 6% increase from third quarter of 1998. The portfolio increased $1.15 billion, or 11% to $11.57 billion. James S. Beard, vice president of Caterpillar Inc. and president of Cat Financial, said, "We are pleased with our financial results, as our people and technology assist a growing number of Caterpillar users and dealers world-wide." Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended September 30, 1999 Index PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 4 Consolidated Results of Operations 5 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 6 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 8-12 Results of Operations and Financial Condition PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 14 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements In addition to our accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements, we suggest that you read our Annual Report on Form 10- K. Although not incorporated by reference in this document, additional information about us is available in our 1998 Annual Report and on our web page http://www.CAT.com. The documents mentioned above are available by writing to: Legal Dept., Caterpillar Financial Services Corp.; 3322 West End Ave.; Nashville, TN 37203. We believe this information reflects normal and recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present the consolidated statements of financial position, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for the periods presented. The results for interim periods do not necessarily indicate the results we expect for the year. Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) September December September 30, 31, 30, 1999 1998 1998 Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 52 $ 49 $ 63 Finance receivables Retail notes receivable 2,481 2,283 2,145 Wholesale notes receivable 2,366 2,110 2,505 Investment in finance receivables 6,961 6,351 6,005 11,808 10,744 10,655 Less: Unearned income 934 852 819 Allowance for credit losses 144 111 101 10,730 9,781 9,735 Equipment on operating leases, less accumulated depreciation 787 716 630 Deferred income taxes 9 8 6 Notes receivable from Caterpillar 226 246 - Other assets 361 335 290 Total assets $12,165 $11,135 $10,724 Liabilities and stockholder's equity: Payable to dealers and others $ 119 $ 113 $ 91 Notes payable to Caterpillar Inc. 214 212 45 Payable to Caterpillar Inc. - Other 6 5 82 Accrued interest payable 127 85 122 Income taxes payable 14 106 20 Other liabilities 26 31 66 Short-term borrowings 2,090 3,113 2,973 Current maturities of longterm debt 2,885 2,179 1,853 Long-term debt 5,284 4,058 4,321 Deferred income taxes 34 32 27 Total liabilities 10,799 9,934 9,600 Common stock - $1 par value Authorized: 2,000 shares Issued and outstanding: One share 745 675 625 Retained Earnings 658 554 527 Accum. other comprehensive income (37) (28) (28) Total stockholder's equity 1,366 1,201 1,124 Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $12,165 $11,135 $10,724 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Results of Operations (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) Three Months Ended Nine months Ended September September September September 30, 30, 30, 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 Revenues: Wholesale finance $ 47 $ 46 $ 127 $ 101 Retail finance 173 159 509 451 Rental 62 53 182 152 Other 21 25 62 56 Total revenues 303 283 880 760 Expenses: Interest 144 136 416 366 Depreciation 49 42 142 120 General, operating and administrative 38 30 109 88 Provision for credit losses 13 18 50 51 Other expense 1 - 1 1 Total expenses 245 226 718 626 Profit before income taxes 58 57 162 134 Provision for income taxes 21 22 58 50 Profit $ 37 $ 35 $ 104 $ 84 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Statement Of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 Retained earnings: Balance at January 1 $ 554 $ 443 Profit 104 $ 104 84 $ 84 Balance at September 30 658 527 Accumulated other comprehensive income: Balance at January 1 (28) (27) Foreign currency translation adj. (9) (9) (1) (1) Comprehensive income $ 95 $ 83 Balance at September 30 (37) (28) Paid-in capital: Balance at January 1 675 395 Equity capital from Caterpillar 70 230 Balance at September 30 745 625 Total equity $ 1,366 $ 1,124 Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) Nine months Ended September September 30, 30, 1999 1998 Cash flows from operating activities: Profit $ 104 $ 84 Adjustments for non-cash items: Depreciation 142 120 Provision for credit losses 50 51 Other (9) (31) Change in assets and liabilities: Receivables from customers and others (71) (84) Deferred income taxes 2 (14) Payable to dealers and others 7 84 Accrued interest payable 42 75 Income taxes payable (93) (61) Other, net (3) 37 Net cash provided by operating activities 171 261 Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property and equipment (298) (236) Disposals of equipment 132 76 Additions to finance receivables (11,990) (10,933) Collections of finance receivables 10,029 6,407 Proceeds from sales of receivables 921 1,332 Notes receivable from Caterpillar Inc. 21 - Other, net 1 1 Net cash used for investing activities (1,184) (3,353) Cash flows from financing activities: Additional paid-in capital 70 230 Payable to Caterpillar Inc. - borrowings 52 (195) Proceeds from long-term debt 3,477 3,601 Payments on long-term debt (1,544) (789) Short-term borrowings, net (1,035) 272 Net cash provided by financing 1,020 3,119 activities Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (4) (6) Net change in cash and cash equivalents 3 21 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 49 42 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 52 $ 63 Cash paid for interest $ 361 $ 318 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. Supplemental segment data for the three months ended September 30, 1999 U.S. Europe All Total Other Revenue from external customers $ 217 43 43 $ 303 Inter-segment revenue $ 16 1 - $ 17 Profit $ 28 4 5 $ 37 Assets $10,446 1,946 1,832 $14,224 1998 U.S. Europe All Total Other Revenue from external customers $ 201 40 41 $ 282 Inter-segment revenue $ 6 1 - $ 7 Profit $ 27 2 6 $ 35 Assets $ 8,490 1,551 1,630 $ 11,671 Supplemental segment data for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 U.S. Europe All Total Other Revenue from external customers $ 632 124 124 $ 880 Inter-segment revenue $ 32 2 - $ 34 Profit $ 82 10 12 $ 104 1998 U.S. Europe All Total Other Revenue from external customers $ 548 110 102 $ 760 Inter-segment revenue $ 16 2 - $ 18 Profit $ 69 7 8 $ 84 Due to accounting differences in the presentation of supplemental data and our GAAP-based external statements, total segment information may not equal amounts reflected in our GAAP statements. B. Cash paid for income taxes Cash paid for income taxes during the third quarter of 1999 was $21 million. Under our tax sharing agreement with Caterpillar we pay to, or receive from Caterpillar, our allocated share of federal income taxes or credits in the U.S. and Australia. In the past, we have made payments as requested by Caterpillar, based on actual tax settlements. Beginning January 1999, we agreed to make quarterly payments to Caterpillar based on estimated tax liabilities. C. New accounting standard In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This Statement requires that entities recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. During the third quarter of 1999, an amendment to the Statement changed the implementation date of this standard to January 1, 2001. We have not elected early adoption. We continue to assess the impact this requirement will have on our financial position and results of operations. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 REVENUES Total revenues for the third quarter of 1999 were a record $303 million. The increase of $20 million over the same period last year was primarily the result of continued portfolio growth. The annualized interest rate on finance receivables was 8.03% for the third quarter of 1999 compared with 8.76% for the third quarter of 1998. The tax benefits of governmental lease purchase contracts and tax-oriented leases are not included in these annualized interest rates. Other revenue of $21 million for the third quarter of 1999, a decrease of $4 million from the same period last year, included securitization-related revenue, fees and other miscellaneous revenue. EXPENSES Interest expense for the third quarter of 1999 increased $8 million over the same period last year. This increase was primarily the result of increased borrowings partially offset by lower borrowing rates. The average interest rate on borrowed funds was 5.28% for the third quarter of 1999 as compared to 5.99% for the third quarter of 1998. Depreciation expense increased $7 million over the third quarter of 1998 due to new operating lease business. General, operating and administrative expenses increased $8 million during the third quarter of 1999 as compared to the same period last year. This increase is primarily due to staff-related expenses and other expenses incurred to support the larger portfolio and geographic expansion. There were 927 employees at September 30, 1999, an increase of 131 from last year's third quarter. The provision for credit losses decreased from $18 million for the third quarter of 1998 to $13 million for the third quarter of 1999 based upon the adequacy of the allowance account. PROFIT Profit for the third quarter of 1999 was a record $37 million. The $2 million increase from the third quarter of 1998 is primarily the result of a larger portfolio. PORTFOLIO The portfolio value was $11,572 million at September 30, 1999, an increase of $1,155 million over the same period last year. During the third quarter of 1999, we financed new retail business transactions totaling $1,369 million as compared to $1,423 million during the third quarter of 1998. The $54 million decline is principally related to decreased transactions in North and Latin America due to lower retail industry demand for Caterpillar machinery. The decreases were partially offset by increases in Europe, which resulted from higher retail demand for Caterpillar machinery and our financing of a higher percentage of Caterpillar deliveries worldwide. In July 1999, we securitized $594 million of our receivables consisting of $487 million of installment sale contracts and $107 million of finance leases. We recognized a $3 million pre-tax gain in the third quarter and will receive fees in future periods for servicing these sold receivables. At September 30, 1999, we serviced $1,796 million in receivables sold to others, which consist of $750 million in wholesale receivables, under a revolving asset-backed securitization agreement, $863 million of installment sale contracts and $183 million of finance leases. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following table shows activity related to the Allowance for Credit Losses for the three months ended: September September 30, 1999 30, 1998 Balance at beginning of quarter $ 138 $ 114 Provision for credit losses 13 18 Receivables written off, net of recoveries (4) (27) Adjustment for sale of receivables (5) (5) Foreign currency translation adjustment 2 1 $ 144 $ 101 Receivables that were past due over 30 days were 2.49% of the total receivables at September 30, 1999, as compared to 1.26% at September 30, 1998. This increase is principally related to past due receivables with 2 large customers in Latin America. We will continue to monitor the allowance for credit losses to provide for an amount we believe is adequate, after considering the value of any collateral, to cover uncollectible receivables. Bad debt write- offs, net of recoveries, were $4 million for the quarter compared with $27 for the same period one year ago. The decrease in write- offs is primarily due to high 1998 losses in Southeast Asia. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 VS. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 REVENUES Total revenues for the first nine months of 1999 were $880 million. The increase of $120 million over the same period last year was primarily the result of continued portfolio growth. The annualized interest rate on finance receivables was 8.08% for the first nine months of 1999 compared with 8.78% for the first nine months of 1998. The tax benefits of governmental lease purchase contracts and tax-oriented leases are not included in these annualized interest rates. Other revenue of $62 million for the first nine months of 1999 includes securitization-related revenue, the gain on sale of receivables, fees and other miscellaneous revenue. EXPENSES Interest expense for the first nine months of 1999 increased $50 million over the same period last year. This increase was primarily the result of increased borrowings. The average interest rate on borrowed funds was 5.44% for the first nine months of 1999 as compared to 6.02% for the first nine months of 1998. Depreciation expense increased $22 million over the first nine months of 1998 due to new operating lease business. General, operating and administrative expenses increased $21 million during the first nine months of 1999 as compared to the same period last year. This increase is primarily due to staff- related expenses and other expenses incurred to support the larger portfolio and geographic expansion. The provision for credit losses decreased $1 million compared to the first nine months of 1998. PROFIT Profit for the first nine months of 1999 was $104 million, a $20 million increase from the first nine months of 1998. PORTFOLIO During the first nine months of 1999, we financed new retail business transactions totaling $4,233 million as compared to $4,329 million during the first nine months of 1998. The $96 million decline is principally related to decreased transactions in North and Latin America due to lower retail industry demand for Caterpillar machinery. The decreases were partially offset by increases in Europe, which resulted from higher retail demand for Caterpillar machinery, and our financing of a higher percentage of Caterpillar deliveries worldwide. ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following table shows activity related to the Allowance for Credit Losses for the nine months ended: September September 30, 1999 30, 1998 Balance at beginning of year $ 111 $ 84 Provision for credit losses 50 51 Receivables written off, net of (12) (28) recoveries Adjustments for sale of receivable (5) (5) Foreign currency translation adjustment - (1) $ 144 $ 101 CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY Operations for the first nine months of 1999 were funded with a combination of bank borrowings, commercial paper, equity capital invested by Caterpillar Inc., medium-term notes, proceeds from the sale of receivables and retained earnings. At September 30, 1999, we had the following credit lines available: Two syndicated revolving credit lines. Two revolving credit lines, used to support our commercial paper and commercial paper guarantees totaling $2,900 million, are shared with Caterpillar under the following allocation: Five-year 364-day Facility Facility Total Caterpillar $ 187 $ 113 $ 300 Caterpillar Financial Services Corp. 1,688 912 2,600 Total $1,875 $1,025 $2,900 The five-year facility expires on Oct. 5, 2002; the 364-day facility expires on Sept. 28, 2000. We can request a change to this distribution to maintain the required amount of support for our outstanding commercial paper and guarantees of commercial paper. At September 30, 1999, there were no borrowings under these lines. European revolving credit line. This $1.0 billion credit line, which expires May 1, 2003, supports our Euro-commercial paper. Under this program, commercial paper is issued by our subsidiary, Caterpillar International Finance, Plc. with our guarantee, or by us. At September 30, 1999, there were no borrowings under this credit line. Short-term credit lines from banks. These credit lines total $447 million and will be eligible for renewal at various dates throughout 1999. They are used for bank borrowings and as support for our outstanding commercial paper and commercial paper guarantees. At September 30, 1999, we had $98 million outstanding against these credit lines. Variable amount lending agreements with Caterpillar. Under these agreements, we may borrow up to $835 million from Caterpillar, and Caterpillar may borrow up to $673 million from us. The agreements are in effect for indefinite periods of time and may be changed or terminated by either party with 30 days' notice. We had notes payable of $214 million and notes receivable of $226 million outstanding at September 30, 1999. Total outstanding borrowings. At September 30, 1999, total outstanding borrowings were $10,473 million, an increase of $911 million over December 31, 1998. Outstanding borrowings primarily include: $8,133 million of medium-term notes $1,895 million of commercial paper $ 98 million of bank borrowings Caterpillar Inc. contributed an additional $20 million of equity capital in January 1999 and $50 million in August 1999. Our debt- to-equity ratio at September 30, 1999 was 7.67 to 1 as compared to 8.0 to 1 at December 31, 1998. DERIVATIVES We use interest rate derivative financial instruments and currency derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate and foreign currency exchange risks that we may encounter as a part of our normal business. We do not use these instruments for trading purposes. Interest rate derivatives. We use interest rate swap agreements to manage the risk of changes in interest rates, allowing us to gain competitive and economic advantages by minimizing funding costs regardless of the direction interest rates move. At September 30, 1999, we had interest rate swap contracts outstanding with notional amounts totaling $3,419 million and terms up to fifteen years. These contracts change: $2,223 million of floating rate debt to fixed rate debt $1,156 million of fixed rate debt to floating rate debt $ 40 million of floating rate debt to floating rate debt having different characteristics Foreign currency derivatives. We use foreign exchange contracts to minimize potential risk of fluctuating exchange rates. These contracts have terms that generally range up to three months. At September 30, 1999, we had foreign exchange contracts totaling $1,401 million, $2 million of which were with Caterpillar. They hedge foreign currency denominated receivables and debt of international subsidiaries. YEAR 2000 READINESS The Year 2000 ("Y2K") issue relates to the inability of computer applications to distinguish between years with the same last two digits in different centuries such as 1900 and 2000. In 1997, we began to evaluate this ability in the systems we use. At that time, we evaluated our exposure in key internal systems, key external systems and non-critical systems. During 1998 and 1999, we have continued to increase our preparedness, or "compliance," in each area. Our key internal systems include software and hardware used to track our contract, customer and financial information as well as internal communications and quoting software. We believe these systems are now Y2K compliant. We will continue to test these systems through the end of the year. Our key external systems include utilities, banking, and facility control hardware and software. In these areas, we have contacted our key business partners and asked them to certify their compliance. In situations where they are not compliant, we are closely monitoring their plans to implement the changes necessary to become compliant. If these business partners do not become compliant, it could have a significant negative impact on our ability to operate. However, in most cases, we have multiple suppliers that could mitigate the adverse impact. We have developed contingency plans that would allow at least a minimal level of operation to continue in the event that certain key suppliers, such as electric power or data communication systems, do not become compliant by 2000. We will continue to communicate with our key business partners to assess their level of compliance and adjust our contingency plans as needed. We are also dependent on the dealers' ability to continue selling equipment. Caterpillar has taken steps to assess the dealers' readiness. Through their communications, we expect that substantially all of our dealers will be in a position to service customers without significant business disruption from Y2K by the end of 1999. Our non-critical systems include business software used in non- critical functions, such as spreadsheets used to report information which could be manually reported and office support machines which are not vital to daily operations. Although we believe these systems to be compliant at this time, if these items failed, they would cause minimal disruption to particular offices. We estimate the cost incurred to become Y2K compliant to be less than $1.0 million and not material to our financial position or results of operations. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description 12 Statement setting forth computation of Ratio of Profit to Fixed Charges. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Registrant) Date: October 22, 1999 By: /s/K.C. Springer K.C. Springer, Controller and Principal Accounting Officer Date: October 22, 1999 By: /s/J.S. Beard J.S. Beard, President