FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [ X ] Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 1996 OR [ ] Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 0-13510 ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) CALIFORNIA 77-003535 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 13000 Jameson St., Tehachapi, California 93561 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) (805) 822-6835 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Balance Sheets at September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995. Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1996, and September 30, 1995. Statement of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995. Statement of Changes in Partners' Capital Accounts at September 30, 1996, and December 31, 1995. Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996, and September 30, 1995. Notes to Interim Financial Statements. ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I (A California Limited Partnership) BALANCE SHEET (Amounts in thousands) December 31, September 30, 1995 1996 (Audited) (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 213 $ 1,561 Accounts receivable 307 661 Other current assets 128 137 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 648 2,359 ----------- ----------- Noncurrent assets: Building 98 98 Wind turbines 49,561 49,561 Less - Accumulated depreciation (27,246) (29,119) ----------- ----------- Total noncurrent assets 22,413 20,540 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 23,061 $ 22,899 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL Current liabilities: Current portion of notes payable to related party $ 1,643 $ 1,750 Accounts payable 109 135 Interest payable to related party 4,048 4,815 Amounts payable to related parties 79 25 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 5,879 6,725 ----------- ----------- Notes payable to related party, less current portion 15,678 14,775 ----------- ----------- Partners' capital: Limited partners 905 802 General partner 9 8 Substituted limited partner 9 8 Special limited partner -- -- Contributed capital 581 581 ----------- ----------- Total partners' capital 1,504 1,399 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and partners' capital $ 23,061 $ 22,899 =========== =========== <FN> See accompanying notes to interim financial statements ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I (A California Limited Partnership) STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands except limited partnership units) For the Three Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 Revenues: Sales of electricity $ 1,291 $ 1,110 Other income 15 13 ----------- ----------- 1,306 1,123 ----------- ----------- Costs and Expenses: Depreciation 625 625 Interest expense 496 454 Property taxes 10 8 Management fees and land lease 128 132 Maintenance and other operating costs 265 284 Insurance expense 52 37 ----------- ----------- 1,576 1,540 ----------- ----------- Net income $ (270) $ (417) =========== =========== Net income per limited partnership unit $ (0.227) $ (0.350) =========== =========== Number of limited partnership units outstanding 1,190 1,190 =========== =========== <FN> See accompanying notes to interim financial statements ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I (A California Limited Partnership) STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Amounts in thousands except limited partnership units) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 Revenues: Sales of electricity $ 4,136 $ 4,385 Other income 21 30 ----------- ----------- 4,157 4,415 ----------- ----------- Costs and Expenses: Depreciation 1,873 1,873 Interest expense 1,526 1,404 Property taxes 27 25 Management fees and land lease 266 286 Maintenance and other operating costs 753 810 Insurance expense 159 122 ----------- ----------- 4,604 4,520 ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $ (447) $ (105) =========== =========== Net income per limited partnership unit $ (0.376) $ (0.088) =========== =========== Number of limited partnership units outstanding 1,190 1,190 =========== =========== <FN> See accompanying notes to interim financial statements PAGE> ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I (A California Limited Partnership) STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS' CAPITAL (Amounts in thousands) Substituted General Limited Limited Contributed Total Partner Partners Partner Capital Profit and loss percentage 100% 0.5% 99.0% 0.5% -- ======== ======= ======== ======= ====== Accumulated capital contributions, net of private placement costs and cash distributions $ 27,000 $ 273 $ 26,146 $ -- $ 581 Conversion to Substituted Limited Partner -- (83) -- 83 Accumulated tax basis losses from June 29, 1984 (inception) through December 31, 1993 (22,341) (165) (22,118) (58) ---------- --------- ---------- --------- - -------- Balance at: December 31, 1993 4,659 25 4,028 25 581 Net loss (1,743) (9) (1,725) (9) ---------- --------- ---------- --------- - -------- December 31, 1994 2,916 16 2,303 16 581 Net loss (1,412) (7) (1,398) (7) ---------- --------- ---------- --------- - -------- December 31, 1995 1,504 9 905 9 581 Net loss (105) (1) (103) (1) ---------- --------- ---------- --------- - -------- September 30, 1996 $ 1,399 $ 8 $ 802 $ 8 $ 581 ========== ========= ========== ========= ======== <FN> See accompanying notes to interim financial statements ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I (A California Limited Partnership) STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (Amounts in thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ (447) $ (105) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by (used in) operating activities - Depreciation 1,873 1,873 Changes in assets and liabilities - Accounts receivable (347) (354) Other current assets (21) (9) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 30 26 Amounts payable to related party (28) (54) Interest payable to related party 1,108 767 ----------- - ------------ Net cash provided (used) 2,168 2,144 Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments to related party (702) (796) ----------- - ------------ Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,466 1,348 Cash & cash equivalents beginning of period 37 213 ----------- - ------------ Cash and cash equivalents end of period $ 1,503 $ 1,561 =========== ============ Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for interest $ 418 $ 637 =========== ============ <FN> See accompanying notes to interim financial statements ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I (A California Limited Partnership) NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. The accompanying unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of the Partnership's general partner, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. 2. The Partnership's limited partnership agreement allows the Partnership's general partner to determine the method for maintaining the Partnership's accounting records. Until 1987, the records were maintained on a cash basis. However, Section 481 of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (the "Act") prescribed a change, effective January 1, 1987, in the accounting method for certain tax shelters having corporate general partners, including the Partnership, to require tax-basis accrual accounting. In accordance with Section 481 of the Act, differences between the two bases were recognized for federal income tax purposes ratably by the Partnership over a three-year period. Below are reconciliations between the Partnership's tax-basis accrual financial statements and its GAAP basis accrual financial statements included herein for both results of operations, partners' capital balances and total assets. Taxable income year to date $ 1,770,000 Less: Depreciation less for tax than GAAP (1,870,000) Other, net (5,000) --------------- GAAP basis income(loss) $ (105,000) =============== Tax basis partners' capital at September 30, 1996 $ (12,868,000) Plus: GAAP basis loss less than taxable loss net, June 24, 1984 (inception) through December 31, 1995 16,141,000 GAAP basis loss versus taxable income January 1, 1996 through September 30, 1996 (1,874,000) --------------- GAAP basis partners' capital $ 1,399,000 =============== 3. Reconciliation of GAAP Basis and Tax Basis Financial Statements: Tax basis total assets $ 8,599,000 Cumulative tax depreciation in excess of GAAP depreciation 14,300,000 --------------- GAAP basis total assets at September 30, 1996 $ 22,899,000 =============== 4. During all periods presented in these financial statements, 1,190 units of limited partnership interests were outstanding. 5. As a "Special Limited Partner" of the Partnership, Dean Witter Reynolds, Inc. is entitled to receive 5% of all Partnership distributions made after the date on which the cumulative aggregate distributions to the Partnership's limited partners exceed $10,000,000. 6. Following its removal as a general partner of the Partnership effective June 24, 1988, PanAero Management Corporation became a substituted limited partner of the Partnership with the same capital account and interest in profits and losses as it had as a general partner. 7. In accordance with the 1988 agreement between Zond Systems, Inc.("Zond") and the placement agent, Zond forgave its share, as a joint venture partner of Mesa Wind Developers, of certain indebtedness owed by the Partnership to such joint venture representing management fees, easement royalties and other miscellaneous expenses related to windsystem operations. 8. No provision has been made for income taxes in the accompanying financial statements. The Partnership, as an entity, is not assessed taxes based upon income generated by its operations. Income taxes, if any, are the liability of the individual partners. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Zond-PanAero Windsystem Partners I, a California Limited Partnership (the "Partnership") was formed in 1984 to purchase, own, and operate a wind-driven electric power generating facility located near Palm Springs, California (the "Windsystem"). The Partnership's payment for the purchase, construction, and intstallation of the Windsystem was comprised of $22,430,000 in cash and $26,500,000 in the form of eighteen-year notes payable (the "Purchase Notes"). The electricity generated by the Windsystem is sold to Southern California Edison Company. The general partner of the Partnership is Zond Windsystems Management Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zond Systems, Inc. ("Zond"). Liquidity and Capital Resources The Partnership continues to experience a lack of liquidity primarily due to a continued short-fall in revenues from operations in comparison to the costs and expenses of operations. Accordingly, interest payments on the Purchase Notes were in arrears at September 30, 1996 in the aggregate amount of $4,297,000. The Partnership expects that it will continue to experience poor liquidity and to defer certain payments on the Purchase Notes. See "Results of Operations." Results of Operations Three Months Ended September 30, 1996, Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 1995. Revenues from power sales in the three months ended September 30, 1996 were approximately the same as for the corresponding 1995 period. Wind energy level at three representative anemometer locations on the Operating Site was 6.5% lower than for the three months ended September 30, 1995 and was approximately 9% lower than the historical average. Only three anemometers are used to measure wind speed, therefore a direct correlation to production of the entire group of turbines cannot always be expected. As reported by Southern California Edison Company, the Windsystem produced 10,885 megawatt hours in the three months ended September 30, 1996, in comparison to production of 12,652 megawatt hours in the corresponding 1995 period, representing a decrease in production of approximately 14%. The Partnership received approximately $13,000 in "other income" from interest earned on excess operating funds in the three months ended September 30, 1996, and approximately $15,000 in the corresponding 1995 period. Total expenses for the three months ended September 30, 1996 were approximately 2.3% lower than the corresponding 1995 period. Interest expense decreased due to lower average principal balances on the Purchase Notes outstanding. Management fees and land lease expenses are based on power sales receipts which increased three percent resulting in these costs also increasing three percent. Maintenance and other operating costs increased 7%, partially due to expenses incurred in replacing a damaged turbine (approximately $15,000). Although the Partnership has tendered a claim to its insurance carrier for partial reimbursement of the turbine replacement expense, there can be no assurance that the insurance company will pay the claim. Without the cost of replacing the damaged turbine, maintenance and other operating costs would have increased 1.5% in comparison with the corresponding 1995 period. Insurance expense decreased 29% due to lower insurance premiums. Overall, the Partnership reported a loss of $417,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1996, in comparison to a loss of $270,000 for the corresponding 1995 period. The Partnership's financial condition worsened during the three months ended September 30, 1996. The change in overall financial condition is primarily due to the three month loss. During the three months ended September 30, 1996, total partners' capital decreased $417,000 from $1,816,000 at June 30, 1996, to $1,399,000 and Limited Partners' capital decreased $411,000 from $1,213,000 at June 30, 1996, to $802,000. This represents a total decrease of approximately $350 per unit of partnership. Based on historical average wind energy and current cost levels, the Partnership expects to continue to suffer net annual operating losses and also expects that its overall financial condition will worsen annually for the foreseeable future. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996, Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995. Revenues from power sales in the nine months ended September 30, 1996 were approximately 6% higher than the corresponding 1995 period, due to higher wind energy level in the first quarter. The wind energy level at three representative anemometer locations on the Operating Site was approximately 3% higher than for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 and was approximately 4.7% higher than the historical average. Only three anemometers are used to measure wind speed, therefore a direct correlation to production of the entire group of turbines cannot always be expected. As reported by Southern California Edison Company, the Windsystem produced 43,007 megawatt hours in the nine months ended September 30, 1996, in comparison to production of 40,547 megawatt hours in the corresponding 1995 period, representing an increase in production of approximately 6%. The Partnership received approximately $30,000 in "other income" from interest earned on excess operating funds in the nine months ended September 30, 1996, and approximately $21,000 in the corresponding 1995 period. Total expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, were approximately 2% lower than the corresponding 1995 period. Interest expense decreased due to lower average principal balances on the Purchase Notes outstanding. Management fees and land lease expenses increased 8% due to their relationship to sales of electricity. Maintenance and other operating costs increased approximately 8%, partially due to expenses incurred in replacing a damaged turbine (approximately $15,000). Although the Partnership has tendered a claim to its insurance carrier for partial reimbursement of the turbine replacement expense, there can be no assurance that the insurance company will pay the claim. Without the cost of replacing the damaged turbine, maintenance and other operating cost would have increased 5.6% in comparison with the corresponding 1995 period. Approximately $38,000 of this increase was due to costs associated with yaw, slew ring, and nacelle repairs completed in this period. These costs include additional repair labor, crane rental and parts cost. The balance of the increase (approximately $14,000) was due to higher administrative expenses which rose due to contributions to pro wind energy associations. Insurance expense decreased 23% due to lower insurance premiums. Overall, the Partnership reported a loss of $105,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996, in comparison to a loss of $447,000 for the corresponding 1995 period. The Partnership's financial condition worsened during the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The change in overall financial condition is primarily due to the nine month net loss. During the nine months ended September 30, 1996, total partners' capital decreased $105,000 from $1,504,000 at December 31, 1995, to $1,399,000 and Limited Partners' capital decreased $103,000 from $905,000 at December 31, 1995, to $802,000. This represents a total decrease of approximately $88 per unit of partnership. Based on historical average wind energy and current cost levels, the Partnership expects to continue to suffer net annual operating losses and also expects that its overall financial condition will worsen annually for the foreseeable future. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits: Exhibit 27. Financial Data Schedule. b. Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K have been filed by the Registrant. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ZOND-PANAERO WINDSYSTEM PARTNERS I A CALIFORNIA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP By: Zond Windsystems Management Corporation, General Partner Date: November 13, 1996 By:/S/ KENNETH C. KARAS Kenneth C. Karas President and Chief Financial Officer Date: November 13, 1996 By:/S/ D. MICHAEL WESTBELD D. Michael Westbeld Vice President-Controller