Exhibit 10.16(b)

                                 PROMISSORY NOTE

                                December 18, 1997


Borrower: Michael Touff                        Lender:   M.D.C. Holdings, Inc.,
                                                         a Delaware corporation

Amount:   $41,511.00                           Maturity Date: December 30, 2002


         For value received,  Borrower promises to pay to the order of Lender at
Lender's corporate office in Denver,  Colorado,  the sum of $41,511.00 in lawful
money of the United  States with simple  interest  thereon  from the date hereof
until paid, both before and after  judgment,  computed on the basis of a 365 day
year,  at a  variable  rate per  annum,  adjusted  as of the  first  day of each
calendar month during the term of this Promissory Note, equal to (a) the average
one month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate as of the last business day immediately
preceding the date of such  adjustment (or, in the case of the initial rate, the
date hereof) as reported in The Wall Street  Journal,  plus (b) 1%. Upon default
in  payment  of any  principal  or  interest  when  due,  whether  due at stated
maturity,  by acceleration,  or otherwise,  all outstanding principal shall bear
interest  at a default  rate of 18% per annum from the date when due until paid,
both before and after judgment.

         Payments of principal and accrued interest shall be made on December 30
of each year during the term of this  Promissory  Note  commencing  December 30,
1998 based upon a ten year  amortization.  The  remaining  principal and accrued
interest  shall be payable in full on the earlier of: (a) December 30, 2002; (b)
90 days after  Borrower's  employment with Lender has been terminated for cause;
or (c) one year after  Borrower's  employment  with  Lender has been  terminated
other than for cause.

         All  payments  shall be  applied  first  to  accrued  interest  and the
remainder, if any, to principal.

         This  Promissory Note is secured by shares of the Lender's common stock
pursuant to a Pledge Agreement.

         If default  occurs in the payment of any principal or interest when due
and remains uncured five days after Borrower's receipt of notice thereof,  or if
any Event of  Default  (as  defined in the Pledge  Agreement)  occurs  under the
Pledge Agreement,  time being the essence,  then the entire unpaid balance, with
interest as aforesaid,  shall,  at the election of the holder hereof and without
notice of such election,  become  immediately due and payable in full and in any
such event,  Borrower  agrees to pay to the holder hereof all collection  costs,
including reasonable attorney fees and legal expenses,  in addition to all other
sums due hereunder.

                                                  Borrower:

                                                  -----------------------------
                                                  Michael Touff


                                PLEDGE AGREEMENT


                  THIS  AGREEMENT is entered into as of the 18th day of December
1997, by and between M.D.C.  Holdings,  Inc., a Delaware corporation ("MDC") and
Michael Touff ("Pledgor").

                  WHEREAS, MDC has made a loan to Pledgor in connection with the
receipt by Pledgor of shares of MDC stock as part of Pledgor's compensation; and

                  WHEREAS, the loan to Pledgor is secured by certain shares of
MDC stock delivered to Pledgor;

                  NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  premises  and the
mutual promises contained herein, MDC and Pledgor agree as follows:


1.       PLEDGE.

         1.1 Security  Interest.  As security for the promissory note of Pledgor
of even date  herewith  in the  original  principal  amount of  $41,511.00  (the
"Note"),  including any renewals or extensions  thereof,  Pledgor hereby pledges
and assigns to MDC and  creates in MDC a security  interest in all of his right,
title and  interest in and to the shares of common stock of MDC  represented  by
the stock  certificates  listed on Schedule 1 to this  Agreement  (the  "Pledged
Shares")  together  with all  rights and  privileges  of  Pledgor  with  respect
thereto,  all proceeds,  income and profits thereof and all property received in
addition  thereto,  in  exchange  thereof  or  in  substitution   therefor  (the
"Collateral").  The initial  number of Pledged  Shares shall be no less than the
principal amount of the Note plus 25%, divided by $11.38.

         1.2 Stock  Dividends,  Options,  or Other  Adjustments.  If the Pledged
Shares or any additional shares of capital stock, instruments, or other property
distributable on or by reason of the Collateral,  shall come into the possession
or control  of  Pledgor,  and such  property  is such that a  security  interest
therein can be perfected only by possession by MDC,  Pledgor shall hold the same
in trust and  forthwith  transfer  and  deliver  the same to MDC  subject to the
provisions  hereof.  Notwithstanding  the  above,  absent  an Event of  Default,
Pledgor shall retain the right to vote all shares of the  Collateral and receive
all dividends declared on all shares of the Collateral.

         1.3  Delivery  of  Share   Certificates;   Stock   Powers.   The  stock
certificates representing the Pledged Shares have been delivered to MDC. Pledgor
shall promptly deliver to MDC share certificates or other documents representing
Collateral  acquired or  received  after the date of this  Agreement  with stock
powers duly  executed  by  Pledgor.  If at any time MDC  notifies  Pledgor  that
additional  stock  powers  endorsed  in blank  held by MDC with  respect  to the
Collateral  are required,  Pledgor shall  promptly  execute in blank and deliver
such stock powers as MDC may request.

         1.4 Power of  Attorney.  Pledgor  hereby  constitutes  and  irrevocably
appoints  MDC,  with  full  power of  substitution  and  revocation  by MDC,  as
Pledgor's true and lawful attorney-in-



fact, to the full extent permitted by law, at any time or times when an Event of
Default  (as  defined  below)  has  occurred  and is  continuing,  to  affix  to
certificates  and  documents   representing  the  Collateral  the  stock  powers
delivered  with  respect  thereto,  to  transfer  or cause the  transfer  of the
Collateral  or any part  thereof on the books of MDC to the name of MDC or MDC's
nominee and thereafter exercise as to such Collateral all the rights, powers and
remedies of an owner.  The power of attorney  granted pursuant to this Agreement
and all authority  hereby  conferred are granted and conferred solely to protect
MDC's  interest  in the  Collateral  and shall not  impose  any duty upon MDC to
exercise any power.  This power of attorney  shall be irrevocable as one coupled
with an interest.

2.       REPRESENTATIONS OF PLEDGOR.

         Pledgor represents and warrants to MDC that:

         2.1  Ownership. Pledgor is the sole legal and beneficial  owner of, and
has good and  marketable  title to, the Pledged  Shares listed as being owned by
him on Schedule 1, free and clear of all pledges,  liens, security interests and
other  encumbrances  other than the security interest created by this Agreement,
and Pledgor has the  unqualified  right and authority to execute this  Agreement
and to pledge the Collateral to MDC as provided for herein.

         2.2  Other Rights.  There are no outstanding options, warrants or
other agreements with respect to the Pledged Shares, other than this Agreement.

         2.3  Compliance.  The  execution  and  delivery  of this  Agreement  by
Pledgor, and the performance by Pledgor of his obligations  hereunder,  will not
result in a violation of any  contract,  agreement or other  obligation to which
Pledgor is a party or, to the best knowledge of Pledgor, any law or governmental
regulation to which Pledgor is subject.


3.       COVENANTS.

         Pledgor covenants to MDC that:

         3.1 Sale or Transfer. Unless Pledgor and MDC have made arrangements for
the release of all or any part of the Collateral in accordance  with Section 3.2
below,  Pledgor will not sell,  transfer or convey any interest in, or suffer or
permit any lien or encumbrance to be created upon or with respect to, any of the
Collateral  (other than as created under this Agreement) during the term of this
Agreement.

         3.2  Release of  Collateral.  At any time on or after  Pledgor  makes a
principal payment on the Note, the Pledgor may require MDC to release a pro-rata
portion of the Collateral,  with the number of shares to be released  determined
by  multiplying  the total number of shares of Collateral  then held by MDC by a
fraction,  the numerator of which being the amount of any such principal payment
and the  denominator of which being the original  principal  amount of the Note;
provided,  however,  that  releases of  Collateral  shall be  permitted  by this
Section  3.2 only if the



fair market value of the  Collateral  retained by MDC after  giving  effect to a
release equals or exceeds the unpaid  principal  amount of the Note after giving
effect to the principal  payment.  For this  purpose,  "fair market value" shall
mean the  closing  price of each share of the  Collateral  on the New York Stock
Exchange on the date of the  principal  payment (or, if no shares were traded on
that day, on the next preceding day on which shares were traded),  multiplied by
the number of shares of Collateral retained by MDC.

         3.3 Further Actions.  Pledgor will, at his own expense, at any time and
from time to time at MDC's request,  do, make, procure,  execute and deliver all
acts,  things,  writings,  assurances  and other  documents as may be reasonably
proposed by MDC further to enhance, preserve, establish,  demonstrate or enforce
MDC's  rights,  interests and remedies  created by,  provided in or arising from
this Agreement.


4.       REMEDIES.

         4.1  Events of Default.  "Event of Default" means any one of the
following events:

                  (A) the occurrence of any event of default under the Note
which has not been cured within the applicable cure period, or

                  (B) default in the  performance,  or breach,  of any covenant,
representation or warranty of Pledgor in this Agreement, and continuance of such
default  or breach  for a period of 30 days  after  MDC has given  such  Pledgor
written  notice  specifying  such  default  or  breach  and  requiring  it to be
remedied.

         4.2  Actions by MDC. If an Event of Default  occurs and is  continuing,
then and in  every  such  case  MDC may  take  any one or more of the  following
actions:

                  (A) MDC  may  upon  two  business   days'  notice  cause  the
Collateral  to be  transferred  to its  name or to the  name of its  nominee  or
nominees and thereafter exercise as to such Collateral all of the rights, powers
and remedies of an owner;

                  (B) MDC may upon two business  days'  notice  collect by legal
proceedings or otherwise all dividends,  interest,  principal payments,  capital
distributions  and  other  sums now or  hereafter  payable  on  account  of said
Collateral,  and hold the same as part of the  Collateral,  or apply the same to
the Note in such manner as MDC may decide in its sole and absolute discretion;

                  (C) MDC may upon two  business  days'  notice  enter  into any
extension,  subordination,  reorganization,  deposit,  merger,  or consolidation
agreement,  or any other agreement relating to or affecting the Collateral,  and
in  connection  therewith  deposit  or  surrender  control  of  such  Collateral
thereunder,  and accept other  property in exchange  therefor and hold and apply
such property or money so received in accordance with the provisions hereof;



                  (D)  At  any  time  upon  two  business  days'  notice,  after
Pledgor's failure to pay the same, MDC may discharge any taxes, liens,  security
interests or other encumbrances levied or placed on the Collateral,  pay for the
maintenance  and  preservation  of the  Collateral,  or pay for insurance on the
Collateral;  the  amount  of such  payments,  plus any and all  fees,  costs and
expenses of MDC (including  reasonable  attorneys'  fees and  disbursements)  in
connection  therewith,  shall,  at MDC's  option,  be  reimbursed  by Pledgor on
demand,  with interest  thereon to be  calculated  pursuant to the Note from the
date paid by MDC.

                  (E) MDC shall have all the rights  and  remedies  of a secured
party under the Uniform Commercial Code of Colorado.

         4.3  Remedies Cumulative and Nonexclusive.  All of MDC's rights
and remedies, including, but not limited to the foregoing, shall be cumulative
and not exclusive and shall be enforceable alternatively, successively or 
concurrently as MDC may deem expedient.

         4.4  Consents and Approvals.  If any consent, approval or authorization
of any state,  municipal or other governmental  department,  agency or authority
should  be  necessary  to  effectuate  any  sale  or  other  disposition  of the
Collateral,  or any partial disposition of the Collateral,  Pledgor will execute
all such  applications  and other  instruments  as may be required in connection
with securing any such consent, approval or authorization and will otherwise use
his best  efforts to secure  the same.  Pledgor  further  agrees to use his best
efforts to secure such sale or other  disposition  of the  Collateral as MDC may
deem necessary pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

         4.5  Assignment and Transfer. Upon any sale or other disposition of the
Collateral,  MDC shall have the right to  deliver,  assign and  transfer  to the
purchaser  thereof the  Collateral so sold or disposed of. Each purchaser at any
such sale or other  disposition  (including  MDC) shall hold the Collateral free
from any  claim or right of  whatever  kind,  including  any  equity or right of
redemption of Pledgor.  Pledgor  specifically waives, to the extent permitted by
applicable  law, all rights of redemption,  stay or appraisal that he had or may
have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter adopted.

         4.6  No Obligation. MDC shall not be obligated to make any sale or
other  disposition,  unless the terms thereof shall be  satisfactory  to it. MDC
may,  without notice or  publication,  adjourn any private or public sale,  and,
upon five days' prior notice to Pledgor,  hold such sale at any time or place to
which  the same may be so  adjourned.  In case of any sale of all or any part of
the Collateral,  on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be
retained by MDC until the selling  price is paid by the purchaser  thereof,  but
MDC shall incur no liability in case of the failure of such purchaser to take up
and pay for the property so sold and, in case of any such failure, such property
may again be sold as herein provided.

         4.7  Disposition of Proceeds.  The proceeds of any sale or 
disposition of all or any part of the Collateral shall be applied by MDC in the
following order:



                  (A) to the  payment in full of the costs and  expenses of such
sale or sales, collections,  and the protection,  declaration and enforcement of
any security interest granted hereunder including the reasonable compensation of
MDC's agents and attorneys;

                  (B) to the payment of Note in such manner as MDC may 
elect; and

                  (C) to the payment to Pledgor of any surplus.

         4.8  Insufficiency. In the event that the proceeds of any sale or other
disposition  are  insufficient  to cover the  principal of, and interest on, the
Note plus the costs and expenses of the sale or other disposition, Pledgor shall
be liable for such deficiency.


5.       TERMINATION.

         This  Agreement  shall continue in full force and effect as long as any
amount  remains  outstanding  under  the  Note.  Subject  to any  sale or  other
disposition  by MDC of the  Collateral  or any  part  thereof  pursuant  to this
Agreement,  the Collateral  shall be returned to Pledgor upon full  indefeasible
payment,  satisfaction  and termination of the Note. A portion of the Collateral
shall also be returned to Pledgor as provided in Section 3.2.


6.       EXPENSES OF MDC.

         All expenses  (including  reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel)
incurred by MDC in connection  with any actual or attempted sale or exchange of,
or  any  enforcement,  collection,  compromise  or  settlement  respecting,  the
Collateral,  or any other  proceeding or action taken by MDC  hereunder  whether
directly  or as  attorney-in-fact  pursuant  to a power  of  attorney  or  other
authorization  herein  conferred,  and  regardless of whether any  litigation or
proceeding  is commenced  for the purpose of  satisfaction  of the  liability of
Pledgor for failure to pay his or her obligations or as additional amounts owing
by Pledgor to cover  MDC's  costs of acting  against  the  Collateral,  shall be
deemed an obligation of Pledgor for all purposes of this Agreement,  and MDC may
apply  the  Collateral  to  payment  of or  reimbursement  of  itself  for  such
liability.


7.       MISCELLANEOUS.

         7.1  Assignability of Rights.  Pledgor may not assign any of his rights
under this Agreement,  and any attempted assignment shall be void and considered
a default under this  Agreement.  The provisions of this Agreement which are for
MDC's  benefit as a holder of the  Collateral  are also for the  benefit of, and
enforceable by any subsequent holder of the Note or the Collateral.

         7.2  Notices.  All  notices,   requests,   claims,  demands  and  other
communications  hereunder  shall be in writing  and shall be given (and shall be
deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person,  by telecopy
or by registered or certified mail (postage



prepaid,  return receipt  requested) to the respective  parties at the following
addresses  (or at such other  address for a party as shall be  specified by like
notice):

                  (A)      if to MDC:

                                    MDC Holdings, Inc.
                                    3600 South Yosemite, Suite 900
                                    Denver, Colorado 80237
                                    Attention: Chief Financial Officer

                  (B)      if to Pledgor:

                                    Mr. Michael Touff
                                    3600 South Yosemite, Suite 900
                                    Denver, CO 80237

         7.3  Entire  Agreement.  Except as  expressly  set forth  herein,  this
Agreement  constitutes the entire agreement  between the parties with respect to
the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and  undertakings,
both written and oral,  between the parties  with respect to the subject  matter
hereof.

         7.4  Governing Law. This Agreement  shall be governed by, and construed
in  accordance  with,  the laws of the State of Colorado  regardless of the laws
that might  otherwise  govern under  applicable  principles of conflicts of laws
thereof.  No provision of this Agreement shall be construed against any party by
reason of that party having drafted the same.

         7.5  Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are
included for  convenience  of reference only and shall not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

         7.6  Severability;  Enforceability.  If any term or  provision  of this
Agreement  or any  application  thereof  shall be  invalid or  enforceable,  the
remainder of this Agreement and any other  application of such term or provision
shall not be affected thereby.

         7.7  Attorneys'  Fees.  In the event of any  dispute  among the parties
hereto relating to the subject matter of this Agreement, the out-of-pocket costs
and  reasonable  attorneys'  fees of the  prevailing  party shall be paid by the
other party in addition to any other relief.

         7.8  Amendment.  This Agreement may not be supplemented, modified
or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.

         7.9  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be  executed  in  two or  more
counterparts,  each of  which  shall be  deemed  an  original,  but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.



         7.10 No Obligation.  MDC and its assigns shall use reasonable care
in holding the Collateral and shall hold and dispose of the same in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.

                  IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  MDC has  caused  this  Agreement  to be
executed, and Pledgor has executed this Agreement,  as of the date first written
above.


                                            M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.


                                            By:
                                               ------------------------------
                                            Name:
                                                 ----------------------------
                                            Title:
                                                  ---------------------------



                                           PLEDGOR


                                            ---------------------------------
                                            Name:  Michael Touff




                         Schedule 1 to Pledge Agreement

                                 PLEDGED SHARES

Stock Cert.   Number of
   Number      Shares

     __              4,560
              ------------

     --       ------------








PROMISSORY NOTE

                                December 18, 1997


Borrower: Paris G. Reece III                   Lender:  M.D.C. Holdings, Inc.,
                                                        a Delaware corporation

Amount:   $52,581.00                           Maturity Date: December 30, 2002


         For value received,  Borrower promises to pay to the order of Lender at
Lender's corporate office in Denver,  Colorado,  the sum of $52,581.00 in lawful
money of the United  States with simple  interest  thereon  from the date hereof
until paid, both before and after  judgment,  computed on the basis of a 365 day
year,  at a  variable  rate per  annum,  adjusted  as of the  first  day of each
calendar month during the term of this Promissory Note, equal to (a) the average
one month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate as of the last business day immediately
preceding the date of such  adjustment (or, in the case of the initial rate, the
date hereof) as reported in The Wall Street  Journal,  plus (b) 1%. Upon default
in  payment  of any  principal  or  interest  when  due,  whether  due at stated
maturity,  by acceleration,  or otherwise,  all outstanding principal shall bear
interest  at a default  rate of 18% per annum from the date when due until paid,
both before and after judgment.

         Payments of principal and accrued interest shall be made on December 30
of each year during the term of this  Promissory  Note  commencing  December 30,
1998 based upon a ten year  amortization.  The  remaining  principal and accrued
interest  shall be payable in full on the earlier of: (a) December 30, 2002; (b)
90 days after  Borrower's  employment with Lender has been terminated for cause;
or (c) one year after  Borrower's  employment  with  Lender has been  terminated
other than for cause.

         All  payments  shall be  applied  first  to  accrued  interest  and the
remainder, if any, to principal.

         This  Promissory Note is secured by shares of the Lender's common stock
pursuant to a Pledge Agreement.

         If default  occurs in the payment of any principal or interest when due
and remains uncured five days after Borrower's receipt of notice thereof,  or if
any Event of  Default  (as  defined in the Pledge  Agreement)  occurs  under the
Pledge Agreement,  time being the essence,  then the entire unpaid balance, with
interest as aforesaid,  shall,  at the election of the holder hereof and without
notice of such election,  become  immediately due and payable in full and in any
such event,  Borrower  agrees to pay to the holder hereof all collection  costs,
including reasonable attorney fees and legal expenses,  in addition to all other
sums due hereunder.

                                               Borrower:

                                               -----------------------------
                                               Paris G. Reece III



                                PLEDGE AGREEMENT


                  THIS  AGREEMENT is entered into as of the 18th day of December
1997, by and between M.D.C.  Holdings,  Inc., a Delaware corporation ("MDC") and
Paris G. Reece III ("Pledgor").

                  WHEREAS, MDC has made a loan to Pledgor in connection with the
receipt by Pledgor of shares of MDC stock as part of Pledgor's compensation; and

                  WHEREAS, the loan to Pledgor is secured by certain shares of
MDC stock delivered to Pledgor;

                  NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the  premises  and the
mutual promises contained herein, MDC and Pledgor agree as follows:


8.       PLEDGE.

         1.1 Security  Interest.  As security for the promissory note of Pledgor
of even date  herewith  in the  original  principal  amount of  $52,581.00  (the
"Note"),  including any renewals or extensions  thereof,  Pledgor hereby pledges
and assigns to MDC and  creates in MDC a security  interest in all of his right,
title and  interest in and to the shares of common stock of MDC  represented  by
the stock  certificates  listed on Schedule 1 to this  Agreement  (the  "Pledged
Shares")  together  with all  rights and  privileges  of  Pledgor  with  respect
thereto,  all proceeds,  income and profits thereof and all property received in
addition  thereto,  in  exchange  thereof  or  in  substitution   therefor  (the
"Collateral").  The initial  number of Pledged  Shares shall be no less than the
principal amount of the Note plus 25%, divided by $11.38.

         1.2 Stock  Dividends,  Options,  or Other  Adjustments.  If the Pledged
Shares or any additional shares of capital stock, instruments, or other property
distributable on or by reason of the Collateral,  shall come into the possession
or control  of  Pledgor,  and such  property  is such that a  security  interest
therein can be perfected only by possession by MDC,  Pledgor shall hold the same
in trust and  forthwith  transfer  and  deliver  the same to MDC  subject to the
provisions  hereof.  Notwithstanding  the  above,  absent  an Event of  Default,
Pledgor shall retain the right to vote all shares of the  Collateral and receive
all dividends declared on all shares of the Collateral.

         1.3  Delivery  of  Share   Certificates;   Stock   Powers.   The  stock
certificates representing the Pledged Shares have been delivered to MDC. Pledgor
shall promptly deliver to MDC share certificates or other documents representing
Collateral  acquired or  received  after the date of this  Agreement  with stock
powers duly  executed  by  Pledgor.  If at any time MDC  notifies  Pledgor  that
additional  stock  powers  endorsed  in blank  held by MDC with  respect  to the
Collateral  are required,  Pledgor shall  promptly  execute in blank and deliver
such stock powers as MDC may request.

         1.4 Power of  Attorney.  Pledgor  hereby  constitutes  and  irrevocably
appoints  MDC,  with  full  power of  substitution  and  revocation  by MDC,  as
Pledgor's true and lawful attorney-in-



fact, to the full extent permitted by law, at any time or times when an Event of
Default  (as  defined  below)  has  occurred  and is  continuing,  to  affix  to
certificates  and  documents   representing  the  Collateral  the  stock  powers
delivered  with  respect  thereto,  to  transfer  or cause the  transfer  of the
Collateral  or any part  thereof on the books of MDC to the name of MDC or MDC's
nominee and thereafter exercise as to such Collateral all the rights, powers and
remedies of an owner.  The power of attorney  granted pursuant to this Agreement
and all authority  hereby  conferred are granted and conferred solely to protect
MDC's  interest  in the  Collateral  and shall not  impose  any duty upon MDC to
exercise any power.  This power of attorney  shall be irrevocable as one coupled
with an interest.

9.       REPRESENTATIONS OF PLEDGOR.

         Pledgor represents and warrants to MDC that:

         2.1  Ownership. Pledgor is the sole legal and beneficial  owner of, and
has good and  marketable  title to, the Pledged  Shares listed as being owned by
him on Schedule 1, free and clear of all pledges,  liens, security interests and
other  encumbrances  other than the security interest created by this Agreement,
and Pledgor has the  unqualified  right and authority to execute this  Agreement
and to pledge the Collateral to MDC as provided for herein.

         2.2  Other Rights.  There are no outstanding options, warrants or 
other agreements with respect to the Pledged Shares, other than this Agreement.

         2.3  Compliance.  The  execution  and  delivery  of this  Agreement  by
Pledgor, and the performance by Pledgor of his obligations  hereunder,  will not
result in a violation of any  contract,  agreement or other  obligation to which
Pledgor is a party or, to the best knowledge of Pledgor, any law or governmental
regulation to which Pledgor is subject.


10.      COVENANTS.

         Pledgor covenants to MDC that:

         3.1  Sale or Transfer. Unless Pledgor and MDC have made arrangements
for the release of all or any part of the Collateral in accordance  with Section
3.2 below,  Pledgor will not sell, transfer or convey any interest in, or suffer
or permit any lien or  encumbrance to be created upon or with respect to, any of
the Collateral  (other than as created under this Agreement)  during the term of
this Agreement.

         3.2  Release of  Collateral.  At any time on or after  Pledgor  makes a
principal payment on the Note, the Pledgor may require MDC to release a pro-rata
portion of the Collateral,  with the number of shares to be released  determined
by  multiplying  the total number of shares of Collateral  then held by MDC by a
fraction,  the numerator of which being the amount of any such principal payment
and the  denominator of which being the original  principal  amount of the Note;
provided,  however,  that  releases of  Collateral  shall be  permitted  by this
Section  3.2 only if the fair  market  value of the  Collateral  retained by MDC
after giving effect to a release equals or



exceeds  the  unpaid  principal  amount of the Note after  giving  effect to the
principal payment. For this purpose,  "fair market value" shall mean the closing
price of each share of the Collateral on the New York Stock Exchange on the date
of the principal  payment (or, if no shares were traded on that day, on the next
preceding day on which shares were  traded),  multiplied by the number of shares
of Collateral retained by MDC.

         3.3  Further Actions. Pledgor will, at his own expense, at any time and
from time to time at MDC's request,  do, make, procure,  execute and deliver all
acts,  things,  writings,  assurances  and other  documents as may be reasonably
proposed by MDC further to enhance, preserve, establish,  demonstrate or enforce
MDC's  rights,  interests and remedies  created by,  provided in or arising from
this Agreement.


11.      REMEDIES.

         4.1  Events of Default.  "Event of Default" means any one of the
following events:

                  (A) the occurrence of any event of default under the 
Note which has not been cured within the applicable cure period, or

                  (B) default in the  performance,  or breach,  of any covenant,
representation or warranty of Pledgor in this Agreement, and continuance of such
default  or breach  for a period of 30 days  after  MDC has given  such  Pledgor
written  notice  specifying  such  default  or  breach  and  requiring  it to be
remedied.

         4.2  Actions by MDC. If an Event of Default  occurs and is  continuing,
then and in  every  such  case  MDC may  take  any one or more of the  following
actions:

                  (A) MDC  may  upon  two  business   days'  notice  cause  the
Collateral  to be  transferred  to its  name or to the  name of its  nominee  or
nominees and thereafter exercise as to such Collateral all of the rights, powers
and remedies of an owner;

                  (B) MDC may upon two business  days'  notice  collect by legal
proceedings or otherwise all dividends,  interest,  principal payments,  capital
distributions  and  other  sums now or  hereafter  payable  on  account  of said
Collateral,  and hold the same as part of the  Collateral,  or apply the same to
the Note in such manner as MDC may decide in its sole and absolute discretion;

                  (C) MDC may upon two  business  days'  notice  enter  into any
extension,  subordination,  reorganization,  deposit,  merger,  or consolidation
agreement,  or any other agreement relating to or affecting the Collateral,  and
in  connection  therewith  deposit  or  surrender  control  of  such  Collateral
thereunder,  and accept other  property in exchange  therefor and hold and apply
such property or money so received in accordance with the provisions hereof;

                  (D)  At  any  time  upon  two  business  days'  notice,  after
Pledgor's failure to pay the same, MDC may discharge any taxes, liens,  security
interests or other encumbrances levied or placed on the Collateral,  pay for the
maintenance  and  preservation  of the  Collateral,  or pay for



insurance on the Collateral; the amount of such payments, plus any and all fees,
costs  and  expenses  of  MDC   (including   reasonable   attorneys'   fees  and
disbursements) in connection therewith, shall, at MDC's option, be reimbursed by
Pledgor on demand,  with interest thereon to be calculated  pursuant to the Note
from the date paid by MDC.

                  (E) MDC shall have all the rights  and  remedies  of a secured
party under the Uniform Commercial Code of Colorado.

         4.3  Remedies Cumulative and Nonexclusive.  All of MDC's rights 
and remedies, including, but not limited to the foregoing, shall be cumulative
and not exclusive and shall be enforceable alternatively, successively or 
concurrently as MDC may deem expedient.

         4.4  Consents and Approvals.  If any consent, approval or authorization
of any state,  municipal or other governmental  department,  agency or authority
should  be  necessary  to  effectuate  any  sale  or  other  disposition  of the
Collateral,  or any partial disposition of the Collateral,  Pledgor will execute
all such  applications  and other  instruments  as may be required in connection
with securing any such consent, approval or authorization and will otherwise use
his best  efforts to secure  the same.  Pledgor  further  agrees to use his best
efforts to secure such sale or other  disposition  of the  Collateral as MDC may
deem necessary pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

         4.5  Assignment and Transfer. Upon any sale or other disposition of the
Collateral,  MDC shall have the right to  deliver,  assign and  transfer  to the
purchaser  thereof the  Collateral so sold or disposed of. Each purchaser at any
such sale or other  disposition  (including  MDC) shall hold the Collateral free
from any  claim or right of  whatever  kind,  including  any  equity or right of
redemption of Pledgor.  Pledgor  specifically waives, to the extent permitted by
applicable  law, all rights of redemption,  stay or appraisal that he had or may
have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter adopted.

         4.6  No Obligation. MDC shall not be obligated to make any sale or 
other  disposition,  unless the terms thereof shall be  satisfactory  to it. MDC
may,  without notice or  publication,  adjourn any private or public sale,  and,
upon five days' prior notice to Pledgor,  hold such sale at any time or place to
which  the same may be so  adjourned.  In case of any sale of all or any part of
the Collateral,  on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be
retained by MDC until the selling  price is paid by the purchaser  thereof,  but
MDC shall incur no liability in case of the failure of such purchaser to take up
and pay for the property so sold and, in case of any such failure, such property
may again be sold as herein provided.

         4.7  Disposition of Proceeds.  The proceeds of any sale or 
disposition of all or any part of the Collateral shall be applied by MDC in the
following order:

                  (A) to the  payment in full of the costs and  expenses of such
sale or sales, collections,  and the protection,  declaration and enforcement of
any security interest granted hereunder including the reasonable compensation of
MDC's agents and attorneys;

                  (B) to the payment of Note in such manner as MDC may 
elect; and



                  (C) to the payment to Pledgor of any surplus.

         4.8  Insufficiency. In the event that the proceeds of any sale or other
disposition  are  insufficient  to cover the  principal of, and interest on, the
Note plus the costs and expenses of the sale or other disposition, Pledgor shall
be liable for such deficiency.


12.      TERMINATION.

         This  Agreement  shall continue in full force and effect as long as any
amount  remains  outstanding  under  the  Note.  Subject  to any  sale or  other
disposition  by MDC of the  Collateral  or any  part  thereof  pursuant  to this
Agreement,  the Collateral  shall be returned to Pledgor upon full  indefeasible
payment,  satisfaction  and termination of the Note. A portion of the Collateral
shall also be returned to Pledgor as provided in Section 3.2.


13.      EXPENSES OF MDC.

         All expenses  (including  reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel)
incurred by MDC in connection  with any actual or attempted sale or exchange of,
or  any  enforcement,  collection,  compromise  or  settlement  respecting,  the
Collateral,  or any other  proceeding or action taken by MDC  hereunder  whether
directly  or as  attorney-in-fact  pursuant  to a power  of  attorney  or  other
authorization  herein  conferred,  and  regardless of whether any  litigation or
proceeding  is commenced  for the purpose of  satisfaction  of the  liability of
Pledgor for failure to pay his or her obligations or as additional amounts owing
by Pledgor to cover  MDC's  costs of acting  against  the  Collateral,  shall be
deemed an obligation of Pledgor for all purposes of this Agreement,  and MDC may
apply  the  Collateral  to  payment  of or  reimbursement  of  itself  for  such
liability.


14.      MISCELLANEOUS.

         7.1  Assignability of Rights.  Pledgor may not assign any of his rights
under this Agreement,  and any attempted assignment shall be void and considered
a default under this  Agreement.  The provisions of this Agreement which are for
MDC's  benefit as a holder of the  Collateral  are also for the  benefit of, and
enforceable by any subsequent holder of the Note or the Collateral.



         7.2  Notices.  All  notices,   requests,   claims,  demands  and  other
communications  hereunder  shall be in writing  and shall be given (and shall be
deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person,  by telecopy
or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid,  return receipt  requested)
to the respective  parties at the following  addresses (or at such other address
for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

                  (A)      if to MDC:

                                    MDC Holdings, Inc.
                                    3600 South Yosemite, Suite 900
                                    Denver, Colorado 80237
                                    Attention: General Counsel

                  (B)      if to Pledgor:

                                    Mr. Paris G. Reece III
                                    3600 South Yosemite, Suite 900
                                    Denver, CO 80237

         7.3  Entire  Agreement.  Except as  expressly  set forth  herein,  this
Agreement  constitutes the entire agreement  between the parties with respect to
the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and  undertakings,
both written and oral,  between the parties  with respect to the subject  matter
hereof.

         7.4  Governing Law. This  Agreement shall be governed by, and construed
in  accordance  with,  the laws of the State of Colorado  regardless of the laws
that might  otherwise  govern under  applicable  principles of conflicts of laws
thereof.  No provision of this Agreement shall be construed against any party by
reason of that party having drafted the same.

         7.5  Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are
included for  convenience  of reference only and shall not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

         7.6  Severability;  Enforceability.  If any term or  provision  of this
Agreement  or any  application  thereof  shall be  invalid or  enforceable,  the
remainder of this Agreement and any other  application of such term or provision
shall not be affected thereby.

         7.7  Attorneys'  Fees.  In the event of any  dispute  among the parties
hereto relating to the subject matter of this Agreement, the out-of-pocket costs
and  reasonable  attorneys'  fees of the  prevailing  party shall be paid by the
other party in addition to any other relief.

         7.8  Amendment.  This Agreement may not be supplemented, modified
or amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.

         7.9  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be  executed  in  two or  more
counterparts,  each of  which  shall be  deemed  an  original,  but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.



         7.10 No Obligation.  MDC and its assigns shall use reasonable care
in holding the Collateral and shall hold and dispose of the same in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.

                  IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  MDC has  caused  this  Agreement  to be
executed, and Pledgor has executed this Agreement,  as of the date first written
above.


                                               M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.


                                               By:
                                                  -----------------------------
                                               Name:
                                                    ---------------------------
                                               Title:
                                                     --------------------------



                                               PLEDGOR


                                               --------------------------------
                                               Name:  Paris G. Reece III



                                                Schedule 1 to Pledge Agreement


                                 PLEDGED SHARES

Stock Cert.   Number of
   Number      Shares

     __              5,776
              ------------

     --       ------------