UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter Ended March 31, 1998 Commission File No. 1-8968 ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION 17001 Northchase Drive, Houston, Texas 77060-2141 (281) 875-1101 Incorporated in the Employer Identification State of Delaware No. 76-0146568 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No _____ The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock as of April 30, 1998 is shown below: Number of Shares Title of Class Outstanding Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share 60,015,081 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 thousands except per share amounts 1998 1997 Revenues Gas sales $ 93,520 $107,051 Oil and condensate sales 31,398 42,595 Natural gas liquids and other 21,470 20,860 Total 146,388 170,506 Cost and Expenses Operating expenses 40,257 32,855 Administrative and general 21,243 17,035 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 51,337 45,339 Other taxes 10,829 12,913 Total 123,666 108,142 Operating Income 22,722 62,364 Other Income and (Expenses) Other income 613 839 Interest expense (12,358) (9,238) Income before Income Taxes 10,977 53,965 Income Taxes 3,962 19,531 Net Income $ 7,015 $ 34,434 Per Common Share Net income - basic $ 0.12 $ 0.58 Net income - diluted $ 0.12 $ 0.57 Dividends $ 0.075 $ 0.075 Average Number of Shares Outstanding 59,917 59,612 After giving effect to the two-for-one stock split, effected in the form of a 100 percent stock dividend, declared on April 30, 1998 (Note 9) Per Common Share Net income - basic $ 0.06 $ 0.29 Net income - diluted $ 0.06 $ 0.29 Average Number of Shares Outstanding 119,834 119,223 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, thousands 1998 1997 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,902 $ 8,907 Accounts receivable 156,397 177,157 Inventories, at average cost 30,731 28,564 Prepaid expenses 3,603 4,366 Total 198,633 218,994 Properties and Equipment Original cost 4,929,098 4,669,251 Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization 1,962,385 1,914,472 Net properties and equipment - based on the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties 2,966,713 2,754,779 Deferred Charges 24,485 18,692 $3,189,831 $2,992,465 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (continued) (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, thousands 1998 1997 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Accounts payable Trade and other $ 249,951 $ 202,822 Banks 14,567 22,102 Accrued expenses Interest 13,541 13,607 Taxes and other 20,686 13,799 Total 298,745 252,330 Long-term Debt 1,095,142 955,733 Deferred Credits Deferred income taxes 550,177 546,792 Other 123,030 120,830 Total 673,207 667,622 Stockholders' Equity Note 9 Common stock, par value $0.10 (200,000,000 shares authorized, 121,882,064 and 60,885,994 shares issued as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively) 12,188 6,134 Preferred stock, par value $1.00 (2,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997) --- --- Paid-in capital 359,241 353,125 Retained earnings (as of March 31, 1998, $472,737,000 was not restricted as to the payment of dividends) 831,307 828,787 Deferred compensation (10,278) (11,203) Executives and Directors Benefits Trust, at market value (2,000,000 and 1,000,000 shares as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively) (69,719) (60,063) Treasury stock (56 shares as of March 31, 1998) (2) --- Total 1,122,737 1,116,780 $3,189,831 $2,992,465 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 thousands 1998 1997 Cash Flow from Operating Activities Net income $ 7,015 $ 34,434 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 51,337 45,339 Amortization of restricted stock 294 589 Deferred income taxes 3,935 9,734 62,581 90,096 Decrease in accounts receivable 20,760 83,716 Increase in inventories (2,167) (617) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable - trade and other and accrued expenses 53,950 (75,996) Other items - net (2,800) (2,755) Net cash provided by operating activities 132,324 94,444 Cash Flow from Investing Activities Additions to properties and equipment (268,131) (120,472) Proceeds from the sale of assets to be leased, net --- 87,900 Sales and retirements of properties and equipment 4,860 2,635 Net cash used in investing activities (263,271) (29,937) Cash Flow from Financing Activities Additions to debt 239,409 --- Retirements of debt (100,000) (31,049) Decrease in accounts payable, banks (7,535) (6,688) Dividends paid (4,495) (4,553) Issuance of common stock 2,565 4,548 Issuance (purchase) of treasury stock (2) 4 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 129,942 (37,738) Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (1,005) 26,769 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 8,907 14,601 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 7,902 $ 41,370 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Summary of Accounting Policies General Anadarko Petroleum Corporation is engaged in the explora- tion, development, production and marketing of natural gas, crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs). The terms "Anadarko" and "Company" refer to Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and its subsidiaries. The principal subsidiaries of Anadarko are: Anadarko Algeria Corpora- tion (Anadarko Algeria), Anadarko Energy Services Company and Anadarko Gathering Company. Certain amounts have been restated to conform to the current presentation. See Note 9. 2. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of average cost or market. Natural gas, when sold from inventory, is charged to expense using the average-cost method. The major classes of inventories are as follows: March 31, December 31, thousands 1998 1997 Materials and supplies $27,173 $27,332 Natural gas, stored in inventory 3,558 1,232 $30,731 $28,564 3. Properties and Equipment Oil and gas properties include costs of $379,546,000 and $343,789,000 at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively, which were excluded from capitalized costs being amortized. These amounts represent costs associated with unevaluated properties and major development projects. 4. Long-term Debt A summary of long-term debt follows: March 31, December 31, thousands 1998 1997 Commercial Paper $ 213,642 $125,733 Notes Payable, Banks 81,500 30,000 8 3/4% Notes due 1998 --- 100,000 8 1/4% Notes due 2001 100,000 100,000 6 3/4% Notes due 2003 100,000 100,000 5 7/8% Notes due 2003 100,000 100,000 7 1/4% Debentures due 2025 100,000 100,000 7% Debentures due 2027 100,000 100,000 6.625% Debentures due 2028 100,000 --- 7.73% Debentures due 2096 100,000 100,000 7 1/4% Debentures due 2096 100,000 100,000 $1,095,142 $955,733 The commercial paper, notes payable to banks and 8 3/4% Notes due 1998 have been classified as long-term debt in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 6, "Classification of Short-term Obligations Expected to be Refinanced," under the terms of Anadarko's Bank Credit Agreements. 6 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 4. Long-term Debt (continued) In January 1998, Anadarko issued $100,000,000 principal amount of 6.625% Debentures due 2028. The proceeds were used to fund capital spending projects in core operating areas. In March 1998, Anadarko filed a shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits the issuance of up to $500,000,000 in debt and equity securities. This registration statement includes $100,000,000 in debt and equity securities registered and remaining unissued under the Company's previous shelf registration statement. Net proceeds, terms and pricing of offerings of securities issued under the shelf registration statement will be determined at the time of the offerings. See Note 9. 5. Common Stock For the first quarter of 1998, dividends of seven and one-half cents per share were paid to holders of common stock. Under the most restrictive provisions of the Company's credit agreements, which limit the payment of dividends, retained earnings of $472,737,000 and $466,780,000 were not restricted as to the payment of dividends at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively. The Company's basic earnings per share amounts have been computed based on the average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share amounts include the effect of the Company's outstanding stock options under the treasury stock method. The following table illustrates the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per common share computations for income related to the unexercised stock options outstanding at March 31, 1998 and 1997. See Note 9. Three Months Ended Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 March 31, 1997 thousands except Per Share Per Share per share amounts Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount Basic earnings per share Income available to common stockholders $7,015 59,917 $0.12 $34,434 59,612 $0.58 Stock options -- 325 -- 436 Diluted earnings per share Income available to common stockholders and assumed conversion $7,015 60,242 $0.12 $34,434 60,048 $0.57 7 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 6. Statement of Cash Flows Supplemental Information The amounts of cash paid (received) for interest (net of amounts capitalized) and income taxes are as follows: Three Months Ended March 31 thousands 1998 1997 Interest $13,798 $11,046 Income taxes $(6,660) $ (43) 7. Operating Expenses Operating expenses by category are as follows: Three Months Ended March 31 thousands 1998 1997 Oil and gas $20,939 $18,018 Plant, gathering and marketing 19,318 14,837 $40,257 $32,855 8. Kansas Ad Valorem Tax The Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (NGPA) allowed a "severance, production or similar" tax to be included as an add-on, over and above the maximum lawful price for natural gas. Based on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) ruling that the Kansas ad valorem tax was such a tax, the Company collected the Kansas ad valorem tax in addition to the otherwise maximum lawful price. Background of Present Litigation FERC's ruling regarding the ability of producers to collect the Kansas ad valorem tax in addition to applicable maximum lawful prices was appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (D.C. Circuit), which held in June 1988 that FERC failed to provide a reasoned basis for its findings and remanded the case to FERC for further consideration. On December 1, 1993, FERC issued an order reversing its prior ruling, but limiting the effect of its decision to Kansas ad valorem taxes for sales made on or after June 28, 1988. FERC clarified the effective date of its decision by an order dated May 19, 1994. The clarification provided that the June 28, 1988 effective date applies to tax bills rendered after that date, not sales made on or after that date. Based on Anadarko's interpretation of FERC's orders, $700,000 (pre-tax) was charged against income in 1994, in addition to $130,000 (pre-tax) charged against income in 1993. 8 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 8. Kansas Ad Valorem Tax (continued) Numerous parties filed appeals of FERC's action in the D.C. Circuit. Anadarko, together with other natural gas producers, challenged the FERC's orders on two grounds: (1) that the Kansas ad valorem tax, properly understood, did qualify for reimbursement under the NGPA; and, (2) FERC's ruling should, in any event, have been applied prospectively. Other parties separately challenged FERC's orders on the grounds that FERC's ruling should have been applied retroactively to December 1, 1978, the date of the enactment of the NGPA and producers should have been required to pay refunds accordingly. The D.C. Circuit issued its decision on August 2, 1996 which holds that producers must make refunds of all Kansas ad valorem taxes collected with respect to production since October 1983. Petitions for rehearing were denied November 6, 1996. The Company, along with other producing companies, subsequently filed a petition for writ of certiorari with the United States Supreme Court seeking to limit the scope of the potential refunds to tax bills rendered on or after June 28, 1988 (the effective date originally selected by FERC). Williams Natural Gas Company filed a cross-petition for certiorari seeking to impose refund liability back to December 1, 1978. Both petitions were denied on May 12, 1997. Anadarko estimates that the maximum amount of principal and interest at issue which has not been paid to date and assuming that the October 1983 effective date remains in effect, is about $40,100,000 (pre-tax) as of March 31, 1998. FERC Proceedings The Company, along with other producing companies, filed a petition for adjustment with FERC on May 12, 1997. In so doing, the Company sought waiver of all interest which might otherwise be due. The total interest at issue is about $25,500,000 (pre-tax) as of March 31, 1998. On September 10, 1997, FERC denied the petition for adjustment. On January 28, 1998, FERC denied rehearing, but granted first sellers the right to escrow funds in dispute by a separate order (the "Order Clarifying Procedures"). By order dated February 26, 1998, in response to producers' requests and Anadarko's particular request based on the litigation with PanEnergy referenced below, FERC granted first sellers the right to secure a surety bond instead of placing cash in escrow. Requests for rehearing of this order are pending before FERC. 9 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 8. Kansas Ad Valorem Tax (continued) The Company and other producers filed petitions for review of FERC's January 28, 1998 order denying adjustment relief with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (Fifth Circuit). The State of Kansas and the Kansas Corporation Commission (KCC), as well as another producer of natural gas, filed appeals of the same orders in the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. The Public Service Company of Colorado and an affiliate filed a motion in the Fifth Circuit to dismiss the pending appeals or to transfer them to the D.C. Circuit. On April 27, 1998, the Fifth Circuit denied the motion to dismiss but granted the motion to transfer the appeals to the D.C. Circuit. Several parties, including Anadarko, sought rehearing or clarification of the Order Clarifying Procedures issued by FERC on January 28, 1998. In that rehearing request, the Company outlined in detail its interpretation of the scope of the phrase "amounts in dispute" as encompassing legal disputes. At least one adverse party has requested that FERC change its order to permit only so-called "computational" disputes, rather than legal disputes, to be eligible for escrow. On March 4, 1998, FERC granted rehearing of its Order Clarifying Procedures solely for purposes of further consideration. No substantive guidance was offered to the parties in the March 4, 1998 order. If FERC should change or clarify its policy regarding the availability or scope of a first sellers' right to bond or escrow disputed amounts, either on its own motion or in response to pending requests from adverse parties, or if FERC should reject the Company's legal defenses, the Company could be required to pay all or part of the amounts claimed by all pipelines (which might include PanEnergy) pending further potential review by FERC or the courts. However, a FERC order issued February 26, 1998 involving refunds paid by another producer to Northern Natural Gas Company indicates that, if a producer prevails in subsequent legal challenges, the producer may recoup amounts paid directly from the pipeline itself, even if the pipeline already distributed refunds to the pipeline's customers. Requests for rehearing of this order are pending. The Company intends to comply fully with all lawful orders issued by FERC, without waiver of any claim of right or any defense or the right to seek judicial review or intercession. 10 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 8. Kansas Ad Valorem Tax (continued) FERC's September 10, 1997 and January 28, 1998 orders permit affected first sellers to file individual petitions for adjustment. The Company may pursue an individual petition for adjustment and has reserved all rights to contest specific Statements of Refunds submitted by pipeline purchasers. Offers of settlement and demands for a hearing have been filed by producers, including Anadarko. The offer of settlement filed by Anadarko with respect to PanEnergy is subject to the litigation discussed below such that if a settlement amount is agreed to, the litigation will determine whether PanEnergy or Anadarko issues the agreed refund amount. On March 3, 1998, FERC issued notices regarding those settlement offers and requested comment by all interested persons. On March 9, 1998 and March 10, 1998, the Company filed several compliance filings with FERC paying undisputed amounts billed by pipelines and bonding amounts in dispute. The entire refund claim by Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company, a PanEnergy affiliate, was disputed, and the Company posted a surety bond for the amount in controversy. PanEnergy Litigation On May 13, 1997, the Company filed a lawsuit in the Federal District Court for the Southern District of Texas against PanEnergy seeking declaration that pursuant to prior agreements Anadarko is not required to issue refunds to PanEnergy for the principal amount of $14,000,000 (pre-tax) and, if the petition for adjustment is denied in its entirety by FERC with respect to PanEnergy refunds, interest in an amount of $24,600,000 (pre-tax) as of March 31, 1998. The Company also seeks from PanEnergy the return of $816,000 of the $830,000 (pre-tax) charged against income in 1993 and 1994. In response to a motion filed by PanEnergy, the United States District Court issued an order on March 19, 1998 staying the litigation, pending the exercise by FERC of its regulatory jurisdiction. On May 4, 1998, the Company filed a complaint against PanEnergy at FERC, requesting that FERC either refer the proceeding back to the federal court or resolve the matters in dispute. 11 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 8. Kansas Ad Valorem Tax (continued) KCC Proceeding On April 30, 1998, the Company's subsidiary, Anadarko Gathering Company (AGC) filed a petition with the KCC to clarify AGC's rights and obligations, if any, related to the payment by first sellers, including the Company, of Kansas ad valorem tax refunds. The refunds at issue relate to sales made by Centana Energy Corporation, a PanEnergy affiliate, through facilities known as the Cimmaron River System during the time period from 1983 to 1988. AGC purchased the Cimmaron River System from Centana in 1995. The petition, among other things, asks the KCC to determine whether AGC or Centana is responsible for the payment or distribution of refunds received from first sellers to Centana's former customers and requests guidance concerning the disposition of refunds received that are attributable to sales made to Centana customers that did not reimburse Centana for Kansas ad valorem taxes during the relevant time periods. Anadarko's net income for 1997 included a $1,800,000 charge (before income taxes) related to the Kansas ad valorem tax refunds. This charge reflects all principal and interest which may be due at the conclusion of all regulatory proceedings and litigation to parties other than PanEnergy. The Company is unable at this time to predict the final outcome of this matter and no provision for liability (excluding the amounts recorded in 1993, 1994 and 1997) has been made in the accompanying financial statements. 9. Subsequent Events On April 30, 1998, the Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split, to be effected in the form of a 100 percent stock dividend. The distribution date is July 1, 1998 to stockholders of record on June 15, 1998. In connection with the stock dividend, $6,049,000 was transferred to common stock from paid-in capital in the March 31, 1998 balance sheet. 12 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 9. Subsequent Events (continued) The following table illustrates the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the restated basic and diluted earnings per common share computations for income related to the unexercised stock options outstanding at March 31, 1998 and 1997. Three Months Ended Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 March 31, 1997 thousands except Per Share Per Share per share amounts Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount Basic earnings per share Income available to common stockholders $7,015 119,834 $0.06 $34,434 119,223 $0.29 Stock options -- 651 -- 873 Diluted earnings per share Income available to common stockholders and assumed conversion $7,015 120,485 $0.06 $34,434 120,096 $0.29 In addition, the Board of Directors approved an increase in its quarterly dividend to $0.10 per share (up from seven and one-half cents per share). The dividend is payable on June 24, 1998 to stockholders of record on June 10, 1998. Following the stock split, the Company expects to pay quarterly dividends in the amount of $0.05 per share of Common Stock. Anadarko has paid common stock dividends every quarter since 1986. The amount of future dividend payments will depend on the Company's earnings, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors and will be determined by the Board on a quarterly basis. On May 7, 1998, Anadarko issued $200,000,000 of 5.46% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock in the form of two million depositary shares, each depositary share representing 1/10th of a share of the 5.46% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and is not subject to a sinking fund or mandatory redemption. The shares are not convertible into other securities of the Company. Anadarko has the option to redeem the shares at $100 per depositary share on or after May 15, 2008. Holders of the shares will be entitled to receive, when, and as declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash dividends at an annual dividend rate of $5.46 per depositary share. The proceeds from the offering will be used to reduce commercial paper and bank borrowings and provide capital for Anadarko's 1998 work program. The Preferred Stock was issued under the Company's shelf registration statement. 13 Item 1. Financial Statements (continued) ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Unaudited) 10. The information, as furnished, reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of financial position as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. 14 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The Company has made in this report, forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 concerning the Company's operations, economic performance and financial condition. These forward looking statements include information concerning future production and reserves, contributions from Algerian properties, and those statements preceded by, followed by or that otherwise include the words "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "intends", "estimates", "projects", "target", "goal", "plans", "objective", "should" or similar expressions or variations on such expressions. For such statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements due to a number of factors in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and in the Company's other public filings, press releases and discussions with Company management. See Additional Factors Affecting Business in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Overview of Operating Results For the first quarter of 1998, Anadarko's net income was $7.0 million (12 cents per share) on revenues of $146.4 million. By comparison, net income for the first quarter of 1997 was $34.4 million (58 cents per share) on revenues of $170.5 million. The decrease in net income is primarily due to significantly lower commodity prices in 1998, partially offset by higher production volumes. Net income for 1998 also reflects higher costs and expenses as well as increased interest expense. The following table shows the Company's volumes and U.S. prices for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997: Three Months Ended March 31 % Increase 1998 1997 (Decrease) Natural gas, Bcf 44.0 42.3 4 Average daily volumes, MMcf/d 489 470 4 Price per Mcf $ 2.02 $ 2.66 (24) Crude oil and condensate, MBbls 2,251 2,002 12 Average daily volumes, MBOD 25 22 14 Price per barrel $13.02 $20.58 (37) Natural gas liquids, MBbls 1,704 1,231 38 Average daily volumes, MBOD 19 14 36 Price per barrel $11.68 $15.65 (25) See "Natural Gas Volumes and Prices" and "Crude Oil, Condensate and Natural Gas Liquids Volumes and Prices". 15 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Costs and expenses during the first quarter of 1998 were $123.7 million, an increase of $15.6 million (14 percent) compared to $108.1 million for the first quarter of 1997. The increase was primarily due to higher operating and depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses related to increased volumes and higher administrative and general expenses due to costs associated with the Company's growing workforce. Interest expense for the first quarter of 1998 was $12.4 million, an increase of 34 percent compared to $9.2 million for the first quarter of 1997. The increase was primarily due to higher average borrowings partially offset by lower interest rates in 1998 and an increase in capitalized interest in the first quarter of 1998. Natural Gas Volumes and Prices The Company's average U.S. wellhead gas price in the first quarter of 1998 was $2.02 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf), down 24 percent from $2.66 per Mcf in the first quarter of 1997. Lower U.S. natural gas prices were partly offset by a four percent increase in gas production volumes in the first quarter of 1998. Anadarko produced 44.0 billion cubic feet (Bcf) of gas or 489 million cubic feet per day (MMcf/d) of gas in the first quarter of 1998 compared to 42.3 Bcf of gas or 470 MMcf/d of gas in the same period of 1997. Crude Oil, Condensate and Natural Gas Liquids Volumes and Prices During the first quarter of 1998, the Company's average U.S. price for crude oil dropped nearly 40 percent to $13.02 per barrel from $20.58 per barrel in the first quarter of 1997. The Company's crude oil and condensate volumes during the first quarter of 1998 were up 12 percent to 2.3 million barrels (MMBbls) or 25 thousand barrels (MBbls) per day. This compares to first quarter 1997 volumes of 2.0 MMBbls or 22 MBbls per day. The increase in oil and condensate volumes is primarily due to increased production from the Mahogany (Ship Shoal 349/359) platform in the Gulf of Mexico and the Permian Basin in west Texas. Natural gas liquids (NGLs) sales volumes in the first quarter of 1998 increased nearly 40 percent to 1.7 MMBbls or 19 MBbls per day compared to 1.2 MMBbls or 14 MBbls per day in 1997. Prices for NGLs in the first quarter of 1998 decreased 25 percent to an average of $11.68 per barrel. NGLs prices in the first quarter of 1997 averaged $15.65 per barrel. 16 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Use of Derivatives Anadarko produces, purchases and sells natural gas, crude oil, and NGLs. As a result, Anadarko's financial results can be significantly affected by changes in these commodity prices. Anadarko uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the Company's exposure to changes in the market price of natural gas and crude oil, to provide methods to fix the price for natural gas independently of the physical purchase or sale and to manage interest rates. Commodity financial instruments also provide methods to meet customer pricing requirements while achieving a price structure consistent with the Company's overall pricing strategy. While commodity financial instruments are intended to reduce the Company's exposure to declines in the market price of natural gas and crude oil, the commodity financial instruments may also limit Anadarko's gain from increases in the market price of natural gas and crude oil. As a result, gains and losses on commodity financial instruments are generally offset by similar changes in the realized price of natural gas and crude oil. Gains and losses are recognized in revenues for the periods to which the commodity financial instruments relate. Anadarko's commodity financial instruments currently are comprised of futures, swaps and options contracts. While the volume of derivative commodity instruments utilized by the Company to hedge its market price risk can vary during the year within the boundaries of its established policy guidelines, the fair value of those instruments at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 was, in the judgment of the Company, immaterial. Additionally, through the use of sensitivity analysis, the Company evaluates the potential effect that reasonably possible near term changes in the market prices of natural gas and crude oil may have on the fair value of the Company's derivative commodity instruments. Based upon an analysis utilizing the actual derivative contractual volumes and assuming a ten percent adverse movement in commodity prices, the potential decrease in the fair value of the derivative commodity instruments at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 does not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. The Company also evaluated the potential effect that reasonably possible near term changes in interest rates may have on the fair value of the Company's interest rate swap agreement. Based upon an analysis, utilizing the actual interest rates in effect as of March 1998 and December 1997, and assuming a ten percent increase in interest rates, the potential decrease in the fair value of the derivative interest swap instrument at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 does not have a material effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. 17 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Capital Expenditures, Liquidity and Dividends During the first quarter of 1998, Anadarko's capital spending (including capitalized interest and overhead) was $268.1 million compared to $120.5 million in the first quarter of 1997. The Company believes cash flows, including proceeds from divestitures, issuances of additional debt or securities, and existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet capital and operating requirements, including any contingencies, during 1998. In January 1998, Anadarko issued $100 million principal amount of 6.625% Debentures due 2028. The proceeds were used to fund capital spending projects in core operating areas. In March 1998, Anadarko filed a shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission that permits the issuance of up to $500 million in debt and equity securities. This registration statement includes $100 million in debt and equity securities registered and remaining unissued under the Company's previous shelf registration statement. Net proceeds, terms and pricing of offerings of securities issued under the shelf registration statement will be determined at the time of the offerings. In April 1998, the Company's Revolving Credit and 364-Day Credit Agreements were amended. The Revolving Credit Agreement was amended to increase the number of commercial banks in the group from eight to nine. The 364-Day Credit Agreement was amended as follows: the principal amount of the Agreement was increased from $125 million to $175 million; the number of commercial banks in the group was changed from eight to nine; and the expiration date of the Agreement was extended for 10 months. On April 30, 1998, the Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split. The stock split will be effected by way of a 100 percent stock dividend. The distribution date is July 1, 1998 to stockholders of record on June 15, 1998. In addition, the Board of Directors approved an increase in its quarterly dividend to $0.10 per share (up from seven and one-half cents per share). The dividend is payable on June 24, 1998 to stockholders of record on June 10, 1998. Following the stock split, the Company expects to pay quarterly dividends in the amount of $0.05 per share of Common Stock. Anadarko has paid common stock dividends every quarter since 1986. The amount of future dividend payments will depend on the Company's earnings, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors and will be determined by the Board on a quarterly basis. 18 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) On May 7, 1998, Anadarko issued $200 million of 5.46% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock in the form of two million depositary shares, each depositary share representing 1/10th of a share of the 5.46% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and is not subject to a sinking fund or mandatory redemption. The shares are not convertible into other securities of the Company. Anadarko has the option to redeem the shares at $100 per depositary share on or after May 15, 2008. Holders of the shares will be entitled to receive, when, and as declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash dividends at an annual dividend rate of $5.46 per depositary share. The proceeds from the offering will be used to reduce commercial paper and bank borrowings and provide capital for Anadarko's 1998 work program. The Preferred Stock was issued under the Company's shelf registration statement. Exploration and Development Activities During the first quarter of 1998, Anadarko drilled or participated in a total of 109 wells, including 66 oil wells, 32 gas wells and 11 dry holes. This compares to a total of 126 wells in the first quarter of 1997, including 75 oil wells, 40 gas wells and 11 dry holes. Following is a description of activity during the quarter. Gulf of Mexico The Matagorda Island 587 A-1 well was recompleted in March 1998, flowing 15.1 MMcf/d of gas and 8 barrels of condensate per day from a new zone. Anadarko is operator with a 36-percent working interest. Hugoton Embayment In January 1998, the Boles F-1 well in the recently renamed Archer Field of Seward County, Kansas, was completed as a discovery, flowing 200 barrels of oil per day (BOPD) from the St. Louis Formation. Traditionally, this formation has been very difficult to image with conventional seismic. Anadarko is relying on 3-D seismic data in this area for its exploratory program. In March 1998, the discovery well was offset by two delineation wells -- The Boles F-2 well flowed 291 BOPD and 170 thousand cubic feet per day (Mcf/d) of gas and the Boles F-3 well tested 287 BOPD and 100 Mcf/d of gas. Anadarko owns a 100-percent working interest in these wells. Also in Seward County, Kansas, the Blackmer A-3 well flowed 386 BOPD and 276 Mcf/d of gas from the Chester interval. Located in the Fedder Southwest Field, the Malin B-1 well produced 1.0 MMcf/d of gas from the Upper Morrow Sands. From the same Field, the Milhon B-1 well flowed 1.6 MMcf/d of gas from the Upper Morrow Sands. Anadarko owns a 100-percent working interest in all three wells. 19 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) In Morton County, Kansas, the USA Barker A-3 tested 2.5 MMcf/d of gas from the Upper Morrow Sands. Anadarko owns a 100-percent working interest in this well, located in the Berryman Richfield Field. In the Hough South Field, the Long D-1 well tested 335 BOPD and 246 Mcf/d of gas from the Upper Morrow Sands. Anadarko owns a 100-percent working interest in the well. Permian Basin Anadarko continued its successful field extension drilling program at the Ketchum Mountain (Clear Fork) Field in Irion County, Texas. In the first quarter of 1998, 15 wells were drilled, including 11 wells on the Busby "10" and Sugg/Farmar "11" leases that extend the northeast limits of the Field. To date, nine wells have been completed on these two leases, with a combined initial production rate of 1,076 BOPD. Anadarko has a 100-percent working interest in these wells. The Company plans to implement secondary recovery operations in the Ketchum Mountain East (KME) development area. The planned waterflood encompasses about 3,850 acres adjacent to the existing Ketchum Mountain (Clear Fork) Field waterflood. Current production of 2,460 BOPD from the KME area is expected to increase to approximately 3,400 BOPD by 2000. Central Oklahoma Anadarko acquired 37,000 acres with 370 production and injection wells in the Golden Trend of Oklahoma from OXY USA, Inc. in the first quarter of 1998 for a purchase price of $120 million. As part of the agreement, Anadarko purchased working interests in five oil and gas fields and an interest in a 120-mile, eight-inch CO2 pipeline. Current production from the properties is 2,600 BOPD and 5.4 MMcf/d of gas and Anadarko estimates proved reserves from the purchase of about 20 million energy equivalent barrels. Anadarko has identified more than 150 drilling locations that could further add to reserves and production during 1998 and beyond. In the Golden Trend's Antioch Southwest Field of Garvin County, Oklahoma, the Tomlinson "A" No. 4-26 flowed 1.2 MMcf/d of gas and 109 BOPD. Anadarko owns a 74-percent working interest in the well. East Texas' Bossier Sand Play From the Dew Field in Freestone County, Texas, Anadarko completed the Johnson "A" No. 2 well, flowing 7.1 MMcf/d of gas. The Johnson "A" No. 1 exploratory well flowed 2.3 MMcf/d of gas. Also in the Dew Field, the McAdams A-1 flowed 5.4 MMcf/d of gas and 12 BOPD. The Black "A" No. 6 flowed 4.4 MMcf/d of gas. Anadarko owns more than 16,000 acres in the Bossier Sand Play and has achieved a 100-percent drilling success rate to date. This is now the Company's third largest onshore gas field. 20 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Algeria Anadarko announced in March 1998 the discovery of another potentially significant oil field in Algeria's Sahara Desert - the El Merk North (EMN) Field. The EMN-1 well, located on Block 208, flowed 21,395 BOPD and encountered 119 feet of net oil pay. This was the highest flow rate ever achieved by the Company. Anadarko owns a 50- percent interest in the Production Sharing Agreement, prior to participation by SONATRACH during exploitation. On the BHP-operated Block 402, Anadarko and partners participated in the completion of the Bir Sif Fatima No. 1 well in February 1998, flowing 1,960 BOPD. Also on Block 402, the Rhourde Oulad Djemma No. 2 well tested at a peak rate of 18,100 BOPD in March 1998. Anadarko has a 27.5-percent interest in the Production Sharing Agreement with BHP. Anadarko currently has three rigs running in Algeria. Two rigs are drilling delineation wells (El Kheit Et Tessekha No. 3 on Block 208 and Qoubba North No. 2 on Block 404) and the third rig is drilling development wells in the Hassi Berkine South (HBNS) Field. In May 1998, the Company announced first crude oil production from the HBNS Field, located on Block 404 of Algeria's Berkine Basin. Production from the HBNS 1B well began flowing through the Stage I production facilities. During the start-up phase, production from the first well will be brought on in increments to minimize safety concerns. As the flow rate is increased and stabilized, additional development wells in the Field will be brought on line. The Central Production Facility's design capacity is 60,000 BOPD. Year 2000 Anadarko has assessed the impact of the year 2000 on its computer systems and applications and has developed a plan to ensure that all information systems will handle the millennium date change. To date, about 80 percent of Anadarko's information systems are already year 2000 compliant and an additional 19 percent will be year 2000 compliant by the end of 1998. There have been no significant expenditures to date for the year 2000 conversion. The Company does not expect any incremental expenditures to complete the year 2000 conversion to be significant. The Company is in the process of initiating formal communications with its significant suppliers and large customers to determine the extent to which the Company's operations may be potentially vulnerable to those third parties' failure to prepare for the year 2000 change. 21 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Kansas Ad Valorem Tax See Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I. Financial Information of this Form 10-Q. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by an asterisk (*) and are filed herewith; all exhibits not so designated are incorporated herein by reference to a prior filing as indicated. Exhibit Original Filed File Number Description Exhibit Number 3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Anadarko 19(a)(i) to Form 10-Q 1-8968 Petroleum Corporation, for quarter ended dated August 28, 1986 September 30, 1986 (b) By-laws of Anadarko 3(b) to Form 10-Q 1-8968 Petroleum Corporation, for quarter ended as amended June 30, 1996 *4(a) Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 17, 1998 *12 Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends *27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports filed on Form 8-K for the three months ended March 31, 1998. 22 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned duly authorized officer and principal financial officer. ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION (Registrant) May 14, 1998 [MICHAEL E. ROSE] Michael E. Rose - Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer