1 THIS PAPER DOCUMENT IS BEING SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO RULE 901(d) OF REGULATION S-T. FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended December 31, 1999 Commission File No. 0-14995 YORK FINANCIAL CORP (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 23-2427539 (I.R.S. employer identification number) 101 South George Street York, Pa. 17401 (Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code) (717) 846-8777 Registrant's telephone number, including area code Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock, par value $1.00 per share 10,047,897 shares outstanding as of December 31, 1999. YORK FINANCIAL CORP. INDEX Page Number Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated balance sheets December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999 (unaudited) 3 Consolidated statements of income, three months and six months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) 4 Consolidated statements of cash flows, six months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) 5 Notes to consolidated financial statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 24 Item 2. Changes in Securities 24 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 24 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 24 Item 5. Other Information 24 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 24 SIGNATURES 25 YORK FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31 June 30 1999 1999 ASSETS (In thousands, unaudited) Cash and due from banks: Noninterest-earning $28,139 $22,813 Interest-earning 4,413 8,958 32,552 31,771 Loans held for sale, net 3,672 30,631 Securities available for sale 346,048 295,691 Securities held to maturity (fair value at December 31, 1999 - $22,245 and June 30, 1999 - $22,635) 22,650 22,618 Loans receivable, net 1,160,002 909,193 Real estate, net 6,901 8,633 Premises and equipment, net 21,249 20,842 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at 20,850 7,976 cost Accrued interest receivable 10,137 8,581 Other assets 20,063 20,952 Investments in joint ventures 6,531 7,738 Total Assets $1,650,655 $1,364,626 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Deposits $1,103,344 $1,115,253 Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings 418,551 113,962 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 3,376 4,281 Other liabilities 16,264 20,720 Total Liabilities 1,541,535 1,254,216 Stockholders' Equity: Preferred Stock: 10,000,000 shares authorized and unissued - - Common Stock, $1.00 par value: Authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued December 31, 1999 - 10,047,897 shares; June 30, 1999 - 9,565,467 shares 10,048 9,565 Additional capital 96,518 90,417 Retained earnings 10,368 15,028 Accumulated other comprehensive (7,152) (3,938) income Unearned ESOP shares (662) (662) Total Stockholders' Equity 109,120 110,410 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $1,650,655 $1,364,626 YORK FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31 December 31 1999 1998 1999 1998 (Dollars in thousands, except per share data, unaudited) Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $20,874 $17,428 $39,276 $35,329 Interest on securities held for trading 9 188 73 318 Interest on securities available for sale 5,616 1,243 10,525 3,098 Interest and dividends on securities held to maturity 712 224 1,273 438 Other interest income 108 2,234 196 4,018 Total interest income 27,319 21,317 51,343 43,201 Interest expense: Interest on deposits 12,733 12,674 25,034 25,565 Interest on borrowings 4,963 368 7,399 718 Total interest expense 17,696 13,042 32,433 26,283 Net interest income 9,623 8,275 18,910 16,918 Provision for loan losses 550 992 1,150 1,857 Net interest income after provision for loan losses 9,073 7,283 17,760 15,061 Other income: Mortgage banking 238 855 821 1,361 Gain on sale of securities available for sale 105 5 105 794 Gain on sales of real estate 55 45 94 135 Fees and service charges 1,216 1,022 2,190 1,825 Income (loss) from joint ventures and partnerships (320) (42) (859) 531 Other operating income 359 275 923 597 Total other income 1,653 2,160 3,274 5,243 Other expenses: Salaries and employee benefits 3,783 3,321 7,396 6,724 Occupancy 956 898 1,922 1,815 Federal deposit insurance 166 156 330 319 Real estate 135 146 338 398 Data processing 392 315 779 610 Advertising 475 364 858 575 Other 1,636 1,706 3,328 3,269 Total other expenses 7,543 6,906 14,951 13,710 Income before income taxes 3,183 2,537 6,083 6,594 Provision for income taxes 890 915 1,461 2,419 Net income $2,293 $1,622 $4,622 $4,175 Per share data: Net income $0.23 $0.16 $0.46 $0.42 Net income - assuming dilution $0.23 $0.16 $0.45 $0.40 Cash dividends paid $0.12 $0.12 $0.25 $0.24 Weighted average shares 9,967,388 10,075,880 9,970,868 9,987,476 Weighted average shares - assuming dilution 10,187,591 10,463,193 10,212,691 10,446,778 YORK FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six Months Ended December 31 1999 1998 (In thousands, unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $4,622 $4,175 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Amortization and accretion on securities, net (115) (22) Provision for loan losses 1,150 1,857 Provision for real estate losses 50 85 Depreciation and amortization 1,143 970 Loans originated for sale (3,086) (82,817) Proceeds from sales of trading securities 30,127 76,493 Realized gains on trading securities (391) (1,190) Realized gains on sales of securities available for sale (105) (794) Increase in other assets (476) (7,793) Decrease in other liabilities (2,592) (2,728) Other increase (decrease) 1,181 (940) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 31,508 (12,704) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 105 50,582 Purchases of securities available for sale (62,765) (53,535) Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity - 2,000 Purchases of FHLB stock (12,874) - Principal repayments on securities 7,651 11,977 Net increase in short-term investments - (14,944) Loans originated or acquired, net of change in deferred loan fees (414,109) (141,780) Principal collected on loans 160,794 149,764 Purchases of real estate (193) (192) Proceeds from sales of real estate 2,678 3,644 Purchases of premises, equipment, and tenant improvements, net (1,299) (2,039) Other (563) 192 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (320,575) 5,669 FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in noninterest-bearing demand deposits, interest-bearing transaction accounts and savings accounts (16,582) 46,066 Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit 4,673 (10,765) Net increase in FHLB advances and other borrowings 304,589 97 Issuance of common stock : Dividend reinvestment plan 1,094 1,144 Stock option plans 238 1,056 Cash dividends paid (2,482) (2,375) Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares (16) (18) Retirement of stock (1,666) - Net cash provided by financing activities 289,848 35,205 Increase in cash and cash equivalents 781 28,170 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 31,771 144,547 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $32,552 $172,717 YORK FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) December 31, 1999 Note A -- Basis Of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Such preparation requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Although the interim amounts are unaudited, they do reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) that, in the opinion of management, are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods. Operating results for the six month period ended December 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 2000. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporation's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1999. Cash Flow Information: For purposes of the statements of cash flows, cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from banks. During the six months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Association exchanged loans for mortgage-backed securities in the amounts of $30.0 million and $140.4 million, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, the Association transferred unpaid loan balances from loans to real estate acquired due to foreclosures of $1.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, there was a noncash capital distribution from an investment in joint venture of $0 and $2,205,000, respectively. Reclassifications: Certain reclassifications have been made to the fiscal 1999 consolidated financial statements to conform with the fiscal 2000 presentation. Additionally, during the second quarter of fiscal 2000, a change in classification was made related to accounting for a partnership investment. Note B -- Per Share Data On October 20, 1999, the Corporation declared a 5% stock dividend, to shareholders of record on November 5, 1999, to be distributed November 15, 1999. Net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive common stock equivalents, adjusted for stock splits/dividends. Cash dividends paid per share are based on the number of common shares outstanding at each record date, adjusted for stock splits/dividends. The Corporation computes earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings per Share". Earnings per common share ("basic") is computed using net income applicable to common stock and weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. Earnings per common share - assuming dilution ("diluted") is computed using net income applicable to common stock and weighted average common shares outstanding during the period after consideration of the potential dilutive effect of common stock equivalents based on the treasury stock method using an average market price for the period. The Corporation's common stock equivalents are solely related to stock options. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31 December 31 1999 1998 1999 1998 Numerator: Net Income $2,293 $1,622 $4,622 $4,175 Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share $2,293 $1,622 $4,622 $4,175 Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share- weighted- average shares 9,967,388 10,075,880 9,970,868 9,987,476 shares Effect of dilutive securities: Employee Stock Options 220,203 387,313 241,823 459,302 Denominator for diluted earnings per share- adjusted weighted- average shares and assumed conversion 10,187,591 10,463,193 10,212,691 10,446,778 Basic earnings per share $0.23 $0.16 $0.46 $0.42 Diluted earnings per share $0.23 $0.16 $0.45 $0.40 Note C - Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances and other borrowings Borrowings consist of the following: December 31 June 30 1999 1999 (In Thousands) FHLB advances payable to FHLB Pittsburgh, secured by all FHLB stock and certain first mortgage loans: Short-term advances: Due August 27, 1999, 5.12% $- $70,000 Due July 1, 1999, 5.57% - 14,400 Due January 1, 2000, 4.05% 22,600 - Due January 7, 2000, 3.27% 200,000 - 222,600 84,400 Convertible select advances: Due 2002, conversion option date 1999, 5.46% - 25,000 Due 2004, conversion option date 2001, 5.75% 25,000 - Due 2006, conversion option date 2000, 5.32% 25,000 - Due 2009, conversion option date 2000, 5.09% 100,000 - Due 2009, conversion option date 2002, 5.75% 25,000 - Other advances: Due 2008, 2.00% 278 285 Due 2024, 4.25% 718 727 398,596 110,412 Other borrowings: Due 2000, libor plus 2.00% 15,000 - Due 2004, 0.90% 31 - Advance to ESOP Due 2004, prime plus .75% 662 662 Repurchase agreements: Due July 1, 1999, 3.60% - 2,888 Due January 1, 2000, 3.78% 4,262 - $418,551 $113,962 Maturities of FHLB advances and other borrowings are as follows: 2000-$367,031,000; 2001-$25,170,000; 2002-$25,171,000; 2003- $172,000; 2004-$173,000; thereafter-$834,000. The FHLB has the option of converting the fixed rate convertible select advances to a LIBOR adjustable rate advance quarterly after the conversion date. Upon conversion, management has the right to exercise a return option to the FHLB with no prepayment penalty. Accordingly, amounts are included in maturities based on the next conversion date. The FHLB of Pittsburgh has an established credit policy which permits the Association to borrow amounts up to twenty times the amount of the Association's holding of FHLB stock at negotiated interest rates. The Association may increase its borrowing over amounts currently available by purchasing additional FHLB stock. During 1994, the Corporation on behalf of the Employee Stock Ownership Trust arranged for a loan in the amount of $1,325,000 payable in equal annual installments of $132,500 plus interest at prime plus .75% for a period of 10 years. The final maturity will be March 31, 2004. The proceeds were used to acquire shares of the Corporation's stock for the benefit of the corporate sponsored employee stock ownership plan. During the second quarter of fiscal 2000, the Corporation obtained a demand line of credit with a commercial bank in the amount of $15.0 million at LIBOR plus 2.00%, with a review of the commitment on a semi-annual basis. Note D -- Comprehensive Income SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses) in a full set of general-purpose financial statements that are displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements, and also provides for footnote disclosure of total comprehensive income in interim financial statements. Total comprehensive income for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 was $0.8 million. Year to date total comprehensive income was $1.4 million for 1999 compared to $3.5 million for 1998. Comprehensive income was lower for the six months ended December 31, 1999 as compared to the same period in 1998 due to increased unrealized holding losses on securities. Note E - Income Taxes Income tax expense for the Corporation is different than the amounts computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes because of the following: Percentage of Income Before Income Taxes Six Months Fiscal Year Ended Ended December 31 June 30 1999 1999 Income tax expense at federal statutory rate 35.0 % 35.0 % Tax-exempt income (0.6) (0.3) State income taxes, net of federal benefit (1.7) 1.0 Federal tax credits (8.2) (1.3) Other (0.5) (0.2) Effective tax rate 24.0 % 34.2 % Note F -- Recently Issued Accounting Guidance In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and hedging activities. The effective date of the Statement was deferred in June 1999 under SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133". This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for all quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The adoption of SFAS No. 137 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF YORK FINANCIAL CORP. Financial Review The purpose of this discussion is to provide additional information about York Financial Corp. ("York Financial" or "Corporation"), its financial condition and results of operations. Readers of this report should refer to the consolidated financial statements and other financial data presented throughout this report to fully understand the following discussion and analysis. York Financial is a unitary savings and loan holding company incorporated in Pennsylvania in September 1985 and in August 1986 became the sole stockholder of York Federal Savings and Loan Association ("York Federal" or Association"), a federally chartered stock savings and loan association. Presently, the primary business of York Financial is the business of York Federal. At December 31, 1999, the Corporation had consolidated assets of $1.7 billion, total deposits of $1.1 billion and stockholders' equity of $109.1 million. The Association is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") of Pittsburgh and is subject to supervision, examination and regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). The Association is primarily engaged in the business of attracting deposits and investing these deposits into loans secured by residential and commercial real property, commercial business loans, consumer loans and investment securities. York Federal conducts its business through twenty-five offices located in south central Pennsylvania and Maryland. In addition, York Federal maintains a commissioned mortgage origination staff as well as mortgage correspondent relationships which originate residential mortgage loans for the Association primarily in Pennsylvania, Maryland and Virginia, although loans are originated in 11 states within the Mid- Atlantic region. The Association's deposits are insured up to applicable limits by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the FDIC. The Corporation's net income is highly dependent on the interest rate spread between the average rate earned on loans and securities and the average rate paid on deposits and borrowings as well as the amount of the respective assets and liabilities outstanding. Other operating income is an important supplement to York Federal's interest income and is primarily the result of mortgage banking activities including gains on sales of mortgage- backed securities and related value attributed to mortgage servicing rights created from loan originations and service fee income derived from the portfolio of loans serviced for others. Other operating income also includes gains and losses on sales of securities available for sale, gains and losses on sales of real estate, equity in earnings (losses) of limited partnership interests, and fees and service charges assessed on loan and deposit transactions. Interest Rate Sensitivity Management Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Corporation's market risk arises principally from interest rate risk within York Federal. In an effort to maintain control over such risks, management of York Federal focuses its attention on managing the interest rate sensitivity of assets and liabilities and controlling the volume of lending, securities, deposit and borrowing activities. By managing the ratio of interest sensitive assets to interest sensitive liabilities repricing in the same periods, the Association seeks to control the adverse effect of interest rate fluctuations. The Corporation's assets and liabilities are not directly exposed to foreign currency or commodity price risk. At December 31, 1999 and June 30, 1999, the Corporation had no off- balance sheet derivative financial instruments. Management utilizes an Asset/Liability Committee (ALCO), which meets at least once a month, to review the Association's interest sensitivity position on an ongoing basis and prepare strategies regarding the acquisition and allocation of funds to maximize earnings and maintain the interest rate sensitivity position at acceptable levels. The Association originates for portfolio principally short and intermediate term and adjustable rate loans and sells most fixed rate loan originations. Additionally, investment securities categorized as available for sale were acquired for portfolio. The funding sources for these portfolio loans and securities are deposits and borrowings with various maturities. In addition to normal portfolio management activities, strategies evaluated on an ongoing basis to manage interest rate risk levels include additional equity infusion to York Federal, asset sales and extension of maturities of borrowings. The ALCO monitors the Association's interest rate risk position utilizing simulation analysis. Net interest income fluctuations and the net portfolio value ratio are determined in various interest rate scenarios and monitored against acceptable limitations established by management and approved by the Board of Directors. Such rate scenarios include immediate rate shocks adjusting rates in +/- 100 basis point (bp) increments resulting in projected changes to net interest income over the next 12 months and projected net portfolio value ratios as indicated in the following table. An analysis of hypothetical changes in interest rates as of December 31, 1999 compared to June 30, 1999 is as follows: December 31,1999 June 30, 1999 Percentage Percentage change in change in Net Net Net Net Basis Point interest portfolio interest portfolio Change in income value income value interest rates (1) ratio (2) (2) ratio (2) 300 (36.00%) 2.54% (14.00%) 4.70% 200 (22.00%) 4.11% (9.00%) 5.75% 100 (11.00%) 5.62% (4.00%) 6.69% 0 0.00% 7.00% 0.00% 7.49% (100) 8.00% 9.00% 4.00% 8.15% (200) 11.00% 8.97% 6.00% 8.41% (1) The percentage change in this column represents an increase (decrease) in net interest income for 12 months in a stable interest rate environment versus net interest income for 12 months in the various rate scenarios. (2) The net portfolio value ratio in this column represents net portfolio value of the Association in various rate scenarios, divided by the present value of expected net cash flows from existing assets in those same scenarios. Net portfolio value is defined as the present value of expected net cash flows from existing assets, minus the present value of expected net cash flows from existing liabilities, plus or minus the present value of expected net cash flows from existing off-balance-sheet contracts. Simulation results are influenced by a number of estimates and assumptions with regard to embedded options, prepayment behaviors, pricing strategies and cashflows. The risk profile of the Association has increased as indicated in the preceding table. This increase is due to the continuation of portfolio lending and investment leverage strategies which were funded with convertible advances and overnight borrowings resulting in inherently more interest rate risk than previous periods combined with an increase in market interest rates. Assumptions and estimates used in simulation analysis are inherently subjective and, as a consequence, results will neither precisely estimate net interest income or net portfolio value nor precisely measure the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest income or net portfolio value ratio. The results of these simulations are reported to the Association's Board of Directors on a quarterly basis. Management has determined that the level of interest rate risk is within established limits at December 31, 1999. Asset Quality Management is aware of the risks inherent in lending and continually monitors risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. The Association's Business Banking Group offers financial products and services to small and mid-sized businesses in the Association's branch market area. The nature of these products and services and the financial characteristics of the target client group may have the effect of increasing the Association's credit risk exposure. The Association has employed management expertise and has adopted credit management policies to control the credit risk exposure inherent in this activity. The Association's policy is to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level believed adequate by management to absorb losses in the existing loan portfolio. The allowance for loan loss is an estimate. These estimates are reviewed periodically and, any adjustments necessary, are recognized in operations in the period adjustments become known. Management's determination of the adequacy of the allowance is performed by an internal loan review committee and is based on known and inherent risk characteristics in the portfolio, past loss experience, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral, current economic conditions, and such other relevant factors which in management's judgment deserve recognition. The allowance for loan losses related to impaired loans was determined in accordance with SFAS No. 114, as amended by SFAS No. 118. Actual losses or recoveries are charged or credited directly to the allowance. An analysis of the allowance for loan losses, for the periods indicated is as follows: Six Months Fiscal Year Ended Ended December 31 June 30 1999 1999 (Dollars in thousands) Total allowance for loan losses at beginning of period $10,803 $8,810 Loans charged-off: Real estate - mortgage: Residential 681 1,581 Commercial - 16 Consumer 190 397 Total charged-offs 871 1,994 Recoveries: Real estate - mortgage: Residential 79 325 Commercial 4 24 Consumer 15 6 Total recoveries 98 355 Net loans charged-off 773 1,639 Provision for loan losses 1,150 3,632 Total allowance for loan losses at end of period $11,180 $10,803 Percentage of net charge-offs to average loans outstanding during the period 0.07% 0.18% Percentage of allowance for loan losses to adjusted total loans 0.95% 1.17% The allowance for loan losses totaled $11.2 million or 0.95% of adjusted total loans of $1.2 billion at December 31, 1999 compared to $10.8 million or 1.17% of adjusted total loans of $920.0 million at June 30, 1999. Management believes the allowance for loan loss is adequate relative to its assessment of existing risk characteristics within the loan portfolio. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on specific circumstances related to future problem loans, increased risk due to a change in mix within the portfolio as well as changes in economic conditions. An analysis of nonperforming assets is summarized as follows: December 31 June 30 1999 1999 (Dollars in thousands) Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis: Real Estate-mortgage: Residential $754 $870 Consumer - 49 Total nonaccrual loans 754 919 Accruing loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more: Real estate-mortgage: Residential 7,182 8,311 Consumer 800 823 Total of 90 days past due loans 7,982 9,134 Total of nonaccrual and 90 days past due loans $8,736 $10,053 As a percent of total loans 0.75% 1.07% Real estate owned: Real estate acquired through foreclosure or repossession by loan type: Real estate: Residential $3,646 $4,571 Commercial 479 1,055 Land 1,085 1,319 Allowance for real estate losses 11) (45) Total real estate owned $5,199 $6,900 As a percent of total assets 0.31% 0.51% Total nonperforming assets $13,935 $16,953 As a percent of total assets 0.84% 1.24% The Association's nonaccrual policy generally covers loans which are 90 or more days past due, dependent upon type of loan and related collateral. All commercial loans are placed on nonaccrual status when the collectibility of interest is uncertain based on specific circumstances evaluated on a loan by loan basis or when interest is more than 90 days past due. In the case of residential real estate and consumer loans, the Association implemented the Uniform Retail Credit Classification Policy effective June 30, 1999 and follows this policy for placing loans on nonaccrual status. Management recognizes the risk of potential reduction in value of real estate owned during the holding period and provides for such risk by maintaining an allowance for real estate losses (such allowance is separate from and in addition to the allowance for loan losses). For the six months ended December 31, 1999, net charge-offs were $84,000 and additions to the allowance totaled $50,000 resulting in a decrease in the allowance to $11,000 at December 31, 1999. Management continually monitors the risk profile of real estate owned and maintains an allowance for real estate losses at a level believed adequate to absorb potential losses within the real estate portfolio. Liquidity The primary purpose of asset/liability management is to maintain adequate liquidity and a desired balance between interest- sensitive assets and liabilities. Liquidity management focuses on the ability to meet the cash flow requirements of customers wanting to withdraw or borrow funds for their personal or business needs. Interest rate sensitivity management focuses on consistent growth of net interest income in times of fluctuating interest rates. The management of liquidity and interest rate sensitivity must be coordinated since decisions involving one may influence the other. Liquidity needs can be met by either reducing assets or increasing liabilities. Sources of asset liquidity include short term investments, securities available for sale, maturing and repaying loans and monthly cash flows from mortgage-backed securities. The loan portfolio provides an additional source of liquidity due to York Federal's participation in the secondary mortgage market. Liquidity needs can be met by attracting deposits and utilizing borrowing arrangements with the FHLB of Pittsburgh and the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia for short and long term advances as well as other short-term borrowings. Deposits represent the Association's primary source of funds. The Association does not rely on brokered deposits as a source of funds. During the six months ended December 31, 1999, the Association's deposits decreased $11.9 million. To supplement deposit-gathering efforts, York Federal borrows from the FHLB of Pittsburgh. At December 31, 1999, York Federal had $399.0 million in FHLB advances outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 4.21%, an increase of $288.2 million for the first six months of fiscal 2000. The Association was required to purchase additional FHLB stock due to increased borrowings. Other borrowings also increased for the first six months of fiscal 2000 to $20.0 million from $3.6 million for the same period in the prior year. For additional details of FHLB advances and other borrowings, refer to Note C of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Amortization and prepayments of loans and proceeds from loan and securities sales represent a source of funds to York Federal. These sources amounted to $198.1 million for the first six months of fiscal 2000. Generally, the principal use of funds is the origination of mortgage and other loans. Early in the first six months of fiscal 2000, leverage strategies to effectively utilize available capital were completed. These strategies resulted in expansion of the investment portfolio through the purchase of available for sale securities and increase in loan balances. The carrying value of securities available for sale increased $50.7 million for the first six months of fiscal 2000 from $295.7 million at June 30, 1999 to $346.0 million at December 31, 1999. Additionally, FHLB stock increased $12.9 million during the first six months of fiscal 2000 as a result of our increased borrowings. Loan demand resulted in total originations of $419.6 million for the period ended December 31, 1999. Loan originations were obtained through various channels including the retail branch system, commissioned mortgage origination staff, tele-mortgage activity, expanded mortgage correspondent relationships and Business Banking relationship managers. The volume of originations was favorably impacted by the Association's pricing strategies and a relatively low-rate interest rate environment. A significant component of loan origination volume was intermediate term mortgage products, for example, 5/1 CMT adjustable rate loans (fixed rate for the first five years with annual adjustments thereafter). During the six months ended December 31, 1999, the loan portfolio increased $250.8 million to $1.2 billion at December 31, 1999. Under current regulations, York Federal is required to maintain liquid assets at 4.0% or more of its net withdrawable deposits plus short-term borrowings. For the quarter ended December 31, 1999, the Association's liquidity level was 8.6%. Capital The management of capital provides the foundation for future asset and profitability growth and is a major strategy in the management of York Financial Corp. Stockholders' equity at December 31, 1999, totaled $109.1 million compared to $110.4 million at June 30, 1999, a decrease of $1.3 million or 1.2%. This decrease was primarily a result of the impact of unrealized losses on "available for sale" securities, retirement of shares related to a stock repurchase program and cash dividends paid, partially offset by a combination of factors including current earnings and issuance of shares in connection with various benefit and dividend reinvestment plans. An additional stock repurchase program to replace the previous expired stock repurchase program was announced in August 1999. The Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 478,000 shares of common stock on the open market. Under the repurchase plan, share purchases may be made from time to time depending on market and business conditions for the following six month period. During the six months ending December 31, 1999, 118,293 shares were repurchased and retired under the stock repurchase programs. OTS regulated thrifts must comply with various capital standards: Tangible Capital. Generally, common stock plus retained earnings must equal at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets. Tier 1 (Core) Capital to total assets. Tangible capital plus qualifying supervisory goodwill (arising from the purchase of a troubled savings association) and other qualifying intangible assets must equal at least 3.0% of adjusted total assets; 5.0% to be deemed well capitalized. Risk-Based Capital. Risk-based capital must equal at least 8.0% of risk-weighted assets, as defined in the regulations; 10% to be deemed well capitalized. The tier 1 (core) capital component of risk-based capital, as defined above, must equal at least 6.0% of risk weighted assets to be deemed well capitalized. At December 31, 1999, York Federal's tangible and core capital both equaled 7.2% ($118.9 million), substantially in excess of the minimum regulatory requirements of 1.5% and 3.0%/5.0%, respectively. York Federal's total assets do not include any goodwill. York Federal's core capital to risk-weighted assets equaled 12.1% ($118.9 million) at December 31, 1999, which exceeds the required level of 6.0%. Finally, York Federal's risk- based capital ratio equaled 13.2% ($129.1 million) at December 31, 1999 which exceeds the required level of 8.0% by $50.7 million, and exceeds the required level to be deemed well capitalized of 10.0% by $31.1 million. Transactions with Affiliates Transactions with affiliates are limited to 10% of capital and surplus per affiliate with an aggregate limit on all such transactions with affiliates to 20% of capital and surplus. At December 31, 1999 such transactions are within these regulatory limits. Results of Operations Six months ended December 31, 1999 compared to December 31, 1998 Net Interest Income York Financial's earnings are affected by the level of York Federal's net interest income, the difference between the income it receives on its loan portfolio and other investments, and its cost of funds, consisting primarily of interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Net interest income is affected by the average yield on interest-earning assets, the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, and the ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income for the six months ended December 31, 1999 was $18.9 million compared to $16.9 million for the same period last year, which represents an 11.8% increase. The increase in net interest income was primarily due to an increase in average balances in loan and securities portfolios which more than offset the lower earning asset yield and the lower cost of funds rate. The margin on interest-earning assets decreased to 2.66% from 2.92% for the six months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. During the six months ended December 31, 1999, York Federal originated $419.6 million of loans including loans refinanced from the Association's loan portfolio. The result of these originations, when combined with mortgage securitizations and sales totaling $30.0 million and loan repayment activity, was a 17.5% increase in average loans outstanding during the first six months of fiscal 2000 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The average balance of securities and other interest earning assets increased $111.0 million over the same period last year and results from the above mentioned secondary market activity and the Corporation's leveraging strategy which was supported by an increase in deposits of $32.2 million and increased borrowings of $245.1 million over the same period in the prior year. The resulting composition shift of the Association's assets had a positive effect on interest income although the yield on earning assets decreased 23 basis points to 7.15%. The average rate on interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 4.74% as compared to 4.82% in the same period last year. The lower rate on interest-bearing liabilities was as a result of the ability to reprice our deposit products lower in a low-rate interest rate environment partially offset by an increase in the cost of funds for borrowings. The average rate paid on borrowings increased to 5.38% as compared to 5.01% in the same period of last year. The net effect caused the interest rate spread for the current period to decrease to 2.41% from 2.56% in the same period last year. Provision for Loan Losses Management is aware of the risks inherent in lending and continually monitors risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. See "Asset Quality". Other Income Other income was $2.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 1999, a decrease of $2.5 million from the six months ended December 31, 1998. The following table provides the components of mortgage banking income: Six Months Ended December 31 1999 1998 (Dollars in thousands, unaudited) Gain on sales of loans and trading securities $391,000 $1,190,000 Unrealized gain on loans and trading securities - 54,000 Loan servicing fee income, net of amortization 415,000 117,000 Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights 15,000 - $821,000 $1,361,000 Mortgage banking income for the six months ended December 31, 1999 decreased $540,000 to $821,000 or 39.7% as compared to the same period in 1998. Included in mortgage banking income are gain on sales of loans and unrealized gain on trading securities of $391,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1999 compared to $1,244,000 for the same period in 1998. Mortgage-backed securities created in conjunction with the Association's mortgage banking activities are deemed trading securities and are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported in the income statement. At December 31, 1999, there were no securities held for trading. The portfolio of loans serviced for others totaled $490.9 million at December 31, 1999 with a net average servicing rate of approximately 16.5 basis points as compared to $552.0 million at December 31, 1998 with a net average servicing rate of approximately 8.8 basis points. The increase in net servicing rate is primarily attributable to the change in impairment adjustments recorded as a result of changes in prepayment speeds from year to year. Amortization of capitalized mortgage servicing rights for the six months ended December 31, 1999 was $285,000 compared to $350,000 in the prior year and is recognized as a reduction of gross servicing fee income. The combination of these volume and rate changes caused net loan servicing fees for the first six months of fiscal 2000 to increase to $415,000 from $117,000 recognized in the same period for fiscal 1999. Gain on the sale of available for sale securities totaled $105,000 at December 31, 1999 as compared to $794,000 at December 31, 1998. During 1999, a FreddieMac (FHLMC) Preferred Stock pairoff resulted in a gain of $105,000. The pairoff was initiated by the broker and as a result of an inability to deliver the security. During 1998, FannieMae (FNMA) introduced a program which provided for the securitization of high loan-to-value seven year balloon loans. Management, recognizing the default risk associated with this loan type, securitized $58.0 million of portfolio loans qualifying under the FNMA program. Furthermore, in consideration of the interest rate risk associated with this asset, $40.6 million of these securities were sold resulting in the aforementioned gain for the six months ended December 31, 1998. Fees and service charges for the six months ended December 31, 1999 increased $365,000 or 19.6% to $2,190,000 as compared to $1,825,000 in the same period in 1998. The increase in fees and service charges is primarily a result of growth in loan and deposit volume. Loan volume was higher due to increased originations of $168.6 million for the first six months of fiscal 2000 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in deposit account servicing fees is related to increased volume of electronic transactions initiated by deposit customers including inter-account sweeps, ATM transactions and VISA debit card utilization. In addition, increased commercial checking account relationships initiated through Business Banking activities and the related fee structure associated with such accounts contributed to the increase in fees and service charges. The Corporation is a partner in various joint ventures and partnerships. For the first six months of fiscal 2000, the loss from these investments totaled $859,000 as compared to income of $531,000 for the same period in fiscal 1999. The variance related to joint ventures and partnerships is due primarily to the following factors: (1) For the first six months of fiscal 2000, losses of $602,000 on the venture capital partnership resulted from the decreased market value of underlying portfolio investments and operating losses compared to gains of $566,000 in the same period of fiscal 1999. (2) The Corporation is a limited partner in several partnerships for the purpose of acquiring, renovating, operating and leasing qualified low income housing and historic properties. During the six months ended December 31, 1999, losses related to these partnerships amounted to $280,000 compared to losses of $40,000 for the same period in the prior year. Other operating income was $923,000 in the first six months of fiscal 2000 as compared to $597,000 in the first six months of fiscal 1999. As products and services become more fully integrated within the retail branch system, related income derived from discount brokerage and insurance units resulted in an increase in other operating income. Other effects on other operating income were income on corporate-owned life insurance policies related to a supplemental executive retirement plan. Other Expenses Other expenses of $15.0 million increased $1,241,000 or 9.1% for the six months ended December 31, 1999 as compared to the same period in 1998. Salaries and employee benefits for the six months ended December 31, 1999 increased $672,000 or 10.0% over the same period in 1998 and is attributable to a combination of the following factors: annual adjustments through the salary administration program, increased commissions related to affiliate brokerage and insurance units and expenses related to a supplemental executive retirement plan. The number of full time equivalent personnel at December 31, 1999 was 405 compared to 406 at December 31, 1998. Data processing increased $169,000 or 27.7% in fiscal 2000 compared to fiscal 1999 due to costs related to technology purchases to enhance efficiency. Advertising cost increased $283,000 or 49.2% for the six months ended December 31, 1999 as compared to the same period in 1998, and is primarily attributable to ongoing efforts to enhance customer and product awareness through various media campaigns. Other expenses for the six months ended December 31, 1999 increased $59,000 or 1.8% compared to the same period in 1998, as a result of increased cost of services and the effects of increased loan and deposit volume. Provision for Income Taxes The provision for income taxes of $1,461,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1999 represents an effective tax rate of 24.0% as compared to 36.7% for the same period last year. For additional details of Income Taxes, refer to Note E of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Other Matters Impact of Year 2000 We passed the turn of the century without any internal or third party problems but will continue to monitor as we pass certain first events of the new year. This milestone had generated widespread concern over its potential impact on business continuity. Historically, most computer programs were written using two digits rather than four to designate the applicable year. As a result, there had been anticipation whether computer systems would recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This situation along with certain other date issues has been referred to as the "Year 2000 Issue." These situations could have caused a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar normal business activities. The Year 2000 Issue was recognized by the Corporation as a significant business issue and received intense management focus. The majority of the Corporation's transaction processing is provided by a third party processor. A Year 2000 project team was organized and a comprehensive action plan designed to achieve Year 2000 readiness. The project addressed not only computer and technology areas but all areas of our business. There were concerns that non-computer systems, which include embedded technology could have been effected by the Year 2000 Issue if not appropriately addressed. The action plan had five key project phases: awareness, assessment, remediation, validation, and implementation addressing systems for both the Corporation and its third party processor. The five phases of the project and the interface/integration testing between all key vendors and systems were completed prior to December 31, 1999. As part of the Year 2000 action plan, the Corporation initiated formal communications with all of its significant vendors and large customers to determine the extent to which its systems would need to be modified or replaced or were vulnerable to those third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 issues. While the Corporation has taken and will continue to take appropriate actions to mitigate the risk of adverse consequences associated with the failure of a third party to address these issues, there can be no guarantee that the systems of third parties won't have an adverse effect on York Financial. As a precaution, the Corporation developed a comprehensive Year 2000 contingency plan and tested the plan for accuracy and consistency between all mission critical applications and systems. The testing of the plan was completed prior to September 30, 1999 as mandated by all of the regulatory agencies. To assist customers in understanding Year 2000 issues and to inform them of the Corporation's actions for preparedness, brochures outlining our Year 2000 initiatives were distributed to all customers. It has been difficult to isolate the incremental cost of the Year 2000 effort given that it impacts technical personnel already in place in operational areas across our business as well as possibly accelerating already planned technology investments. However, such costs and related investments have been estimated to total $320,000 and the timing of recognizing such costs has not been considered to be material to any one fiscal period. In order to prepare for possible customer demands for the Year 2000, we had accumulated approximately $5.0 million in excess cash. After we passed the turn of the century, we reduced our excess cash to normal levels within the first few weeks the new year. As the new year progresses, we will have our contingency plans in effect on a continual basis to ensure that the remaining milestones will not disrupt our normal day to day operations. Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices The consolidated financial statements and related financial data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on a financial institution's performance than does the effect of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the price of goods and services since such prices are affected by inflation. In the current interest rate environment, the liquidity and maturity structures of York Federal's assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Annual meeting of Stockholders of York Financial Corp. was held October 21, 1999. Business transacted at the meeting was as outlined in the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement dated September 21, 1999. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. York Financial Corp. (Registrant) Date February 11, 2000 /s/ Robert W. Pullo Robert W. Pullo, President - Chief Executive Officer Date February 11, 2000 /s/ James H. Moss James H. Moss, Senior Vice President - Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer