FORM 11-K UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: The First Financial Holdings, Inc. Sharing Thrift Plan B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: First Financial Holdings, Inc. 34 Broad Street Charleston, SC 29401 THE PLAN IS SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"). IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITEM NO. 4 OF REQUIRED INFORMATION, THE PLAN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES ATTACHED HERETO WERE PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FINANCIAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS OF ERISA. FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Financial Statements December 31, 1996 and 1995 (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon) CONTENTS Independent Auditors' Report 1 Financial Statements for 1996 and 1995 Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits, With Fund Information 2 Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits, With Fund Information 3-4 Notes to Financial Statements 5-10 Schedules Supporting 1996 Financial Statements Schedule I - Assets Held for Investment Purposes - Item 27a 11 Schedule II - Summary of Reportable Transactions - Item 27d 12 Signature 13 Independent Auditors Consent 14 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Plan Trustees First Financial Holdings, Inc. Sharing Thrift Plan We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for plan benefits, with fund information, of the First Financial Holdings, Inc. Sharing Thrift Plan (the "Plan") as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the related statement of changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Trustees of the Plan. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Our audit for the year ended December 31, 1996 was made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplementary information included in Schedules I and II is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements, but is supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The Fund information in the statements of net assets available for benefits is presented for purposes of additional analysis rather than to present the net assets available for benefits and changes in net assets available for benefits of each fund. The supplemental schedules and Fund information have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. MCLAIN, MOISE & ASSOCIATES, PC June 23, 1997 FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits, With Fund Information December 31, 1996 and 1995 December 31, 1996 Equity Fixed Stock Growth Bond Loans Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets: Investments, at fair value $ 5,746,952 $ 3,358,579 $ 8,341,630 $ 3,085,512 $ 325,526 $ - $20,858,199 Employer contributions receivable 55,291 31,767 157,800 45,896 8,030 - 298,784 Due(to)from other funds - - - - - - - Loans receivable from participants - - - - - 224,166 224,166 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net assets available for benefits $ 5,802,243 $ 3,390,346 $ 8,499,430 $ 3,131,408 $ 333,556 $224,166 $21,381,149 =============================================================================== December 31, 1995 Equity Fixed Stock Growth Bond Loans Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets: Investments, at fair value $ 5,183,969 $ 3,277,179 $ 7,116,482 $ 2,252,317 $312,887 $ - $18,142,834 Employer contributions receivable 91,054 66,821 249,202 57,239 14,463 - 478,779 Due(to)from other funds (371,185) 348,583 70,198 (33,592) (14,004) - - Loans receivable from participants - - - - - 210,421 210,421 Liabilities: Accounts payable (4,298) (3,184) (6,644) (1,838) (249) - (16,213) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net assets available for plan benefits $ 4,899,540 $ 3,689,399 $ 7,429,238 $ 2,274,126 $ 313,097 $210,421 $18,815,821 =============================================================================== See accompanying notes to financial statements FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits, With Fund Information December 31, 1996 Loans Equity Fixed Stock Growth Bond to Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Participants Total - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additions to net assets attributable to: Investment income: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments $ 573,606 $ - $1,186,807 $ 235,091 $ - $ - $ 1,995,504 Interest - 204,970 6,887 - 10,839 24,289 246,985 Dividends 190,409 - 241,293 173,930 - - 605,632 Total investment income 764,015 204,970 1,434,987 409,021 10,839 24,289 2,848,121 Contributions Participants 321,546 174,920 193,902 232,995 33,205 - 956,568 Cafeteria credits - 45,111 - - - - 45,111 Employer match - - 462,436 - - - 462,436 Employer profit sharing 214,558 135,988 129,137 159,528 32,521 - 671,732 Total contribution 536,104 356,019 785,475 392,523 65,726 - 2,135,847 Total additions 1,300,119 560,989 2,220,462 801,544 76,565 24,289 4,983,968 Deductions from net assets attributable to: Benefits and withdrawals paid to participants 479,492 570,181 1,163,086 123,701 21,766 - 2,358,226 Administrative fees 21,496 15,226 19,214 10,447 1,335 - 67,718 Total deductions 500,988 585,407 1,182,300 134,148 23,101 - 2,425,944 Net increase (decrease) prior to transfers 799,131 (24,418) 1,038,162 667,396 53,464 24,289 2,558,024 Transfers: Rollover contributions 4,383 - - 2,921 - - 7,304 Interfund transfers 99,189 (274,635) 32,030 186,965 (33,005) (10,544) - Total transfers 103,572 (274,635) 32,030 189,886 (33,005) (10,544) 7,304 - Net increase (decrease) 902,703 (299,053) 1,070,192 857,282 20,459 13,745 2,565,328 Net assets available for plan benefits, Beginning of year 4,899,540 3,689,399 7,429,238 2,274,126 313,097 210,421 18,815,821 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- End of year $5,802,243 $3,390,346 $8,499,430 $3,131,408 $ 333,556 $ 224,166 $ 21,381,149 ================================================================================== See accompanying notes to financial statements FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits, With Fund Information December 31, 1995 Equity Fixed Stock Growth Bond Loans to Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Participants Total - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additions to net assets attributable to: Investment income: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments $ 775,673 $ - $ 800,172 $ 445,960 $ 17,861 $ - $ 2,039,666 Interest - 218,572 6,973 - 17,552 19,489 262,586 Dividends 145,143 - 209,212 20,971 - - 375,326 Total investment income 920,816 218,572 1,016,357 466,931 35,413 19,489 2,677,578 Contributions Participants 292,012 185,577 207,988 183,318 33,681 - 902,576 Cafeteria credits - 64,283 - - - - 64,283 Employer match - - 355,904 - - - 355,904 Employer profit sharing 169,340 126,167 101,477 105,566 28,004 - 530,554 Total contribution 461,352 376,027 665,369 288,884 61,685 - 1,853,317 Total additions 1,382,168 594,599 1,681,726 755,815 97,098 19,489 4,530,895 Deductions from net assets attributable to: Benefits and withdrawals paid to participants 553,423 504,004 316,559 143,919 17,502 - 1,535,407 Administrative fees 16,279 13,394 15,170 5,267 895 - 51,005 Total deductions 569,702 517,398 331,729 149,186 18,397 - 1,586,412 Net increase (decrease) prior to transfers 812,466 77,201 1,349,997 606,629 78,701 19,489 2,944,483 Transfers Rollover contributions - - - - - - - Interfund transfers (21,834) (285,333) 226,639 67,416 (26,748) 39,860 - Total Transfers (21,834) (285,333) 226,639 67,416 (26,748) 39,860 - Net increase (decrease) 790,632 (208,132) 1,576,636 674,045 51,953 59,349 2,944,483 Net assets available for plan benefits, Beginning of year 4,108,908 3,897,531 5,852,602 1,600,081 261,144 151,072 15,871,338 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- End of year $ 4,899,540 $ 3,689,399 $7,429,238 $ 2,274,126 $ 313,097 $ 210,421 $ 18,815,821 =================================================================================== See accompanying notes to financial statements FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 1996 and 1995 1. Description of Plan The following description of First Financial Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") Sharing Thrift Plan (the "Plan") provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan agreement for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions. The Company is the holding company for First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Charleston, South Carolina and subsidiaries ("First Federal") and Peoples Federal Savings and Loan Association in Conway, South Carolina and subsidiaries ("Peoples Federal") (together the "Thrifts"). A. General The Plan is a defined contribution plan consisting of both a tax-deferred 401(k) program and a tax-deferred profit sharing program. The Plan covers all eligible hourly and salaried employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. Employees who have completed six months of service and who are expected to complete a year of service are eligible to make tax-deferred contributions. Employees, 21 years of age and older, who have completed a year of service are eligible to receive profit sharing contributions. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). B. Contributions The Plan permits eligible participants to contribute 2% to 15% of their annual compensation (as defined and not to exceed limitations prescribed by law). The Company matches part or all of the participant s tax-deferred contributions up to 5% of the participant's base compensation and makes profit sharing contribution up to 6% of the participant's base compensation. The percentage for the Company's matching contribution and profit sharing contribution is determined for each of the Thrifts based on the individual Thrift's annualized return on equity for each quarter as follows: Match and Profit Sharing Return on Equity Percentages ---------------------------------------------------------- Less than 4% 0% 4% to less than 8% 25% 8% to less than 12% 50% 12% to less than 16% 75% 16% or more 100% C. Participant Accounts Each participant's account is credited with the participant's contribution and allocations of (a) the Company's contribution and, (b) Plan earnings, and charged with an allocation of administrative expenses. Allocations are based on participant earnings or account balances, as defined. Forfeited balances of terminated participants' nonvested accounts are in addition to Company contributions. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested account. D. Vesting The participant contributions and Company-match contributions are immediately vested. The participants vest in the profit sharing contributions at 10% per year for the first four years, and at 20% per year thereafter, until fully vested at seven years. E. Investment Options Upon enrollment in the Plan, participating employees may elect for their contributions and allocated employer profit sharing contributions to be invested in any of five investment funds as follows: Participant-directed funds: - The Equity Fund is an unsegregated diversified managed fund invested in equity investments selected by the Trustees. Effective January 3, 1995, all equity fund investments were transferred to the Fidelity Puritan fund. - The Fixed Fund consists of investments in certificates of deposit and/or interest-bearing deposit accounts of the Thrifts. - The Stock Fund invests in common stock of First Financial Holdings, Inc. - The Growth Fund is an unsegregated diversified managed balanced fund that seeks to provide long-term growth of capital. Effective January 3, 1995 all Growth Fund investments were transferred to the Fidelity Value fund. - The Bond Fund is an unsegregated diversified managed fixed income fund that invests primarily in investment grade bonds and seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with the maintenance of principal and liquidity. Effective January 3, 1995, all Bond Fund investments were transferred to the Fidelity Intermediate Bond fund. Investments in the Stock Fund are generally not available for transfer to other investment options. (Refer to page 10; 7. Amendments to the Plan.) Nonparticipant-directed funds: The Company's matching contributions are invested in common stock of First Financial Holdings, Inc. Information is not available to report the participant-directed and nonparticipant-directed stock investments separately. During 1996 and 1995, participants could change their investment options quarterly. F. Loans Receivable from Participants Participants may borrow from the Plan after one year of participation. A participant must borrow at least $2,500 with the maximum amount being the lesser of (1) $50,000 less any outstanding balance on Plan loans over the last 12 months, or (2) the greater of $10,000 or one-half of the participant's Plan account balance. Generally, Plan loans are limited to one-half of the participant's Plan account balance. In addition, the amounts invested in the First Financial Stock Fund are not available for borrowing. G. Payment of Benefits On termination of service due to death, disability or retirement, a participant will receive the value of the participant's vested interest in his or her account. A participant is no longer eligible to participate in the Plan after retirement or termination. A participant may also receive a hardship distribution upon meeting certain immediate financial need requirements and receiving management approval. 2. Summary of Accounting Policies A. Basis of Accounting The financial statements of the Plan are prepared under the accrual method of accounting. B. Investment Valuation and Income Recognition The Plan's investments are stated at fair value. Shares of registered investment companies are valued at quoted market prices which represent the net asset value of shares held by the Plan at year end. The First Financial Holdings, Inc. common stock in the Stock Fund is valued at the average of the bid and asked quoted market price. Loans receivable from participants are valued at cost which approximates fair value. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. C. Payment of Benefits and Withdrawals Benefits are recorded when paid. Benefits attributable to terminated employees at December 31, 1996 and 1995, which were paid in the subsequent year were $175,831 and $89,123, respectively. Amounts allocated to withdrawing participants may be recorded on the Form 5500 for benefit claims that have been processed and approved for payment prior to December 31 but not yet paid as of that date. D. Use of Estimates In conforming to generally accepted accounting principles, preparation of the financial statements requires the use of estimates made by management. 3. Investments Plan assets are held in a trust established pursuant to an agreement between the Company and the Trustees, who are officers of the Company or Thrifts. The Trustees direct the investment activities of the trust and have full discretionary authority for the purchase and sale of investments, subject to the participants' investment elections and certain other specified limitations. The fair values of the investments of the trust at December 31, 1996 and 1995, were as follows: 1996 1995 -------------------------- Cash demand deposits held by: First Financial Holdings, Inc. $ 63,687 $ 198,323 Mutual Funds: Fidelity Puritan Fund 5,746,952 5,183,969 Fidelity Intermediate Bond Fund 325,526 312,887 Fidelity Value Fund 3,085,512 2,252,317 Certificates of deposit accounts: First Federal or Peoples Federal 3,314,222 3,217,624 Equity securities: First Financial Holdings, Inc. common stock 8,322,300 6,977,714 -------------------------- Total investments $ 20,858,199 $ 18,142,834 ========================== Certificates of deposit at December 31, 1996 consisted of the amount on deposit with the Thrifts with interest rates ranging from 4.00% to 8.35% and maturities of three months to five years. During 1996 and 1995, the Plan's mutual funds appreciated in value in the amounts of $808,697 and $1,239,494, respectively. During 1996 and 1995, the Plan's equity securities appreciated in value in the amounts of $1,186,807 and $800,172, respectively. These amounts represent the total of the net realized gain or loss from investment transactions and the net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments. The method used in calculating realized gains and losses is based on average net cost. The investments of the Stock Fund on the Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits include certain invested cash to be used for future purchases of equity securities. 4. Contributions and Contributions Receivable The Thrift's quarterly return on equity resulted in the following estimated average employer matching contributions (for those participants contributing at least 5%) and employer profit sharing contributions. 1996 1995 ------------------ Employer matching contributions: First Federal 3.75% 2.81% Peoples Federal 3.75% 3.75% Employer profit sharing contributions: First Federal 4.50% 3.38% Peoples Federal 4.50% 4.50% These estimates represent the multiplication of the average return on equity percentages (in accordance with the schedule in Note 1.B.) times the 5% maximum matching percentage and 6% profit sharing percentage, respectively. Contributions receivable include the following: December 31 1996 1995 --------------------- Profit sharing: Third quarter $ - 259,714 Fourth quarter 298,784 219,065 Total 298,784 478,779 5. Related Party Transactions The Plan is administered by a committee consisting of three or more persons who are officers of the Company or the Thrifts. Members are appointed by the Company's Board of Directors. Expenses incurred in connection with the administration of the Plan are paid by the Plan. Administrative expenses paid by the Plan during 1996 and 1995 amounted to $67,718 and $51,005, respectively. 6. Tax Status The Internal Revenue Service has previously informed the Plan's administrators that the Plan is qualified under Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code, and of the exempt status of the trust under Section 501(a) of the Code. The Plan obtained its latest determination letter on May 20, 1996, in which the IRS stated that the Plan, as then designed, was in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. Further, the continued qualification of the Plan is dependent on its effect in operations. The plan administrator and the Plan's legal counsel believe that the Plan is currently designed and being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. Therefore, they believe that the Plan was qualified and that the related trust was tax exempt as of the financial statement date. 7. Amendments to the Plan The Plan was amended during 1993 through 1997 for certain technical requirements of the Unemployment Compensation Amendment Act of 1992, Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 and Tax Reform Act of 1986, as well as resolutions of the Trustees. Effective July 1, 1997, any participant, who has attained 10 years of service and 50 years of age, may make a one-time transfer of amounts held in their Stock Fund to other investment funds. In the event of this transfer, a 12 month waiting period will be in effect for further investments in the Stock Fund. Also effective July 1, 1997, special eligibility provisions permitted certain part-time employees to participate in the Plan. 8. Plan Termination Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, participants will become 100 percent vested in their accounts. FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Schedule I Assets Held for Investment Purposes - Item 27a December 31, 1996 Identity of Issue, Borrower, Lessor or Similar Party Description of Investment Cost Current Value - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash on deposit with First Federal or Peoples Federal* Interest-bearing deposits $ 63,687 $ 63,687 Mutual Funds Fidelity Puritan Fund 5,746,952 5,746,952 Fidelity Intermediate Bond Fund 325,526 325,526 Fidelity Value Fund 3,085,512 3,085,512 Certificates of deposit: First Federal or Peoples Federal* Maturing 1997-2000 3,314,222 3,314,222 Common Stock: First Financial Holdings, Inc.* Shares of common stock 4,724,177 8,322,300 Total investments on balance sheet 17,260,076 20,858,199 Loans due from participants Bearing various interest rates and maturities 224,166 224,166 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total investments and loans $ 17,484,242 $ 21,082,365 ================================================================================================ *Parties-in-interest to the Plan. See accompanying independent auditors report FIRST FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. SHARING THRIFT PLAN Schedule II Schedule of Reportable Transaction - Item 27d Year Ended December 31, 1996 Sales ---------------------------------- Identity of Party Net Gain Involved Description of Assets Purchases Proceeds Cost (Loss) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- First Federal or Peoples Certificates of Federal* deposit $2,950,645 $2,854,645 $2,854,645 $ - First Financial Holdings* Common Stock $1,310,290 $1,152,511 $ 646,739 $ 505,772 *Parties-in-interest See accompanying independent auditors report SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Tustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. First Financial Holdings, Inc. Sharing Thrift Plan Date: June 27, 1997 By: A. Thomas Hood A. Thomas Hood Member of The First Financial Holdings, Inc. Sharing Thrift Plan Committee MCLAIN, MOISE & ASSOCIATES, PC Certified Public Accountants Maritime Bldg. Suite 101 215 East Bay Street Charleston, S.C. 29401 Tel: (803) 577-0414 Fax: (803) 577-0428 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT The Board of Directors First Financial Holdings, Inc. We consent to the inclusion of our report dated June 23, 1997, with respect to the Statement of Net Assets Available for Benefits, With Fund Information as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related Statement of Changes in Net Assets for Benefits, With Fund Information for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, which report appears in the Form 11-K of First Financial Holdings, Inc. dated June 23, 1997. MCLAIN, MOISE & ASSOCIATES, PC Charleston, South Carolina June 23, 1997