EXHIBIT 12(B) PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS COMPANY COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PLUS PREFERRED SECURITIES DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS 12 Months YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, Ended ---------------------------------------------------------- March 31, 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) Net Income..................... $ 545,479 $ 475,936 $ 614,868 $ 659,406 $ 616,964 $ 593,718 Plus Income Taxes (A).......... 261,912 223,782 307,414 301,447 325,737 317,611 -------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Income Before Income Taxes..... 807,391 699,718 922,282 960,853 942,701 911,329 -------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Fixed Charges and Preferred Securities Dividend Requirements: Interest Charges (B)......... 358,517 401,902 389,956 395,925 406,869 409,197 Interest Factor in Rentals... 9,311 9,591 11,090 12,120 11,956 11,891 Preferred Securities Dividend Requirements (Pre-tax) (C). 42,703 46,675 56,957 60,910 72,854 72,992 -------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Total................ 410,531 458,168 458,003 468,955 491,679 494,080 -------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Earnings Before Fixed Charges and Preferred Securities Dividend Requirements................. $1,175,219 $1,111,211 $1,323,328 $1,368,898 $1,361,526 $ 1,332,417 ======== ========= ========= ========== ========= ========== Ratio.......................... 2.86 2.43 2.89 2.92 2.77 2.70 ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== (A) Includes state income taxes and federal income taxes for other income. (B) Excludes 1991 and 1992 interest expense on decommissioning costs of $6,956 and $5,208, respectively. Effective January 1, 1992, accounting was changed to follow Federal Energy Regulatory Commission guidelines. (C) Includes a reduction for tax-deductible preferred dividends in accordance with Sections 244(a) and 11(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, before applying accounting Rule S-K of Regulation 229.503, Item 503 (d)(6).