UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) (X) Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1999 or ( ) Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from __________ to __________. Commission File No. 0-15116 Sigma Designs, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) California 94-2848099 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 355 Fairview Way, Milpitas, California 95035 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (408) 262-9003 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of May 31, 1999 there were 15,673,438 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock issued and outstanding. TABLE OF CONTENTS SIGMA DESIGNS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets--April 30, 1999 and January 31, 1999 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations--Three months ended April 30, 1999 and 1998 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--Three months ended April 30, 1999 and 1998 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURES PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SIGMA DESIGNS, INC. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in thousands) April 30, January 31, 1999 1999* ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) Assets Current assets: Cash and equivalents.............................. $3,148 $2,946 Short-term investments............................ 16,698 15,112 Accounts receivable - net......................... 10,037 13,648 Inventories....................................... 11,071 10,418 Prepaid expenses & other.......................... 513 629 ------------ ------------ Total current assets.................. 41,467 42,753 Equipment, net...................................... 1,527 1,311 Other assets........................................ 156 156 ------------ ------------ Total assets........................................ $43,150 $44,220 ============ ============ Liabilities and shareholders' equity Current liabilities: Bank line of credit............................... $12,391 $13,716 Accounts payable.................................. 3,111 4,109 Accrued liabilities and other..................... 1,919 1,350 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities............. 17,421 19,175 Capital lease obligations........................... 274 274 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock................................... 1,138 1,536 Common stock...................................... 65,263 64,699 Shareholder notes receivable...................... (12) (12) Accumulated deficit and other..................... (40,934) (41,452) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity............ 25,455 24,771 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity.......... $43,150 $44,220 ============ ============ <FN> See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. * Derived from audited balance sheet included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1999 </FN> SIGMA DESIGNS, INC. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended April 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Net sales......................... $13,783 $10,394 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales................. 9,740 7,391 Sales and marketing............ 1,300 1,130 Research and development....... 1,290 1,172 General and administrative..... 882 713 ---------- ---------- Total costs and expenses.... 13,212 10,406 ---------- ---------- Income (loss) from operations..... 571 (12) Interest and other income (expense), net.................. (8) (4) ---------- ---------- Income (loss) before income taxes. 563 (16) Provision for income taxes........ 23 -- ---------- ---------- Income (loss) before dividend on preferred stock............. 540 (16) Dividend on preferred stock....... (28) (40) ---------- ---------- Net income (loss) available to common shareholders......... $512 ($56) ========== ========== Net loss per common share--basic and diluted.................... $0.03 $0.00 ========== ========== Shares used in computation: Basic.......................... 15,509 11,680 ========== ========== Diluted........................ 17,488 11,680 ========== ========== See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. SIGMA DESIGNS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended April 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss)............................... $540 ($16) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used for operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................. 194 96 Loss on disposal of assets.................... -- 11 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable....................... 3,568 (885) Inventories............................... (653) (1,176) Prepaid expenses and other................ 159 141 Accounts payable.......................... (998) 94 Accrued liabilities....................... 527 (114) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities..................................... 3,337 (1,849) ---------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets........................ (327) (38) Purchase of short-term investments.............. (3,561) (16,574) Maturity of short-term investments.............. 1,980 13,001 Other assets.................................... -- 22 ---------- ---------- Net cash used for investing activities............ (1,908) (3,589) ---------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from sale of common stock.............. 159 34 Recovery from cost of Preferred C filing........ 8 -- Proceeds from sale of preferred stock, net...... -- 4,653 Repayment of capital lease obligations.......... (69) (30) Bank borrowings, net............................ (1,325) 1,120 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities..................................... (1,227) 5,777 ---------- ---------- Net increase in cash and equivalents.............. 202 339 Cash and equivalents, beginning of period......... 2,946 697 ---------- ---------- Cash and equivalents, end of period............... $3,148 $1,036 ========== ========== Noncash investing and financing activities: Equipment acquired under capital leases....... $83 $ -- Dividends on preferred stock.................. $28 $40 Conversion of preferred stock into common stock................................ $406 $652 Issuance costs for preferred stock paid for in common stock......................... $ -- $18 See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Balance sheet information as of January 31, 1999 was derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements. All other information is unaudited, but in the opinion of management includes all adjustments necessary to present fairly the results of the interim period. The results of operations for the quarter ended April 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year. This report on form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended January 31, 1999 and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K Annual Report previously filed with the Commission. 2. Inventories consist of the following: (In thousands) April 30, January 31, 1999 1999 ----------- ----------- Raw materials ..................... $3,280 $3,728 Work-in process ................... 3,712 3,086 Finished goods .................... 4,079 3,604 ----------- ----------- Inventories - net .................. $11,071 $10,418 =========== =========== 3. The Company had $11,195,000 outstanding as of April 30, 1999 under a $12,000,000 bank line of credit that expires in October 1999, bears interest at the bank's index rate (5.06% at April 30, 1999) plus 1%, and is secured by funds on deposit in accounts that have been assigned to the lender. The Company also had $1,196,000 outstanding at April 30, 1999 under a $6,000,000 bank line of credit that expires in October 1999, bears interest at the bank's prime rate (6.49% at April 30, 1999) plus 1.25%, and is secured by the Company's accounts receivable, inventories, equipment and intangibles, and restricts the Company's ability to declare or pay dividends. 4. SFAS 128 requires a dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS for the periods presented is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average of common shares outstanding (excluding shares subject to repurchase). Diluted EPS for the periods presented is computed by including shares subject to repurchase as well as outstanding options and warrants granted. The following table sets forth the basic and diluted EPS computation for the periods presented (in thousands except per share data): Three Months Ended April 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Numerator: Net income (loss) available to common shareholders......... $512 ($56) ========== ========== Denominator: Weighted average shares outsatnding.................... 15,567 11,797 Common shares subject to repurchase..................... (58) (117) ---------- ---------- Shares used in computing basic.... 15,509 11,680 Common shares subject to repurchase..................... 58 -- Stock options and warrants........ 1,921 -- ---------- ---------- Shares used in computing diluted.. 17,488 11,680 ========== ========== Basic earnings (loss) per common share................... $0.03 $0.00 ========== ========== Diluted earnings (loss) per common share................... $0.03 $0.00 ========== ========== The Company excluded certain potentially dilutive securities each period from its diluted EPS computation because inclusion of such securities would be antidilutive. A summary of the excluded potential dilutive securities as of the end of each fiscal period follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended April 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Common shares subject to repurchase..................... -- 117 Stock options..................... 3 2,570 Stock warrants.................... -- 114 Cinvertible preferred stock....... 1 25 5. The reconciliation of net income (loss) before dividends on preferred stock to comprehensive income (loss) is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended April 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Income (loss) before dividend on preferred stock............. $540 ($16) Other comprehensive income (loss) -- net unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments.................... 6 (4) ---------- ---------- Total comprehensive income (loss). $546 ($20) ========== ========== 6. The Company follows the requirements of SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The Company's operating segments consist of its geographically based entities in the United States and Hong Kong. All such operating entities segments have similar economic characteristics, as defined in SFAS No. 131, and accordingly, it is the Company's opinion that it operates in one reportable segment. Adoption of this statement does not impact the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issues Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," which defines derivatives, requires that all derivatives be carried at fir value, and provides for hedging accounting when certain conditions are met. This statement is effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. On a forward-looking basis, although the Company has not fully assessed the implications of this new statement, the Company does not believe adoption of this statement will have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. 7. In February 1998, two class action complaints were filed against the Company in the United States District Court, Northern District of California. The actions were filed on behalf of putative classes of purchasers of the Company's common stock during the period October 24, 1995 through February 13, 1997. The complaints allege that Sigma Designs, Inc. and certain of its officers and/or directors violated federal securities laws in connection with various public statements made during the putative class period. The complaints do not specify the amount of damages sought by the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs have filed a motion to consolidate the complaints. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the allegations made in the complaints and intends to conduct a vigorous defense. The Company is also party to another claim against it. Although the ultimate outcome of this matter is not presently determinable, management believes that the resolution of all such pending matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Results of Operations The Company reported net income available to common shareholders of $512,000 ($0.03 per share) on net sales of $13,783,000 for the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 1999 compared to a net loss available to common shareholders of $56,000 on net sales of $10,394,000 for the same quarter in the prior year. Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 increased 33% as compared to the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to increased sales of the Company's proprietary MPEG-2 decoding chipsets. OEM chipset sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 increased 67% to $8,006,0900 as compared with the same period last year. The following table sets forth the Company's net sales in each product group and market segment (in thousands): Three Months Ended April 30, ------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- By Product Group: Boards............................. $5,570 $5,310 Chipsets........................... 8,023 4,815 Accessories & other................ 190 269 --------- --------- $13,783 $10,394 ========= ========= By Market Segment: Internet/Intranet Video Networking. $574 $3,423 PC-DVD Upgrade kit................. 4,996 1,862 OEM Chipsets....................... 8,006 4,788 Videoconferencing.................. -- 112 Other.............................. 207 209 --------- --------- $13,783 $10,394 ========= ========= MPEG-based boards and chipsets represented 99% of net sales for the quarter ended April 30, 1999 as compared with 97% for the same quarter last year. The increase in revenues primarily came from increased sales of the Company's Hollywood Plus cards used in the DVD upgrade kit market and the Company's proprietary single-chip DVD/MPEG-2 decoder used in the PC-DVD market. By market group, OEM chipsets, PC-DVD upgrade kits, and video networking products accounted for 58%, 36%, and 4% of total net sales, respectively, in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared with 46%, 18%, and 33% of total net sales, respectively, in the same quarter last year. The board level product line is targeted at OEM customers in the PC-DVD market and system integrators addressing the internet/intranet video networking market for corporate and home consumer applications. The chipsets are targeted at add-in card manufacturers and large-volume OEMs building interactive multimedia products for business and consumer markets. The Company's international sales represented 72% of net sales in the quarter ended April 30, 1999 as compared with 69% in the comparable quarter of the prior year. Revenues generated from international sales were concentrated in two countries-Singapore and Taiwan accounted for 28% and 27% of net sales, respectively, for the quarter ended April 30, 1999. For the quarter ended April 30, 1998, revenues generated from international sales were concentrated in Taiwan and Hong Kong-which accounted for 38% and 12% of net sales, respectively. Sales to two international customers accounted for approximately 52% of net sales in the first quarter ended April 30, 1999. The Company's customers in Taiwan are primarily computer board manufacturers, while the Company's customer in Singapore is a global OEM customer building interactive multimedia products to sell in worldwide, global markets. The Company's gross margin as a percentage of net sales for the quarter ended April 30, 1999 was 29%, which was consistent with the same period last year. Sales and marketing expenses for the first quarter ended April 30, 1999 increased by $170,000 (15%) as compared to the same quarter last year. The increase was primarily due to the addition of business development staff and the increase in trade show expenses for the China market. Research and development expenses for the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 1999 increased $119,000 (10%) as compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. The increase in research and development spending was the result of a combination of increases in depreciation expense associated with research and development equipment and tools acquired during fiscal 1999, and technical support expenses for development of the Company's MPEG-2 decoding chipset and board products. General and administrative expenses for fiscal quarter ended April 30, 1999 increased $169,000 (24%) as compared to the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to non-recurring moving expenses associated with relocation of the Company's headquarters from Fremont, California to Milpitas, California during the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company had cash and short-term investments of $20 million at April 30, 1999, as compared with $18 million at January 31, 1999. The increase in cash and short-term investments during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 was primarily generated from operating activities, as accounts receivable decreased by $3.6 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Cash used in investing activities and financing activities during the quarter ended April 30, 1999 was $1.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively. The primary investing activities during the quarter included purchases of short-term investments; the primary financing activities were repayments of bank lines of credit. In January 1999, the Company issued 1,900 shares of Series C nonvoting convertible preferred stock for $1,000 per share and warrants to purchase 95,000 shares of the Company's common stock. At April 30, 1999, 1,400 shares of Series C preferred stock remained outstanding. The Company's primary sources of funds to date have been cash generated from operations, proceeds from preferred and common stock issuances, and bank borrowings under lines of credit. The Company believes that its current reserve of cash and equivalents and short-term investments and the availability of funds under its existing asset-based banking arrangements will be sufficient to meet anticipated operating and working capital requirements for the next twelve months. However, the Company may have to raise additional capital through either public or private offerings of its common stock or preferred stock or from additional bank financing prior to that time. There is no assurance that such capital or bank financing will be available to the Company when needed. The estimate of time the Company's cash and other resources will last is a forward-looking statement that is subject to the risks and uncertainties set forth below, as well as other factors, and actual results may differ as a result of such factors. Factors Affecting Future Operating Results The Company's quarterly results have in the past and may in the future vary significantly due to a number of factors, including but not limited to new product introductions by the Company and its competitors; market acceptance of the technology embodied in the Company's products generally and the Company's products in particular; shifts in demand for the technology embodied in the Company's products generally and the Company's products in particular and/or those of the Company's competitors; gains or losses of significant customers; reduction in average selling prices and gross margins, which may occur either gradually or precipitously; inventory obsolescence; write-downs of accounts receivable; an interrupted or inadequate supply of semiconductor chips or other materials; the Company's inability to protect its intellectual property; loss of key personnel; technical problems in the development, rampup, and manufacture of products causing shipping delays; and availability of third-party manufacturing capacity for production of certain of the Company's products. The Company derives a substantial portion of its revenues from sales to the Asia Pacific region, a region of the world that is subject to increased economic instability. There can be no assurance that such instability will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's future international sales. Any adverse change in the foregoing or other factors could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, and results of operations. Due to the factors noted above, the Company's future earnings and stock price may be subject to significant volatility, particularly on a quarterly basis. Past financial performance should not be considered a reliable indicator of future performance, and investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results or trends of future periods. Any shortfall in revenue or earnings could have an immediate and significant adverse effect on the trading price of the Company's common stock. Additionally, the Company may not learn of such shortfall until late in a fiscal quarter, which could result in even more immediate and adverse effect on the trading price of the Company's common stock. Furthermore, the Company operates in a highly dynamic industry, which often results in volatility of the Company's common stock price. Impact of the Year 2000 Issue The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar normal business activities. The Company has tested its products, and management believes that the Company's products are not date-sensitive and, therefore, are Year 2000 ready. The Company has also conducted a review of its exposure to the Year 2000 problem, including working with computer systems and software vendors. Although the full impact of the Year 2000 problem is unknown at this time, management believes that the Company's internal information systems are Year 2000 compliant and does not expect to further incur any significant operating expenses or invest in additional computer systems to resolve issues relating to the Year 2000 problem, with respect to both our information technology as well as product and service functions. The Company has also been in contact with its significant suppliers and vendors to determine whether the products or services supplied by them are Year 2000 compliant, and there were no negative responses. However, significant uncertainty remains concerning the effects of the Year 2000 problem, including uncertainty regarding assurances made by vendors. In addition, the Company has not investigated Year 2000 compliance of other entities who are not major vendors of the Company or who are vendors or purchasers of our product. The Company cannot assume that third parties will be Year 2000 compliant, and if they are not, we cannot assume that we will not be subject to actions, liabilities, or damages associated with these failures. The Company's estimate of costs related to Year 2000 compliance is a forward-looking statement that is subject to risks and uncertainties, including whether management's assumptions of future events prove to be correct, that could cause actual costs to be higher. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK No significant changes have occurred since the filing by the Registrant on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31,1999. Reference is made to Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, in the Registrant's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1999. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the registrant during the quarter ended April 30, 1999. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Date: June 14, 1999 SIGMA DESIGNS, INC. /s/ Thinh Q. Tran ------------------------------------------- Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ Kit Tsui ------------------------------------------- Director of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)