UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 28, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to . Commission file Number 0-14651 MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 36-3228778 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 58120 County Road 3 South Elkhart, Indiana 46517 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (219) 295-1214 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date: Common Shares, Par Value $.01 Per Share 3,300,001 Shares Outstanding at May 6, 1998 MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. CONTENTS Pages Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 3-4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10-13 Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 14 Index to Exhibits 15 Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 28, June 28, 1998 1997 ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 132,895 $ 89,117 Receivables 10,506,759 8,450,479 Inventories 5,385,582 3,712,664 Deferred income taxes 448,000 448,000 Property held for sale - 412,106 Other current assets 199,928 66,713 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 16,673,164 13,179,079 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost 12,891,848 10,900,119 Less, Accumulated depreciation and amortization 4,983,838 4,308,543 7,908,010 6,591,576 OTHER ASSETS 2,160,861 104,562 TOTAL ASSETS $26,742,035 $19,875,217 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 28, June 28, 1998 1997 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Short-term borrowings $ 5,250,000 $ 1,870,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 222,494 207,971 Accounts payable 4,199,015 1,478,675 Accrued income taxes 293,539 1,072,464 Accrued expenses and other 1,888,218 1,561,979 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 11,853,266 6,191,089 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities 1,228,153 1,357,374 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 133,000 133,000 OTHER 16,601 16,601 TOTAL LIABILITIES 13,231,020 7,698,064 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $.01 par value 40,235 40,235 Additional paid-in capital 11,454,903 11,454,903 Retained earnings 4,849,928 3,596,049 16,345,066 15,091,187 Less, Treasury stock, at cost 2,834,051 2,914,034 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 13,511,015 12,177,153 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $26,742,035 $19,875,217 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three Months Ended March 28, March 29, 1998 1997 Net sales $14,449,832 $10,235,248 Costs and expenses: Cost of products sold 12,081,525 8,448,883 Selling, general and administrative 1,817,251 1,507,723 Interest expense 114,027 33,323 Other income, principally interest (15,951) (11,372) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 452,980 256,691 Income taxes 174,000 97,000 NET INCOME $ 278,980 $ 159,691 Earnings per share of common stock: Basic $ .08 $ .05 Diluted $ .08 $ .05 Number of shares used in computation of earnings per share: Basic 3,280,300 3,194,442 Diluted 3,468,246 3,356,792 Nine Months Ended March 28, March 29, 1998 1997 Net sales $38,170,981 $33,279,066 Costs and expenses: Cost of products sold 31,217,914 27,216,242 Selling, general and administrative 4,789,485 4,473,096 Interest expense 209,476 110,947 Other income, principally interest ( 16,450) (47,755) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,970,556 1,526,536 Income taxes 750,000 582,000 NET INCOME $ 1,220,556 $ 944,536 Earnings per share of common stock: Basic $ .37 $ .30 Diluted $ .36 $ .29 Number of shares used in computation of earnings per share: Basic 3,257,124 3,138,036 Diluted 3,421,404 3,301,915 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Nine Months Ended March 28, March 29, 1998 1997 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 2,153,253 $ 1,138,302 Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities: Purchase of property, plant and equipment (1,744,025) (820,715) Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (3,005,310) Proceeds from sale of subsidiary - 1,516,390 Proceeds from sale of property 450,000 - Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (4,299,335) 695,675 Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities: Proceeds from short-term borrowings 19,925,000 7,765,000 Payments on short-term borrowings (17,645,000) (9,065,000) Payments of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations (203,446) (815,000) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 113,306 193,737 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 2,189,860 (1,921,263) Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 43,778 (87,286) Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning of period 89,117 165,329 End of period $ 132,895 $ 78,043 Noncash investing and financing activities: Acquisition of United Structures, Inc.: Liabilities assumed $ 4,108,000 $ - Unpaid cash portion of purchase price 125,000 - Building capitalized under capital lease and the related capital lease obligation - 979,000 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND OPINION OF MANAGEMENT The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Miller Building Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries (individually and collectively referred to herein as "Miller"). The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, the information furnished herein includes all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to reflect a fair statement of the interim periods presented. Operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 27, 1998. The 1997 Miller Building Systems Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended September 27, 1997 and December 27, 1997, should be read in conjunction with these statements. The June 28, 1997 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. Earnings per Share - In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings per Share." This Statement establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share, simplifies the standards for computation and makes the calculation comparable to international accounting standards. Under SFAS No. 128, "Primary earnings per share" was replaced by "basic" earnings per share. In addition, "basic" and "diluted" earnings per share are required to be presented on the face of the income statement. SFAS No. 128 is effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997, and restatement of prior periods must occur upon adoption. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the effect of dilutive securities. Note A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND OPINION OF MANAGEMENT, Continued The number of shares used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended March 28, March 29, March, 28 March 29, 1998 1997 1998 1997 Weighted average number of shares outstanding (used in the computation of basic earnings per share) 3,280,300 3,194,442 3,257,124 3,138,036 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 140,924 162,350 148,606 163,879 Earnings contingency 47,022 - 15,674 - Diluted shares outstanding (used in computation of diluted earnings per share) 3,468,246 3,356,792 3,421,404 3,301,915 The earnings contingency represents the dilutive effect of shares to be issued in connection with the acquisition of United Structures, Inc. under the terms of the contingent purchase price (see Note C). Note B - INVENTORIES Inventories consist of the following: March 28, 1998 June 28, 1997 Raw materials $ 3,837,104 $ 3,133,958 Work in process 1,025,288 578,706 Finished goods 523,190 - $ 5,385,582 $ 3,712,664 Note C - ACQUISITION OF NEW YORK OPERATION Effective January 1, 1998, Miller acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of United Structures, Inc. ("United"), a New York corporation. United is engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing and marketing of factory-built structures primarily for the telecommunications industry. The purchase price (the "minimum purchase price"), including direct acquisition costs, consisted of cash of $3.1 million and assumed Note C - ACQUISITION OF NEW YORK OPERATION, Continued liabilities of $4.1 million. In addition to the minimum purchase price, Miller has agreed to pay the seller a contingent purchase price("contingent purchase price"), which will be payable in shares of Miller's common stock, based on United's earnings for the six months ending June 27, 1998. The contingent purchase price cannot exceed $2,250,000 (225,000 shares assuming a $10.00 per share market price) of Miller's common stock. As of March 28, 1998, based on United's earnings for the three months ended March 28, 1998, 47,022 shares of Miller's common stock have been earned by the seller. The contingent purchase price, if any, is payable September 1, 1998. The excess of the minimum purchase price over the fair value of acquired tangible assets aggregated $2.1 million and has been allocated to goodwill to be amortized on a straight-line basis over 20 years. Any contingent purchase price, which is contingent upon United's future earnings, will be allocated to goodwill. The acquisition of United was accounted for using the purchase method and United's operating results have been included in Miller's consolidated financial statements since the acquisition date of January 1, 1998. The following unaudited pro forma financial information for the nine months ended March 28, 1998 and March 29, 1997 were developed assuming United had been acquired on June 29, 1997 and June 30, 1996, respectively. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occurred if the acquisition had been completed as of the beginning of each of the fiscal periods presented, nor is it indicative of future operating results. The unaudited pro forma earnings per share (basic and diluted) reflect the issuance of 225,000 additional shares, which are issuable as contingent purchase price, as though these shares were issued and outstanding during each of the periods presented. Nine Months Ended March 28, 1998 March 29, 1997 Net sales $ 45,018,000 $ 37,571,000 Net income $ 1,592,000 $ 1,000,000 Earnings per share: Basic $ .46 $ .30 Diluted $ .44 $ .28 The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occurred if the acquisition had been completed as of the beginning of each of the fiscal periods presented, nor is it indicative of future operating results. Note D - SALE OF CALIFORNIA OPERATION On October 21, 1996, Miller sold all of the issued and outstanding stock of its wholly owned California subsidiary, to MODTECH, Inc. ("Buyer"). The California subsidiary manufactured modular and mobile buildings in Patterson, California. The consideration paid by the Buyer to Miller consisted of a cash purchase price of $1,516,390. Miller and the Buyer also entered into a three-year lease obligation for certain real property (the "Patterson Property") which lease agreement requires the Buyer, as lessee, to pay Miller rental payments of $4,500 per month. On January 16, 1998, with the issuance of an acceptable expanded environmental report on the Patterson Property, Miller and the Buyer mutually agreed to cancel the lease agreement, and the Buyer acquired the Patterson Property from Miller for a cash purchase price of $450,000. In connection with this sale transaction, Miller entered into a non-competition agreement with the Buyer which provides that Miller will not, at any time within a five-year period following closing, engage in any business that manufactures and markets the products which were previously manufactured by Miller's former California subsidiary in the states of California, Nevada and Arizona. Note E - Accounting and Regulatory Developments In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," which Miller will be required to adopt in its fiscal 1999 year-end financial statements. SFAS No. 131 specifies revised guidelines for determining operating segments and the type and level of information to be disclosed. Miller has not yet determined what changes in its disclosures, if any, will be required by SFAS No. 131. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Some matters set forth herein are forward looking statements that are dependent on certain risks and uncertainties. Such factors, among others, are the mix between fleet and custom products, the strength of the economy in the various sections of the country served by Miller and the bidding and quoting process, where our competitors can impact the profitability of our products. At times, Miller's actual performance differs materially from its projections and estimates regarding the economy, the modular building and telecommunications shelter industries and other key performance indicators. Miller's actual results could vary significantly from the performance projected in the forward looking statements. Financial Condition - March 28, 1998 compared to June 28, 1997 At March 28, 1998, Miller's working capital was $4,819,898 compared to $6,987,990 at June 28, 1997. The working capital ratio was 1.4 to 1 at March 28, 1998 and 2.1 to 1 at June 28, 1997. Miller has an unsecured bank credit agreement which provides for advances up to $5,000,000 through November 30, 1998. On March 16, 1998 the bank increased the line of credit by $2,500,000 to temporarily fund the cost of the Pennsylvania plant addition until Industrial Revenue Bond funds are available and to finance the purchase of United. On June 30, 1998, the outstanding principle balance of the extended line of credit will convert to a term loan with a maturity of 60 months after the conversion date. Outstanding borrowings under this credit agreement were $4,150,000 at March 28, 1998 compared to $1,870,000 at June 28, 1997. Miller also has a secured promissory note for $1,100,000, related to the acquisition of United Structures, Inc. The promissory note was paid in full on April 10, 1998 from cash flows generated by United. Miller believes operating cash flows and the bank credit agreement are sufficient to meet operating needs. Results of Operations - Three months ended March 28, 1998 compared to the three months ended March 29, 1997 Net sales increased $4,214,584 during the third quarter of fiscal 1998 or approximately 41.2% from the corresponding quarter in fiscal 1997. Net sales for the Structures product line, ("Structures") increased 26.5% from the third quarter last year. The net sales increase at Structures was primarily the result of higher sales at the Structures Elkhart, Indiana plant and at the Burlington, Kansas facility, which did not begin the Structures operation until April of fiscal year 1997. Net sales for the Telecom product line, ("Telecom") increased 53.6% from the third quarter last year. This increase was the result of sales at the newly acquired United operation. The Structures' business remains steady as our backlogs are strong. The Telecom business, which has been soft for the past eight months, is showing signs of recovery. The Telecom backlogs now exceed last year. The increase in Telecom orders and the continuation of the previously announced Michigan State Police project should create strong Telecom sales during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year. We believe United will continue to be a profitable addition to Miller. The new Leola, Pennsylvania facility is under construction and is expected to be in operation late in Miller's fourth fiscal quarter. During the three-month period ended March 28, 1998, cost of products sold was 83.6% of net sales compared to 82.5% for the comparable period of fiscal 1997. This increase can be attributed to the lower than anticipated telecommunications sales volume at the Kansas facility, coupled with a larger percentage of unit sales at Structures which carry a lower profit margin. The increase in the cost of products sold percentage for the quarter ended March 28, 1998 is not necessarily indicative of the trend in cost of sales anticipated in future periods. Selling, general and administrative expense for the three-month period ended March 28, 1998, increased 20.5% when compared to the similar period of fiscal 1997. The higher selling, general and administrative expense was generally the result of the additional administrative costs at the United operation and higher overall staffing levels. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended March 28, 1998, were 12.6%, compared to 14.7% in the comparable three-month period in fiscal 1997. Interest expense increased $80,704 to $114,027 during the current three-month period compared to the similar period of the prior year. The increase was attributable to higher levels of outstanding debt, which was principally the result of funding construction costs at the new Pennsylvania facility and the acquisition of United. The provision for income taxes was 38.4% of income before income taxes for the three months ended March 28, 1998 and 37.8% for the comparable three-month period of fiscal 1997. Results of Operations - Nine months ended March 28, 1998 compared to the nine months ended March 29, 1997 Net sales increased $4,891,915 during the first nine-months of fiscal 1998 or approximately 14.7% from the corresponding period in fiscal 1997. Net sales for the Structures product line, ("Structures") increased 7.3% over the first nine-months last year. The $1.6 million of lost revenue related to the Patterson, California operation, which was sold during the first quarter of fiscal 1997, was more than offset by increased sales volume at the Structures' Elkhart and Kansas facilities. Net sales for the Telecom product line, ("Telecom") increased 25.2% over the first nine-months last year. This increase was the result of sales at the new Kansas and United plants, partially offset by the decline in sales volume at the Elkhart plant. During the nine-month period ended March 28, 1998, the cost of products sold percentage was 81.8% of net sales unchanged from the comparable period of fiscal 1997. The cost of products sold percentage for the period ended March 28, 1998 is not necessarily indicative of the trend in cost of sales anticipated in future periods. Selling, general and administrative expense for the nine-month period ended March 28, 1998, increased 7.1% from the similar period of fiscal 1997. The overall increase in selling, general and administrative expense related to higher staffing levels and administrative cost related to the newly acquired United operation partially offset by a decrease in incentive compensation costs. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine-month period ended March 28, 1998, were 12.5%, compared to 13.4% in the comparable nine-month period in fiscal 1997. Interest expense increased $98,529 to $209,476 during the current nine-month period compared to the similar period of the prior year. The increase was attributable to higher levels of debt outstanding during the period. The provision for income taxes was 38.1% of income before income taxes for the nine months ended March 28, 1998 and the comparable nine-month period of fiscal 1997. Other Matters As disclosed in Note C of the condensed consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 1998, Miller acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of United Structures, Inc. Part II. Other Information ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. See Index to Exhibits (b) Reports on Form 8-K The following reports on Form 8-K and 8-K/A were filed during the three months ended March 28, 1998. January 29, 1998, Miller Building Systems, Inc., executed a Memorandum Agreement to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of United Structures, Inc. February 27, 1998, Miller Building Systems, Inc., executed a Stock Purchase Agreement with David Newman and Marc Newman to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of United Structures, Inc. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. (Registrant) DATE: May 11, 1998 \Edward C. Craig Edward C. Craig President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) \Thomas J. Martini Thomas J. Martini Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) MILLER BUILDING SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q INDEX TO EXHIBITS Number Assigned in Regulation S-K Item 601 Description of Exhibit (27) Financial Data Schedule