UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------ FORM 10-Q X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2005 --------------- OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------- -------- Commission file number 0-14697 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 51-0241172 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 355 MAPLE AVENUE, HARLEYSVILLE, PA 19438-2297 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (215) 256-5000 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes X No . At July 28, 2005, 30,430,482 shares of common stock of Harleysville Group Inc. were outstanding. Page 1 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page Number - ------------ Part I - Financial Information Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - For the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 4 Consolidated Statements of Income - For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 5 Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity - For the six months ended June 30, 2005 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 15 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk 26 Controls and Procedures 27 Part II - Other Information 28 Page 2 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share data) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2005 2004 ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Investments: Fixed maturities: Held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $497,802 and $517,434) $ 483,369 $ 499,487 Available for sale, at fair value (cost $1,164,813 and $1,028,457) 1,198,607 1,067,504 Equity securities, at fair value (cost $110,988 and $110,495) 147,275 150,249 Short-term investments, at cost, which approximates fair value 53,347 113,822 Fixed maturity securities on loan: Held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $4,923 and $1,966) 4,852 1,835 Available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $116,591 and $128,183) 122,145 134,020 ---------- ---------- Total investments 2,009,595 1,966,917 Cash 355 328 Receivables: Premiums 151,642 141,601 Reinsurance (affiliate $349 and $390) 170,356 193,209 Accrued investment income 23,747 23,236 ---------- ---------- Total receivables 345,745 358,046 Deferred policy acquisition costs 106,092 100,755 Prepaid reinsurance premiums 32,174 32,675 Property and equipment, net 18,283 20,891 Deferred income taxes 57,067 53,137 Securities lending collateral 130,634 139,486 Due from affiliate 4,351 Other assets 44,662 45,828 ---------- ---------- Total assets $2,748,958 $2,718,063 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Unpaid losses and loss settlement expenses (affiliate $181,431 and $187,172) $1,355,763 $1,317,735 Unearned premiums (affiliate $46,899 and $47,038) 458,667 441,697 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 84,047 99,098 Securities lending obligation 130,634 139,486 Debt (affiliate $18,500 and $18,500) 119,060 119,625 Due to affiliate 12,498 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,148,171 2,130,139 ---------- ---------- Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $1 par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued Common stock, $1 par value, authorized 80,000,000 shares; issued 31,739,809 and 31,589,474 shares; outstanding 30,341,900 and 30,191,565 shares 31,740 31,589 Additional paid-in capital 164,395 161,689 Accumulated other comprehensive income 36,200 42,051 Retained earnings 393,480 377,282 Deferred compensation (541) (200) Treasury stock, at cost, 1,397,909 shares (24,487) (24,487) ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 600,787 587,924 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $2,748,958 $2,718,063 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 3 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 AND 2004 (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2005 2004 -------- -------- Revenues: Premiums earned from affiliate, (ceded to affiliate, $186,991 and $183,619) $209,865 $207,652 Investment income, net of investment expense 22,578 21,437 Realized investment gains, net 68 59 Other income (affiliate $1,708 and $1,680) 4,158 3,671 -------- -------- Total revenues 236,669 232,819 -------- -------- Losses and expenses: Losses and loss settlement expenses (ceded to affiliate, $124,485 and $122,097) 143,997 148,711 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 52,043 50,698 Other underwriting expenses 18,778 19,726 Interest expense (affiliate $177 and $84) 1,665 1,566 Other expenses 1,763 1,266 -------- -------- Total expenses 218,246 221,967 -------- -------- Income before income taxes 18,423 10,852 Income taxes 3,896 1,124 -------- -------- Net income $ 14,527 $ 9,728 ======== ======== Per common share: Basic earnings $ .48 $ .32 ======== ======== Diluted earnings $ .48 $ .32 ======== ======== Cash dividend $ .17 $ .17 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 4 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 AND 2004 (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2005 2004 -------- -------- Revenues: Premiums earned from affiliate, (ceded to affiliate, $370,441 and $364,795) $416,545 $414,600 Investment income, net of investment expense 44,339 43,079 Realized investment gains, net 68 12,547 Other income (affiliate $3,501 and $3,455) 8,441 8,235 -------- -------- Total revenues 469,393 478,461 -------- -------- Losses and expenses: Losses and loss settlement expenses (ceded to affiliate, $256,505 and $261,782) 291,865 299,821 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 102,961 101,386 Other underwriting expenses 35,133 39,364 Interest expense (affiliate $308 and $168) 3,285 3,143 Other expenses 3,270 2,685 -------- -------- Total expenses 436,514 446,399 -------- -------- Income before income taxes 32,879 32,062 Income taxes 6,370 5,841 -------- -------- Net income $ 26,509 $ 26,221 ======== ======== Per common share: Basic earnings $ .88 $ .88 ======== ======== Diluted earnings $ .87 $ .87 ======== ======== Cash dividend $ .34 $ .34 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 5 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 (dollars in thousands) ACCUMULATED COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL OTHER ------------------ PAID-IN COMPREHENSIVE RETAINED DEFERRED TREASURY SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL INCOME EARNINGS COMPENSATION STOCK TOTAL ---------- -------- ---------- ------------- -------- ------------ -------- ----- Balance at December 31, 2004 31,589,474 $31,589 $161,689 $42,051 $377,282 $(200) $(24,487) $587,924 -------- Net income 26,509 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized investment losses, net of reclassification adjustment (5,851) (5,851) -------- Comprehensive income 20,658 Issuance of common stock 150,335 151 2,549 2,700 Tax benefit from stock options exercised 157 157 Deferred compensation (341) (341) Cash dividends (10,311) (10,311) ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ----- -------- -------- Balance at June 30, 2005 31,739,809 $31,740 $164,395 $36,200 $393,480 $(541) $(24,487) $600,787 ========== ======= ======== ======= ======== ===== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 6 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 AND 2004 (in thousands) 2005 2004 -------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 26,509 $ 26,221 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Change in receivables, unearned premiums and prepaid reinsurance balances 29,772 (5,813) Change in affiliate balance (16,849) (10,831) Increase in unpaid losses and loss settlement expenses 38,028 33,306 Deferred income taxes (779) (32) Increase in deferred policy acquisition costs (5,337) (4,891) Amortization and depreciation 2,737 2,727 Gain on sale of investments (68) (12,547) Other, net (2,494) (4,286) --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 71,519 23,854 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Fixed maturity investments: Purchases (180,736) (113,176) Sales or maturities 56,322 102,754 Equity securities: Purchases (3,878) (16,106) Sales 3,401 16,491 Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments 60,475 (16,569) Sale (purchase) of property and equipment, net 1,507 (379) --------- --------- Net cash used by investing activities (62,909) (26,985) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Issuance of common stock 2,293 1,466 Repayment of debt obligations (565) (520) Dividends paid (to affiliate, $5,781 and $5,781) (10,311) (10,195) --------- --------- Net cash used by financing activities (8,583) (9,249) --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash 27 (12,380) Cash at beginning of period 328 13,430 --------- --------- Cash at end of period $ 355 $ 1,050 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 7 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1 - Basis of Presentation The financial information for the interim periods included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2004 included in the Company's 2004 Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K. The affiliate transaction disclosures on the face of the financial statements are in regards to transactions with Harleysville Mutual Insurance Company (Mutual). Mutual owns approximately 56% of the outstanding common stock of Harleysville Group Inc. As used herein, "Harleysville Group" refers to Harleysville Group Inc. and its subsidiaries. Policy Acquisition Costs Policy acquisition costs, such as commissions, premium taxes and certain other underwriting and agency expenses that vary with and are primarily related to the production of business, are deferred and amortized over the effective period of the related insurance policies and in proportion to the premiums earned. The method followed in computing deferred policy acquisition costs limits the amount of such deferred costs to their estimated realizable value. The estimation of net realizable value takes into account the premium to be earned, related investment income over the claim paying period, losses and loss settlement expenses, and certain other costs expected to be incurred as the premium is earned. Future changes in estimates, the most significant of which is expected losses and loss settlement expenses, may require adjustments to deferred policy acquisition costs. If the estimation of net realizable value indicates that the acquisition costs are unrecoverable, further analyses are completed to determine if a reserve is required to provide for losses that may exceed the related unearned premiums. Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation plans are accounted for under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations. Accordingly, no compensation expense is recognized for fixed stock option grants and an employee stock purchase plan. Compensation expense would be recorded on the date of a stock option grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (as amended by SFAS No. 148), "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," had been applied for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004: Page 8 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------ ------ ------ ------ (in thousands, except per share data) Net income, as reported $14,527 $9,728 $26,509 $26,221 Plus: Stock-based employee compensation expense (benefit) included in reported net income, net of related tax effects (57) 11 (327) 54 Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects (635) (703) (847) (1,452) ------- ------ ------- ------- Pro forma net income $13,835 $9,036 $25,335 $24,823 ======= ====== ======= ======= Basic earnings per share: As reported $ .48 $ .32 $ .88 $ .88 Pro forma $ .46 $ .30 $ .84 $ .83 Diluted earnings per share: As reported $ .48 $ .32 $ .87 $ .87 Pro forma $ .46 $ .30 $ .83 $ .83 In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123(R), "Shared-Based Payment," which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." SFAS 123(R) requires that the compensation cost related to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. The compensation cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. The Statement is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005. The impact of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) is currently being evaluated. The impact that any future share-based payment transactions will have on our financial position or results of operations is not yet known. Page 9 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) 2 - Earnings Per Share The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows: FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------ ------ ----- ----- (in thousands, except per share data) Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: Net income $14,527 $ 9,728 $26,509 $26,221 ======= ======= ======= ======= Denominator for basic earnings per share -- weighted average shares outstanding 30,305 29,960 30,279 29,960 Effect of stock incentive plans 89 68 131 85 ------- ------- ------- ------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share 30,394 30,028 30,414 30,045 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ .48 $ .32 $ .88 $ .88 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share $ .48 $ .32 $ .87 $ .87 ======= ======= ======= ======= The following options to purchase shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price: FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ----- ----- ----- ----- (in thousands) Number of options 1,747 2,127 1,747 1,635 ===== ===== ===== ===== 3 - Reinsurance Premiums earned are net of amounts ceded of $23,918,000 and $45,827,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, and $22,479,000 and $44,057,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively. Losses and loss settlement expenses are net of amounts ceded of $3,522,000 and $11,196,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, and $5,562,000 and $39,716,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively. Such amounts ceded do not include the reinsurance transactions with Mutual under the pooling arrangement (described below) which are reflected on the face of the income statements, but do include reinsurance with unaffiliated reinsurers and the reinsurance described in the following paragraph. Page 10 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Harleysville Group has a reinsurance agreement with Mutual whereby Mutual reinsures accumulated catastrophe losses in a quarter up to $14,400,000 in excess of $3,600,000 in return for a reinsurance premium. The agreement excludes catastrophe losses resulting from earthquakes, terrorism or hurricanes, and supplements the existing external catastrophe reinsurance program. Harleysville Group ceded to Mutual premiums earned of $2,336,000 and $2,263,000 and losses incurred of $(151,000) and $(816,000), for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Harleysville Group ceded to Mutual premiums earned of $4,411,000 and $4,260,000 and losses incurred of $(90,000) and $984,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Harleysville Group and Mutual have agreed to terminate this agreement on December 31, 2005. Pursuant to the terms of a reinsurance pooling agreement with Mutual, each of the insurance subsidiaries of Harleysville Group Inc. cedes premiums, losses and expenses on all of their respective business to Mutual which, in turn, retrocedes to such subsidiaries a specified portion of premiums, losses and expenses of Mutual and such subsidiaries. Because this agreement does not relieve Harleysville Group Inc.'s insurance subsidiaries of primary liability as originating insurers, there is a concentration of credit risk arising from business ceded to Mutual. However, the reinsurance pooling agreement provides for the right of offset. Mutual has an A. M. Best rating of "A-" (Excellent). 4 - Cash Flows There were net cash tax payments of $4,100,000 and $4,282,000 and cash interest payments of $3,195,000 and $3,071,000 in the first six months of 2005 and 2004, respectively. 5 - Segment Information The performance of the personal lines and commercial lines is evaluated based upon underwriting results as determined under statutory accounting practices (SAP). Page 11 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Financial data by segment is as follows: FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------ ------ ------ ------ (in thousands) Revenues: Premiums earned: Commercial lines $170,858 $163,791 $338,171 $326,111 Personal lines 39,007 43,861 78,374 88,489 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total premiums earned 209,865 207,652 416,545 414,600 Net investment income 22,578 21,437 44,339 43,079 Realized investment gains 68 59 68 12,547 Other 4,158 3,671 8,441 8,235 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenues $236,669 $232,819 $469,393 $478,461 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income before income taxes: Underwriting gain (loss): Commercial lines $ (9,760) $(16,358) $(19,998) $(26,006) Personal lines 1,114 10 1,531 4,850 -------- -------- -------- -------- SAP underwriting loss (8,646) (16,348) (18,467) (30,856) GAAP adjustments 3,693 4,865 5,053 4,885 -------- -------- -------- -------- GAAP underwriting loss (4,953) (11,483) (13,414) (25,971) Net investment income 22,578 21,437 44,339 43,079 Realized investment gains 68 59 68 12,547 Other 730 839 1,886 2,407 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes $ 18,423 $ 10,852 $ 32,879 $ 32,062 ======== ======== ======== ======== Page 12 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) 6 - Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 consisted of the following (all amounts are net of taxes): FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------ ------ ------ ------ (in thousands) Net income $14,527 $ 9,728 $26,509 $ 26,221 Other comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized investment holding gains (losses) arising during period 9,603 (25,322) (5,807) (14,601) Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (44) (38) (44) (8,131) ------- -------- ------- -------- Net unrealized investment gains (losses) 9,559 (25,360) (5,851) (22,732) ------- -------- ------- -------- Comprehensive income (loss) $24,086 $(15,632) $20,658 $ 3,489 ======= ======== ======= ======== 7 - Pension Harleysville Group Inc. has a pension plan that covers substantially all full-time employees. The net periodic pension cost for the plan including Mutual consists of the following components: FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------- ------ ------ ------- (in thousands) Components of net periodic pension cost: Service cost $ 2,209 $ 1,992 $ 4,418 $ 3,985 Interest cost 2,988 2,770 5,976 5,540 Expected return on plan assets (2,790) (3,020) (5,580) (6,040) Recognized net actuarial loss 1,112 517 2,224 1,035 Amortization of prior service cost 52 53 104 105 Net transition amortization 14 13 27 25 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net periodic pension cost: Entire plan $ 3,585 $ 2,325 $ 7,169 $ 4,650 ======= ======= ======= ======= Harleysville Group portion $ 2,374 $ 1,536 $ 4,749 $ 3,069 ======= ======= ======= ======= Page 13 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (UNAUDITED) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Harleysville Group's expected portion of the 2005 contribution to the pension plan is $8,015,000. Contributions of $4,001,000 were made in the first six months of 2005. 8 - Shareholders' Equity Various states have adopted the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) risk-based capital (RBC) standards that require insurance companies to calculate and report statutory capital and surplus needs based on a formula measuring underwriting, investment and other business risks inherent in an individual company's operations. These RBC standards have not affected the operations of Harleysville Group since each of the Company's insurance subsidiaries has statutory capital and surplus in excess of RBC requirements. These RBC standards require the calculation of a ratio of total adjusted capital to Authorized Control Level. Insurers with a ratio below 200% are subject to different levels of regulatory intervention and action. Based upon their 2004 statutory financial statements, the ratio of total adjusted capital to the Authorized Control Level for the Company's nine insurance subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 ranged from 498% to 609%. Page 14 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Certain of the statements contained herein (other than statements of historical facts) are forward looking statements. Such forward looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include estimates and assumptions related to economic, competitive and legislative developments. These forward looking statements are subject to change and uncertainty which are, in many instances, beyond the Company's control and have been made based upon management's expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on Harleysville Group. There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management's expectations so that the effect of future developments on Harleysville Group will be those anticipated by management. Actual financial results including premium growth and underwriting results could differ materially from those anticipated by Harleysville Group depending on the outcome of certain factors, which may include changes in property and casualty loss trends and reserves; catastrophe losses; competition in insurance product pricing; government regulation and changes therein which may impede the ability to charge adequate rates; performance of the financial markets; fluctuations in interest rates; availability and price of reinsurance; the Best's rating of Harleysville Group; and the status of labor markets in which the Company operates. Overview The Company's net income is primarily determined by three elements: - net premium income - investment income - amounts paid or reserved to settle insured claims A number of factors may affect the level of premium income, including: - limitations on rates arising from the competitive market place or regulation - limitation on available business arising from a need to maintain the quality of underwritten risks - the Company's ability to maintain its A- ("excellent") rating by A.M. Best - the ability of the Company to maintain a reputation for efficiency and fairness in claims administration Page 15 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) A number of factors may affect the level of investment income, including: - general interest rate levels and amounts of cash flow - specific adverse events affecting the issuers of debt obligations held by the Company - changes in the prices of equity securities generally and those held by the Company specifically Loss and loss settlement expenses are affected by a number of factors, including: - the quality of the risks underwritten by the Company - the nature and severity of catastrophe losses - the availability, cost and terms of reinsurance - underlying settlement costs, including medical and legal costs The Company seeks to manage each of the foregoing to the extent within its control. Many of the foregoing factors are partially, or entirely, outside of the control of the Company. Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require Harleysville Group to make estimates and assumptions (see Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 included in the Company's 2004 Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K). Harleysville Group believes that of its significant accounting policies, the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and estimation. The judgments, or the methodology on which the judgments are made, are reviewed quarterly with the Audit Committee. Liability for Losses and Loss Settlement Expenses. The liability for losses and loss settlement expenses represents estimates of the ultimate unpaid cost of all losses incurred, including losses for claims which have not yet been reported to Harleysville Group. The amount of loss reserves for reported claims is based primarily upon a case-by-case evaluation of the type of risk involved, knowledge of the circumstances surrounding each claim and the insurance policy provisions relating to the type of loss. The amounts of loss reserves for unreported claims and loss Page 16 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) settlement expense reserves are determined utilizing historical information by line of insurance as adjusted to current conditions. Inflation is implicitly provided for in the reserving function through analysis of costs, trends and reviews of historical reserving results. Reserves are closely monitored and are recomputed periodically using the most recent information on reported claims and a variety of statistical techniques. It is expected that such estimates will be more or less than the amounts ultimately paid when the claims are settled. Changes in these estimates are reflected in current operations. Investments. Generally, unrealized investment gains or losses on investments carried at fair value, net of applicable income taxes, are reflected directly in shareholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income and, accordingly, have no effect on net income. However, if the fair value of an investment declines below its cost and that decline is deemed other than temporary, the amount of the decline below cost is charged to earnings. Harleysville Group monitors its investment portfolio and quarterly reviews investments that have experienced a decline in fair value below cost to evaluate whether the decline is other than temporary. Such evaluations consider, among other things, the magnitude and reasons for a decline and the prospects for the fair value to recover in the near term. Future adverse investment market conditions, or poor operating results of underlying investments, could result in an impairment charge in the future. Harleysville Group has written down to fair value, any equity security that has declined below cost by more than 20% and maintained such decline for six months, or by 50% or more, in the quarter in which either such decline occurred. In some cases, securities that have declined by a lesser amount or for a shorter period of time are written down if the evaluation indicates the decline is other-than-temporary. Fair value of equity securities is based on the closing market value as reported by a national stock exchange or Nasdaq. The fair value of fixed maturities is based upon data supplied by an independent pricing service. It can be difficult to determine the fair value of non-traded securities but Harleysville Group does not own a material amount of non-traded securities. Policy Acquisition Costs. Policy acquisition costs, such as commissions, premium taxes and certain other underwriting and agency expenses that vary with and are primarily related to the production of business, are deferred and amortized over the effective period of the related insurance policies and in proportion to the premiums earned. The method followed in computing deferred policy acquisition costs limits the amount of such deferred costs to their estimated realizable value. The estimation of net realizable value takes into account the premium to be earned, related investment income over the claim paying period, losses and loss settlement expenses, and certain other costs expected to be incurred as the premium is earned. Future changes in estimates, the most significant of which is expected losses and loss settlement expenses, may require adjustments to deferred policy acquisition costs. If the estimation of net realizable value indicates that the acquisition costs are unrecoverable, further analyses are completed to determine if a reserve is required to provide for losses that may exceed the related unearned premiums. Page 17 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Contingencies. Besides claims related to its insurance products, Harleysville Group is subject to proceedings, lawsuits and claims in the normal course of business. Harleysville Group assesses the likelihood of any adverse outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. There can be no assurance that actual outcomes will not differ from those assessments. The application of certain of these critical accounting policies to the periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 is discussed in greater detail below. Results of Operations Premiums earned increased $2.2 million and $1.9 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. The increases are primarily due to increases in premiums earned for commercial lines of $7.1 million and $12.0 million, respectively, partially offset by decreases of $4.9 million and $10.1 million in personal lines premiums earned for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. The increases in premiums earned for commercial lines were 4.3% and 3.7% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, primarily due to higher average premiums. The declines in premiums earned for personal lines were 11.1% and 11.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, primarily due to fewer policy counts. The reduction in personal lines volume was driven primarily by a reduction of personal automobile business from the continued implementation of more stringent underwriting processes. Investment income increased $1.1 million and $1.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same periods in the prior year, resulting from an increase in invested assets partially offset by a lower yield on the fixed maturity investment portfolio. Realized investment gains decreased $12.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in the prior year, and were essentially unchanged for the three months ended June 30, 2005. The six-month decrease primarily resulted from gains on the sale of two equity securities in the first quarter of 2004. Page 18 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Harleysville Group holds securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2005 as follows: LENGTH OF UNREALIZED LOSS ------------------------- UNREALIZED LESS THAN OVER 12 FAIR VALUE LOSS 12 MONTHS MONTHS -------------- ---------- ------------- ----------- (in thousands) Fixed maturities: U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies $ 78,644 $ 662 $ 240 $ 422 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 96,414 1,403 409 994 Corporate securities 158,808 2,719 891 1,828 Mortgage-backed securities 18,334 103 94 9 -------- ------- ------ ------ Total fixed maturities $352,200 $ 4,887 $1,634 $3,253 ======== ======= ====== ====== Equity securities $ 27,362 $ 2,184 $2,184 $ - ======== ======= ====== ====== There are 13 positions that comprise the unrealized loss in equity investments at June 30, 2005. All have had volatile price movements and have not been significantly below cost for significant continuous amounts of time. Harleysville Group has been monitoring these securities and it is possible that some may be written down in the income statement in the future. Of the total fixed maturity securities with an unrealized loss at June 30, 2005, securities with a fair value of $260.1 million and an unrealized loss of $3.7 million are classified as available for sale and are carried at fair value on the balance sheet while securities with a fair value of $92.1 million and an unrealized loss of $1.2 million are classified as held to maturity on the balance sheet and are carried at amortized cost. The fixed maturity investments with continuous unrealized losses for less than twelve months were primarily due to the impact of higher market interest rates rather than a decline in credit quality. There are $137.0 million in fixed maturity securities, at fair value, that at June 30, 2005, had been below amortized cost for over twelve months. Of the $3.3 million of unrealized losses on such securities, $2.0 million relates to securities which carry investment grade ratings and have declined in fair value roughly in line with market interest rate changes. The remaining $1.3 million of unrealized losses are comprised of airline enhanced equipment trust certificates (EETC) as follows: FAIR MATURITY COST VALUE DATES --------- ------- --------- (in thousands) American Airlines $14,369 $13,712 2011 United Airlines 6,932 6,423 2010-2012 Other airlines 2,000 1,892 2011 ------- ------- $23,301 $22,027 ======= ======= Page 19 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) After the events of September 11, 2001, air travel and the value of these airlines' EETC securities declined. The EETCs are all "A tranche" holdings, which means they are in a senior credit position to the underlying airplane collateral value as compared to B and C tranche holders. At the time of issuance, the collateral was appraised at approximately twice the value of the A tranche EETCs. Recent estimates indicate that in a distressed sale scenario, the value of the collateral would be approximately the same as the EETCs' cost. The EETCs' market value has improved over the past year. Harleysville Group is participating in certain EETC creditor committees and is monitoring developments. It is possible that these EETCs may be written down in the income statement in the future, depending upon developments involving both the issuers and world events which impact the level of air travel. Income before income taxes increased $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same prior year period. The increase was primarily due to the increase in investment income and a lower underwriting loss. Income before income taxes increased $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to the same prior year period. The increase was primarily due to the increase in investment income and a lower underwriting loss, partially offset by lower realized investment gains. The lower underwriting losses were primarily due to lower catastrophe losses, lesser loss severity and lower expenses. Catastrophe losses were $0.6 million and $1.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, as compared to $1.3 million and $3.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively. An insurance company's statutory combined ratio is a standard measure of underwriting profitability. This ratio is the sum of (1) the ratio of incurred losses and loss settlement expenses to net earned premium; (2) the ratio of expenses incurred for commissions, premium taxes, administrative and other underwriting expenses to net written premium; and (3) the ratio of dividends to policyholders to net earned premium. The combined ratio does not reflect investment income, federal income taxes or other non-operating income or expense. A ratio of less than 100 percent generally indicates underwriting profitability. Harleysville Group's statutory combined ratio decreased to 101.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2005 from 105.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and decreased to 103.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 from 106.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Such decreases were due to better underwriting results in both commercial lines and personal lines. Page 20 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) The statutory combined ratios by line of business for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, were as follows: FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------ ------ ------ ------ Commercial: Automobile 97.9% 104.7% 99.0% 103.9% Workers compensation 124.2% 122.2% 124.8% 122.5% Commercial multi-peril 100.4% 105.5% 102.7% 105.3% Other commercial 100.9% 95.4% 92.9% 88.5% Total commercial 103.0% 106.7% 103.7% 105.7% Personal: Automobile 104.1% 110.9% 105.1% 114.6% Homeowners 92.3% 86.0% 97.4% 97.6% Other personal 63.7% 83.6% 75.8% 112.3% Total personal 97.2% 100.6% 100.4% 108.4% Total personal and commercial 101.9% 105.4% 103.1% 106.3% The following table presents the liability for unpaid losses and loss settlement expenses by major line of business: JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2005 2004 ----------- ------------ (in thousands) Commercial: Automobile $ 264,564 $ 249,044 Workers compensation 305,045 298,994 Commercial multi-peril 406,389 371,247 Other commercial 78,063 70,535 ---------- ---------- Total commercial 1,054,061 989,820 ---------- ---------- Personal: Automobile 99,465 103,050 Homeowners 38,301 37,026 Other personal 1,314 1,713 ---------- ---------- Total personal 139,080 141,789 ---------- ---------- Total personal and commercial 1,193,141 1,131,609 Plus reinsurance recoverables 162,622 186,126 ---------- ---------- Total liability $1,355,763 $1,317,735 ========== ========== Page 21 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) The commercial lines statutory combined ratio decreased to 103.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2005 from 106.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and decreased to 103.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 from 105.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The decreases were primarily due to declines in the combined ratio for commercial automobile and commercial multi-peril primarily due to lower loss severity and lower property losses. There was $8.8 million of net favorable development in the provision for insured events in prior years for the six months ended June 30, 2005 ($2.8 million in the second quarter of 2005) of which $4.3 million was in commercial lines and $4.5 million was in personal lines. Approximately $4.0 million of the $8.8 million of favorable development related to the liability for loss adjusting expenses. The remaining favorable development primarily related to the 2004 and 2003 accident years partially offset by adverse development in the prior accident years. There was $3.0 million of net adverse development in the provision for insured events in prior years for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The following table presents workers compensation claim count information for the total pooled business in which Harleysville Group participates and payment amounts which are Harleysville Group's pooling share of the total pooled amounts. FOR THE SIX MONTHS FOR THE YEAR ENDED ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 DECEMBER 31, 2004 ------------------- ------------------ (dollars in thousands) Number of claims pending, beginning of period 6,832 8,005 Number of claims reported 4,523 10,632 Number of claims settled or dismissed (4,915) (11,805) Number of claims pending, end of period 6,440 6,832 -------- -------- Losses paid $ 32,831 $ 73,548 ======== ======== Loss settlement expenses paid $ 7,306 $ 15,831 ======== ======== Workers compensation losses primarily consist of indemnity and medical costs for injured workers. The reduction in claim counts reflects the impact of a reduction in workers compensation exposure as policy counts have declined. Harleysville Group records the actuarial best estimate of the ultimate unpaid losses and loss settlement expenses incurred and does not determine an estimated possible range of loss. Actuarial loss reserving techniques and assumptions, which rely on historical information as adjusted to reflect current conditions, have been consistently applied during the periods presented. Changes in the estimate of the liability for unpaid losses and loss settlement expenses reflect actual payments and evaluations of new information and data since the last reporting date. These changes correlate with actuarial trends. Page 22 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Because of the nature of insurance claims, there are uncertainties inherent in the estimates of ultimate losses. Reorganization of the claims operation in recent years has resulted in new people and processes involved in settling claims. As a result, more recent statistical data reflects different patterns than in the past and give rise to uncertainty as to the pattern of future loss settlements. Litigation on bodily injury liability cases is higher for the past three years while the rate of settlement is slower. These changed patterns give rise to greater uncertainty as to the pattern of future loss settlements on bodily injury liability claims. There are uncertainties regarding future loss cost trends particularly related to medical treatments and automobile repair. Court decisions, regulatory changes and economic conditions can affect the ultimate cost of claims that occurred in the past. Accordingly, the ultimate liability for unpaid losses and loss settlement expenses will likely differ from the amount recorded at June 30, 2005. For every 1% change in the estimate, the effect on pre-tax income would be $11.9 million. The property and casualty industry has had substantial aggregate loss experience from claims related to asbestos-related illnesses, environmental remediation, product liability, mold, and other uncertain exposures. Harleysville Group has not experienced significant losses from such claims. The personal lines statutory combined ratio decreased to 97.2% and 100.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 from 100.6% and 108.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. The decreases primarily were due to generally lower loss severity, lesser catastrophe losses which affected the homeowners line and the aforementioned favorable development. Net catastrophe losses decreased $0.7 million and $2.3 million and losses ceded under the aggregate catastrophe reinsurance agreement with Mutual decreased $0.7 million and $1.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, due to fewer and less severe catastrophes in the 2005 periods. Page 23 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Severance charges of $1.1 million and $0.7 million were incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, related to ongoing expense-reduction initiatives. An estimated $1.5 million severance charge is expected to be recorded in the third quarter of 2005 related to a further expense-reduction initiative begun in the third quarter. The income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 includes a tax benefit of $2.5 million and $5.1 million associated with tax-exempt interest compared to $2.7 million and $5.4 million in the same prior year periods. Effective for one year from July 1, 2005, the Company's subsidiaries and Mutual and its wholly-owned subsidiaries renewed its catastrophe reinsurance which provides coverage ranging from 85.0% to 100% of up to $205 million in excess of a retention of $30 million for any given catastrophe excluding terrorism for commercial lines. Harleysville Group's 2005 pooling share of this coverage would range from 85.0% to 100% of up to $147.6 million in excess of a retention of $21.6 million for any given catastrophe. Pursuant to the terms of the treaty, the maximum recovery would be $196.5 million for any catastrophe involving an insured loss equal to or greater than $235 million. Harleysville Group's 2005 pooling share of this maximum recovery would be $141.5 million for any catastrophe involving an insured loss of $169.2 million or greater. The treaty includes reinstatement provisions providing for coverage for a second catastrophe and requiring payment of an additional premium in the event of a first catastrophe occurring. Harleysville Group and Mutual have purchased property per risk excess of loss reinsurance which covers certain terrorism losses and provides for recovery of up to $8.5 million in excess of $1.5 million of terrorism losses for any one risk under certain circumstances. The maximum recovery by Harleysville Group on a terrorism loss occurrence is $8.6 million. Harleysville Group and Mutual agreed on August 2, 2005 to terminate the reinsurance agreement whereby Mutual reinsures certain accumulated catastrophe losses as described in Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The agreement will terminate on December 31, 2005. The coverage will not be replaced as it is no longer needed based on our current catastrophe risk profile. Harleysville Group ceded to Mutual premiums earned of $4,411,000 and $4,260,000 and losses incurred of $(90,000) and $984,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Liquidity and Capital Resources Operating activities provided $71.5 million and $23.9 million of net cash for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The change primarily is from an increase in net cash provided by underwriting activities. Page 24 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Investing activities used $62.9 million and $27.0 million of net cash for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The increase is primarily due to an increase in net purchases of fixed maturity investments, partially offset by a decrease in the purchase of short-term investments. Net cash used by financing activities was $8.6 million and $9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The change is primarily due to an increase in the issuance of common stock. Harleysville Group participates in a securities lending program whereby certain fixed maturity securities from the investment portfolio are loaned to other institutions for a short period of time in return for a fee. At June 30, 2005, Harleysville Group held cash collateral of $130.6 million related to securities on loan with a market value of $127.1 million. Harleysville Group's policy is to require initial collateral of 102% of the market value of loaned securities plus accrued interest, which is required to be maintained daily by the borrower at no less than 100% of such market value plus accrued interest over the life of the loan. Acceptable collateral includes cash and money market instruments, government securities, A-rated corporate obligations, AAA-rated asset-backed securities or GIC's and Funding Agreements from issuers rated A or better. The securities on loan to others have been segregated from the other invested assets on the balance sheet. In addition, the assets and liabilities have been grossed up to reflect the collateral held under the securities lending program and the obligation to return this collateral upon the return of the loaned securities. Harleysville Group Inc. maintained $13.9 million of cash and marketable securities at June 30, 2005 which is available for general corporate purposes including dividends, debt service, capital contributions to subsidiaries, acquisitions and the repurchase of stock. The Company has no material commitments for capital expenditures as of June 30, 2005. RISK FACTORS The business, results of operations and financial condition, and therefore the value of Harleysville Group's securities, are subject to a number of risks. Some of those risks are set forth in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 14, 2005. Page 25 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK Harleysville Group's market risk generally represents the risk of gain or loss that may result from the potential change in the fair value of Harleysville Group's investment portfolio as a result of fluctuations in prices and interest rates. Harleysville Group attempts to manage its interest rate risk by maintaining an appropriate relationship between the average duration of the investment portfolio and the approximate duration of its liabilities. Harleysville Group has maintained approximately the same duration of its investment portfolio to its liabilities from December 31, 2004 to June 30, 2005. In addition, the Company has maintained approximately the same investment mix during this period. Page 26 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2005, which is the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective and as such provide for a mechanism whereby (a) material information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to these officers by other employees of us and our consolidated subsidiaries, particularly material information related to the period for which this periodic report is being prepared; and (b) this information is recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated and reported, as applicable, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. (b) Change in internal control over financial reporting. There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second quarter of 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Page 27 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The annual meeting of stockholders of Harleysville Group Inc. was held on April 27, 2005 (the "Annual Meeting" or "Meeting"), with the following result: The total number of shares represented at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy was 28,202,918 of the 30,293,759 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Meeting. On the resolution to elect W. Thacher Brown, Mirian M. Graddick and William W. Scranton, III as class "C" Directors to serve until the expiration of their respective terms and until their successors are duly elected, the nominees for Director received the number of votes set forth opposite their respective names: Number of Votes ------------------------ For Withheld ---------- --------- W. Thacher Brown 25,967,249 2,235,669 Mirian M. Graddick 25,964,937 2,237,981 William W. Scranton, III 25,963,138 2,239,780 There were no abstentions or broker non-votes recorded. On the basis of the above vote, W. Thacher Brown, Mirian M. Graddick and William W. Scranton, III were elected as class "C" Directors to serve until the expiration of their respective terms and until their successors are duly elected. The other directors who continued in office after the election were: Lowell R. Beck, Michael L. Browne, G. Lawrence Buhl, Frank E. Reed and Jerry S. Rosenbloom. The resolution to approve the Directors' Deferred Stock Unit Plan was adopted, 20,532,567 votes for the resolution, 6,600,098 votes against the resolution and 31,413 abstentions. There were 1,038,840 broker non-votes. The resolution to approve the Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan was adopted, 24,901,685 votes for the resolution, 2,240,777 votes against the resolution and 21,616 abstentions. There were 1,038,840 broker non-votes. Stockholders of Harleysville Group Inc. owning a majority of the Company's outstanding voting stock approved the Harleysville Group Inc. 2005 Agency Stock Purchase Plan by written consent dated June 16, 2005 i n lieu of a special meeting of stockholders. Page 28 HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. OTHER INFORMATION (Continued) ITEM 6. a. Exhibits 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act. 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act. 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1 350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. Date: August 2, 2005 By: /s/ ARTHUR E. CHANDLER ---------------------------- Arthur E. Chandler Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) Page 29 EXHIBIT (31.1) CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO THE SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Michael L. Browne, certify that: 1. I have reviewed the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Harleysville Group Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: August 2,2005 /s/ MICHAEL L. BROWNE -------------- ------------------------------------------- Michael L. Browne Chief Executive Officer and a Director Page 30 EXHIBIT (31.2) CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO THE SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Arthur E. Chandler, certify that: 1. I have reviewed the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Harleysville Group Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: August 2,2005 /s/ ARTHUR E. CHANDLER -------------- --------------------------- Arthur E. Chandler Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Page 31 EXHIBIT (32.1) HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Quarterly Report of Harleysville Group Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Michael L. Browne, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that based on my knowledge: (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: August 2, 2005 /s/ MICHAEL L. BROWNE ---------------- -------------------------- Michael L. Browne Chief Executive Officer and a Director Page 32 EXHIBIT (32.2) HARLEYSVILLE GROUP INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Quarterly Report of Harleysville Group Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Arthur E. Chandler, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that based on my knowledge: (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: August 2, 2005 /s/ ARTHUR E. CHANDLER ----------------- --------------------------- Arthur E. Chandler Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Page 33