UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the period ended:	 JUNE 30, 1998 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ..................to................... Commission File Number:	 0-15905 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE				 73-1268729 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) ELEVEN GREENWAY PLAZA, SUITE 1606, HOUSTON, TEXAS 77046 	(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip Code) (713)621-3993 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 	YES X NO APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. 4,491,847 shares $.01 par value outstanding at July 28, 1998 1 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES PART. I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1.	FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The condensed consolidated financial statements of Blue Dolphin Energy Company and Subsidiaries (the "Company") included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of operations, financial position and cash flows. The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties, wherein costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. The Company believes that the disclosures are adequate and the information presented is not misleading, although certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. 2 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Current Assets: Cash $ 988,222 $ 1,756,294 Trade accounts receivable 1,433,163 861,740 Crude oil inventory 9,550 7,570 Prepaid expenses 140,240 87,268 ------------ ------------ Total Current Assets 2,571,175 2,712,872 Property and Equipment, at cost, using full cost method for oil and gas properties. Includes $976,779 and $992,293 of leases held for sale at June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively 24,162,758 23,811,679 Accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization (4,991,484) (4,841,211) ------------ ------------ 19,171,274 18,970,468 Land 1,133,333 1,133,333 Other Assets 2,301,508 2,110,590 ------------ ------------ Total Assets $ 25,177,290 $ 24,927,263 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 820,337 $ 700,315 Current portion of accrued abandonment costs 231,000 231,000 Accrued interest payable 103,935 105,957 Accrued income taxes payable 65,375 50,267 ------------ ------------ Total Current Liabilities 1,220,647 1,087,539 Long-Term Debt, less current portion 2,060,600 2,060,600 Accrued Abandonment Costs, less current portion 79,985 51,876 Deferred Income Taxes 1,123,227 1,103,921 Common Stock 44,918 44,918 Additional Paid-in Capital 17,669,515 17,669,515 Accumulated Earnings since January 1, 1990 2,978,398 2,908,894 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 25,177,290 $ 24,927,263 ============ ============ 3 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - UNAUDITED Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Revenue from operations: Pipeline operations $ 741,539 $ 1,021,663 Oil and gas sales and operating fees 198,512 187,034 ----------- ----------- REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS 940,051 1,208,697 Cost of operations: Pipeline operating expenses 198,829 205,813 Lease operating expenses 152,142 178,635 Repair and maintenance costs 62,862 65,137 Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 99,903 81,628 ----------- ----------- COST OF OPERATIONS 513,736 531,213 ----------- ----------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 426,315 677,484 Other income (expense): General and administrative (358,210) (342,737) Interest expense (54,399) (54,497) Interest and other income 32,962 20,978 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 46,668 301,228 Provision for income taxes (22,005) (112,594) ----------- ----------- Net Income $ 24,663 $ 188,634 =========== =========== Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.01 $ 0.04 =========== =========== Diluted $ 0.01 $ 0.04 =========== =========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares: Basic 4,491,847 4,454,808 =========== =========== Diluted 4,501,226 4,489,981 =========== =========== 4 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - UNAUDITED Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Revenue from operations: Pipeline operations $ 1,538,195 $ 1,932,692 Oil and gas sales and operating fees 399,893 434,825 ----------- ----------- REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS 1,938,088 2,367,517 Cost of operations: Pipeline operating expenses 394,563 418,303 Lease operating expenses 295,959 324,521 Repair and maintenance costs 157,412 218,919 Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 197,254 186,677 ----------- ----------- COST OF OPERATIONS 1,045,188 1,148,420 ----------- ----------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 892,900 1,219,097 Other income (expense): General and administrative (722,000) (667,759) Interest expense (106,113) (110,930) Interest and other income 66,622 48,318 ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 131,409 488,726 Provision for income taxes (61,905) (185,748) ----------- ----------- Net income $ 69,504 $ 302,978 =========== =========== Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.02 $ 0.07 =========== =========== Diluted $ 0.02 $ 0.07 =========== =========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding and dilutive potential common shares: Basic 4,491,847 4,454,477 =========== =========== Diluted 4,505,787 4,503,514 =========== =========== 5 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 69,504 $ 302,978 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depletion, depreciation and amortization 197,254 186,677 Deferred income taxes 19,306 155,080 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease (Increase) in trade accounts receivable (571,423) 7,425 (Increase) in crude oil inventory and prepaid expenses (54,952) (32,952) Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable and other current liabilities 133,108 (379,364) NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) ---------- ---------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES (207,203) 239,844 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Oil and gas prospect generation costs (87,974) (160,750) Purchases of property and equipment (48,481) (107,470) Increase in other assets (448,723) (37,930) Funds escrowed for abandonment costs (342,115) (291,636) Reduction of escrowed abandonment fund 593,830 0 Abandonment of oil and gas properties 0 (98,634) Exploration and development costs (227,406) (4,880) NET CASH (USED IN) ---------- ---------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES (560,869) (701,300) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net proceeds from the exercise of stock options 0 7,397 NET CASH PROVIDED BY ---------- ---------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES 0 7,397 (DECREASE) IN CASH (768,072) (454,059) CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,756,294 1,207,323 ---------- ---------- CASH AT JUNE 30 $ 988,222 $ 753,264 ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION Interest paid $ 108,137 $ 6,741 ========== ========== Income taxes paid (refunded) $ (109,639) $ 39,660 ========== ========== 6 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES FOOTNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED JUNE 30, 1998 EARNINGS PER SHARE Effective December 31, 1997, the Company adopted SFAS No. 128 (Statement 128), Earnings per Share. Statement 128 replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share (EPS) with the presentation of basic EPS, which excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Statement 128 also requires dual presentation of basic EPS and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement and requires a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic EPS and diluted EPS. The Company adopted Statement 128 in December 1997. The following table provides a reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share: <CAPTION Weighted average common shares outstanding and dilutive Per Net potential share income common shares amount --------- ------------- ------ Six Months ended June 30, 1998: Basic earnings per share $ 69,504 4,491,847 $ 0.02 Effect of dilutive stock options 0 13,940 0 --------- ------------- ------ Diluted earnings per share $ 69,504 4,505,787 $ 0.02 ========= ============= ====== Six Months ended June 30, 1997: Basic earnings per share $ 302,978 4,454,477 $ 0.07 Effect of dilutive stock options 0 49,037 0 --------- ------------- ------ Diluted earnings per share $ 302,978 4,503,514 $ 0.07 ========= ============= ====== 7 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES FOOTNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED (Continued) LEASES The Company entered into a new office lease with an effective date of September 1, 1998. The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments required under long-term noncancelable operating leases: YEARS ENDING FUTURE MINIMUM DECEMBER 31, LEASE PAYMENTS ------------ -------------- 1998 $ 45,437 1999 136,310 2000 136,310 2001 136,310 2002 136,310 Thereafter 595,723 ------------ $ 1,186,400 ============ RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 130 regarding reporting comprehensive income, which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. Adoption by the Company of SFAS No. 130 effective January 1, 1998, has had no impact to the Company's financial statements presented herein. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS), was issued by the Financial Accounting Standard Board in June 1998. SFAS 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts. The Company will adopt SFAS 133 beginning in calendar year 2000. The Company has not determined the impact that SFAS 133 will have on its financial statements and believes that such determination will not be meaningful until closer to the date of initial adoption. YEAR 2000 The Company has conducted a review of its computer software to identify the systems that could be affected by the "year 2000" issue. The year 2000 issue results from computer programs being written using two digits (rather than four) to define the applicable year. As a result, certain of the Company's programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This calculation could result in a major system failure or miscalculations. In connection with its assessment of year 2000 compliance, the Company has reviewed its business application software and is not aware of any matters at this time that would result in material adverse 8 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES FOOTNOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED (Continued) consequences to the Company. The Company is implementing procedures to confirm year 2000 compliance with all third parties with which it has material relationships. As of June 30, 1998, the Company has incurred minimal costs in connection with year 2000 compliance, and intends to complete its year 2000 compliance projects by July 1999. 9 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2.	MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 	CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is a review of certain aspects of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1. of this report. Certain of the statements included below, including those regarding future financial performance or results, or that are not historical facts, are or contain "forward-looking" information as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The words "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "project," "estimate," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Company cautions readers that any such statements are not guarantees of future performance or events and such statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including but not limited to industry conditions, prices of crude oil and natural gas, regulatory changes, general economic conditions, interest rates, competition, and other factors discussed below. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results and outcomes may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to republish revised forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. FINANCIAL CONDITION At June 30, 1998, the Company's working capital (current assets less current liabilities) was $1,350,528, representing a decrease of $274,805 as compared with working capital of $1,625,333 at December 31, 1997. Pursuant to the rules of the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties, $976,779 and $992,293 of lease acquisition costs associated with the Company's oil and gas prospect generation activities, which costs the Company expects to recover in 1998 through sale of prospects, are excluded from working capital at June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively. The Company maintains a $10,000,000 reducing revolving credit facility with Bank One, Texas, N.A. On September 1, 1997, the borrowing base was adjusted to $900,000, reducing by $90,000 per month beginning October 1, 1997, and is currently being redetermined. The borrowing base and reducing amount are redetermined semi-annually. The maturity date is January 14, 2000, when the then outstanding principal balance, if any, is due and payable. The current outstanding balance under the credit facility is $10,000. Offshore activity in the vicinity of the Blue Dolphin Pipeline System remains active. In February 1998, an existing producer / shipper completed a new well. Additional throughput from this well resulted in a 17% increase in daily gas volumes transported in the first half 1998 compared to the first half 1997. A new producer / shipper has recently committed to transport its production through the Blue Dolphin Pipeline. Production from this discovery is expected to commence in September 1998. Future utilization of the Company's pipelines and related facilities will depend upon the success of drilling programs in the pipeline corridors, and attraction and retention of producer / shippers to the systems. 10 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2.	MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 	CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) The Minerals Management Service conducts an annual inspection of the Buccaneer Field production platforms and facilities. As a result, the MMS is requiring the Company to remove an inactive satellite platform. Removal of the satellite platform and site clearance is expected to take place in the second half of 1998, at an estimated cost of approximately $231,000. In July 1998, the Company re-negotiated the terms of its supplemental surety bonds that provide for certain of its estimated future abandonment obligations associated with the Buccaneer Field. The supplemental surety bonds total $1,300,000. The previous terms required the escrowing of $10,000 per month until the bonds were fully funded. Under the new terms, the Company is no longer required to escrow funds. In July 1998, approximately $593,000 of escrowed funds were released to the Company. The Company currently holds interests in two lease blocks prospective for oil and gas in the High Island Area of the Gulf of Mexico. The lease blocks were acquired in January 1996. Approximately $825,000 was invested to acquire the two leases, in addition to approximately $86,000 for lease rentals and $65,000 associated with technical development of the prospects. A 43.75% interest in each of these prospective lease blocks has been sold. Efforts to sell the remaining 56.25% interest in each lease block are ongoing. An exploratory well is currently being drilled on a third lease block that the Company sold in July 1997. In September 1997, the Company entered into an agreement with industry participants, whereby in exchange for certain participation rights, these companies partially funded the costs associated with the Company's 1997/1998 offshore prospect generation program. The remaining program costs are reimbursed to the Company as prospects are developed and leases acquired. The program focus area includes approximately 2,000,000 acres in Federal waters in the western Gulf of Mexico covered by 3-D seismic data. The Company had previously entered into a multi-year 3-D seismic data acquisition and licensing agreement, whereby a minimum of $1,500,000 has been committed over a 5 year period to acquire 3-D seismic data. Under the agreement the Company has access to over 2,000,000 acres of 3-D seismic data, primarily in the western Gulf of Mexico, and over 200,000 line miles of close grid 2-D seismic data. Additionally, in March 1998, the program participants agreed to expand the program area with a focus in Texas State waters along the Gulf Coast. The participants reimbursed the Company upfront for additional 3-D seismic costs. The federal lease sale for the primary program focus area is August 26, 1998, and the state lease sale for the expanded focus area is October 6, 1998. Following these lease sales the initial program with these partners will terminate. In order to enhance the productivity of the prospect generation program, the Company is transitioning from use of consulting geologists and geophysicists to a 100% in house effort. A highly experienced team of geologists and geophysicists with state of the art work stations is now being assembled. Additionally, funding is being sought which would permit the Company to directly participate as a working interest owner in and be designated operator for prospects generated. The Company believes the necessary funding can be in place by year end. The Company currently is also seeking participants for available interests in its 1998/1999 program. In the first quarter 1998, the Company drilled an unsuccessful well on its Embar Field acreage in west Texas. The Company has terminated the farmin and lease option agreement covering the acreage following 11 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2.	MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 	CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) reevaluation of the risks of future drilling in light of the outcome of the initial well. Drilling and workover costs incurred to the Company's interest were approximately $275,000. Development of the Petroport deepwater terminal and offshore storage facility continues to proceed as anticipated. The conceptual design, engineering and costing study, and facility commercial evaluation are in progress and are expected to be completed in the third quarter 1998. The facility design, engineering and costing study is based on the premise that the Petroport primary facility would be a major factor in the western Gulf of Mexico infrastructure for receipt (by both vessel and pipeline), storage (both short and long-term), and delivery to shore for: (1) long and intermediate-haul imported crude oil deliveries from the Middle East and Atlantic Basin, (2) short-haul Caribbean Basin deliveries, and (3) oil and condensate produced on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf. The commercial evaluation encompasses both current conditions and conditions expected to prevail through the year 2020. In addition to the Company's successful efforts addressing the impact of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 on the proposed facility, and passage of the Deepwater Port Modernization Act in 1996, the Company is working with the U.S. Coast Guard and others to revise the regulations, through a "rule-making" process, to implement the Deepwater Port Modernization Act. The Company expects to submit the Petroport deepwater port license application and associated permit requests in 1999, with operations expected to commence in the year 2002. In general, the Company believes that it has or can obtain adequate capital resources and liquidity to continue to finance and otherwise meet its anticipated business requirements. The availability of capital resources may, however, affect the Company's timing for major pipeline acquisitions, further development of the Buccaneer Field, growth in oil and gas prospect generation activities and the Petroport project. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company reported net income for the six months ended June 30, 1998, ("current period") of $69,504, compared to net income of $302,978 reported for the first half 1997 ("previous period"). REVENUES: Revenues for the current period decreased by $429,429 or 18% to $1,938,088 compared to revenues of $2,367,517 reported for the previous period. First half 1998 revenues from pipeline operations decreased by $394,497 or 20% from the previous period due to a decrease in oil transportation revenues of $674,203, primarily due to the loss of a producer/shipper in October 1997. The decrease in oil transportation revenues was offset in part by an increase in gas transportation revenues of $279,706, due to new wells tied into the pipeline system during 1997 and 1998. Revenues from oil and gas sales, and operating fees for the current period decreased by $34,932 from those of the previous period. Oil 12 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2.	MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 	CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) and gas sales, and operating fees declined $14,112 and $20,820, respectively, due primarily to normal production declines. COSTS AND EXPENSES: First half 1998 pipeline operating expenses decreased $23,739 or 6% from those of the previous period. The decrease is due to cost reductions associated with decreased oil volumes transported in the current period. First half 1998 lease operating expenses decreased $28,562 or 9% from those of the previous period. The decrease is due primarily to lower insurance costs. Repair and maintenance costs for the current period decreased by $61,507 due primarily to nonrecurring repairs and modifications to the Buccaneer Field production platforms and facilities of approximately $65,000 incurred in the previous period. General and administrative expenses for the current period increased $54,241, or 8% from the previous period principally due to an increase in staff costs and consulting fees associated with potential asset acquisitions of approximately $45,000. 13 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6.	EXHIBITS AND REPORT ON FORM 8-K A)	Exhibits - None B)	Form 8-K - None 14 BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. By: BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY Date: 08/14/98		 /s/ Michael J. Jacobson Michael J. Jacobson President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ G. Brian Lloyd G. Brian Lloyd Vice President, Treasurer 15