First Quarter Filing on Form 10-Q UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MAY 2, 1998 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ............ TO ............ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-14818 TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION ------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 14-1541629 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 38 Corporate Circle Albany, New York 12203 ---------------------- (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) (518) 452-1242 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, $.01 par value, 21,674,012 shares outstanding as of May 30, 1998 TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q INDEX TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Form 10-Q Page No. PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements (unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at May 2, 1998, January 31, 1998 and May 3, 1997 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, 1998 and May 3, 1997 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Thirteen Weeks Ended ended May 2, 1998 and May 3, 1997 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4 - Submission of Matters of Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signatures 12 TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART 1. FINANACIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements (unaudited) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share amounts) (unaudited) May 2, January 31, May 3, 1998 1998 1997 -------------------------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $20,275 $94,732 $10,303 Merchandise inventory 189,902 189,394 159,699 Other current assets 6,099 6,224 9,691 --------------------------------- Total current assets 216,276 290,350 179,693 --------------------------------- VIDEOCASSETTE RENTAL INVENTORY, net 4,022 4,099 4,626 DEFERRED TAX ASSET 5,429 4,726 3,455 FIXED ASSETS: Property, plant and equipment 179,379 175,506 169,906 Less: Fixed asset write-off reserve 4,223 4,279 7,303 Allowances for depreciation and amortization 103,902 101,595 99,645 --------------------------------- 71,254 69,632 62,958 --------------------------------- OTHER ASSETS 2,814 2,776 3,363 --------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $299,795 $371,583 $254,095 ================================= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share amounts) (unaudited) May 2, January 31, May 3, 1998 1998 1997 -------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $100,243 $162,981 $75,124 Income taxes payable 1,969 11,155 --- Accrued expenses and other 12,218 17,347 7,729 Store closing reserve 8,220 8,691 11,259 Current deferred taxes 604 224 --- Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 96 99 4,733 --------------------------------- Total current liabilities 123,350 200,497 98,845 --------------------------------- LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion --- 35,000 41,691 CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS, less current portion 6,389 6,409 6,484 OTHER LIABILITIES 7,142 6,712 6,537 --------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 136,881 248,618 153,557 --------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock ($.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued) --- --- --- Common stock ($.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 21,423,150, 19,815,357 and 19,630,162 shares issued, respectively) 214 198 196 Additional paid-in capital 62,686 25,386 24,463 Treasury stock, at cost (70,288, 70,788 and 72,788 shares respectively) (390) (394) (407) Unearned compensation - restricted stock (158) (175) (228) Retained earnings 100,562 97,950 76,514 ---------------------------------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 162,914 122,965 100,538 ---------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $299,795 $371,583 $254,095 ================================== See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, May 3, 1998 1997 ------------------------ Sales $145,062 $109,512 Cost of sales 92,605 70,248 ------------------------ Gross profit 52,457 39,264 ------------------------ Selling, general and administrative expenses 43,291 35,349 Depreciation and amortization 4,043 3,586 ------------------------ Income from operations 5,123 329 Interest expense 841 1,742 ------------------------ Income (loss) before income taxes 4,282 (1,413) Income tax expense (benefit) 1,670 (551) ------------------------ NET INCOME (LOSS) 2,612 ($862) ======================== BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE $0.13 ($0.04) ======================== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 19,827 19,540 ======================== DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE $0.12 ($0.04) ======================== Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 21,334 19,540 ======================== See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, May 3, 1998 1997 ----------------------- NET CASH USED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES ($70,882) ($35,695) ----------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of property and equipment	 (5,965) (1,830) Disposals of rental inventory, net 77 158 ----------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (5,888) (1,672) ----------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations (35,024) (7,139) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 36,772 --- Exercise of stock options 544 21 Decrease in treasury stock due to reissuance of shares 4 --- Unearned compensation from issuance of shares of restricted stock 17 17 ----------------------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 2,313 (7,101) ----------------------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (74,457) (44,468) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 94,732 54,771 ----------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $20,275 $10,303 ======================= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited financial statements consist of Trans World Entertainment Corporation and its subsidiaries, (the "Company"), all of which are wholly owned. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Joint venture investments, none of which are material, are accounted for using the equity method. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information furnished in these condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal, recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations applicable to interim financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 1998. Note 2. Restructuring Charge In order to streamline operations and close unprofitable store locations, the Company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $35 million in 1995 and $21 million 1994. An analysis of the amounts comprising the restructuring reserve and the charges against the reserve for the period from January 31, 1998 through May 2, 1998 are outlined below (in thousands): Balance Charges Balance as of against as of 1/31/98 the Reserve 5/2/98 ----------------------------------------- Total non cash write-offs $4,126 $56 $4,070 Cash outflows 8,844 471 8,373 ----------------------------------------- $12,970 $527 $12,443 ========================================= TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) Note 3. Seasonality The Company's business is seasonal in nature, with the highest sales and earnings occurring in the fourth fiscal quarter. Note 4. Earnings (Loss) Per Share In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings per Share," which was effective for the Company for fiscal year 1997. This standard requires the Company to disclose basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average shares and additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued for the Company's common stock options from the Company's Stock Option Plans. As required by SFAS No. 128, all outstanding common stock options were included even though their exercise may be contingent upon vesting. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following is an analysis of the Company's results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. To the extent that such analysis contains statements which are not of a historical nature, such statements are forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. These risks include, but are not limited to, changes in the competitive environment for the Company's products, including the entry or exit of non- traditional retailers of the Company's products to or from its markets; the release by the music industry of an increased or decreased number of "hit releases", general economic factors in markets where the Company's products are sold; and other factors discussed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, 1998 Compared to the Thirteen Weeks Ended May 3, 1997 Sales. The Company's total sales increased 32.5% to $145.1 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 1998 compared to $109.5 million for the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to a comparable store sales increase of 10.3%, the acquisition of 88 Strawberries' stores in October 1997, and the opening of 16 stores partially offset by the closing of 25 stores. Management attributes the comparable store sales increase, its ninth consecutive quarter of such increases, primarily to its strategic decision to eliminate unprofitable stores and focus on customer service, superior retail locations, inventory management and merchandise presentation. Comparable store sales in the Company's music stores increased 12.6% while comparable sales in the video stores increased 3.6%. Gross Profit Gross profit as a percentage of sales improved to 36.2% from 35.9% in the thirteen week period ended May 2, 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. The increase is primarily due to the leveraging of expenses in the Company's distribution center. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("S,G&A"), as a percentage of sales, decreased from 32.3% to 29.8% in the thirteen week period ended May 2, 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. The improvement is primarily due to a reduction of store occupancy costs as a percentage of sales. The Company continues to leverage its operating expenses against sales. Interest Expense. Net interest expense was reduced from $1.7 million in the thirteen week period ended May 3, 1997 to $841 thousand for the thirteen week period ending May 2, 1998. The TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) decrease is due to a reduction in long-term debt and lower interest rates as a result of the refinancing completed in fiscal 1997. Net Income. The Company increased its net income to $2.6 million in the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 1998 from a net loss of $862 thousand during the same period last year. The improved bottom line performance can be attributed to the comparable store sales increase, improved gross margin rates, leverage of S,G&A expenses and lower interest expense. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- Liquidity and Sources of Capital. At the end of the first quarter of 1998 the Company sold an additional 1.5 million shares of its Common Stock in a public offering for approximately $37 million net of issuance costs. A portion of the proceeds was used to repay long-term debt and the balance of the proceeds, which is reflected in the $20.3 million of cash and cash equivalents at May 2, 1998, will be used for general corporate purposes including investments in additional stores, fixtures and inventory and future acquisition and investment opportunities. The impact of this issuance of Common Stock had an immaterial effect on earnings per share in the first quarter. On July 9, 1997 the Company entered into a $100 million secured revolving credit facility with Congress Financial Corporation. The Revolving Credit Facility combined the Company's long-term debt with its revolving credit line to create a $100 million credit facility with a three year term at interest rates below the prime rate. The Revolving Credit Facility contains certain restrictive provisions, including provisions governing cash dividends and acquisitions, is secured by merchandise inventory and has a minimum net worth convenant. At quarter end, the Company had unused lines of credit aggregating $100 million. The Company's working capital at May 2, 1998 was $92.9 million and its ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 1.8 to 1. During the first three months of 1998, the Company's net cash used by operations was $70.9 million, compared to $35.7 million used in the first three months of 1997. The most significant operating use of cash during the period was $62.7 million in seasonal reductions of accounts payable. The Company used an additional $35 million for the reduction of long-term debt. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES - -------------------- During the first quarter of 1998, the Company had capital expenditures of $6 million out of a total of $47 million, net of construction allowances, planned for the year. Included in the total for the year is $17 million for a new Point of Sale register system. Also during the quarter, the Company opened or relocated 16 new stores and closed 25 stores while total retail selling space increased slightly. The Company plans on opening approximately the same number of stores in Fiscal 1998 as it closes but anticipates that total retail footage will increase as the average size of new stores continues to increase. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II-OTHER INFORMATION Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders A) An Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Trans World Entertainment Corporation was held on Wednesday, June 3, 1998. B) In the case of each individual nominee named below, authority to vote was withheld with respect to the number of shares shown opposite their name in Column 1, and each nominee received the number of votes set opposite their name in Column 2 for election as director of the Corporation. ------------------------------ Column 1 Column 2 Name of Nominee Withheld Votes for ---------------- ------------------------------ Robert J. Higgins 100,726 18,750,148 Dean S. Adler 100,560 18,750,314 George W. Dougan 2,822,671 16,028,203 Charlotte G. Fischer 2,822,671 16,028,203 Isaac Kaufman 101,100 18,749,774 Matthew H. Mataraso 100,560 18,750,314 Dr. Joseph G. Morone 2,822,671 16,028,203 C) A proposal to amend Trans World Entertainment Corporation's 1990 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors to authorize the Board to award discretionary option grants, was approved as follows: FOR 17,734,130 AGAINST 1,109,746 ABSTAIN 6,998 D) A proposal to institute Trans World Entertainment Corporation's 1998 Employee Stock Option Plan, was approved as follows: FOR 12,928,411 AGAINST 3,832,986 ABSTAIN 5,469 TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II-OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (A) Exhibits No Description Page No 10.4 Trans World Entertainment Corporation Employment Agreement with Robert J. Higgins 27 Financial Data Schedule (electronic filing only) (B) Reports on Form 8-K - None Omitted from this part II are items which are not applicable or to which the answer is negative to the periods covered. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TRANS WORLD ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION June 15, 1998 By /s/ ROBERT J. HIGGINS ------------------------- Robert J. Higgins Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) June 15, 1998 By: /s/ JOHN J. SULLIVAN ------------------------ John J. Sullivan Senior Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Chief Financial and Accounting Officer)