UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [XX] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1995 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to For Quarter Ended June 30, 1995 Commission File No. 0-15621 American Income 5 Limited Partnership (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-2917026 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 98 North Washington Street, Boston, MA 02114 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (617) 854-5800 (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No______ APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes_____ No______ AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP FORM 10-Q INDEX Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements Statement of Financial Position at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 3 Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 4 Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 5 Notes to the Financial Statements 6-8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9-12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION: Items 1 - 6 13 [CAPTION] AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, 1995 1994 ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 232,683 $ 309,548 Accounts receivable 129 -- Accounts receivable - affiliate 100,045 94,241 Equipment at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $10,069,553 and $9,749,836 at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively 3,230,894 3,732,984 Total assets $ 3,563,751 $ 4,136,773 LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL Notes payable $ 127,517 $ 356,174 Accrued interest 203 1,263 Accrued liabilities 15,000 15,500 Accrued liabilities - affiliate 3,121 4,328 Deferred rental income 185,504 168,438 Cash distributions payable to partners 270,058 270,058 Total liabilities 601,403 815,761 Partners' capital (deficit): General Partner (126,797) (123,211) Limited Partnership Interests (71,295 Units; initial purchase price of $250 each) 3,089,145 3,444,223 Total partners' capital 2,962,348 3,321,012 Total liabilities and partners' capital $ 3,563,751 $ 4,136,773 [CAPTION] AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 (Unaudited) Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Income: Lease revenue $ 368,962 $ 407,050 $ 750,623 $ 834,263 Interest income 2,958 6,782 6,728 13,247 Gain on sale of 15,500 -- 18,300 52,989 equipment Total income 387,420 413,832 775,651 900,499 Expenses: Depreciation 251,046 251,044 502,090 502,089 Interest expense 4,705 15,586 10,753 32,297 Equipment management fees - affiliate 18,448 20,352 37,531 41,713 Operating expenses - affiliate 19,868 14,190 43,825 32,025 Total expenses 294,067 301,172 594,199 608,124 Net income $ 93,353 $ 112,660 $ 181,452 $ 292,375 Net income per limited partnership unit $ 1.30 $ 1.56 $ 2.52 $ 4.06 Cash distributions declared per limited partnership unit $ 3.75 $ 5.62 $ 7.50 $ 11.25 [CAPTION] AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 (Unaudited) 1995 1994 Cash flows from (used in) operating activities: $181,452 $292,375 Net income Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 502,090 502,089 Gain on sale of equipment (18,300) (52,989) Decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts -- (20,000) Changes in assets and liabilities Decrease (increase) in: rents receivable (129) 49,670 accounts receivable - affiliate (5,804) 53,756 Increase (decrease) in: accrued interest (1,060) (34,024) accrued liabilities (500) 3,957 accrued liabilities - affiliate (1,207) (6,529) deferred rental income 17,066 120,308 Net cash from operating activities 673,608 908,613 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from equipment sales 18,300 52,989 Net cash from investing activities 18,300 52,989 Cash flows used in financing activities: Principal payments - notes payable (228,657) (443,385) Distributions paid (540,116) (810,169) Net cash used in financing activities (768,773) (1,253,554) Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (76,865) (291,952) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 309,548 1,026,409 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 232,683 $ 734,457 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for interest $ 11,813 $ 66,321 AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP Notes to the Financial Statements June 30, 1995 (Unaudited) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The financial statements presented herein are prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and the instructions for preparing Form 10-Q under Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission and are unaudited. As such, these financial statements do not include all information and footnote disclosures required under generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and, accordingly, the accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the footnotes presented in the 1994 Annual Report. Except as disclosed herein, there has been no material change to the information presented in the footnotes to the 1994 Annual Report. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position at June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 and results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 have been made and are reflected. NOTE 2 - CASH The Partnership invests excess cash with large institutional banks in reverse repurchase agreements with overnight maturities. The reverse repurchase agreements are secured by U.S. Treasury Bills or interests in U.S. Government securities. NOTE 3 - REVENUE RECOGNITION Rents are payable to the Partnership monthly, quarterly or semi- annually and no significant amounts are calculated on factors other than the passage of time. The leases are accounted for as operating leases and are noncancellable. Rents received prior to their due dates are deferred. Future minimum rents of $1,579,066 are due as follows: For the year ending June 30, 1996 $ 1,420,666 1997 158,400 Total $ 1,579,066 [CAPTION] NOTE 4 - EQUIPMENT The following is a summary of equipment owned by the Partnership at June 30, 1995. In the opinion of American Finance Group ("AFG"), the carrying value of the equipment does not exceed its fair market value. Lease Term Equipment Equipment Type (Months) at Cost Aircraft 36-60 $ 7,958,361 Flight simulators 60 4,608,992 Medical 12-60 471,443 Materials handling 12-60 165,968 Tractors & heavy duty trucks 24-60 52,369 Trailers & intermodal containers 36-60 22,917 Construction & mining 12-60 17,580 Motor vehicles 12-72 2,817 Total equipment cost 13,300,447 Accumulated depreciation (10,069,553) Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation $ 3,230,894 At June 30, 1995, the Partnership's equipment portfolio included equipment having a proportionate original cost of $12,567,353 representing approximately 94% of total equipment cost. The summary above includes equipment held for sale or re-lease with a cost of approximately $3,000 which had been fully depreciated at June 30, 1995. NOTE 5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS All operating expenses incurred by the Partnership are paid by AFG on behalf of the Partnership and AFG is reimbursed at its actual cost for such expenditures. Fees and other costs incurred during each of the six month periods ended June 30, 1995 and 1994, which were paid or accrued by the Partnership to AFG or its Affiliates, are as follows: 1995 1994 Equipment management fees $ 37,531 $ 41,713 Administrative charges 8,064 6,000 Reimbursable operating expenses due to third parties 35,761 26,025 Total $ 81,356 $ 73,738 All rents and proceeds from the sale of equipment are paid directly to either AFG or to a lender. AFG temporarily deposits collected funds in a separate interest-bearing escrow account prior to remittance to the Partnership. At June 30, 1995, the Partnership was owed $100,045 by AFG for such funds and the interest thereon. These funds were remitted to the Partnership in July 1995. NOTE 6 - NOTES PAYABLE Notes payable at June 30, 1995 consisted of installment notes of $127,517 payable to banks and institutional lenders. All of the installment notes are non-recourse, with interest rates ranging between 6.35% and 8.05% and are collateralized by the equipment and assignment of the related lease payments. The installment notes will be fully amortized by noncancellable rents in the year ending June 30, 1996. AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP FORM 10-Q PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Three and six months ended June 30, 1995 compared to the three and six months ended June, 1994: Overview As an equipment leasing partnership, the Partnership was organized to acquire a diversified portfolio of capital equipment subject to lease agreements with third parties. The Partnership was designed to progress through three principal phases: acquisitions, operations, and liquidation. During the operations phase, a period of approximately six years, all equipment in the Partnership's portfolio will progress through various stages. Initially, all equipment will generate rental revenues under primary term lease agreements. During the life of the Partnership, these agreements will expire on an intermittent basis and equipment held pursuant to the related leases will be renewed, re-leased or sold, depending on prevailing market conditions and the assessment of such conditions by AFG to obtain the most advantageous economic benefit. Over time, a greater portion of the Partnership's original equipment portfolio will become available for remarketing and cash generated from operations and from sales or refinancings will begin to fluctuate. Ultimately, all equipment will be sold and the Partnership will be dissolved. The Partnership's operations commenced in 1986. Results of Operations For the three and six months ended June 30, 1995, the Partnership recognized lease revenue of $368,962 and $750,623, respectively, compared to $407,050 and $834,263 for the same periods in 1994. The decrease in lease revenue from 1994 to 1995 was expected and resulted principally from renewal lease term expirations and the sale of equipment. The Partnership's equipment portfolio includes certain assets in which the Partnership holds a proportionate ownership interest. In such cases, the remaining interests are owned by AFG or an affiliated equipment leasing program sponsored by AFG. Proportionate equipment ownership enables the Partnership to further diversify its equipment portfolio by participating in the ownership of selected assets, thereby reducing the general levels of risk which could result from a concentration in any single equipment type, industry or lessee. The Partnership and each affiliate individually report, in proportion to their respective ownership interests, their respective shares of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses associated with the equipment. During the three months ended March 31, 1994, the General Partner reduced the aggregate amount reserved against potentially uncollectable rents to $20,000. This caused an increase in lease revenue of $20,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1994. It cannot be determined whether the Partnership will recover any past due rents in the future; however, the General Partner will pursue the collection of all such items. Interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995 was $2,958 and $6,728, respectively, compared to $6,782 and $13,247 for the same periods in 1994. Interest income is generated from temporary investment of rental receipts and equipment sale proceeds in short-term instruments. The decrease in interest income from 1994 to 1995 is principally attributable to a lower availability of cash used for investment prior to distribution to the Partners. The amount of future interest income is expected to fluctuate in relation to prevailing interest rates and the collection of lease revenue and equipment sale proceeds. AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP FORM 10-Q PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION For the three months ended June 30, 1995, the Partnership sold equipment which had been fully depreciated to existing lessees and third parties. These sales resulted in a net gain, for financial statement purposes, of $15,500. There were no equipment sales during the three months ended June 30, 1994. For the six months ended June 30, 1995, the Partnership sold equipment which had been fully depreciated to existing lessees and third parties. These sales resulted in a net gain, for financial statement purposes, of $18,300 compared to a net gain of $52,989 on equipment which had been fully depreciated for the same period in 1994. It cannot be determined whether future sales of equipment will result in a net gain or a net loss to the Partnership, as such transactions will be dependent upon the condition and type of equipment being sold and its marketability at the time of sale. In addition, the amount of gain or loss reported for financial statement purposes is partly a function of the amount of accumulated depreciation associated with the equipment being sold. The ultimate realization of residual value for any type of equipment is dependent upon many factors, including AFG's ability to sell and re-lease equipment. Changing market conditions, industry trends, technological advances, and many other events can converge to enhance or detract from asset values at any given time. AFG attempts to monitor these changes in order to identify opportunities which may be advantageous to the Partnership and which will maximize total cash returns for each asset. The total economic value realized upon final disposition of each asset is comprised of all primary lease term revenue generated from that asset, together with its residual value. The latter consists of cash proceeds realized upon the asset's sale in addition to all other cash receipts obtained from renting the asset on a re-lease, renewal or month-to-month basis. The Partnership classifies such residual rental payments as lease revenue. Consequently, the amount of gain or loss reported in the financial statements is not necessarily indicative of the total residual value achieved from leasing the equipment. Depreciation expense was $251,046 and $502,090 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995, respectively, compared to $251,044 and $502,089 for the same periods in 1994. For financial reporting purposes, to the extent that an asset is held on primary lease term, the Partnership depreciates the difference between (i) the cost of the asset and (ii) the estimated residual value of the asset at the date of primary lease expiration on a straight-line basis over such term. For purposes of this policy, estimated residual values represent estimates of equipment values at the date of primary lease expiration. To the extent that equipment is held beyond its primary lease term, the Partnership continues to depreciate the remaining net book value of the asset on a straight- line basis over the asset's remaining economic life. Interest expense was $4,705 and $10,753, or 1.3% and 1.4% of lease revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995, respectively, compared to $15,586 and $32,297 or 3.8% and 3.9% of lease revenue for the same periods in 1994. Interest expense in future periods will continue to decline in amount and as a percentage of lease revenue as the principal balance of notes payable is reduced through the application of rent receipts to outstanding debt. Management fees were 5% of lease revenue during each of the periods ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 and will not change as a percentage of lease revenue in future periods. Operating expenses consist principally of administrative charges, professional service costs, such as audit and legal fees, as well as printing, distribution and remarketing expenses. In certain cases, equipment storage or repairs and maintenance costs may be incurred in connection with equipment being remarketed. Collectively, operating expenses represented approximately 5.4% and 5.8% of lease revenue for the three AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP FORM 10-Q PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION and six months ended June 30, 1995, respectively, compared to 3.5% and 3.8% of lease revenue for the same periods in 1994. The increase in operating expenses from 1994 to 1995 was due principally to higher premiums incurred in connection with supplemental insurance policies carried by the Partnership on certain aircraft and an increase in professional service costs. The amount of future operating expenses cannot be predicted with certainty; however, such expenses are usually higher during the acquisition and liquidation phases of a partnership. Other fluctuations typically occur in relation to the volume and timing of remarketing activities. Liquidity and Capital Resources and Discussion of Cash Flows The Partnership by its nature is a limited life entity which was established for specific purposes described in the preceding "Overview". As an equipment leasing program, the Partnership's principal operating activities derive from asset rental transactions. Accordingly, the Partnership's principal source of cash from operations is provided by the collection of periodic rents. These cash inflows are used to satisfy debt service obligations associated with leveraged leases, and to pay management fees and operating costs. Operating activities generated net cash inflows of $673,608 and $908,613 for the six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Future renewal, re-lease and equipment sale activities will cause a gradual decline in the Partnership's lease revenues and corresponding sources of operating cash. Overall, expenses associated with rental activities, such as management fees, and net cash flow from operating activities will decline as the Partnership experiences a higher frequency of remarketing events. Ultimately, the Partnership will dispose of all assets under lease. This will occur principally through sale transactions whereby each asset will be sold to the existing lessee or to a third party. Generally, this will occur upon expiration of each asset's primary or renewal/re-lease term. In certain instances, casualty or early termination events may result in the disposal of an asset. Such circumstances are infrequent and usually result in the collection of stipulated cash settlements pursuant to terms and conditions contained in the underlying lease agreements. Cash realized from asset disposal transactions is reported under investing activities on the accompanying Statement of Cash Flows. During the six months ended June 30, 1995, the Partnership realized $18,300 in equipment sale proceeds compared to $52,989 for the same period in 1994. Future inflows of cash from asset disposals will vary in timing and amount and will be influenced by many factors including, but not limited to, the frequency and timing of lease expirations, the type of equipment being sold, its condition and age, and future market conditions. The partnership obtained long-term financing in connection with certain equipment leases. The repayments of principal related to such indebtedness are reported as a component of financing activities. Each note payable is recourse only to the specific equipment financed and to the minimum rental payments contracted to be received during the debt amortization period (which period generally coincides with the lease rental term). As rental payments are collected, a portion or all of the rental payment is used to repay the associated indebtedness. In future periods, the amount of cash used to repay debt obligations will decline as the principal balance of notes payable is reduced through the collection and application of rents. Cash distributions to the General and Limited Partners are declared and generally paid within fifteen days following the end of each calendar quarter. The payment of such distributions is presented as a component of financing activities. For the six months ended June 30, 1995, the Partnership declared total cash distributions of Distributable Cash From Operations and Distributable Cash From Sales and Refinancings of $540,116. In accordance with the Amended and Restated Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership, the Limited Partners were allocated 99% of these distributions, or $534,715, and the General Partner was allocated 1%, or $5,401. The second quarter 1995 cash distribution was paid on July 14, 1995. AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP FORM 10-Q PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Cash distributions paid to the Limited Partners consist of both a return of and a return on capital. To the extent that cash distributions consist of Cash From Sales or Refinancings, substantially all of such cash distributions should be viewed as a return of capital. Cash distributions do not represent and are not indicative of yield on investment. Actual yield on investment cannot be determined with any certainty until conclusion of the Partnership and will be dependent upon the collection of all future contracted rents, the generation of renewal and/or re-lease rents, and the residual value realized for each asset at its disposal date. Future market conditions, technological changes, the ability of AFG to manage and remarket the assets, and many other events and circumstances, could enhance or detract from individual asset yields and the collective performance of the Partnership's equipment portfolio. The future liquidity of the Partnership will be influenced by the foregoing and will be greatly dependent upon the collection of contractual rents and the outcome of residual activities. The General Partner anticipates that cash proceeds resulting from these sources will satisfy the Partnership's future expense obligations. However, the amount of cash available for distribution in future periods will fluctuate. Equipment lease expirations and asset disposals will cause the Partnership's net cash from operating activities to diminish over time; and equipment sale proceeds will vary in amount and period of realization. Accordingly, fluctuations in the level of quarterly cash distributions will occur during the life of the Partnership. AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP FORM 10-Q PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Response: None Item 2. Changes in Securities Response: None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Response: None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Response: None Item 5. Other Information Response: None Item 6(a). Exhibits Response: None Item 6(b). Reports on Form 8-K Response: None SIGNATURE PAGE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on behalf of the registrant and in the capacity and on the date indicated. AMERICAN INCOME 5 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP By: AFG Leasing Associates II, a Massachusetts general partnership and the General Partner of the Registrant. By: AFG Leasing Incorporated, a Massachusetts corporation and general partner in such general partnership. By: /s/Gary M. Romano Gary M. Romano Vice President And Controller (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) Date: August 11, 1995