SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q ( X )QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 ( )TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO Commission File No. 0-16386 CANNON EXPRESS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 71-0650141 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1457 Robinson P.O. Box 364 Springdale, Arkansas 72765 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (501) 751-9209 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Number of shares of $.01 par value common stock outstanding at October 31, 1997: 3,155,652 INDEX CANNON EXPRESS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES PART 1 -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 -- Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1997 and June 30, 1997.................1 Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996.....3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996.....4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................5 ITEM 2 -- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................6 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 -- Legal Proceedings .................................8 ITEM 2 -- Changes in Securities..............................* ITEM 3 -- Defaults Upon Senior Securities....................* ITEM 4 -- Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders* ITEM 5 -- Other Information..................................* ITEM 6 -- Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K...................* *No information submitted under this caption. PART 1. ITEM 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30 June 30 1997 1997 (Unaudited) (Note) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,050,036 $ 3,995,626 Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (September 30, 1997- $190,911; June 30, 1997-$183,411): Trade 10,094,668 9,845,402 Other 85,950 158,839 Prepaid expenses and supplies 1,011,495 1,217,155 Deferred income taxes 2,520,000 1,793,000 Total current assets 19,762,149 17,010,022 Property and equipment: Land, buildings and improvements 1,176,563 1,176,563 Revenue equipment 82,711,149 82,802,562 Service, office and other equipment 2,531,965 2,483,375 86,419,677 86,462,500 Less allowances for depreciation 29,203,936 26,085,500 57,215,741 60,377,000 Other assets: Receivable from stockholders 23,406 23,406 Restricted cash 2,210,731 2,210,026 Marketable securities 759,583 831,797 Other 676,774 735,721 Total other assets 3,670,494 3,800,950 $80,648,384 $81,187,972 Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1997 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date but it does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to consolidated financial statements. Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued) September 30 June 30 1997 1997 (Unaudited) (Note) Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 1,478,236 $ 1,043,333 Accrued expenses: Insurance reserves 4,179,003 3,489,814 Other 2,004,238 2,167,473 Federal and state income taxes payable 2,480,314 2,167,879 Current portion of long-term debt 16,292,931 16,696,510 Total current liabilities 26,434,722 25,565,009 Long-term debt, less current portion 32,956,891 35,393,134 Deferred income taxes 4,239,000 3,799,000 Other liabilities 162,846 183,508 Stockholders' equity: Common stock: $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 3,205,777 shares 32,058 32,058 Additional paid-in capital 3,542,356 3,542,356 Retained earnings 14,003,692 13,382,427 Unrealized depreciation on marketable securities, net of income taxes (522,917) (509,256) 17,055,189 16,447,585 Less treasury stock, at cost (60,125 shares) 200,264 200,264 16,854,925 16,247,321 $80,648,384 $81,187,972 Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1997 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date but it does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to consolidated financial statements. Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings Three Months Ended September 30 1997 1996 (Unaudited) Operating revenue $ 28,057,837 $ 27,562,855 Operating expenses and costs: Salaries, wages and fringe benefits 9,349,914 9,079,903 Operating supplies and expense 8,537,989 8,498,833 Operating taxes and licenses 1,397,485 1,553,662 Insurance and claims 1,697,163 1,239,659 Depreciation and amortization 3,246,335 2,835,377 Rents and purchased transportation 2,002,322 2,257,700 Other 359,402 401,244 26,590,610 25,866,378 Operating income 1,467,227 1,696,477 Other income (expense): Interest expense (901,770) (936,315) Other income 98,808 76,369 (802,962) (859,946) Income before income taxes 664,265 836,531 Federal and state income taxes: Current 321,000 737,000 Deferred (278,000) (415,000) 43,000 322,000 Net income 621,265 514,531 Retained earnings at beginning of period 13,382,427 11,950,566 Retained earnings at end of period $14,003,692 $12,465,097 Earnings per share: Net income per share $0.19 $0.16 Average shares and share equivalents outstanding 3,225,826 3,249,993 See notes to consolidated financial statements. Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended September 30 1997 1996 (Unaudited) Operating activities Net income $ 621,265 $ 514,531 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,219,628 2,762,463 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 7,500 - Credit for deferred income taxes (278,000) (415,000) Loss on disposal of equipment 26,706 72,914 Loss on sale of marketable securities - 15,241 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (183,877) 1,696,425 Prepaid expenses and supplies 205,660 (179,887) Accounts payable, accrued expenses, taxes payable, and other liabilities 1,272,845 828,903 Other assets - (10,000) Net cash provided by operating activities 4,891,727 5,285,590 Investing activities Purchases of property and equipment (48,590) (37,557) Purchases of marketable securities - (29,480) Net increase in restricted cash (705) - Proceeds from sales of marketable securities 50,000 30,880 Proceeds from equipment sales 1,800 90,638 Net cash provided by investing activities 2,505 54,481 Financing activities Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (2,839,822) (3,494,722) Net cash used in financing activities (2,839,822) (3,494,722) Increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,054,410 1,845,349 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,995,626 4,169,919 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 6,050,036 $ 6,015,268 See notes to consolidated financial statements. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Note A - Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10 - Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 1998. For further information, refer to the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997. Note B - Net Income Per Share Three Months Ended September 30 1997 1996 (Unaudited) Average number of common shares outstanding 3,146,522 3,147,652 Net effect of dilutive stock warrants and options 79,304 102,341 Average shares and share equivalents outstanding 3,225,826 3,249,993 Net income for the period $ 621,265 $ 514,531 Net income per share $.19 $.16 Note C - Legal Proceedings On October 22, 1997, the Company reached an agreement to settle a major portion of the action against it for an accident which occurred in May of 1996. This agreement requires a cash payment by the Company of $1,100,000. The Company's results for the September 30, 1997 quarter reflect $500,000 of this amount while $600,000 had been reserved in prior periods. The Company believes it has a meritorious defense for the remaining action against it and will continue to vigorously defend its interests. The Company anticipates that a resolution of the remaining action will not require an increase in its reserve for claims. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations --First Quarter Operating revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 1998 (ended September 30, 1997) increased to $28,057,837 from $27,562,855 representing an increase of $494,982 or 1.8% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. At September 30, 1997, the Company's fleet consisted of 906 trucks and 2,119 trailers, while on September 30, 1996, the Company's fleet consisted of 902 trucks and 1,939 trailers. The increase in operating revenue over the same period of fiscal 1996 is primarily attributable to increased revenue from logistics operations. Management intends to continue to increase its activities in the logistics area as additional opportunities arise. Although demand for the Company's services was strong, a continued shortage of qualified drivers impaired its ability to produce revenue. Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits, made up primarily of drivers' wages, increased as a percentage of revenue to 33.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 from 32.9% in the comparable period of fiscal 1997. Effective July 1, 1997, the Company increased its mileage pay scale by a minimum of 3 cents per mile and implemented a graduated scale for newly hired drivers based on their past experience. Additionally, those drivers who qualify will receive a 2 cents per mile performance bonus paid quarterly in fiscal 1998, as compared to a 5 cents per mile performance bonus paid quarterly in fiscal 1997. Company drivers were awarded approximately $225,000 in bonuses for the three-month period ended September 30, 1997 as compared with $640,000 awarded during the three-month period ended September 30, 1996. Operating supplies and expenses, as a percentage of revenue, declined slightly to 30.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 from 30.8% in the comparable period of fiscal 1997. Operating taxes and licenses also declined to 5.0% of revenue in fiscal 1998 from 5.6% in fiscal 1997. Insurance and claims were 6.0% of revenue in fiscal 1998, increasing from 4.5% in fiscal 1997, substantially due to the settlement detailed in Note D to the financial statements. Depreciation and amortization increased to 11.6% of revenue in fiscal 1998 from 10.3% in the same period of fiscal 1997. A loss on disposal of equipment of $26,706 was included in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 as compared to a loss of $72,914 in the first quarter of fiscal 1997. Rents and purchased transportation decreased to 7.1% of revenue in fiscal 1998 from 8.2% in fiscal 1997 due to a decrease in short-term trailer rentals. Although operating revenue for the first quarter of 1998 grew by 1.8% over the comparable period of 1997, operating expenses increased by $724,232 or 2.8%. Accordingly, the Company's operating ratio increased to 94.8% in the first fiscal quarter of 1998 from 93.8% in the same period of fiscal 1997. Interest expense declined to 3.2% of revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 from 3.4% recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 1997. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Cont'd The Company's effective income tax rate decreased to 6.5% of income before income taxes in fiscal 1998 as a result of certain equipment leasing transactions consummated during the prior fiscal year. Substantially all of the income tax benefits of these transactions have been recognized in the financial statements as of September 30, 1997. Such benefits have been recognized in reliance on opinion of tax counsel. Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 1998 ended September 30, 1997 was $621,265 ($.19 per share) compared to $514,531 ($.16 per share) during the comparable period of fiscal 1997, an increase of $106,734 or 20.7% for the period. Fuel Cost and Availability The Company, and the motor carrier industry as a whole, is dependent upon the availability and cost of diesel fuel. The price of fuel increased in the first fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1996. Fuel costs in the quarter ended September 30, 1997 were approximately 5.2% lower than in the same period of the prior year. Historically, most increases have been passed through to the Company's customers, either in the form of fuel surcharges, or if deemed permanent in nature, through increased rates. Further cost increases or shortages of fuel could affect the Company's future profitability. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of liquidity have been cash flows generated from operations and proceeds from borrowings. The Company typically extends credit to its customers, billing freight charges after delivery. Accordingly, the ability of the Company to generate cash to satisfactorily meet its ongoing cash needs is substantially dependent upon timely payment by its customers. The Company has not experienced significant uncollectible accounts receivable. Operating activities provided cash flows of $4.9 million for the first three months of fiscal 1998 compared to $5.3 million for the same period of fiscal 1997. Cash flows from operations in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 were the result of $0.6 million in net income, $3.2 million in depreciation and $1.1 million net use of other working capital assets and liabilities. Investing activities provided net cash of $.002 million during the first three months of fiscal 1998 compared to $0.05 million for the same period of fiscal 1997. Financing activities used net cash of $2.8 million during the first quarter of fiscal 1998 compared to $3.5 million cash used in the first quarter of 1997. The Company's working capital increased by $1.9 million to a deficit of $6.7 million at September 30, 1997 from a deficit of $8.6 million at June 30, 1997. These deficits were due to the Company's decision to purchase equipment for cash in the quarter ended December 31, 1996. The Company has commitments from various lenders to finance these acquisitions in the future if it is determined that the Company has the need for additional working capital. Management has deviated from its past policy of maintaining large cash balances in an effort to reduce interest expense. Management believes that it is unlikely that the cost and availability of financing will be adversely affected by this working capital deficit in the near future. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Cont'd Like other truckload carriers, the Company experiences significant driver turnover. Management anticipates that competition for qualified drivers will intensify. The Company seeks to attract drivers by advertising job openings, encouraging referrals from existing employees and providing a training program for applicants whose experience does not meet the Company's minimum requirements, however, no assurance can be made that the Company will not continue to experience a shortage of drivers in the future. The Company has entered into an agreement to equip its trucks with on-board computers and mobile communication devices. These devices will enable the Company to stay in touch with its drivers and to update its customers on shipment status. Management expects that it will fund the approximately $1,845,000 cost with existing cash although funds are available from lenders to fund this purchase if necessary. Management of the Company intends, in the long-term, to continue to expand its fleet, although the Company did not make any additions to its fleet during the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The Company is presently negotiating for the purchase of approximately 600 new trailers with an expected cost of approximately $10,800,000 and will sell or trade in approximately 110 of its older model trailers. The Company expects to finance these equipment acquisitions through long-term debt or lease agreements, the terms of which are not presently known, although management anticipates that financing with favorable terms will be available . Management believes that net revenues derived from the operation of this new equipment will be sufficient to meet the debt or lease payment obligations and working capital needs related thereto. However, to the extent that such revenues are insufficient for such purposes, the Company may be required to rely on additional borrowings or equity offerings to meet its capital asset needs. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings On October 22, 1997, the Company reached an agreement to settle a major portion of the action against it for an accident which occurred in May of 1996. This agreement requires a cash payment by the Company of $1,100,000. The Company's results for the September 30, 1997 quarter reflect $500,000 of this amount while $600,000 had been reserved in prior periods. The Company believes it has a meritorious defense for the remaining action against it and will continue to vigorously defend its interests. The Company anticipates that a resolution of the remaining action will not require an increase in its reserve for claims. ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended September 30, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CANNON EXPRESS, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 4, 1997 /s/ Dean G. Cannon President, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer Date: November 4, 1997 /s/ Rose Marie Cannon Secretary, Treasurer and Director