SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q ( X )QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 ( )TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO Commission File No. 0-16386 CANNON EXPRESS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 71-0650141 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1457 Robinson P.O. Box 364 Springdale, Arkansas 72765 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (501) 751-9209 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Number of shares of $.01 par value common stock outstanding at October 29, 1999: 3,205,276 INDEX CANNON EXPRESS, INC. and SUBSIDIARIES PART 1 -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 -- Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999 and June 30, 1999.................1 Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998.....3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998.....4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................5 ITEM 2 -- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................6 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 -- Legal Proceedings .................................10 ITEM 2 -- Changes in Securities..............................* ITEM 3 -- Defaults Upon Senior Securities....................* ITEM 4 -- Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders* ITEM 5 -- Other Information..................................* ITEM 6 -- Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K...................10 *No information submitted under this caption. PART 1. ITEM 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30 June 30 1999 1999 (Unaudited) (Note) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $5,933,266 $9,683,794 Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (September 30, 1999-$202,115; June 30, 1999-$199,579): Trade 9,769,827 8,896,331 Other 2,369,292 1,963,418 Current portion of net investment in sales-type leases 4,662,167 - Prepaid expenses and supplies 1,305,455 1,627,778 Deferred income taxes 2,182,000 1,907,000 Total current assets 26,222,007 24,078,321 Property and equipment: Land, buildings and improvements 1,230,945 1,230,945 Revenue equipment 68,850,477 80,264,223 Service, office and other equipment 2,956,009 2,885,076 73,037,431 84,380,244 Less allowances for depreciation 30,458,160 35,918,227 42,579,271 48,462,017 Other assets: Receivable from stockholders 23,406 23,406 Restricted cash 2,381,084 2,381,084 Marketable securities 498,964 593,110 Net investment in sales-type leases, less current portion 9,324,333 - Other 371,529 429,815 Total other assets 12,599,316 3,427,415 $81,400,594 $75,967,753 Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1999 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date but it does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to consolidated financial statements. Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (Continued) September 30 June 30 1999 1999 (Unaudited) (Note) Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 2,271,338 $ 1,849,931 Accrued expenses: Insurance reserves 3,534,684 3,295,528 Other 2,105,963 2,246,756 Federal and state income taxes payable 2,177,683 2,707,890 Current portion of long-term debt 12,434,630 16,861,875 Total current liabilities 22,524,298 26,961,980 Long-term debt, less current portion 33,339,690 25,999,343 Deferred income taxes 5,194,000 4,809,000 Other liabilities 1,729,542 27,569 Stockholders' equity: Common stock: $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 3,265,401 shares 32,654 32,654 Additional paid-in capital 3,747,575 3,747,575 Retained earnings 15,210,733 14,709,630 Unrealized depreciation on marketable securities, net of income taxes (177,634) (119,734) 18,813,328 18,370,125 Less treasury stock, at cost (60,125 shares) 200,264 200,264 18,613,064 18,169,861 $81,400,594 $75,967,753 Note: The balance sheet at June 30, 1999 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date but it does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to consolidated financial statements. Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings Three Months Ended September 30 1999 1998 (Unaudited) Operating revenue $22,915,433 $24,662,417 Operating expenses and costs: Salaries, wages and fringe benefits 7,297,950 8,656,097 Operating supplies and expense 6,035,251 7,872,648 Operating taxes and licenses 1,125,569 1,315,407 Insurance and claims 1,489,954 848,041 Depreciation and amortization 747,486 3,450,919 Rents and purchased transportation 4,801,812 1,098,621 Other 732,994 574,640 22,231,016 23,816,373 Operating income 684,417 846,044 Other income (expense): Interest expense (651,469) (812,368) Other income 106,155 67,516 (545,314) (744,852) Income before income taxes 139,103 101,192 Federal and state income taxes: Current (114,000) 522,000 Deferred (248,000) (483,000) (362,000) 39,000 Net income 501,103 62,192 Retained earnings at beginning of period 14,709,630 15,197,014 Retained earnings at end of period $15,210,733 $15,259,206 Basic earnings per share $0.16 $0.02 Average shares and share equivalents outstanding 3,205,276 3,192,861 Diluted earnings per share $0.16 $0.02 Diluted shares and share equivalents outstanding 3,210,614 3,244,877 See notes to consolidated financial statements. Cannon Express, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended September 30 1999 1998 (Unaudited) Operating activities Net income $ 501,103 $ 62,192 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,059,798 3,516,751 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 15,000 15,000 Credit for income taxes (305,000) (483,000) Gain on disposal of equipment (1,310,112) (65,338) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,294,370) 462,016 Prepaid expenses and supplies 322,323 278,119 Accounts payable, accrued expenses, taxes payable, and other liabilities 299,727 395,735 Other assets 574,480 - Net cash provided by operating activities 862,949 4,181,475 Investing activities Purchases of property and equipment (70,933) (101,211) Net increase in restricted cash - (404) Proceeds from equipment sales 5,283,540 116,100 Net cash provided by investing activities 5,212,607 14,485 Financing activities Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (9,826,084) (3,387,731) Net cash used in financing activities (9,826,084) (3,387,731) Increase (decrease)in cash and cash equivalents (3,750,528) 808,229 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 9,683,794 3,817,505 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 5,933,266 $ 4,625,734 See notes to consolidated financial statements. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Note A - Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10 - Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended September 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 2000. For further information, refer to the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in its Form 10 - K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. Note B - Net Income Per Share Three Months Ended September 30 1999 1998 (Unaudited) Average shares outstanding 3,205,276 3,192,861 Net effect of dilutive stock options 5,338 52,016 Diluted shares outstanding 3,210,614 3,244,877 Net income for the period $ 501,103 $ 62,192 Basic earnings per share $.16 $.02 Diluted earnings per share $.16 $.02 Note C - Legal Proceedings The Company is a party to routine litigation incidental to its business, primarily involving claims for personal injuries and property damage incurred in the transportation of freight. Management believes that adverse results in one or more of these cases would not have a material adverse effect on profitability or financial position. Additionally, the Company has been charged by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") with discriminatory hiring practices. The Company is unable to predict the final outcome of this charge or the range of any possible penalties imposed. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations --First Quarter Operating revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 (ended September 30, 1999) was $22,915,433 compared to $24,662,417 for the first quarter of fiscal 1999, a decrease of $1,746,984 or 7.1% for the period. At September 30, 1999, the Company's fleet consisted of 716 trucks and 2,241 trailers, while on September 30, 1998, the Company's fleet consisted of 879 trucks and 2,538 trailers. Logistics and intermodal revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 increased by $1,179,775, or 112.0%, over the comparable period in fiscal 1999. Although demand for the Company's services was strong, a continued shortage of qualified drivers impaired its ability to produce revenue. Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits, made up primarily of drivers. wages, decreased as a percentage of revenue to 31.8% in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from 35.1% in the comparable period of fiscal 1999. The Company implemented a new owner-operator program which resulted in a decrease in wages paid to Company drivers. Company drivers were awarded approximately $167,000 in bonuses for the three-month period ended September 30, 1999 as compared with $243,000 awarded during the three-month period ended September 30, 1998. Operating supplies and expenses, as a percentage of revenue, decreased to 26.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from 31.9% in the comparable period of fiscal 1999. Maintenance costs decreased 26.1% due to fewer non- warranty repairs necessary on the Company's new trucks. Operating taxes and licenses also decreased to 4.9% of revenue in fiscal 2000 from 5.3% in fiscal 1999. Insurance and claims were 6.5% of revenue in fiscal 2000, increasing from 3.4% in fiscal 1999, substantially due to an increase in claims frequency. Depreciation and amortization decreased to 3.3% of revenue in fiscal 2000 from 14.0% in the same period of fiscal 1999. This decrease was due to a gain on sale of equipment of $1,312,313 which was realized in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 as compared to a gain of $65,338 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Rents and purchased transportation increased to 21.0% of revenue in fiscal 2000 from 4.5% in fiscal 1999 due primarily to payments made to the Company's owner operators and to increased logistics activities. Operating revenue for the first quarter of 2000 decreased by 7.1% over the comparable period of 1999, while operating expenses decreased by $1,585,357 or 6.7%. Accordingly, the Company.s operating ratio increased to 97.0% in the first fiscal quarter of 2000 from 96.6% in the same period of fiscal 1999. Interest expense decreased to 2.8% of revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from 3.3% recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. The Company recognized a previously unrealized tax benefit, the result of a revenue equipment leasing transaction entered into during fiscal year 1995. Consequently, the Company recognized a deferred income tax credit of $415,000 during the quarter ended September 30, 1999. During fiscal 1998, income tax consequences of certain equipment leasing transactions were recorded in the financial statements in reliance on opinion of tax counsel. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Cont'd Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 ended September 30, 1999 was $501,103 ($.16 per diluted share) compared to $62,192 ($.02 per diluted share) during the comparable period of fiscal 1999, an increase of $438,911 or 705.7% for the period. Fuel Cost and Availability The Company, and the motor carrier industry as a whole, is dependent upon the availability and cost of diesel fuel. Although average price per gallon was 17 cents higher in the quarter ended September 30, 1999 than in the same period of the prior year, the Company's total cost of fuel decreased due to the smaller fleet and because owner operators are responsible for purchasing their own fuel. Although the Company has currently implemented fuel surcharges for its customers, there is no assurance that any future increases in fuel costs can be passed through to the Company's customers. Historically, increases in fuel costs have been passed through to the Company's customers, either in the form of fuel surcharges, or if deemed permanent in nature, through increased rates. Further cost increases or shortages of fuel could affect the Company's future profitability. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of liquidity have been cash flows generated from operations and proceeds from borrowings. The Company typically extends credit to its customers, billing freight charges after delivery. Accordingly, the ability of the Company to generate cash to satisfactorily meet its ongoing cash needs is substantially dependent upon timely payment by its customers. The Company has not experienced significant uncollectible accounts receivable. Operating activities provided cash flows of $0.9 million for the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to $4.2 million for the same period of fiscal 1999. Cash flows from operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 were the result of $0.5 million in net income, $2.1 million in depreciation offset by $1.3 million from gain on sale of equipment, and $0.4 million used by other working capital assets and liabilities. Investing activities provided net cash of $5.2 million during the first three months of fiscal 2000 compared to $0.014 million for the same period of fiscal 1999. Financing activities used net cash of $9.8 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to $3.3 million cash used in the first quarter of 1999. The Company's working capital increased by $6.6 million to $3.7 million at September 30, 1999 from a deficit of $2.9 million at June 30, 1999. Approximately $4.6 million of this increase is due to the net investment in sales-type leases resulting from the owner-operator program. Historically, working capital needs have been met from cash generated from operations. Management believes that the Company's working capital is sufficient for its short-term needs. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Cont'd Like other truckload carriers, the Company experiences significant driver turnover. Management anticipates that competition for qualified drivers will intensify. The Company seeks to attract drivers by advertising job openings, encouraging referrals from existing employees and providing a training program for applicants whose experience does not meet the Company's minimum requirements, however, no assurance can be made that the Company will not continue to experience a shortage of drivers in the future. The Company was caught in a cycle of large demand for new trucks and long lead times for new truck orders. Due to the manufacturer's lead time for new trucks, the Company was unable to secure any replacement trucks on schedule and was forced to make expensive non-warranty repairs to its older equipment. During the first quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company has taken delivery of 170 new trucks and has sold 181 trucks, reducing its fleet to 716 at September 30, 1999. The sale of these trucks resulted in a gain of $921,323. The Company has entered into an agreement to purchase 630 new trucks for its fleet with deliveries beginning in October of 1999 and continuing through June of 2000. The Company will sell approximately 440 of its older trucks, which will return the Company's fleet to its former size of 900 trucks. The cost of the new trucks, net of trade-ins, will be approximately $31,250,000. The new truck specifications include features that afford the driver a higher level of comfort and appeal than the older models being traded in. Management believes that these new trucks, when placed in service, will reduce maintenance costs and time lost for repairs. In order to improve its operating results, the Company is implementing a new program in which owner- operators may qualify to lease/purchase a truck and be paid a percentage of the Company's revenue to operate it under a contract with the Company to haul freight for its customers. Management believes that an owner-operator fleet will improve results in the Company's driver retention efforts. Additionally, certain costs associated with truck ownership will pass from the Company to the owner-operator. The Company also sold 73 of its 48 foot trailers resulting in a gain of $388,789. The Company plans to convert the majority of its trailer fleet to 53 foot trailers in the future in order to allow it to compete for freight from the increasing number of customers who require 53 foot trailers for some or all of their shipments. The Company currently owns and operates 896 of the 53 foot trailers and 1,345 of the 48 foot trailers. Year 2000 Issues The Company has completed an assessment of its internal systems with regard to Year 2000 compliance and has determined that its computer hardware and critical software applications are compliant. The Company will convert its EDI format to ASC X12, version 4010 which is year 2000 compliant. The Company's communication systems which include telephones, on-board computers for trucks, voice mail, and electronic mail (E-mail) are certified compliant. Although the Company believed that its systems would be Year 2000 compliant, in April of 1999, the Company determined that it would purchase new computer software for its business. This decision was made primarily due to the increased cost and inefficiency of maintaining the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Cont'd Company's own software. The new software requires that the Company also purchase new computer hardware. This new computer system will cost approximately $900,000; however, the Company has entered into a lease agreement to fund this purchase. The new system will be certified Year 2000 compliant by the manufacturer of the computer and the developer of the software. Management believes that the new system will enable the Company to better manage its business and to utilize new technologies as they are developed. The Company's information systems were migrated to the new system in October of 1999. The Company will continue to operate its old system for archival purposes. In the event the new software does not perform as expected, the old system will be available for backup. The Company has assurances from its utilities providers of an implementation plan in place. Backup power generators are certified compliant. However, the Company's business requires that it operate in all regions of the United States, and the Company may rely indirectly on utility providers over which it has no control. Infrastructure failures could significantly reduce the Company's ability to serve its customers. The Company's trucks are certified compliant for the year 2000 by the manufacturer. The Company has conducted a survey of other internal electronic devices which may have embedded technology likely to be affected by the Year 2000 and believes that no critical devices will fail. The Company has requested written assurance from its customers and vendors of their Year 2000 compliance to determine the extent of any effect on the Company's operations. The Company has not received written assurances from its significant customers and vendors that their systems will be timely converted and would not have an adverse effect on the Company. It is not possible at this time to quantify the amount of business that might be lost or other costs that could be incurred by the Company as a result of the Company's customers' and vendors' failure to remediate their Year 2000 issues. The Company believes that the most likely worst-case scenario which it may face would be the inability of one or more of its major customers to communicate electronically through EDI (Electronic Data Interchange). In that event, the Company believes that it would be able to continue its business as it did prior to EDI until those customers' systems return to normal. The Company estimates that its cost of becoming Year 2000 compliant will be less than $50,000, with the majority of the expense accounted for in the cost of operations through June 30, 1999. The Company's contingency plans relative to the Year 2000 have not been finalized. These plans are evolving as the testing of systems progresses. During the testing and conversion phase, management will develop and modify a worst-case scenario contingency plan based on testing and conversion results. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Cont'd The Company subscribes to a service called Year 2000 Stocks via the internet at www.year2000stocks.com as one of the ways to stay abreast of the Year 2000 issues. Forward-Looking Statements This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions made by management from information currently available to management. These statements address future plans, expectations and events or conditions concerning various matters such as the results of the Company's sales efforts as set forth in the discussion of results of operations, capital expenditures, litigation and capital resources, accounting matters, and Year 2000 readiness. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from those currently reported. ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk The Company is exposed to cash flow and interest rate risk due to changes in interest rates with respect to its long-term debt. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report for fiscal year ended June 30, 1999 for details on the Company's long-term debt. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is a party to routine litigation incidental to its business, primarily involving claims for personal injuries and property damage incurred in the transportation of freight. Management believes that adverse results in one or more of these cases would not have a material adverse effect on profitability or financial position. Additionally, the Company has been charged by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") with discriminatory hiring practices. The Company is unable to predict the final outcome of this charge or the range of any possible penalties imposed. ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended September 30, 1999. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CANNON EXPRESS, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 11, 1999 /s/ Dean G. Cannon President, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer Date: November 11, 1999 /s/ Rose Marie Cannon Secretary, Treasurer and Director