SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K /X/ Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996. / / Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to . Commission file number 1-9299 HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 39-1566457 (State of (I.R.S. Employer Jurisdiction of Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) 3600 South Lake Drive, St. Francis, Wisconsin 53235-3716 (Address of Principal Executive Office) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (414) 486-6400 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of Each Exchange On Title of Each Class Which Registered Common Stock, $1 Par Value New York and Pacific Stock Exchanges Preferred Stock Purchase Rights New York and Pacific Stock Exhanges Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. /X/ The aggregate market value of Registrant's Common Stock held by non-affiliates, as of January 27, 1997, based on a closing price of $45, was approximately $2,212.7 million. The number of shares outstanding of Registrant's Common Stock, as of January 27, 1997, was 49,171,007. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Report of Independent Accountant's and Five-Year Review of Financial Data of Registrant's. Registrant's proxy statement for the 1997 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed within 120 days of the end of the Registrant's fiscal year. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. INDEX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K For The Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 1996 Page ---- Part I Item 1. Business........................ 3 Item 2. Properties...................... 10 Item 3. Legal Proceedings............... 13 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders...... 14 Part II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters........... 14 Item 6. Selected Financial Data ........ 14 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..... 14 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data............ 14 Item 9. Change in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.......... 14 Part III Item 10.Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant............. 15 Item 11.Executive Compensation.......... 15 Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.................... 15 Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.................. 15 Part IV Item 14.Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K................... 15 Signatures ............................... 19 PART I Item 1. Business SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. ("Harnischfeger Industries" or the "Company") is a holding company for subsidiaries involved in the worldwide manufacture and distribution of surface mining equipment (P&H Mining Equipment); underground mining equipment (Joy Mining Machinery); pulp and papermaking machinery (Beloit Corporation); and material handling equipment (P&H Material Handling). In early fiscal 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Dobson Park Industries plc ("Dobson"), an industrial engineering group with interests in underground mining equipment, industrial electronic control systems, toys and plastics. Dobson's principal subsidiary, Longwall International, is engaged in the manufacture, sale and service of mining equipment for the international underground coal mining industry and has been integrated into the Company's Mining Equipment Segment. In March 1996, the Company completed the purchase of the assets of the pulp machinery division of Ingersoll-Rand Company. Harnischfeger Industries is the direct successor to a business begun over 100 years ago which, at October 31, 1996, through its subsidiaries, manufactures and markets products classified into three industry segments: Pulp and Papermaking Machinery, Mining Equipment, and Material Handling. The following discussion and the portions of the Company's 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders incorporated herein by reference contain forward looking statements. Terms such as "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "indicate", "may be", "objective", "plan", "predict", and "will be" are intended to identify such statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions which could cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted. See "Cautionary Factors" at the end of this Item 1. MINING EQUIPMENT P&H Mining Equipment is the world's largest producer of electric mining shovels and is a significant producer of electric and diesel-electric crawler and walking draglines, hydraulic mining excavators, blasthole drills, and dredge and dragline bucket products. Electric mining shovels range in capacity from 18 to 80 cubic yards, crawler draglines from 10 to 20 cubic yards and hydraulic mining excavators from 12 to 27 cubic yards. Capacities for walking draglines range from 20 to 150 cubic yards. Blasthole drill models have drilling diameters ranging from 9 to 22 inches and bit load capacities from 70,000 to 150,000 pounds. The products of P&H Mining Equipment are used in mines, quarries and earth-moving operations in the digging and loading of such minerals and other ores as coal, copper, gold, iron ore, lead, zinc, bauxite, uranium, phosphate, stone and clay. P&H Mining Equipment has a relationship in the mining shovel business with Kobe Steel, Ltd. ("Kobe") pursuant to which P&H Mining Equipment licenses Kobe to manufacture certain electric mining shovels and related replacement parts in Japan. Harnischfeger Corporation has the exclusive right to market Kobe-manufactured mining shovels and parts outside Japan (except in the case of certain government sales). In addition, Harnischfeger Corporation is party to an agreement with a corporate unit of the People's Republic of China, licensing the manufacture and sale of two models of electric mining shovels and related components. This relationship provides P&H Mining Equipment with an opportunity to sell component parts for shovels built in China. On November 29, 1994, pursuant to an exchange of common stock, the Company completed its acquisition of Joy Technologies Inc. ("Joy" or "Joy Mining Machinery"), a world leader in underground mining equipment. Joy manufactures and services mining equipment for the underground extraction of coal and other bedded materials and has facilities in Australia, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as sales offices in Poland and the People's Republic of China. Joy Mining Machinery designs, manufactures and distributes continuous miners; entry drivers and sump shearers; longwall shearers; roof supports; armored face conveyors; shuttle cars; and continuous haulage systems for use in underground mining. Joy products are not sold into the general construction industry, and demand for them is not tied to cycles in that industry. Joy also maintains an extensive network of service and spare parts distribution centers to rebuild and service equipment and sell spare parts in support of its installed base. This network includes seven service centers in the United States and five outside of the United States, all of which are strategically located in major underground mining regions. The financial position and results of operations of Harnischfeger Industries and Joy were combined retroactively in fiscal 1995. In early fiscal 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Dobson Park Industries plc for a purchase price of approximately $330 million including acquisition costs plus the assumption of net debt of approximately $40 million. Dobson, headquartered in the United Kingdom, was an industrial engineering group with interests in underground mining equipment, industrial electronic control systems, toys and plastics. Longwall International ("Longwall"), one of the main subsidiaries of Dobson, was engaged in the manufacture, sale and service of underground mining equipment for the international coal mining industry. Its products include electronically controlled roof support systems, armored face conveyors, pumps and belt conveyor components and systems. The Company is fully integrating Longwall's operations into Joy, thus enabling Joy to offer integrated underground longwall mining systems to the worldwide mining industry. The industrial electronic and toys/plastics businesses are held for sale. Several of the businesses were sold during 1996. The remaining businesses are expected to be sold within the next year. Financial information with respect to the acquisition of Dobson is presented in Note 2 to the Financial Statements of the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders incorporated herein by reference. PULP AND PAPERMAKING MACHINERY The Pulp and Papermaking Machinery Division is comprised of the Company's 80% interest in Beloit Corporation ("Beloit"). Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. ("Mitsubishi") is the owner of the other 20% interest in Beloit. The Company and Mitsubishi have entered into certain agreements that provide Mitsubishi with the right to designate one of Beloit's five directors. These agreements also place certain restrictions on the transfer of Beloit stock. In the event of a change in control of the Company, Mitsubishi has the right to sell its 20% interest back to the Company for the greater of $60 million or the book value of its equity interest. Beloit is a leader in the design and manufacture of pulp and papermaking machinery and related products used in the pulp and paper industries. Beloit operates on a global basis with major manufacturing facilities in ten countries and sales and service offices located throughout the world. In addition, licensing arrangements exist with several major foreign companies. Beloit's activities are divided into the following categories: complete installations involving the design, manufacture and installation of integrated pulp and papermaking machinery; major rebuilds and servicing of existing systems; and the sale of ancillary equipment and replacement parts. This machinery is custom designed to meet the specific needs of each customer. On March 27, 1996, the Company purchased the assets of the pulp machinery division of Ingersoll-Rand Company ("IMPCO"), which significantly strengthens Beloit's pulping equipment offerings. Beloit is known for the quality and dependability of its products and is a leader in product innovation and development. Beloit has made a continuous commitment to research and development activities and has been granted numerous patents on its designs. Beloit systems and equipment are used by a substantial number of paper producers, both domestic and foreign. A major factor in Beloit's success in the pulp and papermaking machinery industry has been its international manufacturing operations. Beloit's overseas facilities have been used to support both domestic and foreign sales and have provided Beloit with the flexibility to shift its manufacturing to more favorable locations as appropriate. Beloit's manufacturing facilities are supported by a domestic and international marketing network staffed by experienced sales engineers. Beloit Corporation spent nine months developing a total strategic redesign of its business. A $43.0 million pre-tax restructuring charge was recorded in the fourth quarter to accomplish asset and employment reductions necessary to implement the strategy. The restructuring and refocus will be an all-out effort to improve operating efficiencies and profit margins, expand Beloit Mill Services offerings for aftermarket support, and satisfy the vigorous growth in demand for pulp and papermaking machinery in the Pacific Rim. Formerly, the Pulp and Papermaking Machinery Division also included the Company's 20% interest in Measurex Corporation ("Measurex"). In fiscal 1995, Measurex repurchased its stock which had been held by the Company resulting in a pre-tax gain of $29.7 million. Measurex continues to have cooperative agreements with Beloit. P&H MATERIAL HANDLING P&H Material Handling produces lines of through-the-air material handling equipment designed for a variety of users and container handling cranes for use in ports in addition to providing aftermarket support and distribution and service. Engineered overhead cranes are comprised of several product lines: engineered cranes, standard cranes, portal cranes, ship-to-shore cranes, and crane components. Cranes are designed for installation in a wide range of industrial settings. Each crane is engineered to the customer's specifications, using standard components wherever possible. Engineered cranes are marketed for moderate to severe duty cycle applications in capacities from 3 to 800 tons. Standard overhead cranes are available in capacities from 5 to 100 tons. Stacker cranes, ranging in capacities from 2 to 50 tons, are particularly suitable for factory automation projects. Portal cranes range in lifting capacities from 5 to 100 tons and are used outdoors for woodyard, scrap, and container handling. P&H Material Handling has two groups specializing in aftermarket support and distribution and service. The P&H Aftermarket Group consists of Product Support, which markets replacement products and repair parts and Phoenix(TM), which handles pre-owned and remanufactured cranes and parts plus provides engineering services for the revitalization of crane and runway systems.P&H Distribution and Service provides installation, erection and repair and maintenance services under the ProCare trademark. DISCONTINUED SEGMENTS Environmental The Company completed the sale of Joy Environmental Technologies ("JET") in the first quarter of 1996. JET was a unit of Joy which supplied air pollution and ash handling equipment for electric utilities and other industrial operations. Systems Syscon Corporation ("Syscon"), the remaining unit in the Company's Systems Group, was sold in February 1995 to Logicon, Inc. Syscon was engaged principally in providing systems development, systems integration and systems services to the U. S. Government, government agencies and commercial enterprises. INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS In 1996, 1995 and 1994, Beloit's foreign sales amounted to 53%, 41% and 30%, respectively, of Beloit's consolidated net sales. Foreign sales of the Mining Equipment segment generated approximately 58% of the segment's consolidated net sales in 1996, 44% in 1995 and 48% in 1994. Foreign sales of the P&H Material Handling segment's consolidated net sales amounted to 39% in 1996 and 48% in 1995. Sales in 1994 were principally in the United States. Beloit has granted licensing agreements to serve certain foreign markets to companies located in Australia, Japan and Spain. Beloit maintains sales and service offices throughout the world. Harnischfeger Industries' international operations are subject to certain risks not generally applicable to its domestic businesses, including currency fluctuations, changes in tariff restrictions, restrictive regulations of foreign governments (including price and exchange controls), and other governmental actions. Harnischfeger Industries has entered into various foreign currency exchange contracts with major international financial institutions designed to minimize its exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on foreign currency transactions. GENERAL Seasonality No significant portion of Harnischfeger Industries' business is subject to or influenced by seasonal factors; however, the Company's business is influenced by the cyclical nature of the paper, mining and capital goods industries. Distribution P&H Mining and Joy Mining Machinery sales are made mostly through sales at the segments' headquarters and sales offices located around the world. Joy's worldwide sales forces have marketing responsibility for new machine sales, as well as for parts, components and rebuild services provided to customers. A segment of the sales force in the United States is dedicated to operating a fleet of trucks which visit customer sites on a regular basis in order to deliver components and parts. Sales of Beloit products are principally made directly to end users. Beloit maintains a worldwide marketing group to coordinate and support worldwide facilities in marketing strategies, technical sales support and participation in major projects including interface with engineering firms and financial institutions. Beloit offers systems and turnkey alternatives to assist in related business development throughout the world. Agents are used in certain foreign countries to augment Beloit's sales force stationed in the segment's manufacturing facilities and in sales offices worldwide. In the United States, overhead cranes and certain electrical products are principally marketed directly from the segments' headquarters and regional sales offices. Electric wire rope and chain hoists and crane modernizations are sold through dealers and distributors, assisted and coordinated by corporate and regional office personnel. P&H Material Handling has a dealer network of regional distributorships (referred to as Material Handling Centers). The manufacture and sale of repair and replacement parts and the servicing of equipment are important aspects of each of the Company's businesses. Competition Harnischfeger Industries conducts its domestic and foreign operations under highly competitive market conditions, requiring that its products and services be competitive in price, quality, service and delivery. The pulp and paper capital machinery market is globally competitive; Beloit's two major paper machinery competitors are foreign-owned companies. The principal competitors are Valmet Paper Machinery, Inc., with controlling interest held by Valmet Corporation, Finland, and Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik GMBH, with headquarters in Germany. The principal competitors in pulp machinery are Sunds Difibrator, Ahlstrom, and Kvaerner, Black-Clawson and Andritz. In the aftermarket area, Beloit competes with various small suppliers. P&H Mining Equipment's principal competitors in electric mining shovels are Bucyrus International, Inc. and Marion, a division of Global Industrial Technologies. Harnischfeger Industries believes P&H Mining Equipment is the leading participant in this market. Its principal competitors in the hydraulic mining excavator market are Demag, Hitachi, Caterpillar and Orenstein & Koppel. In draglines, the main competitors are Bucyrus International, Inc. and Marion. The Division's main competitors in drills are Ingersoll-Rand, Driltech and Bucyrus International, Inc. In the underground coal mining industry, Joy competes primarily on the basis of the quality and reliability of its products and its ability to provide timely, extensive and cost-effective repair and rebuild services and delivery of spare parts. Joy's primary competitors in the continuous mining machinery industry are EIMCO, Voest Alpine(a Tampella Tamrock Company), Simmons-Rand Company(a subsidiary of Long-Airdox Company) and Jeffrey. In the longwall shearer new equipment market, Joy competes primarily with Anderson Longwall (a subsidiary of Long-Airdox Company), Eickhoff Corporation, and Mitsui Miike Machinery Company, Ltd. In the continuous haulage market, Joy competes with Long-Airdox, Fairchild International and Jeffrey. In roof supports and armored face conveyors, Joy primarily competes with DBT, Long-Airdox Company and several regional suppliers. In the sale of spare parts for Joy's equipment, Joy competes with various small suppliers. The principal worldwide competitors for the P&H Material Handling Division are Demag and Konecranes International KCI. Harnischfeger Industries believes that P&H Material Handling is one of the largest worldwide participants in this market. When considering any specific geographic market, the competitors would normally be split into overhead cranes, dockside cranes, hoists, and service. There are significant numbers of competitors in each of the geographic markets and segments of those markets. Customers During 1996, there were no sales or services made to an individual customer amounting to 10% or more of consolidated sales. Backlog Backlog by business segment for the Company's continuing operations (in thousands of dollars) as of the end of fiscal years 1996 and 1995 was as follows: October 31, ------------------------- 1996 1995 ---------- ----------- Mining Equipment............................. $ 453,480 $ 221,540 Pulp and Papermaking Machinery............... 846,137 679,625 Material Handling ........................... 132,550 130,879 ---------- ---------- $1,432,167 $1,032,044 ========== ========== Supply of Materials and Purchased Components P&H Mining Equipment Division and P&H Material Handling manufacture machines and heat-treated gears, pinions, shafts, structural fabrications, electrical motors, generators and other electrical parts. They purchase raw and semi-processed steel, castings, forgings, copper and other materials for these parts and components from approximately 400 suppliers. In addition, component parts, such as engines, bearings, controls, hydraulic components, and a wide variety of mechanical and electrical items are purchased from approximately 1,500 suppliers. Purchases of materials and components are made on a competitive basis with no single source being dominant. Joy purchases electric motors, gears, hydraulic parts, electronic components, forgings, steel, clutches and other components and raw materials from outside suppliers. Although Joy purchases certain components and raw materials from a single supplier, alternative sources of supply are available for all such quantities. Joy believes that it has adequate sources of supplies of component parts and raw materials for its manufacturing requirements. The Pulp and Papermaking Machinery Division purchases raw materials used in its products which include plates, sheets, shapes, carbon and alloy steel, stainless steel, brass and bronze, nickel alloy, and aluminum. Purchases of semi-processed and component parts include castings, valves, filters, pumps, dryers, electrical equipment, and various vacuum, drying, hydraulic, combustion, material-handling and temperature control systems. Beloit has approximately 5,300 suppliers, of which approximately 1,600 are most commonly used. No single source is dominant. Patents and Licenses Patents are important in the papermaking industry. All major papermaking machinery manufacturers use patents extensively to protect the technology base that results from research and development. Beloit has been granted numerous patents on its designs and more are pending. Most are registered in all of the major countries into which Beloit and its licensees sell. Joy and P&H Mining Equipment and their respective subsidiaries own numerous patents and trademarks and have patent licenses from others relating to their respective products and manufacturing methods. Also, patent licenses are granted to others throughout the world and royalties are received under most of these licenses. While they do not consider any particular patent or license or group of patents or licenses to be essential to their respective business as a whole, they consider their patents and licenses significant to the conduct of its business in certain product areas. P&H Material Handling has numerous trademarks and domestic and foreign patents, patent applications and patent licensing agreements. P&H Material Handling does not consider these businesses materially dependent upon any patent or patent license agreement. Research and Development Harnischfeger Industries maintains a strong commitment to research and development with engineering staffs that are engaged in full-time research and development of new products, and improvement of existing products. Beloit maintains research and development facilities in Rockton, Illinois; Pittsfield, Massachusetts; Bolton, United Kingdom; Clarks Summit, Pennsylvania; Portland, Oregon; and Waukesha, Wisconsin. Harnischfeger Corporation maintains research and development facilities in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Joy pursues technological development through the engineering of new products, systems and applications; the improvement and enhancement of licensed technology; and synergistic acquisitions of technology. Research and development expenses were $34.5 million in 1996, $30.3 million in 1995 and $28.9 million in 1994. Environmental and Health and Safety Matters The activities of the Company are regulated by federal, state and local statutes, regulations and ordinances relating to both environmental protection and worker health and safety. These laws govern current operations, require remediation of environmental impacts associated with past or current operations, and under certain circumstances provide for civil and criminal penalties and fines, as well as injunctive and remedial relief. The Company's foreign operations are subject to similar requirements as established by their respective countries. The Company has expended substantial managerial and financial resources in developing and implementing actions for continued compliance with these requirements. The Company believes that it has substantially satisfied these diverse requirements. However, because these requirements are complex and, in many areas, rapidly evolving, there can be no guarantee against the possibility of sizeable additional costs for compliance in the future. These same requirements must also be met by the Company's competitors and, therefore, the costs for present and future compliance with these laws should not create a competitive disadvantage. Further, these laws have not had, and are not presently expected to have, a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company's operations or facilities have been and may become the subject of formal or informal enforcement actions or proceedings for alleged noncompliance with either environmental or worker health and safety laws or regulations. Such matters have typically been resolved through direct negotiations with the regulatory agency and have typically resulted in corrective actions or abatement programs. However, in some cases, fines or other penalties have been paid. Historically, neither such commitments nor such penalties have been material. Employees As of October 31, 1996, Harnischfeger Industries employed approximately 17,200, of which approximately 9,600 were employed in the United States. Approximately 3,700 of the U. S. employees are represented by local unions under collective bargaining agreements with expiration dates from March 22, 1997 to April 1, 2001. Harnischfeger Industries believes that it maintains generally good relationships with its employees. Financial Information about Industry Segments The financial information on industry segments is presented in Note 15 to the Financial Statements incorporated herein by reference. Cautionary Factors ------------------ This report and other documents or oral statements which have been and will be prepared or made in the future contain or may contain forward-looking statements by or on behalf of the Company. Such statements are based upon management's expectations at the time they are made. In addition to the assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with such statements, the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated. The Company's principal businesses involve designing, manufacturing, marketing and servicing large, complex machines for the mining, papermaking and capital goods industries. Long periods of time are necessary to plan, design and build these machines. With respect to new machines and equipment, there are risks of customer acceptances and start-up or performance problems. Large amounts of capital are required to be devoted by the Company's customers to purchase these machines and to finance the mines, paper mills, steel mills and other facilities that use these machines. The Company's success in obtaining and managing a relatively small number of sales opportunities can have a material effect on the Company's financial performance. In addition, many projects are located in undeveloped or developing economies where business conditions are less predictable. In recent years, more than 50% of the Company's total sales occurred outside the United States. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated include: - Factors affecting purchases of new equipment, rebuilds, parts and services such as: production capacity, stockpiles and production and consumption rates of coal, copper, iron, gold, fiber, paper/paperboard, recycled paper, steel and other commodities; the cash flows of customers; the cost and availability of financing to customers and the ability of customers to obtain regulatory approval for investments in mining, papermaking, steel making, automotive manufacturing and other heavy industrial projects; the ages, efficiencies and utilization rates of existing equipment; the development of new technologies; the availability of used or alternative equipment; consolidations among customers; work stoppages at customers or providers of transportation; and the timing, severity and duration of customer buying cycles, particularly in the paper and mining businesses. - Factors affecting the Company's ability to capture available sales opportunities, including: customers' perceptions of the quality and value of the Company's products as compared to competitors' products; the existence of patents protecting or restricting the Company's ability to offer features requested by customers; whether the Company has successful reference installations to show customers, especially for papermaking and mining equipment; customers perceptions of the health and stability of the Company as compared to its competitors; the availability of manufacturing capacity at the Company's factories; and whether the Company can offer the complete package of products and services sought by its customers. - Factors affecting the Company's ability to successfully manage sales it obtains, such as: the accuracy of the Company's cost and time estimates for major projects; the Company's success in completing projects on time and within budget; the Company's success in recruiting and retaining managers and key employees; wage stability and cooperative labor relations; plant capacity and utilization; and whether acquisitions are assimilated and divestitures completed without notable surprises or unexpected difficulties. - Factors affecting the Company's general business, such as: unforeseen patent, tax, product, environmental, employee health or benefit or contractual liabilities; nonrecurring restructuring charges; changes in accounting or tax rules or regulations; and reassessments of asset valuations such as inventories. - Factors affecting general business levels, such as: political turmoil and economic growth in major markets such as the United States, Canada, Europe, The Far East, South Africa, Australia and Chile; environmental and trade regulations; and the stability and ease of exchange of currencies. Item 2. Properties As of October 31, 1996, the following principal properties were owned, except as indicated. All of these plants are generally suitable for operations. Harnischfeger Industries owns a 94,000 square foot office building in St. Francis, Wisconsin, which is used as its worldwide corporate headquarters. MINING EQUIPMENT LOCATIONS Floor Space Land Area Plant and Location (Sq. Ft.) (Acres) Principal Operations - ------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------------------- Milwaukee, Wisconsin..... 1,067,000 46 Electric mining shovels, hydraulic mining excavators, electric and diesel-electric draglines and large rotary blasthole drills. Crane welding. Milwaukee, Wisconsin..... 180,000 13 Electrical products, heavy duty overhead and portal crane components and service parts warehouse. Crane assembly. Franklin, Pennsylvania... 714,640 63 Underground coal mining machinery, components and parts. Warrendale, Pennsylvania. 82,750 13 Underground coal mining parts and service. Reno, Pennsylvania....... 121,400 22 Components and parts for mining machinery. Brookpark, Ohio.......... 85,000 4 Components and parts for mining machinery. Solon, Ohio.............. 96,800 14 Components and parts for mining machinery. Abingdon, Virginia....... 63,400 22 Underground coal mining machinery and components. Bluefield, Virginia...... 102,160 15 Duffield, Virginia....... 72,000 11 Homer City, Pennsylvania. 79,500 10 Mining machinery rebuild, Meadowlands, Pennsylvania 118,316 13 service and parts sales. Mt. Vernon, Illinois..... 107,130 12 Price, Utah.............. 44,200 6 New Philadelphia, Ohio... 277,600 17 Axial vane, and centrifugal fans, components and parts. Bassendean, Australia.... 75,500 5 Components and parts for mining shovels. Mt. Thorley, Australia... 20,000 6 Components and parts for mining shovels. Kurri Kurri, Australia.............. 61,000 7 Mining machinery rebuild, service and parts sales. Litigow, Australia....... 9,000 2 Parts sales for mining machinery parts sales. Wollongong, Australia.... 54,000 3 Rebuild service center Moss Vale, Australia..... 107,000 18 Underground coal mining machinery, components and parts. Rockhampton, Australia... 8,000 3 Sales Johannesburg, So. Africa................. 44,000(1) 1 Electrical products and components for mining shovels. Steeledale, South Africa. 557,400 15 Underground coal mining machinery, components and parts. Wadeville, South Africa 154,000 34 Coal mining machinery, assembly and service. Belo Horizonte, Brazil... 37,700 1 Components and parts for mining shovels. Pinxton, U.K............. 76,000 10 Fabrication. Wigan, U.K............... 337,000 27 Mining machinery, components and parts. Worcester, U.K........... 100,000 9 Mining machinery, components and parts. Bestwood, U.K............ 190,000 16 Service and rebuilds. - ------------------------- (1) Under a lease expiring in 2005. The mining equipment segment operates warehouses in Casper and Green River, Wyoming; Hibbing, Minnesota; Charleston and Pineville, West Virginia; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Phoenix, Arizona; Elco, Nevada; Birmingham, Alabama; Carlsbad, New Mexico; Norton, Virginia; Lovely and Henderson, Kentucky; Hinton, Sparwood, Cornwall and Vancouver, Canada; Bayswater, Mt. Thorley, Gracemere, Rockhampton, Emerald, Kurri Kurri, Litigow and Mackay, Australia; Belo Horizonte, Brazil; Weiterstadt, Germany; Johannesburg, Wadeville and Hendrina, South Africa; Stobswood and Bestwood, United Kingdom and Puerto Ordaz, Venezuela. The warehouses in Casper, Hibbing, Milwaukee, Mt. Thorley, Belo Horizonte and Johannesburg are owned; the others are leased. In addition, the segment leases sales offices throughout the United States and in principal locations in other countries. PULP AND PAPERMAKING MACHINERY LOCATIONS Floor Space Land Area Plant and Location (Sq. Ft.) (Acres) Principal Operations - -------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------------------ Beloit, Wisconsin......... 928,000 40 Papermaking machinery and finished product processing equipment. Beloit, Wisconsin......... 230,000 15 Castings, pattern shop. Waukesha, Wisconsin....... 57,000 10 Castings, pattern shop and finished product processing. Waukesha, Wisconsin....... 76,000(1) 13 Refiner plate machining, finished product processing and warehousing. Rockton, Illinois......... 469,000 203 Papermaking machinery, finished product processing equipment and R&D center. South Beloit, Illinois.... 163,000 11 Castings. Dalton, Massachusetts..... 277,000 55 Stock and pulp preparation equipment and specialized processing systems. Lenox, Massachusetts...... 127,000 19 Winders. Pittsfield, Massachusetts........... 36,000 30 Research and development facility and pilot plant for process simulation. Aiken, South Carolina..... 127,000 17 Columbus, Mississippi..... 133,000 22 Rubber and polymeric covers Federal Way, Washington... 55,000 3 for rolls; rubber blankets; Neenah, Wisconsin......... 77,000 10 rubber linings and metal Clarks Summit, PA......... 99,800 10 roll repairs. Renfrew, Canada........... 145,000 22 Hattiesburg, Mississippi.. 100,000 15 Component parts and repair of stock and pulp preparation equipment, papermaking machinery and finished product processing equipment. Kalamazoo, Michigan....... 23,500 1 Filled rolls for supercalenders and specialty rolls. Portland, Oregon.......... 41,000 5 Bulk materials handling and drying systems. Rochester, New Hampshire.. 15,650 5 Specialty services provided principally to the paper industry. Nashua, New Hampshire..... 425,000 63 Stock and pulp preparation equipment and specialized processing systems. Pensacola, Florida........ 7,250 2 Specialty services provided principally to the paper industry. Sandusky, Ohio............ 254,000 13 Centrifugal castings. Glenrothes, U. K.......... 56,000 8 Centrifugal castings. Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada 337,000 26 Stock and pulp preparation equipment and specialized processing systems. Campinas, Brazil.......... 202,000 33 Papermaking machinery and finished product processing equipment; stock and pulp preparation equipment; woodyard and pulp plant equipment. Bolton, U.K............... 465,400 73 Papermaking machinery and finished product processing equipment; stock and pulp preparation equipment. Pinerolo, Italy........... 517,400 18 Papermaking machinery and finished product processing equipment; stock and pulp preparation equipment. Jelenia Gora, Poland...... 522,000 40 Papermaking machinery and finished product processing equipment; stock and pulp preparation equipment. Swiecie, Poland........... 37,000 (2) 4 Components and parts for papermaking machinery equipment. Cernay, France............ 35,200 15 Roll-covering service. - ------------------------- (1) Under a lease expiring in 2007. (2) Under a lease expiring in 2019. The Pulp and Papermaking Machinery business has warehouse space at the above facilities and in addition maintains leased facilities in Memphis, Tennessee; Swiecie, Poland; and Montreal, Canada. Sales offices are also maintained at various locations throughout the world. P&H MATERIAL HANDLING LOCATIONS Floor Space Land Area Plant and Location (Sq. Ft.) (Acres) Principal Operations - ----------------------- ----------- --------- --------------------- Windsor, Wisconsin..... 55,000 (1) 5 Remanufacture of overhead cranes, hoists and material handling equipment. Oak Creek, Wisconsin..... 277,000 36 Engineered and standard overhead cranes, hoists and material handling equipment. Loughborough, UK......... 420,000 36 Engineered and standard overhead cranes, hoists, controls and material handling equipment. Johannesburg, So. Africa 124,000 7 Engineered and standard overhead cranes, hoists and material handling equipment. Mexico City, Mexico...... 65,000 3 Engineered and standard overhead cranes, hoists and material handling equipment. Birmingham, Alabama...... 36,500 3 Standard overhead cranes and service. Simpsonville, S. Carolina 40,400 (2) 6 Standard overhead cranes and service. Mississauga, Canada...... 17,600 (3) 1 Manufacture of brakes. Edmonton, Canada......... 32,300 3 Standard overhead cranes and service. Singapore, Singapore..... 21,200 (4) 1 Standard overhead cranes and hoist distribution. (1) Under a lease expiring in 2002 (2) Under a lease expiring in 1999 (3) Under a lease expiring in 2000 (4) Under a lease expiring in 2024 The material handling division has leased facilities for its company owned Material Handling Centers in San Leandro, California; Reno, Nevada; Dallas and Houston, Texas; New Orleans, Louisiana; Chicago, Illinois; Detroit and Grand Rapids, Michigan; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Cleveland, Ohio; Denver, Colorado; Waukesha, Wisconsin; Lynwood, Washington; Phoenix, Arizona; and Richmond, Calgary and Saskatoon, Canada. In addition, the division leases sales offices throughout the United States and in principal locations in other countries. It also has approximately 18 leased locations for service operations in the United Kingdom, Mexico and South Africa. Information relating to lease commitments is presented in Note 11 to the Financial Statements incorporated herein by reference. Item 3. Legal Proceedings The Company is party to litigation matters and claims, which are normal in the course of its operations. Also, as a normal part of their operations, the Company's subsidiaries undertake certain contractual obligations, warranties and guarantees in connection with the sale of products or services. In the case of Beloit Corporation, certain claims are currently pending in connection with its contractual undertakings. While the outcome of such litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty and favorable or unfavorable judgements or resolutions may affect income on a quarter-to-quarter basis, management believes that such matters will not have a materially adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or annual results of operations. The Company is also involved in a number of proceedings and potential proceedings relating to environmental matters. Although it is difficult to estimate the potential exposure to the Company related to these environmental matters, the Company believes that these matters will not have a materially adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996. Executive Officers of the Registrant The following table sets forth, through the date of filing this 10-K report, the executive officers of Harnischfeger Industries, their ages, their offices with Harnischfeger Industries and the period during which they have held such offices. Name Age Current Office and Principle Occupation - ---------------------------- --- ------------------------------------- Jeffery T. Grade............ 53 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since 1993; Chief Executive Officer since 1992; President and Chief Operating Officer from 1986 to 1995; Director since 1983; Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer from 1983 to 1986. Number of Years as an Officer 14 John Nils Hanson............ 54 President and Chief Operating Officer since July 1, 1995; President and Chief Executive Officer of Joy Mining Machinery 1990 to July 1995. Director since 1996. Number of Years as an Officer 1 Francis M. Corby, Jr........ 52 Executive Vice President for Finance and Administration since December 1994; Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer from 1986 to December 1994. Director since 1996. Number of Years as an Officer 11 K. Thor Lundgren............ 49 Executive Vice President for Law and Government Affairs since December 1994; Senior Vice President and General Counsel from 1991 to December 1994. Number of Years as an Officer 5 Mr. Lundgren joined the Company in September 1991. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Lundgren was a partner with the law firm of Michael, Best & Friedrich. The business address of each such person is 3600 South Lake Drive, St. Francis, Wisconsin 53235-3716. All officers listed above are citizens of the United States of America. Officers are elected annually but may be removed at any time at the discretion of the Board of Directors. There are no family relationships between the foregoing officers. PART II The information required by Items 6 through 8 is incorporated herein by reference from the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders. Form 10-K Item Number - ----------- Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters (filed in this report on Form 10-K) Item 6. Selected Financial Data for the Registrant for Each of the Last Five Fiscal Years Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Item 9. Changes in and disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure: None PART III All information required by Items 10 through 13 of Part III, with the exception of information on the Executive Officers which appears in Part I of this report, is incorporated by reference from the Company's Proxy Statement for its 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year. PART IV The information required by item 14 is incorporated by reference herein from the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders. Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The following documents are filed as part of this report: (1) Financial Statements* Consolidated Statement of Income for the years ended October 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 Consolidated Balance Sheet at October 31, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow for the years ended October 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended October 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Report of Independent Accountants * Incorporated by reference from the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders (2) Financial Statement Schedule Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedule............................... For the Years Ended October 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994: II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts............... All other schedules are omitted because they are either not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. Financial statements of 50% or less-owned companies have been omitted because the proportionate share of their profit before income taxes and total assets are less than 20% of the respective consolidated amounts and investments in such companies are less than 20% of consolidated total assets. (3) Exhibits Exhibit Number Exhibit ------- --------------------------------------------------- 3(a) Certificate of Incorporation of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) of the Registration Statement on Form S-4, File No. 33-8821). (b) Bylaws of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., as amended on December 9, 1996. (c) Certificate of Designations of Preferred Stock, Series D (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 28.1(b) to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 25, 1992). (d) Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. dated November 29, 1994(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1(c) to Registration Statement on Form S-8, File No. 33-57209). 4(a) 9.1% Series A Senior Note Agreement dated as of September 15, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1991, File No.1-9299). (b) 9.1% Series B Senior Note Agreement dated as of October 15, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(c) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1991, File No. 1-9299). (c) 8.95% Series C Senior Note Agreement dated as of February 15, 1991 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(d) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1991, File No. 1-9299). (d) 8.9% Series D Senior Note Agreement dated as of October 1, 1991 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(e) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1991, File No. 1-9299). (e) Indenture for Debentures issued March 3, 1992 between Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. and Continental Bank, National Association, Trustee, dated March 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(f) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1992, File No. 1-9299). (f) First Supplemental Indenture for Debentures issued June 22, 1992 between Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. and Continental Bank, National Association, Trustee, dated June 12, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(g) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1992, File No. 1-9299). (g) Registration Statement filed on Form S-3, for issuance of Debt Securities of up to $150,000,000 dated August 22, 1992, File No. 33-51436 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(h) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1992, File No. 1-9299). (h) Registration Statement filed on Form S-3, for issuance of Debt Securities of up to $200,000,000 dated April 10, 1996, File No. 333-2401. (i) Rights Agreement dated as of February 8, 1989 between the Registrant and the First National Bank of Boston, as Rights Agent, which includes as Exhibit A the Certificate of Designations of Preferred Stock, Series D, setting forth the terms of the Preferred Stock, Series D; as Exhibit B the Form of Rights Certificate; and as Exhibit C the Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock, Series D (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on February 9, 1989). (j) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Employee Compensation Trust Agreement effective as of March 23, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(k) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1993, File No.1-9299).* (k) Amendment One to Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Employee Compensation Trust Agreement dated January 1, 1994.(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(j) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1995, File No. 1-9299).* (l) Amendment Two to Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Employee Compensation Trust Agreement dated May 6, 1995.* (m) $240,000,000 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 25, 1994 among Harnischfeger Industries Inc. as borrower and financial institutions from time to time thereto as lenders, the First National Bank of Chicago and Royal Bank of Canada, as co-agents and Chemical Bank as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(k) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1994, File No.1-9299). (n) Form of Indenture, dated as of September 1, 1993, for Joy Technologies Inc.'s 10 1/4% Senior Notes due 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Joy Technologies Inc.'s Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 27, 1993, filed October 7, 1993). 9(a) Amendment No. 1 to Form of Indenture for Joy Technolgies Inc.'s 10 1/4% Senior Notes due 2002. (b) Amendment No. 2 to Form of Indenture for Joy Technologies Inc.'s 10 1/4% Senior Note due 2002. 10(a) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. 1988 Incentive Stock Plan, as amended on March 6, 1995 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1995, File No. 01-9299).* (b) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan as amended as of October 14, 1996* (c) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Executive Incentive Plan, as amended as of October 14, 1996.* (d) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Executive Incentive Plan, as amended as of October 14, 1996.* (e) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Supplemental Retirement and Stock Funding Plan, as amended as of October 14, 1996.* (f) Directors Stock Compensation Plan,as amended as of October 14, 1996.* (g) Service Compensation Agreement for Directors effective as of June 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1992, File No. 1-9299).* (h) Joy Technologies Inc. 1991 Stock Option and Equity Incentive Plan dated November 12, 1991 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99-1999.1 to Registration Statement on For S-8, File No. 33-57209).* (i) Amendment to Joy Technologies Inc. 1991 Stock Option and Equity Incentive Plan dated November 29, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99-1999.2 to Registration Statement on Form S-8, File No. 33-57209).* (j) Harnischfeger Industries Deferred Compensation Trust as amended and restated as of October 9, 1995 (incorporated by reference to exhibit 10 to Report of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended January 31, 1995, File No. 01-9299).* (k) Amendment No. 1 to Harnischfeger Industries Deferred Compensation Trust as amended and restated as of October 9, 1995.* 11 Statement Re Computation of Earnings Per Share. 13 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant. 23(a) Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP 23(b) Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP 24 Powers of Attorney. 27 Financial Data Schedule - ------------------------------------------- * Represents a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 14(c) of Form 10-K. (b) Reports on Form 8-K NONE REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE To the Board of Directors of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated November 21, 1996 appearing in the 1996 Annual Report to Shareholders of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the Financial Statement Schedule listed in Item 14(a) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, this Financial Statement Schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin November 21, 1996 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of St. Francis, Wisconsin, on the 28th day of January 1997. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. (Registrant) /s/FRANCIS M. CORBY, JR. Francis M. Corby, Jr. Executive Vice President for Finance and Administration Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on January 28, 1997. Signature Title - -------------------------------- ------------------------------------- /s/JEFFERY T. GRADE Chairman and Chief Executive Officer ------------------------- Jeffery T. Grade /s/JOHN NILS HANSON Director and President and Chief ------------------------ Operating Officer John Nils Hanson /s/FRANCIS M. CORBY, JR. Director and Executive Vice President ------------------------- for Finance and Administration Francis M. Corby, Jr. /s/JAMES C. BENJAMIN Vice President and Controller ------------------------- James C. Benjamin (1) Director ------------------------- Donna M. Alvarado (1) Director ------------------------- Larry D. Brady (1) Director ------------------------- John D. Correnti (1) Director ------------------------- Harry L. Davis (1) Director ------------------------- Robert M. Gerrity (1) Director ------------------------- Robert B. Hoffman (1) Director ------------------------- Ralph C. Joynes (1) Director ------------------------- Herbert V. Kohler, Jr. (1) Director ------------------------- Jean-Pierre Labruyere (1) Director ------------------------- Robert F. Schnoes (1) Director ------------------------- Donald Taylor - ------------------------- (1) Jeffery T. Grade, by signing his name hereto, does hereby sign and execute this report on behalf of each of the above-named Directors of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. pursuant to powers of attorney executed by each of such Directors and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to this report. January 28, 1997 By: /s/JEFFERY T. GRADE ----------------------- Jeffery T. Grade, Attorney-in-fact Item 5 MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS THE ANNUAL MEETING The annual meeting of the shareholders of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. will be held at Milwaukee's Wyndham Hotel, 139 E. Kilbourn Ave., on Tuesday, April 15, 1997 at 10:00 a.m. ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K Copies of the annual report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, will be available to shareholders after February 15, 1997 without charge on request to: Shareholder Services Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. P.O. Box 554 Milwaukee, WI 53201-0554 Telephone: (414)486-6480 TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR Bank of Boston c/o Boston EquiServe Mail Stop 45-02-64 P.O. Box 644 Boston, MA 02102-0644 Telephone:(617)575-3400 MARKET AND OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK The principal market for the Company's Common Stock is the New York Stock Exchange, where its trading symbol is HPH. As of October 31, 1996, the approximate number of holders of record of the Company's Common Stock was 2,000. In addition, there were an estimated 10,000 beneficial owners of shares held of record by brokers and fiduciaries. CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 3600 South Lake Drive St. Francis, WI 53235-3716 MAILING ADDRESS P.O. Box 554 Milwaukee, WI 53201-0554 SHAREHOLDER SERVICES Annual Report Requests and General Information: (414)486-6626 FINANCIAL INFORMATION To obtain fax copies of recent financial press releases and quarterly statements on request, please call 1-800-758-5804 and use access code 396450 at the prompt. Our press releases are available on the World Wide Web at http://www.prnewswire.com. Click on Company News On Call to find Harnischfeger. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. SCHEDULE VIII VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (Thousands of Dollars) Balance at Additions Beginning by Classification of Year Acquisition - ------------------------------ ---------- ----------- Allowances Deducted in Balance Sheet from Accounts Receivable: For the year ended October 31, 1996 Doubtful accounts $ 7,604 $ 2,240 ------ ------ $ 7,604 $ 2,240 ======= ======= For the year ended October 31, 1995 Doubtful accounts $ 7,230 $ 495 ------ ------- $ 7,230 $ 495 ====== ====== For the year ended October 31, 1994 Doubtful accounts $ 9,795 $ 532 Possible Contract Losses 2,687 - ------- ------- $12,482 $ 532 ====== ======= (1) Represents write-off of bad debts, net of recoveries. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. SCHEDULE VIII VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (Thousands of Dollars) Additions Charged Classification to Expense Deductions(1) - ------------------------------ ---------- ----------- Allowances Deducted in Balance Sheet from Accounts Receivable: For the year ended October 31, 1996 Doubtful accounts $ 4,278 $ (4,381) ------ -------- $ 4,278 $ (4,381) ======= ======= For the year ended October 31, 1995 Doubtful accounts $ 1,483 $ (1,514) ------ ---------- $ 1,483 $(1,514) ======= ========= For the year ended October 31, 1994 Doubtful accounts $ 1,458 $(4,817) Possible Contract Losses - - ------- ------- $ 1,458 $ (4,817) ======= ========= (1) Represents write-off of bad debts, net of recoveries. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. SCHEDULE VIII VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (Thousands of Dollars) Transactions Currency of Balance Translation Discontinued at End Classification Effects Operations of Year - ------------------------------ ---------- ----------- ---------- Allowances Deducted in Balance Sheet from Accounts Receivable: For the year ended October 31, 1996 Doubtful accounts $(1,117) $ (12) $ 8,612 ------ ------- ------- $(1,117) $ (12) $ 8,612 ======= ======= ======= For the year ended October 31, 1995 Doubtful accounts $ (26) $ (64) $ 7,604 ------ ------ ------- $ (26) $ (64) $ 7,604 ====== ======= ======= For the year ended October 31, 1994 Doubtful accounts $ 262 $ - $ 7,230 Possible Contract Losses (2,687) - ------- ------- ------- $ 262 $ (2,687) $ 7,230 ====== ======== ======= (1) Represents write-off of bad debts, net of recoveries. Allowance Deducted in Balance Sheet from Deferred Tax Assets: Balance at Additions Balance Beginning Charged at end of Year to Expense of Year ---------- ---------- -------- For the year ended October 31, 1996 $ 18,256 $ 26,712 $ 44,968 ========== ========== ======== For the year ended October 31, 1995 $ 14,206 $ 4,050 $ 18,256 ========== ========== ======== For the year ended October 31, 1994 $ 12,421 $ 1,785 $ 14,206 ========== ========== ======== EXHIBIT 9(a) AMENDMENT No. 1 to INDENTURE dated as of September 1, 1993, between JOY TECHNOLOGIES INC. and BANK OF MONTREAL TRUST COMPANY THIS AMENDMENT No. 1 to the Joy Technologies Inc. ("JTI") 10 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2003 Indenture dated as of September 1, 1993 (the "Indenture") is adopted by JTI, Bank of Montreal Trust Company as Trustee ("Trustee") and Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. ("HII") on ____ __, 1996. Capitalized terms not defined in this Amendment No. 1 shall have the meanings given them in the Indenture. WHEREAS, as of September 1, 1993, JTI and the Trustee became parties to the Indenture; and WHEREAS, on November 29, 1994, HII acquired JTI through a stock-for-stock merger; and WHEREAS, the parties hereto deem it desirable to amend the Indenture to modify the reporting requirements of Section 4.02 of the Indenture and, in connection with such modification, to provide for the guarantee by HII of obligations of JTI under the Indenture. NOW, THEREFORE, effective upon the written consent to this amendment by the Holders (as defined in the Indenture) of at least a majority in principal amount of the Securities (as defined in the Indenture), and by virtue and in exercise of the power reserved to JTI and the Trustee by Article 9 of the Indenture, the Indenture be and hereby is amended in the following particulars: I. The form of HII guarantee attached hereto as Attachment A is hereby appended to the Indenture as ------------ Attachment A; and ------------ II. Section 4.02 SEC Reports. of the Indenture is ----------- amended and restated as follows: SECTION 4.02 SEC Reports. ------------ Notwithstanding that the Company may not be required to remain subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company shall file with the SEC and provide the Trustee and Securityholders with such annual reports and such information, documents and other reports which are specified in Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act. The Company also shall comply with the other provisions of TIA Section 314(a). Notwithstanding the - -------------------- foregoing, at any time the guarantee attached hereto as Attachment A is in effect, the filing and reporting - ------------ requirements of the first sentence of this Section 4.02 may be satisfied by the Guarantor (as defined in Attachment A) ------------ filing with the SEC and providing the Trustee and the Securityholders such annual reports and information, documents and other reports of the Guarantor which are specified in Sections 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Subsequent to the Guaranty becoming effective, Trustee shall notify Securityholders of the effectiveness of the Guaranty and shall endorse or imprint a notice of the Guaranty on certificates representing the Notes authenticated thereafter upon transfer or exchange in accordance with Section 9.05 of the Indenture. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this AMENDMENT No. 1 to be duly executed as of the date first written above. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC., by ______________________________ Title: BANK OF MONTREAL TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee by ______________________________ Title: JOY TECHNOLOGIES INC., by ______________________________ Title: EXHIBIT 9(b) AMENDMENT No. 2 to INDENTURE dated as of September 1, 1993, relating to JOY TECHNOLOGIES INC. 10 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2003 THIS AMENDMENT No. 2 to the Joy Technologies Inc. ("JTI") 10 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2003 Indenture dated as of September 1, 1993 (the "Indenture") is adopted by JTI and First Trust of Illinois, National Association, as successor trustee ("Trustee") and Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. ("HII"). WHEREAS, the parties deem it desirable to amend the Indenture by appending thereto the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc.guarantee ("HII Guarantee") attached hereto as Attachment A. ----------- NOW, THEREFORE, effective upon the execution by JTI, HII and Trustee, the Indenture is amended by appending the HII Guarantee thereto as Attachment A. - ------------ Upon execution of this Amendment No. 2, JTI shall notify Securityholders of its effectiveness and shall endorse or imprint a notice of the HII Guaranty on certificates representing the Notes authenticated thereafter upon transfer or exchange in accordance with Section 9.05 of the Indenture. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this AMENDMENT No. 2 to be duly executed. FIRST TRUST OF ILLINOIS, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee by: _____________________________ Title: Date: JOY TECHNOLOGIES INC., by: ______________________________ Title: Date: HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. by: ______________________________ Title: Date: EXHIBIT 10(b) THE HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN Section 1. Purpose; Definitions The purpose of the Plan is to give the Corporation and its Affiliates a competitive advantage in attracting, retaining and motivating officers and employees and to provide the Corporation and its Affiliates with the ability to provide incentives more directly linked to the performance of the Corporation's businesses and increases in economic value and shareholder value. For purposes of the Plan, the following terms are defined as set forth below: (a) "Affiliate" means: (i) a corporation at least fifty percent of the common stock or voting power of which is owned, directly or indirectly by the Corporation, and (ii) any other corporation or other entity controlled by the Corporation and designated by the Committee from time to time as such. (b) "Award" means a Stock Appreciation Right, Stock Option, Restricted Stock or Performance Unit. (c) "Award Cycle" shall mean a period of consecutive fiscal years or portions thereof designated by the Committee over which Performance Units are to be earned. (d) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Corporation. (e) "Cause" means: (i) willful and continued failure to substantially perform the reasonably assigned duties with the Corporation which are consistent with the participant's position and, in the event of a Change in Control, those duties assigned prior to the Change in Control, other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness, or (ii) participant's willful engagement in illegal conduct which is materially and demonstratably injurious to the Corporation. For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on participant's part shall be considered "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, in knowing bad faith and without reasonable belief that the action or omission was in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or based upon the advice of counsel for the Corporation shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, in good faith and in the best interests of the Corporation. (f) "Change in Control" and "Change in Control Price" have the meanings set forth in Sections 10(b) and (c), respectively. (g) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of l986, as amended from time to time, and any successor thereto. (h) "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency. (i) "Committee" means the Committee referred to in Section 2. (j) "Common Stock" means common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Corporation. (k) "Corporation" means Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation. (l) "Covered Employee" shall mean a participant designated prior to the grant of shares of Restricted Stock or Performance Units by the Committee who is or may be a "covered employee" within the meaning of Section 162(m)(3) of the Code in the year in which Restricted Stock or Performance Units are taxable to such participant. (m) "Disability" means permanent and total disability as determined under procedures established by the Committee for purposes of the Plan. (n) "Disinterested Person" shall mean a member of the Board who qualifies as a Non-Employee Director as defined in Rule 16b-3(b)(3), as promulgated by the Commission under the Exchange Act, or any successor definition adopted by the Commission, and as an "outside director" for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. (o) "Early Retirement" of an employee means Termination of Employment with the Corporation or an Affiliate at a time when the employee is entitled to early retirement benefits pursuant to the early retirement provisions of the applicable pension plan of such employer. (p) "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and any successor thereto. (q) "Fair Market Value" means, except as provided in Sections 5(j) and 6(b)(ii)(2), as of any given date, the mean between the highest and lowest reported sales prices of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or, if not listed on such exchange, on any other national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or on NASDAQ. If there is no regular public trading market for such Common Stock, the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock shall be determined by the Committee in good faith. (r) "Incentive Stock Option" means any Stock Option designated as, and qualified as, an "incentive stock option" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code. (s) "Non-Qualified Stock Option" means any Stock Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option. (t) "Normal Retirement" of an employee means retirement from active employment with the Corporation or Affiliate at or after age 65. (u) "Performance Goals" means the performance goals established in writing by the Committee prior to the grant of Restricted Stock or Performance Units. Such Performance Goals may comprise one or any combination of the following: specified levels of economic value added, earnings per share from continuing operations, operating income, revenues, cash flow, retained earnings, return on assets, return on invested capital, return on sales, market share, equity growth, net worth growth, achieving strategic objectives, customer satisfaction, product quality, project milestones, shareholder return (measured in terms of stock price appreciation) and/or total shareholder return (measured in terms of stock price appreciation and/or dividend growth), return on equity, and individual performance measures. Such Performance Goals also may be based upon the attainment of specified levels of performance of the Corporation or one or more Affiliates under one or more of the measures described above relative to the performance of other corporations. With respect to Covered Employees, all Performance Goals shall be objective performance goals satisfying the requirements for "performance-based compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m)(4) of the Code, and shall be set by the Committee within the time period prescribed by Section 162(m) of the Code and related regulations. (v) "Performance Unit" means an award made pursuant to Section 8. (w) "Plan" means the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan, as set forth herein and as hereinafter amended from time to time. (x) "Restricted Stock" means an award granted under Section 7. (y) "Retirement" means Normal or Early Retirement. (z) "Rule 16b-3" means Rule 16b-3, as promulgated by the Commission under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, as amended from time to time. (aa) "Stock Appreciation Right" means a right granted under Section 6. (bb) "Stock Option" means an option granted under Section 5. (cc) "Termination of Employment" means the termination of the participant's employment with the Corporation and any Affiliate. A participant employed by an Affiliate shall also be deemed to incur a Termination of Employment if the Affiliate ceases to be an Affiliate and the participant does not immediately thereafter become an employee of the Corporation or another Affiliate. In addition, certain other terms used herein have definitions given to them in the first place in which they are used. Section 2. Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Human Resources Committee of the Board or such other committee of the Board, as the Board may from time to time determine, composed solely of not less than two Disinterested Persons, each of whom shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Board. The Committee shall have full authority to grant Awards pursuant to the terms of the Plan to officers and employees of the Corporation and its Affiliates. Among other things, the Committee shall have the authority, subject to the terms of the Plan: (a) to select the officers and employees to whom Awards may from time to time be granted; (b) to determine whether and to what extent Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock and Performance Units or any combination thereof are to be granted hereunder; (c) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Award granted hereunder; (d) to determine the terms and conditions of any Award granted hereunder (including, but not limited to, the option price (subject to Section 5(a)), any vesting condition, restriction or limitation (which may be related to the performance of the participant, the Corporation or any Affiliate) and any vesting acceleration or forfeiture waiver regarding any Award and the shares of Common Stock relating thereto, based on such factors as the Committee shall determine; (e) to modify, amend or adjust the terms and conditions of any Award, at any time or from time to time, including but not limited to Performance Goals; provided, however, that the Committee may not adjust upwards the amount payable to a designated Covered Employee with respect to a particular Award upon the satisfaction of applicable Performance Goals; (f) to determine to what extent and under what circumstances Common Stock and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred; and (g) to determine under what circumstances an Award may be settled in cash or Common Stock under Sections 5(j) and 8(b)(i). The Committee shall have the authority to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the Plan as it shall from time to time deem advisable, to interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan and any Award issued under the Plan (and any agreement relating thereto) and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan. The Committee may act only by a majority of its members then in office, except that the members thereof may (i) delegate to an officer of the Corporation the authority to make decisions pursuant to paragraphs (c), (f), (g), (h) and (i) of Section 5 (provided that no such delegation may be made that would cause Awards or other transactions under the Plan to cease to be exempt from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act) and (ii) authorize any one or more of their number or any officer of the Corporation to execute and deliver documents on behalf of the Committee. Any determination made by the Committee or pursuant to delegated authority pursuant to the provisions of the Plan with respect to any Award shall be made in the sole discretion of the Committee or such delegate at the time of the grant of the Award or, unless in contravention of any express term of the Plan, at any time thereafter. All decisions made by the Committee or any appropriately delegated officer pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final and binding on all persons, including the Corporation and its Affiliates and Plan participants. Section 3. Common Stock Subject to Plan; Other Limitations. The total number of shares of Common Stock reserved and available for issuance under the Plan shall be 2,000,000, but no more than 250,000 shares of Common Stock may be issued as Restricted Stock. No participant may be granted Awards covering in excess of 100,000 shares of Common Stock in any one calendar year. Shares subject to an Award under the Plan may be authorized and unissued shares or may be treasury shares. No participant may be granted Performance Units in any one calendar year payable in cash in an amount that would exceed $1,000,000. Subject to Section 7(c)(iv), if any shares of Restricted Stock are forfeited for which the participant did not receive any benefits of ownership (as such phrase is construed by the Commission or its staff), or if any Stock Option (and related Stock Appreciation Right, if any) terminates without being exercised, or if any Stock Appreciation Right is exercised for cash, shares subject to such Awards shall again be available for use in connection with Awards under the Plan. In the event of any change in corporate capitalization, such as a stock split, or a corporate transaction, such as any merger, consolidation, separation, including a spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Corporation, any reorganization (whether or not such reorganization comes within the definition of such term in Section 368 of the Code) or any partial or complete liquidation of the Corporation, the Committee or Board may make such substitution or adjustments in the aggregate number and kind of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, in the number, kind and option price of shares subject to outstanding Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, in the number and kind of shares subject to other outstanding Awards granted under the Plan and/or such other equitable substitution or adjustments as it may determine to be appropriate in its sole discretion; provided, however, that Awards previously made shall not be reduced or eliminated and the number of shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number. Such adjusted option price shall also be used to determine the amount payable by the Corporation upon the exercise of any Stock Appreciation Right associated with a Stock Option. Section 4. Eligibility. Officers and salaried employees of the Corporation and its Affiliates who are responsible for or contribute to the management, growth and profitability of the business of the Corporation and its Affiliates are eligible to be granted Awards under the Plan. No grant shall be made under this Plan to a director who is not an officer or a salaried employee of the Corporation or an Affiliate. Section 5. Stock Options. Stock Options may be granted alone or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan and may be of two types: Incentive Stock Options and Nonqualified Stock Options. Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Committee may from time to time approve. The Committee shall have the authority to grant any optionee Incentive Stock Options, Nonqualified Stock Options or both types of Stock Options (in each case with or without Stock Appreciation Rights); provided, however, that grants hereunder are subject to the aggregate limit on grants to individual participants set forth in Section 3. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Corporation and its subsidiaries (within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code). To the extent that any Stock Option is not designated as an Incentive Stock Option or even if so designated does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, it shall constitute a Nonqualified Stock Option. Stock Options shall be evidenced by option agreements, the terms and provisions of which may differ. An option agreement shall indicate on its face whether it is intended to be an agreement for an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option. The grant of a Stock Option shall occur on the date the Committee by resolution selects an individual to be a participant in any grant of a Stock Option, determines the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to such Stock Option to be granted to such individual and specifies the terms and provisions of the Stock Option. The Corporation shall notify a participant of any grant of a Stock Option, and a written option agreement or agreements shall be duly executed and delivered by the Corporation to the participant. Such agreement or agreements shall become effective upon execution by the Corporation and the participant. Anything in the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, no term of the Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options shall be interpreted, amended or altered nor shall any discretion or authority granted under the Plan be exercised so as to disqualify the Plan under Section 422 of the Code or, without the consent of the optionee affected, to disqualify any Incentive Stock Option under such Section 422. Stock Options granted under the Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions as the Committee shall deem desirable: (a) Option Price. The option price per share of Common Stock purchasable under a Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the option agreement, and shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock subject to the Stock Option on the date of grant. (b) Option Term. The term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee, but no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more than 10 years after the date the Stock Option is granted. (c) Exercisability. Except as otherwise provided herein, Stock Options shall be exercisable at such time or times and subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Committee. If the Committee provides that any Stock Option is exercisable only in installments, the Committee may at any time waive such installment exercise provisions, in whole or in part, based on such factors as the Committee may determine. In addition, the Committee may at any time accelerate the exercisability of any Stock Option. (d) Method of Exercise. Subject to the provisions of this Section 5, Stock Options may be exercised, in whole or in part, at any time during the option term by giving written notice of exercise to the Corporation specifying the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Stock Option to be purchased. Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the purchase price by certified or bank check or such other instrument as the Corporation may accept. If approved by the Committee, payment in full or in part may also be made in the form of unrestricted Common Stock already owned by the optionee of the same class as the Common Stock subject to the Stock Option and, in the case of the exercise of a Nonqualified Stock Option, Restricted Stock subject to an Award hereunder which is of the same class as the Common Stock subject to the Stock Option (based, in each case, on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date the Stock Option is exercised); provided, however, that, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the right to make a payment in the form of already owned shares of Common Stock of the same class as the Common Stock subject to the Stock Option may be authorized only at the time the Stock Option is granted. If payment of the option exercise price of a Nonqualified Stock Option is made in whole or in part in the form of Restricted Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock to be received upon such exercise equal to the number of shares of Restricted Stock used for payment of the option exercise price shall be subject to the same forfeiture restrictions to which such Restricted Stock was subject, unless otherwise determined by the Committee. In the discretion of the Committee, payment for any shares subject to a Stock Option may also be made by delivering a properly executed exercise notice to the Corporation, together with a copy of irrevocable instructions to a broker to deliver promptly to the Corporation the amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the purchase price, and, if requested by the Corporation, the amount of any federal, state, local or foreign withholding taxes. To facilitate the foregoing, the Corporation may enter into agreements for coordinated procedures with one or more brokerage firms. In addition, in the discretion of the Committee, payment for any shares subject to a Stock Option may also be made by instructing the Committee to withhold a number of such shares having a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise equal to the aggregate exercise price of such Stock Option. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued until full payment therefor has been made. Subject to any forfeiture restrictions that may apply if a Stock Option is exercised using Restricted Stock, an optionee shall have all of the rights of a shareholder of the Corporation holding the class or series of Common Stock that is subject to such Stock Option (including, if applicable, the right to vote the shares and the right to receive dividends), when the optionee has given written notice of exercise, has paid in full for such shares and, if requested, has given the representation described in Section 14(a). (e) Nontransferability of Stock Options. No Stock Option shall be transferable by the optionee other than: (i) by will or by the laws of descent and distribution or (ii) in the case of a Nonqualified Stock Option, pursuant to (a) a qualified domestic relations order (as defined in the Code or Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or the rules thereunder) or (b) a gift to such optionee's children, whether directly or indirectly or by means of a trust or partnership or otherwise, if expressly permitted under the applicable option agreement. All Stock Options shall be exercisable, during the optionee's lifetime, only by the optionee or by the guardian or legal representative of the optionee or, in the case of a Nonqualified Stock Option, its alternative payee pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order or a gift permitted under the applicable option agreement, it being understood that the terms "holder" and "optionee" include the guardian and legal representative of the optionee named in the option agreement and any person to whom an option is transferred by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, in the case of a Nonqualified Stock Option, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order or a gift permitted under the applicable option agreement. (f) Termination by Death. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee's employment terminates by reason of death, any Stock Option held by such optionee may thereafter be exercised, to the extent then exercisable, or on such accelerated basis as the Committee may determine, for a period of one year (or such other period as the Committee may specify in the option agreement) from the date of such death or until the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter. (g) Termination by Reason of Disability. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee's employment terminates by reason of Disability, any Stock Option held by such optionee may thereafter be exercised by the optionee, to the extent it was exercisable at the time of termination, or on such accelerated basis as the Committee may determine, for a period of three years (or such shorter period as the Committee may specify in the option agreement) from the date of such termination of employment or until the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter; provided, however, that if the optionee dies within such three-year period (or such shorter period), any unexercised Stock Option held by such optionee shall, notwithstanding the expiration of such three-year (or such shorter) period, continue to be exercisable to the extent to which it was exercisable at the time of death for a period of one year from the date of such death or until the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter. In the event of termination of employment by reason of Disability, if an Incentive Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, such Stock Option will thereafter be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option. (h) Termination by Reason of Retirement. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee's employment terminates by reason of Retirement, any Stock Option held by such optionee may thereafter be exercised by the optionee, to the extent it was exercisable at the time of such Retirement, or on such accelerated basis as the Committee may determine, for a period of three years (or such shorter period as the Committee may specify in the option agreement) from the date of such termination of employment or until the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter; provided, however, that if the optionee dies within such three-year (or such shorter) period any unexercised Stock Option held by such optionee shall, notwithstanding the expiration of such three-year (or such shorter) period, continue to be exercisable to the extent to which it was exercisable at the time of death for a period of one year from the date of such death or until the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter. In the event of termination of employment by reason of Retirement, if an Incentive Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, such Stock Option will thereafter be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option. (i) Other Termination. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if an optionee incurs a Termination of Employment for any reason other than death, Disability or Retirement, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall thereupon terminate, except that such Stock Option, to the extent then exercisable, or on such accelerated basis as the Committee may determine, may be exercised for the lesser of three months from the date of such Termination of Employment or the balance of such Stock Option's stated term if such Termination of Employment of the optionee is involuntary; provided, however, that if the optionee dies within such three-month period, any unexercised Stock Option held by such optionee shall, notwithstanding the expiration of such three-month period, continue to be exercisable to the extent to which it was exercisable at the time of death for a period of one year from the date of such death or until the expiration of the stated term of such Stock Option, whichever period is the shorter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an optionee incurs a Termination of Employment at or after a Change in Control (as defined in Section 10(b)), other than by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, any Stock Option held by such optionee shall be exercisable for the lesser of (1) six months and one day from the date of such Termination of Employment, and (2) the balance of such Stock Option's stated term. In the event of Termination of Employment, if an Incentive Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, such Stock Option will thereafter be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option. (j) Cashing Out of Stock Option. On receipt of written notice of exercise, the Committee may elect to cash out all or part of the portion of the shares of Common Stock for which a Stock Option is being exercised by paying the optionee an amount, in cash or Common Stock, equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock over the option price times the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Option is being cashed out on the effective date of such cash-out. (k) Change in Control Cash-Out. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, during the 90-day period from and after a Change in Control (the "Exercise Period"), unless the Committee shall determine otherwise at the time of grant, an optionee shall have the right, whether or not the Stock Option is fully exercisable and in lieu of the payment of the exercise price for the shares of Common Stock being purchased under the Stock Option and by giving notice to the Corporation, to elect (within the Exercise Period) to surrender all or part of the Stock Option to the Corporation and to receive cash, within 30 days of such notice, in an amount equal to the amount by which the Change in Control Price per share of Common Stock shall exceed the exercise price per share of Common Stock under the Stock Option (the "Spread") multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock granted under the Stock Option as to which the right granted under this Section 5(k) shall have been exercised Section 6. Stock Appreciation Rights. (a) Grant and Exercise. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in conjunction with all or part of any Stock Option granted under the Plan. In the case of a Nonqualified Stock Option, such rights may be granted either at or after the time of grant of such Stock Option. Stock Appreciation Rights also may be granted with respect to options (other than options intended to qualify as "incentive stock options" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code) granted under the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. 1988 Incentive Stock Plan (the "Old Plan") ("Old Options"). In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, such rights may be granted only at the time of grant of such Stock Option. A Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the related Stock Option. A Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised by an optionee in accordance with Section 6(b) by surrendering the applicable portion of the related Stock Option or Old Option in accordance with procedures established by the Committee. Upon such exercise and surrender, the optionee shall be entitled to receive an amount determined in the manner prescribed in Section 6(b). Stock Options and Old Options which have been so surrendered shall no longer be exercisable to the extent the related Stock Appreciation Rights have been exercised. (b) Terms and Conditions. Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to such terms and conditions as shall be determined by the Committee, including the following: (i) Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable only at such time or times and to the extent that the Stock Options and Old Options to which they relate are exercisable in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 and this Section 6. (ii) Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, an optionee shall be entitled to receive an amount in cash, shares of Common Stock or both equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock over the option price per share specified in the related Stock Option or Old Option multiplied by the number of shares in respect of which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised, with the Committee having the right to determine the form of payment. (iii) Stock Appreciation Rights shall be transferable only to permitted transferees of the underlying Stock Option in accordance with Section 5(e) or the underlying Old Option in accordance with the provisions of the Old Plan. (iv) Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the Stock Option or Old Option or part thereof to which such Stock Appreciation Right is related shall be deemed to have been exercised for the purpose of the limitation set forth in Section 3 on the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued under the Plan, but only to the extent of the number of shares as to which the Stock Appreciation Right is exercised at the time of exercise. Section 7. Restricted Stock. (a) Administration. Shares of Restricted Stock may be awarded either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan. The Committee shall determine the officers and employees to whom and the time or times at which grants of Restricted Stock will be awarded, the number of shares to be awarded to any participant (subject to the aggregate limit on grants to individual participants set forth in Section 3), the conditions for vesting, the time or times within which such Awards may be subject to forfeiture and any other terms and conditions of the Awards, in addition to those contained in Section 7(c). The Committee shall in the case of Covered Employees, and may in the case of other participants, condition the vesting of Restricted Stock upon the attainment of Performance Goals established before or at the time of grant. The Committee may, in addition to requiring satisfaction of any applicable Performance Goals, also condition vesting upon the continued service of the participant. The provisions of Restricted Stock Awards (including the applicable Performance Goals) need not be the same with respect to each recipient. (b) Awards and Certificates. Shares of Restricted Stock shall be evidenced in such manner as the Committee may deem appropriate, including book-entry registration or issuance of one or more stock certificates. Any certificate issued in respect of shares of Restricted Stock shall be registered in the name of such participant and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such Award, substantially in the following form: "The transferability of this certificate and the shares of stock represented hereby are subject to the terms and conditions (including forfeiture) of the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan and a Restricted Stock Agreement. Copies of such Plan and Agreement are on file at the offices of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. at 3600 S. Lake Dr., St. Francis, Wisconsin 53235". The Committee may require that the certificates evidencing such shares be held in custody by the Corporation until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed and that, as a condition of any Award of Restricted Stock, the participant shall have delivered a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Common Stock covered by such Award. (c) Terms and Conditions. Shares of Restricted Stock shall be subject to the following terms and conditions: (i) Subject to the provisions of the Plan (including Section 5(d)) and the Restricted Stock Agreement referred to in Section 7(c)(vi), during the period, if any, set by the Committee, commencing with the date of such Award for which such participant's continued service is required (the "Restriction Period"), and until the later of (i) the expiration of the Restriction Period and (ii) the date the applicable Performance Goals (if any) are satisfied, the participant shall not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or otherwise encumber shares of Restricted Stock; provided that the foregoing shall not prevent a participant from pledging Restricted Stock as security for a loan, the sole purpose of which is to provide funds to pay the option price for Stock Options. Within these limits, the Committee may provide for the lapse of restrictions based upon period of service in installments or otherwise and may accelerate or waive, in whole or in part, restrictions based upon period of service or upon performance; provided, however, that in the case of Restricted Stock with respect to which a participant is a Covered Employee, any applicable Performance Goals have been satisfied. (ii) Except as provided in this paragraph (ii) and Section 7(c)(i) and the Restricted Stock Agreement, the participant shall have, with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock, all of the rights of a shareholder of the Corporation holding the class or series of Common Stock that is the subject of the Restricted Stock, including, if applicable, the right to vote the shares and the right to receive any cash dividends. If so determined by the Committee in the applicable Restricted Stock Agreement and subject to Section 14(f) of the Plan, (1) cash dividends on the class or series of Common Stock that is the subject of the Restricted Stock Award shall be automatically deferred and reinvested in additional Restricted Stock, held subject to the vesting of the underlying Restricted Stock, or held subject to meeting Performance Goals applicable only to dividends, and (2) dividends payable in Common Stock shall be paid in the form of Restricted Stock of the same class as the Common Stock with which such dividend was paid, held subject to the vesting of the underlying Restricted Stock, or held subject to meeting Performance Goals applicable only to dividends. (iii) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the applicable Restricted Stock Agreement, any applicable employment agreement and Sections 7(c)(i), 7(c)(iv) and 10(a)(ii), upon a participant's Termination of Employment for any reason during the Restriction Period or before the applicable Performance Goals are satisfied, all shares still subject to restriction shall be forfeited by the participant. (iv) Except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 10(a)(ii) or any applicable written employment agreement, in the event that a participant retires or such participant's employment is involuntarily terminated (other than for Cause), the Committee shall have the discretion to waive in whole or in part any or all remaining restrictions (other than, in the case of Restricted Stock with respect to which a participant is a Covered Employee, satisfaction of the applicable Performance Goals unless the participant's employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability) with respect to any or all of such participant's shares of Restricted Stock. (v) If and when the applicable Performance Goals are satisfied and the Restriction Period expires without a prior forfeiture of the Restricted Stock, unlegended certificates for such shares shall be delivered to the participant upon surrender of the legended certificates. (vi) Each Award shall be confirmed by, and be subject to the terms of, a Restricted Stock Agreement. Section 8. Performance Units. (a) Administration. Performance Units may be awarded either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under the Plan. Performance Units may be denominated in shares of Common Stock or cash, or may represent the right to receive dividend equivalents with respect to shares of Common Stock, as the Committee shall determine. The Committee shall determine the officers and employees to whom and the time or times at which Performance Units shall be awarded, the form and number of Performance Units to be awarded to any participant (subject to the aggregate limit on grants to individual participants set forth in Section 3), the duration of the Award Cycle and any other terms and conditions of the Award, in addition to those contained in Section 8(b). The Committee shall condition the settlement of Performance Units upon the continued service of the participant, attainment of Performance Goals, or both. The provisions of such Awards (including the applicable Performance Goals) need not be the same with respect to each recipient. (b) Terms and Conditions. Performance Units Awards shall be subject to the following terms and conditions: (i) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the Performance Unit Agreement referred to in Section 8(b)(vi), Performance Units may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered during the Award Cycle. At the expiration of the Award Cycle, the Committee shall evaluate actual performance in light of the Performance Goals for such Award and shall determine the number of Performance Units granted to the participant which have been earned and the Committee may then elect to deliver cash, shares of Common Stock, or a combination thereof, in settlement of the earned Performance Units, in accordance with the terms thereof. (ii) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the applicable Performance Unit Agreement and Sections 8(b)(iii) and 10(a)(iii) or any applicable written employment agreement, upon a participant's Termination of Employment for any reason during the Award Cycle or before the applicable Performance Goals are satisfied, the rights to the shares still covered by the Performance Units Award shall be forfeited by the participant. (iii) Except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 10(a)(iii) or any applicable written employment agreement, in the event that a participant's employment is involuntarily terminated (other than for Cause), or in the event a participant retires, the Committee shall have the discretion to waive in whole or in part any or all remaining payment limitations (other than, in the case of Performance Units with respect to which a participant is a Covered Employee, satisfaction of the applicable Performance Goals unless the participant's employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability) with respect to any or all of such participant's Performance Units. (iv) A participant may elect to further defer receipt of the Performance Units payable under an Award (or an installment of an Award) for a specified period or until a specified event, subject in each case to the Committee's approval and to such terms as are determined by the Committee (the "Elective Deferral Period"). Subject to any exceptions adopted by the Committee, such election must generally be made prior to commencement of the Award Cycle for the Award (or for such installment of an Award). (v) If and when the applicable Performance Goals are satisfied and the Elective Deferral Period expires without a prior forfeiture of the Performance Units, payment in accordance with Section 8(b)(i) hereof shall be made to the participant. (vi) Each Award shall be confirmed by, and be subject to the terms of, a Performance Unit Agreement. Section 9. Tax Offset Bonuses At the time an Award is made hereunder or at any time thereafter, the Committee may grant to the participant receiving such Award the right to receive a cash payment in an amount specified by the Committee, to be paid at such time or times (if ever) as the Award results in compensation income to the participant, for the purpose of assisting the participant to pay the resulting taxes, all as determined by the Committee and on such other terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine. Section 10. Change in Control Provisions. (a) Impact of Event. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control: (i) Any Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date such Change in Control is determined to have occurred and not then exercisable and vested shall become fully exercisable and vested to the full extent of the original grant. (ii) The restrictions applicable to any Restricted Stock shall lapse, and such Restricted Stock shall become free of all restrictions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant. (iii) All Performance Units shall be considered to be earned and payable in full and any deferral or other restriction shall lapse and such Performance Units shall be settled in cash as promptly as is practicable. (b) Definition of Change in Control. For purposes of the Plan, a "Change in Control" shall mean: (i) The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either (1) the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation (the "Outstanding Corporation Common Stock") or (2) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Corporation Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subparagraph (i), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change in Control: (x) any acquisition by the Corporation, (y) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Corporation or any corporation controlled by the Corporation or (z) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (x), (y) and (z) of subsection (iii) of this Section 10(b); or (ii) Individuals who, as of the effective date of the Plan, constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the effective date of the Plan whose election, or nomination for election by the Corporation's stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; but, excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or any other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Incumbent Board; or (iii) Consummation of a reorganization, merger, consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless following such Business Combination, (x) all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Corporation Common Stock and Outstanding Corporation Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 80% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Corporation or all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Corporation Common Stock and Outstanding Corporation Voting Securities, as the case may be, (y) no Person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Corporation or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (z) at least two-thirds (2/3) of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or (iv) Approval by the shareholders of the Corporation of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation. (c) Change in Control Price. For purposes of the Plan, "Change in Control Price" means the higher of: (i) the highest reported sales price, regular way, of a share of Common Stock in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or other national exchange on which such shares are listed or on NASDAQ during the 60-day period prior to and including the date of a Change in Control or (ii) if the Change in Control is the result of a tender or exchange offer or a Business Combination, the highest price per share of Common Stock paid in such tender or exchange offer or Business Combination; provided, however, that (x) in the case of a Stock Option which (A) is held by an optionee who is an officer or director of the Corporation and is subject to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act and (B) was granted within 240 days of the Change in Control, then the Change in Control Price for such Stock Option shall be the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date such Stock Option is exercised or deemed exercised and (y) in the case of Incentive Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights relating to Incentive Stock Options, the Change in Control Price shall be in all cases the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date such Incentive Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right is exercised. To the extent that the consideration paid in any such transaction described above consists all or in part of securities or other non-cash consideration, the value of such securities or other non-cash consideration shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Incumbent Board. Section 11. Loans. The Corporation may make loans to a participant in connection with Awards subject to the following terms and conditions and such other terms and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as the Committee shall impose from time to time, including without limitation the rate of interest, if any, and whether such loan shall be recourse or non-recourse. No loan made under the Plan shall exceed the sum of (i) the aggregate price payable with respect to the Award in relation to which the loan is made, plus (ii) the amount of the reasonably estimated combined amounts of Federal and state income taxes payable by the participant. No loan shall have an initial term exceeding ten (10) years; provided that the loans under the Plan shall be renewable at the discretion of the Committee; and provided, further, that the indebtedness under each loan shall become due and payable, as the case may be, on a date no later than (i) one year after Termination of Employment due to death, Retirement or Disability, or (ii) the day of Termination of Employment for any reason other than death, Retirement or Disability. Loans under the Plan may be satisfied by the participant, as determined by the Committee, in cash or, with the consent of the Committee, in whole or in part in the form of unrestricted Common Stock already owned by the participant where such Common Stock shall be valued at Fair Market Value on the date of such payment. When a loan shall have been made, Common Stock with a Fair Market Value on the date of such loan equivalent to the amount of the loan shall be pledged by the participant to the Corporation as security for payment of the unpaid balance of the loan. Any portions of such Common Stock may, in the discretion of the Committee, be released from time to time as it deems not to be needed as security. The making of any loan is subject to satisfying all applicable laws, as well as any regulations and rules of the Federal Reserve Board and any other governmental agency having jurisdiction. Section 12. Term, Amendment and Termination. The Plan will terminate 10 years after the effective date of the Plan. Under the Plan, Awards outstanding as of such date shall not be affected or impaired by the termination of the Plan. The Board may amend, alter, or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment, alteration or discontinuation shall be made which would impair the rights of an optionee under a Stock Option or a recipient of a Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award or Performance Unit Award theretofore granted without the optionees or recipient's consent, except such an amendment made to cause the Plan to qualify for the exemption provided by Rule 16b-3. In addition, no such amendment shall be made without the approval of the Corporation's shareholders to the extent such approval is required by law or agreement. The Committee may amend the terms of any Stock Option or other Award theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively, but no such amendment shall impair the rights of any holder without the holder's consent except such an amendment made to cause the Plan or Award to qualify for the exemption provided by Rule 16b-3. Subject to the above provisions, the Board shall have authority to amend the Plan to take into account changes in law and tax and accounting rules, as well as other developments and to grant Awards which qualify for beneficial treatment under such rules without shareholder approval. Section 13. Unfunded Status of Plan. It is presently intended that the Plan constitute an "unfunded" plan for incentive and deferred compensation. The Committee may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the obligations created under the Plan to deliver Common Stock or make payments; provided, however, that, unless the Committee otherwise determines, the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the "unfunded" status of the Plan. Section 14. General Provisions. (a) The Committee may require each person purchasing or receiving shares pursuant to an Award to represent to and agree with the Corporation in writing that such person is acquiring the shares without a view to the distribution thereof. The certificates for such shares may include any legend which the Committee deems appropriate to reflect any restrictions on transfer. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or agreements made pursuant thereto, the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock under the Plan prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions: (i) The listing or approval for listing upon notice of issuance, of such shares on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., or such other securities exchange or market system as may at the time be the principal market for the Common Stock; (ii) Any registration or other qualification of such shares of the Corporation under any state or federal law or regulation, or the maintaining in effect of any such registration or other qualification which the Committee shall, in its absolute discretion upon the advice of counsel, deem necessary or advisable; and (iii) The obtaining of any other consent, approval, or permit from any state or federal governmental agency which the Committee shall, in its absolute discretion after receiving the advice of counsel, determine to be necessary or advisable. (b) Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Corporation or any Affiliate from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements for its employees. (c) The adoption of the Plan shall not confer upon any employee any right to continued employment nor shall it interfere in any way with the right of the Corporation or any Affiliate to terminate the employment of any employee at any time. (d) No later than the date as of which an amount first becomes includible in the gross income of the participant for federal income tax purposes with respect to any Award under the Plan, the participant shall pay to the Corporation, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Corporation regarding the payment of, any federal, state, local or foreign taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to such amount. Unless otherwise determined by the Corporation, withholding obligations may be settled with Common Stock, including Common Stock that is part of the Award that gives rise to the withholding requirement. The obligations of the Corporation under the Plan shall be conditional on such payment or arrangements, and the Corporation and its Affiliates shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from any payment otherwise due to the participant. The Committee may establish such procedures as it deems appropriate, including the making of irrevocable elections, for the settlement of withholding obligations with Common Stock. (e) At the time of Award, the Committee may provide in connection with any Award that any shares of Common Stock received as a result of such Award shall be subject to a right of first refusal pursuant to which the participant shall be required to offer to the Corporation any shares that the participant wishes to sell at the then Fair Market Value of the Common Stock, subject to such other terms and conditions as the Committee may specify at the time of Award. (f) The reinvestment of dividends in additional Restricted Stock at the time of any dividend payment shall only be permissible if sufficient shares of Common Stock are available under Section 3 for such reinvestment (taking into account then outstanding Stock Options and other Awards). (g) The Committee shall establish such procedures as it deems appropriate for a participant to designate a beneficiary to whom any amounts payable in the event of the participant's death are to be paid or by whom any rights of the participant, after the participant's death, may be exercised. (h) In the case of a grant of an Award to any employee of an Affiliate, the Corporation may, if the Committee so directs, issue or transfer the shares of Common Stock, if any, covered by the Award to the Affiliate, for such lawful consideration as the Committee may specify, upon the condition or understanding that the Affiliate will transfer the shares of Common Stock to the employee in accordance with the terms of the Award specified by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan. (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, if any right granted pursuant to this Plan would make a Change in Control transaction ineligible for pooling of interests accounting under APB No. 16 that but for the nature of such grant would otherwise be eligible for such accounting treatment, the Committee may, at its discretion, but shall not be required to, substitute for the cash payable pursuant to such grant Common Stock (or the common stock of the issuer for which the Common Stock is being exchanged in such Change in Control transaction) with a Fair Market Value equal to the cash that would otherwise be payable hereunder. (j) The Plan and all Awards made and actions taken thereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of conflict of laws. Section 14. Effective Date of Plan. The Plan shall be effective as of the date it is approved by the affirmative votes of the holders of a majority of the Common Stock present, or represented, and entitled to vote at a meeting duly held in accordance with the applicable laws of the State of Delaware (provided, that the total vote cast represents 50% of the voting power of all the shares of Common Stock entitled to vote). EXHIBIT 10(c) HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------------------ EXECUTIVE INCENTIVE PLAN ------------------------ (as amended and restated October 14, 1996) 1. Purpose. Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. ------- Executive Incentive Plan (the "Plan") was established by Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. (the "Company") effective as of October 30, 1990 to provide as an incentive the possibility of payment of additional compensation to or on behalf of the key officers of the Company and its subsidiaries who contribute materially to the success and profitability of the Company and who become participants in the Plan. 2. Administration. The Plan will be -------------- administered by a committee of two or more directors, each of whom is a Non-Employee Director as defined in paragraph (b)(3) of Rule 16b-3 promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Committee"), which Committee from time to time may delegate the performance of certain of its ministerial duties under the Plan, such as the keeping of records and participants' accounts, to such person or persons as it may select. The Plan shall be administered on the basis of a plan year (the "Plan Year") which coincides with the fiscal year of the Company, which currently is the 12-month period beginning on November 1 and ending on the next following October 31. The Company shall pay the cost of Plan administration. The Committee shall have the power, right and duty to interpret the provisions of the Plan and may from time to time adopt rules with respect to the administration of the Plan and the determination and distribution of benefits under the Plan, and may amend any and all rules previously established. Any decision made by the Committee in good faith in connection with its administration of or responsibilities under the Plan, including the interpretation of any provision of the Plan, the application of any rule established under the Plan, any determination as to the officers eligible to participate in the Plan for any Plan Year, the amount allocated to each for any Plan Year and the manner, conditions and terms of payment of such amount, shall be conclusive on all persons. 3. Participation: Prior to October 1 of ------------- each Plan Year, the Committee shall select those executives who will be participants in the Plan for the following Plan Year. The inclusion or selection of any executive as a participant in the Plan (a "Participant") for any Plan Year shall not require the inclusion or selection of such person as a Participant for any subsequent Plan Year, or, if such person is subsequently so included or selected, shall not require the same benefit provided the Participant under the Plan for an earlier Plan Year be provided such Participant for the subsequent Plan Year. 4. Performance Goals. On or after ----------------- September 15 of each Plan Year, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company shall recommend to the Committee performance goals for the Company and each of its divisions and subsidiaries for the following Plan Year. Prior to October 15 of each Plan Year, the Committee shall either approve the Chief Executive Officer's recommended performance goals for the following Plan Year, or in the Committee's sole discretion, shall establish the performance goals for that Plan Year at such levels as it considers appropriate. The Committee shall also establish, by October 15 of each Plan Year, threshold performance levels for the year for the Company and each of its divisions and subsidiaries, over and under performance levels and percentages for the year for the Company and each of its divisions and subsidiaries, and other features of the incentive compensation program for the following Plan Year. If the business unit fails to meet the established threshold performance level for a Plan Year, no amount will be awarded to Participants in that business unit's Plan for that year. 5. Target Incentive Percentage. As of the --------------------------- date that the Committee determines the executives who shall be eligible to participate in the Plan for a Plan Year, the Committee also shall establish with respect to each Participant a "target incentive percentage", which percentage shall be based upon the appropriate performance goals referred to in Section 4 as well as the Participant's responsibility level as determined by the Committee. For each Plan Year that the threshold performance level has been achieved, the target incentive percentage for each Participant (adjusted for any under or over performance or other features of the incentive compensation program as provided in Section 4) shall be multiplied by his base salary earned in the fiscal year. The resulting amount with respect to each Participant for a Plan Year is his "Incentive Award" for that year. 6. Source, Time and Manner of Payment. ---------------------------------- Each Participant's Incentive Award for a Plan Year shall be paid from the general assets of the Company, in accordance with the following: (a) All of a Participant's Incentive Award for a Plan Year shall be payable, without interest, on or before the January 10 next following the end of that Plan Year except for such portion of said Incentive Award that such Participant shall have previously elected to have deferred in accordance with Section 6 (b). (b) Each Participant may elect to defer the payment of up to 100% of the Incentive Award payable to such Participant pursuant to Section 6 (a), in accordance with the provisions of Section 7 hereof. 7. Election of Stock in Lieu of Pay. Each -------------------------------- Participant shall have the right to elect to have up to 100% of the Incentive Award payable to such Participant in accordance with Section 6 hereof converted into shares of the Company's common stock ("Stock") and delivered into the Harnischfeger Industries Deferred Compensation Trust ("Rabbi Trust") for the benefit of such Participant subject to the terms hereinafter set forth: (a) A Participant in the Plan for any Plan Year may by written notice filed with the Company before the beginning of such Plan Year elect to convert into Stock up to 100% of his Incentive Award for that Plan Year. Such election shall be irrevocable. (b) Shares of Stock equal to the number (rounded to the nearest integer) derived by dividing seventy five percent (75%) of the average closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape for the month of October of the Plan Year into the amount of Incentive Award that each Participant has elected to convert into Stock shall be registered by the Company in the name of the Rabbi Trust and delivered to the Rabbi Trust for allocation to such Participant's account, provided, however, that (i) the Company may direct the trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the "Trustee") to use for this purpose shares of Stock previously delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust if such shares have not been allocated to the account of any Participant and (ii) the total number of shares that may be delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust for the accounts of all Participants during any Plan Year shall not exceed two percent of the total number of shares outstanding at the beginning of such Plan Year adjusted for any stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares, or similar change in Stock, and provided further that if there are not sufficient available shares during any Plan Year to fully convert all Incentive Awards which the Participants have elected to convert, all available shares for that Plan Year shall be allocated to electing Participants on a pro rata basis and the balance of each Participant's Incentive Award shall be paid to the Participant in cash. The aforesaid calculation and funding of each Participant's account shall take place as soon as practical after the January 1 immediately following the end of each such Plan Year beginning with the Plan Year ending October 31, 1990. The Stock allocated to a Participant's account pursuant hereto may at the Company's option be acquired through open market purchases or may be either treasury shares or newly issued shares provided that any treasury or newly issued shares are duly registered pursuant to applicable federal and state securities laws and stock exchange regulations. Although the Company intends to exert its best efforts so that the shares allocated or distributed to Participants hereunder will be registered under, or exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and any applicable state securities laws, if the allocation or distribution would otherwise result in the violation by the Company of any provision of the Securities Act or of any state securities law, the Company may require that such allocation or distribution be deferred until the Company has taken appropriate action to avoid any such violation. (c) An account shall be maintained in the name of each Participant which will reflect the shares of Stock into which his Incentive Award has been converted, and shall be credited to reflect all dividends, stock splits and other distributions with respect to such shares. All cash distributions with respect to Stock shall be invested by the Trustee in shares of Stock through open market or other appropriate purchases as soon as practicable after receipt of same; provided, however, that the number of shares allocated to each Participant's account in respect of each cash distribution will be the same as if the cash distribution were used to purchase shares of Stock at 75% of the average price paid by the Trustee for Stock purchased when it reinvests such cash dividends in Stock as provided in Paragraph 4.1 of the Rabbi Trust. The Company shall from time to time as needed make available to the Trustee sufficient shares of Stock for allocation to Participants' accounts in connection with such discounted purchase of Stock with cash dividends. Each such Stock account shall be charged with any distribution made to a Participant when made. (d) The Stock in a Participant's account shall be distributed to him (or to his beneficiary in the event of his death) promptly (but not sooner than sixty (60) days) following his termination of employment with the Company or its subsidiaries; provided, however, that a Participant may upon written notice to the Committee given at least one year prior to his termination of employment, elect an annual distribution of such Stock over a period of time of up to ten (10) years (e.g. if a ten year election, one tenth of the balance at the time of the first distribution, one ninth at the time of the second distribution, etc.) and provided further that a Participant may upon written notice to the Committee given at least one year prior to his termination of employment elect to delay until the next calendar year following his termination of employment either the distribution of or, if the Participant has elected annual distributions over a period of time, the initial distribution from his account. During the first fifty (50) days following a Participant's termination of employment, the Participant (or the Participant's beneficiary in the event of the Participant's death) shall have the right to elect to have the Participant's account distributed in cash, Stock or a combination of cash and Stock. Upon receipt of a written request from a Participant that a part or all of the distribution be made in cash, the Company shall direct the Trustee to credit such Participant's account with an amount (the "Cash Portion") equal to the product of the number of shares of Stock then credited to Participant's account necessary to comply with the request (the "Diversified Shares") and the closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape as of the date the request is received by the Company. Thereafter, the Trustee shall keep such Participant's account as if the Cash Portion were invested in cash, cash equivalents, mutual funds or marketable securities as directed by the Commitee from time to time and as if the Diversified Shares had been sold. (e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a "Change in Control" of the Company (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the Company shall purchase for cash all shares of Stock then in all Participants' accounts at a per-share price equal to the the Change in Control Price, and the Trustee is directed to sell such shares upon such terms. Immediately after the Company purchases any shares pursuant to this Section 7(f), the Committee shall cause the Trustee to effect a distribution of all cash proceeds to the Participants in accordance with their accounts. As used herein, "Change in Control Price" means the higher of (i) the highest reported sales price, regular way, of a share of Stock in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or other national securities exchange on which such shares are listed or on NASDAQ, as applicable, during the 60-day period prior to and including the date of a Change in Control and (ii) if the Change in Control is the result of a tender or exchange offer or a Business Combination (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the highest price per share of Stock paid in such tender or exchange offer or Business Combination. To the extent that the consideration paid in any such transaction described above consists all or in part of securities or other non-cash consideration, the value of such securities or other non-cash consideration shall be determined by the Incumbent Board (as defined in the Rabbi Trust). (f) In the event that the Committee determines that the laws of a country in which a Participant resides make it impracticable to allocate Stock to the account of such Participant, the election of Stock in lieu of pay pursuant to this Section 7 shall not be available to such Participant. However, at the discretion of the Committee, the Participant may be placed in a plan to be designated the Stock Equivalent Unit Plan which will provide deferred compensation in the same manner and amounts as would have been provided under this Plan except such amounts will not be funded through the Rabbi Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control, the Company shall fund accounts in the Stock Equivalent Unit Plan with cash in a manner similar to that described in Section 7(f) above. (h) Participants shall not be eligible to elect to receive Stock in lieu of pay pursuant to this Section 7 for a period of twelve (12) months following the receipt of a hardship distribution from any cash or deferred compensation plan of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. 8. Designation of Beneficiaries. Each ---------------------------- Participant from time to time may name any person or persons (who may be named concurrently, contingently or successively) to whom his benefits under the Plan are to be paid if he dies before he receives his Incentive Award or the proceeds of his Rabbi Trust account. Each such beneficiary designation will revoke all prior designations by the Participant, shall not require the consent of any previously named beneficiary, shall be in a form prescribed by the Committee, and will be effective only when filed with the Committee during the Participant's lifetime. If a Participant fails to designate a beneficiary before his death, the beneficiary shall be the Participant's estate. 9. General. No Participant or other person ------- shall have any right, title or interest in any amount awarded under this Plan prior to the payment thereof to such person or in any property of the Company. Neither the establishment nor continuance of this Plan shall affect or enlarge the employment rights of any Participant or constitute a contract of employment with any Participant. Neither the Company nor any Committee member shall be personally liable for any act done or omitted to be done in good faith in the administration of the Plan. Except as provided in Section 7 hereof, nothing herein shall require the Company to segregate or set aside any funds or other property for the purpose of paying any amounts, the payment of which has been deferred under the Plan. 10. Facility of Payment. When a person ------------------- entitled to benefits under the Plan is under legal disability, or, in the Committee's opinion, is in any way incapacitated so as to be unable to manage his affairs, the Committee may direct the payment of benefits to such person's legal representative, or to a relative or friend of such person for such person's benefit, or the Committee may direct the application of such benefits for the benefit of such person. Any payments made in accordance with the preceding sentence shall be a full and complete discharge of any liability for such payment under the Plan. 11. Withholding for Taxes. Notwithstanding --------------------- any other provision of the Plan, the Committee may on behalf of the Participant withhold or direct the Trustee to withhold from any payment to be made under the Plan, whether in the form of cash or shares of Stock, such amount or amounts as may be required for purposes of complying with appropriate federal, state or foreign tax withholding provisions. Subject to the discretion of the Committee, no distribution will be made to the Participant until all tax withholding obligations have been satisfied. 12. Benefit Statements. The Company shall ------------------ provide statements of account to Participants on a periodic basis but not less than annually in such form and at such time as it deems appropriate. 13. Amendment and Termination. Because ------------------------- unforeseen circumstances may make it undesirable to continue the Plan in any form, or to continue it without change, the Board of Directors of the Company must necessarily reserve and hereby has reserved the right to amend the Plan from time to time and to terminate the Plan at any time, except that no such amendment or any termination of the Plan shall change the terms and conditions of payment of any Incentive Award theretofore awarded to a Participant without the consent of the Participant concerned, nor shall any termination of the Plan eliminate any obligations of the Company which theretofore shall have arisen under the Plan. 16. Controlling Law. The laws of Wisconsin --------------- shall be controlling in all matters relating to the Plan. 17. Gender and Number. Where the context ----------------- admits, words in the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural. ------------------------------------------- EXHIBIT 10(d) HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------------------ SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT AND STOCK FUNDING PLAN ---------------------------------------------- (as amended and restated October 14, 1996) SECTION 1: Introduction - --------- ------------ 1.1 The Plan and its Effective Date. ------------------------------- Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Supplemental Retirement and Stock Funding Plan (the "Supplemental Plan") is the amendment and restatement effective as of October 1, 1990 of the plan that was originally established by Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), effective March 1, 1987 as the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan. 1.2 Purpose. The Company maintains a ------- Harnischfeger Salaried Employees' Retirement Plan (the "Retirement Plan"), which is intended to meet the requirements of a "qualified plan" under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). While the Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (the "Act"), place limitations on the benefits which may be paid from a qualified plan, the Code and the Act permit the payment under a non-qualified supplemental retirement plan of the benefits which may not be paid under the qualified plan because of such limitations. The purposes of this Supplemental Plan are (i) to provide benefits which may not be provided under the Retirement Plan because of limitations imposed by the Code or the Act, including those relating to nondiscrimination and maximum benefit limitations, elections to defer compensation made by the participants, and the granting of past service credits and (ii) to provide the opportunity for qualified executives to have their supplemental benefits converted into shares of the Company's common stock upon the terms hereinafter set forth. SECTION 2: Participation and Benefits - ---------- -------------------------- 2.1 Eligibility for Benefits Related to ----------------------------------- Retirement Plan. Subject to the conditions and - --------------- limitations hereof, if a participant in the Retirement Plan (i) has been granted credit for prior service or elected to defer compensation which may not be taken into account under the Retirement Plan because of applicable nondiscrimination or other rules, or (ii) has accrued a vested pension benefit under the Retirement Plan (or would have accrued a vested benefit if his prior service were taken into account), and such benefit has been limited as a result of the maximum benefit limitations imposed by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code, he shall be a participant ("Participant") in this Supplemental Plan and shall be entitled to receive under this Supplemental Plan the portion of his benefits under the Retirement Plan, determined without regard to the limitations on the inclusions of prior service or deferred compensation or the maximum benefit limitations therein, which exceeds the benefits payable to him under the Retirement Plan after applying such limitations. If a Participant was employed by another "Harnischfeger Company", as defined in the Retirement Plan, and such other company also maintains a supplemental plan covering the Participant, the benefits hereunder and under such other plan shall be limited so as to not be duplicative and the Participant's benefits hereunder and under such other plan shall be paid by the Company and such other Harnischfeger Company in such proportions as the Company shall determine. The term "Company" as hereinafter used shall be deemed to include a reference to each such other Harnischfeger Company. 2.2 Payment of Benefits. Except to the ------------------- extent a Participant becomes entitled to receive Company common stock as provided in Section 3, his benefits under this Supplemental Plan shall be paid to him, or in the event of his death to his beneficiary, at the same time and in the same manner as his pension benefits under the Retirement Plan. 2.3 Funding. Benefits payable under this ------- Supplemental Plan to a Participant or his beneficiary shall be paid directly by the Company or at its discretion through Harnischfeger Industries Deferred Compensation Trust ("Rabbi Trust"), a grantor trust established by the Company. Prior to a "Change in Control" of the Company (as hereinafter defined), the Company shall not be required (but may do so in its discretion) to fund through the Rabbi Trust or otherwise any benefits under this Supplemental Plan, except that shares of Company stock shall be issued and transferred to the Rabbi Trust as herein provided. SECTION 3: Conversion of Benefits into Common - --------- ---------------------------------- Stock - ----- 3.1 Eligible Stock Participant. As used -------------------------- herein, the term "Eligible Stock Participant" means each Participant who is an active senior executive of the Company as of October 1, 1990 (and each Participant designated from time to time hereafter by the Committee, as defined in Section 4.1 hereof) whose accrued benefits as of October 1, 1990 under this Supplemental Plan equals or exceeds a monthly normal retirement annuity of $1,000 per month. 3.2 Initial Stock Funding. Each Eligible --------------------- Stock Participant shall have the right to elect to have all benefits payable under this Supplemental Plan converted, on the terms hereinafter set forth, into shares of the Company's common stock and delivered into the Rabbi Trust for the benefit of such Participant. The present value of each such electing Participant's prospective supplemental pension benefits shall be calculated as of October 1, 1990 using the most recent assumptions adopted by the Company for purposes of calculating the actuarial present value of the Company's pension obligations, provided, however, -------- that the discount rate used herein shall be one half percent less than the discount rate used in such assumptions. Shares of stock equal to the number (rounded to the nearest integer) derived by dividing the average closing price for the Company's common stock reflected on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape for the month of September, 1990 into the aforesaid present value shall be registered by the Company in the name of the trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the "Trustee") and delivered to the Rabbi Trust for allocation to such Participant's account. The aforesaid calculation and funding of each Participant's account shall take place as soon as is practicable after October 1, 1990. The shares allocated to an Eligible Stock Participant's account pursuant to Sections 3.2 or 3.3 may be either treasury shares or newly issued shares provided any treasury or newly issued shares are duly registered pursuant to applicable federal and state securities, and stock exchange, regulations. Although the Company intends to exert its best efforts so that the shares allocated or distributed to Participants hereunder will be registered under, or exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and any applicable state securities laws, if the allocation or distribution would otherwise result in the violation by the Company of any provision of the Securities Act or of any state securities law, the Company may require that such allocation or distribution be deferred until the Company has taken appropriate action to avoid any such violation. 3.3 Subsequent Stock Funding. As soon as ------------------------ practicable after November 1st of each year (beginning with November of 1991), the present value of each Eligible Stock Participant's prospective supplemental pension benefits payable hereunder shall be calculated as of such November 1st using the then current assumptions adopted by the Company for purposes of calculating the actuarial present value of the Company's pension obligations, provided that the discount rate used for purposes of such calculation shall be one half percent less than the rate used in such assumptions. Shares of the Company's common stock equal to the number (rounded to the nearest integer) derived by dividing the average closing price of the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape for the immediately preceding month of October into the difference between the aforesaid present value and the amount of the present value calculated for the immediately preceding year pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Plan (if no previous calculation has been made, a zero value shall be used for the previous calculation) shall be registered by the Company in the name of the Trustee and delivered to the Rabbi Trust (if adequate shares or other consideration have not theretofore been delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust) for allocation to such Participant's account, provided, however, that the total number of shares that may be delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust for the accounts of all Eligible Stock Participants during any fiscal year shall not exceed one percent of the total number of shares outstanding at the beginning of such fiscal year adjusted for any stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares or similar change in Stock, provided further that if there are not sufficient available shares during any fiscal year to fully fund the accounts of the Eligible Stock Participants, all available shares for that fiscal year shall be allocated to Eligible Stock Participant accounts on a pro rata basis and the balance of each Participant's account shall be paid to the Participant in cash. The stock allocated to an Eligible Stock Participant's account pursuant hereto may at the Company's option be acquired through open market purchases or may be either treasury shares or newly issued shares provided that any treasury or newly issued shares are duly registered pursuant to applicable federal and state securities laws and stock exchange regulations. Although the Company intends to exert its best efforts so that the shares allocated or distributed to Participants hereunder will be registered under, or exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, if the allocation or distribution would otherwise result in the violation by the Company of any provision of the Securities Act or of any state securities law, the Company may require that such allocation or distribution be deferred until the Company has taken appropriate action to avoid any such violation. 3.4 Non-Electing Eligible Stock --------------------------- Participants. If any Eligible Stock Participant - ------------ shall elect not to have his supplemental benefits earned prior to October 1, 1990 converted into the Company's common stock as provided in Section 3.2, such supplemental benefits shall be calculated and paid as if this Supplemental Plan had terminated on October 1, 1990. Any supplemental pension benefits accruing to such Participant after October 1, 1990 shall be converted into shares of the Company's common stock pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.3 and shall be calculated as if such Participant first became an employee of the Company on October 1, 1990. 3.5 Participants' Accounts. An account ---------------------- shall be maintained in the name of each Eligible Stock Participant which will reflect the shares of the Company's common stock into which his benefits have been converted. Each Eligible Stock Participant's account shall be credited to reflect all dividends, stock splits and other distributions with respect to such shares, and all non-stock distributions with respect to Company shares shall be invested by the Trustee in shares of the Company's common stock through open market or other appropriate purchases as soon as practicable after receipt of same or, if the Rabbi Trust has unallocated shares, using such shares valued at the last closing price for the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape immediately preceding such allocation. Each such stock account shall be charged with any distribution made to a Participant when made. In addition, appropriate plan records shall be maintained to reflect a Participant's benefits under Section 2 which have not been converted into the Company's common stock, including benefits accrued up to date of termination. 3.6 Payment of Benefits. ------------------- 3.6.1 Stock Benefits. As used in this -------------- section, the term "Stock Benefits" shall mean all shares of the Company's common stock, all distributions thereon not used by the Trustee to purchase additional shares of the Company's common stock, any other amounts allocable to an Eligible Stock Participant's account as of the date of such determination, and the amount of any benefits accrued hereunder that have not been converted into shares of the Company's common stock. 3.6.2 Payments. Benefits forming a -------- portion of the Stock Benefits that have not been funded at the distribution date shall be paid directly by the Company. 3.6.2.1 If an Eligible Stock Participant voluntarily terminates his employment with the Company prior to attaining age 55 or is terminated with "Cause" (as hereinafter defined) at any age, all Stock Benefits shall be forfeited to the Company and such Participant shall receive benefits under Section 2 to the same extent as if none of his benefits had ever been funded with Company stock under Section 3 of this Supplemental Plan (subject to any prior payments made pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.4). 3.6.2.2 Subject the Committee's sole discretion to waive the provisions of this Section, if an Eligible Stock Participant's employment is voluntarily terminated after the attainment of age 55 and prior to attainment of age 62, his Stock Benefits shall be reduced in accordance with the early retirement reduction factors under the Retirement Plan based upon his attained age at his termination of employment and paid to him in a lump sum; that portion of his Stock Benefits not paid to him due to such reduction shall be forfeited to the Company. 3.6.2.3 If an Eligible Stock Participant's employment is (a) voluntarily terminated following attainment of age 62 (55 in the event the Committee elects to waive the provisions of Section 3.6.2.2 hereof) or (b) is involuntarily terminated at any age without Cause, including termination due to death or disability, all of his Stock Benefits shall be distributed to him (or to his beneficiary in the event of his death) promptly (but not sooner than sixty (60) days) following his termination of employment with the Company or its subsidiaries; provided, however, that a Participant may upon written notice to the Committee given at least one year (ninety (90) days for any such notice given prior to January 1, 1995) prior to his termination, elect an annual distribution of such Stock over a period of time of up to ten (10) years (e.g. if a ten year election, one tenth of the balance at the time of the first distribution, one ninth of the balance at the time of the second distribution, etc.) and provided further that a Participant may upon written notice to the Committee given at least one year (ninety (90) days for any such notice given prior to January 1, 1995) prior to his termination of employment elect to delay until the next calendar year following his termination of employment either the distribution of or, if the Participant has elected annual distributions over a period of time, the initial distribution from his account. During the first fifty (50) days following a Participant's termination of employment, the Participant (or the Participant's beneficiary in the event of the Participant's death) shall have the right to elect to have the Participant's account distributed in cash, stock or a combination of cash and stock. Upon receipt of a written request that a part or all of the distribution be made in cash, the Company shall direct the Trustee to credit such Participant's account with an amount (the "Cash Portion") equal to the product of the number of shares of Stock then credited to Participant's account necessary to comply with the request (the "Diversified Shares") and the closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape as of the date the request is received by the Company. Thereafter, the Trustee shall keep such Participant's account as if the Cash Portion were invested in cash, cash equivalents, mutual funds or marketable securities as directed by the Commitee from time to time and as if the Diversified Shares had been sold. 3.6.3 Change In Control. ----------------- Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a "Change in Control" of the Company (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the Company shall purchase for cash all shares of Company common stock then forming a portion of the Stock Benefits at a per-share price equal to the the Change in Control Price, and the Trustee shall be directed to sell such shares upon such terms. Immediately after the Company purchases any shares pursuant to this Section 3.6.3, the Committee shall cause the Trustee to effect a distribution of all Stock Benefits, including such cash proceeds, to the Eligible Stock Participants. As used herein, "Change in Control Price" means the higher of (i) the highest reported sales price, regular way, of a share of Stock in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or other national securities exchange on which such shares are listed or on NASDAQ, as applicable, during the 60-day period prior to and including the date of a Change in Control and (ii) if the Change in Control is the result of a tender or exchange offer or a Business Combination (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the highest price per share of Stock paid in such tender or exchange offer or Business Combination. To the extent that the consideration paid in any such transaction described above consists all or in part of securities or other non-cash consideration, the value of such securities or other non-cash consideration shall be determined by the Incumbent Board (as defined in the Rabbi Trust). 3.6.4 Cause. For purposes of this ----- Supplemental Plan, "Cause" shall mean termination upon (a) Participant's willful and continued failure to perform substantially the reasonably assigned duties with the Company consistent with those duties specified pursuant to his contract of employment prior to a Change in Control of the Company (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness) after a demand for substantial performance is delivered to Participant by the Chairman of the Board or Chief Executive Officer of the Company which specifically identifies the manner in which such person believes that Participant has not substantially performed such assigned duties, or (b) Participant's willful engagement in illegal conduct which is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company. For purposes of this Section, no act, or failure to act on Participant's part shall be considered "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, in knowing bad faith and without reasonable belief that the action or omission was in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant shall not be deemed to have been terminated for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to him a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board called and held for the purpose (after reasonable notice to Participant and an opportunity for Participant, together with his counsel, to be heard before the Board), finding that in the good faith opinion of the Board Participant was guilty of the conduct set forth above in (a) or (b) of this Section and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. 3.7 Diversification. After an Eligible --------------- Stock Participant reaches age 55, he shall have the right, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.7, to elect to have up to 50% of the value of his Stock Benefits determined as if such portion were thereafter invested in such investments, and in such manner, as the Company's Pension and Investment Committee shall from time to time authorize. SECTION 4: General Provisions - --------- ------------------ 4.1 Committee. This Supplemental Plan shall --------- be administered by a committee of two or more directors, each of whom is a Non-Employee Director as defined in paragraph (b)(3) of Rule 16b-3 promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Committee"), disregarding any changes in the members of the Committee following a Change in Control of the Company. The Company shall pay the cost of administration of the Supplemental Plan. The Committee shall have the power, right and duty to interpret the provisions of the Supplemental Plan and may from time to time adopt rules with respect to the administration of the Supplemental Plan and the determination and distribution of benefits under the Supplemental Plan, and may amend any and all rules previously established. Any decision made by the Committee in good faith in connection with its administration of or responsibilities under the Supplemental Plan, including the interpretation of any provision of the Supplemental Plan, the application of any rule established under the Supplemental Plan, any determination as to the officers eligible to participate in the Supplemental Plan, the amount allocated to each and the manner, conditions and terms of payment of such amount, shall be conclusive on all persons. 4.2 Beneficiary. A Participant's ----------- "beneficiary" under this Supplemental Plan means any person who becomes entitled to benefits under the Retirement Plan because of the Participant's death; provided that, if a Participant dies while his benefits under this Supplemental Plan are payable to him in installments, his beneficiary under this Supplemental Plan shall be either (i) the person or persons designated by him by signing and filing with the Committee a form furnished by the Committee, or (ii) if the Participant failed to designate a beneficiary in (i) above, or if the beneficiary designated in (i) above dies before the date of the Participant's death, the Participant's estate. 4.3 Discretion. Notwithstanding any ---------- provisions in this Supplemental Plan to the contrary, the Committee shall have the discretion to allow any benefits to be paid that would otherwise be forfeited. 4.4 Employment Rights. Establishment of the ----------------- Supplemental Plan shall not be construed to give any Participant the right to be retained in the Company's service or to any benefits not specifically provided by the Supplemental Plan. 4.5 Interests Not Transferable. Except as -------------------------- to withholding of any tax under the laws of the United States or any state, the interests of the Participants and their beneficiaries under the Supplemental Plan are not subject to the claims of their creditors and may not be voluntarily or involuntarily transferred, assigned, alienated or encumbered, provided, however, that the Committee shall have discretion to waive this restriction, in whole or in part. No Participant shall have any right to any benefit payments hereunder prior to his termination of employment with the Company other than pursuant to Section 3.6.3. 4.6 Payment with Respect to Incapacitated ------------------------------------- Participants or Beneficiaries. If any person - ----------------------------- entitled to benefits under the Supplemental Plan is under a legal disability or in the Committee's opinion is incapacitated in any way so as to be unable to manage his financial affairs, the Committee may direct the payment of all or a portion of such benefits to such person's legal representative or to a relative or friend of such person for such person's benefit, or the Committee may direct the application of such benefits for the benefit of such person in any manner which the Committee may elect that is consistent with the Supplemental Plan. Any payments made in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section shall be a full and complete discharge of any liability for such payments. 4.7 Limitation of Liability. To the extent ----------------------- permitted by law, no person (including the Company, its Board of Directors, the Committee, any present or former member of the Company's Board of Directors or the Committee, and any present or former officer of the Company) shall be personally liable for any act done or omitted to be done in good faith in the administration of the Supplemental Plan. 4.8 Controlling Law. The laws of Wisconsin --------------- shall be controlling in all matters relating to the Supplemental Plan. 4.9 Gender and Number. Where the context ----------------- admits, words in the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural. 4.10 Successor to the Company. The term ------------------------ "Company" as used in the Supplemental Plan shall include any successor to the Company by reason of merger, consolidation, the purchase of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or otherwise. 4.11 Withholding for Taxes. Notwithstanding --------------------- any other provision of this Supplemental Plan, the Committee may on behalf of the Participant withhold or direct the Trustee to withhold from any payment to be made under this Supplemental Plan, whether in the form of cash or shares of stock, such amount or amounts as may be required for purposes of complying with appropriate federal, state or foreign tax withholding provisions. Subject to the discretion of the Committee, no distribution will be made to the Participant until all tax withholding obligations have been satisfied. SECTION 5: Amendment and Termination - --------- ------------------------- 5.1 Amendment and Termination. The Board ------------------------- of Directors of the Company reserves the right to amend the Supplemental Plan from time to time or to terminate the Supplemental Plan at any time, provided that no amendment of the Supplemental Plan nor the termination of the Supplemental Plan may cause the reduction, forfeiture or cessation of any benefits that were accrued as of the date of such amendment or termination and which would otherwise be payable under this Supplemental Plan, but for such amendment or termination. ------------------------------------------- EXHIBIT 10(d) HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------------------ SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT AND STOCK FUNDING PLAN ---------------------------------------------- (as amended and restated October 14, 1996) SECTION 1: Introduction - --------- ------------- 1.1 The Plan and its Effective Date. ------------------------------- Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Supplemental Retirement and Stock Funding Plan (the "Supplemental Plan") is the amendment and restatement effective as of October 1, 1990 of the plan that was originally established by Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), effective March 1, 1987 as the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan. 1.2 Purpose. The Company maintains a ------- Harnischfeger Salaried Employees' Retirement Plan (the "Retirement Plan"), which is intended to meet the requirements of a "qualified plan" under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). While the Code and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (the "Act"), place limitations on the benefits which may be paid from a qualified plan, the Code and the Act permit the payment under a non-qualified supplemental retirement plan of the benefits which may not be paid under the qualified plan because of such limitations. The purposes of this Supplemental Plan are (i) to provide benefits which may not be provided under the Retirement Plan because of limitations imposed by the Code or the Act, including those relating to nondiscrimination and maximum benefit limitations, elections to defer compensation made by the participants, and the granting of past service credits and (ii) to provide the opportunity for qualified executives to have their supplemental benefits converted into shares of the Company's common stock upon the terms hereinafter set forth. SECTION 2: Participation and Benefits - ---------- -------------------------- 2.1 Eligibility for Benefits Related to ----------------------------------- Retirement Plan. Subject to the conditions and - --------------- limitations hereof, if a participant in the Retirement Plan (i) has been granted credit for prior service or elected to defer compensation which may not be taken into account under the Retirement Plan because of applicable nondiscrimination or other rules, or (ii) has accrued a vested pension benefit under the Retirement Plan (or would have accrued a vested benefit if his prior service were taken into account), and such benefit has been limited as a result of the maximum benefit limitations imposed by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code, he shall be a participant ("Participant") in this Supplemental Plan and shall be entitled to receive under this Supplemental Plan the portion of his benefits under the Retirement Plan, determined without regard to the limitations on the inclusions of prior service or deferred compensation or the maximum benefit limitations therein, which exceeds the benefits payable to him under the Retirement Plan after applying such limitations. If a Participant was employed by another "Harnischfeger Company", as defined in the Retirement Plan, and such other company also maintains a supplemental plan covering the Participant, the benefits hereunder and under such other plan shall be limited so as to not be duplicative and the Participant's benefits hereunder and under such other plan shall be paid by the Company and such other Harnischfeger Company in such proportions as the Company shall determine. The term "Company" as hereinafter used shall be deemed to include a reference to each such other Harnischfeger Company. 2.2 Payment of Benefits. Except to the ------------------- extent a Participant becomes entitled to receive Company common stock as provided in Section 3, his benefits under this Supplemental Plan shall be paid to him, or in the event of his death to his beneficiary, at the same time and in the same manner as his pension benefits under the Retirement Plan. 2.3 Funding. Benefits payable under this ------- Supplemental Plan to a Participant or his beneficiary shall be paid directly by the Company or at its discretion through Harnischfeger Industries Deferred Compensation Trust ("Rabbi Trust"), a grantor trust established by the Company. Prior to a "Change in Control" of the Company (as hereinafter defined), the Company shall not be required (but may do so in its discretion) to fund through the Rabbi Trust or otherwise any benefits under this Supplemental Plan, except that shares of Company stock shall be issued and transferred to the Rabbi Trust as herein provided. SECTION 3: Conversion of Benefits into Common - --------- ---------------------------------- Stock - ----- 3.1 Eligible Stock Participant. As used -------------------------- herein, the term "Eligible Stock Participant" means each Participant who is an active senior executive of the Company as of October 1, 1990 (and each Participant designated from time to time hereafter by the Committee, as defined in Section 4.1 hereof) whose accrued benefits as of October 1, 1990 under this Supplemental Plan equals or exceeds a monthly normal retirement annuity of $1,000 per month. 3.2 Initial Stock Funding. Each Eligible --------------------- Stock Participant shall have the right to elect to have all benefits payable under this Supplemental Plan converted, on the terms hereinafter set forth, into shares of the Company's common stock and delivered into the Rabbi Trust for the benefit of such Participant. The present value of each such electing Participant's prospective supplemental pension benefits shall be calculated as of October 1, 1990 using the most recent assumptions adopted by the Company for purposes of calculating the actuarial present value of the Company's pension obligations, provided, however, -------- that the discount rate used herein shall be one half percent less than the discount rate used in such assumptions. Shares of stock equal to the number (rounded to the nearest integer) derived by dividing the average closing price for the Company's common stock reflected on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape for the month of September, 1990 into the aforesaid present value shall be registered by the Company in the name of the trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the "Trustee") and delivered to the Rabbi Trust for allocation to such Participant's account. The aforesaid calculation and funding of each Participant's account shall take place as soon as is practicable after October 1, 1990. The shares allocated to an Eligible Stock Participant's account pursuant to Sections 3.2 or 3.3 may be either treasury shares or newly issued shares provided any treasury or newly issued shares are duly registered pursuant to applicable federal and state securities, and stock exchange, regulations. Although the Company intends to exert its best efforts so that the shares allocated or distributed to Participants hereunder will be registered under, or exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and any applicable state securities laws, if the allocation or distribution would otherwise result in the violation by the Company of any provision of the Securities Act or of any state securities law, the Company may require that such allocation or distribution be deferred until the Company has taken appropriate action to avoid any such violation. 3.3 Subsequent Stock Funding. As soon as ------------------------ practicable after November 1st of each year (beginning with November of 1991), the present value of each Eligible Stock Participant's prospective supplemental pension benefits payable hereunder shall be calculated as of such November 1st using the then current assumptions adopted by the Company for purposes of calculating the actuarial present value of the Company's pension obligations, provided that the discount rate used for purposes of such calculation shall be one half percent less than the rate used in such assumptions. Shares of the Company's common stock equal to the number (rounded to the nearest integer) derived by dividing the average closing price of the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape for the immediately preceding month of October into the difference between the aforesaid present value and the amount of the present value calculated for the immediately preceding year pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Plan (if no previous calculation has been made, a zero value shall be used for the previous calculation) shall be registered by the Company in the name of the Trustee and delivered to the Rabbi Trust (if adequate shares or other consideration have not theretofore been delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust) for allocation to such Participant's account, provided, however, that the total number of shares that may be delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust for the accounts of all Eligible Stock Participants during any fiscal year shall not exceed one percent of the total number of shares outstanding at the beginning of such fiscal year adjusted for any stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares or similar change in Stock, provided further that if there are not sufficient available shares during any fiscal year to fully fund the accounts of the Eligible Stock Participants, all available shares for that fiscal year shall be allocated to Eligible Stock Participant accounts on a pro rata basis and the balance of each Participant's account shall be paid to the Participant in cash. The stock allocated to an Eligible Stock Participant's account pursuant hereto may at the Company's option be acquired through open market purchases or may be either treasury shares or newly issued shares provided that any treasury or newly issued shares are duly registered pursuant to applicable federal and state securities laws and stock exchange regulations. Although the Company intends to exert its best efforts so that the shares allocated or distributed to Participants hereunder will be registered under, or exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, if the allocation or distribution would otherwise result in the violation by the Company of any provision of the Securities Act or of any state securities law, the Company may require that such allocation or distribution be deferred until the Company has taken appropriate action to avoid any such violation. 3.4 Non-Electing Eligible Stock --------------------------- Participants. If any Eligible Stock Participant - ------------ shall elect not to have his supplemental benefits earned prior to October 1, 1990 converted into the Company's common stock as provided in Section 3.2, such supplemental benefits shall be calculated and paid as if this Supplemental Plan had terminated on October 1, 1990. Any supplemental pension benefits accruing to such Participant after October 1, 1990 shall be converted into shares of the Company's common stock pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.3 and shall be calculated as if such Participant first became an employee of the Company on October 1, 1990. 3.5 Participants' Accounts. An account ---------------------- shall be maintained in the name of each Eligible Stock Participant which will reflect the shares of the Company's common stock into which his benefits have been converted. Each Eligible Stock Participant's account shall be credited to reflect all dividends, stock splits and other distributions with respect to such shares, and all non-stock distributions with respect to Company shares shall be invested by the Trustee in shares of the Company's common stock through open market or other appropriate purchases as soon as practicable after receipt of same or, if the Rabbi Trust has unallocated shares, using such shares valued at the last closing price for the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape immediately preceding such allocation. Each such stock account shall be charged with any distribution made to a Participant when made. In addition, appropriate plan records shall be maintained to reflect a Participant's benefits under Section 2 which have not been converted into the Company's common stock, including benefits accrued up to date of termination. 3.6 Payment of Benefits. ------------------- 3.6.1 Stock Benefits. As used in this -------------- section, the term "Stock Benefits" shall mean all shares of the Company's common stock, all distributions thereon not used by the Trustee to purchase additional shares of the Company's common stock, any other amounts allocable to an Eligible Stock Participant's account as of the date of such determination, and the amount of any benefits accrued hereunder that have not been converted into shares of the Company's common stock. 3.6.2 Payments. Benefits forming a -------- portion of the Stock Benefits that have not been funded at the distribution date shall be paid directly by the Company. 3.6.2.1 If an Eligible Stock Participant voluntarily terminates his employment with the Company prior to attaining age 55 or is terminated with "Cause" (as hereinafter defined) at any age, all Stock Benefits shall be forfeited to the Company and such Participant shall receive benefits under Section 2 to the same extent as if none of his benefits had ever been funded with Company stock under Section 3 of this Supplemental Plan (subject to any prior payments made pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.4). 3.6.2.2 Subject the Committee's sole discretion to waive the provisions of this Section, if an Eligible Stock Participant's employment is voluntarily terminated after the attainment of age 55 and prior to attainment of age 62, his Stock Benefits shall be reduced in accordance with the early retirement reduction factors under the Retirement Plan based upon his attained age at his termination of employment and paid to him in a lump sum; that portion of his Stock Benefits not paid to him due to such reduction shall be forfeited to the Company. 3.6.2.3 If an Eligible Stock Participant's employment is (a) voluntarily terminated following attainment of age 62 (55 in the event the Committee elects to waive the provisions of Section 3.6.2.2 hereof) or (b) is involuntarily terminated at any age without Cause, including termination due to death or disability, all of his Stock Benefits shall be distributed to him (or to his beneficiary in the event of his death) promptly (but not sooner than sixty (60) days) following his termination of employment with the Company or its subsidiaries; provided, however, that a Participant may upon written notice to the Committee given at least one year (ninety (90) days for any such notice given prior to January 1, 1995) prior to his termination, elect an annual distribution of such Stock over a period of time of up to ten (10) years (e.g. if a ten year election, one tenth of the balance at the time of the first distribution, one ninth of the balance at the time of the second distribution, etc.) and provided further that a Participant may upon written notice to the Committee given at least one year (ninety (90) days for any such notice given prior to January 1, 1995) prior to his termination of employment elect to delay until the next calendar year following his termination of employment either the distribution of or, if the Participant has elected annual distributions over a period of time, the initial distribution from his account. During the first fifty (50) days following a Participant's termination of employment, the Participant (or the Participant's beneficiary in the event of the Participant's death) shall have the right to elect to have the Participant's account distributed in cash, stock or a combination of cash and stock. Upon receipt of a written request that a part or all of the distribution be made in cash, the Company shall direct the Trustee to credit such Participant's account with an amount (the "Cash Portion") equal to the product of the number of shares of Stock then credited to Participant's account necessary to comply with the request (the "Diversified Shares") and the closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape as of the date the request is received by the Company. Thereafter, the Trustee shall keep such Participant's account as if the Cash Portion were invested in cash, cash equivalents, mutual funds or marketable securities as directed by the Commitee from time to time and as if the Diversified Shares had been sold. 3.6.3 Change In Control. ----------------- Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a "Change in Control" of the Company (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the Company shall purchase for cash all shares of Company common stock then forming a portion of the Stock Benefits at a per-share price equal to the the Change in Control Price, and the Trustee shall be directed to sell such shares upon such terms. Immediately after the Company purchases any shares pursuant to this Section 3.6.3, the Committee shall cause the Trustee to effect a distribution of all Stock Benefits, including such cash proceeds, to the Eligible Stock Participants. As used herein, "Change in Control Price" means the higher of (i) the highest reported sales price, regular way, of a share of Stock in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or other national securities exchange on which such shares are listed or on NASDAQ, as applicable, during the 60-day period prior to and including the date of a Change in Control and (ii) if the Change in Control is the result of a tender or exchange offer or a Business Combination (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the highest price per share of Stock paid in such tender or exchange offer or Business Combination. To the extent that the consideration paid in any such transaction described above consists all or in part of securities or other non-cash consideration, the value of such securities or other non-cash consideration shall be determined by the Incumbent Board (as defined in the Rabbi Trust). 3.6.4 Cause. For purposes of this ----- Supplemental Plan, "Cause" shall mean termination upon (a) Participant's willful and continued failure to perform substantially the reasonably assigned duties with the Company consistent with those duties specified pursuant to his contract of employment prior to a Change in Control of the Company (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness) after a demand for substantial performance is delivered to Participant by the Chairman of the Board or Chief Executive Officer of the Company which specifically identifies the manner in which such person believes that Participant has not substantially performed such assigned duties, or (b) Participant's willful engagement in illegal conduct which is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company. For purposes of this Section, no act, or failure to act on Participant's part shall be considered "willful" unless done, or omitted to be done, in knowing bad faith and without reasonable belief that the action or omission was in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Company. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant shall not be deemed to have been terminated for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to him a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than three-quarters of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board called and held for the purpose (after reasonable notice to Participant and an opportunity for Participant, together with his counsel, to be heard before the Board), finding that in the good faith opinion of the Board Participant was guilty of the conduct set forth above in (a) or (b) of this Section and specifying the particulars thereof in detail. 3.7 Diversification. After an Eligible --------------- Stock Participant reaches age 55, he shall have the right, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.7, to elect to have up to 50% of the value of his Stock Benefits determined as if such portion were thereafter invested in such investments, and in such manner, as the Company's Pension and Investment Committee shall from time to time authorize. SECTION 4: General Provisions - --------- ------------------ 4.1 Committee. This Supplemental Plan shall --------- be administered by a committee of two or more directors, each of whom is a Non-Employee Director as defined in paragraph (b)(3) of Rule 16b-3 promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Committee"), disregarding any changes in the members of the Committee following a Change in Control of the Company. The Company shall pay the cost of administration of the Supplemental Plan. The Committee shall have the power, right and duty to interpret the provisions of the Supplemental Plan and may from time to time adopt rules with respect to the administration of the Supplemental Plan and the determination and distribution of benefits under the Supplemental Plan, and may amend any and all rules previously established. Any decision made by the Committee in good faith in connection with its administration of or responsibilities under the Supplemental Plan, including the interpretation of any provision of the Supplemental Plan, the application of any rule established under the Supplemental Plan, any determination as to the officers eligible to participate in the Supplemental Plan, the amount allocated to each and the manner, conditions and terms of payment of such amount, shall be conclusive on all persons. 4.2 Beneficiary. A Participant's ----------- "beneficiary" under this Supplemental Plan means any person who becomes entitled to benefits under the Retirement Plan because of the Participant's death; provided that, if a Participant dies while his benefits under this Supplemental Plan are payable to him in installments, his beneficiary under this Supplemental Plan shall be either (i) the person or persons designated by him by signing and filing with the Committee a form furnished by the Committee, or (ii) if the Participant failed to designate a beneficiary in (i) above, or if the beneficiary designated in (i) above dies before the date of the Participant's death, the Participant's estate. 4.3 Discretion. Notwithstanding any ---------- provisions in this Supplemental Plan to the contrary, the Committee shall have the discretion to allow any benefits to be paid that would otherwise be forfeited. 4.4 Employment Rights. Establishment of the ----------------- Supplemental Plan shall not be construed to give any Participant the right to be retained in the Company's service or to any benefits not specifically provided by the Supplemental Plan. 4.5 Interests Not Transferable. Except as -------------------------- to withholding of any tax under the laws of the United States or any state, the interests of the Participants and their beneficiaries under the Supplemental Plan are not subject to the claims of their creditors and may not be voluntarily or involuntarily transferred, assigned, alienated or encumbered, provided, however, that the Committee shall have discretion to waive this restriction, in whole or in part. No Participant shall have any right to any benefit payments hereunder prior to his termination of employment with the Company other than pursuant to Section 3.6.3. 4.6 Payment with Respect to Incapacitated ------------------------------------- Participants or Beneficiaries. If any person - ----------------------------- entitled to benefits under the Supplemental Plan is under a legal disability or in the Committee's opinion is incapacitated in any way so as to be unable to manage his financial affairs, the Committee may direct the payment of all or a portion of such benefits to such person's legal representative or to a relative or friend of such person for such person's benefit, or the Committee may direct the application of such benefits for the benefit of such person in any manner which the Committee may elect that is consistent with the Supplemental Plan. Any payments made in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section shall be a full and complete discharge of any liability for such payments. 4.7 Limitation of Liability. To the extent ----------------------- permitted by law, no person (including the Company, its Board of Directors, the Committee, any present or former member of the Company's Board of Directors or the Committee, and any present or former officer of the Company) shall be personally liable for any act done or omitted to be done in good faith in the administration of the Supplemental Plan. 4.8 Controlling Law. The laws of Wisconsin --------------- shall be controlling in all matters relating to the Supplemental Plan. 4.9 Gender and Number. Where the context ----------------- admits, words in the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural. 4.10 Successor to the Company. The term ------------------------ "Company" as used in the Supplemental Plan shall include any successor to the Company by reason of merger, consolidation, the purchase of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or otherwise. 4.11 Withholding for Taxes. Notwithstanding --------------------- any other provision of this Supplemental Plan, the Committee may on behalf of the Participant withhold or direct the Trustee to withhold from any payment to be made under this Supplemental Plan, whether in the form of cash or shares of stock, such amount or amounts as may be required for purposes of complying with appropriate federal, state or foreign tax withholding provisions. Subject to the discretion of the Committee, no distribution will be made to the Participant until all tax withholding obligations have been satisfied. SECTION 5: Amendment and Termination - --------- ------------------------- 5.1 Amendment and Termination. The Board ------------------------- of Directors of the Company reserves the right to amend the Supplemental Plan from time to time or to terminate the Supplemental Plan at any time, provided that no amendment of the Supplemental Plan nor the termination of the Supplemental Plan may cause the reduction, forfeiture or cessation of any benefits that were accrued as of the date of such amendment or termination and which would otherwise be payable under this Supplemental Plan, but for such amendment or termination. ------------------------------------------- EXHIBIT 10(e) HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. --------------------------------------- DIRECTORS STOCK COMPENSATION PLAN --------------------------------- (as amended and restated October 14, 1996) 1. Purpose. The Harnischfeger Industries, ------- Inc. Directors Stock Compensation Plan (the "Directors Plan") has been established effective as of March 2, 1992 by Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), to provide benefits to certain members of the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board"). The Directors Plan is intended to assist and enable the Company to attract and retain directors of the highest capabilities and to facilitate the director's ability to acquire an ownership interest in the common stock of the Company. 2. Administration. The Plan will be -------------- administered by a committee of two or more directors, each of whom is a Non-Employee Director as defined in paragraph (b)(3) of Rule 16b-3 promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Committee"), which Committee from time to time may delegate the performance of certain of its ministerial duties under the Plan, such as the keeping of records and participants' accounts, to such person or persons as it may select. 3. Eligibility. Effective on and after ----------- March 2, 1992, each member of the Board who serves on the Board as a director at any time after March 2, 1992, and who is not an employee of the Company (herein "Director") is eligible to participate in the Plan. 4. Participation. As of March 2, 1992, ------------- each Director shall have the right to have up to 100% of such Director's annual retainer and meeting fees (including fees for committee meetings) (collectively, the "Compensation") payable during the period beginning March 2, 1992 and ending October 31, 1992 (the "Initial Period") and the 12 month period beginning each November 1st starting with November 1, 1992 ("Plan Year") converted into shares of the Company's common stock ("Stock") and delivered into the Harnischfeger Industries Deferred Compensation Trust ("Rabbi Trust") for the benefit of such Director subject to the following terms: (a) Written notice shall be given by a Director to the Company prior to March 3, 1992 for the Initial Period and annually prior to May 1 of each subsequent Plan Year stating that such Director elects to convert into Stock up to 100% of such Director's Compensation payable during the Initial Period or the next Plan Year respectively. Directors who become Directors on or after May 1 of any Plan Year may by written notice to the Company elect to covert their Compensation into Stock under the Directors Plan effective six months after the date such notice is delivered to the Company. (b) As soon as practicable after each date determined by the Company for payment of compensation to Directors, the number of shares of Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) derived by dividing the closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape on such payment date into the amount of Compensation each Director has elected to convert into Stock shall be delivered into the Rabbi Trust for the benefit of such Director. (c) The annual retainer fee for Directors shall be $22,600.00, the fee for each Board meeting attended shall be $1,250.00 and the fee for each meeting of a committee or subcommittee of the Board attended shall be $1,000.000 for regular members and $1,250.00 for committee and subcommittee chairs, provided that, subject to Section 15 hereof, the amount of such fees may be changed at the discretion of the Company from time to time. 5. Source of Stock. The Stock allocated to --------------- each Director's account pursuant hereto may at the Company's option be acquired through open market purchase, or may be either treasury shares or newly issued shares; provided that any treasury or newly issued shares are duly registered pursuant to applicable federal and state securities laws and stock exchange regulations. The Company may, in lieu of delivering shares to the trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the "Trustee"), direct the Trustee to use for the purposes of this Directors Plan shares of Stock previously delivered by the Company to the Rabbi Trust if such shares have not been allocated to the account of any Directors Plan participant. Although the Company intends to exert its best efforts so that the shares allocated or distributed to Directors hereunder will be registered under, or exempt from the registration requirements of, the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and any applicable state securities laws, if the allocation or distribution would otherwise result in the violation by the Company of any provision of the Securities Act or of any state securities law, the Company may require that such allocation or distribution be deferred until the Company has taken appropriate action to avoid any such violation. 6. Participants' Accounts. An account ---------------------- shall be maintained in the name of each Director participating in the Plan which will reflect the shares of Stock into which his Compensation has been converted, and shall be credited to reflect all dividends, stock splits and other distributions with respect to such shares. All cash distributions with respect to Stock shall be invested by the Trustee in shares of Stock through open market or other appropriate purchases as soon as practicable after receipt of same. Each such Stock account shall be charged with any distribution made to a Director when made. 7. Distribution of Stock. The Stock in a --------------------- Director's account shall be distributed to him (or to his beneficiary in the event of his death) promptly (but not sooner than sixty (60) days) following the termination of his status as a Director of the Company; provided, however, that a Director may upon written notice to the Company given one year prior to his termination, request that the Company approve an annual distribution of such Stock over a period of time not to exceed ten (10) years (e.g. if a ten year election, one tenth of the balance at the time of the first distribution, one ninth of the balance at the time of the second distribution, etc.) and provided further that a Director may upon written notice to the Company given at least one year prior to termination of his status as a Director elect to delay until the next calendar year following termination of his status as a Director either the distribution of or, if the Director has elected annual distributions over a period of time, the initial distribution from his account. During the first fifty (50) days following a Director's termination, the Director (or the Director's beneficiary in the event of the Director's death) shall have the right to elect to have the Director's account distributed in cash, stock or a combination of cash and stock. Upon receipt of a request that a part or all of the distribution be made in cash, the Company shall direct the Trustee to credit such Participant's account with an amount (the "Cash Portion") equal to the product of the number of shares of Stock then credited to Participant's account necessary to comply with the request (the "Diversified Shares") and the closing price of the Stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape as of the date the request is received by the Company. Thereafter, the Trustee shall keep such Participant's account as if the Cash Portion were invested in cash, cash equivalents, mutual funds or marketable securities as directed by the Commitee from time to time and as if the Diversified Shares had been sold. 8. Change in Control. Notwithstanding the ----------------- foregoing, in the event of a "Change in Control" of the Company (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the Company shall purchase for cash all shares of Stock then in all Directors' accounts at a per-share price equal to the the Change in Control Price, and the Trustee is directed to sell such shares upon such terms. Immediately after the Company purchases any shares pursuant to this Section 9, the Committee shall cause the Trustee to effect a distribution of all cash proceeds to the Directors in accordance with their accounts. As used herein, "Change in Control Price" means the higher of (i) the highest reported sales price, regular way, of a share of Stock in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or other national securities exchange on which such shares are listed or on NASDAQ, as applicable, during the 60-day period prior to and including the date of a Change in Control and (ii) if the Change in Control is the result of a tender or exchange offer or a Business Combination (as defined in the Rabbi Trust), the highest price per share of Stock paid in such tender or exchange offer or Business Combination. To the extent that the consideration paid in any such transaction described above consists all or in part of securities or other non-cash consideration, the value of such securities or other non-cash consideration shall be determined by the Incumbent Board (as defined in the Rabbi Trust). 9. Designation of Beneficiaries. Each ---------------------------- Director from time to time may name any person or persons (who may be named concurrently, contingently or successively) to whom his benefits under the Plan are to be paid if he dies before he receives the proceeds of his Directors Plan account. Each such beneficiary designation will revoke all prior designations by the Director, shall not require the consent of any previously named beneficiary, shall be in a form prescribed by the Company, and will be effective only when filed with the Company during the Director's lifetime. If a Director fails to designate a beneficiary before his death, as provided above, or if the beneficiary designated by a Director dies before the date of the Director's death or before complete payment of the Director's Stock Compensation Plan account, the Company, in its discretion, may pay such benefits to either (i) one or more of the Director's relatives by blood, adoption or marriage and in such proportions as the Company determines, or (ii) the legal representative or representatives of the estate of the last to die of the Director and his designated beneficiary. 10. General. No Director or other person ------- shall have any right, title or interest in any amount awarded under this Plan prior to the payment thereof to such person. No rights or interests of Directors under this Plan shall be assignable either voluntarily or involuntarily. Neither the Company nor any officer of the Company shall be personally liable for any act done or omitted to be done in good faith in the administration of the Plan. 11. Facility of Payment. When a person ------------------- entitled to benefits under the Plan is under legal disability, or, in the Company's opinion, is in any way incapacitated so as to be unable to manage his affairs, the Company may direct the payment of benefits to such person's legal representative, or to a relative or friend of such person for such person's benefit, or the Company may direct the application of such benefits for the benefit of such person. Any payments made in accordance with the preceding sentence shall be a full and complete discharge of any liability for such payment under the Plan. 12. Withholding for Taxes. Notwithstanding --------------------- any other provision of the Plan, the Company may on behalf of the Directors withhold or direct the Trustee to withhold from any payment to be made under the Directors Plan, whether in the form of cash or stock, such amount or amounts as may be required for purposes of complying with applicable federal, state or foreign tax withholding provisions. Subject to the discretion of the Company, no distribution will be made to the Director until all tax withholding obligations have been satisfied. 13. Benefit Statements. The Company shall ------------------ provide statements of account to participating Directors on a periodic basis but not less than annually in such form and at such time as it deems appropriate. 14. Amendment and Termination. The Board of ------------------------- Directors of the Company hereby reserves the right to amend this Plan from time to time and to terminate this Plan at any time, except that no such amendment or any termination of this Plan shall change the terms and conditions of payment of any Compensation previously payable to a Director without the consent of the Director concerned, nor shall any termination of the Plan eliminate any obligations of the Company which theretofore shall have arisen under the Plan. 15. Controlling Law. The laws of Wisconsin --------------- shall be controlling in all matters relating to the Plan. 16. Gender and Number. Where the context ----------------- admits, words in the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural. --------------------------------------------- EXHIBIT 10(j) AMENDMENT No. 1 to the agreement as amended and restated as of October 9, 1995 (the "Trust Agreement") providing for the HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES DEFERRED COMPENSATION TRUST by and between Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. (the "Company") and Marshall & Ilsley Trust Company (the "Trustee"). WHEREAS, amendment of the Trust Agreement now is considered desirable; NOW, THEREFORE, by virtue and in exercise of the power reserved to the Company and Trustee by paragraph 10.1 of the trust, the Trust Agreement be and hereby is amended, effective September __, 1996, in the following particulars: 1. By inserting at the end of paragraph 3.1 (c) the following: "Nothing contained in this paragraph 3.1 (c) is intended to have the effect of making the assets of the Trust unavailable to the general creditors of the Company as provided in paragraph 5.4 hereof, and this paragraph 3.1 (c) shall be subject in its entirety to the provisions of paragraph 5.4 hereof." 2. By substituting for subparagraph 5.4 the following: "5.4 Claims of Creditors. Rights ------------------- of Participants shall be unsecured contractual rights and Trust Assets shall be treated as assets of the Company and shall be subject to the claims of the general creditors of the Company. In the event that any of the Trust Assets are at any time paid to a creditor of the Company (including without limitation the Trustee, in its capacity as such, but excluding a Participant or a Beneficiary in his capacity as such), the Trustee will immediately notify the Committee and the Company will, within ten business days after receipt of such notice, deposit equivalent assets with the Trustee as additional Trust Assets." 3. By substituting for subparagraph 10.1 of the Trust Agreement the following: "10.1 Amendment. This Trust --------- Agreement may be amended by a written instrument executed by the Committee and the Trustee; provided that, this Trust Agreement may not be amended in any manner that may reasonably be expected to be adverse to any Participant unless such Participant gives his or her signed consent to such amendment. Neither the Company, the Committee nor the Trustee may take any action with respect to the Trust that may have an adverse effect on the ability of the Trustee to make payments to the Participants hereunder, including without limitation merging the Trust, transferring Trust assets from the Trust other than to the Participants or in accordance with paragraph 5.4 and terminating the Trust." IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment No. 1 has been executed by the undersigned members of the Committee and on behalf of the Company and the Trustee. HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. By: ________________________ Jeffery T. Grade Its: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer By: ________________________ John N. Hanson Its: President and Chief Operating Officer By: ________________________ K. Thor Lundgren Its: Executive Vice President for Law and Government Affairs By: ________________________ Francis M. Corby, Jr. Its: Executive Vice President for Finance and Administration As members of the Management Policy Committee of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. MARSHALL & ILSLEY TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee By: ______________________ Its: ______________________ ATTEST: _______________________ Its: ____________________ (SEAL) EXHIBIT 11 HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. CALCULATIONS OF EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) Year Ended October 31, -------------------- Determination of Number of Shares 1996 - ------------------------------------ ------- Average shares outstanding................. 47,196,388 Net Income (Loss) ---------------- Income from Continuing Operations........... $114,217 Loss from and Net Loss on Sale of of Discontinued Operations, net of applicable income taxes .. - Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes................... - Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable taxes and minority interest................... - --------- Net Income (Loss).............................. $114,217 ========= Earnings (Loss) Per Share -------------------------- Income from continuing operations.............. $ 2.42 Loss from and net loss on sale of discontinued operation.......................... - Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt......... - Cumulative effect of accounting change........... - --------- Net Income (Loss) Per Share...................... $ 2.42 ======== EXHIBIT 11 HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. CALCULATIONS OF EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) Year Ended October 31, ----------------------- Determination of Number of Shares 1995 1994 - ---------------------------------- ----- ------ Average shares outstanding........ 46,218,144 43,716,464 ========== =========== Net Income (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations.... $ 92,120 $ 36,593 Loss from and Net Loss on Sale of of Discontinued Operations, net of applicable income taxes............. (31,235) (3,982) Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes........... (3,481) (4,827) Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable taxes and minority interest....... - (81,696) -------- --------- Net Income (Loss)................. $ 57,404 $(53,912) ======== ========= Earnings (Loss) Per Share ------------------------- Income from continuing operations.... $ 1.99 $ 0.84 Loss from and net loss on sale of discontinued operation.............. (0.67) (0.09) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.08) (0.11) Cumulative effect of accounting change - (1.87) --------- --------- Net Income (Loss) Per Share......... $ 1.24 $(1.23) ========= ========= Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Statements Overview Fiscal 1996 was a year of global growth and financial achievement. The Company reported strong financial results, showing income from continuing operations of $114.2 million, or $2.42 per share, on consolidated net sales of $2,863.9 million. Included in income from continuing operations was a restructuring charge totaling $43.0 million ($21.8 million after tax and minority interest, or $0.46 per share). This compares with income from continuing operations of $92.1 million, or $1.99 per share, in 1995 on sales of $2,152.1 million. In addition, bookings increased 33% in 1996 while backlog at October 31, 1996 was up 39%. All three of the Company's core business segments continued to experience strong order and sales activity. Leading the way in 1996 was the Mining Equipment segment, which includes P&H Mining Equipment and Joy Mining Machinery ("Joy"). The segment reported net sales of $1,405.9 million, up 49% over 1995 levels, reflecting continued expansion, the acquisition of Dobson Park Industries plc ("Dobson") and growth in the worldwide mining market. Operating income improved from $122.1 million in 1995 to $183.1 million in 1996. The Pulp and Paper Machinery segment also reported strong results with net sales of $1,134.8 million, up 17% from 1995. The increase is due to continued strength in the market for papermaking machines and the acquisition of the Pulp Machinery Division of Ingersoll-Rand Company ("IMPCO"). Sales for the Material Handling segment increased 35% to $323.2 million in 1996 from $239.9 million in 1995. Operating income increased from $22.9 million in 1995 to $33.1 million in 1996. These strong results are due primarily to improved results in existing product lines and continued global expansion. In 1996, the strategy of focusing on the five characteristics required of a core business - a global marketplace, leadership positions in the industries served, strong aftermarket sales potential, technological superiority and the ability to earn positive Economic Value Added ("EVA") - continued to steer the actions of the Company. Acquisitions once again were a prominent feature of this strategy. In early 1996, the Company completed the Dobson acquisition. Dobson, a manufacturer of roof supports and face conveyors, is complementary with the fiscal 1995 purchase of Joy, a producer of underground mining equipment, and has significantly strengthened the Mining Equipment segment. On March 27, 1996, the Company's Beloit Corporation subsidiary purchased the assets of IMPCO. This acquisition strengthens pulping equipment product lines and enables Beloit to grow through existing global distribution channels. Fiscal 1996 marked the fourth year that the Company was guided by the EVA philosophy and the third year that EVA has been fully implemented for purposes of management incentive compensation. EVA, which measures operating results after taxes in excess of the after-tax cost of capital, has helped to maintain and sometimes reduce the capital base at a time of increasing profits and sales. Each of the Company's segments posted positive EVA achievement in 1996. The discussion in Management's Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking statements. When used in this document, terms such as "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "indicate", "may be", "objective", "plan", "predict", and "will be" are intended to identify such statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. (See Cautionary Factors below) Acquisitions and Divestitures Fiscal 1996 was a year of continued global expansion for the Company. Key acquisitions in each segment enhanced the Company's presence in the worldwide market. In early fiscal 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Dobson which firmly establishes the Company as a world leader in both surface and underground mining equipment. The transaction was completed for a purchase price of $330 million, including acquisition costs, plus the assumption of net debt of approximately $40.0 million. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction with the purchase price allocated to specific assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over 40 years. Dobson, headquartered in the United Kingdom, was an industrial engineering group with interests in mining equipment, industrial electronic control systems, toys and plastics. Longwall International ("Longwall"), the main subsidiary of Dobson, was engaged in the manufacture, sale and service of mining equipment for the international coal mining industry. Its principal products included electronically controlled roof support systems and armored face conveyors. The acquisition of Dobson enables Joy to offer integrated, underground longwall mining systems to the worldwide mining industry. As a part of the Dobson acquisition, several non-mining businesses were designated as businesses for sale. The original value of the businesses was set at $100.0 million. At October 31, 1996, three businesses remain unsold with a total assigned value of $26.2 million. It is expected that these remaining businesses will be sold within the next year. Profit/losses of these businesses generated during the period have been excluded from operating results. On March 27, 1996, the Company's Beloit Corporation subsidiary purchased the assets of IMPCO for $119.2 million, including acquisition costs. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction with the purchase price allocated to specific assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over 40 years. With this acquisition, Beloit now offers a full line of pulping machinery and systems. On November 29, 1994, the Company completed the acquisition of Joy Technologies Inc. ("JTI") through a stock-for-stock merger following approval of the merger by shareholders of each company. Under the terms of the acquisition, accounted for as a pooling of interests, the Company exchanged 17,720,750 shares of Company common stock for all of JTI's 31,353,000 outstanding shares, at an exchange ratio of .5652 of a share of the Company's common stock for each of JTI's common shares. Effective November 1, 1994, the fiscal year for JTI was conformed to the Company's fiscal year. All periods presented have been retroactively restated. Amounts related to JTI in fiscal 1994 have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions", through the immediate recognition of the obligation to conform with the Company's adoption. In addition, JTI's operating results for the period February 26, 1994 to November 1, 1994, a net loss of $(4.6) million on sales of $293.3 million, have been reflected as an adjustment to the combined Company's retained earnings on November 1, 1994. Transaction costs incurred to complete the JTI merger of $17.5 million ($11.4 million after tax, or $0.24 per share) were charged to income and consisted primarily of investment banker, attorney and accountant fees, severance and related benefits, and printing, mailing and registration expenses. In September, 1994, the Material Handling segment completed the acquisition of Morris Mechanical Handling Limited in the United Kingdom for a purchase price of $24.9 million. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase with resultant goodwill being amortized over 40 years. In addition, during fiscal years 1994 through 1996, the Company made several smaller acquisitions in each of the three business segments. All acquisitions were accounted for as purchase transactions. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over a 30- or 40-year period. On April 12, 1995, the Company announced its decision to divest of Joy Environmental Technologies ("JET"), a unit of JTI that supplies air pollution and ash handling equipment for electric utilities and other industrial operations. Accordingly, the operating results of JET were segregated and reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Income as a discontinued operation. In December, 1995, the Company completed the sale of JET to Babcock and Wilcox, an operating unit of McDermott International, for $11.7 million. The loss on the sale, net of applicable taxes, was recorded in fiscal 1995. In fiscal 1994, the Company announced its decision to divest of Syscon Corporation ("Syscon"), the remaining unit in the Company's Systems Group. The assets and liabilities and operating results of Syscon were segregated in the consolidated financial statements and were reflected as net assets and results of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Income, respectively. On February 16, 1995, the Company completed the sale of Syscon to Logicon, Inc. for a cash price of $45.0 million. In connection with this sale, the Company recorded a loss on sale of discontinued operations of $(21.9) million, or $(0.48) per share, net of applicable income taxes, in the first quarter of 1995. Results of Operations - Consolidated Sales: Worldwide sales in fiscal 1996 amounted to $2,863.9 million representing an increase of 33% over 1995 sales of $2,152.1 million. All three segments reported strong increases, led by a 49% increase in the Mining Equipment segment. The Pulp and Paper Machinery segment sales increased 17% over the prior year and Material Handling segment sales increased 35% over the prior year. Sales for fiscal 1995 of $2,152.1 million were 39% greater than 1994 sales of $1,551.7 million, led by a strong increase in the Pulp and Paper Machinery segment of 36%. Sales for the Mining Equipment segment rose 29%. The Material Handling segment reported an increase of 119% due mainly to the full-year impact of the Morris Mechanical Handling Limited acquisition. Costs and Expenses: Costs of sales increased 30% to $2,166.8 million in 1996 from $1,671.9 million in 1995. Strong increases in sales volume during the period were the primary reason for the increase. Product development, selling and administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 15.1% in 1996 and 15.4% in 1995. This level of expenses reflects continued efforts by the Company to control costs. Cost of sales for 1995 increased 40% to $1,671.9 million from $1,195.9 million in 1994. This increase is consistent with the 39% increase in sales for the same period. Product development, selling and administrative expenses as a percent of sales decreased to 15.4% from 18.0% in 1994. Operating Results from Continuing Operations: The Company reported income from continuing operations of $114.2 million in 1996 ($136.0 million, or $2.88 per share before the non-recurring restructuring charge), as compared to income from continuing operations of $92.1 million in 1995 and $36.6 million in 1994. The primary factor contributing to the increase in 1996 was a $62.6 million increase in operating income offset by an increase in interest expense resulting from acquisition debt and higher taxes due to higher pre-tax results. 1996 Restructuring Actions In the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company's Beloit Corporation subsidiary recorded a restructuring charge of $43.0 million ($21.8 million after tax and minority interest, or $0.46 per share). The focus of the restructuring is to improve financial returns and increase customer satisfaction while significantly reducing costs and cycle times. It is expected that the restructuring actions will be substantially completed by the end of fiscal 1997. Details regarding specific restructuring actions are as follows: (in thousands) Employee severance $15,900 Machinery and equipment dispositions 7,600 Closure of facilities 6,800 Sale of businesses 6,000 Other 6,700 ---------- Pre-tax charge $43,000 ========== The cash and noncash elements of the restructuring charge approximate $27.7 million and $15.3 million, respectively. It is expected that restructuring actions will be funded through cash flows from continuing operations. Additional details are discussed in the (Operating Results by Business Segment) section which follows and in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 3 - Restructuring Charge). Income Taxes The Company's effective tax rate from continuing operations was 35.0% in 1996 (compared to a 35.0% federal statutory rate), 35.0% in 1995, and 26.5% in 1994. The effective tax rate in 1994 differed from the federal statutory rate of 35.0% due primarily to differences in foreign and U.S. tax rates, general business credits and lower state taxes due to net operating losses for state income tax purposes. A more detailed discussion of income taxes can be found in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 6 - Income Taxes). Adoption of New Accounting Standards During the first quarter of fiscal 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", by restating prior years' financial statements, retroactive to 1989. The impact of adopting this standard was to reduce previously reported shareholders' equity by $15.0 million at November 1, 1991. During the first quarter of fiscal 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions" through the immediate recognition of the obligation. Under SFAS 106, the costs of retiree health care and life insurance benefits are accrued over relevant employee service periods. Previously, these costs were charged to expense as claims were paid. The cumulative effect of the accounting change required by this standard was a one-time, pre-tax charge of $136.3 million ($81.7 million, or $1.87 per share after taxes and minority interest). The discount rate used to determine the liability was 8.2%. In 1993, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a general approach that would culminate in the elimination of all Company contributions towards postretirement health care benefits. Increases in costs paid by the Company were capped for certain plans beginning in 1994 extending through 1998 and Company contributions will be eliminated on January 1, 1999 for most employee groups, excluding Joy. For Joy, based upon existing plan terms, future eligible retirees will participate in a premium cost-sharing arrangement which is based on age as of March 1, 1993 and position at the time of retirement. Active Joy employees under age 45 as of March 1, 1993 and new hires after April 1, 1993 will be required to pay 100% of the applicable premium. The initial one-time, pre-tax charge reflected all plan terms and amendments in place on November 1, 1993. Negative plan amendments made subsequent to November 1, 1993 are being amortized from the date of amendment to January 1, 1999. Postretirement benefit expense recognized for 1996 and 1995 was reduced by $10.8 million and $9.4 million, respectively, for amortization of negative plan amendments. The Company adopted SFAS No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits" in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. The impact of adoption of SFAS 112 on the Company's results of operations and financial position was not material. In 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". The standard calls for recording stock-based compensation at fair value instead of the currently used intrinsic value method. The change is not required to be reported in the financial statements but the pro-forma effect of the standard must be included in the footnotes to the financial statements. The Company is not required to adopt the standard until fiscal 1997. The current plan is to adopt the standard by disclosing the pro-forma effects of the change to the fair value method in the footnotes to the financial statements. Bookings and Backlog Backlog at October 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 by business segment was as follows: (in thousands) 1996 1995 1994 --------- ---------- --------- Mining Equipment $453,480 $221,540 $190,900 Pulp and Paper Machinery 846,137 679,625 633,770 Material Handling 132,550 130,879 107,112 ---------- ----------- ---------- $1,432,167 $1,032,044 $931,782 ========== =========== ========== Bookings were $3,000.8 million in 1996, $2,252.3 million in 1995 and $1,636.9 million in 1994. A discussion of changes in bookings by segment is presented in the "Operating Results by Business Segment" section which follows. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's capital structure at October 31, 1996 and 1995 was as follows: (in thousands) 1996 1995 ---------- ----------- Short-term notes payable $45,261 $18,921 Long-term obligations, including current portion 662,137 462,991 ---------- ----------- 707,398 481,912 Minority interest 93,652 89,611 Shareholders' equity 673,485 559,276 ---------- ----------- Total capitalization $1,474,535 $1,130,799 ========== =========== Debt to capitalization ratio 48.0% 42.6% ======== ======== The Company's debt to capitalization ratio increased to 48.0% at October 31, 1996 from 42.6% at October 31, 1995. The increase was caused by an increase in long-term debt to finance acquisitions, offset by an increase in equity from strong operating results. Cash flow from operating activities was $80.4 million in 1996 compared to $125.3 million in 1995 and $117.3 million in 1994. The decrease in cash flow between periods was caused primarily by a net increase in working capital items, exclusive of acquisitions, offset by higher net income. Net working capital of $333.1 million at October 31, 1996 decreased $157.0 million or 32% from October 31, 1995 levels of $490.1 million. The change was primarily due to cash used for acquisitions and the restructuring reserves. Net working capital increased to $490.1 million in 1995 from $431.3 million in 1994, due mainly to higher cash, accounts receivable and inventories, which were offset by increases in accounts payable, employee compensation accruals and advance payments. Cash applied to investing activities in 1996 was $424.0 million, primarily caused by the acquisitions of Dobson and IMPCO, offset by the sale of businesses. Cash provided by investing activities in 1995, primarily generated from the sale of the Company's investment in Measurex Corporation, was $44.1 million. Net capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment in 1996 were $66.6 million compared with $61.8 million in 1995. Depreciation and amortization was $89.3 million and $70.5 million in 1996 and 1995, respectively. Cash provided by financing activities in 1996 of $140.4 million was primarily from the issuance of debt related to the Dobson acquisition offset by a decrease in short-term notes payable. The $102.6 million use of cash in 1995 was primarily for the redemption of JTI's bank facility term loan and partial redemption of JTI's 10 1/4 % Senior Notes (see below). The Company completed the acquisition of Dobson in early 1996 for a purchase price of approximately $330.0 million, including acquisition costs. The transaction was funded via a short-term bridge financing facility arranged specifically for this acquisition, issuance of commercial paper, other short-term facilities and available cash. The short-term facilities were replaced with $150.0 million, 7 1/4 % debentures issued on December 19, 1995, at 99.153%. The Company's Beloit Corporation subsidiary purchased the assets of IMPCO on March 27, 1996 for a purchase price of $119.2 million, including acquisition costs. The acquisition of IMPCO was funded via short-term bridge loans and the Revolving Credit Facility. The acquisition of JTI, completed on November 29, 1994, altered the Company's capital structure. At the time the transaction was completed, JTI's outstanding long-term borrowings totaled approximately $318.0 million. Of this amount, an $84.1 million bank facility, which was subject to a change in control provision, was immediately retired by the Company from available cash. Other debt included $200.0 million of 10 1/4 % Senior Notes due 2003 ("Senior Notes") and approximately $34.0 million of Industrial Revenue Bonds and other debt. The indenture for the Senior Notes provides that, upon a "Change in Control" as defined therein, each holder of the Senior Notes shall have the right to require the repurchase of the Senior Notes at a cash purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued but unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase. The acquisition of JTI constituted a "Change in Control" under the indenture. On December 29, 1994, JTI offered to purchase for cash any and all of its outstanding Senior Notes. This offer expired on February 10, 1995 with $0.3 million being redeemed under the offer. Prior to this tender offer, the Company had purchased $11.4 million of outstanding 10 1/4 % Senior Notes in unsolicited open market transactions. As a result of the bank facility and Senior Note redemptions, the Company recorded an extraordinary loss on debt retirement, net of applicable income taxes, of $(3.5) million, or $(0.08) per share, consisting primarily of unamortized financing costs and redemption premiums. The Company may, at its option, redeem the Senior Notes in whole or in part at any time on or after September 1, 1998 at 105.125% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, declining to 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, on or after September 1, 2000. In connection with the JTI acquisition, the Company exchanged 17,720,750 common shares to consummate the transaction, after which 47,666,301 common shares were outstanding. In addition, the Company increased its authorized common stock from 50,000,000 to 100,000,000 shares. The Company completed the sale of 2,000,000 shares of treasury stock in September, 1994 for $46.8 million in a private transaction. The sale was executed in connection with the Company's merger with JTI to satisfy requirements under the pooling of interests accounting rules relating to treasury stock purchases. The Company maintains the ability to expand its borrowings in several ways, including the following: (1.) A shelf registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the sale of up to $200.0 million of debt securities. To date, no securities have been issued under this registration. (2.) A Revolving Credit Facility Agreement expiring November, 2000 between the Company and certain domestic and foreign financial institutions that allows for borrowings of up to $240.0 million at rates expressed in relation to the LIBOR and other rates. Direct borrowings and commercial paper are both considered a utilization of the facility. At October 31, 1996, utilization of the facility amounted to $40.0 million and $17.2 million for direct borrowings and commercial paper, respectively. (3.) Short-term bank credit lines of foreign subsidiaries of approximately $167.5 million of which approximately $25.1 million was outstanding at October 31, 1996. The Company believes its available cash, cash flow provided by operating activities and committed credit lines provide adequate liquidity on both a short- and long-term basis. The Company has no significant capital commitments as of October 31, 1996. Any future commitments are expected to be funded through cash flow from operations and, if necessary, from available lines of credit. It is the Company's policy not to participate in high-yield financings, highly leveraged transactions, or other "derivative" instruments. Hedging of specific foreign exchange transaction exposures does occur in certain circumstances. The Company intends to continue to expand its businesses, both internally and through acquisitions. Acquisitions are evaluated in light of the five characteristics required of a core business. It is expected that new acquisitions would be financed primarily by internally-generated funds or additional borrowings. The Company's restructuring actions announced in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996 are expected to be financed internally through cash flows from continuing operations. Operating Results by Business Segment Mining Equipment (in thousands) 1996 1995 1994 --------- -------- --------- Net sales $1,405,936 $941,779 $729,521 Operating income 183,141 122,116 82,541 Bookings 1,406,381 972,419 703,354 ========= ======== ========== The Mining Equipment segment reported net sales of $1,405.9 million in 1996, a 49% increase from 1995 sales of $941.8 million. The sales increase is due to the acquisition of Longwall and to increases in both original equipment and aftermarket activity for both surface and underground mining operations. Operating income was $183.1 million or 13.0% of sales, compared to operating income of $122.1 million or 13.0% of sales in 1995. The increase in operating income is primarily due to increased sales. Foreign sales of the Mining Equipment segment amounted to 58% of total sales in 1996, 44% in 1995 and 48% in 1994. Net sales and operating income amounted to $729.5 million and $82.5 million, respectively, in 1994. Bookings amounted to $1,406.4 million in 1996 and $972.4 million in 1995, an increase of 45%. The increase was due primarily to the acquisition of Longwall and strong markets in both surface and underground mining equipment. Strong bookings levels are expected to continue in fiscal 1997 in both surface and underground mining products. Pulp and Paper Machinery (in thousands) 1996 1995 1994 -------- ------- ------- Net sales $1,134,779 $970,418 $712,778 Operating income before restructuring charge 91,511 56,062 32,195 Restructuring charge (43,000) - - Operating income after restructuring charge 48,511 56,062 32,195 Bookings 1,269,507 1,016,273 795,888 ========= ========= ======== The Pulp and Paper Machinery segment reported sales of $1,134.8 million and operating income before restructuring charge of $91.5 million for 1996. Sales volume in 1996 was 17% higher than the prior year's level of $970.4 million, reflecting acquisitions and continued strength in the worldwide pulp and paper industry's spending for original equipment and aftermarket services. Foreign sales for this segment amounted to 53% of total sales in 1996, 41% in 1995 and 30% in 1994. Operating income before the restructuring charge in 1996 was 8.1% of sales compared to 5.8% in 1995. Both sales and operating income are expected to improve in 1997 as the upturn continues and the effects of the restructuring take effect. Net sales and operating income amounted to $970.4 million and $56.1 million, respectively, in 1995. Net sales were 36% higher than in 1994 reflecting the cyclical upturn in the worldwide pulp and paper industry. Operating income as a percent of sales increased to 5.8% in 1995 from 4.5% in 1994. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996, the Pulp and Paper Machinery segment recorded a restructuring charge of $43.0 million. The focus of the restructuring is to better serve its customers, strengthen market position, enable the segment to increase EVA and improve profitability levels. The charge is primarily comprised of costs related to severance, machinery and equipment dispositions, closure of certain facilities and sale of businesses. Substantially all of the cash portion of the restructuring charge is expected to be funded in fiscal 1997. Bookings activity improved in 1996 to $1,269.5 million from $1,016.3 million in 1995. The 25% increase reflects improved bookings in both pulp and paper machinery and aftermarket services and products, as well as continued acquisitions in overseas markets. Bookings in 1997 are expected to exceed new orders secured in 1996. The Pulp and Paper Machinery segment continues to maintain its leadership in papermaking machinery and allied products and services for the pulp and paper industries. Material Handling (in thousands) 1996 1995 1994 ----------- ------------ ----------- Net sales $323,216 $239,882 $109,429 Operating income 33,107 22,850 12,094 Bookings 324,887 263,649 137,689 =========== ============ ========== The Material Handling segment reported net sales of $323.2 million in 1996, an increase of 35% from 1995 levels of $239.9 million. Operating income increased to $33.1 million compared to $22.9 million in 1995, an increase of 45%. Increases are primarily due to improved results from existing businesses. Foreign sales amounted to 39% of total sales in 1996 compared to 48% in 1995; sales were principally in the U.S. for 1994. Net sales of the Material Handling segment increased to $239.9 million in 1995 from $109.4 million in 1994. Operating income increased from $12.1 million in 1994 to $22.9 million in 1995. The increase in both sales and profitability is primarily due to the acquisition of Morris Mechanical Handling Limited as well as improved results from original equipment sales and aftermarket services from existing businesses. Bookings amounted to $324.9 million in 1996, a 23% increase from $263.6 million in 1995. The increase in bookings in 1996 reflects the segment's leadership in the domestic equipment market and continued growth of its aftermarket business. Discontinued Operations (in thousands) 1996 1995 1994 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales $ - $101,472 $263,274 Loss from discontinued operations - (31,235) (3,982) ============ ========= ============ Net sales and loss from discontinued operations in 1995 were $101.5 million and $(31.2) million, respectively, as compared to $263.3 million and $(4.0) million, respectively, in 1994. The decrease in sales activity from 1994 is due to the sale of Syscon Corporation to Logicon, Inc. on February 16, 1995, and lower comparative sales of JET. Cautionary Factors This report and other documents or oral statements which have been and will be prepared or made in the future contain or may contain forward-looking statements by or on behalf of the Company. Such statements are based upon management's expectations at the time they are made. In addition to the assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with such statements, the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated. The Company's principal businesses involve designing, manufacturing, marketing and servicing large, complex machines for the mining, papermaking and capital goods industries. Long periods of time are necessary to plan, design and build these machines. With respect to new machines and equipment, there are risks of customer acceptance and start-up or performance problems. Large amounts of capital are required to be devoted by the Company's customers to purchase these machines and to finance the mines, paper mills, steel mills and other facilities that use these machines. The Company's success in obtaining and managing a relatively small number of sales opportunities, including warranties and guarantees associated therewith, can affect the Company's financial performance. In addition, many projects are located in undeveloped or developing economies where business conditions are less predictable. In recent years, more than 50% of the Company's total sales occurred outside the United States. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated include: - - Factors affecting purchases of new equipment, rebuilds, parts and services such as: production capacity, stockpiles and production and consumption rates of coal, copper, iron, gold, fiber, paper/paperboard, recycled paper, steel and other commodities; the cash flows of customers; the cost and availability of financing to customers and the ability of customers to obtain regulatory approval for investments in mining, papermaking, steel making, automotive manufacturing and other heavy industrial projects; the ages, efficiencies and utilization rates of existing equipment; the development of new technologies; the availability of used or alternative equipment; consolidations among customers; work stoppages at customers or providers of transportation; and the timing, severity and duration of customer buying cycles, particularly in the paper and mining businesses. - - Factors affecting the Company's ability to capture available sales opportunities, including: customers' perceptions of the quality and value of the Company's products as compared to competitors' products; the existence of patents protecting or restricting the Company's ability to offer features requested by customers; whether the Company has successful reference installations to show customers, especially for papermaking and mining equipment; customers' perceptions of the health and stability of the Company as compared to its competitors; the Company's ability to offer competitive seller financing programs; the availability of manufacturing capacity at the Company's factories; and whether the Company can offer the complete package of products and services sought by its customers. - - Factors affecting the Company's ability to successfully manage sales it obtains, such as: the accuracy of the Company's cost and time estimates for major projects; the Company's success in completing projects on time and within budget; the Company's success in recruiting and retaining managers and key employees; wage stability and cooperative labor relations; plant capacity and utilization; and whether acquisitions are assimilated and divestitures completed without notable surprises or unexpected difficulties. - - Factors affecting the Company's general business, such as: unforeseen patent, tax, product, environmental, employee health or benefit or contractual liabilities; nonrecurring restructuring charges; changes in accounting or tax rules or regulations; and reassessments of asset valuations such as inventories. - - Factors affecting general business levels, such as: political turmoil and economic growth in major markets such as the United States, Canada, Europe, the Far East, South Africa, Australia and Chile; environmental and trade regulations; and the stability and ease of exchange of currencies. Consolidated Statement of Income Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1996 -------- Revenues Net sales $2,863,931 Other income 23,639 ---------- 2,887,570 Cost of Sales 2,166,775 Product Development, Selling and Administrative Expenses 433,776 Restructuring Charge 43,000 ---------- Operating Income 244,019 Interest Expense - Net (62,258) ---------- Income before Joy Merger Costs, Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment, Provision for Income Taxes and Minority Interest 181,761 Joy Merger Costs - Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment - Provision for Income Taxes (63,600) Minority Interest (3,944) ---------- Income from Continuing Operations (after deducting $21,830 in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $11,384 in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $18,657 in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) 114,217 Loss from and Net Loss on Sale of Discontinued Operation, net of applicable income taxes - Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes - Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable income taxes and minority interest - ----------- Net Income (Loss) $114,217 =========== Earnings (Loss) Per Share Income from continuing operations (after deducting $0.46 per share in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $0.24 per share in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $0.40 per share in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) $2.42 Loss from and net loss on sale of discontinued operation - Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt - Cumulative effect of accounting change - ---------- Net Income (Loss) Per Share $2.42 ========== The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Income Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1995 -------- Revenues Net sales $2,152,079 Other income 32,208 ---------- 2,184,287 Cost of Sales 1,671,932 Product Development, Selling and Administrative Expenses 330,990 Restructuring Charge - ---------- Operating Income 181,365 Interest Expense - Net (40,713) ---------- Income before Joy Merger Costs, Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment, Provision for Income Taxes and Minority Interest 140,652 Joy Merger Costs (17,459) Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment 29,657 Provision for Income Taxes (53,500) Minority Interest (7,230) ---------- Income from Continuing Operations (after deducting $21,830 in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $11,384 in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $18,657 in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) 92,120 Loss from and Net Loss on Sale of Discontinued Operation, net of applicable income taxes (31,235) Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes (3,481) Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable income taxes and minority interest - ---------- Net Income (Loss) $57,404 ========== Earnings (Loss) Per Share Income from continuing operations (after deducting $0.46 per share in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $0.24 per share in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $0.40 per share in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) $1.99 Loss from and net loss on sale of discontinued operation (0.67) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.08) Cumulative effect of accounting change - --------- Net Income (Loss) Per Share $1.24 ========= The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Income Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1994 --------- Revenues Net sales $1,551,728 Other income 23,301 ---------- 1,575,029 Cost of Sales 1,195,851 Product Development, Selling and Administrative Expenses 279,016 Restructuring Charge - ---------- Operating Income 100,162 Interest Expense - Net (47,366) ---------- Income before Joy Merger Costs, Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment, Provision for Income Taxes and Minority Interest 52,796 Joy Merger Costs - Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment - Provision for Income Taxes (13,979) Minority Interest (2,224) --------- Income from Continuing Operations (after deducting $21,830 in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $11,384 in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $18,657 in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) 36,593 Loss from and Net Loss on Sale of Discontinued Operation, net of applicable income taxes (3,982) Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes (4,827) Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable income taxes and minority interest (81,696) ----------- Net Income (Loss) $(53,912) =========== Earnings (Loss) Per Share Income from continuing operations (after deducting $0.46 per share in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $0.24 per share in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $0.40 per share in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) $0.84 Loss from and net loss on sale of discontinued operation (0.09) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.11) Cumulative effect of accounting change (1.87) ----------- Net Income (Loss) Per Share $(1.23) =========== The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Balance Sheet Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands) 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents (including cash equivalents of $3,455 and $197,230 in 1996 and 1995, respectively, at cost which approximates market) $36,936 $ 239,043 Accounts receivable - net 667,786 499,953 Inventories 547,115 416,395 Businesses held for sale 26,152 - Other current assets 132,261 57,999 ---------- ------------ 1,410,250 1,213,390 Property, Plant and Equipment: Land and improvements 48,371 31,571 Buildings 301,010 233,788 Machinery and equipment 776,332 676,546 ---------- ------------ 1,125,713 941,905 Accumulated depreciation (491,668) (454,249) ---------- ------------ 634,045 487,656 Investments and Other Assets: Goodwill 512,693 147,943 Intangible assets 39,173 66,796 Other assets 93,868 124,982 ---------- ------------ 645,734 339,721 ---------- ------------ $2,690,029 $2,040,767 ========== ============ Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Short-term notes payable, including current portion of long-term obligations $49,633 $22,802 Trade accounts payable 346,056 263,750 Employee compensation and benefits 160,488 100,041 Advance payments and progress billings 155,199 154,401 Accrued warranties 50,718 43,801 Other current liabilities 315,033 138,508 ---------- ------------ 1,077,127 723,303 Long-term Obligations 657,765 459,110 Other Liabilities: Liability for postretirement benefits 78,814 101,605 Accrued pension and related costs 39,902 52,237 Other liabilities 14,364 20,820 Deferred income taxes 54,920 34,805 ---------- ------------ 188,000 209,467 Minority Interest 93,652 89,611 Shareholders' Equity: Common stock (issued 51,406,946 shares and 51,117,774 shares, respectively) 51,407 51,118 Capital in excess of par value 615,089 603,712 Retained earnings 148,175 53,560 Cumulative translation adjustments (37,584) (42,118) Less: Stock Employee Compensation Trust (1,533,993 shares and 1,920,100 shares, respectively) at market (61,360) (60,483) Treasury Stock (2,274,613, shares and 2,504,613 shares, respectively) at cost (42,242) (46,513) ----------- ------------ 673,485 559,276 =========== ------------ $2,690,029 $2,040,767 =========== ============ The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands) 1996 1995 --------- --------- Operating Activities Net income (loss) $114,217 $57,404 Add (deduct) - Items not affecting cash: Restructuring charge 43,000 - Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes - 31,235 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of income taxes - 3,481 Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income taxes and minority interest - - Gain on sale of investment in Measurex Corporation, net of income taxes - (18,657) Depreciation and amortization 89,270 70,512 Minority interest, net of dividends paid 3,254 3,589 Deferred income taxes - net 18,855 10,937 Other - net (22,065) 3,594 Changes in working capital, excluding the effects of acquisition opening balance sheets: (Increase) in accounts receivable - net (81,007) (73,343) (Increase) decrease in inventories (30,291) (28,003) (Increase) in net current assets of discontinued operations - - (Increase) in other current assets (10,978) (7,776) Increase in trade accounts payable 18,223 13,922 (Decrease) increase in employee compensation and benefits (6,729) 16,217 (Decrease) increase in advance payments and progress billings (62,071) 34,156 Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities 6,673 8,033 --------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 80,351 125,301 Investment and Other Transactions Purchase of Dobson Park Industries plc, net of cash acquired of $4,631 (325,369) - Purchase of Pulp Machinery Division of Ingersoll-Rand, net of cash acquired of $6,858 (112,372) - Other acquisitions, net of cash acquired (11,350) (27,905) Proceeds from sale of non-core Dobson Park businesses 73,848 - Proceeds from sale of Joy Environmental Technologies 11,651 - Proceeds from sale of investment in Measurex Corporation - 96,004 Proceeds from sale of Syscon Corporation - 45,000 Property, plant and equipment - net (66,562) (61,760) Other - net 6,174 (7,249) --------- -------- Net cash (applied to) provided by investment and other transactions (423,980) 44,090 Financing Activities Sale of treasury stock - - Purchase of treasury stock - (3,009) Dividends paid (18,905) (18,524) Exercise of stock options 6,762 17,309 Issuance of long-term obligations 198,892 9,588 Redemption of long-term obligations (2,334) (108,769) (Decrease) increase in short-term notes payable (43,973) 828 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (applied to) financing activities 140,442 (102,577) --------- --------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,080 (520) --------- --------- (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (202,107) 66,294 --------- --------- (Use) of Cash by Joy Technologies from February 26, 1994 to November 1, 1994 - (23,706) --------- --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 239,043 196,455 --------- --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year $36,936 $239,043 ========= ========= The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands) 1994 --------- Operating Activities Net income (loss) $(53,912) Add (deduct) - Items not affecting cash: Restructuring charge - Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 3,982 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of income taxes 4,827 Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income taxes and minority interest 81,696 Gain on sale of investment in Measurex Corporation, net of income taxes - Depreciation and amortization 73,243 Minority interest, net of dividends paid 571 Deferred income taxes - net (12,853) Other - net (17,194) Changes in working capital, excluding the effects of acquisition opening balance sheets: (Increase) in accounts receivable - net (16,598) (Increase) decrease in inventories 22,470 (Increase) in net current assets of discontinued operations (20,047) (Increase) in other current assets (3,903) Increase in trade accounts payable 53,971 (Decrease) increase in employee compensation and benefits (6,420) (Decrease) increase in advance payments and progress billings 45,247 Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities (37,739) --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 117,341 Investment and Other Transactions Purchase of Dobson Park Industries plc, net of cash acquired of $4,631 - Purchase of Pulp Machinery Division of Ingersoll-Rand, net of cash acquired of $6,858 - Other acquisitions, net of cash acquired (34,479) Proceeds from sale of non-core Dobson Park businesses - Proceeds from sale of Joy Environmental Technologies - Proceeds from sale of investment in Measurex Corporation - Proceeds from sale of Syscon Corporation - Property, plant and equipment - net (41,737) Other - net 2,056 --------- Net cash (applied to) provided by investment and other transactions (74,160) Financing Activities Sale of treasury stock 46,760 Purchase of treasury stock (124) Dividends paid (10,477) Exercise of stock options 2,983 Issuance of long-term obligations 197,411 Redemption of long-term obligations (195,350) (Decrease) increase in short-term notes payable (52,917) --------- Net cash provided by (applied to) financing activities (11,714) --------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents (86) --------- (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 31,381 --------- (Use) of Cash by Joy Technologies from February 26, 1994 to November 1, 1994 - --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 165,074 --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year $196,455 ========= The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity Capital in Common Excess of Retained (Dollar amounts in thousands) Stock Par Value Earnings -------- ---------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1993 $50,575 $560,178 $85,227 Net loss (53,912) Exercise of stock options 3 (963) Issuance of restricted stock (120) Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) (11,379) Dividends on shares held by SECT 902 Adjust SECT shares to market value 6,496 Translation adjustments 4,875 shares acquired as Treasury Stock Sale of 2,000,000 shares of Treasury Stock 10,300 Purchase of 202,612 shares by employee benefit plans Other activity - net (72) 93 --------- ---------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1994 50,506 576,886 19,936 Adjustment related to Joy Technologies from February 26, 1994- November 1, 1994 13 182 (4,575) --------- ---------- -------- Adjusted Balance at November 1, 1994 50,519 577,068 15,361 Net income 57,404 Exercise of 861,930 stock options 599 9,131 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) (19,205) Dividends on shares held by SECT 681 Adjust SECT shares to market value 16,832 Translation adjustments 110,000 shares acquired as Treasury Stock 457,991 shares transferred from Treasury Stock to SECT Purchase of 425,345 shares by employee benefit plans -------- --------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1995 51,118 603,712 53,560 Net income 114,217 Exercise of 320,172 stock options 282 5,730 Issuance of restricted stock 7 (11,555) Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) (19,602) Dividends on shares held by SECT 697 Adjust SECT shares to market value 13,541 Translation adjustments Purchase of 230,000 shares by employee benefit plans 2,964 -------- ---------- --------- Balance at October 31, 1996 $51,407 $615,089 $148,175 ======== ========== ========= The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity Cumulative Translation (Dollar amounts in thousands) Adjustments SECT ----------- ------- Balance at October 31, 1993 $(40,566) $(55,900) Net loss Exercise of stock options 3,943 Issuance of restricted stock 262 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) Dividends on shares held by SECT Adjust SECT shares to market value (6,496) Translation adjustments 1,372 4,875 shares acquired as Treasury Stock Sale of 2,000,000 shares of Treasury Stock Purchase of 202,612 shares by employee benefit plans 4,431 Other activity - net ---------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1994 (39,194) (53,760) Adjustment related to Joy Technologies from February 26, 1994- November 1, 1994 1,742 --------- -------- Adjusted Balance at November 1, 1994 (37,452) (53,760) Net income Exercise of 861,930 stock options 7,579 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) Dividends on shares held by SECT Adjust SECT shares to market value (16,832) Translation adjustments (4,666) 110,000 shares acquired as Treasury Stock 457,991 shares transferred from Treasury Stock to SECT (8,505) Purchase of 425,345 shares by employee benefit plans 11,035 --------- --------- Balance at October 31, 1995 (42,118) (60,483) Net income Exercise of 320,172 stock options 750 Issuance of restricted stock 11,914 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) Dividends on shares held by SECT Adjust SECT shares to market value (13,541) Translation adjustments 4,534 Purchase of 230,000 shares by employee benefit plans --------- --------- Balance at October 31, 1996 $(37,584) $(61,360) ========= ========= The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity Treasury (Dollar amounts in thousands) Stock Total --------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1993 $(88,345) $511,169 Net loss (53,912) Exercise of stock options 2,983 Issuance of restricted stock 142 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) (11,379) Dividends on shares held by SECT 902 Adjust SECT shares to market value - Translation adjustments 1,372 4,875 shares acquired as Treasury Stock (124) (124) Sale of 2,000,000 shares of Treasury Stock 36,460 46,760 Purchase of 202,612 shares by employee benefit plans 4,431 Other activity - net 21 --------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1994 (52,009) 502,365 Adjustment related to Joy Technologies from February 26, 1994- November 1, 1994 (2,638) --------- -------- Adjusted Balance at November 1, 1994 (52,009) 499,727 Net income 57,404 Exercise of 861,930 stock options 17,309 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) (19,205) Dividends on shares held by SECT 681 Adjust SECT shares to market value - Translation adjustments (4,666) 110,000 shares acquired as Treasury Stock (3,009) (3,009) 457,991 shares transferred from Treasury Stock to SECT 8,505 - Purchase of 425,345 shares by employee benefit plans 11,035 -------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1995 (46,513) 559,276 Net income 114,217 Exercise of 320,172 stock options 6,762 Issuance of restricted stock 366 Dividends paid ($0.40 per share) (19,602) Dividends on shares held by SECT 697 Adjust SECT shares to market value - Translation adjustments 4,534 Purchase of 230,000 shares by employee benefit plans 4,271 7,235 --------- -------- Balance at October 31, 1996 $(42,242) $673,485 ========= ======== The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of the Financial Statements. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Dollar amounts in thousands unless indicated) Note 1 Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation - The consolidated financial statements and related notes give retroactive effect to the merger on November 29, 1994 with Joy Technologies Inc. ("JTI") for all periods presented, accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Consolidated Statements of Income and of Cash Flow for each of the three years ended October 31, 1996 include the results of JTI for the years ended October 31, 1996, October 31, 1995 and February 25, 1994, respectively. The Consolidated Statement of Income has also been restated to reflect the Company's divestiture of the Systems Group in 1995 and Joy Environmental Technologies ("JET") accounted for as discontinued operations. See Note 16 - Discontinued Operations. The term "Company" as used in these consolidated financial statements refers to Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Principles of Consolidation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions, in certain circumstances, that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Ultimate realization of assets and settlement of liabilities in the future could differ from those estimates. Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for substantially all domestic inventories and by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method for the inventories of foreign subsidiaries. Revenue Recognition - Revenue on long-term contracts is generally recorded using the percentage-of-completion method for financial reporting purposes. Such contracts include contracts for papermaking machinery, certain mining equipment and custom-engineered cranes. Losses, if any, are recognized in full as soon as identified. Sales of other products and services are recorded as products are shipped or services are rendered. Property, Plant and Equipment - Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost. Expenditures for major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs which do not significantly improve the related asset or extend its useful life are charged to expense as incurred. For financial reporting purposes, plant and equipment is depreciated primarily by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciation claimed for income tax purposes is computed by accelerated methods. Cash Equivalents - The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Foreign Exchange Contracts - Any gain or loss on forward contracts designated as hedges of commitments is deferred and included in the measurement of the related foreign currency transaction, except that permanent losses are recognized immediately. Foreign Currency Translation - The majority of the assets and liabilities of the Company's international operations are translated at year-end exchange rates; income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates prevailing during the year. For operations whose functional currency is the local currency, translation adjustments are accumulated in a separate section of shareholders' equity. Transaction gains and losses, as well as translation adjustments relating to operations whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar, are reflected in income. Pre-tax foreign exchange (losses) gains included in operating income were $(1,150), $1,901 and $(1,619) in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets of acquired companies and is amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 30 to 40 years. The Company assesses the carrying value of goodwill at each balance sheet date. Consistent with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of", such assessments include, as appropriate, a comparison of (a) the estimated future nondiscounted cash flows anticipated to be generated during the remaining amortization period of the goodwill to (b) the net carrying value of goodwill. The Company recognizes diminution in value of goodwill, if any, on a current basis. Other intangible assets are amortized over the shorter of their legal or economic useful lives ranging from 5 to 20 years. Accumulated amortization was $93,383 and $98,200 at October 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Income Taxes - In 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", retroactive to November 1, 1988. Under SFAS 109, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of "temporary differences" by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities, and for tax basis carryforwards. A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets where it is considered more likely than not that the Company will not realize the benefit of such assets. The consolidated financial statements for each year presented take into account the effects of SFAS 109. (See Note 6 - Income Taxes.) Research and Development Expenses - Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Such costs incurred in the development of new products or significant improvements to existing products amounted to $34,471, $30,348, and $28,879 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Certain capital expenditures used in research activities, such as the construction of a pilot paper machine used in research and for customer tests, are capitalized and depreciated over their expected useful lives. Earnings Per Share - Earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The number of shares used in the computation were 47,196,388 in 1996, 46,218,144 in 1995, and 43,716,464 in 1994. Common stock equivalents were not significant in any of the years presented. Shares in the Stock Employee Compensation Trust ("SECT") are not considered outstanding for purposes of computing earnings per share. Note 2 Acquisitions In early fiscal 1996, the Company completed the acquisition of Dobson Park Industries plc ("Dobson") for a purchase price of approximately $330,000, including acquisition costs, plus the assumption of net debt of approximately $40,000. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction with the purchase price allocated to the fair value of specific assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over 40 years. Dobson, headquartered in the United Kingdom, was an industrial engineering group with interests in underground mining equipment, industrial electronic control systems, toys and plastics. Longwall International ("Longwall"), one of the main subsidiaries of Dobson, was engaged in the manufacture, sale and service of underground mining equipment for the international coal mining industry. Longwall's products included electronically controlled roof support systems and armored face conveyors. The Company is fully integrating Longwall's operations into Joy Mining Machinery ("Joy"), thus enabling Joy to offer integrated underground longwall mining systems to the worldwide mining industry. As a result of this integration, the Company has established purchase accounting reserves to provide for the estimated costs of this effort. The reserves related primarily to the closure of selected manufacturing and service facilities, severance and relocation costs approximate $71,000. As of October 31, 1996, approximately $13,600 of the reserves had been used. The following unaudited pro-forma results of operations give effect to the acquisition of Dobson as if it had occurred on November 1, 1994: Fiscal Year Ended (in thousands, except per share amounts) October 31, 1995 ----------------- Net sales $2,510,261 Income from continuing operations 94,163 Net income 59,447 =========== Earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $2.04 Net income 1.29 =========== The unaudited pro-forma information is not necessarily indicative of either results of operations that would have occurred had the purchase been made on November 1, 1994, or of future results of operations of the combined companies. The industrial electronic and toys/plastics businesses are held for sale and are separately classified as such in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. These businesses were originally valued at $100,000. Several of the businesseshave been sold during 1996, aggregating net proceeds of $73,848. The remaining balance represents the net realizable value including the expected cash flow from such businesses. These businesses are expected to be sold within the next year. On March 27, 1996, the Company and its Beloit Corporation subsidiary purchased the assets of the Pulp Machinery Division of Ingersoll-Rand Company ("IMPCO") for $119,230, including acquisition costs. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction with the purchase price allocated to the fair value of specific assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over 40 years. On November 29, 1994, the Company completed the acquisition of JTI upon the approval of the shareholders of each company. Under the terms of the acquisition, accounted for as a pooling of interests, the Companyexchanged 17,720,750 common shares for all of JTI's 31,353,000 outstanding shares, at an exchange ratio of .5652 of a share of the Company's common stock for each of JTI's common shares. The fiscal year of JTI has been conformed to the Company's fiscal year effective November 1, 1994, and all periods presented have been retroactively restated (See Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies - Basis of Presentation). JTI's operating results for the period from February 26, 1994 (the end of JTI's fiscal year before the acquisition) to November 1, 1994, a net loss of $(4,575) on net sales of $293,290, have been reflected as an adjustment to the combined Company's retained earnings on November 1, 1994. Transaction costs incurred to complete the JTI merger of $17,459 ($11,384 after tax, or $0.24 per share) were charged to income and consisted primarily of investment banker, attorney and accountant fees, severance and related benefits, and printing, mailing and registration expenses. In September, 1994, the Company completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of MMH (Holdings) Limited, a holding company for Morris Mechanical Handling Limited ("Morris") and related companies for $24,890. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction. The purchase price was allocated to the fair value of specific net assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over 40 years. In addition, during fiscal years 1994 through 1996, the Company made several smaller acquisitions in each of the three business segments. All acquisitions were accounted for as purchase transactions. Resultant goodwill is being amortized over a 30- or 40-year period. Note 3 Restructuring Charge In the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996, the Company's Beloit Corporation subsidiary recorded a restructuring charge. The focus of the restructuring is to better serve its customers and strengthen its market position in the worldwide pulp and paper industry. The restructuring is consistent with the Company's policy to generate positive Economic Value Added ("EVA"). The restructuring initiative involves organizing engineering and manufacturing operations into Centers of Excellence and expanding the aftermarket capabilities of the subsidiary. The total estimated cost of the restructuring activities reduced pre-tax income by $43,000 ($21,830 after tax and minority interest, or $0.46 per share). Included in the charge are costs related to severance for approximately 500 employees worldwide, the disposition of machinery and equipment, closure of certain facilities and the sale of businesses. Details of the restructuring charge are listed below. Employee severance $15,900 Machinery and equipment dispositions 7,600 Closure of facilities 6,800 Sale of businesses 6,000 Other 6,700 ------- Pre-tax charge $43,000 ======= The cash and noncash elements of the restructuring charge approximated $27,700 and $15,300, respectively. Cash outflows to date are approximately $1,900. It is expected that the restructuring actions will be substantially completed by the end of fiscal 1997. Note 4 Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable at October 31 consisted of the following: 1996 1995 -------- -------- Trade receivables $507,312 $412,276 Unbilled receivables 169,086 95,281 Allowance for doubtful accounts and contract losses (8,612) (7,604) -------- -------- $667,786 $499,953 ======== ======== The amount of accounts receivable due beyond one year is not significant. Note 5 Inventories Inventories at October 31 consisted of the following: 1996 1995 -------- -------- Finished goods $198,160 $211,555 Work in process and purchased parts 278,671 170,027 Raw materials 134,448 106,999 -------- -------- 611,279 488,581 Less excess of current cost over stated LIFO value (64,164) (72,186) -------- -------- $547,115 $416,395 ======== ======== Inventories valued using the LIFO method represented approximately 56% and 80% of consolidated inventories at October 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Note 6 Income Taxes The components of income for the Company's domestic and foreign operations for the years ended October 31 were as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- Domestic $82,533 $102,701 $27,095 Foreign 99,228 37,951 25,701 -------- -------- ------- Pre-tax income from continuing operations before Joy merger costs and gain on sale of Measurex investment $181,761 $140,652 $52,796 ======== ======== ======= The consolidated provision (credit) for income taxes included in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the years ended October 31 consisted of the following: 1996 1995 1994 -------- ------- -------- Current provision: Federal $ 4,957 $17,934 $ 11,167 State 2,288 1,311 1,486 Foreign 36,474 14,690 7,080 -------- ------- -------- Total current 43,719 33,935 19,733 -------- ------- -------- Deferred provision (credit): Federal 13,409 7,721 (59,840) State and foreign 6,472 1,509 (4,180) -------- ------- -------- Total deferred 19,881 9,230 (64,020) -------- ------- -------- Total consolidated income tax provision (credit) $ 63,600 $43,165 $(44,287) ======== ======= ======== Income tax provision (credit) is included in the Consolidated Statement of Income as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- -------- Continuing operations $63,600 $53,500 $ 13,979 Loss from discontinued operations - (8,015) (702) Extraordinary item - retirement of debt - (2,320) (3,495) Cumulative effect of accounting change - - (54,069) ------- ------- -------- $63,600 $43,165 $(44,287) ======= ======= ======== The difference between the federal statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate on continuing operations for the years ended October 31 are as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ----- ----- ----- Federal statutory tax rate 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% Goodwill amortization not deductible for tax purposes 1.9 0.7 2.3 Differences in foreign and U.S. tax rates 3.4 0.3 (0.8) Differences in Foreign Sales Corporation and U.S. tax rate (0.6) (1.5) (3.9) State income taxes, net of federal tax impact 1.8 0.5 (1.2) General business and foreign tax credits utilized (9.1) (1.5) (3.8) Other items-net 2.6 1.5 (1.1) ----- ----- ------ Effective tax rate 35.0% 35.0% 26.5% ===== ===== ====== Temporary differences and carryforwards which gave rise to the net deferred tax asset (liability) at October 31 are as follows: 1996 1995 -------- -------- Inventories $(22,601) $(22,437) Reserves not currently deductible 59,892 13,894 Depreciation and amortization in excess of book expense (54,666) (60,814) Employee benefit related items 22,823 35,378 Tax credit carryforwards 14,579 17,279 Tax loss carryforwards 71,572 41,875 Other - net (36,956) (24,956) Valuation allowance (44,968) (18,256) -------- --------- Net deferred tax asset (liability) $ 9,675 $(18,037) ======== ========= This net asset (liability) is included in the Consolidated Balance Sheet in the following captions: 1996 1995 -------- -------- Other current assets $ 64,595 $ 16,768 Deferred income taxes (54,920) (34,805) -------- ------- $ 9,675 $(18,037) ======== ========= At October 31, 1996, the Company had general business tax credits of $7,665 expiring in 2009-2011, and alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards of $6,914 which do not expire. In addition, tax loss carryforwards consisted of foreign carryforwards of $30,339 with various expiration dates, capital loss carryforwards of $22,933 with various expiration dates, and domestic carryforwards of $18,300 with various states and expiration dates. The carryforwards will be available for the reduction of future income tax liabilities; a valuation allowance has been recorded against certain of these carryforwards for which utilization is uncertain. U.S. income taxes, net of foreign taxes paid or payable, have been provided on the undistributed profits of foreign subsidiaries, except in those instances where such profits are expected to be permanently reinvested. Such unremitted earnings of subsidiaries which have been or are intended to be permanently reinvested were $196,100 at October 31, 1996. If, for some reason not presently contemplated, such profits were to be remitted or otherwise become subject to U.S. income tax, the Company expects to incur tax at substantially less than the U.S. income tax rate as a result of foreign tax credits that would be available. Income taxes paid were $30,205, $31,686 and $16,979 for 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Note 7 Long-Term Obligations, Bank Credit Facilities and Interest Expense Long-term obligations at October 31 consisted of the following: 1996 1995 -------- -------- 10 1/4% Senior Notes, due 2003 $188,380 $188,380 8.9% Debentures, due 2022 75,000 75,000 8.7% Debentures, due 2022 75,000 75,000 7 1/4% Debentures, due 2025 (net of discount of $1,261) 148,739 - Senior Notes, Series A through D, at interest rates of between 8.9% and 9.1%, due 1997 to 2006 73,182 75,000 Revolving Credit Facility 40,000 Industrial Revenue Bonds, at interest rates of between 5.9% and 8.8%, due 1997 to 2017 34,629 28,428 Other 27,207 21,183 -------- -------- 662,137 462,991 Less: Amounts payable within one year 4,372 3,881 -------- -------- $657,765 $459,110 ======== ======== The 10 1/4% Senior Notes have a maturity date of September 1, 2003. The Company may, at its option, redeem the Senior Notes in whole or in part at any time on or after September 1, 1998 at 105.125% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, declining to 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, on or after September 1, 2000. In addition, upon a change of control, JTI is required to make an offer to purchase the Senior Notes then outstanding at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest. On December 29, 1994, JTI issued an offer to purchase for cash at 101% any and all of its outstanding 10 1/4% Senior Notes. This offer expired on February 10, 1995 with $270 being redeemed under the offer. Prior to this tender offer, the Company had purchased $11,350 of outstanding 10 1/4% Senior Notes in unsolicited open market transactions. In 1995, as a result of the 10 1/4% Senior Note redemptions and repayment of remaining borrowings under JTI's Bank Facility, the Company recorded an extraordinary loss on debt retirement, net of applicable income taxes, of $3,481, or $0.08 per share, consisting primarily of unamortized financing costs and redemption premiums. During fiscal 1994, the Company recorded an extraordinary after-tax charge of $4,827 associated with the prepayment of JTI's outstanding Tranche A term loans existing under the Bank Facility and all of JTI's 12.3% Junior Subordinated Notes. The Company has $150,000 of unsecured debentures outstanding with interest rates ranging from 8.7% to 8.9% due at maturity in 2022. The 7 1/4% Debentures were issued on December 19, 1995 at 99.153%. The debentures mature on December 15, 2025, are not redeemable prior to maturity and are not subject to any sinking fund requirements. The Senior Notes, Series A through D, are privately placed and unsecured. The Series D Notes provide for eleven equal annual repayments beginning in 1996; Series A through C Notes are due at maturity in 1999, 1999 and 2001, respectively. The terms of certain of the debt instruments place limits on the amount of additional long-term debt the Company may issue and require maintenance of a minimum consolidated net worth, as defined. Additional funded debt may be incurred if immediately thereafter consolidated funded debt does not exceed 50% of consolidated total tangible assets, as defined. In November, 1993, the Company entered into a four-year Revolving Credit Facility Agreement between the Company and certain domestic and foreign financial institutions that allowed for borrowings of up to $150,000 at rates expressed in relation to LIBOR and other rates. In November, 1994, the facility was increased to $240,000 and expires in November, 2000. A facility fee is payable on the Revolving Credit Facility. At October 31, 1996, direct outstanding borrowings under the Facility were $40,000 and commercial paper borrowings, considered a utilization of the Facility, were $17,167. In 1996, the Company filed a shelf registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the sale of up to $200,000 of debt securities. To date, no securities covered by the registration have been offered for sale. Installments payable to holders of the outstanding long-term obligations of the Company are due as follows: 1997 $ 4,372 1998 3,801 1999 38,709 2000 11,881 2001 68,136 At October 31, 1996, short-term bank credit lines of foreign subsidiaries were approximately $167,503. The outstanding borrowings were $25,094 with a weighted average interest rate of 12.0%. There were no compensating balance requirements under these lines of credit. Net interest expense consisted of the following: 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- Interest income $ 6,505 $ 11,035 $ 7,138 Interest expense (68,763) (51,748) (54,504) -------- -------- -------- Interest expense - net $(62,258) $(40,713) $(47,366) ======== ======== ======== Interest paid was $65,161, $52,615 and $45,547 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Note 8 Pensions and Other Employee Benefits The Company and its subsidiaries have a number of defined benefit, defined contribution and government mandated pension plans covering substantially all employees. Benefits from these plans are based on factors which include various combinations of years of service, fixed monetary amounts per year of service, employee compensation during the last years of employment and the recipient's social security benefit. The Company's funding policy with respect to its qualified plans is to contribute annually not less than the minimum required by applicable law and regulation nor more than the amount which can be deducted for income tax purposes. The Company also has a nonqualified senior executive supplemental pension plan, funded by Company stock held in a trust, which is based on credited years of service and compensation during the last years of employment. Certain foreign plans, which supplement or are coordinated with government plans, many of which require funding through mandatory government retirement or insurance company plans, have pension funds or balance sheet accruals which approximate the actuarially computed value of accumulated plan benefits as of October 31, 1996 and 1995. The Company recorded an additional minimum pension liability and intangible asset of $5,600 and $9,698 in 1996 and 1995, respectively, to recognize the unfunded accumulated benefit obligation of certain domestic plans. Pension expense for all plans of the Company was $19,132 in 1996, $17,344 in 1995 and $18,521 in 1994. Net periodic pension costs for U.S. plans and plans of subsidiaries outside the United States for which SFAS 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions," has been adopted included the following components: 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- Service cost-benefits earned during the year $22,892 $16,854 $16,075 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 56,792 33,655 29,523 Actual gain on plan assets (98,003) (55,856) (14,035) Net amortization and deferral 33,832 20,134 (14,255) ------- ------- ------- Net periodic pension cost $15,513 $14,787 $17,308 ======= ======= ======= The discount rate used for U.S. plans was 8.0% in 1996 and 1995 and 7.9%-8.0% in 1994, and for non-U.S. plans ranged from 8.0%-14.0%. The assumed rate of increase in future compensation of U.S. salaried employees was 5.0% in 1996 and 1995 and ranged from 4.5-5.0% in 1994, and for non-U.S. salaried employees ranged from 5.0%-11.0%. Benefits under the hourly employee plans are generally not based on wages. The expected long-term rate of return on assets for U.S. plans was 10.0% and for non-U.S. plans ranged from 8.5%-15.0%. The assumptions for non-U.S. plans were developed on a basis consistent with that for U.S. plans, adjusted to reflect prevailing economic conditions and interest rate environments. The following table sets forth the plans' funded status at October 31, 1996 and 1995: 1996 Plans With Plans With Assets Accumulated Exceeding Benefits Accumulated Exceeding Benefits Assets ----------- ----------- Actuarial present value of: Vested benefits $601,511 $ 34,139 Accumulated benefits 633,397 39,149 Projected benefits 704,585 46,243 Net assets available for benefits 771,887 9,807 Plans' assets greater (less) than projected benefits 67,302 (36,436) Unrecognized (asset) obligation existing at adoption (5,508) 846 Unrecognized prior service cost 27,311 2,023 Unrecognized net (gain) loss (38,358) 9,748 -------- -------- Net pension asset (liability) $ 50,747 $(23,819) ======== ======== 1995 Plans With Plans With Assets Accumulated Exceeding Benefits Accumulated Exceeding Benefits Assets ----------- ----------- Actuarial present value of: Vested benefits $315,236 $ 49,525 Accumulated benefits 339,527 56,988 Projected benefits 395,051 62,253 Net assets available for benefits 407,873 23,791 Plans' assets greater (less) than projected benefits 12,822 (38,462) Unrecognized (asset) obligation existing at adoption (5,724) 989 Unrecognized prior service cost 20,509 6,823 Unrecognized net (gain) loss (6,871) 6,840 -------- -------- Net pension asset (liability) $20,736 $(23,810) ======== ======== Pension plan assets consist primarily of trust funds with diversified portfolios of primarily equity and fixed income investments. The Company has a qualified profit sharing plan which covers substantially all domestic employees except employees covered by collective bargaining agreements and employees of subsidiaries with separate defined contribution plans. Contributions to the plan are based on the Company's EVA performance. Profit sharing expense was $10,783 in 1996, $6,321 in 1995 and $3,300 in 1994. In the first quarter of fiscal 1995, the Company implemented SFAS No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits". The impact upon adoption of SFAS 112 on the Company's results of operations and financial position was not material. Note 9 Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions The Company generally provides certain health care and life insurance benefits under various plans for U.S. employees who retire after attaining early retirement eligibility, subject to the plan amendments discussed below. During the first quarter of fiscal 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions", through the immediate recognition of the obligation. Under SFAS 106, the costs of retiree health care and life insurance benefits are accrued over relevant employee service periods. Previously, these costs were charged to expense as claims were paid. The cumulative effect of the accounting change required by this standard was a one-time, pre-tax charge of $136,291 ($81,696 or $1.87 per share after taxes and minority interest). The weighted average discount rate used in determining the postretirement benefit obligation at October 31, 1996 and October 31, 1995 was 8%. The following table sets forth the plans' funded status and amounts recognized in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of October 31: 1996 1995 ------- -------- Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation: Retirees $58,819 $ 66,600 Fully eligible active plan participants 2,788 4,200 Other active plan participants 7,832 8,000 ------- -------- Total 69,439 78,800 Plan assets at fair value - - ------- -------- Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation in excess of plan assets 69,439 78,800 Unrecognized transition obligation - - Unrecognized prior service credit 20,653 31,433 Unrecognized gain 7,214 7,873 ------- -------- Accrued postretirement benefit liability 97,306 118,106 Less: Current portion 18,492 16,501 ------- -------- $78,814 $101,605 ======= ======== For measurement purposes, an annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits in the range of 6.4% to 10% for non-Medicare eligible participants was assumed for 1996 (a range of 5.5% to 8.75% was used for Medicare eligible participants); these rates were assumed to decrease gradually to 5.0% for all participants by 2001 and remain at that level thereafter. The health care cost trend rate assumption has an effect on the amounts reported. A one percentage point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rates each year would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of October 31, 1996 by $3,300 and the aggregate service cost and interest cost components of the net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year by $300. Postretirement life insurance benefits have a minimal effect on the total benefit obligation. In 1993, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a general approach that would culminate in the elimination of all Company contributions towards postretirement health care benefits. Increases in costs paid by the Company were capped for certain plans beginning in 1994 extending through 1998 and Company contributions will be eliminated on January 1, 1999 for most employee groups, excluding Joy. For Joy, based upon existing plan terms, future eligible retirees will participate in a premium cost-sharing arrangement which is based upon age as of March 1, 1993 and position at the time of retirement. Active employees under age 45 as of March 1, 1993 and any new hires after April 1, 1993 will be required to pay 100% of the applicable premium. The initial one-time, pre-tax charge reflected all plan terms and amendments in place on November 1, 1993. Negative plan amendments made subsequent to November 1, 1993 are being amortized from the date of amendment to January 1, 1999. Net periodic postretirement benefit cost includes the following components: 1996 1995 1994 -------- ------- ------ Service cost $ 327 $ 502 $ 974 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 5,632 6,475 8,808 Amortization of prior service (credit) (10,780) (9,417) (2,995) Net amortization and deferral (2,624) (225) (237) --------- -------- -------- Net periodic postretirement benefit cost $ (7,445) $(2,665) $6,550 ========= ======== ======== Note 10 Shareholders' Equity and Stock Options The Company's authorized Common Stock amounts to 100,000,000 shares. A Preferred Stock Purchase Right is attached to each share of Common Stock which entitles a shareholder to exercise certain rights in the event a person or group acquires or seeks to acquire 20% or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company. At the April 9, 1996 annual meeting, shareholders approved a new Stock Incentive Plan. This plan provides the granting, up to April 9, 2006, of qualified and non-qualified options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance units to key employees for not more than 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock. Non-qualified options covering 490,900 shares were granted under this plan in fiscal year 1996. The Company's 1988 Incentive Stock Plan provides for the granting of qualified and non-qualified options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock to key employees for not more than 3,600,000 shares of Common Stock. In fiscal 1996, non-qualified options and restricted stock covering 4,000 and 347,857 shares, respectively, were granted under this plan. The restricted stock was issued in connection with the cancellation of the employment contracts of certain senior executive officers. Such shares are subject to restrictions and forfeiture under certain circumstances. Following shareholder approval of the Stock Incentive Plan, the 1988 Incentive Stock Plan terminated for the granting of future awards. Since the inception of the 1978 and 1988 Incentive Stock Plans and the 1996 Stock Incentive Plan, options for the purchase of 4,130,405 shares have been granted at prices ranging from $6.75 to $37.88 per share. At October 31, 1996, 1,498,334 of the options were outstanding, 1,600,003 had been exercised and 1,032,068 had expired. Generally, the options become exercisable in cumulative installments of one-fourth of the shares in each year beginning six months from the date of the grant. In addition, 7,250 restricted shares were issued in 1996 under a restricted stock award program established in 1990 under the 1988 Incentive Stock Plan. The shares became unrestricted in 1996. Certain information regarding stock options is as follows: Number Option Price of Shares Per Share --------- ---------------- Outstanding at October 31, 1993 2,031,301 $14.38 to $27.00 Granted 188,349 15.70 to 26.50 Exercised (166,041) 14.38 to 24.63 Canceled or expired (234,290) 14.38 to 24.63 --------- ---------------- Outstanding at October 31, 1994 1,819,319 14.38 to 27.00 Activity related to Joy Technologies Inc. from February 26, 1994 to November 1, 1994 Granted 75,380 17.91 to 24.55 Exercised (12,434) 19.46 Canceled or expired (23,319) 19.46 --------- ---------------- 39,627 17.91 to 24.55 Activity from November 1, 1994 to October 31, 1995 Granted 637,750 25.00 to 31.25 Exercised (861,930) 14.38 to 27.00 Canceled or expired (190,480) 14.38 to 25.00 --------- ---------------- Outstanding at October 31, 1995 1,444,286 14.38 to 31.25 Granted 494,900 31.25 to 37.88 Exercised (320,172) 14.38 to 31.25 Canceled or expired (120,680) 17.25 to 31.25 --------- ---------------- Outstanding at October 31, 1996 1,498,334 14.38 to 37.88 --------- ---------------- Exercisable at October 31, 1996 456,650 $14.38 to $31.25 ========= ================ In September, 1994, the Company sold 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock in a private transaction. This sale satisfied the requirements under the pooling of interests accounting rules to replace shares repurchased during the two years prior to the announcement of the Company's merger with JTI. The shares were sold from treasury stock. Following a "Dutch auction" self-tender offer in May, 1993, the Company purchased for cash 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock, or approximately 9% of shares of Common Stock outstanding at that time, at $19 5/8 per share, in conjunction with the establishment of the Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Stock Employee Compensation Trust ("SECT"). Concurrent with the purchase, the Company sold 2,547,771 shares of Common Stock held in treasury to the SECT, amounting to $50,000 at $19 5/8 per share. The purchase of the treasury shares reduced shareholders' equity. The sale of the treasury shares to the SECT had no impact on such equity. Shares in the SECT are being used to fund future employee benefit obligations under plans that currently require shares of Company Common Stock. Shares owned by the SECT are accounted for as treasury stock until issued to existing benefit plans; they are reflected as a reduction to shareholders' equity. Shares owned by the SECT are valued at the closing market price each period, with corresponding changes in the SECT balance reflected in capital in excess of par value. Shares in the SECT are not considered outstanding for computing earnings per share. Note 11 Operating Leases The Company leases certain plant, office and warehouse space as well as machinery, vehicles, data processing and other equipment. Certain of the leases have renewal options at reduced rates and provisions requiring the Company to pay maintenance, property taxes and insurance. Generally, all rental payments are fixed. The Company's assets and obligations under capital lease arrangements are not significant. Total rental expense under operating leases, excluding maintenance, taxes and insurance, was $27,887, $20,822 and $20,327 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. At October 31, 1996, the future payments for all operating leases with remaining lease terms in excess of one year, and excluding maintenance, taxes and insurance, were as follows: 1997 $20,231 1998 14,709 1999 4,955 2000 2,156 2001 1,133 2002 and thereafter 2,599 Note 12 Commitments, Contingencies and Off-Balance-Sheet Risks At October 31, 1996, the Company was contingently liable to banks, financial institutions and others for approximately $271,000 for outstanding letters of credit securing performance of sales contracts and other guarantees in the ordinary course of business, excluding the H-K Systems, Inc. back-up bond guarantee facility. The Company may also guarantee performance of its equipment at levels specified in sales contracts without the requirement of a letter of credit. The Company is party to litigation matters and claims which are normal in the course of its operations. Also, as a normal part of their operations, the Company's subsidiaries undertake certain contractual obligations, warranties and guarantees in connection with the sale of products or services. In the case of Beloit Corporation, certain claims are currently pending in connection with its contractual undertakings. While the outcome of such litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty and favorable or unfavorable judgements or resolutions may affect income on a quarter-to-quarter basis, management believes that such matters will not have a materially adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or annual results of operations. The Company is also involved in a number of proceedings and potential proceedings relating to environmental matters. Although it is difficult to estimate the potential exposure to the Company related to these environmental matters, the Company believes that these matters will not have a materially adverse effect upon its consolidated financial position or annual results of operations. The Company has entered into various foreign currency exchange contracts with major international financial institutions designed to minimize its exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on foreign currency transactions. These contracts are used to hedge known cash receipts and disbursements in the ordinary course of business. At October 31, 1996, the outstanding net U.S. dollar face amounts of contracts to cover sales and purchase activity totaled approximately $201,000. In addition, at October 31, 1996, the Company had outstanding foreign exchange contracts totaling $15,072 to cover interest and borrowing obligations. The difference between contract and estimated fair values at October 31, 1996 was not significant. It is the Company's policy not to participate in high-yield financings, highly leveraged transactions or other "derivative" instruments. On October 29, 1993, the Company completed the sale of H-K Systems, Inc. to that unit's senior management and some equity partners. The Company agreed to make available a back-up bonding guarantee facility for certain bid, performance and other contract bonds issued by H-K Systems, Inc. Outstanding contract bonds under the guarantee arrangement totaled approximately $47,800 at October 31, 1996. No new bonds can be issued during 1997. In 1994, a Federal court jury in Madison, Wisconsin returned a verdict finding that Valmet Corporation of Finland infringed a Beloit patent on the Bel-Champ(TM) paper machine drying technology. In connection with this suit, the jury awarded Beloit $7,875 in damages. The verdict has been appealed by Valmet. The award has not been recorded in the Company's financial statements. Note 13 Disclosure About Fair Value of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value: Cash and Cash Equivalents: The carrying value approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. Long-Term Obligations: The fair value of the Company's long-term obligations has been based on prevailing market quotations and by discounting cash flows using current market yields quoted on similar issues. The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at October 31, 1996 and 1995 are as follows: 1996 Carrying Value Fair Value --------------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 36,936 $ 36,936 =========== ========= Long-Term Obligations (662,137) (708,204) =========== ========= 1995 Carrying Value Fair Value ---------------- ------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 239,043 $ 239,043 =========== ========= Long-Term Obligations (462,991) (522,426) =========== ========= Note 14 Transactions With Affiliated Companies Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. ("Mitsubishi") owns a 20% interest in Beloit Corporation. In connection with this ownership interest, Mitsubishi entered into certain agreements that provide it with the right to designate one of Beloit's five directors. The agreements also place certain restrictions on the transfer of Beloit stock. In the event of change in control of the Company, Mitsubishi has the right to sell its 20% interest back to the Company for the greater of $60,000 or the book value of its equity interest. Transactions with Mitsubishi for the years ending October 31, were as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ------ ------ ------- Sales $1,267 $1,553 $ 487 Purchases 223 265 191 Receivables 6,306 6,413 2,335 License Income 7,127 7,582 3,931 ====== ====== ====== The Company believes that its transactions with Mitsubishi were competitive with alternate sources of supply for each party involved. As of October 31, 1994, the Company's total investment in Measurex Corporation, including related expenses, equity income and net of dividends received, amounted to $66,347, representing a 20% interest. In fiscal 1995, Measurex repurchased its stock which had been purchased by the Company resulting in a pre-tax gain of $29,657. Measurex continues to have cooperative agreements with Beloit. Note 15 Segment Information The Company designs, manufactures, markets and services products structured into three industry segments. The "Mining Equipment Segment" consists of P&H Mining Equipment (Harnischfeger Corporation) and Joy Mining Machinery. P&H Mining Equipment designs, manufactures and markets electric mining shovels, electric and diesel-electric draglines, buckets, hydraulic mining excavators, large rotary blasthole drilling equipment and related replacement parts for the surface mining and quarrying industries. Joy Mining Machinery designs, manufactures and distributes continuous miners, longwall shearers, roof supports, face conveyors, shuttle cars and flexible conveyor train continuous haulage systems for use in the underground extraction of coal and other minerals. In addition, Joy engineers, manufactures and markets worldwide a highwall mining system for the extraction of coal from exposed surface seams in the walls of surface coal mines, trenches and mountainside benches. It also rebuilds and services installed equipment and sells spare parts for the equipment it manufactures. The "Pulp and Paper Machinery Segment" (Beloit Corporation) designs, manufactures, services and markets papermaking machinery and allied equipment for the pulp and paper industries. The "Material Handling Segment" (Harnischfeger Corporation) designs, manufactures, services and markets overhead cranes, electric wire rope and chain hoists, engineered products, container cranes and crane modernizations and electrical products for use worldwide in a variety of industries and applications. Intersegment sales are not significant. Common operating plants have been allocated to the respective segments. Corporate assets include principally cash, cash equivalents, and administration facilities. Segments of Business by Industry Total Operating Sales Income ------------ ----------- 1996 Mining Equipment $1,405,936 $183,141 Pulp and Paper Machinery 1,134,779 48,511(1) Material Handling 323,216 33,107 ---------- ----------- Total continuing operations 2,863,931 264,759 Corporate - (20,740) ---------- ----------- Consolidated total $2,863,931 $244,019 ========== =========== 1995 Mining Equipment $ 941,779 $122,116 Pulp and Paper Machinery 970,418 56,062 Material Handling 239,882 22,850 ----------- ---------- Total continuing operations 2,152,079 201,028 Corporate - (19,663) Discontinued Operations - - ------------- ----------- Consolidated total $2,152,079 $181,365 ============= =========== 1994 Mining Equipment $ 729,521 $ 82,541 Pulp and Paper Machinery 712,778 32,195 Material Handling 109,429 12,094 ----------- ---------- Total continuing operations 1,551,728 126,830 Corporate - (26,668) Discontinued Operations - - ------------ ----------- Consolidated total $1,551,728 $100,162 ============ =========== (1) After restructuring charge of $43,000. Segments of Business by Industry Depreciation and Capital Amortization Expenditures ----------------- ------------- 1996 Mining Equipment $44,051 $23,938 Pulp and Paper Machinery 38,788 39,769 Material Handling 5,893 6,833 ---------- -------- Total continuing operations 88,732 70,540 Corporate 538 12,848 ---------- ---------- Consolidated total $89,270 $83,388 ========== ========== 1995 Mining Equipment $29,280 $25,963 Pulp and Paper Machinery 33,296 39,227 Material Handling 4,517 5,609 ---------- ------- Total continuing operations 67,093 70,799 Corporate 675 2,473 Discontinued Operations 2,744 212 ---------- ---------- Consolidated total $70,512 $73,484 ========== ========== 1994 Mining Equipment $36,085 $17,465 Pulp and Paper Machinery 31,945 27,599 Material Handling 2,981 3,935 -------- ---------- Total continuing operations 71,011 48,999 Corporate 860 330 Discontinued Operations 1,372 1,513 -------- ---------- Consolidated total $73,243 $50,842 ======== ========== (1) After restructuring charge of $43,000. Segments of Business by Industry Identifiable Assets ------------ 1996 Mining Equipment $1,362,435 Pulp and Paper Machinery 1,023,819 Material Handling 204,412 ---------- Total continuing operations 2,590,666 Corporate 99,363 ----------- Consolidated total $2,690,029 ============ 1995 Mining Equipment $ 797,921 Pulp and Paper Machinery 817,411 Material Handling 154,905 ----------- Total continuing operations 1,770,237 Corporate 222,881 Discontinued Operations 47,649 ------------- Consolidated total $2,040,767 ============= 1994 Mining Equipment $ 757,651 Pulp and Paper Machinery 752,999 Material Handling 135,680 -------------- Total continuing operations 1,646,330 Corporate 164,412 Discontinued Operations 171,211 -------------- Consolidated total $1,981,953 ============== (1) After restructuring charge of $43,000. Geographical Segment Information Total Interarea Sales Sales ------------ ------------- United States $1,860,203 $(213,061) Europe 837,815 (158,639) Other Foreign 562,558 (24,945) Interarea Eliminations (396,645) 396,645 ---------- ----------- $2,863,931 $ - ========== =========== 1995 United States $1,690,096 $(199,940) Europe 337,293 (43,604) Other Foreign 381,493 (13,259) Interarea Eliminations (256,803) 256,803 ----------- ---------- $2,152,079 $ - =========== ========== 1994 United States $1,328,243 $(149,096) Europe 165,624 (42,111) Other Foreign 260,869 (11,801) Interarea Eliminations (203,008) 203,008 ----------- ---------- $1,551,728 $ - =========== ========== Sales to Geographical Segment Information Unaffiliated Operating Customers Income --------------- ------------- 1996 United States $1,647,142 $156,556 Europe 679,176 86,273 Other Foreign 537,613 49,263 Interarea Eliminations - (27,333) ----------- -------- $2,863,931 $264,759 =========== ======== 1995 United States $1,490,156 $165,916 Europe 293,689 19,520 Other Foreign 368,234 35,290 Interarea Eliminations - (19,698) ----------- -------- $2,152,079 $201,028 =========== ======== 1994 United States $1,179,147 $100,265 Europe 123,513 3,374 Other Foreign 249,068 23,071 Interarea Eliminations - 120 ---------- -------- $1,551,728 $126,830 ========== ======== Geographical Segment Information Identifiable Assets ------------ 1996 United States $1,456,221 Europe 700,496 Other Foreign 478,847 Interarea Eliminations (44,898) ----------- $2,590,666 =========== 1995 United States $1,202,038 Europe 313,822 Other Foreign 261,171 Interarea Eliminations (6,794) ----------- $1,770,237 =========== 1994 United States $1,232,163 Europe 265,441 Other Foreign 195,205 Interarea Eliminations (46,479) ---------- $1,646,330 ========== Exports of U.S.-produced products were approximately $321,000, $263,000 and $190,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Note 16 Discontinued Operations In 1994, the Company announced its decision to divest of Syscon Corporation, the remaining unit in the Systems Group. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities and operating results of Syscon were segregated in the consolidated financial statements and were reflected as net assets and results of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and Consolidated Statement of Income, respectively. In February, 1995, the Company completed the sale of Syscon to Logicon, Inc. for a cash price of $45,000. In connection with this sale, the Company recorded a loss of $(21,948) or $(0.48) per share, net of applicable income taxes, in the first quarter of 1995. In April, 1995, the Company announced its decision to divest of Joy Environmental Technologies ("JET"), a unit of JTI which supplies air pollution and ash handling equipment for electric utilities and other industrial operations. Accordingly, the operating results of JET were segregated and reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Income as a discontinued operation. In December, 1995, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of JET to Babcock and Wilcox, an operating unit of McDermott International, for $11,651. The loss on sale, net of applicable income taxes, was recorded in fiscal 1995. As a result, the Consolidated Statement of Income reflects a loss from the discontinued operations of $(9,287) or $(0.19) per share for fiscal 1995. Prior comparative periods have also been restated to reflect JET as a discontinued operation. Operating results of discontinued operations as of October 31, were as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ------ -------- -------- Net sales $ - $101,472 $263,274 Loss before income taxes - (39,250) (4,684) Income taxes credit - 8,015 702 Loss from discontinued operations - (31,235) (3,982) ===== ======== ======== Note 17 Unaudited Quarterly Financial Data and Stock Prices Fiscal Quarter (Dollar amounts in thousands, except 1996 per share and market price amounts) First Second -------- -------- Net sales $632,684 $739,509 Gross profit 141,152 178,689 Operating income 53,178 72,649 Income from continuing operations 23,191 33,555 -------- ------ Net income $23,191 $33,555 ======= ======= Earnings per share $0.50 $0.71 ======= ======== Market price of common stock: High $35 1/4 $42 1/8 Low 28 5/8 33 3/4 -------- -------- (1) After restructuring charge of $43,000 ($21,830 after tax, or $0.46 per share) Fiscal Quarter (Dollar amounts in thousands, except 1995 per share and market price amounts) First Second -------- -------- Net sales $449,369 $541,013 Gross profit 97,746 123,923 Operating income 27,506 47,723 Income from continuing operations 3,193 21,045 (Loss) from discontinued operations, net of applicable income taxes (22,634) (1,776) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of applicable income taxes (3,481) - --------- -------- Net income (loss) $(22,922) $ 19,269 ========= ======== Earnings (loss) per share Income from continuing operations $ 0.07 $ 0.46 (Loss) from discontinued operations (0.49) (0.04) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.08) - -------- ------- Net income (loss) per share $ (0.50) $ 0.42 ======== ======= Market price of common stock: High $ 28 1/2 $ 29 7/8 Low 24 3/4 26 -------- -------- Unaudited Quarterly Financial Data and Stock Prices Fiscal Quarter (Dollar amounts in thousands, except 1996 per share and market price amounts) Third Fourth (1) ------- -------- Net sales $779,752 $711,986 Gross profit 182,487 194,828 Operating income 79,502 38,690 Income from continuing operations 37,692 19,779 --------- --------- Net income $37,692 $19,779 ======== ======= Earnings per share $0.80 $0.41 ======== ======= Market price of common stock: High $41 5/8 $41 Low 30 1/4 30 7/8 --------- ------- (1) After restructuring charge of $43,000 ($21,830 after tax, or $0.46 per share) Fiscal Quarter (Dollar amounts in thousands, except 1995 per share and market price amounts) Third Fourth -------- -------- Net sales $547,676 $614,021 Gross profit 119,532 138,946 Operating income 46,591 59,545 Income from continuing operations 37,612 30,270 (Loss) from discontinued operations, net of applicable income taxes - (6,825) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of applicable income taxes - - -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ 37,612 $ 23,445 ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per share Income from continuing operations $ 0.81 $ 0.65 (Loss) from discontinued operations - (0.14) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt - - --------- ------- Net income (loss) per share $ 0.81 $ 0.51 ========= ======= Market price of common stock: High $ 38 7/8 $39 3/8 Low 29 3/8 28 5/8 --------- ------- Unaudited Quarterly Financial Data and Stock Prices (Dollar amounts in thousands, except 1996 per share and market price amounts) Year (1) ---- Net sales $2,863,931 Gross profit 697,156 Operating income 244,019 Income from continuing operations 114,217 ------ Net income $114,217 ========= Earnings per share $2.42 ========= Market price of common stock: High $42 1/8 Low 28 5/8 ---------- (1) After restructuring charge of $43,000 ($21,830 after tax, or $0.46 per share) Dollar amounts in thousands, except 1995 per share and market price amounts) Year ---------- Net sales $2,152,079 Gross profit 480,147 Operating income 181,365 Income from continuing operations 92,120 (Loss) from discontinued operations, net of applicable income taxes (31,235) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of applicable income taxes (3,481) --------- Net income (loss) 57,404 ========== Earnings (loss) per share Income from continuing operations $ 1.99 (Loss) from discontinued operations (0.67) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.08) ---------- Net income (loss) per share $ 1.24 =========== Market price of common stock: High $ 39 3/8 Low 24 3/4 ---------- Report of Independent Accountants To the Directors and Shareholders of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. In our opinion, based upon our audits and the report of other auditors, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the "Company") at October 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the consolidated financial statements of Joy Technologies Inc., which statements reflect total revenues of $572.7 million and $583.3 million for the years ended February 25, 1994. Those statements were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for Joy Technologies, Inc. as of February 25, 1994, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the report of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. As discussed in Note 9, in the first quarter of fiscal 1994, the Company changed its method of accounting for postretirement benefits other than pensions. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin November 21, 1996 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Joy Technologies Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Joy Technologies Inc. (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of February 25, 1994, and February 26, 1993, and the related consolidated statements of income, accumulated deficit and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 25, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Joy Technologies Inc. and subsidiaries as of February 25, 1994, and February 26, 1993, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 25, 1994, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for postretirement benefits other than pensions. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, March 25, 1994 Five-Year Review of Selected Financial Data Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Revenues Net sales $2,863,931 $2,152,079 Other income 23,639 32,208 ---------- ---------- 2,887,570 2,184,287 Cost of Sales 2,166,775 1,671,932 Product Development, Selling and Administrative Expenses 433,776 330,990 Restructuring Charges 43,000 - Nonrecurring Charge - - ---------- --------- Operating Income (Loss) 244,019 181,365 Interest Expense - Net (62,258) (40,713) ---------- --------- Pre-tax Income (Loss) before Joy Merger Costs and Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment 181,761 140,652 Joy Merger Costs - (17,459) Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment - 29,657 (Provision) Credit for Income Taxes (63,600) (53,500) Minority Interest (3,944) (7,230) --------- -------- Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations (after deducting $21,830 in 1996 related to the restructuring charge and $11,384 in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $18,657 in 1995 relatedto the gain on sale of Measurex investment) 114,217 92,120 Income (Loss) from and (Net Loss) on Sale of Discontinued Operations, net of applicable income taxes - (31,235) Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes - (3,481) Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable income taxes and minority interest - - -------- ------- Net Income (Loss) before Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements 114,217 57,404 Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements (1) - - -------- ------- Net Income (Loss) applicable to Common Shareholders $ 114,217 $ 57,404 ======== ======= Earnings (Loss) Per Share Income (loss) from continuing operations (after deducting $0.46 per share in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $0.24 per share in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $0.40 in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) $2.42 $ 1.99 Income (loss) from and (net loss) on sale of discontinued operations - (0.67) Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt - (0.08) Cumulative effect of accounting change - - -------- --------- Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share $2.42 $ 1.24 ======== ========= Dividends Per Common Share $0.40 $ 0.40 ======== ========= Bookings $3,000,775 $2,252,341 ========== =========== Five-Year Review of Selected Financial Data Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- Revenues Net sales $1,551,728 $1,409,204 Other income 23,301 9,040 ---------- ---------- 1,575,029 1,418,244 Cost of Sales 1,195,851 1,083,846 Product Development, Selling and Administrative Expenses 279,016 259,831 Restructuring Charges - 67,000 Nonrecurring Charge - 8,000 --------- --------- Operating Income (Loss) 100,162 (433) Interest Expense - Net (47,366) (48,313) --------- --------- Pre-tax Income (Loss) before Joy Merger Costs and Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment 52,796 (48,746) Joy Merger Costs - - Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment - - (Provision) Credit for Income Taxes (13,979) 16,497 Minority Interest (2,224) 4,799 --------- --------- Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations (after deducting $21,830 in 1996 related to the restructuring charge and $11,384 in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $18,657 in 1995 relatedto the gain on sale of Measurex investment) 36,593 (27,450) Income (Loss) from and (Net Loss) on Sale of Discontinued Operations, net of applicable income taxes (3,982) 7,760 Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes (4,827) - Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable income taxes and minority interest (81,696) - --------- --------- Net Income (Loss) before Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements (53,912) (19,690) Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements (1) - - --------- --------- Net Income (Loss) applicable to Common Shareholders $(53,912) $(19,690) ========= ========= Earnings (Loss) Per Share Income (loss) from continuing operations (after deducting $0.46 per share in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $0.24 per share in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $0.40 in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) $ 0.84 $(0.62) Income (loss) from and (net loss) on sale of discontinued operations (0.09) 0.18 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.11) - Cumulative effect of accounting change (1.87) - -------- ------- Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share $(1.23) $(0.44) ======== ======= Dividends Per Common Share $ 0.40 $ 0.40 ========= ======= Bookings $1,636,931 $1,487,502 ========== ============ Five-Year Review of Selected Financial Data Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1992 ---------- Revenues Net sales $1,594,192 Other income 18,571 ---------- 1,612,763 Cost of Sales 1,179,904 Product Development, Selling and Administrative Expenses 267,568 Restructuring Charges - Nonrecurring Charge - ---------- Operating Income (Loss) 165,291 Interest Expense - Net (53,216) ---------- Pre-tax Income (Loss) before Joy Merger Costs and Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment 112,075 Joy Merger Costs - Gain on Sale of Measurex Investment - (Provision) Credit for Income Taxes (42,634) Minority Interest (9,277) --------- Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations (after deducting $21,830 in 1996 related to the restructuring charge and $11,384 in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $18,657 in 1995 relatedto the gain on sale of Measurex investment) 60,164 Income (Loss) from and (Net Loss) on Sale of Discontinued Operations, net of applicable income taxes 9,465 Extraordinary Loss on Retirement of Debt, net of applicable income taxes (22,816) Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, net of applicable income taxes and minority interest - --------- Net Income (Loss) before Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements 46,813 Preferred Stock Dividend Requirements (1) (10,866) --------- Net Income (Loss) applicable to Common Shareholders $ 35,947 ========= Earnings (Loss) Per Share Income (loss) from continuing operations (after deducting $0.46 per share in 1996 for the restructuring charge and $0.24 per share in 1995 related to Joy merger costs, and adding $0.40 in 1995 related to the gain on sale of Measurex investment) $1.17 Income (loss) from and (net loss) on sale of discontinued operations 0.23 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt (0.54) Cumulative effect of accounting change - -------- Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share $ 0.86 ======== Dividends Per Common Share $ 0.40 ======== Bookings $1,495,262 ========== Five-Year Review of Selected Financial Data (continued) Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1996 1995 ---------- -------- Working Capital: Current assets $1,410,250 $1,213,390 Current liabilities 1,077,127 723,303 ---------- ---------- Working capital $ 333,123 $ 490,087 Current ratio 1.3 1.7 ----------- --------- Plant and Equipment Net properties $ 634,045 $ 487,656 Capital expenditures 83,388 73,484 Depreciation expense 67,051 56,642 =========== ========= Total assets $2,690,029 $2,040,767 =========== ========= Debt and Capitalized Lease Obligations Long-term obligations (2) $ 662,137 $ 462,991 Short-term notes payable 45,261 18,921 ---------- ---------- $ 707,398 $ 481,912 ========== ========== Minority Interest $ 93,652 $ 89,611 ========== ========== Debt to Capitalization Ratio (3) 48.0% 42.6% ========== ========== Shareholders' Equity $ 673,485 $ 559,276 Book value per share $14.15 $11.98 Common shares outstanding (4) 47,598,340 46,693,061 =========== ========== Number of (End of Year): Employees 17,100 14,000 Common Shareholders of Record 1,972 2,114 =========== ========== (1) Reflects declared and cumulative preferred stock dividends for the senior and junior preferred stock of JTI (2) Includes amounts classified as current portion of long-term obligations (3) Total debt to total debt, minority interest and shareholders' equity (4) As of end of year, excluding SECT shares Five-Year Review of Selected Financial Data (continued) Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1994 1993 -------- ------- Working Capital: Current assets $1,043,401 $ 983,038 Current liabilities 612,076 607,802 ---------- --------- Working capital $ 431,325 $ 375,236 Current ratio 1.7 1.6 ---------- --------- Plant and Equipment Net properties $ 490,237 $ 505,412 Capital expenditures 50,842 71,761 Depreciation expense 58,628 56,467 ========== ========= Total assets $1,981,953 $1,908,250 ========== ========= Debt and Capitalized Lease Obligations Long-term obligations (2) $ 571,054 $ 559,852 Short-term notes payable 14,419 67,742 ---------- --------- $ 585,473 $ 627,594 ========= ========= Minority Interest $ 85,570 $ 89,110 ========= ========= Debt to Capitalization Ratio (3) 49.9% 51.1% ========= ========= Shareholders' Equity $ 502,365 $ 511,169 Book value per share $11.04 $11.83 Common shares outstanding (4) 5,503,451 43,200,676 ========= ========== Number of (End of Year): Employees 14,900 14,700 Common Shareholders of Record 2,261 2,512 ========== ========= (1) Reflects declared and cumulative preferred stock dividends for the senior and junior preferred stock of JTI (2) Includes amounts classified as current portion of long-term obligations (3) Total debt to total debt, minority interest and shareholders' equity (4) As of end of year, excluding SECT shares Five-Year Review of Selected Financial Data (continued) Years Ended October 31, (Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts) 1992 -------- Working Capital: Current assets $1,215,956 Current liabilities 643,205 ---------- Working capital $ 572,751 Current ratio 1.9 ---------- Plant and Equipment Net properties $ 497,947 Capital expenditures 63,973 Depreciation expense 51,572 =========== Total assets $2,109,605 =========== Debt and Capitalized Lease Obligations Long-term obligations (2) $ 608,301 Short-term notes payable 48,041 ---------- $ 656,342 ========== Minority Interest $ 99,655 ========== Debt to Capitalization Ratio (3) 48.0% ========== Shareholders' Equity $ 610,072 Book value per share $13.33 Common shares outstanding (4) 45,777,956 =========== Number of (End of Year): Employees 15,800 Common Shareholders of Record 2,865 ========== (1) Reflects declared and cumulative preferred stock dividends for the senior and junior preferred stock of JTI (2) Includes amounts classified as current portion of long-term obligations (3) Total debt to total debt, minority interest and shareholders' equity (4) As of end of year, excluding SECT shares EXHIBIT 21 HARNISCHFEGER INDUSTRIES, INC. SUBSIDIARIES October 31, 1996 Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. is publicly held and has no parent. The following subsidiaries are wholly-owned except as noted below: "Certain subsidiaries, which if considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary would not constitute a significant subsidiary, are omitted from this list." Description (1) Justification ------------- Beloit Corporation (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Delaware Beloit Canada Ltd./Ltee (3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Canada Joy Technologies Canada Inc.(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Canada Harnischfeger Corporation of Canada, Ltd.(5). . . . . . . . . . . . Canada Beloit Industrial Ltda. (6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brazil Beloit International Pty. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Australia Beloit Pulping Group, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Delaware Beloit Poland S.A. (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Poland BWRC, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Delaware Beloit Asia Pacific Pte.Ltd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Singapore Beloit Italia S.p.A. (8).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Italy Beloit Lenox GmbH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Germany Beloit Walmsley Limited. . . . . . . . . . . . . .United Kingdom J&L Fiber Services, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wisconsin IMPCO Voest Alpine Pulping Technologies GmbH. . . . . . . . . . . . .Germany Optical Alignment Systems and Inspection Services, Inc.New Hampshire Sandusky International, Inc.(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ohio Harnischfeger Corporation (doing business under the names of "P&H Mining Equipment" and "P&H Material Handling") . . . . . . . . Delaware Birmingham Crane & Hoist, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alabama Blooma Engineering Pte. Limited (10) . . . . . . . . . . Singapore Harnischfeger of Australia Pty. Ltd. (11). . . . . . . . Australia Harnischfeger do Brasil Comercio e Industria Limitada. . . .Brazil Harnischfeger Distribution & Service, LLC . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Wisconsin Harnischfeger de Chile Limitada(12). . . . . . . . . . . . . Chile Harnischfeger Corporation of Canada, Ltd.. . . . . . . . . .Canada Harnischfeger GmbH (13). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Germany Harnischfeger (South Africa) (Proprietary) Limited . .South Africa Harnischfeger Venezuela, S.A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Venezuela HCHC, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Delaware Harnischfeger Contract Services, Inc.. . . . . . . . . .Delaware Harnischfeger Holdings Limited . . . . . . . . . .United Kingdom MMH (Holdings) Limited. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Kingdom Harnischfeger Mexico Holdings S.A. de C.V. (14). . . . . . .Mexico P&H Mining Equipment Peru S.A.(15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Peru SPH Crane and Hoist, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Delaware Joy Technologies Inc.(doing business under the name "Joy Mining Machinery") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Delaware Joy Manufacturing Company (Africa)(Pty)Ltd.. . . . . .South Africa Joy Manufacturing Company Pty. Limited . . . . . . . . . Australia Joy Mining Machinery Limited . . . . . . . . . . . .United Kingdom Joy MM Holdings (U.K.) Ltd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United Kingdom Joy Manufacturing Company (U.K.)Limited . . .United Kingdom (1) Where the name of a subsidiary is indented, it is wholly-owned by its immediate parent listed at the margin above it, unless otherwise indicated. (2) Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. owns 80% of the voting securities of Beloit Corporation. (3) Beloit Corporation owns 70% of the voting securities of Beloit Canada Ltd./Ltee. Harnischfeger Corporation, Joy Technologies Inc., and Joy Technologies Canada Inc. each own 10% of the voting securities. (4) Beloit Canada Ltd./Ltee owns 90% and Joy Technologies Inc. owns 10% of the voting securities of Joy Technologies Canada Inc. (5) Joy Technologies Canada Inc. owns 90% and Harnischfeger Corporation owns 10% of the voting securities of Harnischfeger Corporation of Canada Limited. (6) Beloit Corporation owns 45% of the voting quotas and 100% of the non-voting quotas of Beloit Industrial Ltda. This gives Beloit Corporation an 82.1% ownership of Beloit Industrial Ltda. (7) Harnischfeger Corporation owns 99.6% of the voting securities of Beloit Poland S.A. (8) BWRC, Inc. owns 99.98% of the voting securities of Beloit Italia S.p.A. (9) BWRC, Inc. owns 50% of the voting securities of Sandusky International, Inc. (10) Harnischfeger Corporation owns 85% of the voting securities of Blooma Engineering Pte. (11) Harnischfeger Corporation owns 75% of the voting securities of Harnischfeger of Australia Pay. Ltd. (12) HCHC, Inc. owns 90% and Harnischfeger Corporation owns 10% of the voting securities of Harnischfeger de Chile Limitada. (13) Harnischfeger Corporation owns 75% and Harnischfeger Australia Pty. Ltd. owns 25% of the voting securities of Harnischfeger GmbH. (14) HCHC, Inc. owns 90% and Harnischfeger Corporation owns 10% of the voting securities of Harnischfeger Mexico Holdings S.A. de C.V. (15) HCHC, Inc. owns 90% and Harnischfeger Corporation owns 10% of the voting securities of P&H Mining Equipment Peru S.A Exhibit 23 (a) CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Prospectuses constituting part of the Registration Statements on Form S-3 and in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 listed below of Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. of our report dated November 21, 1996 which appears in this Current Report on Form 8-K. 1. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-42833) 2. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-23985) 3. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-46738) 4. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-46739) 5. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-46740) 6. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-57209) 7. Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-57979) 8. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-58087) 9. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-01703) 10. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-01705) 11. Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-02401) 12. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-10327) 13. Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-10329) PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin January 28, 1997 Exhibit 23(b) CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in Harnischfeger Industries, Inc.'s Form 10-K of our report dated March 25, 1994, included in Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. Registration Statement File No. 1-9299. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, January 28, 1997 EXHIBIT 24 POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, her attorney, with full power to act for her and in her name, place and stead, to sign her name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set her hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ________________ (SEAL) Donna M. Alvarado POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. _______________ (SEAL) John D. Correnti POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or either of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ____________________ (SEAL) Jeffery T. Grade POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ______________ (SEAL) Harry L. Davis POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ____________________ (SEAL) Robert M. Gerrity POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ____________________ (SEAL) Jean-Pierre Labruyere POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ____________________ (SEAL) Ralph C. Joynes POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ________________________ (SEAL) Herbert V. Kohler, Jr. POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ____________________ (SEAL) Robert F. Schnoes POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. _____________ (SEAL) Donald Taylor POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or either of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ______________ (SEAL) John N. Hanson POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. _______________ (SEAL) Robert B. Hoffman POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade and John N. Hanson, and each or either of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. ____________________ (SEAL) Francis M. Corby, Jr. POWER OF ATTORNEY Form 10-K Annual Report WHEREAS, Harnischfeger Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, a Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996; and, WHEREAS, the undersigned is a Director of the Corporation; NOW, THEREFORE, the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Jeffery T. Grade, John N. Hanson and Francis M. Corby, Jr., and each or any of them, his attorney, with full power to act for him and in his name, place and stead, to sign his name in the aforesaid capacity to such Form 10-K Annual Report, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney may or shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand and seal this ninth day of December, 1996. _________________ (SEAL) Larry D. Brady