UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2004 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________________ to ____________________ Commission File No. 1-9389 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-3314599 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1400 Union Meeting Road Blue Bell, Pennsylvania 19422 (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (215) 619-2700 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) _________________N/A_________________ (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ___ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). YES X NO ___ Number of shares of the Registrant's Common Stock outstanding on August 26, 2004: 25,363,017 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. Item 1 - Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - July 31, 2004 and January 31, 2004................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and Six Months Ended July 31, 2004 and 2003.................. 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended July 31, 2004 and 2003.............. 6 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Three and Six Months Ended July 31, 2004 and 2003.... 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............ 8 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm................................................. 18 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations... 19 Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk............................... 26 Item 4 - Controls and Procedures.......................... 26 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use and Proceeds.................................... 27 Item 6 - Exhibits......................................... 28 SIGNATURES................................................... 29 EXHIBIT INDEX................................................ 30 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except par value) (UNAUDITED) July 31, January 31, 2004 2004 ---- ---- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................... $ 12,141 $ 12,306 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,553 and $1,476, respectively........................... 64,868 49,838 Inventories................................. 70,007 47,175 Deferred income taxes....................... 12,102 10,356 Other current assets........................ 2,156 1,262 ------- ------- Total current assets............. 161,274 120,937 Property, plant and equipment, net................ 109,353 104,799 Intangible and other assets, net.................. 38,252 39,799 Goodwill.......................................... 174,899 120,415 ------- ------- Total assets..................... $483,778 $385,950 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term debt............................. $ 1,355 $ - Accounts payable............................ 31,957 22,246 Accrued liabilities......................... 23,448 19,495 Income taxes................................ 4,268 3,791 Other current liabilities................... 14,403 11,400 ------- ------- Total current liabilities........ 75,431 56,932 Deferred income taxes ............................ 17,479 17,369 Long-term debt.................................... 94,679 19,620 Other liabilities................................. 15,493 14,310 ------- ------- Total liabilities................ 203,082 108,231 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 3 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except par value) (UNAUDITED) July 31, January 31, 2004 2004 ---- ---- Commitments and contingencies Minority interest................................. 8,080 8,186 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized; 28,695,140 and 28,605,747 shares issued, respectively.. 287 286 Additional paid-in capital.................. 71,733 70,619 Treasury stock, at cost, 3,346,542 and 3,196,508 shares, respectively.......... (46,805) (44,481) Accumulated other comprehensive income.................................. 3,388 3,259 Retained earnings........................... 244,013 239,850 ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity....... 272,616 269,533 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity........... $483,778 $385,950 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 4 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) Three months ended Six months ended July 31, July 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales............................ $93,627 $81,364 $179,432 $158,732 Cost of sales........................ 74,106 62,286 143,370 122,662 ------ ------ ------ ------ Gross profit..................... 19,521 19,078 36,062 36,070 Selling, general and administrative expenses.......... 9,667 10,524 19,701 19,694 Research and development expenses......................... 3,187 2,335 5,856 4,746 ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating income................. 6,667 6,219 10,505 11,630 Interest expense, net................ 807 302 1,094 748 Other expense, net................... 499 312 1,059 582 ------ ------ ------ ------ Income before income taxes and minority interest............. 5,361 5,605 8,352 10,300 Provision for income taxes........... 2,132 2,074 3,239 3,811 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income before minority interest...................... 3,229 3,531 5,113 6,489 Minority interest.................... 23 (49) (97) 87 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income....................... $ 3,206 $ 3,580 $ 5,210 $ 6,402 ====== ====== ====== ====== Net income per share - basic......... $ .13 $ .14 $ .21 $ .25 ====== ====== ====== ====== Net income per share - diluted....... $ .13 $ .14 $ .20 $ .25 ====== ====== ====== ====== Dividends per share.................. $.02750 $.01375 $.04125 $.02750 ====== ====== ====== ====== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 5 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (UNAUDITED) Six months ended July 31, 2004 2003* ---- ---- Cash flows provided (used) by operating activities: Net income........................................... $ 5,210 $ 6,402 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Minority interest.............................. (97) 87 Depreciation and amortization.................. 11,209 11,440 Deferred income taxes.......................... 1,076 877 (Gain) loss on disposal of assets.............. (59) 47 Changes in: Accounts receivable...................... (3,991) (3,539) Inventories.............................. (5,110) 1,775 Other current assets..................... (54) 66 Accounts payable......................... 4,183 (1,936) Accrued liabilities...................... 1,147 226 Income taxes payable..................... (1,899) 3,030 Other current liabilities................ (867) (1,519) Other liabilities........................ 1,183 (1,118) Other assets............................. 788 870 Deferred income taxes.................... 331 184 Other, net..................................... 659 362 ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities................ 13,709 17,254 ------- ------- Cash flows provided (used) by investing activities: Acquisition of businesses, net....................... (75,024) - Acquisition of property, plant and equipment......... (5,534) (1,821) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment..................................... 121 64 ------- ------- Net cash used by investing activities.................... (80,437) (1,757) ------- ------- Cash flows provided (used) by financing activities: Repayment of debt.................................... (75) (18,750) Proceeds from new borrowings......................... 68,269 1,250 Financing costs of long-term debt.................... (263) - Increase (decrease) in book overdrafts............... 1,305 (445) Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net.......... 773 255 Purchase of treasury stock........................... (2,661) (3,181) Payment of common stock dividends.................... (698) (704) Payment of minority interest dividends............... (10) (207) ------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities......... 66,640 (21,782) ------- ------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash.................. (77) 88 ------- ------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents.................... (165) (6,197) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period............................................. 12,306 12,966 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............... $ 12,141 $ 6,769 ======= ======= SCHEDULE OF NON CASH INVESTING AND FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES Acquired businesses: Estimated fair value of assets acquired............... $ 41,692 $ - Goodwill and identifiable intangible assets........... 54,638 - Cash paid, net of cash acquired....................... (75,024) - ------- ------- Liabilities assumed................................... $ 21,306 $ - ======= ======= Increase (decrease) in property, plant, and equipment acquisitions in accounts payable...................................... $ 421 $ (396) ======= ======= * Reclassified for comparative purposes. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 6 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Dollars in thousands) (UNAUDITED) Three months ended Six months ended July 31, July 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income............................................... $3,206 $3,580 $5,210 $6,402 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Net unrealized gain on derivative instruments.......... 157 150 340 121 Foreign currency translation adjustments............... 762 164 (211) (710) ----- ----- ----- ----- Total comprehensive income............................... $4,125 $3,894 $5,339 $5,813 ===== ===== ===== ===== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 7 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 1. INTERIM STATEMENTS The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of C&D Technologies, Inc. (together with its operating subsidiaries, the "Company") should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2004. The January 31, 2004 amounts were derived from the Company's audited financial statements. The consolidated financial statements presented herein are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, include all necessary adjustments (which comprise only normal recurring items) required for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position as of July 31, 2004 and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the three and six month periods ended July 31, 2004 and 2003 and the related consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended July 31, 2004 and 2003. However, interim results of operations may not be indicative of results for the full fiscal year. The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 2. PROPOSED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In March 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued an exposure document entitled "Share-Based Payment - an amendment of Statements No. 123 and 95 (Proposed Statement of Financial Accounting Standards)." The Proposed Statement would eliminate the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and generally require that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value-based method. This accounting treatment, if approved, could result in significant compensation expense. The Proposed Statement, if adopted, would be applied to public entities prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004, as if all share-based compensation awards granted, modified, or settled after December 15, 1994, had been accounted for using the fair-value method of accounting. Retrospective application of the Proposed Statement is not permitted. 3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company's cash management program utilizes zero balance accounts. Accordingly, all book overdraft balances have been reclassified to accounts payable and amounted to $6,226 and $4,921 at July 31, 2004 and January 31, 2004, respectively. 4. INVENTORIES Inventories consisted of the following: July 31, January 31, 2004 2004 ---- ---- Raw materials............................ $26,859 $17,961 Work-in-progress......................... 14,307 10,667 Finished goods........................... 28,841 18,547 ------ ------ $70,007 $47,175 ====== ====== 8 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 5. INCOME TAXES A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes from the statutory rate to the effective rate is as follows: Six months ended July 31, 2004 2003 ---- ---- U.S. statutory income tax....................... 35.0% 35.0% State tax, net of federal income tax benefit.... 1.3 1.0 Tax effect of foreign operations................ (0.5) 0.6 Increase in valuation allowance................. 5.2 - Resolution of state tax audits.................. (2.5) - Other........................................... 0.3 0.4 ---- ---- 38.8% 37.0% ==== ==== The increase in tax valuation allowance is related to United States foreign tax credits for unremitted earnings of a controlled foreign subsidiary. 6. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Net income per share - basic is based on the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Net income per share - diluted reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options were exercised. Weighted average common shares and common shares - diluted were as follows: Three months ended Six months ended July 31, July 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding................................... 25,305,795 25,554,863 25,351,724 25,601,418 Assumed exercise of stock options, net of shares assumed reacquired............................ 118,608 101,355 152,437 106,077 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Weighted average common shares - diluted.............................. 25,424,403 25,656,218 25,504,161 25,707,495 ========== ========== ========== ========== During the three months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003 there were 2,760,731 and 2,500,293 outstanding employee stock options, respectively, that were out-of-the-money and therefore excluded from the calculation of the dilutive effect of employee stock options. During the six months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003 there were 1,513,444 and 2,484,293 outstanding employee stock options, respectively, that were out-of-the-money and therefore excluded from the calculation of the dilutive effect of employee stock options. 9 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 7. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Legal: In March 2003, the Company was sued in an action captioned United States of America v. C&D Technologies, Inc., in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, for alleged violations of the Clean Water Act by virtue of alleged violations of permit effluent and pretreatment discharge limits at our plant in Attica, Indiana. The complaint requests injunctive relief and civil penalties of up to the amounts provided by statute. Environmental: The Company is subject to extensive and evolving environmental laws and regulations regarding the clean-up and protection of the environment, worker health and safety and the protection of third parties. These laws and regulations include, but are not limited to: (i) requirements relating to the handling, storage, use and disposal of lead and other hazardous materials in manufacturing processes and solid wastes; (ii) record keeping and periodic reporting to governmental entities regarding the use and disposal of hazardous materials; (iii) monitoring and permitting of air emissions and water discharge; and (iv) monitoring worker exposure to hazardous substances in the workplace and protecting workers from impermissible exposure to hazardous substances, including lead, used in our manufacturing process. Notwithstanding the Company's efforts to maintain compliance with applicable environmental requirements, if injury or damage to persons or the environment arises from hazardous substances used, generated or disposed of in the conduct of the Company's business (or that of a predecessor to the extent the Company is not indemnified therefor), the Company may be held liable for certain damages, the costs of investigation and remediation, and fines and penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, or results of operations. However, under the terms of the purchase agreement with Allied Corporation ("Allied") for the acquisition of the Company (the "Acquisition Agreement"), Allied was obligated to indemnify the Company for any liabilities of this type resulting from conditions existing at January 28, 1986 that were not disclosed by Allied to the Company in the schedules to the Acquisition Agreement. These obligations have since been assumed by Allied's successor in interest, Honeywell ("Honeywell"). The Company, along with numerous other parties, has been requested to provide information to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the "EPA") in connection with investigations of the source and extent of contamination at three lead smelting facilities (the "Third Party Facilities") to which the Company had made scrap lead shipments for reclamation prior to the date of the acquisition. The Company and four other potentially responsible parties ("PRPs") agreed upon a cost sharing arrangement for the design and remediation phases of a project related to one of the Third Party Facilities, the former NL Industries site in Pedricktown, New Jersey, acting pursuant to a Consent Decree. The PRPs identified and sued additional PRPs for contribution. In April 2002, one of the original four PRPs, Exide Technologies ("Exide"), filed for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code. In August 2002, Exide notified the PRPs that it would no longer be taking an active role in any further action at the site and discontinued its financial participation. This resulted in a pro rata increase in the liabilities of the other PRPs, including the Company. As a result of the approval of its plan of re-organization for emergence from bankruptcy on April 21, 2004, this liability will be discharged in exchange for common stock of a value equal to a percentage of Exide's total liability, which the Company does not expect to be material. 10 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) The Company also responded to requests for information from the EPA and the state environmental agency with regard to another Third Party Facility, the "Chicago Site," in October 1991. In August 2002, the Company was notified of its involvement as a PRP at the NL Atlanta, Northside Drive Superfund site. The Company is currently in negotiations with the other PRPs with respect to this site regarding its share of the allocated liability, which the Company expects to be de minimis. The Company is also aware of the existence of contamination at its Huguenot, New York facility, which is expected to require expenditures for further investigation and remediation. The site is listed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation ("NYSDEC") on its registry of inactive hazardous waste disposal sites due to the presence of fluoride and other contaminants in amounts that exceed state groundwater standards, and the agency has issued a Record of Decision for the soil remediation portion of the site. A final remediation plan for the ground water portion has not yet been finalized with or approved by the State of New York. In February 2000, C&D filed suit against the prior owner of the site, Avnet, Inc. ("Avnet"), which is ultimately expected to bear some, as yet undetermined, share of the costs associated with remediation of contamination in place at the time the Company acquired the property. The parties are attempting to resolve the matter through mediation and jointly working with NYSDEC to explore alternative methods of resolution, failing which C&D intends to aggressively pursue all available legal remedies against Avnet. Should the parties fail to reach a mediated settlement and unless an alternative resolution can be achieved, NYSDEC may conduct the remediation and seek recovery from the parties. The Company, together with Johnson Controls, Inc. ("JCI"), is conducting an assessment and remediation of contamination at its facility in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The majority of the on-site soil remediation portion of this project was completed as of October 2001. Under the purchase agreement with JCI, the Company is responsible for (i) one-half of the cost of the on-site assessment and remediation, with a maximum liability of $1,750, (ii) any environmental liabilities at the facility that are not remediated as part of the current project and (iii) environmental liabilities for any new claims made after the fifth anniversary of the closing, i.e. March 2004, that arise from migration from a pre-closing condition at the Milwaukee facility to locations other than the Milwaukee facility, but specifically excluding liabilities relating to pre-closing offsite disposal. JCI has retained all other environmental liabilities, including off-site assessment and remediation. In March 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with JCI to continue to share responsibility as set forth in the original purchase agreement. In January 1999, the Company received notification from the EPA of alleged violations of permit effluent and pretreatment discharge limits at its plant in Attica, Indiana. The Company submitted a compliance plan to the EPA in April 2002. The Company engaged in negotiations with both the EPA and Department of Justice through March 2003 regarding a potential resolution of this matter. The government filed suit against the Company in March 2003 for alleged violations of the Clean Water Act. The complaint requests injunctive relief and civil penalties of up to the amounts provided by statute. The Company anticipates that the matter will result in a penalty assessment and compliance obligations. The Company will continue to seek a negotiated or mediated resolution, failing which it intends to vigorously defend the action. The Company accrues reserves for liabilities in the Company's consolidated financial statements and periodically reevaluates the reserved amounts for these liabilities in view of the most current information available in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies." As of July 31, 2004, accrued environmental reserves totaled $2,624, consisting of $2,297 in other current liabilities and $327 in other liabilities. Based on currently available information, management of the Company believes that appropriate reserves have been established with respect to the foregoing contingent liabilities and that they are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. 11 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 8. OPERATIONS BY INDUSTRY SEGMENT Effective February 1, 2004, the Company combined the Dynasty and Powercom divisions into the newly created Standby Power Division. The results of the prior year have been reclassified for comparative purposes. The Company has the following three reportable business segments: The Standby Power Division manufactures and markets integrated reserve power systems and components for the standby power market, which includes telecommunications, uninterruptible power supplies, cable and utilities. Integrated reserve power systems monitor and regulate electric power flow and provide backup power in the event of a primary power loss or interruption. The Standby Power Division also produces the individual components of these systems, including reserve batteries, power rectifiers, system monitors, power boards and chargers. Major applications of these products include wireless and wireline telephone infrastructure, cable television ("CATV") signal powering, corporate data center powering and computer network backup for use during power outages. The Power Electronics Division manufactures and markets custom, standard and modified-standard electronic power supply systems, including DC to DC converters, for large original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") of telecommunications and networking equipment, as well as office and industrial equipment. In addition, as a result of recent acquisitions, the division also manufactures power conversion products sold into military and CATV applications as well as digital panel meters and data acquisition components. The Motive Power Division manufactures complete systems and individual components (including power electronics and batteries) to power, monitor, charge and test the batteries used in electric industrial vehicles, including fork-lift trucks, automated guided vehicles and airline ground support equipment. These products are marketed to end users in a broad array of industries, dealers of fork-lift trucks and other material handling vehicles, and, to a lesser extent, OEMs. Summarized financial information related to the Company's business segments for the three and six months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003 is shown below: Standby Power Motive Power Electronics Power Division Division Division Consolidated -------- ----------- -------- ------------ Three months ended July 31, 2004: Net sales................................ $ 61,494 $19,049 $13,084 $ 93,627 Operating income (loss).................. $ 5,761 $ 2,935 $(2,029) $ 6,667 Three months ended July 31, 2003: Net sales................................ $ 59,364 $10,042 $11,958 $ 81,364 Operating income (loss).................. $ 8,259 $ (391) $(1,649) $ 6,219 Six months ended July 31, 2004: Net sales................................ $122,384 $30,222 $26,826 $179,432 Operating income (loss).................. $ 11,153 $ 3,226 $(3,874) $ 10,505 Six months ended July 31, 2003: Net sales................................ $114,816 $19,078 $24,838 $158,732 Operating income (loss).................. $ 15,808 $ (985) $(3,193) $ 11,630 12 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 9. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS The following table includes the Company's interest rate swaps as of July 31, 2004 and January 31, 2004. These interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges and, therefore, changes in their fair value, net of tax, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. Fixed Variable Fair Fair Interest Interest Value Value Notional Origination Maturity Rate Rate At At Amount Date Date Paid Received 7/31/04 1/31/04 - -------- ----------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- $20,000 04/16/01 04/11/06 5.56% LIBOR $(856) $(1,486) $10,000 07/29/04 08/02/07 3.70% LIBOR (62) - ---- ------ $(918) $(1,486) ==== ====== The Company does not invest in derivative securities for speculative purposes, but does enter into hedging arrangements in order to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates as well as to fluctuations in exchange rates. The Company applies hedge accounting in accordance with SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," whereby the Company designates each derivative as a hedge of (i) the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment ("fair value" hedge); or (ii) the variability of anticipated cash flows of a forecasted transaction or the cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability ("cash flow" hedge). From time to time, however, the Company may enter into derivatives that economically hedge certain of its risks, even though hedge accounting is not allowed by SFAS No. 133 or is not applied by the Company. In these cases, there generally exists a natural hedging relationship in which changes in fair value of the derivative, that are recognized currently in earnings, act as an economic offset to changes in the fair value of the underlying hedged item(s). The Company did not apply hedge accounting to currency forward contracts with a combined fair value of $(651) and $(923) as of July 31, 2004 and January 31, 2004. Changes in the fair value of these currency forward contracts are recorded in other expense, net. 13 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 10. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS Under ABP No. 25, if the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. As the exercise price of all options granted under the Company's stock option plans was equal to the market price of the underlying common stock on the grant date, no stock-based employee compensation cost is recognized in net income. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" as amended, to options granted under the stock option plans. For purposes of this pro-forma disclosure, the estimated value of the options is amortized to expense over the options' vesting periods. Because the estimated value is determined as of the date of grant, the actual value ultimately realized by the employee may be significantly different. Three months ended Six months ended July 31, July 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income - as reported................................ $3,206 $3,580 $5,210 $6,402 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects............ 1,028 1,052 1,943 2,070 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income - pro forma.................................. $2,178 $2,528 $3,267 $4,332 ===== ===== ===== ===== Net income per common share - basic - as reported....... $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.21 $ 0.25 Net income per common share - basic - pro forma......... $ 0.09 $ 0.10 $ 0.13 $ 0.17 Net income per common share - diluted - as reported..... $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.20 $ 0.25 Net income per common share - diluted - pro forma....... $ 0.09 $ 0.10 $ 0.13 $ 0.17 Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period............................. $ 8.02 $ 6.96 $ 9.08 $ 7.74 SFAS No. 123 requires the use of option pricing models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of short-lived exchange traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option-pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the option's expected life and the price volatility of the underlying stock. Because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in the opinion of management, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of employee stock options. 14 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 11. WARRANTY The Company provides for estimated product warranty expenses when the related products are sold. Because warranty estimates are forecasts that are based on the best available information, primarily historical claims experience, claims costs may differ from amounts provided. An analysis of changes in the liability for product warranties follows: Six months ended July 31, 2004 2003 ---- ---- Balance at beginning of period......................... $ 9,759 $10,599 Opening balance sheet liability of acquired companies.. 393 - Current period provisions ............................. 2,557 2,280 Expenditures .......................................... (2,842) (4,382) ------ ------ Balance at end of period............................... $ 9,867 $ 8,497 ====== ====== 12. PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS Effective January 31, 2004, the Company adopted SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003), "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." This standard requires the disclosure of the components of net periodic benefit cost recognized during interim periods. Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits ------------------ ----------------------- ------------------ ----------------------- Three Months ended Three months ended Six Months ended Six months ended July 31, July 31, July 31, July 31, ------------------ ----------------------- ------------------ ----------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Service Cost........................ $ 384 $ 378 $25 $ 43 $ 859 $ 756 $ 78 $ 86 Interest Cost....................... 976 955 40 63 1,946 1,911 103 126 Expected return on plan assets...... (1,222) (1,030) - - (2,435) (2,061) - - Amortization of prior service cost.. 4 5 27 29 9 10 57 58 Recognized actuarial loss (gain).... 373 353 (3) (1) 744 705 - (2) ------ ------ -- --- ------ ------ --- --- Net periodic benefit cost........... $ 515 $ 661 $89 $134 $ 1,123 $ 1,321 $238 $268 ====== ====== == === ====== ====== === === Assuming that the actual return on plan assets is consistent with the expected annualized rate of 8.5% for the remainder of fiscal 2005, and that interest rates remain constant, the Company would not be required to make any contributions to its pension plans for fiscal 2005. The Company expects to make discretionary contributions totaling approximately $2,600 to its pension plans. The Company also expects to make contributions totaling approximately $229 to the two Company sponsored postretirement benefit plans. 15 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) 13. ACQUISITIONS On May 27, 2004, the Company acquired Celab Limited ("Celab") for approximately $10,500 net of approximately $4,700 in cash acquired, plus additional acquisition related costs. Celab, based in Hampshire, United Kingdom, is a provider of power conversion products, predominantly sold into military, CATV and telecommunications applications in Europe. The acquisition of Celab is expected to provide a platform for expanded sales to the military. This acquisition was funded with the Company's working capital funds and its existing credit agreement. On June 30, 2004, the Company acquired Datel Holding Corporation and its subsidiaries ("Datel") for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $74,800 plus additional acquisition related costs. The purchase price consisted of a $66,400 cash payment as well as the assumption of approximately $8,400 in debt. Cash acquired in the Datel acquisition was approximately $3,100. Datel is a Mansfield, Massachusetts-based manufacturer of primarily DC to DC converters, with additional product offerings in data acquisition components and digital panel meters. The acquisition of Datel is expected to provide the Company with a broader product offering, access to a diverse group of OEM customers as well as an expanded international footprint, notably, including operations in Japan. On June 30, 2004 the Company entered into an amended and restated revolving credit facility, with a maturity date of June 30, 2009. The financing was arranged by Banc of America Securities LLC. Under the updated agreement, the amount of the facility was increased to $175,000 from $100,000 with the option under certain conditions, to increase the facility to $200,000. The facility was increased to $200,000 on August 3, 2004 at the Company's request. The two acquisitions referred to above are included in the Power Electronics Division for reporting purposes. At July 31, 2004, the purchase-price allocations to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for both acquisitions completed during the second quarter of fiscal 2005 are preliminary and subject to the finalization of independent appraisals of acquired tangible and intangible assets, which may include in-process research and development, which, if identified, would result in a change to earnings upon finalization. The purchase price for these acquisitions was preliminarily allocated as follows: Accounts receivable.................... $11,170 Inventory.............................. 17,725 Other current assets................... 840 Deferred income tax assets............. 3,049 Property, plant and equipment, net..... 8,836 Other assets, net...................... 71 Goodwill and intangible assets, net.... 54,638 Short-term debt........................ (1,355) Accounts payable....................... (4,118) Accrued liabilities.................... (2,359) Income taxes........................... (2,571) Other current liabilities.............. (3,856) Deferred income tax liabilities........ (6) Long-term debt......................... (7,040) ------ Total purchase price................... $75,024 ====== 16 C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (UNAUDITED) The following unaudited pro forma financial information combines the consolidated results of operations as if the Datel and Celab acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of the periods presented. Pro forma adjustments include only the effects of events directly attributed to a transaction that are factually supportable. The pro forma adjustments contained in the table below include interest expense on the acquisition debt and related income tax effects. (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended July 31, July 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales ................... $106,744 $97,625 $212,559 $191,217 Net income .................. $ 3,247 $ 3,379 $ 5,810 $ 5,904 Net income per common share - basic ............ $ 0.13 $ 0.13 $ 0.23 $ 0.23 Net income per common share - diluted .......... $ 0.13 $ 0.13 $ 0.23 $ 0.23 The pro forma financial information does not necessarily reflect the operating results that would have occurred had the acquisitions been consummated as of the beginning of the periods presented, nor is such information indicative of future operating results. 14. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM With respect to the unaudited financial information of the Company for the three and six month periods ended July 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, in their report dated August 26, 2004, appearing herein, state that they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on the unaudited financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their report on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for their report on the unaudited financial information because that report is not a "report" within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act. 17 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of C&D Technologies, Inc.: We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of C&D Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the "Company") as of July 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for each of the three-month and six-month periods ended July 31, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the six-month periods ended July 31, 2004 and 2003. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We previously audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, comprehensive income, and of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated March 12, 2004 we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2004, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP September 14, 2004 18 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Item 2. Within the following discussion, unless otherwise stated, "quarter" and "six-month period", refer to the second quarter of fiscal 2005 and the six months ended July 31, 2004. All comparisons are with the corresponding period in the prior year, unless otherwise stated. Two acquisitions occurred during the second quarter of fiscal 2005. On May 27, 2004 we acquired Celab Limited ("Celab"), based in Hampshire, United Kingdom, a provider of power conversion products, predominately sold into military, CATV and telecommunications applications in Europe. On June 30, 2004 we acquired Datel Holding Corporation and its subsidiaries ("Datel"), a Mansfield, Massachusetts-based manufacturer of DC to DC converters, data acquisition components and digital meters. For reporting purposes, these acquisitions are part of the Power Electronics Division. Net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $12,263 or 15% to $93,627 from $81,364 in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. This increase resulted primarily from the aforementioned acquisitions and improved customer demand for products of all three divisions. Sales of the Power Electronics Division increased $9,007 or 90%, due to net sales of $7,385 recorded by the acquired entities, coupled with higher sales recorded by the legacy portion of the Power Electronics Division, which increased by $1,622 or 16%, primarily due to higher DC to DC converter sales. Sales by the Standby Power Division increased $2,130 or 4%, primarily due to increased sales to the UPS market, partially offset by continued weakness in the telecommunications market. Motive Power divisional sales increased $1,126 or 9%, primarily due to higher sales of both batteries and chargers. Net sales for the six-month period ended July 31, 2004 increased $20,700 or 13% to $179,432 from $158,732. This increase resulted primarily from improved customer demand for products of all three divisions, coupled with sales recorded by the recent acquisitions. Sales of the Power Electronics Division increased $11,144 or 58%, primarily due to the aforementioned acquisitions that occurred during the second quarter of fiscal 2005, coupled with increased DC to DC converter sales by the legacy portion of the Power Electronics Division. Standby Power divisional sales increased $7,568 or 7%, mainly due to increased sales to the UPS market, partially offset by lower sales to the telecommunications market. Sales of the Motive Power Division increased $1,988 or 8%, primarily due to higher sales of both batteries and chargers. Gross profit for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $443 or 2% to $19,521 from $19,078 in the prior year. The gross margin decreased from 23.4% to 20.8%. Gross profit declined in the Standby Power and Motive Power divisions, primarily as a result of an increase in our cost of lead and integration costs related to the start-up of our Reynosa, Mexico facility which was purchased in September 2003. During the quarter, the spot price of lead averaged 40 cents per pound, versus 22 cents in last year's second quarter. At our current quarterly run rate, a one-cent fluctuation in the price of lead has an approximately $1,600 impact on operating earnings. During the quarter, we recorded approximately $1,100 in Reynosa, Mexico integration costs, primarily for rigging, transportation and severance. Gross profit in the Power Electronics Division increased primarily due to our recent acquisitions, coupled with increased sales by the legacy portion of the Power Electronics Division. Gross profit for the six months ended July 31, 2004 declined $8 to $36,062 from $36,070. The gross margin decreased from 22.7% to 20.1%. Similar to the quarter, gross profit in the Standby Power and Motive Power divisions declined primarily as a result of the increase in the cost of lead and integration costs related to the start-up of our Reynosa, Mexico facility. Gross profit in the Power Electronics Division increased primarily as a result of our acquisitions coupled with increased sales by the legacy portion of the Power Electronics Division. 19 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 decreased $857 or 8%. This decrease was primarily due to lower payroll related costs of $920, lower due diligence costs of $331 and lower warranty costs of $316, partially offset by selling, general and administrative expenses of the recent acquisitions. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six-month period ended July 31, 2004 were flat primarily as a result of lower payroll related costs of $700, offset by higher warranty costs of $264 coupled with selling, general and administrative costs of the recent acquisitions. Research and development expenses for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $852 or 36%. As a percentage of sales, research and development expenses increased from 2.9% of sales in the second quarter of 2004 to 3.4% in the second quarter of fiscal 2005. Research and development expenses for the six-month period increased $1,110 or 23%. As a percentage of sales, research and development expenses increased from 3.0% during the first six months of fiscal 2004 to 3.3% during the first six months of fiscal 2005. Operating income for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $448 or 7% to $6,667 from $6,219 in the comparable quarter of the prior year. This increase was the result of operating income generated by the Power Electronics Division as compared to an operating loss in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year, partially offset by lower operating income generated by the Standby Power Division, coupled with a higher operating loss in the Motive Power Division. Operating income for the six months ended July 31, 2004 decreased $1,125 or 10% to $10,505 from $11,630 in the comparable period of the prior year. This decrease was the result of lower operating income in the Standby Power Division, coupled with a higher operating loss in the Motive Power Division, partially offset by operating income generated by the Power Electronics Division as compared to an operating loss in that division in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year. Interest expense, net, increased $505 for the quarter and $346 for the six months ended July 31, 2004, primarily due to higher average debt balances outstanding during the periods due to funds borrowed to finance the Celab and Datel acquisitions. Income tax expense for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $58 from the comparable period of the prior year as the result of a higher effective income tax rate, partially offset by lower income before income taxes. Income tax expense for the six-month period ended July 31, 2004 decreased $572 due to lower income before income taxes, partially offset by a higher effective income tax rate. The effective tax rate consists of statutory rates adjusted for the tax impacts of foreign operations and other permanent items including changes in our tax reserve. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2005 was 39.8% as compared to 37.0% in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year. For the six months ended July 31, 2004, the effective tax rate was 38.8% as compared to 37.0% in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year. Our tax rate has increased primarily due to the increased earnings by one of our foreign entities relative to our United States based entities. Consistent with our January 31, 2004 year-end, we established a valuation allowance for the foreign tax credits related to this foreign entity. As the earnings of this entity increased, the valuation allowance increased resulting in a higher effective tax rate. 20 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Minority interest reflects the 33% ownership interest in the joint venture battery business located in Shanghai, China that is not owned by C&D. The joint venture had a net income in the second quarter of fiscal 2005 versus a net loss in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. For the six months ended July 31, 2004, the joint venture had a net loss as compared to net income in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year. As a result of all of the above, for the second quarter of fiscal 2005, net income decreased $374 or 10% to $3,206 or $0.13 per share - basic and $0.13 per share - diluted. For the six-month period, net income decreased $1,192 or 19% to $5,210 or $0.21 per share - basic and $0.20 per share - diluted. Future Outlook For the first half of fiscal 2005, sales grew appreciably. Our earnings continue to be negatively affected by higher raw material pricing as well as the anticipated plant startup costs as we continue the transition of our Standby Power HD product line (manufactured in Leola, Pennsylvania) and our Motive Power V-Line(R) (manufactured in Huguenot, New York) operations to Reynosa, Mexico. However, overall, financial results improved from the previous quarter, and we expect this trend to continue into the next quarter, as the transition costs to our Reynosa, Mexico facility wind down. Accordingly, based on the assumption that lead pricing remains constant, as to which there can be no assurance, we are projecting diluted earnings per share in the range of $0.13 to $0.17 for the third quarter. Currently, we are hedged on approximately 20% of our core lead requirements through June 2005, and monitor the lead market for favorable buying opportunities. The third quarter projection does not include any provisions for potential asset impairments whether related to our Huguenot, New York and/or our Leola, Pennsylvania facilities or otherwise (for which we cannot with certainty predict the magnitude or timing of such outcomes). In addition, this estimate does not include potential effects associated with the finalization of independent appraisals of acquired tangible and intangible assets related to our recent acquisitions, which may include in-process research and development which, if identified, would result in a change to earnings upon finalization. Liquidity and Capital Resources Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $3,545 or 21% to $13,709 for the six-month period ended July 31, 2004 compared to $17,254 in the same period of the prior year. This decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to: (i) an increase in inventories in the six months ended July 31, 2004 versus a decrease in the six months ended July 31, 2003; (ii) a decrease in income taxes payable in the six-month period ending July 31, 2004 versus an increase in the comparable period of the prior year (primarily due to the receipt of income tax refunds of approximately $2,300 in the first six months of fiscal 2004); and (iii) lower net income in the first half of fiscal 2005 as compared to the first half of fiscal 2004. These changes, resulting in lower net cash provided by operating activities, were partially offset by (i) an increase in accounts payable in the six months ended July 31, 2004 as compared to a decrease in the six months ended July 31, 2003; and (ii) an increase in other liabilities in the six-month period ending July 31, 2004 versus a decrease in the comparable period of the prior year. Net cash used by investing activities increased $78,680 or 4,478% to $80,437 in the first six months of fiscal 2005 as compared to $1,757 in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the acquisition of Celab and Datel in the current fiscal year. 21 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) C&D had net cash provided by financing activities of $66,640 in the six months ended July 31, 2004 as compared to net cash used by financing activities of $21,782 in the comparable period of the prior fiscal year. Current year financing activities included $68,269 from new borrowings primarily used to finance the acquisitions of Celab and Datel. This was partially offset by $2,661 used to acquire treasury stock. Prior year net cash used by financing activities included $18,750 for the reduction of debt and $3,181 for the purchase of treasury stock. On June 30, 2004 the Company entered into an amended and restated revolving credit facility, with a maturity date of June 30, 2009. The financing was arranged by Banc of America Securities LLC. Under the updated agreement, the amount of the facility was increased to $175,000 from $100,000 with the option, under certain conditions, to increase the facility to $200,000. The facility was increased to $200,000 on August 3, 2004 at the Company's request. The credit agreement included lender approval of the Datel acquisition as well as other potential acquisitions. The agreement also includes a $50,000 sub limit for loans in certain foreign currencies. The interest rates are determined by the Company's leverage ratio and are available at LIBOR plus 1.00% to LIBOR plus 2.25% or Prime, to Prime plus .75%. The initial loans are priced at LIBOR plus 2.25% or Prime plus .75%. The rates may be adjusted based on the leverage ratio calculated after the conclusion of each quarter commencing with the third quarter of this fiscal year. The agreement requires the Company to pay a fee of ..25% to .50% per annum on any unused portion of the facility, based on the leverage ratio. The revolving credit facility includes a letter of credit facility not to exceed $25,000 and swingline loans not to exceed $10,000. The credit agreement contains restrictive covenants that require the Company to maintain minimum ratios such as fixed charge coverage and leverage ratios as well as minimum consolidated net worth. These covenants permit the Company to pay dividends so long as there are no defaults under the credit agreement. Subject to that restriction and the provisions of Delaware law, our Board of Directors currently intends to continue paying dividends. We cannot assure you that we will continue to do so since future dividends will depend on our earnings, financial condition and other factors. We were in compliance with our loan agreement covenants at July 31, 2004. The availability under this agreement is expected to be sufficient to meet our ongoing cash needs for working capital requirements, debt service, capital expenditures and possible strategic acquisitions. Capital expenditures during fiscal 2004 were incurred to fund cost reduction programs, normal maintenance and regulatory compliance. Fiscal 2005 capital expenditures are expected to be less than $10,000 primarily to fund investment in our Reynosa, Mexico facility, as well as cost reduction programs, normal maintenance and regulatory compliance. 22 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) PROPOSED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In March 2004, the FASB issued an exposure document entitled "Share-Based Payment - an amendment of Statements No. 123 and 95 (Proposed Statement of Financial Accounting Standards)." The Proposed Statement would eliminate the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and generally require that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value-based method. This accounting treatment, if approved, could result in significant compensation expense. The Proposed Statement, if adopted, would be applied to public entities prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004, as if all share-based compensation awards granted, modified, or settled after December 15, 1994, had been accounted for using the fair-value method of accounting. Retrospective application of the Proposed Statement is not permitted. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements and information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are "forward-looking" statements made pursuant to the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by their use of words like "plans," "expects," "will," "anticipates," "intends," "may," "projects," "estimates," "believes" or other words of similar meaning. All statements that address expectations or projections about the future, including, but not limited to, statements about our strategy for growth, goals, trends, product development, market position, market conditions, expenditures, sales and financial results, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We cannot guarantee that these assumptions and expectations are accurate or will occur. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise these statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. o We operate worldwide and derive a portion of our revenue from sales outside the United States. Changes in the laws or policies of governmental and quasi-governmental agencies, as well as social and economic conditions, in the countries in which we operate (including the United States) could affect our business and our results of operations. In addition, economic factors (including inflation and fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates) and competitive factors (such as price competition and business combinations of competitors) or a decline in industry sales or cancelled or delayed orders due to economic weakness or changes in economic conditions, either in the United States and other countries in which we conduct business could affect our results of operations. o Terrorist acts or acts of war, whether in the United States or abroad, could cause damage or disruption to our operations, our suppliers, channels to market or customers, or could cause costs to increase, or create political or economic instability, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business. o Our results of operations could be adversely affected by conditions in the domestic and global economies or the markets in which we conduct business, such as telecommunications, UPS, CATV, switchgear and control, material handling and military. 23 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) o Our ability to grow earnings could be affected by increases in the cost of raw materials, particularly lead, the primary component cost of our battery products, or other product parts or components. We may not be able to fully offset the effects of higher costs of raw materials through price increases to customers or productivity improvements. A significant increase in the price of one or more raw materials, parts or components could have a material adverse effect on our operations. o Our ability to meet customer demand depends, in part, on our ability to obtain timely and adequate supply and delivery of raw materials, including lead, which is the primary component cost of our battery products or other product parts or components from our suppliers and internal manufacturing capacity. Although we work closely with both our internal and external suppliers (and, as to the continuing availability of lead, our industry associations) to avoid encountering unavailability or shortages, there can be no assurance that we will not encounter them in the future. The cessation, reduction or interruption of supply of raw materials (including lead), product parts or components, could have a material adverse effect on our operations. o Our growth objectives are largely dependent on our ability to renew our pipeline of new products and to bring these products to market. This ability may be adversely affected by difficulties or delays in product development, such as the inability to: introduce viable new products; successfully complete research and development projects or integrate purchased or licensed technology; obtain adequate intellectual property protection; or gain market acceptance of the new products. Our growth could also be affected by competitive products and technologies. o As part of our strategy for growth, we have made and may continue to make acquisitions, and in the future, may make divestitures and form strategic alliances. There can be no assurance that these will be completed or beneficial to us. Acquisitions present significant challenges and risks relating to the integration of the business into our company, and there can be no assurance that we will manage acquisitions successfully. o We have undertaken and may continue to undertake productivity initiatives, including, among others, re-organizations and facility rationalizations to improve performance or generate cost savings. In addition, we may from time to time relocate or consolidate one or more of our operations. There can be no assurance that any planned performance improvements or cost savings from such activities will be realized or that delays or other interruptions in production or delivery of products will not occur as the result of any rationalization, relocation or consolidation. A rationalization, relocation or consolidation could also cause asset impairments. Further, there can be no assurance that any of these initiatives will be completed or beneficial to us. o Our facilities are subject to a broad array of environmental laws and regulations. The costs of complying with complex environmental laws and regulations, as well as participation in voluntary programs, are significant and will continue to be so for the foreseeable future. We are also subject to potentially significant fines and penalties for non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Our accruals for such costs and liabilities may not be adequate since the estimates on which the accruals are based depend on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the nature of the problem, the complexity of the issues, the nature of the remedy, the outcome of discussions with regulatory agencies and/or the government or third parties and, as applicable, other PRPs at multiparty sites, the number and financial viability of other PRPs and risks associated with litigation. 24 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) o We are exposed to the credit risk of our customers, including risk of insolvency and bankruptcy. Although we have programs in place to monitor and mitigate the associated risk, there can be no assurance that such programs will be effective in reducing our credit risks or risks associated with potential bankruptcy of our customers. o Our business, results of operations and financial condition could be affected by significant pending and future litigation or claims adverse to us. These could potentially include, but are not limited to, the following: product liability, contract, employment-related, labor relations, personal injury or property damage, stockholder claims and claims arising from any injury or damage to persons, property or the environment from hazardous substances used, generated or disposed of in the conduct of our business (or that of a predecessor to the extent we are not indemnified for those liabilities). o Our performance depends on our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel. We cannot assure that we will be able to continue to attract or retain qualified personnel. A portion of the Company's workforce is unionized. From time to time, we engage in collective bargaining negotiations with the unions that represent them. If we are unable to reach agreement with any of our unionized work groups on future negotiations regarding the terms of their collective bargaining agreements, or if additional segments of our workforce become unionized, we may be subject to work interruptions or stoppages. Strikes or labor disputes with our unionized employees may adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. o Our revolving credit facility permits dividends to be paid on our Common Stock as long as there is no default under that agreement. Subject to that restriction and the provisions of Delaware law, our Board of Directors currently intends to continue paying dividends. We cannot assure you that we will continue to do so since future dividends will depend on our earnings, financial condition and other factors. o Our overall profitability may not meet expectations if our products, customers or geographic mix are substantially different than anticipated. Our profit margins vary among products, customers and geographic markets. Consequently, if our mix of any of these is substantially different from what is anticipated in any particular period, our earnings could be lower than anticipated. o In spite of having a disaster recovery plan in place, infrastructure failures could have a material adverse effect on our business. We are highly dependent on our systems infrastructure in order to achieve our business objectives. If we experience a problem that impairs our infrastructure, such as a power outage, computer virus, intentional disruption of information technology systems by a third party, equipment failure or telephone system failure, the resulting disruptions could impede our ability to book or process orders, manufacture and ship products in a timely manner or otherwise carry on our business in the ordinary course. Any such events could cause us to lose significant customers or revenue and could require us to incur significant expense to eliminate these problems and address related security concerns. The foregoing list of important factors is not all-inclusive, or necessarily in order of importance. 25 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk We are exposed to various market risks. The primary financial risks include fluctuations in interest rates and changes in currency exchange rates. We manage these risks by using derivative instruments. We do not invest in derivative securities for speculative purposes, but do enter into hedging arrangements in order to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates as well as to fluctuations in exchange rates. Our financial instruments subject to interest rate risk consist of debt instruments and interest rate swap contracts. The debt instruments are subject to variable rate interest, and therefore the market value is not sensitive to interest rate movements. Interest rate swap contracts are used to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates on our underlying variable rate debt instruments. Additional disclosure regarding our various market risks are set forth in our fiscal 2004 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Item 4. Disclosure Controls and Procedures: Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act. Internal Control over Financial Reporting: There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting other than in connection with the acquisition of Datel. On June 30, 2004 we acquired Datel and concurrently assumed all the accounting functions of Datel. We do not believe that this change has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect the Company's internal control over financial reporting. 26 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use and Proceeds Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities: Maximum Number (or Approximate Total Number of Dollar Value) of Total Number Shares Purchased as Shares that May Yet of Shares Average Price Part of Publicly Announced Be Purchased Under the Period Purchased Paid per Share Plans or Programs Plans or Programs -------- ------------- --------------- ---------------------------- ------------------------- May 1 - May 31, 2004 84,124 $14.69 77,900 159,100 June 1 - June 30, 2004 341 $16.85 - 159,100 July 1 - July 31, 2004 328 $17.49 - 159,100 ------ ------ Total 84,793 77,900 ====== ====== Our share repurchase program was approved by our Board of Directors and publicly announced on July 24, 2002. The program authorizes the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of our common stock (having a total purchase price of no greater than $35,000,000)from time to time, directly or through brokers or agents, and has no expiration date. Of the total shares purchased, 77,900 were purchased pursuant to the July 24, 2002 repurchase program and 6,893 were purchased through deferred compensation plans. 27 Item 6. Exhibits. 10.1 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 30, 2004 among C&D Technologies, Inc. and Certain of its Subsidiaries as the Borrowers, the Subsidiaries Identified Herein as the Guarantors, Citizens Bank as Syndication Agent, LaSalle Bank National Association as Co-Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer and the Other Lenders Party Hereto Arranged By Banc of America Securities LLC as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager (filed herewith). 10.2 Assignment and Assumption dated as of August 3, 2004 by and between Bank of America, N.A. and Sovereign Bank (filed herewith). 10.3 Lender Joinder Agreement dated as of August 3, 2004 among C&D Technologies, Inc. and Certain of its Subsidiaries as the Borrowers, and Calyon New York Branch as the New Lender and Bank of America N.A., as Administrative Agent (filed herewith). 10.4 Lender Joinder Agreement dated as of August 3, 2004 among C&D Technologies, Inc. and Certain of its Subsidiaries as the Borrowers, and Sovereign Bank as the New Lender and Bank of America N.A., as Administrative Agent (filed herewith). 15 Awareness Letter of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (filed herewith). 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). 32.2 Section 1350 Certification of the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). 28 SIGNATURES - ------------------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. C&D TECHNOLOGIES, INC. September 14, 2004 BY: /s/ Wade H. Roberts, Jr. --------------------------------- Wade H. Roberts, Jr. President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) September 14, 2004 BY: /s/ Stephen E. Markert, Jr. ---------------------------------- Stephen E. Markert, Jr. Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 29 EXHIBIT INDEX 10.1 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 30, 2004 among C&D Technologies, Inc. and Certain of its Subsidiaries as the Borrowers. The Subsidiaries Identified Herein as the Guarantors, Citizens Bank as Syndication Agent, LaSalle National Bank National Association as Co-Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer and the Other Lenders Party Hereto Arranged By Banc of America Securities LLC as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager. 10.2 Assignment and Assumption dated as of August 3, 2004 by and between Bank of America, N.A. and Sovereign Bank. 10.3 Lender Joinder Agreement dated as of August 3, 2004 among C&D Technologies, Inc. and Certain of its Subsidiaries as the Borrowers and Calyon New York Branch as the New Lender and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent. 10.4 Lender Joinder Agreement dated as of August 3, 2004 among C&D Technologies, Inc. and Certain of its Subsidiaries as the Borrowers and Sovereign Bank as the New Lender and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent. 15 Awareness Letter of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. 31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Section 1350 Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Section 1350 Certification of the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 30