1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarter Ended September 30, 1994 Commission file number O-4714 United Parcel Service of America, Inc. (Exact name of registrant specified in its charter) Delaware 95-1732075 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 55 Glenlake Parkway, NE Atlanta, Georgia 30328 (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (404)828-6000 Not Applicable Former name, address and fiscal year, if changed since last report Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ------- -------- Common Stock, par value $.10 per share (Title of Class) 580,000,000 shares Outstanding as of November 14, 1994 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET September 30, 1994 (unaudited) and December 31, 1993 (000's omitted except share amounts) ASSETS 1994 1993 -------- -------- CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and short-term investments $ 316,977 $ 280,960 Accounts receivable 1,460,405 1,159,612 Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses 599,282 659,147 Common stock held for stock plans 309,368 283,112 ---------- ---------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 2,686,032 2,382,831 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $5,180,416 in 1994 and $4,705,218 in 1993 7,376,691 6,763,770 OTHER ASSETS 430,067 427,230 ---------- ---------- $10,492,790 $ 9,573,831 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Short-term debt $ 10,655 $ 5,588 Accounts payable 1,014,426 870,089 Accrued wages and withholdings 1,037,254 918,943 Income taxes payable 47,030 72,505 Deferred income taxes 87,310 74,545 Other current liabilities 442,699 437,416 ---------- ---------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 2,639,374 2,379,086 ---------- ---------- LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities of $1,435 in 1994 and $5,588 in 1993 853,678 852,266 ---------- ---------- ACCUMULATED POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATION, NET 596,468 518,726 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED TAXES, CREDITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES 1,854,658 1,879,244 ---------- ---------- SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, no par value, Authorized 200,000,000 shares, none issued - - Common stock, par value $.10 per share, Authorized 900,000,000 shares, issued 580,000,000 58,000 58,000 Additional paid-in capital 292,574 264,401 Retained earnings 4,170,430 3,644,047 Cumulative foreign currency adjustments 27,608 (21,939) ---------- ---------- 4,548,612 3,944,509 ---------- ---------- $10,492,790 $ 9,573,831 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 (000's omitted except per share amounts) (unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 1994 1993 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Revenue $4,884,565 $4,390,186 $14,238,422 $12,943,290 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Operating Expenses: Wages and employee benefits 2,925,387 2,711,392 8,597,579 7,808,545 Other 1,553,017 1,305,548 4,528,447 4,151,415 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- 4,478,404 4,016,940 13,126,026 11,959,960 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Operating Profit 406,161 373,246 1,112,396 983,330 --------- --------- ---------- ---------- Other income and (expense): Interest income 3,574 6,528 9,198 13,344 Interest expense (2,766) (6,833) (23,920) (28,110) Miscellaneous, net (12,369) 2,872 39,284 (6,450) --------- -------- --------- --------- (11,561) 2,567 24,562 (21,216) --------- -------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes 394,600 375,813 1,136,958 962,114 Income taxes 162,676 187,107 470,019 427,422 --------- -------- --------- --------- Net income $ 231,924 $ 188,706 $ 666,939 $ 534,692 ========= ========= ========== ========== Net income per share $ 0.40 $ 0.33 $ 1.15 $ 0.92 ======== ========= ========== ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. /TABLE 4 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 (000's omitted) (unaudited) Cumulative Additional Foreign Total Common Stock Paid-In Retained Currency Shareowners' Shares Amount Capital Earnings Adjustments Equity Balance, January 1, 1994 580,000 $58,000 $264,401 $3,644,047 $(21,939) $3,944,509 Net income - - - 666,939 - 666,939 Gain on issuance of common stock held for stock plans - - 34,014 - - 34,014 Exercise of stock options - - (5,841) - - (5,841) Dividends ($.25 per share) - - - (140,556) - (140,556) Foreign currency adjustments - - - - 49,547 49,547 ------- ------ ------- --------- ------ --------- Balance, September 30, 1994 580,000 $58,000 $292,574 $4,170,430 $27,608 $4,548,612 ======= ====== ======= ========= ====== ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. /TABLE 5 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 (000's omitted) (unaudited) 1994 1993 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 666,939 $ 534,692 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 582,856 516,537 Postretirement benefits 77,742 59,008 Deferred taxes, credits, and other (28,881) 80,348 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (300,793) (15,767) Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses 11,093 122,116 Common stock held for stock plans (26,256) 28,842 Accounts payable 144,337 (16,913) Accrued wages and withholdings 118,311 138,007 Income taxes payable (25,475) 8,689 Other current liabilities 5,283 43,288 --------- --------- Net cash provided from operating activities 1,225,156 1,498,847 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures - net (1,096,829) (688,747) Other asset payments 2,303 27,415 --------- ------- Net cash (used in) investing activities (1,094,526) (661,332) --------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from borrowings 55,900 208,040 Repayment of borrowings (49,602) (215,741) Redemption of common stock - (276,184) Dividends (140,556) (143,913) Other transactions 28,173 15,820 --------- -------- Net cash (used in) financing activities (106,085) (411,978) --------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 11,473 (4,698) --------- -------- Net increase in cash and short-term investments 36,018 420,839 Cash and short-term investments: Beginning of period 280,960 133,398 --------- --------- End of period $ 316,978 $ 554,237 ========= ========= Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 18,849 $ 15,440 ========= ========= Income taxes $ 503,385 $ 387,243 ========= ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 (unaudited) 1. For interim consolidated financial statement purposes, UPS computes its tax provision on the basis of its estimated annual effective income tax rate, and provides for accruals under its Managers Incentive Plan, Thrift Plan and Retirement Plan based on one quarter of the estimated annual expense for each three month period. During the third quarter of 1993, the maximum U.S. Federal income tax rate for corporations was increased from 34% to 35%, effective January 1, 1993. In addition to increasing the Company's income tax accrual for its 1993 current and deferred taxable income, the Company made a $31.8 million adjustment to reflect the effect of the rate change on its deferred tax liabilities as of January 1, 1993, during the third quarter of 1993. Net income per share is based on 580,000,000 shares in both 1994 and 1993, including common stock held for stock plans. 2. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim, unaudited, consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1994, the results of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1994 and 1993, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 and 1993. 3. UPS has entered into interest rate swap agreements to lower the effective interest rate on its debentures. These agreements have an average remaining life of two years. The periodic settlement payments are accrued monthly, as either a charge or credit to expense, and are not material to net income. Based on estimates provided by third party investment bankers, the fair value of the Company's interest rate swap agreements is not material to the Company's financial statements. The Company also purchases options to reduce the impact of changes in foreign currency rates on its foreign currency purchases and to moderate the impact of major increases in the cost of crude oil on fuel expense. The options are adjusted to fair value at period end based on market quotes and are not material to the Company's financial statements. UPS is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties to the interest rate swap agreements. However, UPS does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties. UPS is exposed to market risk based upon changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, and crude oil prices. 7 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 (unaudited) 4. Agents for the United States Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") have asserted in reports that UPS is liable for additional tax for the 1984 through 1987 tax years. The assertions are based in large part on the theory that UPS is liable for tax on income of Overseas Partners Ltd. ("OPL"), a Bermuda company, which has reinsured excess value package insurance purchased by UPS's customers from unrelated insurers. The adjustments sought by the agents relating to package insurance are based on a number of inconsistent theories and range from $97 million to $183 million of tax, plus penalties and interest. In addition, the agents have raised a number of other issues relating to the timing of deductions; the characterization of expenses as capital rather than ordinary; and UPS's entitlement to the Investment Tax Credit in the 1984 through 1987 tax years. The adjustments sought on these issues aggregate $127 million in tax, the majority of which would reverse in future years, plus penalties and interest. Management believes there is no merit to any material issues raised by the IRS and that the eventual resolution of these matters will not have a material impact on the Company. No assessment has been made by the IRS with respect to the years 1984 through 1987, and the Company is pursuing protests before the IRS's Appeals Division against the imposition of any additional tax liability. The matter is awaiting a hearing before the IRS Appeals Division. The IRS has not proposed adjustments for years subsequent to 1987, although the IRS may take positions similar to those in the reports described above for periods after 1987. 5. Miscellaneous, net in the consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended September 30, 1994, includes a gain of approximately $46 million which resulted from the sale of a long-term investment property in January 1994. 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 Revenue increased by $494 million, or 11.3% for the three months ended September 30, 1994 over the three months ended September 30, 1993. For the third quarter of 1994, domestic revenue totaled $4.314 billion, an increase of $398 million over the third quarter of 1993, and international revenue totaled $570 million, an increase of $96 million. Domestic revenue increased as a result of higher volume (up 3.5%), favorable changes in rates and a shift toward higher yielding packages. On February 7, 1994, published rates for domestic ground services for commercial and residential deliveries were increased by 3.8% and 4.3%, respectively. Additionally, the published rates for Next Day Air and 2nd Day Air packages each increased by 3.9%, and the published rates for Next Day Air and 2nd Day Air letters increased by 2.4% and 4.5%, respectively. The increase in international revenue was primarily attributable to higher volume, which was up 5.8%. In addition, the majority of the increased volume related to higher yielding export packages. Operating expenses increased by $461 million, or 11.5%, which was commensurate with the increase in revenues. Higher wages and employee benefits and increased costs for chartered aircraft, rail services, and international purchased transportation accounted for the majority of the increase. Operating profit for the period increased by $33 million, or 8.8%, as a result of the higher revenue. Income before income taxes ("pre-tax income") increased $19 million, or 5.0%. Domestic pre-tax income amounted to $485 million, an increase of $41 million, or 9.3% over the corresponding quarter of the previous year and resulted from higher operating profit. The international pre-tax loss increased by $22 million, or 33.3%, bringing the total international pre-tax loss to $90 million for the quarter. The international pre-tax loss attributable to the foreign domestic operations increased by $19 million, or 45.6%, primarily as a result of competitive factors. The pre-tax loss associated with export operations increased by $3 million, or 13.4%. Export volume increased by 41.0% and 15.3% for international and U.S. origin, export shipments, respectively. UPS expects that the cost of operating its international business will continue to exceed revenue in the near future. Net income increased approximately $43 million, or 22.9%. This increase resulted primarily from adjustments to income tax expense recorded in the third quarter of 1993 to reflect the effect of the August 1993 increase in the maximum U.S. Federal income tax rate for corporations from 34% to 35%, effective January 1, 1993. See also Note 1 to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements. 9 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 Revenue increased by $1.295 billion, or 10.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 over the nine months ended September 30, 1993. For the first nine months of 1994, domestic revenue totaled $12.628 billion, an increase of $1.096 billion over the first nine months of 1993, and international revenue totaled $1.610 billion, an increase of $198 million. Domestic revenue increased for the same reasons described above for the third quarter--primarily due to higher volume (up 2.0%), first quarter rate increases and a continuing shift toward higher yielding packages. The increase in international revenue was primarily attributable to higher volume, which was up 8.3%. In addition, the majority of the increased volume related to higher yielding, export packages. Operating expenses increased by $1.166 billion, or 9.7%, which was commensurate with the increase in revenues. Higher wages and employee benefits and increased costs for chartered aircraft, rail services, and international purchased transportation accounted for the majority of the increase. Operating profit for the period increased by $129 million, or 13.1%, as a result of the higher revenue. Income before income taxes ("pre-tax income") increased $175 million, or 18.2%. Domestic pre-tax income amounted to $1.395 billion, an increase of $215 million, or 18.2% over the corresponding period of the previous year. The increase was primarily the result of higher operating profit and the sale of a long-term investment property during the first quarter of 1994 at a gain of approximately $46 million. The international pre-tax loss increased by $40 million, or 18.4%, bringing the total international pre-tax loss to $258 million for the first nine months of 1994. The international pre-tax loss attributable to the foreign domestic operations increased by $50 million, or 40.1%, for the same reasons discussed under the third quarter. The pre-tax loss associated with export operations decreased by $10 million, or 11.1%, as a result of increased volume and the achievement of greater cost efficiencies in the international network. Export volume increased by 49.2% and 16.7% for international and U.S. origin, export shipments, respectively. As noted in the third quarter discussion, UPS expects that the cost of operating its international business will continue to exceed revenue in the near future. Net income increased approximately $132 million, or 24.7%. This increase resulted primarily from the higher operating profit, a gain on a long-term investment property described above and a deferred tax adjustment recorded in 1993 to reflect the effect of the increase in the maximum U.S. Federal income tax rate for corporations from 34% to 35%. See also Note 1 to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements. 10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The results of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1994 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Liquidity and Capital Resources As of September 30, 1994, UPS had borrowings outstanding of $9 million under its commercial paper program. Management anticipates that UPS will have a continuing need for the near future to draw on its commercial paper program to meet its working capital requirements. Management believes that these funds, combined with the Company's internally generated resources and revolving credit facility, will provide adequate sources of liquidity and capital resources to meet its expected future short-term and long-term needs for the operation of its business, including anticipated capital expenditures and purchase commitments. Agents for the United States Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") have asserted in reports that UPS is liable for additional tax for the 1984 through 1987 tax years. Reference is made here to Note 4 to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for more information. Between August 15 and September 30, 1994, UPS conducted a rescission offer pursuant to which UPS offered to repurchase certain unregistered shares. The rescission offer applied to shares of UPS Common Stock purchased from UPS between November 15, 1993 and August 4, 1994 pursuant to UPS's Continuous Offering, and to shares of Capital Stock of Overseas Partners Ltd. that were purchased from UPS between August 5, 1993 and August 4, 1994 under the offering. The shares had been sold by UPS without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 due to an administrative error which resulted in greater numbers of shares being sold than had been registered. The rescission offer was accepted as to 6,612 UPS shares and 2,153 OPL shares by a total of 107 individuals, who received $157,806 aggregate consideration from UPS on October 15, 1994. As a result of completing the rescission offer, management believes that UPS has no material continuing liability with respect to the sale of the unregistered shares. 11 PART II Item 6 - Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K a) Exhibits: none b) Reports on Form 8-K: no reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICA, INC. (Registrant) By: /S/ Robert J. Clanin Robert J. Clanin Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer Date: November 14, 1994