SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act in 1934 For Quarter Ended January 26, 2002 Commission File #1-9065 ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 16-0971022 ---------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) organization) 368 Pleasant View Drive Lancaster, New York 14086 ---------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 716-684-8060 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- At March 2, 2002, 2,386,216 shares of Registrant's Class A Common Stock (par value $.01) and 1,693,109 shares of Class B Common Stock (par value $.01 were outstanding. Ecology and Environment, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet January 26, July 31, 2002 2001 (Unaudited) ------------ ------------ Assets - ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,797,991 $ 7,831,972 Investment securities available for sale 3,780,508 3,705,115 Contract receivables, net 25,642,138 22,686,467 Deferred income taxes 2,017,504 2,178,782 Income taxes receivable 937,273 540,952 Other current assets 1,732,110 1,514,960 ------------ ----------- Total current assets 37,907,524 38,458,248 Property, building and equipment, net 17,898,322 17,490,485 Deferred income taxes 515,815 515,815 Other assets 1,614,413 1,700,475 ------------- ------------ Total assets $57,936,074 $58,165,023 ============= ============ Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity - ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 4,029,340 $ 5,035,475 Accrued payroll costs 2,907,659 4,040,299 Income taxes payable 550,227 1,187,309 Other accrued liabilities 5,903,438 3,943,063 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 13,390,664 14,206,146 Long-term debt 3,097 39,516 Minority interest 1,648,010 869,499 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share authorized - 2,000,000 shares; no shares issued --- --- Class A common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized - 6,000,000 shares; issued - 2,458,321 and 2,414,009 shares 24,582 24,140 Class B common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized - 10,000,000 shares issued - 1,719,368 and 1,756,280 shares 17,195 17,563 Capital in excess of par value 17,583,428 17,436,204 Retained earnings 26,431,700 26,540,891 Unearned compensation (481,956) (343,513) Treasury stock - Class A Common, 69,613 and 75,444 shares; Class B common, 26,259 and 26,259 shares, at cost (680,646) (625,423) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 42,894,303 43,049,862 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $57,936,074 $58,165,023 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Ecology and Environment, Inc. Consolidate Statement of Income (Unaudited) Three months ended Six months ended -------------------------- --------------------------- January 26, January 27, January 26, January 27, 2002 2001 2002 2001 ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ Gross revenues $22,143,038 $21,914,841 $42,138,694 $46,208,917 Less: direct subcontract costs 3,933,328 3,489,045 7,361,290 7,838,804 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net revenues 18,209,710 18,425,796 34,777,404 38,370,113 Operating costs and expenses: Cost of professional services and other direct operating expenses 9,956,462 9,883,854 18,277,785 21,121,355 Administrative and indirect operating expenses 5,448,357 5,712,792 10,609,316 10,998,284 Marketing and related costs 2,111,512 1,708,827 3,986,726 3,732,879 Depreciation 382,281 277,604 711,419 642,465 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating costs & expenses 17,898,612 17,583,077 33,585,246 36,494,983 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income from operations 311,098 842,719 1,192,158 1,875,130 Interest expense (3,437) (62,411) (5,322) (84,016) Interest income 90,446 168,586 172,900 291,250 Other income (expense) (19,151) --- (148,476) --- Net foreign currency exchange loss --- (1,007) --- (3,937) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes and minority interest 378,956 947,887 1,211,260 2,078,427 Total income tax provision 191,816 336,914 546,656 804,976 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income before minority interest 187,140 610,973 664,604 1,273,451 Minority interest (25,841) (155,241) (110,853) (227,006) ============ ============ ============ ============ Net income $ 161,299 $ 455,732 $ 553,751 $ 1,046,445 ============ ============ ============ ============ Net income per common share: Basic and Diluted $ 0.04 $ 0.11 $ 0.14 $ 0.25 ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 4,071,600 4,106,271 4,064,794 4,106,615 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted 4,073,812 4,106,271 4,067,006 4,106,615 ============ ============ ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Ecology and Environment, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Six Months Ended ------------------------------ January 26, January 27, 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 553,751 $ 1,046,445 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation 711,419 642,465 Amortization 130,734 95,224 Minority interest 1,238,970 687,465 Provision for contract adjustments 207,853 395,352 (Increase) decrease in: - contracts receivable, net (3,163,524) 4,302,200 - other current assets (217,150) 414,284 - income taxes receivable (235,043) (363,333) - other non-current assets (158,397) (342,753) Increase (decrease) in: - accounts payable (1,006,135) (897,763) - accrued payroll costs (1,132,640) (260,708) - other accrued liabilities 1,960,375 (762,117) - income taxes payable (637,082) 157,052 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,746,869) 5,113,813 ----------- ----------- Cash flows used in investing activities: Acquisitions (216,000) --- Purchase of property, building and equipment, net (986,496) (240,976) Proceeds from sale of assets --- (898,258) Payment for the purchase of bond (75,393) (73,117) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,264,649) (1,212,351) ----------- ----------- Cash flows used in financing activities: Dividends paid (662,942) (657,111) Repayment of long-term debt (36,419) 14,911 Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 54,350 --- Purchase of treasury stock (364,212) --- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (1,009,223) (642,200) ----------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (4,033,981) 3,259,262 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,831,972 4,997,771 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $3,797,991 $8,257,033 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Ecology and Environment, Inc. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Common Stock --------------------------------------- Class A Class B Capital in Treasury stock ------------------ ------------------- Excess of Retained Unearned --------------------- Shares Amount Shares Amount Par Value Earnings Compensation Shares Amount ------------------ ------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------- ------------ Balance at July 31, 2000 2,392,709 $23,927 1,777,580 $17,772 $17,466,436 $25,906,540 --- $155,669 $(1,079,079) Net income --- $ --- --- $ --- $ --- $ 1,895,291 --- $ --- $ --- Cash dividends paid ($.32 per share) --- --- --- --- --- (1,312,759) --- --- --- Unrealized investment loss, net --- --- --- --- --- 71,779 --- --- --- GAC Dividends --- --- --- --- --- (19,960) --- --- --- Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A common stock 21,300 213 (21,300) (209) --- --- --- --- --- Repurchase of Class A common stock --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 28,366 (216,391) Issuance of stock under stock award plan --- --- --- --- (51,063) --- (570,333) (82,332) 746,941 Amortization --- --- --- --- --- --- 190,000 --- --- Forfeitures --- --- --- --- 20,831 --- 36,820 --- (76,894) --------- ------- ---------- -------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------- ------------ Balance at July 31, 2001 2,414,009 $24,140 1,756,280 $17,563 $17,436,204 $26,540,891 $ (343,513) 101,703 $ (625,423) ========= ======= ========== ======== ============ ============ ============ ========= ============ Net income --- $ --- --- $ --- $ --- $ 553,751 --- $ --- $ --- Cash dividends paid ($.32 per share) --- --- --- --- --- (662,942) --- --- --- Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A common stock 36,912 368 (36,912) (368) --- --- --- --- --- Repurchase of Class A common stock --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 44,411 (364,211) Stock options 7,400 74 --- --- 54,276 --- --- --- --- Issuance of stock under award plan --- --- --- --- 92,948 --- (269,177) (50,242) 308,988 Amortization --- --- --- --- --- --- 130,734 --- --- --------- ------- ---------- -------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------- ------------ Balance at Jan. 26, 2002 2,458,321 $24,582 1,719,368 $17,195 $17,583,428 $26,431,700 $ (481,956) 95,872 $ (680,646) ========= ======= ========== ======== ============ ============ ============ ========= ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Summary of significant accounting principles a. Consolidation ------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned and majority owned subsidiaries. Also reflected in the financial statements are the 50% ownership in two Chinese operating joint ventures, Beijing Yi Yi Ecology and Engineering Co. Ltd. and The Tianjin Green Engineering Company. These joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Certain amounts in the prior years' consolidated financial statements and notes have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. The consolidated balance sheet at January 26, 2002 and the accompanying consolidated statements of income, cash flows, and of changes in shareholders' equity are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. The accompanying financial statements should be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's fiscal year ended July 31, 2001 audited financial statements. b. Use of Estimates ---------------- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. c. Revenue Recognition ------------------- Substantial amounts of the Company's revenues are derived from cost-plus-fixed fee contracts using the percentage of completion method based on costs incurred plus the fee earned. The fees under certain government contracts are determined in accordance with performance. Such awards are recognized at the time the amounts can be reasonably determined. Provisions for estimated contract adjustments relating to cost based contracts have been deducted from gross revenues in the accompanying consolidated statement of income. These provisions are estimated and accrued annually based on goverment sales volume. Such adjustments typically arise as a result of interpretations of cost allowability under cost based contracts. Revenues related to long-term government contracts are subject to audit by an agency of the United States government. Government audits have been completed through fiscal year 1993 and are currently in process for fiscal years 1994 through 1995. The majority of the balance in the allowance for contract adjustments accounts represents a reserve against possible adjustments for fiscal years 1992 through 2001. The Company adopted Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB101") in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2001. The adoption of SAB101 did not have a material impact on the Company's operating results or financial position. d. Income Taxes ------------ The Company follows the asset and liability approach to account for income taxes. This approach requires the recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that the recorded net deferred tax assets will be realized. Since in some cases management has utilized estimates, the amount of the net deferred tax asset considered realizable could be reduced in the near term. No provision has been made for United States income taxes applicable to undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries as it is the intention of the Company to indefinitely reinvest those earnings in the operations of those entities. e. Reclassification ---------------- Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current quarter presentation. 2. Contract Receivables, Net ------------------------- Contract receivables are comprised of: January 26, July 31, 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ United States government Billed $ 4,767,393 $ 5,011,673 Unbilled 1,229,739 1,187,218 ------------ ------------ 5,997,132 6,198,891 ------------ ------------ Industrial customers and state and municipal governments Billed 18,852,056 13,991,415 Unbilled 3,327,204 4,732,568 ------------ ------------ 22,179,260 18,723,983 ------------ ------------ Less allowance for contract adjustments (2,534,254) (2,236,407) ------------ ------------ $25,642,138 $22,686,467 ============ ============ United States government receivables arise from long-term U.S. government prime contracts and subcontracts. Unbilled receivables result from revenues which have been earned, but are not billed as of period-end. The above unbilled balances are comprised of incurred costs plus fees not yet processed and billed; and differences between year-to-date provisional billings and year-to-date actual contract costs incurred and fees earned of approximately ($36,566) at January 26, 2002 and $325,000 at July 31, 2001. Unbilled contracts receivable are reduced by billings in excess of costs incurred of $3,285,708 at January 26, 2002 and $2,548,000 at July 31, 2001. Within the above billed balances are contractual retainages in the amount of approximately $746,000 at January 26, 2002 and $773,000 at July 31, 2001. Included in other accrued liabilities is an additional allowance for contract adjust- ments relating to potential cost disallowances on amounts billed and collected in current and prior years' projects of aproximately $2,254,000 at January 26, 2002 and $2,031,000 at July 31, 2001. An allowance for contract adjustments is recorded for contract disputes and government audits when the amounts are determinable. 3. Earnings Per Share ------------------- Basic EPS is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that would occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. 4. Segment Reporting ----------------- Ecology and Environment, Inc. has three reportable segments: consulting services, analytical laboratory services, and aquaculture. The consulting services segment provides broad based environmental services encompassing audits and impact assessments, surveys, air and water quality management, environmental engineering, environmental infrastruc- ture planning, and industrial hygiene and occupational health studies to a world wide base of customers. The analytical laboratory provides analytical testing services to industrial and governmental clients for the analysis of waste, soil and sediment samples. The shrimp aquaculture facility, located in Costa Rica, produces shrimp grown in a controlled environment for markets worldwide. The fish farm located in Jordan was purchased in July 2001 and is not currently in production as improvements are made to the farm's infrastructure. The Company evaluates segment performance and allocates resources based on operating profit before interest income/expense and income taxes. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Intercompany sales from the analytical services segment to the consulting segment are recorded at market selling price, intercompany profits are eliminated. The Company's reportable segments are separate and distinct business units that offer different products. Consulting services are sold on the basis of time charges while analytical services and aquaculture products are sold on the basis of product unit prices. Reportable segment data for the six months ended January 26, 2002 are as follows: Consulting Analytical Aquaculture Elimination Total ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ------------ Net revenues from external customers $32,233,706 $2,052,255 $ 491,443 $ --- $34,777,404 Intersegment net revenues 1,184,518 --- --- (1,184,518) --- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Total consolidated net revenues $33,418,224 $2,052,255 $ 491,443 $(1,184,518) $34,777,404 =========== =========== ============ ============ ============ Depreciation expense $ 409,787 $ 208,122 $ 93,510 $ --- $ 711,419 Segment profit (loss) 2,644,691 (392,933) (1,040,498) --- 1,211,260 Segment assets 42,832,074 6,542,000 8,562,000 --- 57,936,074 Expenditures for long-lived assets 119 475,653 826,901 --- 1,302,673 Geographic Information: Net Long-lived Revenues (1) Assets ------------- ------------ United States $27,520,404 $23,268,759 Foreign countries 7,257,000 6,740,000 (1) Net revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the customers. Reportable segment data for the six months ended January 27, 2001 are as follows: Consulting Analytical Aquaculture Elimination Total ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- Net revenues from external customers $36,393,632 $1,965,481 $ 11,000 $ --- $38,370,113 Intersegment revenues 924,253 --- --- (924,253) --- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ----------- Total consolidated net revenues $37,317,885 $1,965,481 $ 11,000 $ (924,253) $38,370,113 =========== =========== =========== ============ =========== Depreciation expense $ 426,883 $ 176,574 $ 39,008 $ --- $ 642,465 Segment profit (loss) 2,900,363 (298,071) (523,865) --- 2,078,427 Segment Assets 40,477,412 6,948,000 4,986,391 --- 52,411,803 Expenditures for long-lived assets 394,240 67,000 724,000 --- 1,185,240 Geographic Information: Net Long-lived Revenues (1) Assets ------------ ------------ United States $34,207,113 $35,478,630 Foreign countries $4,163,000 $4,989,000 (1) Net revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the customers. 5. Acquisitions ------------ On July 26, 2001, the Company purchased an interest in a fish farm located in Jordan. The farm currently maintains five different species as brood stock, including tilapia and carp. The assets were purchased for approximately $513,000 by a newly formed entity, AMARACO, of which EEI owns 51%. The farm is located on the banks of the Jordan river, 120 kilometers north of Amman. The farm was not operating at the time of the asset purchase. The Company anticipates additional investments will be required to upgrade the farm's infrastructure, production methods, and species selection. This acquisition has been accounted for under the purchase method with the results of its operations consolidated with the Company's results of operations from the acquisition date. In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Statement No. 141 requires that all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Statement No. 142 discusses how intangible assets that are acquired should be accounted for in financial statements upon their acquisition and also how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements. Beginning on August 1, 2001 with the adoption of Statement No. 142, goodwill and certain purchased intangibles existing on July 31, 2001, is no longer being amortized. Rather the goodwill is subject to an annual assessment for impairment. The adoption of SFAS No. 142 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements, as presented below: For the quarter ended ----------------------------------- January 26, 2002 January 27, 2001 ---------------- ---------------- Reported net income $161,299 $455,732 Add back: goodwill amortization --- 10,770 -------- -------- Adjusted net income $161,299 $466,502 Basic and diluted earnings per share: Reported earnings per share $.04 $.111 Goodwill amortization --- .003 -------- -------- Adjusted earning per share $.04 $.114 For six months ended ----------------------------------- January 26, 2002 January 27, 2001 ---------------- ---------------- Reported net income $553,751 $1,046,445 Add back: goodwill amortization --- 21,540 -------- ---------- Adjusted net income $553,751 $1,067,985 Basic and diluted earnings per share: Reported earnings per share $.14 $.255 Goodwill amortization --- .005 -------- -------- Adjusted earning per share $.14 $.260 6. Stock Award Plan ---------------- Effective March 16, 1998, the Company adopted the Ecology and Environment, Inc. 1998 Stock Award Plan (the "Award Plan") under which key employees (including officers) of the Company or any of its present or future subsidiaries may be designated to receive awards of Class A common stock of the Company as a bonus for services rendered to the Company or its subsidiaries, without payment therefore, based upon the fair market value of the common stock at the time of the award. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2001, the Company issued 92,339 shares at an average fair value of $6.19 per share. The Company issued 50,242 shares at an average fair value of $6.15 per share during the second quarter of fiscal year 2002. The Company estimates that if they elected to measure compensation cost for employee stock based compensation arrangements under SFAS No. 123 it would not have caused net income and earnings per share for the second quarters of fiscal years 2002 and 2001 to be materially different from their reported amounts. PART 1 - ITEM 2 - ---------------------- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Financial Condition - ------------------- At January 26, 2002 the Company had a working capital balance of $24.9 million, a $.6 million increase from the balance at July 31, 2001. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $4.0 million as a result of a $3.0 million increase in contracts receivable, a $1.0 million decrease in accounts payable, and a $2.0 million increase in other accrued liabilities. The increase in accounts receivable was mainly attributable to a new $24.4 million contract with the Meteorology and Environmental Protection Administration (MEPA), which the Company signed on October 30, 2001 through its' majority owned subsidiary in Saudi Arabia. This contract covers a thirty-month period. The Company maintains an unsecured line of credit of $10.0 million with a bank at 1/2 percent below the prevailing prime rate. A second line of credit has been established at another bank for up to $10.0 million, exclusively for letters of credit. There are no borrowings outstanding under these lines of credit at January 26, 2002 and none were required during the second quarter of fiscal year 2002. However, the Company has outstanding letters of credit (LOC's) at January 26, 2002 in the amount of $19.5 million. These LOC's were obtained to secure bid bonds, advance payments, and performance guarantees for contracts in the Middle East. Bid bonds included therein, amounting to $5.8 million, expired in early February 2002. The Company has historically financed its activities through cash flows from operations. Internally generated funds have been adequate to support the demands for working capital, the purchase of new fixed assets and investment securities and the payment of dividends. There are no significant working capital requirements pending at January 27, 2002. The Company's is currently exploring options to expand its credit facilities to meet the Company's needs for the foreseeable future. Results of Operations - --------------------- Net Revenue - ----------- Net revenues for the second quarter of fiscal year 2002 were $18.2 million, nearly equal to the $18.4 million reported in fiscal year 2001. Net revenues from U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) contracts decreased by $4.0 million due to the completion of five major contracts with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). Offsetting this decrease was an increase in other company net revenue including a $2.3 million increase in revenues from the Company's new Saudi Arabia contract signed at the end of the first quarter and a $1.0 million increase in revenues from state clients. Walsh Environmental, a majority owned subsidiary, was affected by a decrease in work during the second quarter of 2002 and reported net revenues of $1.2 million, down from the $1.8 million reported in the first quarter of 2002. Net revenues for the second quarter of fiscal year 2001 were $1.4 million. Net revenues for the second quarter of fiscal year 2001 were $18.4 million, up $2.0 million or 12% from the $16.4 million reported for the second quarter of fiscal year 2000. The increase in net revenue was attributable to an 89% increase in net revenues from various international clients, a 34% increase from DOD clients and a 28% increase from commercial clients. The Company has continued to aggressively market new work under DOD task order contracts and private clients. Walsh Environmental contributed $1.4 million in net revenues during the second quarter of fiscal year 2001. Income Before Income Taxes and Minority Interest - ------------------------------------------------ The Company's income before income taxes and minority interest for the second quarter of fiscal year 2002 was $379,000, down 60% from the $948,000 reported in the second quarter of fiscal year 2001. The shrimp farm operation, based in Costa Rica, reported a net loss of $528,000 for the second quarter of fiscal year 2002, an increased loss of $305,000 from the prior year. Over the past year, the shrimp farm has implemented significant changes to counter an infestation of white spot syndrome virus. Consequently, the ponds were stocked at minimal levels during this period. Limited harvests have recently been successful and the ponds are aggressively being stocked for routine monthly harvests in the third quarter. Operating income derived from consulting work in the parent company, Ecology and Environment, Inc., increased 14 percent during the quarter while Walsh Environmental and E&E do Brasil, both majority owned subsidiaries, were affected by decreased levels of work. Over the quarter, net income before taxes and minority interest decreased $222,000 and $150,000, respectively, in those subsidiaries compared to the prior year. During the quarter, the Company incurred additional costs of approximately $300,000 for bidding and negotiation of the $75 million Kuwait project ($50 million net) awarded in January 2002. This is a one-time cost that will be recouped as the contract begins in the third quarter. The Company's income before income taxes and minority interest for the second quarter of fiscal year 2001 was $948,000, up 279% from the $250,000 reported in the second quarter of fiscal year 2000. Company-wide cost reduction measures increased both margins and efficiencies throughout the Company. There was an increase in both commercial and international sector high margin work which lead to an increase in staff utilization and a decrease in the Company's indirect expenses. The ASC's losses decreased from $449,000 for the first six months of fiscal year 2000 to a loss of $298,000 for fiscal year 2001. Although ASC revenues were flat, this improvement was possible due to continued efforts to reduce costs and improve efficiencies in the their sample tracking and reporting systems. The shrimp farm subsidiary, located in Costa Rica, experienced a net loss of $341,000 in the first six months of fiscal year 2001. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1, Legal Proceedings. - ------------------------- The Registrant has previously reported information for Item 1 that is required to be presented in item 3 of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended July 31, 2001 which is incorporated herein by reference. Item 2, Changes in Securities. - ----------------------------- (a) Not Applicable. (b) Not Applicable. Item 3, Defaults Upon Senior Securities. - --------------------------------------- The Registrant has no information for Item 3 that is required to be presented. Item 4, Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. - ----------------------------------------------------------- (a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Registrant was held on January 17, 2002. (b) At such meeting, the following persons were elected as directors by the holders of Class A Common Stock: Brent D. Baird and Ross M. Cellino; and the following directors by the holders of Class B Common Stock: Gerhard J. Neumaier, Ronald L. Frank, Frank B. Silvestro, Gerald A. Strobel, Gerard A. Gallagher, Jr. and Harvey J. Gross. (c) A proposal appointing the accounting firm of Pricewaterhouse- Coopers LLP as the Registrant's independent public accountant for its fiscal year ending July 31, 2002 was approved by the Registrant's shareholders in the following manner: (i) the holders of Class A Common Stock voted as follows: 213,717 votes were cast in favor, 457 votes were cast against this proposal and 279 votes abstained (representing 2,137,165 shares, 4,568 shares and 2,788 shares voted respectively, each share of Class A Common Stock being entitled to 1/10 of 1 vote per share for this proposal); and (ii) the holders of Class B Common Stock voted as follows: 1,572,213 votes were cast in favor, - -0- votes cast against this proposal and -0- votes abstained (each share of Class B Common Stock being entitled to one vote per share for this proposal). (d) Not Applicable. Item 5, Other Information. - ------------------------- The Registrant has no information for Item 5 required to be presented. Item 6, Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. - ---------------------------------------- (a) Not Applicable. (b) Not Applicable. SIGNATURE --------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of l934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT, INC. Date: March 12, 2002 By: RONALD L. FRANK ---------------------------- RONALD L. FRANK EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT - CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING OFFICER)