UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-15609 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) CALIFORNIA 33-0061928 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification no.) incorporation or organization) 10350 NORTH TORREY PINES ROAD, LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA 92037-1020 (Address and zip code of principal executive offices) (619) 622-3000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NONE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes _X_ No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Approximately 13,505,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, no par value, were outstanding as of October 16, 1996. AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. INDEX Page No. -------- Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheet - 3 September 30, 1996 and June 30, 1996 Statement of Operations - Three Months Ended 4 September 30, 1996 and 1995 Statement of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended 5 September 30, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 8 Condition and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 2. Changes in Securities 10 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 10 Item 5. Other Information 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signature 11 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in thousands) September 30, June 30, 1996 1996 ------------- ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 17,355 $ 16,451 Short-term investments 126,797 74,424 Accounts receivable 6,810 2,966 Other current assets 7,334 1,800 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 158,296 95,641 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $14,488 and $13,710 7,455 6,936 ------------- ------------- $ 165,751 $ 102,577 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 5,339 $ 6,659 Accrued liabilities 5,180 4,327 Deferred revenue 14,295 13,788 Current portion of long-term debt 415 486 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 25,229 25,260 Long term liabilities: Long-term debt, less current portion 501 501 Accrued rent 1,207 1,233 ------------- ------------- Total long-term liabilities 1,708 1,734 ------------- ------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, no par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, 13,502,872 and 10,731,687 shares issued and outstanding 236,306 158,628 Accumulated deficit (97,492) (83,045) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 138,814 75,583 ------------- ------------- $ 165,751 $ 102,577 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. 3 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ Revenues: Contracts $ 17,514 $ 10,963 ------------- ------------- Operating expenses: Research and development 29,634 12,528 Selling, general and administrative 3,736 1,106 ------------- ------------- 33,370 13,634 ------------- ------------- Operating loss (15,856) (2,671) ------------- ------------- Other income and expense: Interest income 1,779 397 Interest expense (64) (106) Taxes (306) (143) ------------- ------------- 1,409 148 ------------- ------------- Net loss $ (14,447) $ (2,523) ============= ============= Net loss per common share $ (1.15) $ (0.33) ============= ============= Shares used in computing net loss per common share 12,576 7,719 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. 4 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------- ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from contracts $ 14,177 $ 30,353 Cash paid to suppliers, employees and service providers (38,925) (12,179) Interest received 1,779 397 Interest paid (64) (106) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (23,033) 18,465 ------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net (increase) decrease in short- term investments (52,373) (43,596) Expenditures for property and equipment (1,233) (289) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (53,606) (43,885) ------------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 77,677 79,263 Principal payments under equipment leases (42) (122) Increase (decrease) in long-term debt, net (92) (144) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 77,543 78,997 ------------- ------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 904 53,577 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,451 4,358 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 17,355 $ 57,935 ============= ============= Reconciliation of net loss to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Net loss $ (14,447) $ (2,523) Depreciation and amortization 778 599 Net (increase) decrease in accounts receivable and other current assets (9,378) 454 Net increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, deferred revenue and other liabilities 14 19,935 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities $ (23,033) $ 18,465 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. 5 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Nature of operations Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is involved in the research and development of novel synthetic drugs for the treatment of cancer, AIDS and other serious diseases. The Company intends to commercialize any successfully developed products through its own direct sales and marketing activities in certain markets or, when appropriate, through manufacturing and marketing relationships with other pharmaceutical companies. 2. Financial statements and estimates The balance sheet as of September 30, 1996 and the statements of operations and cash flows for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 have been prepared by the Company and have not been audited. Such financials, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's June 30, 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain June 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. Interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the full year. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from such estimates. At September 30, 1996, it has been assumed that the existing collaborations with Japan Tobacco Inc. ("JT") and Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. and F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. ("Roche") will continue in accordance with their agreement terms. As such, approximately $14,295,000 of cash received from JT and Roche has been classified as deferred contract revenue, is non-refundable and is being recognized as revenue on a prospective basis as collaborative program expenses are incurred. Should any of the underlying collaborations be terminated in advance of their contract terms, any deferred contract revenues related to such collaborations would immediately be recognized as revenue by the Company. At September 30, 1996, it has been assumed that during fiscal 1997 the Company will file a New Drug Application ("NDA") with the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") for its anti-AIDS drug, VIRACEPT (TM) (nelfinavir mesylate), and that if such NDA is approved by the FDA, the Company will be permitted to make VIRACEPT commercially available. As a result, the Company has begun the commercial manufacture of VIRACEPT and has accordingly capitalized (in "other current assets" on the September 30, 1996 balance sheet) approximately $5,800,000 of raw material inventory. If the NDA is not filed or the FDA does not approve the NDA or it becomes likely that the FDA will not approve the NDA, any capitalized VIRACEPT inventory will be expensed. 6 3. Short-term investments Included in short-term investments at September 30, 1996 and June 30, 1996 is $1,950,000 and $1,156,000 of accrued interest receivable. Included in short- term investments at September 30, 1996 is $2,400,000 which has been pledged as collateral for certain commercial letters of credit or long-term debt obligations. At September 30, 1996, the Company's short-term investments are generally available for sale, are carried at amortized cost which approximates market, consist principally of United States government securities (67%) and corporate obligations (29%), and have average maturities of less than one year. 4. Statement of cash flows Non-cash financing activities were comprised of capital lease obligations of $61,000 and $457,000 in the three-month periods ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. 5. Certain concentrations A significant portion of the Company's research and development expenditures are related to programs funded in whole or in part by JT and Roche. The termination of such collaborative research and development programs could result in the absence of any prospective funding for such programs and the need to evaluate the level of future program spending, if any. 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations When used in this discussion, the words "believes", "anticipated" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. See "Important Factors Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" attached as Exhibit 99 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Financial Condition The Company relies principally on equity financings and corporate collaborations to fund its operations and capital expenditures. At September 30, 1996, due principally to the net proceeds of approximately $77,347,000 from a public offering of common stock in July 1996, the Company had increased its cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments by 58% over June 30, 1996 levels to approximately $144,152,000. Also impacting a 65% increase in current assets is the capitalization of approximately $5,800,000 of raw material inventory for the commercial production of VIRACEPT and contract revenue receivables from the Company's new (June 1996) development collaboration with Roche. The Company believes that its current capital resources and existing contractual commitments are sufficient to maintain its current and planned operations through fiscal 1998. This belief is based on current research and clinical development plans, anticipated working capital requirements associated with the planned commercial launch of VIRACEPT during fiscal 1997, the current regulatory environment, historical industry experience in the development of therapeutic drugs and general economic conditions. The Company believes that additional financing may be required to meet the planned operating needs of fiscal 1999 if significant positive cash flows are not generated from commercial activities. Such needs would include the expenditure of substantial funds to continue research and development activities, conduct existing and planned preclinical studies and tests, conduct human clinical trials and to support a growing commercial infrastructure including certain manufacturing, sales and marketing capabilities. As a result, the Company anticipates pursuing various financing alternatives such as collaborative arrangements and additional public offerings or private placements of Company securities. If such alternatives are not available, the Company may be required to delay or eliminate expenditures for certain of its potential products under development or to license third parties to commercialize products or technologies that the Company would otherwise seek to develop or commercialize itself. 8 Results of Operations The Company is engaged in the research and development of human pharmaceuticals utilizing protein structure-based drug design. Such research and development has been funded from the Company's equity-derived working capital and through various collaborative arrangements. The Company's net operating losses reflect primarily the result of its independent research and continued increasing investment in clinical development activities concentrated on the Company's lead compounds in cancer and AIDS. As product sales will not begin prior to calendar 1997 and certain programs are expanding their preclinical and clinical development activities, it is anticipated that quarterly net losses will continue and possibly increase through fiscal 1997 and into fiscal 1998. The increase in the net loss for the three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to the year-earlier period is due principally to the Company's commitment to support expanding clinical activities and establish a commercial infrastructure associated with VIRACEPT. These spending increases were only partially offset by increased revenues from the JT collaboration and new revenues from the Roche collaboration. Contract revenues in the current three-month period have increased by approximately 60% compared to the year-earlier period due mainly to expanding clinical trial activities on the anti-HIV collaboration with JT and the new (June 1996) development collaboration with Roche. Research and development expenses increased from the prior-year three-month period due generally to increasing average research and development staff levels (approximately 41%) and staff-related expenditures, including occupancy, and significantly increased expenditures for human clinical trial activities associated with the Company's leading product development program, VIRACEPT. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses in the current three-month period is due chiefly to increasing average staff levels (approximately 141%) and staff related expenditures and certain costs associated with a growing sales and marketing infrastructure. Other income and expense has increased in the current-year period due principally to a higher average investment portfolio balance resulting from the previously described public offering. Taxes represent certain foreign taxes paid in conjunction with the JT collaboration. 9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings: The Company is involved in certain legal or administrative proceedings generally incidental to its normal business activities. While the outcome of any such proceedings cannot be accurately predicted, the Company does not believe the ultimate resolution of any such existing matters should have a material adverse effect on its financial position. Item 2. Changes in Securities: None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities: None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: None. Item 5. Other Information: None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: a. Exhibits: 27 Financial Data Schedule. (Exhibit 27 is submitted as an exhibit only in the electronic format of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission.) b. Reports on Form 8-K: None. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Date: October 25, 1996 /s/ Steven S. Cowell ------------------------------------------- Steven S. Cowell Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer 10