UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1996 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-15609 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) CALIFORNIA 33-0061928 (State or other jurisdiction of I.R.S. employer identification no.) incorporation or organization) 10350 NORTH TORREY PINES ROAD, LA JOLLA, CALIFORNIA 92037-1020 (Address and zip code of principal executive offices) (619) 622-3000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NONE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes _X_ No ___ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Approximately 13,563,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, no par value, were outstanding as of January 8, 1997. AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. INDEX Page No. -------- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheet - 3 December 31, 1996 and June 30, 1996 Statement of Operations - Three and Six 4 Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Statement of Cash Flows- 5 Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 8 Condition and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 2. Changes in Securities 10 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 10 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 11 Item 5. Other Information 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signature 13 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in thousands) December 31, June 30, 1996 1996 ------------ ----------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 16,827 $ 16,451 Short-term investments 92,071 74,424 Accounts receivable 6,151 2,966 Inventory 21,400 0 Other current assets 1,370 1,800 ------------ ----------- Total current assets 137,819 95,641 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $15,241 and $13,710 9,405 6,936 ----------- ---------- $ 147,224 $ 102,577 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,895 $ 6,659 Accrued liabilities 4,951 4,327 Deferred revenue 9,085 13,788 Current portion of long-term debt 348 486 ------------ ----------- Total current liabilities 18,279 25,260 ------------ ----------- Long-term liabilities: Long-term debt, less current portion 441 501 Accrued rent 1,183 1,233 ----------- ----------- Total long-term liabilities 1,624 1,734 ------------ ----------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, no par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, 13,558,840 and 10,731,687 shares issued and outstanding 237,369 158,628 Accumulated deficit (110,048) (83,045) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 127,321 75,583 ----------- ----------- $ 147,224 $ 102,577 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. 3 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ------------------ ---------------- December 31, December 31, ------------------ ---------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 -------- ------- -------- -------- Revenues: Contracts and licenses $ 15,109 $ 9,592 $ 32,623 $ 20,555 -------- ------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: Research and development 23,302 14,188 52,936 26,716 Selling, general and administrative 5,786 977 9,522 2,083 -------- ------- -------- -------- 29,088 15,165 62,458 28,799 -------- ------- -------- -------- Operating loss (13,979) (5,573) (29,835) (8,244) -------- ------- -------- -------- Other income and expenses: Interest, net 1,729 1,556 3,444 1,847 Taxes (306) (115) (612) (258) -------- ------- -------- -------- 1,423 1,441 2,832 1,589 -------- ------- -------- -------- Net loss $(12,556) $(4,132) $(27,003) $(6,655) ======== ======= ======== ======== Net loss per common share $ (0.93) $ (0.40) $ (2.07) $ (0.73) ======== ======= ======== ======== Shares used in computing net loss per common share 13,524 10,432 13,050 9,076 ======== ======= ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements. 4 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended ------------------------------ December 31, ------------------------------ 1996 1995 ------------ ------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from contracts and licenses $ 24,735 $ 31,990 Cash paid to suppliers, employees and service providers (84,701) (24,039) Interest received 3,524 1,994 Interest paid (80) (147) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (56,522) 9,798 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Net (increase) decrease in short-term investments (17,647) (82,248) Expenditures for property and equipment (3,937) (905) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (21,584) (83,153) ------------ ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 78,741 80,105 Principal payments under equipment leases (76) (218) Increase (decrease) in long-term debt, net (183) (261) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 78,482 79,626 ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 376 6,271 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,451 4,358 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 16,827 $ 10,629 ============ ============ Reconciliation of net loss to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Net loss $ (27,003) $ (6,655) Depreciation and amortization 1,529 1,102 Net (increase) decrease in accounts receivable (3,185) 130 Net (increase) decrease in inventory (21,400) 0 Net (increase) decrease in other current assets 430 (48) Net increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and accrued rent (2,190) 3,964 Net increase (decrease) in deferred revenue (4,703) 11,305 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided (used) by operating activities $ (56,522) $ 9,798 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to financial statements. 5 AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Nature of operations Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is involved in the research and development of novel synthetic drugs for the treatment of cancer, AIDS and other serious diseases. The Company intends to commercialize any successfully developed products through its own direct sales and marketing activities in certain markets or, when appropriate, through manufacturing and marketing relationships with other pharmaceutical companies. 2. Financial statements and estimates The balance sheet as of December 31, 1996 and the statements of operations and cash flows for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 have been prepared by the Company and have not been audited. Such financials, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's June 30, 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. Interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the full year. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from such estimates. At December 31, 1996, it has been assumed that the existing collaborations with Japan Tobacco Inc. ("JT") and Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. and F. Hoffmann- La Roche Ltd ("Roche") will continue in accordance with their agreement terms. As such, approximately $9,034,000 of cash received from JT and Roche has been classified as deferred contract revenue, is non-refundable and is being recognized as revenue on a prospective basis as collaborative program expenses are incurred. Should any of the underlying collaborations be terminated in advance of their contract terms, any deferred contract revenues related to such collaborations would immediately be recognized as revenue by the Company. In December 1996, the Company filed a New Drug Application ("NDA") with the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") for its anti-HIV drug, VIRACEPT(R) (nelfinavir mesylate). In anticipation of the approval of such NDA by the FDA, the Company is manufacturing commercial quantities of VIRACEPT and has capitalized approximately $21,400,000 of work-in-process inventory at December 31, 1996. If the FDA does not approve the NDA or it becomes likely that the FDA will not approve the NDA, any capitalized VIRACEPT inventory will be expensed. 6 3. Short-term investments Included in short-term investments at December 31, 1996 and June 30, 1996 is $1,360,000 and $1,156,000 of accrued interest receivable. Included in short-term investments at December 31, 1996 is $3,400,000 which has been pledged as collateral for certain commercial letters of credit or long-term debt obligations. At December 31, 1996, the Company's short-term investments are generally available for sale, are carried at amortized cost which approximates market, consist principally of United States government securities (64%) and corporate obligations (29%), and have average maturities of less than one year. Inventory Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market and, at December 31, 1996, consists of work-in-process at contract manufacturers. 5. Statement of cash flows Non-cash financing activities were comprised of capital lease obligations of $61,000 and $457,000 in the six-month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995. Certain concentrations A significant portion of the Company's research and development expenditures are related to programs funded in whole or in part by JT and Roche. The termination of such collaborative research and development programs could result in the absence of any prospective funding for such programs and the need to evaluate the level of future program spending, if any. 7. Subsequent event On January 17, 1997, pursuant to a binding letter of intent, the Company and JT granted F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd ("Roche") exclusive marketing rights for VIRACEPT in Europe and other countries outside North America, Japan and Asia. For the marketing rights, Roche has paid to Agouron and JT an initial license fee of $18,000,000 and will pay an additional $22,000,000 when VIRACEPT is first approved in Europe. Roche will also pay royalties based on Roche's sales of VIRACEPT or, under certain conditions, on combined sales of VIRACEPT and INVIRASE, Roche's HIV protease inhibitor. On January 24, 1997, the Company received its share of the initial license fee, $9,000,000. 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations When used in this discussion, the words "believes", "anticipated" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. See "Important Factors Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" attached as Exhibit 99 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Financial Condition The Company relies principally on equity financings and corporate collaborations to fund its operations and capital expenditures. At December 31, 1996, the Company had increased its net working capital position by $49,159,000 over June 30, 1996 levels to $119,540,000. The increase is due principally to the net proceeds of approximately $77,347,000 from a public offering of common stock in July 1996, which contributed, in part, to an $18,023,000 increase in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, the purchase of $21,400,000 of inventory and satisfying the cash requirements associated with the Company's year-to-date net loss of $27,003,000. At December 31, 1996, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately $108,898,000. The Company believes that its current capital resources and existing contractual commitments are sufficient to maintain its current and planned operations through fiscal 1998. This belief is based on current research and clinical development plans, anticipated working capital requirements associated with the planned commercial launch of VIRACEPT during fiscal 1997, anticipated VIRACEPT product contribution subsequent to its commercial launch, the current regulatory environment, historical industry experience in the development of therapeutic drugs and general economic conditions. The Company believes that additional financing may be required to meet the planned operating needs of fiscal 1999 if significant positive cash flows are not generated from commercial activities. Such needs would include the expenditure of substantial funds to continue research and development activities, conduct existing and planned preclinical studies and tests, conduct human clinical trials and to support a growing commercial infrastructure including certain manufacturing, sales and marketing capabilities. As a result, the Company anticipates pursuing various financing alternatives such as collaborative arrangements and additional public offerings or private placements of Company securities. If such alternatives are not available, the Company may be required to delay or eliminate expenditures for certain of its potential products under development or to license third parties to commercialize products or technologies that the Company would otherwise seek to develop or commercialize itself. 8 Results of Operations The Company is engaged in the research and development of human pharmaceuticals utilizing protein structure-based drug design. Such research and development has been funded from the Company's equity-derived working capital and through various collaborative arrangements. The Company's net operating losses reflect primarily the result of its independent research and continued increasing investment in clinical and commercial development activities concentrated on the Company's lead compounds in cancer and AIDS. As product sales may not begin prior to fiscal 1998 and certain programs are expanding their preclinical, clinical, and commercial development activities, it is anticipated that quarterly net losses will continue into fiscal 1998. The increases in the net losses for the three and six months ended December 31, 1996 compared to the year-earlier periods are due principally to the Company's ongoing commitment to support significant clinical testing and development activities to facilitate an approvable VIRACEPT NDA during fiscal 1997, and to establish a commercial infrastructure to achieve a timely commercial launch of VIRACEPT subsequent to the anticipated approval of the NDA. These spending increases were only partially offset by increased revenues from the JT collaboration and new revenues from the Roche collaboration. Contract revenues in the current three and six-month periods have increased compared to the year-earlier periods due mainly to expanding clinical trial activities on the anti-HIV collaboration with JT and the new (June 1996) development collaboration with Roche. Research and development expenses increased from the prior-year periods due generally to increasing average research and development staff levels (approximately 42% in the three and six month periods) and staff-related expenditures, including occupancy, and significantly increased expenditures for human clinical trial activities associated with the Company's leading product development program, VIRACEPT. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses in the current three and six-month periods is due chiefly to increasing average staff levels (approximately 207% in the three month period and 171% in the six month period) and staff related expenditures, certain premarketing costs associated with the anticipated launch of VIRACEPT during fiscal 1997 and other costs associated with a growing sales and marketing infrastructure. Interest (net) has increased in the current-year periods due principally to a higher average investment portfolio balance resulting from the previously described public offering. Taxes have increased due to certain foreign taxes paid in conjunction with the JT collaboration. 9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings: The Company is involved in certain legal or administrative proceedings generally incidental to its normal business activities. While the outcome of any such proceedings cannot be accurately predicted, the Company does not believe the ultimate resolution of any such existing matters should have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities: On November 7, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a Stockholder Rights Plan. Under the terms of the Rights Plan, stockholders of record as of November 21, 1996, received a dividend of one Preferred Stock Purchase Right for each share of Common Stock held on that date. The Rights will expire 10 years after issuance, and will be exercisable only if a person or group becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the Common Stock (such person or group, a "15% holder") or commences a tender or exchange offer which would result in the offeror beneficially owning 15% or more of the Common Stock. Each Right will entitle stockholders to buy one one-ten thousandth of a share of Series B Participating Preferred Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $500.00 per share subject to certain antidilution adjustments. If a person or group accumulates 15% or more of the Common Stock, each Right (other than Rights held by a 15% holder and certain related parties, which will be voided) will be adjusted so that upon exercise the holder will have the right to receive that number of shares of Common Stock (or in certain circumstances, a combination of securities and/or assets) having a value of twice the exercise price of the Right. In addition, if following the public announcement of the existence of a 15% holder the Company is involved in a merger or business combination or a sale of 50% or more of the Company's assets or earning power, each Right (other than Rights held by a 15% holder and certain related parties, which will be voided) will represent the right to purchase, at the exercise price, common stock of the acquiring entity having a value of twice the exercise price at the time. The Board of Directors will also have the right, following the public announcement of the existence of a 15% holder, to cause each Right (other than rights held by the 15% holder) to be exchanged for one share of Common Stock. The Board of Directors is entitled to redeem the Rights at $0.001 per Right at any time prior to the public announcement of the existence of a 15% holder. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities: None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: The Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on November 7, 1996 and proxies for such meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A. There was no solicitation in opposition to management's nominees for directors as listed in the proxy statement and all such nominees were elected. The names of directors elected at the meeting are: John N. Abelson, Patricia M. Cloherty, A. E. Cohen, Gary E. Friedman, Michael E. Herman, Irving S. Johnson, Peter Johnson, Antonie T. Knoppers and Melvin I. Simon. Each director received at least 12,132,574 votes in favor of their election. In addition, the shareholders voted on and approved two other proposals as listed in the proxy statement and summarized below. 1. The shareholders approved the Company's 1996 Stock Option Plan. The vote was 5,048,130 for, 2,780,424 against, 49,863 abstained and 4,352,669 not voted. 2. The shareholders ratified the selection of Price Waterhouse as certified public accountants. The vote was 12,198,258 for, 14,305 against and 18,523 abstained. Item 5. Other Information: On January 17, 1997, pursuant to a binding letter of intent, the Company and JT granted F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd ("Roche") exclusive marketing rights for VIRACEPT in Europe and other countries outside North America, Japan and Asia. For the marketing rights, Roche has paid to Agouron and JT an initial license fee of $18,000,000 and will pay an additional $22,000,000 when VIRACEPT is first approved in Europe. Roche will also pay royalties based on Roche's sales of VIRACEPT or, under certain conditions, on combined sales of VIRACEPT and INVIRASE, Roche's HIV protease inhibitor. On January 24, 1997, the Company received its share of the initial license fee, $9,000,000. 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: Exhibits: 4.4** Rights Agreement dated November 7, 1996, as amended on November 27, 1996, between the Company. and Chase Mellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., which includes, as Exhibit A, the Certificate of Determination, Preferences and Rights of Series B Participating Preferred Stock as filed with the California Secretary of State on November 20, 1996. 10.63 Lease Amendment No. 3 dated October 16, 1996 between John Hancock Life Insurance Company and the Company 10.64 Sublease between The Scripps Research Institute and the Company dated November 4, 1996. 10.65 Premises Modification Agreement dated November 4, 1996 between The Scripps Research Institute and the Company 10.66 Lease dated October 25, 1996 between Scripps Jack, Ltd. and the Company 10.67 Form of 1990 Incentive Stock Option Agreement 10.68 Form of 1990 Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement for Employees/Officers/Directors 10.69 Form of 1990 Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement for Consultants 10.70* 1996 Stock Option Plan 10.71( Form of 1996 Incentive Stock Option Agreement. 10.72( Form of 1996 Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement for Employees/Officers/Directors 10.73( Form of 1996 Stock Option Agreement for Consultants 10.74 Letter of Intent between F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd of Basel, Switzerland, Japan Tobacco Inc., and the Company dated January 17, 1997. (Confidential treatment has been requested for portions of this agreement pursuant to an application dated January 27, 1997, as separately filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) 27 Financial Data Schedule. (Exhibit 27 is submitted as an exhibit only in the electronic format of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission) 27A Financial Data Schedule (amended) for fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 27B Financial Data Schedule (amended) for the quarter ended September 30,1996 b. Reports on Form 8-K: A report on Form 8-K dated November 7, 1996 was filed on November 8, 1996. Such report related to the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Company of a stockholder rights plan contemplating the issuance of rights to purchase Series B Participating Preferred Stock to the Company's common shareholders of record as of November 21, 1996. * Incorporated by reference to Form S-8 dated November 26, 1996. ** Incorporated by reference to Form 8-A/A filed December 20, 1996, File No. 001-12445. 11 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AGOURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Date: January 28, 1997 /s/ Steven S. Cowell ------------------------------------------- Steven S. Cowell Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer 12 Normal4/5/96