AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON October 27, 2004

                                                     Registration No. 333-86679



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D. C. 20549
                  ---------------------------------------------
                        POST EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
                                    FORM S-8
                          REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                  ---------------------------------------------

                              REHABCARE GROUP, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           DELAWARE       7733 Forsyth Blvd., 23rd Floor      51-0265872
       (State or other      St. Louis, Missouri 63105      (I.R.S. Employer
       jurisdiction of           (314) 863-7422           Identification No.)
      incorporation or
        organization)

                    (Address of Principal Executive Offices)

                              REHABCARE GROUP, INC.
                      1999 NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR STOCK PLAN
                            (Full title of the plan)

                              VINCENT L. GERMANESE
          Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
                              RehabCare Group, Inc.
                         7733 Forsyth Blvd., Suite 1700
                            St. Louis, Missouri 63105
                                 (314) 863-7422
                      (Name, address and telephone number,
                   including area code, of agent for service)

                                    Copy to:
                             ROBERT M. LAROSE, ESQ.
                               Thompson Coburn LLP
                          One US Bank Plaza, Suite 3500
                            St. Louis, Missouri 63101
                            Telephone: (314) 552-6000
                            Facsimile: (314) 552-7000





                                EXPLANATORY NOTE
                                ----------------

     RehabCare Group, Inc., a Delaware  corporation (the "Company"),  registered
100,000  shares  of its  common  stock,  $.01 par  value  (200,000  following  a
two-for-one  stock split),  and related  Preferred Stock Purchase Rights on Form
S-8 (file no. 333-86679),  filed with the Securities and Exchange  Commission on
September 7, 1999, for issuance under its 1999 Non-Employee  Director Stock Plan
(the "1999  Plan").  On May 4, 2004,  the 1999 Plan was merged with and into the
Company's 1996 Long-Term Performance Plan pursuant to the approval of the Second
Amended and Restated 1996  Long-Term  Performance  Plan (the "1996 Plan") by the
Company's shareholders.  By virtue of the merger, the shares of stock registered
pursuant to this registration statement and reserved for issuance under the 1999
Plan have been transferred to, and are now reserved for issuance under, the 1996
Plan  and  will be  registered  on a  separate  Form S-8  under  the 1996  Plan.
Therefore,  the Company removes from registration all shares of common stock and
related  preferred  share purchase  rights  registered  under this  registration
statement and not issued pursuant to the 1999 Plan.


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                                   SIGNATURES

     The Registrant. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
     --------------
the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets
all of the  requirements  for  filing  on  Form  S-8 and has  duly  caused  this
registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Clayton, State of Missouri, on October 26, 2004.

                                 REHABCARE GROUP, INC.


                                 By /s/ Vincent L. Germanese
                                    -------------------------------------------
                                    Vincent L. Germanese, Senior Vice President,
                                    Chief Financial Officer and Secretary


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

     Each person whose signature  appears below hereby  constitutes and appoints
John H. Short, Ph.D. and Vincent L. Germanese, and each of them (with full power
to each of them to act alone), his true and lawful  attorneys-in-fact and agents
for him and on his  behalf  and in his  name,  place and  stead,  in any and all
capacities to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective  amendments)
to this registration statement,  and to file the same, with exhibits and any and
all other documents filed with respect thereto, with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (or any other  governmental or regulatory  authority),  granting unto
said attorneys,  and each of them, full power and authority to do and to perform
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the
premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as
he  himself  might or could  do if  personally  present,  hereby  ratifying  and
confirming  all that said  attorneys-in-fact  and  agents,  or any of them,  may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

     Pursuant  to  the   requirements  of  the  Securities  Act  of  1933,  this
registration  statement  has  been  signed  by  the  following  persons  in  the
capacities and on the date indicated.


           Signature                  Title                         Date
           ---------                  -----                         ----
                                                       
/s/ John H. Short
- ------------------------      President, Chief Executive     October 26, 2004
John H. Short, Ph.D.          Officer and Director
Principal Executive Officer

/s/ Vincent L. Germanese
- ------------------------      Senior Vice President,         October 26, 2004
Vincent L. Germanese          Chief Financial Officer
Principal Financial Officer   and Secretary

/s/ Mark A. Bogovich
- ------------------------      Vice President,                October 26, 2004
Mark A. Bogovich              Chief Accounting Officer
Principal Accounting Officer

                                      -3-



/s/ H. Edwin Trusheim
- ------------------------
H. Edwin Trusheim             Chairman of the Board          October 26, 2004
                              of Directors

/s/ William G. Anderson
- ------------------------      Director                       October 26, 2004
William G. Anderson

/s/ Colleen Conway-Welch
- ------------------------      Director                       October 26, 2004
Colleen Conway-Welch,
Ph.D., R.N.

/s/ C. Ray Holman
- ------------------------      Director                       October 26, 2004
C. Ray Holman

/s/ Theodore M. Wight
- ------------------------      Director                       October 26, 2004
Theodore M. Wight

/s/ Joseph R. Swedish
- ------------------------      Director                       October 26, 2004
Joseph R. Swedish


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