UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ______________________ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997. or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________ to ______________ Commission File Number: 33-78866 ______________________ MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 33-0166914 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) ______________________ 701 Lee Street, Suite 1000 Des Plaines, Illinois 60016 (847) 803-1200 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices) ______________________ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. [X] Yes [ ] No Number of shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value outstanding as of August 9, 1996: 800,000 INDEX MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed consolidated balance sheets - June 30, 1997 (unaudited) and December 31, 1996 ......................... 2 Condensed consolidated statements of operations - Three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited); Six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996(unaudited)......... 3 Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 (unaudited) ....... 4 Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - June 30, 1997 (unaudited).................................. 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General ................................................... 6 Results of Operations ..................................... 8 Liquidity and Capital Resources ........................... 13 Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings ......................................... 15 Item 2. Changes in Securities ..................................... 15 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities ........................... 15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ....... 15 Item 5. Other Information ......................................... 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K .......................... 15 Signatures ......................................................... 16 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents ............................. $ 10,775 $ 12,248 Restricted cash ....................................... 2,946 3,738 Accounts receivable from property operations .......... 4,571 2,795 Operating supplies and prepaid expenses ............... 2,522 2,880 Deposits and other assets ............................. 13,834 7,658 Mortgage and other notes receivable ................... 8,749 8,932 Investment property: Operating properties, net of accumulated depreciation of $67,725 in 1997 and $61,855 in 1996 ............ 300,162 307,696 Land held for development ........................... 4,047 4,047 --------- --------- Total investment property ............................. 304,209 311,743 Financing and other deferred costs, net of accumulated amortization of $4,136 in 1997 and $4,163 in 1996 ... 17,504 18,439 --------- --------- $365,110 $368,433 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Trade accounts payable ................................ $ 2,160 $ 2,177 Real estate taxes payable ............................. 3,007 2,612 Accrued interest payable .............................. 3,611 3,693 Other accounts payable and accrued expenses ........... 5,354 3,847 Net deferred tax liability ............................ 3,760 3,685 Secured notes payable: Line of Credit....................................... 2,000 - Mortgage and other notes ............................ 245,836 251,148 --------- --------- Total secured notes payable ........................... 247,836 251,148 12% Senior Subordinated Notes, net of unamortized discount of $3,434 in 1997 and $3,594 in 1996 ....... 76,566 76,406 --------- --------- Total liabilities ..................................... 342,294 343,568 Minority interests .................................... 1,811 1,899 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, 1,500,000 shares authorized, 800,000 shares issued and outstanding . 8 8 Additional paid-in capital .......................... 15,294 15,294 Retained earnings ................................... 5,703 7,664 --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity ............................ 21,005 22,966 --------- --------- $365,110 $368,433 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited, in thousands except share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ------------------- -------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Revenues: Motel operating revenues ............. $ 32,501 $ 34,861 $ 58,586 $ 62,110 Other revenues ....................... 216 59 475 142 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Total revenues ......................... 32,717 34,920 59,061 62,252 Costs and expenses: Motel operating expenses ............. 15,713 17,951 31,041 33,577 Marketing and royalty fees ........... 2,346 2,587 4,297 4,588 General and administrative ........... 1,608 1,566 3,792 3,095 Restructuring Costs .................. 750 - 750 - Depreciation and amortization ........ 3,691 3,587 7,327 6,883 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Total direct expenses .................. 24,108 25,691 47,207 48,143 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Net operating revenue .................. 8,609 9,229 11,854 14,109 Interest expense ....................... 7,795 7,939 15,658 15,600 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Net income (loss) from operations ...... 814 1,290 (3,804) (1,491) Gain on sale of properties ............. - 102 669 102 Minority interests of others in net income (loss) from operations .... (95) (134) (69) (185) --------- --------- --------- ---------- Net income (loss) before income taxes .. 719 1,258 (3,204) (1,574) Income tax expense (credit) ............ 280 501 (1,243) (598) --------- --------- --------- ---------- Net income (loss) ...................... $ 439 $ 757 $ (1,961) $ (976) ========= ========= ========= ========== Net income (loss) per common share ..... $ 0.55 $ 0.95 $ (2.45) $ (1.22) ========= ========= ========= ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding ............ 800,000 800,000 800,000 800,000 ========= ========= ========= ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited, in thousands) Six Months Ended June 30 --------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: Net loss ............................................... $ (1,961) $ (976) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, amortization and accretion of discount on notes ................................... 7,486 7,025 Minority interests of others in net loss from operations ..................................... 69 185 Deferred income taxes ................................ 76 138 Net gain on sale of properties ....................... (669) (102) Change in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in assets: Accounts receivable ................................ (1,776) (1,834) Operating supplies, prepaid expenses, deposits and other assets ......................... 2,905 (903) Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses .............. 1,904 3,587 Accrued interest payable ........................... (82) 480 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities ............... 7,952 7,600 Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities: Acquisition and development of investment properties ... (6,379) (46,873) Refurbishment of investment properties ................. (3,001) (4,564) Proceeds from sale of investment properties ............ 340 1,349 Cash restricted for refurbishment of properties ........ 792 216 Collections on mortgage and other notes receivable ..... 183 45 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities ................... (8,065) (49,827) Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities: Proceeds from secured notes payable .................... 2,000 41,659 Repayment of secured notes payable ..................... (2,971) (3,434) Distributions to minority interests .................... (157) (157) Deferred financing costs ............................... (232) (371) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ..... (1,360) 37,697 ---------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .... (1,473) (4,530) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ........ 12,248 13,897 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .............. $ 10,775 $ 9,367 ========== ========== Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for interest ............... $ 15,740 $ 14,978 ========== ========== Cash paid (net of refunds received) during the period for income taxes ...................................... $ 58 $ 92 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) June 30, 1997 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1997. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Motels of America, Inc. and Subsidiaries' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. The terms "MOA" and the "Company" mean Motels of America, Inc. and its subsidiaries. 2. Divestitures In January 1997, the Company sold one lodging facility to an unrelated party, for approximately $0.5 million in cash and the assumption of the $2.3 million mortgage note. The Company recorded a gain of approximately $0.7 million. The Company remains contingently liable on the note in the event the purchaser does not perform under its obligations. 3. Secured Notes Payable On April 14, 1997, the Company borrowed $2 million under a $2 million secured revolving line of credit. Terms of the revolving line of credit include interest payable at the prime rate plus 100 basis points and a maturity date of May 1, 1998. The borrowings were repaid subsequent to June 30, 1997 and the facility terminated. 4. Restructuring Costs The Company has recorded a provision for restructuring costs in the amount of $750,000 in connection with the reorganization of its management structure. This reorganization includes the implementation of a decentralized organizational structure whereby many of the property management support functions previously based out of the corporate office are being moved to various regional offices which are being established throughout the country. The provision for restructuring costs is intended to cover the associated relocation and severance costs. 5. Income Taxes Income tax expense differs from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes principally as a result of state income taxes. Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THIS DISCUSSION SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY AND THE NOTES THERETO INCLUDED ELSEWHERE HEREIN. THE SUPPLEMENTAL HISTORICAL OPERATING RESULTS PRESENTED BELOW FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND 1996 HAVE BEEN PREPARED ON THE SAME BASIS AS THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND, IN THE OPINION OF THE COMPANY, INCLUDE ALL ADJUSTMENTS (CONSISTING ONLY OF NORMAL RECURRING ADJUSTMENTS) NECESSARY TO PRESENT FAIRLY THE INFORMATION SET FORTH THEREIN. General MOA operates principally in the economy limited service segment of the lodging industry. As a result, its average room rates tend to be lower than the average room rates of full service lodging facilities. However, due to the limited nature of the public space and ancillary services provided by limited service motels, the Company's expenses tend to be lower than those of full service lodging facilities. The profitability of the lodging industry in general is significantly dependent upon room rental rates and occupancy rates. Due to the fixed nature of a relatively high portion of the Company's expenses, changes in either room rates or occupancy rates result in significant changes in the operating profit of the Company's motels. Between January 1, 1996 and June 30, 1997, the Company has acquired, sold or indirectly developed a number of motels in various transactions summarized as follows: Number of Date Transaction Rooms __________________ ____________________________ _________ January 1996 Purchased nineteen motels 1,794 located in the eastern half of the United States from Forte USA, Inc. January through March 1996 Purchased two motels located 201 in Newark, DE and Red Wing, MN. Also purchased the land underlying one of its existing properties. May 1996 Sold a motel located in (102) Newport, KY. June 1996 Sold a motel located in (60) Waukegan, IL. August 1996 Sold three motels located (306) in York, PA and Romulus, MI. September 1996 Sold two motels located in (95) Niagara Falls, NY and Pittsfield, MA. October 1996 Sold three motels located (447) in West Des Moines, IA, Phoenix, AZ and Orlando, FL. November 1996 Sold a motel located in (223) Las Vegas, NV. January 1997 Sold a motel located in (130) Kissimmee, FL. February 1997 Assumed management control, 48 pending acquisition, of a motel located in Greensboro, GA which was built for the Company. May 1997 Assumed management control, 68 pending acquisition, of a motel located in Wilson, NC which was built for the Company. ______ 748 ====== In the aggregate, the Company expended $29.5 million in cash (net of proceeds from sales of $16.2 million) in conjunction with the above listed transactions. Cash was funded from internal sources and $41.6 million in borrowings. The above listed acquisitions have been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and therefore results from operations have been included only since the date of acquisition. Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis address results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. Three Months Ended June 30, 1997 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 1996 The following chart presents certain historical operating results and statistics discussed herein and is being provided as a supplement to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements presented elsewhere. Supplemental Operating Results and Statistics ----------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Motels Owned Acquisitions/ Both Periods Divestitures Consolidated --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- (dollars in thousands, except Other data) Motel operations: Motel operating revenues: Room revenues .......................... $ 30,540 $ 30,038 $ 130 $ 2,623 $ 30,670 $ 32,661 Ancillary motel revenues ............... 1,827 1,770 4 430 1,831 2,200 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Total motel operating revenues ........ 32,367 31,808 134 3,053 32,501 34,861 Motel costs and expenses: Motel operating expenses ............... 15,627 15,757 86 2,194 15,713 17,951 Marketing and royalty fees ............. 2,334 2,378 12 209 2,346 2,587 Depreciation and amortization .......... 3,496 3,175 24 207 3,520 3,382 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Total motel direct expenses ........... 21,457 21,310 122 2,610 21,579 23,920 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- $ 10,910 $ 10,498 $ 12 $ 443 10,922 10,941 ========== ========== =========== ========= Corporate operations: Other revenues .......................... 216 59 General and administrative expenses ..... 1,608 1,566 Restructuring costs...................... 750 - Depreciation and amortization ........... 171 205 ---------- ---------- (2,313) (1,712) ---------- ---------- Net operating revenue .................... $ 8,609 $ 9,229 ========== ========== Other data: Number of motels at period end .......... 134 134 2 10 136 144 Number of rooms at period end ........... 11,177 11,197 109 1,201 11,286 12,398 Occupancy percentage .................... 68.13% 71.59% 54.24% 54.78% 68.04% 69.85% ADR (1) ................................. $ 44.06 $ 41.16 $ 37.87 $ 40.51 $ 44.03 $ 41.10 REVPAR (2) .............................. $ 31.81 $ 31.20 $ 21.20 $ 25.83 $ 31.75 $ 30.64 Net operating revenue margin (3) ........ 26.31% 26.43% Net motel revenue margin (4) ............ 47.17% 45.52% 27.69% 24.78% 47.09% 43.85% [FN] (1) ADR represents room revenues divided by the total number of rooms occupied. (2) REVPAR represents total motel operating revenues divided by the total number of rooms available. (3) Net operating revenue margin represents net operating revenue divided by total motel operating revenues plus corporate other revenues. (4) Net motel revenue margin represents total motel operating revenues less motel operating expenses and marketing and royalty fees, divided by motel room revenues. Total revenues consist principally of motel operating revenues. Motel operating revenues are derived from room rentals and ancillary motel revenues such as charges to guests for food and beverage service, long distance telephone calls, fax machine use and from vending machines. Other revenues include interest income, distributions on partnership interests in excess of the Company's basis in such partnerships and other miscellaneous income. Total revenues decreased to $32,717,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $34,920,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $2,203,000 or 6.3%. Motel revenues decreased to $32,501,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $34,861,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $2,360,000 or 6.8%. The decrease consisted of a $2,919,000 change in motel revenues for the period from motels acquired and divested, since April 1, 1996 and offset by an increase of $559,000 for motels owned during both periods. Motel revenues for motels owned during both periods increased 1.8%. The increase in motel revenues for motels owned during both periods was attributable to an increase in the average daily room rate ("ADR") partially offset by a decline in occupancy. The ADR for the motels owned during both periods increased to $44.06 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $41.16 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $2.90 or 7.1%. The increase in ADR is reflective of management's efforts to increase room rates at its lodging facilities. The occupancy percentage for the three months ended June 30, 1997 for the motels owned during both periods decreased to 68.13% from 71.59% for the three months ended June 30, 1996. REVPAR for motels owned during both periods increased to $31.81 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $31.20 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $0.61 or 2.0%. The motels acquired and divested had an occupancy percentage of 54.24%, an ADR of $37.87 and REVPAR of $21.20 for the period which they were owned by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 1997. Motel operating expenses include payroll and related costs, utilities, repairs and maintenance, property taxes, insurance, linens and other operating supplies. Motel operating expenses decreased to $15,713,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $17,951,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a net decrease of $2,238,000 or 12.5%. The cost of operating the motels divested and acquired since April 1, 1996 decreased $2,108,000 for the period. The cost of operating motels owned during both periods decreased to $15,627,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $15,757,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $130,000 or 0.8%. Motel operating expenses as a percentage of motel revenues decreased to 48.4% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from 51.5% for the three months ended June 30, 1996. Motel operating expenses as a percentage of motel revenues for the motels owned in both periods decreased to 48.3% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from 49.5% for the three months ended June 30, 1996. The increase in the operating margin for motels owned during both periods is primarily attributable to the increase in ADR. Motel operating expenses as a percentage of motel revenues for the acquired and divested motels was 64.2% for the three months ended June 30, 1997. Marketing and royalty fees include media advertising, billboard rental expense, advertising fund contributions and royalty charges paid to franchisors and other related marketing expenses. Marketing and royalty fees decreased to $2,346,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $2,587,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $241,000 or 9.3%. Approximately $197,000 of the net decrease in marketing and royalty fees was attributable to the motels acquired and divested since April 1, 1996. The marketing and royalty fees for motels owned during both periods decreased to $2,334,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $2,378,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $44,000 or 1.9%. For the motels owned during both periods, marketing and royalty fees as a percentage of room revenues decreased to 7.6% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from 7.8% for the three months ended June 30, 1996. Corporate general and administrative expenses include the costs of regional and corporate personnel, corporate training, marketing, purchasing, administrative support, accounting and development activities. The major components of these costs are salaries, wages and related expenses, travel, rent and other administrative expenses. Corporate general and administrative expenses increased $42,000 to $1,608,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $1,566,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of 2.7%. Restructuring costs in the amount of $750,000 were recorded as a provision for the reorganization of the Company's management structure. This reorganization includes the implementation of a decentralized organizational structure whereby many of the property management support functions previously based out of the corporate office are being moved to various regional offices which are being established throughout the country. The provision for restructuring costs is intended to cover the associated relocation and severance costs. Depreciation and amortization increased to $3,691,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $3,587,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a net increase of $104,000 or 2.9%. Net operating revenue decreased to $8,609,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $9,229,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $620,000 or 6.7%. The decrease was principally due to the $750,000 provision for restructuring costs recorded during the three months ended June 30, 1997, as discussed above. The decrease in net operating revenues included an increase of $119,000 in net motel revenues (motel revenues less motel operating expenses and marketing and royalty fees). Of the $119,000 increase in net motel revenues, $733,000 resulted from motels owned during both periods an increase of 5.4%. The motels acquired and divested since April 1, 1996, resulted in a decrease of net motel revenue of $614,000 for the period. Net operating revenue as a percent of total revenues was 26.3% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to 26.4% for the three months ended June 30, 1996. Interest expense decreased to $7,795,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $7,939,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $144,000. This decrease was principally a result of the Company capitalizing $140,000 of interest costs with respect to its development activity. Net income decreased to $439,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $757,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, due to reasons as discussed above. The following discussion and analysis address results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996. The following chart presents certain historical operating results and statistics discussed herein and is being provided as a supplement to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements presented elsewhere. Supplemental Operating Results and Statistics ----------------------------------------------------------------- (unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Motels Owned Acquisitions/ Both Periods Divestitures Consolidated --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- (dollars in thousands, except Other data) Motel operations: Motel operating revenues: Room revenues .......................... $ 47,270 $ 45,729 $ 7,734 $ 12,112 $ 55,004 $ 57,841 Ancillary motel revenues ............... 3,298 3,113 284 1,156 3,582 4,269 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Total motel operating revenues ........ 50,568 48,842 8,018 13,268 58,586 62,110 Motel costs and expenses: Motel operating expenses ............... 26,509 25,473 4,532 8,104 31,041 33,577 Marketing and royalty fees ............. 3,557 3,546 740 1,042 4,297 4,588 Depreciation and amortization .......... 5,832 5,599 1,165 875 6,997 6,474 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Total motel direct expenses ........... 35,898 34,618 6,437 10,021 42,335 44,639 ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- $ 14,670 $ 14,224 $ 1,581 $ 3,247 16,251 17,471 ========== ========== =========== ========= Corporate operations: Other revenues .......................... 475 142 General and administrative expenses ..... 3,792 3,095 Restructuring costs...................... 750 - Depreciation and amortization ........... 330 409 ---------- ---------- (4,397) (3,362) ---------- ---------- Net operating revenue .................... $ 11,854 $ 14,109 ========== ========== Other data: Number of motels at period end .......... 119 119 17 25 136 144 Number of rooms at period end ........... 9,663 9,671 1,623 2,727 11,286 12,398 Occupancy percentage .................... 64.65% 66.03% 62.48% 63.60% 65.51% 65.51% ADR (1) ................................. $ 41.78 $ 39.30 $ 43.32 $ 40.25 $ 39.49 $ 39.49 REVPAR (2) .............................. $ 28.90 $ 27.71 $ 28.06 $ 28.04 $ 28.78 $ 27.78 Net operating revenue margin (3) ........ 20.07% 22.66% Net motel revenue margin (4) ............ 43.37% 43.35% 35.51% 34.03% 42.27% 41.40% [FN] (1) ADR represents room revenues divided by the total number of rooms occupied. (2) REVPAR represents total motel operating revenues divided by the total number of rooms available. (3) Net operating revenue margin represents net operating revenue divided by total motel operating revenues plus corporate other revenues. (4) Net motel revenue margin represents total motel operating revenues less motel operating expenses and marketing and royalty fees, divided by motel room revenues. Total revenues decreased to $59,061,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $62,252,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $3,191,000 or 5.1%. Motel revenues decreased to $58,586,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $62,110,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $3,524,000 or 5.7%. Of the decrease in motel revenues, $5,250,000 was attributable to motels acquired and divested, since January 1, 1996 partially offset by an increase of $1,726,000 or 3.5% in motel revenues for motels owned during both periods. The increase in motel revenues for motels owned during both periods was attributable principally to an increase in the average daily room rate ("ADR"). The ADR for the motels owned during both periods increased to $41.78 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $39.30 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $2.48 or 6.3%. The increase in ADR is reflective of management's efforts to increase room rates at its lodging facilities. The occupancy percentage for the six months ended June 30, 1997 for the motels owned during both periods decreased to 64.65% from 66.03% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. REVPAR for motels owned during both periods increased to $28.90 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $27.71 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $1.19 or 4.3%. The acquired and divested motels had an occupancy percentage of 62.48%, an ADR of $43.32 and REVPAR of $28.06 for the period which they were owned by the Company in 1997. Motel operating expenses include payroll and related costs, utilities, repairs and maintenance, property taxes, insurance, linens and other operating supplies. Motel operating expenses decreased to $31,041,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $33,577,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a net decrease of $2,536,000 or 7.6%. The net decrease is attributable to a $3,572,000 decrease in the costs of operating the motels acquired and divested since January 1, 1996. The cost of operating motels owned during both periods increased to $26,509,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $25,473,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $1,036,000 or 4.1%. Payroll and related costs experienced the most significant increase of all of the motel operating expenses. Motel operating expenses as a percentage of motel revenues decreased to 53.0% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from 54.1% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. Motel operating expenses as a percentage of motel revenues for the motels owned in both periods increased to 52.4% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from 52.2% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. The decrease in the operating margin for motels owned during both periods is primarily attributable to the increase in motel operating expenses. Motel operating expenses as a percentage of motel revenues for the acquired and divested motels was 56.5% for the six months ended June 30, 1997. Marketing and royalty fees include media advertising, billboard rental expense, advertising fund contributions and royalty charges paid to franchisors and other related marketing expenses. Marketing and royalty fees decreased to $4,297,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $4,588,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $291,000 or 6.3%. The acquired and divested motels marketing and royalty fees decreased $302,000. The marketing and royalty fees for motels owned during both periods increased to $3,557,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $3,546,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $11,000 or 0.3%. For the motels owned during both periods, marketing and royalty fees as a percentage of room revenues decreased to 7.5% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from 7.8% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. Corporate general and administrative expenses include the costs of regional and corporate personnel, corporate training, marketing, purchasing, administrative support, accounting and development activities. The major components of these costs are salaries, wages and related expenses, travel, rent and other administrative expenses. Corporate general and administrative expenses increased $697,000 to $3,792,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $3,095,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of 22.5%. Salaries and other administrative costs related to the Company's expanded development efforts account for a significant portion of the overall increase in corporate general and administrative expenses. Restructuring costs in the amount of $750,000 were recorded as a provision for the reorganization of the Company's management structure. This reorganization includes the implementation of a decentralized organizational structure whereby many of the property management support functions previously based out of the corporate office are being moved to various regional offices which are being established throughout the country. The provision for restructuring costs is intended to cover the associated relocation and severance costs. Depreciation and amortization increased to $7,327,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $6,883,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a net increase of $444,000 or 6.5%. Approximately $290,000 of the net increase in depreciation and amortization is attributable to the acquired and divested motels since January 1, 1996. Net operating revenue decreased to $11,854,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $14,109,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $2,255,000 or 16.0%. The decrease in net operating revenues is principally attributable to the $750,000 provision for restructuring costs, a $697,000 increase in general and administrative expenses, both discussed above and a decrease in net motel revenues. The decrease in net motel revenues (motel revenues less motel operating expenses and marketing and royalty fees) amounted to $697,000. Of the $697,000 decrease in net motel revenues, $1,376,000 resulted from the motels acquired and divested since January 1, 1996. Net motel revenues for motels owned during both periods increased $679,000 or 3.4%. Net operating revenue as a percent of total revenues was 20.1% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to 22.7% for the six months ended June 30, 1996. Interest expense increased to $15,658,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $15,600,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $58,000. The increase is principally due to an increase in outstanding borrowings utilized to finance the acquisitions of motel properties. During the six months ended June 30, 1997, $140,000 of interest costs were capitalized in connection with the Company's development activities. Net loss increased to $1,961,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 from $976,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, due to reasons as discussed above. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary uses of its capital resources include debt service, capital expenditures (primarily for motel refurbishment) and working capital; in addition, on a discretionary basis, the Company utilizes its capital resources for the development and acquisition of motel properties. In April 1997, the Company borrowed $2,000,000 under a $2,000,000 secured revolving line of credit facility. Terms of the revolving line of credit include interest payable at the prime rate plus 100 basis points and a maturity date of May 1, 1998. The borrowings were repaid subsequent to June 30, 1997 and the facility terminated. The Company's debt service requirements consist of the obligation to make interest and principal payments on its outstanding indebtedness. As of June 30, 1997, the Company had principal repayment obligations of $4,939,000, $68,932,000 and $7,665,000 during the remainder of the fiscal year ending December 31, 1997 and during the fiscal years ending December 31, 1998 and 1999, respectively. Management believes the Company will be able to extend the maturity or refinance mortgage notes in the amount of $1,800,652 as of June 30, 1997 which would otherwise require repayment in 1997. Management further believes that the Company will have sufficient resources through the ability to refinance certain indebtedness and generate funds internally to meet all debt repayment obligations which are scheduled through December 31, 1999. The Company's capital expenditure requirements principally include capital improvements and refurbishment of its lodging facilities as part of its ongoing operating strategy to provide well-maintained facilities. The Company made capital expenditures (exclusive of acquisitions and development of properties) of $3,001,000 and $4,564,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. In addition, as of June 30, 1997, the Company had $2,946,000 of cash restricted for future refurbishment of motel properties, in accordance with certain debt agreements. Management is not aware of any unusual required level of future capital expenditures necessary to maintain its existing properties. At June 30, 1997, four properties were under various stages of development for the Company. Management anticipates approximately $6,379,000 will be expended throughout the remainder of 1997 to complete construction of these motels. The Company is currently pursuing certain financing arrangements, to which reference has previously been made, relating to planned expansion of new motel development activities. The Company anticipates that an initial funding under such arrangements, if completed, would occur in the third quarter of 1997 in connection with the acquisition of certain motels which were developed for the Company. For the six months ended June 30, 1997, cash and cash equivalents decreased $1,473,000. This decrease consisted of $8,065,000 of funds utilized in investing activities and $1,360,000 of funds used in financing activities offset by $7,952,000 of funds provided from operations. Net investing activities of $8,065,000 include: $6,379,000 of cash utilized for motel development; $3,001,000 expended on refurbishment of existing properties, offset by a change in cash restricted for refurbishment of $792,000 and $523,000 of cash provided from the sale of investment properties and collections on mortgage and other notes receivable. Cash used in financing activities includes: $2,971,000 of cash utilized to repay indebtedness; $389,000 of cash used for deferred financing costs and other items, offset by $2,000,000 of proceeds from secured notes payable. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not Applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities Not Applicable Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: None (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MOTELS OF AMERICA, INC. August 12, 1997 By: /s/ Kurt M. Mueller ____________________ Kurt M. Mueller Chief Financial Officer August 12, 1997 By: /s/ John D. Simon ____________________ John D. Simon Secretary and Treasurer