The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.

                                      and

                             The Bank of New York
                                    Trustee




                                   INDENTURE

                           Dated as of May 27, 1998






                Providing for issuance of Securities in Series

























                                       





                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                          Page

Recitals of the Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1

Agreements of the Parties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1

ARTICLE 1.    Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application . . .  1
      Section 101.      Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1
      Section 102.      Compliance Certificates and Opinions  . . . . . . .  9
      Section 103.      Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee  . . . . . .  9
      Section 104.      Acts of Securityholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
      Section 105.      Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company . . . . . . . 11
      Section 106.      Notices to Securityholders; Waiver  . . . . . . . . 11
      Section 107.      Conflict with Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . . 12
      Section 108.      Effect of Headings and Table of Contents  . . . . . 12
      Section 109.      Successors and Assigns  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
      Section 110.      Separability Clause . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
      Section 111.      Benefits of Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
      Section 112.      Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
      Section 113.      Counterparts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

ARTICLE 2.    Security Forms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
      Section 201.      Forms Generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
      Section 202.      Forms of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
      Section 203.      Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication . . 13
      Section 204.      Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security 14

ARTICLE 3.    The Securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
      Section 301.      General Title; General Limitations; Issuable in
              Series; Terms of
                  Particular Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
      Section 302.      Denominations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
      Section 303.      Execution, Authentication and Delivery and Dating . 18
      Section 304.      Temporary Securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
      Section 305.      Registration, Transfer and Exchange . . . . . . . . 20
      Section 306.      Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities  . 21
      Section 307.      Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved  . . 22
      Section 308.      Persons Deemed Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
      Section 309.      Cancellation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
      Section 310.      Computation of Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
      Section 311.      Medium-Term . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
      Section 312.      CUSIP Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

ARTICLE 4.    Satisfaction and Discharge  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
      Section 401.      Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture . . . . . . 24
      Section 402.      Application of Trust Money  . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
      Section 403.      Defeasance Upon Deposit of Funds or Government
              Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

ARTICLE 5.    Remedies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

                                         i





      Section 501.      Events of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
      Section 502.      Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment  29
      Section 503.      Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement
              by Trustee  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
      Section 504.      Trustee May File Proofs of Claim  . . . . . . . . . 31
      Section 505.      Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
              Securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
      Section 506.      Application of Money Collected  . . . . . . . . . . 32
      Section 507.      Limitation on Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
      Section 508.      Unconditional Right of Securityholders To Receive
              Principal, 
                  Premium and Interest  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
      Section 509.      Restoration of Rights and Remedies  . . . . . . . . 33
      Section 510.      Rights and Remedies Cumulative  . . . . . . . . . . 33
      Section 511.      Delay or Omission Not Waiver  . . . . . . . . . . . 34
      Section 512.      Control by Securityholders  . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
      Section 513.      Waiver of Past Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
      Section 514.      Undertaking for Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

ARTICLE 6.    The Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
      Section 601.      Certain Duties and Responsibilities . . . . . . . . 35
      Section 602.      Notice of Defaults  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
      Section 603.      Certain Rights of Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
      Section 604.      Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
              Securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
      Section 605.      May Hold Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
      Section 606.      Money Held in Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
      Section 607.      Compensation and Reimbursement  . . . . . . . . . . 38
      Section 608.      Disqualification; Conflicting Interests . . . . . . 39
      Section 609.      Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility . . . . . . 39
      Section 610.      Resignation of Successor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
      Section 611.      Acceptance of Appointment by Successor  . . . . . . 42
      Section 612.      Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
              Business  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
      Section 613.      Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company . 43
      Section 614.      Appointment of Authentication Agent . . . . . . . . 46

ARTICLE 7.    Securityholders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company . . 48
      Section 701.      Company To Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
                  Securityholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
      Section 702.      Preservation of Information; Communications to
              Securityholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
      Section 703.      Reports by Trustee  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
      Section 704.      Reports by Company  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

ARTICLE 8.    Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance or Transfer . . . . . . . . 52
      Section 801.      When Company May Merge or Transfer Assets . . . . . 52

ARTICLE 9.    Supplemental Indentures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
      Section 901.      Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
              Securityholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53


                                        ii





      Section 902.      Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
              Securityholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
      Section 903.      Execution of Supplemental Indentures. . . . . . . . 55
      Section 904.      Effect of Supplemental Indentures.  . . . . . . . . 55
      Section 905.      Conformity with Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . 55
      Section 906.      Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. 55

ARTICLE 10.   Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
      Section 1001.     Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest  . . . . 56
      Section 1002.     Maintenance of Office or Agency . . . . . . . . . . 56
      Section 1003.     Money for Security Payments To Be Held in Trust . . 56
      Section 1004.     Statement as to Compliance  . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
      Section 1005.     Legal Existence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
      Section 1006.     Limitation on Liens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
      Section 1007.     Limitation on Sale and Leasebacks . . . . . . . . . 60
      Section 1008.     Waiver of Certain Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
      Section 1009.     Calculation of Original Issue Discount. . . . . . . 61

ARTICLE 11.   Redemption of Securities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
      Section 1101.     Applicability of Article  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
      Section 1102.     Election To Redeem; Notice to Trustee . . . . . . . 61
      Section 1103.     Selection by Trustee of Securities To Be Redeemed . 62
      Section 1104.     Notice of Redemption  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
      Section 1105.     Deposit of Redemption Price . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
      Section 1106.     Securities Payable on Redemption Date . . . . . . . 63
      Section 1107.     Securities Redeemed in Part . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
      Section 1108.     Provisions with Respect to any Sinking Funds  . . . 64


























                                        iii





      Table Showing Reflection in Indenture of Certain Provisions of Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990.

                                                            Reflected In
                                                              Indenture 

TIA                                                         Section

Section 310(a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       609
          (a)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       609
          (a)(3)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable
          (a)(4)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable
          (a)(5)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       609
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       608; 610
          (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable

Section 311(a)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       613
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       613
          (b)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       703

Section 312(a)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       701; 702
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       702
          (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       702

Section 313(a)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       703
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       703
          (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       703
          (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       703

Section 314(a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       704
          (a)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       704
          (a)(3)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       704
          (a)(4)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1004
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable
          (c)(1)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       102
          (c)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       102
          (c)(3)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable
          (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable
          (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       102

Section 315(a)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       601
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       602; 703
          (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       601
          (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       601
          (d)(1)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       601
          (d)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       601
          (d)(3)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       601
          (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       514

Section 316(a)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       101
          (a)(1)(A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       502; 512
          (a)(1)(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       513

                                        iv





          (a)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       Not Applicable
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       508
          (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       104

Section 317(a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       503
          (a)(2)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       504
          (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       1003

Section 318(a)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       107












































                                         v





                  THIS INDENTURE between THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP,
            INC., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the
            "Company"), having its principal office at 27 Boylston
            Street, Box 1000, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167, and THE
            BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as
            trustee (hereinafter called the "Trustee"), is made
            and entered into as of the 27th day of May, 1998.

                            Recitals of the Company

      The  Company  has duly  authorized the  execution  and delivery  of this
Indenture  to provide  for the  issuance of  its unsecured  and unsubordinated
debentures, notes, bonds or other  evidences of indebtedness, to be  issued in
one or more fully registered series.

      All  things necessary to  make this Indenture  a valid  agreement of the
Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

                           Agreements of the Parties

      To  set  forth or  to provide  for the  establishment  of the  terms and
conditions  upon which the Securities are  and are to be authenticated, issued
and delivered,  and  in consideration  of  the premises  and  the purchase  of
Securities  by the  Holders thereof, it  is mutually covenanted  and agreed as
follows,  for  the  equal and  proportionate  benefit  of all  Holders  of the
Securities or of a series thereof, as the case may be:

ARTICLE 1.  Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

      Section 1.11.     Definitions.   For all purposes of  this Indenture and
of any indenture supplemental  hereto, except as otherwise  expressly provided
or unless the context otherwise requires:

            (a)   the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned
      to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;

            (b)   all other terms used  herein which are defined in  the Trust
      Indenture  Act  or by  Commission rule  under  the Trust  Indenture Act,
      either directly or by  reference therein, have the meanings  assigned to
      them therein;

            (c)   all accounting  terms not otherwise defined  herein have the
      meanings  assigned  to  them   in  accordance  with  generally  accepted
      accounting  principles   and,  except  as   otherwise  herein  expressly
      provided,  the  term  "generally accepted  accounting  principles"  with
      respect to any  computation required or  permitted hereunder shall  mean
      such  accounting principles  as  are generally  accepted  in the  United
      States of America at the date of such computation; and

            (d)   all references in this  instrument to designated "Articles",
      "Sections"  and  other  subdivisions  are to  the  designated  Articles,
      Sections  and  other  subdivisions  of  this  instrument  as  originally

                                         





      executed.   The words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words
      of  similar import refer  to this  Indenture as a  whole and not  to any
      particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

      Certain  terms, used  principally in  Article Six,  are defined  in that
      Article.

      "Act", when used  with respect  to any Securityholder,  has the  meaning
specified in Section 104.

      "Affiliate" of any specified  Person means any other Person  directly or
indirectly controlling or  controlled by  or under direct  or indirect  common
control with  such specified  Person.   For the purposes  of this  definition,
"control" when  used with respect to  any specified Person means  the power to
direct the management  and policies  of such Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and  the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
 
      "Authenticating  Agent" means  any Person  authorized by the  Trustee to
authenticate Securities under Section 614.

      "Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the  Company
or any  duly authorized committee of that board or any officers of the Company
acting pursuant to authority granted by the board of directors  of the Company
or any committee of such board.

      "Board  Resolution"  means  a copy  of  a  resolution  certified by  the
Secretary or an  Assistant Secretary of the Company to  have been duly adopted
by the Board  of Directors and to be  in full force and effect on  the date of
such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

      "Business Day" means, with respect to any series of Securities, each day
which is neither a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions
in the pertinent Place or  Places of Payment are authorized or required by law
or executive order to be closed.

      "Capital  Stock" means,  with respect  to any  corporation, any  and all
shares, interests,  rights to  purchase, warrants, options,  participations or
other equivalents of or interests (however designated) in stock issued by that
corporation.

      "Commission" means the  Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or, if
at any  time after the  execution of  this instrument such  Commission is  not
existing  and  performing  the  duties now  assigned  to  it  under the  Trust
Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

      "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph
of this  instrument until a successor  shall have become such  pursuant to the
applicable provisions of  this Indenture, and thereafter "Company"  shall mean
such successor.

                                         2





      "Company Request", "Company Order" and "Company Consent" mean a  written
request, order or consent, respectively, signed  in the name of the Company by
its Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman, its President or a Vice President,
and by  its Treasurer, an Assistant  Treasurer, its Secretary or  an Assistant
Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

      "Consolidated Net Assets" means the total amount of all assets appearing
on   the  consolidated  balance  sheet  of  the  Company  and  its  Restricted
Subsidiaries (at their net book values, after  deducting related depreciation,
amortization and all  other valuation reserves  which have  been set aside  in
connection  with the  business  conducted  and  which  are  reflected  on  the
aforementioned  consolidated  balance sheet),  less total  current liabilities
other than long-term liabilities due within one year.

      "Corporate Trust  Office" means the office  of the Trustee in  New York,
New York at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be
principally administered, which  office at the  date hereof is located  at 101
Barclay Street, Floor 21 West, New York, New York 10286.

      "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

      "Depositary" means,  unless otherwise specified by  the Company pursuant
to  either Section  204  or 301,  with  respect to  securities  of any  series
issuable  or issued  as a Global  Security, The Depository  Trust Company, New
York, New York, or any successor thereto registered as a clearing agency under
the Securities Exchange  Act of 1934, as amended, or  other applicable statute
or regulation.

      "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Article Five.

      "Funded  Debt"  means  indebtedness  of  the  Company  or  a  Restricted
Subsidiary that matures  by its terms one  year or more after its  creation or
that is extendable  or renewable at the  option of the  obligor to a date  one
year  or  more  after  the  date  of  the  incurrence  or  assumption of  such
indebtedness, and  indebtedness classified  as long-term debt  under generally
accepted accounting principles, in  each case ranking in  right of payment  at
least pari passu with the Securities.

      "Global  Security", when used with  respect to any  series of Securities
issued  hereunder, means  a  Security which  is  executed by  the  Company and
authenticated and delivered  by the Trustee to  the Depositary or  pursuant to
the Depositary's instruction,  all in  accordance with this  Indenture and  an
indenture supplemental hereto, if  any, or Board Resolution and pursuant  to a
Company Request,  which shall be registered  in the name of  the Depositary or
its nominee and which shall  represent, and shall be denominated in  an amount
equal to  the aggregate principal amount of, all of the Outstanding Securities
of such series  or any portion thereof, in either case  having the same terms,
including, without limitation, the same original  issue date, date or dates on
which principal is due, and interest rate or method of determining interest.

      "Holder",  when   used   with  respect   to   any  Security,   means   a
Securityholder.

                                         3





      "Indenture"  or "this  Indenture"  means this  instrument as  originally
executed or as  it may from time to time be  supplemented or amended by one or
more indentures  supplemental hereto entered  into pursuant to  the applicable
provisions  hereof and  shall  include  the  terms  of  particular  series  of
Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

      "Independent", when  used with  respect to  any specified Person,  means
such  a Person who (1)  is in fact  independent, (2) does not  have any direct
financial  interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Company
or in any other obligor upon the Securities or in any Affiliate of the Company
or of  such other obligor, and (3)  is not connected with  the Company or such
other  obligor or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, as an
officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person
performing  similar  functions.   Whenever  it  is  herein  provided that  any
Independent Person's opinion or certificate shall be furnished to the Trustee,
such  Person shall be appointed by a Company Order and approved by the Trustee
in  the exercise  of reasonable care,  and such  opinion or  certificate shall
state  that  the signer  has  read  this definition  and  that  the signer  is
independent within the meaning hereof.

      "Interest",  when  used  with  respect to  an  Original  Issue  Discount
Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest
payable after Maturity.

      "Interest  Payment  Date",  when used  with  respect  to  any series  of
Securities, means the Stated Maturity of  any installment of interest on those
Securities.

      "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, charge or security
      interest.

      "Maturity", when used with respect to any  Securities, means the date on
which the principal of any such Security becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether  on a Repayment  Date, at the  Stated Maturity or  by
declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

      "Officers' Certificate" means  a certificate signed  by the Chairman  of
the Board,  a Vice  Chairman, the President  or a Vice  President, and  by the
Treasurer,  an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the Company, and delivered  to the Trustee.  Wherever  this Indenture requires
that an Officers' Certificate be signed also by an accountant or other expert,
such accountant or  other expert  (except as otherwise  expressly provided  in
this Indenture) may be  in the employ of the Company,  and shall be acceptable
to the Trustee, which acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld.

      "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may (except
as otherwise  expressly provided in  this Indenture) be  an employee of  or of
counsel to  the  Company  (who shall  be  at  least at  the  level  of  senior
attorney).  Such counsel shall be acceptable to  the Trustee, whose acceptance
shall not be unreasonably withheld.



                                         4





      "Original Issue Discount Security" means (i) any Security which provides
for  an amount less  than the principal  amount thereof to be  due and payable
upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof, and (ii) any other
Security  deemed an Original Issue Discount Security for United States Federal
income tax purposes.

      "Outstanding", when used with respect to Securities or Securities of any
series,   means,  as  of  the  date  of  determination,  all  such  Securities
theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

                  (i)   such Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or
            delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                  (ii)  such Securities for whose payment or  redemption money
            in  the necessary amount  has been theretofore  deposited with the
            Trustee or any Paying Agent  (other than the Company) in trust  or
            set aside  and segregated in trust by  the Company (if the Company
            shall act  as  its  own paying  agent)  for the  Holders  of  such
            Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be  redeemed,
            notice of such  redemption has  been duly given  pursuant to  this
            Indenture or  provision therefor  satisfactory to the  Trustee has
            been made; and

                  (iii) such  Securities in exchange  for or in  lieu of which
            other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to
            this  Indenture, or  which shall  have been  paid pursuant  to the
            terms of Section 306 (except with respect to  any such Security as
            to  which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such
            Security is  held by a  person in whose  hands such Security  is a
            legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company).

      In  determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of
such  Securities outstanding  have given  any request,  demand, authorization,
direction,  notice, consent or waiver  hereunder, (i) the  principal amount of
any Original  Issue Discount Security that  shall be deemed  to be Outstanding
shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and  payable as
of the date of the taking of such action upon a declaration of acceleration of
the Maturity  thereof and (ii)  Securities owned by  the Company or  any other
obligor upon  the Securities or any Affiliate of the  Company or of such other
obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding.  In determining
whether the  Trustee shall  be protected  in relying  upon  any such  request,
demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent or  waiver, only Securities
which a Responsible Officer assigned to the  corporate trust department of the
Trustee actually  knows to be owned by  the Company or any  other obligor upon
the Securities or  any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be
so disregarded.  Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may
be  regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee  establishes to the satisfaction of
the  Trustee  the  pledgee's  right  to act  as  owner  with  respect  to such
Securities and that the pledgee is not  the Company or any other obligor  upon
the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor.



                                         5





      "Paying  Agent" means any  Person authorized by  the Company to  pay the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on  any Securities on behalf of
the Company.   The Company initially  authorizes the Trustee to  act as Paying
Agent for the Securities on its behalf.  The  Company may at any time and from
time  to time authorize one or more Persons,  including the Company, to act as
Paying Agent in addition  to or in  place of the Trustee  with respect to  any
series of Securities issued under this Indenture.

      "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint  venture,
association,   joint-stock  company,  trust,  unincorporated  organization  or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

      "Place of Payment" means with respect to any series of Securities issued
hereunder the city or  political subdivision so designated with respect to the
series of Securities in question in  accordance with the provisions of Section
301.

      "Predecessor Securities" of any particular Security means every previous
Security  evidencing all or a  portion of the  same debt as  that evidenced by
such  particular Security;  and,  for the  purposes  of this  definition,  any
Security authenticated and  delivered under  Section 306  in lieu  of a  lost,
destroyed or stolen Security shall  be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
lost, destroyed or stolen Security.

      "Preferred Stock" means, as  to any Person, capital stock of such Person
that has  a preference  as to  dividends or upon  liquidation over  the common
stock of such Person.

      "Principal Property"  of a Person  means all land,  buildings, machinery
and  equipment, and  leasehold interests  and improvements  in respect  of the
foregoing, that are located in the United States of America and  that would be
reflected on a  consolidated balance sheet  of such  Person provided that  the
term "Principal  Property" shall  not include any  land, building,  machinery,
equipment,  leasehold interest or improvements which the Board of Directors of
the Company by  resolution determines not to be of  material importance to the
total business conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries as an entirety.

       Redemption  Date", when  used  with  respect  to  any  Security  to  be
redeemed, means  the date fixed  for such  redemption by or  pursuant to  this
Indenture.

      "Redemption  Price",  when  used with  respect  to  any  Security to  be
redeemed, means  the price  specified in  the Security  at which  it is  to be
redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

      "Regular Record  Date" for the interest  payable on any  Security on any
Interest Payment Date means the date specified in such Security as the Regular
Record Date.

      "Repayment Date",  when used with respect to  any Security to be repaid,
means the date fixed for such repayment pursuant to such Security.


                                         6





      "Repayment Price", when used with respect to any Security to be  repaid,
means the price at which it is to be repaid pursuant to such Security.

      "Responsible  Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any
vice  president, any assistant secretary, any  assistant treasurer, any senior
trust officer or trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated
officers and also  means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom  such matter is referred because of his knowledge of
and familiarity with the particular subject.

      "Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary  of the Company (other than
a  Subsidiary  that  is  principally engaged  in  the  business  of owning  or
investing in  real  estate  (a  'Real Estate  Subsidiary'),  finance,  credit,
leasing,  financial services or  other similar operations,  or any combination
thereof), which itself,  or with  one or more  other Restricted  Subsidiaries,
owns or leases a Principal Property; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that
any  Restricted Subsidiary,  in a  single transaction or  through a  series of
related  transactions, shall (i) be consolidated with  or merge with or into a
Real Estate Subsidiary or any of  its subsidiaries or (ii) transfer (by lease,
assignment, sale or otherwise) all or substantially  all of its properties and
assets  to a  Real Estate  Subsidiary, then  the term  'Restricted Subsidiary'
shall include such Real Estate Subsidiary.

      "Sale  and Leaseback Transaction" means  any arrangement with any Person
pursuant  to which  the  Company  or  any  Restricted  Subsidiary  leases  any
Principal Property  that has  been or  is to  be sold  or  transferred by  the
Company or the Restricted Subsidiary to such Person, other than (1)  temporary
leases for a term, including renewals at the option of the lessee, of not more
than three years, (2) leases between  the Company and a Restricted  Subsidiary
or  between  Restricted  Subsidiaries and  (3)  arrangements  pursuant to  any
provision of law with an effect similar to the former Section 168(f)(8) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1954.

      "Security"  or  "Securities" means  any note  or  notes, bond  or bonds,
debenture  or debentures, or any other evidences  of indebtedness, as the case
may be, of any series authenticated and delivered from time to time under this
Indenture.

      "Security Register" shall have the meaning specified in Section 305.

      "Security  Registrar" means the  Person who keeps  the Security Register
specified  in Section 305.  The Company  initially appoints the Trustee to act
as Security  Registrar for the Securities on  its behalf.  The  Company may at
any time and from time to time authorize any Person, including the Company, to
act as Security Registrar in  place of the Trustee with respect  to any series
of Securities issued under this Indenture.

      "Securityholder" means a Person  in whose name a Security  is registered
in the Security Register.



                                         7





      "Special  Record Date"  for the  payment of  any Defaulted  Interest (as
defined in Section 307) means a date  fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section
307.

      "Stated  Maturity" when  used  with  respect  to  any  Security  or  any
installment  of principal thereof or interest thereon means the date specified
in such Security as the fixed date on which  the principal of such Security or
such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

      "Subsidiary" of any corporation means a corporation, a majority of whose
Capital Stock  with voting power  (other than Capital Stock  having such power
only by reason of the  happening of a contingency) to elect a  majority of the
directors of  such corporation is, at  the date of  determination, directly or
indirectly owned  by such  corporation, by  one or  more Subsidiaries of  such
corporation  or by  such  corporation and  one or  more  Subsidiaries of  such
corporation.

      "Trust Indenture Act" or "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, and as in force at the date
as of which this instrument was executed except as provided in Section 905.

      "Trustee"  means the Person named as  the Trustee in the first paragraph
of this instrument  until a successor Trustee shall  have become such pursuant
to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall
mean and include each Person who is then a  Trustee hereunder.  If at any time
there is  more than  one such Person,  "Trustee" as  used with respect  to the
Securities of  any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of
that series.

      "U.S.  Government  Obligations"  shall  have the  meaning  specified  in
      Section 403.

      "Value"  means, with respect to a  Sale and Leaseback Transaction, as of
any particular time, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the net proceeds of
the  sale  or transfer  of  the  property leased  pursuant  to  such Sale  and
Leaseback Transaction or (ii) the fair value, as determined by the Company, of
such  property  at  the  time  of   entering  into  such  Sale  and  Leaseback
Transaction, in either case divided by the number of full years of the term of
the  lease and  then multiplied  by  the number  of full  years  of such  term
remaining at  the time  of determination,  without  regard to  any renewal  or
extension options contained in the lease.

      "Vice President" when  used with respect to  the Company or the  Trustee
means any vice president, whether or not  designated by a number or a word  or
words added before  or after  the title "vice  president", including,  without
limitation, an assistant vice president.

      Section 1.12.     Compliance  Certificates  and  Opinions.     Upon  any
application or request by the Company to the Trustee to  take any action under
any provision of  this Indenture, the Company shall furnish  to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any (including
any  covenants  compliance  with  which constitutes  a  condition  precedent),

                                         8





provided  for in  this Indenture  relating  to the  proposed action  have been
complied with and an opinion  of Counsel stating that  in the opinion of  such
Counsel  all  such  conditions  precedent, if  any  (including  any  covenants
compliance with which constitutes  a condition precedent), have  been complied
with, except that in the  case of any such application or request  as to which
the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any  provision of
this  Indenture  relating  to  such  particular  application  or  request,  no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

      Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition
or covenant  provided for in  this Indenture (other than  annual statements of
compliance provided pursuant to Section 1004) shall include:

            (1)   a statement that each individual signing such certificate or
      opinion has read such  covenant or condition and the  definitions herein
      relating thereto;

            (2)   a  brief statement  as  to  the  nature  and  scope  of  the
      examination  or  investigation upon  which  the  statements or  opinions
      contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

            (3)   a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he
      has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him
      to  express an informed  opinion as to  whether or not  such covenant or
      condition has been complied with; and

            (4)   a  statement  as to  whether, in  the  opinion of  each such
      individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

      Section 1.13.     Form of Documents  Delivered to Trustee.   In any case
where several  matters are  required  to be  certified by,  or  covered by  an
opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they
be  so certified  or covered  by only one  document, but  one such  Person may
certify or give an opinion with respect to some  matters and one or more other
such Persons may  certify or give an opinion as to  the other matters, and any
such  Person may  certify or  give an  opinion as  to such  matters in  one or
several documents.

      Any certificate  or opinion of an  officer of the Company  may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal  matters, upon a certificate or opinion  of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer  knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable   care   should  know,   that   the  certificate   or   opinion  or
representations  with respect  to the  matters upon  which his  certificate or
opinion is  based are erroneous.   Any such certificate or  Opinion of Counsel
may be based, insofar as it relates to  factual matters, upon a certificate or
opinion  of, or  representations by,  an officer  or officers  of  the Company
stating that  the information with respect  to such factual matters  is in the
possession of  the Company, unless such  counsel knows, or in  the exercise of
reasonable  care  should  know, that  the  certificate  or  opinion or  repre-
sentations with respect to such matters are erroneous.


                                         9





      Where any  Person is  required  to make,  give or  execute  two or  more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or  other
instruments under this Indenture,  they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.

      Section 1.14.     Acts of Securityholders.  

            (a)   Any  request,  demand,  authorization,   direction,  notice,
      consent, waiver or  other action provided by this Indenture  to be given
      or  taken by  Securityholders or  Securityholders of  any series  may be
      embodied  in and evidenced by  one or more  instruments of substantially
      similar tenor signed by  such Securityholders in  person or by an  agent
      duly appointed in  writing; and,  except as  herein otherwise  expressly
      provided, such  action shall become  effective when  such instrument  or
      instruments  are delivered  to  the Trustee,  and,  where it  is  hereby
      expressly required, to the Company.  Such instrument or instruments (and
      the action embodied therein and  evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes
      referred  to as the "Act" of the Securityholders signing such instrument
      or  instruments.   Proof of  execution of  any such  instrument or  of a
      writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of
      this Indenture and (subject  to Section 601) conclusive in favor  of the
      Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

            (b)   The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
      instrument or writing  may be proved  by the affidavit  of a witness  to
      such  execution or  by the  certificate of  any notary  public or  other
      officer authorized by law to  take acknowledgments of deeds,  certifying
      that the  individual signing such instrument or  writing acknowledged to
      him the execution thereof.   Where such execution is by an  officer of a
      corporation or a  member of a partnership, on behalf of such corporation
      or  partnership, such  certificate  or affidavit  shall also  constitute
      sufficient proof of  his authority.  The fact and  date of the execution
      of  any such  instrument  or writing,  or  the authority  of the  person
      executing the same,  may also be  proved in any  other manner which  the
      Trustee deems sufficient.

            (c)   The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the  Security
      Register.

            (d)   If the Company shall  solicit from the Holders  any request,
      demand,  authorization, direction,  notice,  consent,  waiver  or  other
      action, the  Company may,  at its  option, by  Board Resolution,  fix in
      advance a record date for the determination  of Holders entitled to give
      such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,  waiver
      or other  action, but the  Company shall  have no obligation  to do  so.
      Such record date shall be not more than 30 days prior to the date of its
      determination.  If such  a record date is  fixed, such request,  demand,
      authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be
      given before or after the record date, but only the Holders of record at
      the close of business on  the record date shall be deemed to  be Holders
      for the  purposes  of  determining  whether  Holders  of  the  requisite
      proportion  of  Securities  Outstanding  have authorized  or  agreed  or

                                        10





      consented  to such  request, demand,  authorization, direction,  notice,
      consent, waiver or  other action,  and for that  purpose the  Securities
      Outstanding shall be computed  as of the record  date; provided that  no
      such  authorization, agreement or consent  by the Holders  on the record
      date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant
      to the  provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the
      record date, and that no such authorization, agreement or consent may be
      amended, withdrawn or revoked once given by a Holder, unless the Company
      shall  provide   for  such   amendment,  withdrawal  or   revocation  in
      conjunction  with such  solicitation  of  authorizations, agreements  or
      consents or unless and to the extent required by applicable law.

            (e)   Any  request,  demand,  authorization,   direction,  notice,
      consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind
      the Holder  of every  Security issued  upon the  transfer thereof  or in
      exchange  therefor or in  lieu thereof, in  respect of  anything done or
      suffered to  be done by the  Trustee or the Company  in reliance thereon
      whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

      Section 1.15.     Notices, etc.,  to Trustee and Company.   Any request,
demand,  authorization,   direction,  notice,   consent,  waiver  or   Act  of
Securityholders or other document  provided or permitted by this  Indenture to
be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

            (1)   the Trustee by any Securityholder or by the Company shall be
      sufficient  for every  purpose hereunder  if made,  given, furnished  or
      filed in writing to or  with the Trustee at its Corporate  Trust Office,
      Attention:  Corporate Trust Trustee Administration, or

            (2)   the Company by the Trustee or by any Securityholder shall be
      sufficient for every  purpose hereunder (except  as provided in  Section
      501(4) or, in the case of  a request for repayment, as specified in  the
      Security  carrying the  right to  repayment) if  in writing  and mailed,
      first-class  postage  prepaid, to  the Company  addressed  to it  at the
      address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this
      instrument,  Attention:  General  Counsel,   or  at  any  other  address
      previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

      Section 1.16.     Notices  to  Securityholders;  Waiver.     Where  this
Indenture or any Security provides for notice to Securityholders of any event,
such notice shall  be sufficiently given (unless  otherwise herein or  in such
Security expressly  provided) if  in writing and  mailed, first-class  postage
prepaid,  to each Securityholder affected by such  event, at his address as it
appears in  the Security  Register, not  later than the  latest date,  and not
earlier than the  earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice.  In
any case where notice to Securityholders is given by mail, neither the failure
to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular
Securityholder shall affect  the sufficiency  of such notice  with respect  to
other  Securityholders.   Where this  Indenture or  any Security  provides for
notice  in any  manner, such  notice may  be waived in  writing by  the Person
entitled to  receive such notice, either  before or after the  event, and such
waiver  shall be  the  equivalent  of  such  notice.   Waivers  of  notice  by

                                        11





Securityholders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing  shall not be
a condition  precedent to the  validity of any  action taken in  reliance upon
such waiver.

      In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result
of  a strike,  work stoppage  or otherwise,  it shall  be impractical  to mail
notice of any event to  any Securityholder when such notice is  required to be
given  pursuant  to  any  provision  of this  Indenture,  then  any  method of
notification as  shall be satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company shall be
deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

      Section 1.17.     Conflict with  Trust Indenture Act.   If any provision
hereof limits,  qualifies or  conflicts  with the  duties  imposed by  any  of
Sections  310 to 317, inclusive, of the  Trust Indenture Act through operation
of Section 318(c) thereof, such imposed duties shall control.

      Section 1.18.     Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.  The Article
and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only
and shall not affect the construction hereof.

      Section 1.19.     Successors and Assigns.  All covenants  and agreements
in  this Indenture  by  the Company  shall  bind its  successors and  assigns,
whether so expressed or not.

      Section 1.110.    Separability Clause.   In  case any provision  in this
Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the
validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.

      Section 1.111.    Benefits of  Indenture.  Nothing in  this Indenture or
in any  Securities, express or implied,  shall give to any  Person, other than
the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent or
Paying Agent, the Security Registrar and the Holders of Securities (or such of
them as may be affected thereby), any benefit or any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture.

      Section 1.112.    Governing  Law.   This  Indenture and  the  Securities
shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of
New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

      Section 1.113.    Counterparts.  This instrument  may be executed in any
number of counterparts,  each of which  so executed shall  be deemed to  be an
original, but all such counterparts shall together  constitute but one and the
same instrument.

ARTICLE 2.  Security Forms.

      Section 2.11.     Forms  Generally.   The  Securities  shall  have  such
appropriate insertions,  omissions, substitutions and other  variations as are
required or permitted by this Indenture  and may have such letters, numbers or
other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon,
as may be required to comply with  the rules of any securities exchange, or as

                                        12





may,  consistently herewith,  be  determined  by  the officer  executing  such
Securities, as evidenced by such  officer's execution of the Securities.   Any
portion of the text  of any Security may be set forth  on the reverse thereof,
with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Security.

      The  definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or
produced by any combination of these methods on steel engraved  borders or may
be produced  in any other manner,  all as determined by  the officer executing
such  Securities, as evidenced by such officer's execution of such Securities,
subject, with  respect to the  Securities of any  series, to the rules  of any
securities exchange on which such Securities are listed.

      Section 2.12.     Forms of Securities.  Each Security shall be in one of
the forms approved from time to time by or  pursuant to a Board Resolution, or
established  in one  or more  indentures supplemental  hereto.   Prior to  the
delivery of a Security to the Trustee for authentication in  any form approved
by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
the Board  Resolution by or pursuant to  which such form of  Security has been
approved,  which Board  Resolution  shall have  attached  thereto a  true  and
correct copy of the form  of Security which has been approved thereby or, if a
Board Resolution authorizes a  specific officer or officers to approve  a form
of  Security, a certificate of such officer  or officers approving the form of
Security attached thereto.  Any form of Security approved by  or pursuant to a
Board Resolution must be acceptable as to form to the Trustee, such acceptance
to be evidenced by the Trustee's authentication of Securities in that form.




























                                        13





      Section 2.13.     Form of Trustee's Certificate  of Authentication.  The
form  of  Trustee's  Certificate of  Authentication  for  any  Security issued
pursuant to this Indenture shall be substantially as follows:

                    TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

      This  is one  of  the Securities  referred  to in  the  within-mentioned
      Indenture.

                                    THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                          as Trustee,

                                    By: ___________________________
                                          Authorized Signatory

      Section 2.14.     Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security. 

            (a)   If the Company shall establish pursuant to  Sections 202 and
      301 that the Securities of a particular series are to be issued in whole
      or  in  part in  the form  of one  or more  Global Securities,  then the
      Company shall execute and the Trustee or  its agent shall, in accordance
      with  Section 303 and the Company Order  delivered to the Trustee or its
      agent  thereunder, authenticate  and make  available for  delivery, such
      Global Security or Securities,  which (i) shall represent, and  shall be
      denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of, the
      Outstanding Securities of such  series to be represented by  such Global
      Security or Securities,  or such  portion thereof as  the Company  shall
      specify in a Company Order, (ii) shall be registered  in the name of the
      Depositary  for such Global Security or Securities or its nominee, (iii)
      shall be  delivered by the  Trustee or  its agent to  the Depositary  or
      pursuant  to the Depositary's instruction  and (iv) shall  bear a legend
      substantially  to  the following  effect:  "Unless  this certificate  is
      presented by an authorized representative of the Depositary to Issuer or
      its  agent for registration of  transfer, exchange, or  payment, and any
      certificate  issued is  registered in  the name  of  the nominee  of the
      Depositary  or  in such  other name  as  is requested  by  an authorized
      representative of the Depositary (and any payment is made to the nominee
      of  the  Depositary or  to  such  other entity  as  is  requested by  an
      authorized representative  of the Depositary), ANY  TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR
      OTHER USE HEREOF FOR  VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL
      inasmuch  as the registered owner hereof, the nominee of the Depositary,
      has an interest herein."

            (b)   Notwithstanding any  other provision of this  Section 204 or
      of  Section 305, and subject to  the provisions of  paragraph (c) below,
      unless  the  terms of  a Global  Security  expressly permit  such Global
      Security to be exchanged  in whole or in part for individual Securities,
      a  Global Security may be  transferred, in whole but  not in part and in
      the manner provided in Section 305, only to a nominee  of the Depositary
      for  such  Global  Security,  or  to  the  Depositary,  or  a  successor
      Depositary for such Global Security selected or approved by the Company,
      or to a nominee of such successor Depositary.

                                        14





            (c)
                  (i)   If at  any time the  Depositary for a  Global Security
            notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
            Depositary  for such  Global  Security  or  if  at  any  time  the
            Depositary for the Securities  for such series shall no  longer be
            eligible  or in good standing under the Securities Exchange Act of
            1934,  as amended, or other  applicable statute or regulation, the
            Company shall appoint a successor  Depositary with respect to such
            Global  Security.    If  a successor  Depositary  for  such Global
            Security is not appointed by the Company  within 90 days after the
            Company   receives  such   notice   or  becomes   aware  of   such
            ineligibility, the  Company will execute,  and the Trustee  or its
            agent, upon receipt  of a Company  Request for the  authentication
            and  delivery of individual Securities of  such series in exchange
            for such Global Security, will authenticate and make available for
            delivery individual Securities  of such series  of like tenor  and
            terms  in an  aggregate principal  amount equal  to the  principal
            amount  of  the  Global  Security  in  exchange  for  such  Global
            Security.

                  (ii)  The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion
            determine that the  Securities of  any series  or portion  thereof
            issued or issuable in  the form of  one or more Global  Securities
            shall  no  longer  be  represented  by  such  Global  Security  or
            Securities.    In such  event the  Company  will execute,  and the
            Trustee, upon receipt of a  Company Request for the authentication
            and delivery of individual Securities  of such series in  exchange
            in  whole or in part  for such Global  Security, will authenticate
            and  make available  for  delivery individual  Securities of  such
            series of like  tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate
            principal  amount  equal to  the principal  amount of  such Global
            Security or Securities representing such series or portion thereof
            in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

                  (iii) If specified  by the Company pursuant  to Sections 202
            and 301 with respect  to Securities issued or issuable in the form
            of  a Global Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may
            surrender such Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for
            individual  Securities of such series  of like tenor  and terms in
            definitive form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and
            such Depositary.   Thereupon the  Company shall  execute, and  the
            Trustee or  its agent  shall authenticate and  make available  for
            delivery, without service  charge, (1) to each Person specified by
            such Depositary a new Security or Securities of the same series of
            like  tenor  and  terms  and  of  any authorized  denomination  as
            requested by such  Person in aggregate  principal amount equal  to
            and in exchange for such Person's beneficial interest as specified
            by  such  Depositary  in the  Global  Security;  and  (2) to  such
            Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and terms and in an
            authorized denomination  equal to the difference,  if any, between
            the  principal amount of  the surrendered Global  Security and the


                                        15





            aggregate  principal amount  of  Securities  delivered to  Holders
            thereof.

                  (iv)  In any exchange provided  for in any of  the preceding
            three  paragraphs, the Company will execute and the Trustee or its
            agent will authenticate and make available for delivery individual
            Securities   in   definitive   registered   form   in   authorized
            denominations.  Upon  the exchange of the  entire principal amount
            of  a  Global  Security  for individual  Securities,  such  Global
            Security shall be canceled by the Trustee or its agent.  Except as
            provided in the preceding paragraph, Securities issued in exchange
            for a Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be registered
            in  such  names  and  in  such  authorized  denominations  as  the
            Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to instructions from
            its direct  or indirect participants or  otherwise, shall instruct
            the  Trustee or the Security Registrar.  The Trustee shall deliver
            at  its Corporate Trust Office  such Securities to  the Persons in
            whose names such Securities are so registered.

ARTICLE 3.  The Securities.

      Section 3.11.     General  Title;  General   Limitations;  Issuable   in
Series;  Terms  of  Particular Series.    The  aggregate  principal amount  of
Securities which may be authenticated and delivered and Outstanding under this
Indenture is not limited.

      The Securities may be  issued in one or  more series up to an  aggregate
principal amount of Securities as from  time to time may be authorized  by the
Board of Directors.  All Securities  of each series under this Indenture shall
in all  respects be equally and  ratably entitled to the  benefits hereof with
respect  to such series without preference, priority or distinction on account
of the  actual time of the  authentication and delivery or  Stated Maturity of
the Securities of such series.

      Each series  of Securities shall be  created either by or  pursuant to a
Board Resolution or by  an indenture supplemental hereto.   The Securities  of
each  such series  may bear such  date or dates,  be payable at  such place or
places, have such Stated Maturity  or Maturities, be issuable at such  premium
over or  discount from their face value, bear interest  at such rate or rates,
from such date or dates, payable in such installments and on such dates and at
such place or places to the  Holders of Securities registered as such  on such
Regular  Record  Dates, or  may bear  no interest,  and  may be  redeemable or
repayable at such Redemption Price or Prices or Repayment Price  or Prices, as
the case may  be, whether at the option  of the Holder or otherwise,  and upon
such  terms,  all as  shall  be  provided for  in  or  pursuant  to the  Board
Resolution or in the supplemental  indenture creating that series.   There may
also be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in a  supplemental
indenture prior to  the issuance of Securities of each  such series, provision
for:

            (1)   the exchange or conversion of the Securities of that series,
      at the option  of the Holders thereof, for  or into new Securities  of a

                                        16





      different series or other  securities except shares of capital  stock of
      the Company or any subsidiary  of the Company or securities  directly or
      indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for any such shares;

            (2)   a sinking or purchase fund or other analogous obligation;

            (3)   a  limitation  on  the  aggregate principal  amount  of  the
      Securities of that series;

            (4)   the exchange or conversion of Securities of that series,  at
      the option  of the Holders  thereof, for or  into other Securities  of a
      different series or other securities;

            (5)   the appointment by the Trustee of an Authenticating Agent in
      one or more places other than the location of  the office of the Trustee
      with  power to act on behalf of the Trustee and subject to its direction
      in the authentication and delivery of  the Securities of any one or more
      series in connection with such transactions as shall be specified in the
      provisions of this Indenture or in  or pursuant to the Board  Resolution
      or the supplemental indenture creating such series;

            (6)   the portion of  the principal  amount of  Securities of  the
      series,  if  other than  the principal  amount  thereof, which  shall be
      payable  upon  declaration  of  acceleration  of  the  Maturity  thereof
      pursuant  to Section 502 or  provable in bankruptcy  pursuant to Section
      504;

            (7)   any  Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such
      series, if not set  forth herein, and any additions,  deletions or other
      changes  to  the  Events  of  Default set  forth  herein  that  shall be
      applicable to the Securities of such series;

            (8)   any covenant  solely for  the benefit of  the Securities  of
      such  series  and  any additions,  deletions  or  other  changes to  the
      provisions  of Sections  1006 and 1007  that shall be  applicable to the
      Securities of that series;

            (9)   the inapplicability  of Section 403 of this Indenture to the
      Securities  of  such series  and any  covenant  with respect  to Section
      403(b)  established  in  or pursuant  to  a  Board  Resolution or  in  a
      supplemental  indenture as  described  above that  has not  already been
      established herein;

            (10)  if the Securities of the series shall be issued  in whole or
      in part in  the form of a  Global Security or Securities, the  terms and
      conditions, if any, upon which such Global Security or Securities may be
      exchanged  in whole or in part for  other individual Securities; and the
      Depositary for such Global Security or Securities; and

            (11)  any other terms of the series, 



                                        17





all upon such terms as may be determined in or pursuant to a  Board Resolution
or in a supplemental indenture with respect to such series.  All Securities of
the same series shall be substantially identical in tenor and effect except as
to denomination and except if issued pursuant to Section 311.

      The form of the Securities of each series shall be  established pursuant
to the provisions of this Indenture in or  pursuant to the Board Resolution or
in the supplemental  indenture creating such series.   The Securities  of each
series shall be distinguished from the Securities of each other series in such
manner, reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, as  the Board of Directors may
determine.

      Unless otherwise provided  with respect  to Securities  of a  particular
series, the Securities of any series  may only be issuable in registered form,
without coupons.

      Any terms  or provisions  in  respect of  the Securities  of any  series
issued  under this  Indenture may  be determined pursuant  to this  Section by
providing for the  method by which  such terms or  provisions shall be  deter-
mined.

      Section 3.12.     Denominations.  The Securities of each series shall be
issuable in such denominations as shall  be provided in the provisions of this
Indenture or  in or  pursuant  to the  Board  Resolution or  the  supplemental
indenture creating  such series.  In  the absence of any  such provisions with
respect to the  Securities of any series, the Securities  of that series shall
be issuable only in fully  registered form in denominations of $1,000  and any
integral multiple thereof.

      Section 3.13.     Execution,  Authentication  and  Delivery and  Dating.
The  Securities shall be executed on behalf of  the Company by its Chairman of
the Board,  its Vice Chairman,  its President or  one of its  Vice Presidents.
The signature of  any of  these officers on  the Securities may  be manual  or
facsimile.

      Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who
were at  any time the proper  officers of the Company shall  bind the Company,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any  of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not
hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

      At  any time and from  time to time after the  execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities  executed by the Company to
the Trustee for  authentication; and  the Trustee shall,  upon Company  Order,
authenticate  and make  available  for delivery  such  Securities as  in  this
Indenture provided and not otherwise.

      Prior  to any  such authentication  and delivery,  the Trustee  shall be
entitled to receive, in addition  to any Officers' Certificate and Opinion  of
Counsel required to  be furnished to the Trustee pursuant  to Section 102, and
the Board  Resolution and  any certificate  relating  to the  issuance of  the


                                        18





series of  Securities required  to be furnished  pursuant to  Section 202,  an
Opinion of Counsel stating that:

            (1)   all  instruments furnished  to  the Trustee  conform to  the
      requirements  of  the  Indenture  and  constitute  sufficient  authority
      hereunder for the Trustee to authenticate and deliver such Securities;

            (2)   the form and terms of  such Securities have been established
      in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

            (3)   such  Securities, when  completed by  appropriate insertions
      and  executed  by  the   Company  and  delivered  to  the   Trustee  for
      authentication  in  accordance  with this  Indenture,  authenticated and
      delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and issued by
      the Company  in the manner  and subject  to any conditions  specified in
      such Opinion  of  Counsel,  will constitute  legal,  valid  and  binding
      obligations of  the Company enforceable  in accordance with  their terms
      (subject,  as  to enforcement  of  remedies,  to applicable  bankruptcy,
      reorganization,  insolvency,  moratorium   or  other   laws  and   legal
      principles affecting  creditors' rights generally  from time to  time in
      effect and to general equitable principles, whether applied in an action
      at law or in equity); and

            (4)   the Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; 

      and,  if the  authentication and  delivery relates  to a  new series  of
      Securities  created by  an indenture  supplemental hereto,  also stating
      that the Company  has corporate power  to execute and  deliver any  such
      supplemental indenture  and has taken all necessary corporate action for
      those purposes and any such supplemental indenture has been executed and
      delivered and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
      Company  enforceable  in  accordance  with  its  terms  (subject, as  to
      enforcement  of  remedies,  to  applicable  bankruptcy,  reorganization,
      insolvency,  moratorium or  other  laws and  legal principles  affecting
      creditors' rights generally from time  to time in effect and  to general
      equitable principles, whether applied  in an action at law or in equity)
      and,  if  the authentication  and delivery  relates  to Securities  of a
      series  issued pursuant to  Section 311, paragraphs  (2) and  (3) of the
      foregoing opinion shall read as follows:

            "(2)   the  form  of  such  Securities   and  the  procedures  for
      determining the terms of such Securities  as set forth in the procedures
      relating thereto referred  to in  Section 311 have  been established  in
      conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

            (3)   such  Securities, when  completed by  appropriate insertions
      and  executed  by  the   Company  and  delivered  to  the   Trustee  for
      authentication  in  accordance  with this  Indenture,  authenticated and
      delivered by the Trustee  in accordance with this Indenture  and issued,
      delivered  and paid for in accordance with the applicable selling agency
      or  distribution  agreement,  will  have  been  duly  issued  under  the
      Indenture  and will constitute the  legal, valid and binding obligations

                                        19





      of the Company enforceable  in accordance with their terms  (subject, as
      to enforcement  of remedies, to  applicable bankruptcy,  reorganization,
      insolvency,  moratorium or  other  laws and  legal principles  affecting
      creditors' rights generally  from time to time in effect  and to general
      equitable  principles, whether  applied  in  an  action  at  law  or  in
      equity)."

      The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the
issue  thereof will  adversely  affect the  Trustee's  own rights,  duties  or
immunities under the Securities and this Indenture.

      Unless otherwise provided in  the form of  Security for any series,  all
Securities shall be dated the date of their authentication.

      No Security  shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or  obligatory for any purpose  unless there appears on  such Security a
certificate of  authentication substantially in  the form provided  for herein
executed by  the Trustee by  manual signature, and  such certificate upon  any
Security  shall be  conclusive  evidence, and  the  only evidence,  that  such
Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

      Section 3.14.     Temporary  Securities.   Pending  the  preparation  of
definitive  Securities of  any  series, the  Company  may execute,  and,  upon
receipt of  the documents  required by  Section 303, together  with a  Company
Order,  the  Trustee shall  authenticate  and  make  available  for  delivery,
temporary   Securities   which   are   printed,   lithographed,   typewritten,
mimeographed   or  otherwise   produced,  in   any   authorized  denomination,
substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu  of which they
are issued  and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and
other variations as the  officers executing such Securities may  determine, as
evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

      If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause
definitive  Securities  of such  series  to be  prepared  without unreasonable
delay.    After  the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities,  the  temporary
Securities of such series  shall be exchangeable for definitive  Securities of
such  series upon surrender of the temporary  Securities of such series at the
office or agency of  the Company in a Place of Payment,  without charge to the
Holder; and  upon surrender  for  cancellation of  any one  or more  temporary
Securities  the Company shall execute  and the Trustee  shall authenticate and
make available for  delivery in exchange therefor  a like principal  amount of
definitive Securities of such  series of authorized denominations and  of like
tenor  and terms.  Until so exchanged  the temporary Securities of such series
shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as
definitive Securities of such series.

      Section 3.15.     Registration,  Transfer  and  Exchange.   The  Company
shall  keep or  cause to  be kept  a register  or registers  (herein sometimes
referred to as the "Security  Register") in which, subject to such  reasonable
regulations  as  it  may   prescribe,  the  Company  shall  provide   for  the
registration of Securities, or  of Securities of a particular  series, and for
transfers of  Securities or of Securities  of such series.   Any such register

                                        20





shall be in written form or in any other form capable of being  converted into
written  form  within  a  reasonable  time.    At  all  reasonable  times  the
information contained in  such register  or registers shall  be available  for
inspection by  the Trustee  at the office  or agency to  be maintained  by the
Company  as provided  in  Section 1002.    There shall  be  only one  Security
Register per series of Securities.

      Subject to Section 204, upon surrender  for transfer of any Security  of
any series at the office or agency of  the Company in a Place of Payment,  the
Company shall execute, and  the Trustee shall authenticate and  make available
for delivery, in the name of  the designated transferee or transferees, one or
more new  Securities of such series of any authorized denominations, of a like
aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity and of like tenor and terms.

      Subject to Section 204, at  the option of the Holder, Securities  of any
series may be exchanged for other Securities of such series  of any authorized
denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity and of
like tenor and terms, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such
office or agency.   Whenever any Securities  are so surrendered  for exchange,
the  Company  shall  execute, and  the  Trustee  shall  authenticate and  make
available for  delivery, the  Securities which  the Securityholder  making the
exchange is entitled to receive.

      All  Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall
be  the  valid  obligations of  the  Company,  evidencing the  same  debt, and
entitled  to the  same  benefits  under  this  Indenture,  as  the  Securities
surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

      Every Security presented or  surrendered for transfer or exchange  shall
(if  so required  by the  Company  or the  Trustee)  be duly  endorsed, or  be
accompanied by  a written instrument of  transfer in form satisfactory  to the
Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his
attorney duly authorized in writing.

      Unless  otherwise  provided  in  the   Security  to  be  transferred  or
exchanged,  no service  charge shall  be made  on any  Securityholder  for any
transfer  or exchange  of Securities,  but the  Company may  (unless otherwise
provided in  such Security) require payment  of a sum sufficient  to cover any
tax or  other governmental charge that  may be imposed in  connection with any
transfer or exchange of  Securities, other than exchanges pursuant  to Section
304 or 906 not involving any transfer.

      The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, transfer or exchange any
Security of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15
days before the day of the mailing  of a notice of redemption of Securities of
such series selected for redemption under Section 1103 and ending at the close
of business on the date  of such mailing, or (ii) to transfer  or exchange any
Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part.

      None of the  Company, the Trustee, any agent of  the Trustee, any Paying
Agent  or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for
any aspect  of the records relating to or payments  made on account of benefi-

                                        21





cial  ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising
or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

      Section 3.16.     Mutilated,  Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.  If
(i) any mutilated  Security is surrendered to the Trustee,  or the Company and
the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or
theft of any  Security, and  (ii) there is  delivered to the  Company and  the
Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save  each of
them  harmless, then, in the  absence of notice to  the Company or the Trustee
that such Security  has been acquired  by a bona  fide purchaser, the  Company
shall execute  and upon its  request the Trustee  shall authenticate  and make
available for  delivery, in exchange  for or  in lieu of  any such  mutilated,
destroyed, lost  or stolen  Security, a  new Security of  like tenor,  series,
stated  maturity and principal amount, bearing  a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.

      In  case  any such  mutilated, destroyed,  lost  or stolen  Security has
become or  is about to become due  and payable, the Company  in its discretion
may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

      Upon the issuance  of any new Security  under this Section, the  Company
may  require  the payment  of  a  sum sufficient  to  cover any  tax  or other
governmental charge  that may  be imposed in  relation thereto  and any  other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

      Every  new Security  issued  pursuant to  this Section  in  lieu of  any
destroyed,  lost or stolen  Security shall  constitute an  original additional
contractual obligation  of the Company, whether or  not the destroyed, lost or
stolen  Security shall  be at  any time  enforceable by  anyone, and  shall be
entitled to all  the benefits  of this Indenture  equally and  proportionately
with any and all other Securities of the same series duly issued hereunder.

      The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall  preclude (to the
extent lawful) all  other rights and remedies with  respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen securities.

      Section 3.17.     Payment  of  Interest;   Interest  Rights   Preserved.
Unless  otherwise provided with respect  to such Security  pursuant to Section
301, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly
provided  for, on any  Interest Payment Date  shall be  paid to the  Person in
whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

      Any interest  on any Security  which is payable,  but is  not punctually
paid  or  duly  provided for,  on  any Interest  Payment  Date  (herein called
"Defaulted  Interest") shall forthwith cease  to be payable  to the registered
Holder on the  relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of  his having been such
Holder;  and, except as hereinafter  provided, such Defaulted  Interest may be
paid by the Company, at its  election in each case, as provided in  Clause (1)
or Clause (2) below:



                                        22





            (1)   The  Company  may elect  to  make payment  of  any Defaulted
      Interest  to the  Persons in whose  names any such  Securities (or their
      respective  Predecessor  Securities)  are  registered at  the  close  of
      business on  a Special  Record Date  for the  payment of  such Defaulted
      Interest,  which shall be  fixed in the  following manner.   The Company
      shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of  Defaulted Interest
      proposed to be paid on  each such Security and the date  of the proposed
      payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee
      an amount of money equal  to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in
      respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements  satisfac-
      tory to the Trustee for  such deposit prior to the date of  the proposed
      payment, such money when deposited  to be held in trust for  the benefit
      of  the Persons  entitled to such  Defaulted Interest as  in this Clause
      provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the
      payment of such Defaulted Interest  which shall be not more than  15 nor
      less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less
      than 10  days after  the receipt  by the  Trustee of  the notice  of the
      proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such
      Special Record Date  and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
      shall  cause notice of the  proposed payment of  such Defaulted Interest
      and the Special Record  Date therefor to be mailed, first  class postage
      prepaid, to  the Holder  of  each such  Security at  his  address as  it
      appears in  the Security Register, not  less than 10 days  prior to such
      Special Record Date.  Notice  of the proposed payment of  such Defaulted
      Interest  and the  Special Record  Date therefor  having been  mailed as
      aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose
      names such  Securities (or their respective  Predecessor Securities) are
      registered on such  Special Record Date  and shall no longer  be payable
      pursuant to the following Clause (2).

            (2)   The Company may  make payment of  any Defaulted Interest  in
      any  other lawful manner not  inconsistent with the  requirements of any
      securities exchange on  which such  Securities may be  listed, and  upon
      such notice as may be required by such exchange, if,  after notice given
      by the Company  to the Trustee of the proposed  payment pursuant to this
      Clause,  such manner  of  payment shall  be  deemed practicable  by  the
      Trustee.

      Subject  to the  foregoing  provisions of  this  Section, each  Security
delivered under this Indenture  upon transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu
of any other  Security shall carry the rights to  interest accrued and unpaid,
and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

      Section 3.18.     Persons Deemed  Owners.  The Company,  the Trustee and
any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name any
Security is  registered as  the  owner of  such Security  for  the purpose  of
receiving  payment of  principal of  (and premium,  if any),  and  (subject to
Section 307) interest on, such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever,
whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the  Company, the Trustee
nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.


                                        23





      Section 3.19.     Cancellation.  All Securities surrendered for payment,
redemption, transfer, or exchange or  credit against a sinking fund  shall, if
surrendered to  any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee
and, if not already  canceled, shall be promptly canceled by  it.  The Company
may at  any  time deliver  to  the  Trustee for  cancellation  any  Securities
previously  authenticated and delivered  hereunder which the  Company may have
acquired  in any manner whatsoever,  and all Securities  so delivered shall be
promptly canceled by the Trustee.   No Security shall be authenticated in lieu
of  or in exchange  for any Securities  canceled as provided  in this Section,
except as expressly  permitted by this Indenture.   The Trustee shall  deliver
all canceled Securities to the Company.

      Section 3.110.    Computation of Interest.  Unless otherwise provided as
contemplated in Section 301, interest on the Securities shall be calculated on
the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

      Section 3.111.    Medium-Term.  Notwithstanding  any contrary  provision
herein,  if all Securities of a series are  not to be originally issued at one
time, it shall not be  necessary for the Company to deliver to  the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate,  Board Resolution,  supplemental indenture, Opinion  of
Counsel or Company Order otherwise required pursuant to Sections 102, 202, 301
and  303 at or prior  to the time  of authentication of each  Security of such
series if such documents are delivered to the Trustee or its agent at or prior
to  the authentication  upon original issuance  of the first  Security of such
series to  be issued; provided that  any subsequent request by  the Company to
the Trustee to authenticate  Securities of such series upon  original issuance
shall constitute a representation and  warranty by the Company that as  of the
date  of such  request, the statements  made in  the Officers'  Certificate or
other  certificates delivered pursuant to  Sections 102 and  202 shall be true
and correct as if made on such date.

      A  Company   Order,  Officers'   Certificate  or  Board   Resolution  or
supplemental  indenture delivered  by  the  Company  to  the  Trustee  in  the
circumstances set forth in the preceding paragraph may provide that Securities
which  are the  subject thereof  will be  authenticated  and delivered  by the
Trustee or  its agent on  original issue  from time to  time in the  aggregate
principal  amount  established for  such  series pursuant  to  such procedures
acceptable to  the Trustee as  may be specified from  time to time  by Company
Order upon the telephonic,  electronic or written order of  persons designated
in such Company Order, Officers' Certificate,  supplemental indenture or Board
Resolution  (any such  telephonic  or electronic  instructions to  be promptly
confirmed in  writing by such persons) and that such persons are authorized to
determine,  consistent   with  such  Company  Order,   Officers'  Certificate,
supplemental  indenture or Board Resolution, such terms and conditions of said
Securities as  are  specified in  such Company  Order, Officers'  Certificate,
supplemental indenture or Board Resolution.

      Section 3.112.    CUSIP Numbers.  The  Company in issuing the Securities
may  use "CUSIP" numbers (if then  generally in use), and,  if so, the Trustee
shall  use  "CUSIP" numbers  in  notices of  redemption  as  a convenience  to
Holders; provided  that any such  notice may state  that no representation  is
made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities

                                        24





or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may  be placed
only on  the other identification numbers  printed on the  Securities, and any
such redemption shall  not be affected  by any defect  in or omission  of such
numbers.  The  Company will promptly notify  the Trustee of any  change in the
"CUSIP" numbers.

ARTICLE 4.  Satisfaction and Discharge.

      Section 4.11.     Satisfaction   and  Discharge  of   Indenture.    This
Indenture  shall cease to be of  further effect with respect  to any series of
Securities (except  as to any  surviving rights of  conversion or  transfer or
exchange of  Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or in the
form  of Security for such  series), and the Trustee, on  demand of and at the
expense  of  the  Company,  shall  execute  proper  instruments  acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series when

            (1)   either

                  (A)   all    Securities    of   that    series   theretofore
      authenticated and  delivered (other than  (i) Securities of  such series
      which have been destroyed,  lost or stolen and which have  been replaced
      or  paid as provided in Section 306,  and (ii) Securities of such series
      for  whose  payment money  has theretofore  been  deposited in  trust or
      segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the
      Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have
      been delivered to the Trustee canceled or for cancellation; or

                  (B)  all  such Securities  of  that  series not  theretofore
      canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation

                        (i)   have become due and payable, or

                        (ii)  will  become  due and  payable  at  their Stated
                  Maturity within one year, or

                        (iii) are to be called  for redemption within one year
                  under  arrangements  satisfactory  to  the  Trustee  for the
                  giving of notice of  redemption by the Trustee in  the name,
                  and at the expense, of the Company,

            and the  Company, in  the case  of (i), (ii)  or (iii)  above, has
            deposited  or caused  to be  deposited with  the Trustee  as trust
            funds  in  trust  for  the  purpose  an  amount,  which  shall  be
            immediately due and  payable, sufficient to pay  and discharge the
            entire indebtedness  on such Securities not  therefore canceled or
            delivered  to the  Trustee  for cancellation,  for principal  (and
            premium, if any) and interest to  the date of such deposit (in the
            case of Securities  which have become due and payable),  or to the
            Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;




                                        25





                  (2)   the  Company has paid or  caused to be  paid all other
            sums  payable  hereunder  by  the  Company  with  respect  to  the
            Securities of such series; and

                  (3)   the Company has delivered  to the Trustee an Officers'
            Certificate  and  an Opinion  of  Counsel  each  stating that  all
            conditions   precedent  herein  provided   for  relating   to  the
            satisfaction and discharge  of this Indenture with  respect to the
            Securities of such series have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the  satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect
to  any series of  Securities, the obligations  of the Company  to the Trustee
with respect  to that series under  Section 607 shall survive  and the obliga-
tions of the Trustee under Sections 402 and 1003 shall survive.

      Section 4.12.     Application  of  Trust  Money.   All  money  and  U.S.
Government Obligations (as defined below)  deposited with the Trustee pursuant
to  Section 401 or Section 403 shall be held  in trust and the deposited money
and the money  from the U.S. Government Obligations shall be applied by it, in
accordance with the provisions of the series of Securities in respect of which
it  was  deposited and  this  Indenture, to  the payment,  either  directly or
through  any Paying  Agent  (including the  Company acting  as its  own Paying
Agent) as the  Trustee may determine, to the Persons  entitled thereto, of the
principal (and premium, if any)  and interest for whose payment such  money or
U.S.  Government Obligations  has been  deposited with  the Trustee;  but such
money and U.S. Government Obligations need  not be segregated from other funds
except to the extent  required by law.   Any money received from principal  or
interest payments  on any U.S. Government Obligations  in excess of the amount
needed or to  be needed to pay the Securities with  respect to which such U.S.
Government  Obligations were  deposited as  provided in  Section 4.01  or 4.03
shall  be paid over to the Company upon  receipt of a Company Request together
with  the  opinion  of a  nationally  recognized  firm  of independent  public
accountants  expressed in  a written  certification  thereof delivered  to the
Trustee to the effect that such money is in  excess of the amount needed or to
be needed to pay such Securities.

      Section 4.13.     Defeasance  Upon  Deposit   of  Funds  or   Government
Obligations.   Unless  pursuant to  Section 301  provision is  made that  this
Section  shall  not be  applicable to  the Securities  of  any series,  at the
Company's  option,  either  (a) the  Company  shall  be  deemed to  have  been
Discharged (as defined  below) from its obligations with respect to any series
of  Securities after  the  applicable conditions  set  forth below  have  been
satisfied or (b) the Company shall cease  to be under any obligation to comply
with any term,  provision or condition  set forth in,  at the election of  the
Company, any or all of Sections  1006, 1007 and subsection (5) of Section  501
(and  any other  Sections applicable  to such  Securities that  are determined
pursuant to Section  301 to be subject to this provision)  with respect to any
series of  Securities at any  time after  the applicable conditions  set forth
below have been satisfied:

            (1)   the Company shall  have deposited or caused to  be deposited
      irrevocably  with  the Trustee  as  trust funds  in  trust, specifically

                                        26





      pledged  as security for,  and dedicated solely  to, the benefit  of the
      Holders of the Securities of such series (i) money in an amount, or (ii)
      the equivalent in direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of
      and interest  on which  are fully  guaranteed by,  the United  States of
      America  ("U.S. Government  Obligations") which  through the  payment of
      interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms
      will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment,
      money in an amount, or (iii)  a combination of (i) and (ii), sufficient,
      in  the  opinion (with  respect  to  (ii)  and  (iii)) of  a  nationally
      recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written
      certification  thereof delivered  to the  Trustee, to pay  and discharge
      each  installment  of   principal  (including  mandatory  sinking   fund
      payments) and any premium of, interest on and any repurchase obligations
      with  respect to the outstanding Securities of  such series on the dates
      such installments of interest or principal or repurchase obligations are
      due;

            (2)   no Event of Default or event (including  such deposit) which
      with  notice or  lapse of  time would  become an  Event of  Default with
      respect to  the Securities  of such  series shall  have occurred  and be
      continuing on the date of such deposit; and

            (3)   the  Company shall have delivered to  the Trustee an Opinion
      of Counsel to the effect  that Holders of the Securities of  such series
      will not recognize income,  gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes
      as a result  of the Company's exercise of its  option under this Section
      403 and will be subject  to Federal income tax on the same amount and in
      the  same manner and  at the same times  as would have  been the case if
      such option had not been exercised, and, in the case of Securities being
      Discharged,  such  opinion shall  be  based  upon at  least  one of  the
      following authorities (issued, enacted or promulgated  after the date of
      this Indenture), substantially on point and to the foregoing effect: (i)
      a  public ruling of the Internal  Revenue service, (ii) a private ruling
      of the Internal Revenue  Service issued to  the Company with respect  to
      the securities,  (iii) a provision of the Internal Revenue Code, or (iv)
      a final regulation promulgated by the Department of the Treasury.

      "Discharged"  means that the  Company shall be  deemed to  have paid and
discharged the entire indebtedness represented  by, and obligations under, the
Securities of such series and to have satisfied all the obligations under this
Indenture relating to  the Securities of such series (and  the Trustee, at the
expense of  the Company,  shall execute proper  instruments acknowledging  the
same), except (A)  the rights of  Holders of Securities  to receive, from  the
trust fund  described in clause  (1) above, payment  of the principal  and any
premium of and any interest on such Securities when such payments are due; (B)
the  Company's obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 305,
306,  402, 1002  and 1003;  and  (C) the  rights, powers,  trusts, duties  and
immunities of the Trustee hereunder.

      The Company shall pay and indemnify  the Trustee against any tax, fee or
other  charge imposed on or  assessed against the  U.S. Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to this Article or  the principal and interest received  in

                                        27





respect thereof other  than any such tax, fee or other  charge which by law is
for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

ARTICLE 5.  Remedies.

      Section 5.11.     Events of Default.   "Event of Default", wherever used
herein,  means  with respect  to  any  series of  Securities  any  one of  the
following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it
shall  be  voluntary or  involuntary or  be effected  by  operation of  law or
pursuant to any judgment,  decree or order of any court or  any order, rule or
regulation of any administrative  or governmental body), unless such  event is
either inapplicable to a  particular series or  it is specifically deleted  or
modified  in or  pursuant to  the supplemental  indenture or  Board Resolution
creating such series of Securities or in the form of Security for such series:

            (1)   default  in the payment of any interest upon any Security of
      that series when  it becomes due  and payable, and  continuance of  such
      default for a period of 30 days; or

            (2)   default in the payment  of the principal of (or  premium, if
      any, on) any Security of that series at its Maturity; or

            (3)   default  in the payment of  any sinking or  purchase fund or
      analogous  obligation when  the same  becomes due  by  the terms  of the
      Securities of such series; or

            (4)   default  in the  performance,  or breach,  of any  covenant,
      warranty or agreement of the Company in this Indenture in respect of the
      Securities  of such series (other than a covenant, warranty or agreement
      in respect of the Securities of such series a default in the performance
      of  which  or  the  breach  of   which  is  elsewhere  in  this  Section
      specifically  dealt  with),  all   of  such  covenants,  warranties  and
      agreements in the Indenture which are not expressly stated to be for the
      benefit of a particular series of Securities being deemed in respect  of
      the Securities of all series  for this purpose, and continuance  of such
      default or breach for a period of  90 days after receipt by the  Company
      from the Trustee or by  the Company and the Trustee from the  Holders of
      at least 25% in principal  amount of the Outstanding Securities of  such
      series, a  written notice, by  registered or certified  mail, specifying
      such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied  and stating that
      such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

            (5)   a default under  any bond, debenture, note or other evidence
      of  indebtedness for  money borrowed  by the  Company or  any Restricted
      Subsidiary (other than the Securities), or under any mortgage, indenture
      or  instrument under  which  there  may  be  secured  or  evidenced  any
      indebtedness  for money  borrowed  by  the  Company  or  any  Restricted
      Subsidiary (other  than the  Securities), whether such  indebtedness now
      exists  or shall hereafter be created, which default shall have resulted
      in  indebtedness in excess of $15,000,000 becoming due and payable prior
      to  the date on  which it would  otherwise have become  due and payable,
      without such  indebtedness having  been discharged or  such acceleration

                                        28





      having been rescinded, annulled or stayed within 30 days after the  date
      on which written  notice thereof is given to the  Company by the Trustee
      or  to  the Company  and  the Trustee  by  Holders of  at  least 25%  in
      principal amount of the Securities then outstanding hereunder; or

            (6)   the entry of an  order for relief against the  Company under
      the  Federal  Bankruptcy  Act by  a  court  having  jurisdiction in  the
      premises or  a decree  or order  by a court  having jurisdiction  in the
      premises adjudging the Company  a bankrupt or insolvent under  any other
      applicable  Federal or  State law,  or the  entry of  a decree  or order
      approving   as  properly   filed  a  petition   seeking  reorganization,
      arrangement, adjustment or composition  of or in respect of  the Company
      under the Federal  Bankruptcy Code  or any other  applicable Federal  or
      State  law, or  appointing  a receiver,  liquidator, assignee,  trustee,
      sequestrator  (or other  similar  official) of  the  Company or  of  any
      substantial  part of  its  property,  or  ordering  the  winding  up  or
      liquidation of its  affairs, and the  continuance of any such  decree or
      order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

            (7)   the consent  by the Company to the institution of bankruptcy
      or insolvency  proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition
      or  answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Federal
      Bankruptcy  Code or any  other applicable Federal  or State law,  or the
      consent by it to the  filing of any such petition or to  the appointment
      of  a receiver,  liquidator, assignee,  trustee, sequestrator  (or other
      similar  official) of  the Company  or of  any substantial  part of  its
      property, or the making by it of a general assignment for the benefit of
      creditors or the admission by it in writing of  its inability to pay its
      debts generally as they become due; or

            (8)   any  other Event of Default  provided in or  pursuant to the
      supplemental indenture  or Board Resolution  under which such  series of
      Securities is issued or in the form of Security for such series.

      Section 5.12.     Acceleration  of  Maturity; Rescission  and Annulment.
If an Event of  Default described in paragraph (1),  (2), (3), (4) or  (8) (if
the Event of Default under paragraph (4)  or (8) is with respect to less  than
all series  of  Securities then  outstanding)  of Section  501 occurs  and  is
continuing with  respect to any series, then and in  each and every such case,
unless  the principal of all the Securities  of such series shall have already
become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25%
in   aggregate  principal  amount  of  the  Securities  of  such  series  then
Outstanding hereunder (each such series acting as a separate class), by notice
in writing  to the  Company  (and to  the Trustee  if given  by Holders),  may
declare  the  principal  amount (or,  if  the Securities  of  such  series are
Original  Issue Discount Securities, such  portion of the  principal amount as
may  be specified in the terms  of that series) of all  the Securities of such
series and all accrued interest thereon to be due and payable immediately, and
upon  any such declaration the same shall  become and shall be immediately due
and payable,  anything in this Indenture  or in the Securities  of such series
contained to the contrary  notwithstanding.  If an Event  of Default described
in paragraph (4) or (8) (if the Event of Default under paragraph (4) or (8) is

                                        29





with respect to all series of Securities then Outstanding), (5), (6) or (7) of
Section 501 occurs and is  continuing, then and in  each and every such  case,
unless the principal of all  the Securities shall have already become  due and
payable, either the Trustee  or the Holders of not less  than 25% in aggregate
principal  amount of all the Securities then Outstanding hereunder (treated as
one class),  by notice in writing to the Company  (and to the Trustee if given
by Holders),  may declare  the principal  amount  (or, if  any Securities  are
Original  Issue Discount Securities, such  portion of the  principal amount as
may be  specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities then Outstanding
and  all accrued interest thereon to be  due and payable immediately, and upon
any such  declaration the same shall  become and shall be  immediately due and
payable, anything  in this  Indenture or in  the Securities  contained to  the
contrary notwithstanding.

      At any  time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made with
respect to the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, and before
a judgment  or decree for payment  of the money  due has been obtained  by the
Trustee as  hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in
principal  amount of  the Outstanding  Securities of  such series,  by written
notice  to  the  Company  and  the  Trustee,  shall  rescind  and  annul  such
declaration and its consequences if

            (1)   the Company has  paid or  deposited with the  Trustee a  sum
      sufficient to pay

                  (A)  all overdue installments  of interest on the Securities
                  of such series,

                  (B)   the  principal  of  (and  premium,  if  any,  on)  any
            Securities  of such series which have become due otherwise than by
            such declaration of acceleration, and interest thereon at the rate
            or rates prescribed  therefor by  the terms of  the Securities  of
            such  series, to  the  extent that  payment  of such  interest  is
            lawful,

                  (C)   interest upon overdue installments  of interest at the
            rate or rates prescribed  therefor by the terms of  the Securities
            of  such series to  the extent  that payment  of such  interest is
            lawful, and

                  (D)   all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and
            the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements  and advances
            of the Trustee, its  agents and counsel and all other  amounts due
            the Trustee under Section 607;

and 

            (2)   all  Events  of  Default  with respect  to  such  series  of
      Securities, other than the nonpayment of the principal of the Securities
      of such  series which have become due  solely by such acceleration, have
      been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.


                                        30





No  such rescission shall  affect any subsequent  default or impair  any right
consequent thereon.

      Section 5.13.     Collection of Indebtedness  and Suits for  Enforcement
by Trustee.  The Company covenants that if 

            (1)   default  is  made in  the  payment  of  any  installment  of
      interest on any  Security of any series  when such interest  becomes due
      and payable, or

            (2)   default  is  made in  the payment  of  the principal  of (or
      premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof, or

            (3)   default  is made in the  payment of any  sinking or purchase
      fund or analogous obligation when  the same becomes due by the  terms of
      the Securities of any series, 

      and any  such default continues  for any period  of grace provided  with
      respect to the  Securities of such series, the Company will, upon demand
      of the Trustee, pay  to it, for  the benefit of the  Holder of any  such
      Security (or the Holders  of any such series in  the case of Clause  (3)
      above),  the whole amount then due and  payable on any such Security (or
      on  the Securities of any such  series in the case  of Clause (3) above)
      for principal  (and premium, if any) and interest, with interest, to the
      extent  that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon
      the  overdue principal (and premium,  if any) and  upon overdue install-
      ments of interest, at such  rate or rates as may be  prescribed therefor
      by the terms of any such  Security (or of Securities of any  such series
      in the case of Clause (3) above); and, in addition thereto, such further
      amount  as  shall be  sufficient  to  cover the  costs  and expenses  of
      collection,   including   the    reasonable   compensation,    expenses,
      disbursements  and advances of the  Trustee, its agents  and counsel and
      all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

      If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the
Trustee, in its  own name and as trustee of an  express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding  for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may
prosecute  such proceeding to  judgment or final  decree, and  may enforce the
same against  the Company or  any other  obligor upon the  Securities of  such
series  and collect the money adjudged or  decreed to be payable in the manner
provided by  law out of the property of the  Company or any other obligor upon
such Securities, wherever situated.

      If an Event  of Default with respect to any  series of Securities occurs
and is  continuing, the Trustee may  in its discretion proceed  to protect and
enforce its rights and the rights of the  Holders of Securities of such series
by  such appropriate  judicial  proceedings as  the  Trustee shall  deem  most
effectual to  protect and enforce  any such  rights, whether for  the specific
enforcement  of any covenant or agreement  in this Indenture or  in aid of the
exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.



                                        31





      Section 5.14.     Trustee  May File  Proofs of  Claim.   In case  of the
pendency   of   any   receivership,   insolvency,   liquidation,   bankruptcy,
reorganization,   arrangement,  adjustment,  composition   or  other  judicial
proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or
the  property of the Company or of such  other obligor or their creditors, the
Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be
due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or  otherwise and irre-
spective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company  for
the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered,
by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise,

                  (i)   to  file and  prove a  claim for  the whole  amount of
            principal (and premium, if  any) and interest owing and  unpaid in
            respect  of  the  Securities and  to  file  such  other papers  or
            documents as may  be necessary and advisable in order  to have the
            claims  of the  Trustee (including  any claim  for  the reasonable
            compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
            its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under
            Section 607)  and of the Securityholders allowed  in such judicial
            proceeding, and

                  (ii)  to collect  and receive  any moneys or  other property
            payable  or deliverable on any  such claims and  to distribute the
            same;

and  any  receiver,  assignee,  trustee, liquidator,  sequestrator  (or  other
similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each
Securityholder to make such payment to  the Trustee and in the event  that the
Trustee shall  consent  to  the  making  of  such  payments  directly  to  the
Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of  the Trustee, its agents
and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

      Nothing herein contained  shall be  deemed to authorize  the Trustee  to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any
plan of  reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or  composition affecting the
Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.

      Section 5.15.     Trustee  May  Enforce  Claims  Without  Possession  of
Securities.   All  rights of  action and  claims under  this Indenture  or the
Securities of any series may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without
the  possession of  any of  the Securities  of such  series or  the production
thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted
by the  Trustee shall  be brought  in its own  name as  trustee of  an express
trust,  and any recovery of judgment shall  after provision for the payment of
the  reasonable  compensation, expenses,  disbursements  and  advances of  the
Trustee,  its agent and  counsel and any  other amounts due  the Trustee under
Section  607, be for the ratable  benefit of the Holders  of the Securities of
the series in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.



                                        32





      Section 5.16.     Application of  Money Collected.  Any  money collected
by the Trustee with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to this Article
shall be  applied in the following  order, at the  date or dates fixed  by the
Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal
(or premium, if any) or interest,  upon presentation of the Securities of such
series and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon
surrender thereof if fully paid:

      FIRST:      To  the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
      607.

      SECOND:     To the payment  of the amounts then due  and unpaid upon the
Securities of that series for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, in
respect of which or  for the benefit of  which such money has been  collected,
ratably, without preference or priority of  any kind, according to the amounts
due and payable  on such Securities  for principal (and  premium, if any)  and
interest, respectively.

      THIRD:      If any, to the Company.

      Section 5.17.     Limitation on Suits.  No Holder of any Security of any
series  shall  have  any  right  to  institute  any  proceeding,  judicial  or
otherwise,  with  respect  to this  Indenture,  or for  the  appointment  of a
receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

            (1)   such  Holder  has previously  given  written  notice to  the
      Trustee of a continuing Event  of Default with respect to Securities  of
      such series;

            (2)   the Holders of  not less than 25% in principal amount of the
      Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to
      the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default
      in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

            (3)   such  Holder   or  Holders  have  offered   to  the  Trustee
      reasonable indemnity against the costs,  expenses and liabilities to  be
      incurred in compliance with such request;

            (4)   the  Trustee for 60 days  after its receipt  of such notice,
      request  and offer  of  indemnity  has  failed  to  institute  any  such
      proceeding; and

            (5)   no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
      given  to the  Trustee during  such 60-day  period by  the Holders  of a
      majority in  principal  amount of  the  outstanding Securities  of  such
      series;

it being understood and intended  that no one or more Holders of Securities of
such series shall have any  right in any manner  whatever by virtue of, or  by
availing of,  any provision of this Indenture  to affect, disturb or prejudice
the rights of  any other Holders of Securities of such series, or to obtain or
to  seek to obtain  priority or preference  over any other  such Holders or to

                                        33





enforce any right  under this Indenture, except in  the manner herein provided
and  for  the equal  and  proportionate  benefit of  all  the  Holders of  all
Securities of such series.

      Section 5.18.     Unconditional  Right  of  Securityholders  To  Receive
Principal, Premium and Interest.  Notwithstanding any other provisions in this
Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right,  which is absolute
and unconditional,  to receive  payment of the  principal of (and  premium, if
any) and  (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security on the respective
Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption or
repayment, on the Redemption Date  or Repayment Date, as the case may  be) and
to institute  suit for the  enforcement of  any such payment,  and such  right
shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

      Section 5.19.     Restoration of Rights and Remedies.  If the Trustee or
any  Securityholder  has instituted  any proceeding  to  enforce any  right or
remedy  under  this Indenture  and such  proceeding  has been  discontinued or
abandoned for any reason, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee
and  the   Securityholders  shall,  subject  to  any   determination  in  such
proceeding, be restored severally  and respectively to their former  positions
hereunder,  and  thereafter all  rights and  remedies of  the Trustee  and the
Securityholders  shall  continue  as  though  no   such  proceeding  had  been
instituted.

      Section 5.110.    Rights and  Remedies Cumulative.   No right  or remedy
herein conferred upon or reserved to  the Trustee or to the Securityholders is
intended to  be exclusive of any  other right or  remedy, and every  right and
remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to
every other right  and remedy given hereunder or now  or hereafter existing at
law or  in equity  or otherwise (except  as provided in  the last  sentence of
Section  306).  The assertion or employment  of any right or remedy hereunder,
or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent  assertion or employment of any
other appropriate right or remedy.

      Section 5.111.    Delay or Omission Not Waiver.  No delay or omission of
the Trustee or  of any Holder of any Security to  exercise any right or remedy
accruing upon  any Event of Default  shall impair any such right  or remedy or
constitute a waiver  of any such Event of Default  or an acquiescence therein.
Every right and remedy  given by this Article or  by law to the Trustee  or to
the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be
deemed expedient,  by the Trustee or  by the Securityholders, as  the case may
be.

      Section 5.112.    Control by Securityholders.  The Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the
right to  direct the time, method  and place of conducting  any proceeding for
any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred
on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that

            (1)   the  Trustee shall have the  right to decline  to follow any
      such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that
      the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or  would conflict with

                                        34





      this  Indenture or if the Trustee in  good faith shall, by a Responsible
      Officer,  determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in
      personal  liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking
      part in such direction, and

            (2)   the Trustee may take  any other action deemed proper  by the
      Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

      Section 5.113.    Waiver of Past Defaults.  The Holders of not less than
a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may
on  behalf of the Holders of all the  Securities of such series waive any past
default hereunder with  respect to such series and  its consequences, except a
default not theretofore cured

            (1)   in the payment  of the principal of (or premium,  if any) or
      interest on  any Security  of  such series,  or in  the  payment of  any
      sinking or purchase  fund or  analogous obligation with  respect to  the
      Securities of such series, or

            (2)   in  respect of  a covenant  or provision hereof  which under
      Article Nine cannot  be modified or amended  without the consent of  the
      Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series.

      Upon any such waiver, such  default shall cease to exist, and  any Event
of Default arising  therefrom shall be  deemed to have  been cured, for  every
purpose of this  Indenture; but no such waiver shall  extend to any subsequent
or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

      Section 5.114.    Undertaking for Costs.   All parties to this Indenture
agree, and  each Holder of  any Security  by his acceptance  thereof shall  be
deemed to  have agreed, that any court  may in its discretion  require, in any
suit for the  enforcement of any right  or remedy under this Indenture,  or in
any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee,
the filing by any  party litigant in  such suit of an  undertaking to pay  the
costs  of  such  suit, and  that  such  court  may  in its  discretion  assess
reasonable costs,  including reasonable attorneys' fees  and expenses, against
any party  litigant in such  suit, having  due regard to  the merits  and good
faith  of  the  claims or  defenses  made  by  such  party litigant;  but  the
provisions  of this  Section shall  not apply  to any  suit instituted  by the
Trustee, or to any  suit instituted by any Securityholder  for the enforcement
of the payment of  the principal of  (or premium, if any)  or interest on  any
Security  on or  after  the respective  Stated  Maturities expressed  in  such
Security  (or,  in the  case  of  redemption or  repayment,  on  or after  the
Redemption Date or Repayment Date, as the case may be).

ARTICLE 6.  The Trustee.

      Section 6.11.     Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

            (a)   Except during  the continuance of  an Event of  Default with
      respect to any series of Securities,


                                        35





                  (1)   the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only
            such duties as are  specifically set forth in this  Indenture with
            respect to the Securities of such series, and no implied covenants
            or  obligations  shall be  read  into this  Indenture  against the
            Trustee; and

                  (2)   in the absence of  bad faith on its part,  the Trustee
            may, with respect to Securities  of such series conclusively rely,
            as  to the  truth of  the statements  and the  correctness of  the
            opinions   expressed  therein,   upon  certificates   or  opinions
            furnished  to the  Trustee and  conforming to the  requirements of
            this  Indenture, but  in  the case  of  any such  certificates  or
            opinions which  by any provision hereof  are specifically required
            to be furnished to the Trustee,  the Trustee shall be under a duty
            to examine  the same to determine  whether or not they  conform to
            the requirements  of  this  Indenture (but  need  not  confirm  or
            investigate  the accuracy  of mathematical  calculations or  other
            facts stated therein).

            (b)   In case  an Event of Default  with respect to any  series of
      Securities has  occurred and is  continuing, the Trustee  shall exercise
      with respect to  the Securities of  such series such  of the rights  and
      powers vested in it by this Indenture,  and use the same degree of  care
      and skill in their exercise,  as a prudent person would exercise  or use
      under the circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.

            (c)   No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve
      the  Trustee  from  liability for  its  own  negligent  action, its  own
      negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

            (1)   this Subsection shall not  be construed to limit  the effect
      of Subsection (a) of this Section;

            (2)   the  Trustee shall not be  liable for any  error of judgment
      made in good  faith by a Responsible Officer, unless  it shall be proved
      that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

            (3)   the Trustee shall not  be liable with respect to  any action
      taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith  in accordance with the
      direction  of the  Holders  of a  majority  in principal  amount  of the
      Outstanding  Securities of any series  relating to the  time, method and
      place  of  conducting any  proceeding for  any  remedy available  to the
      Trustee,  or exercising any trust  or power conferred  upon the Trustee,
      under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and

            (4)   no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee  to
      expend or risk its  own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability
      in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of
      any of its  rights or powers,  if it shall  have reasonable grounds  for
      believing that  repayment of such  funds or  adequate indemnity  against
      such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.


                                        36





            (d)   Whether  or   not  therein  expressly  so   provided,  every
      provision of this  Indenture relating  to the conduct  or affecting  the
      liability of or affording  protection to the Trustee shall be subject to
      the provisions of this Section.

      Section 6.12.     Notice  of  Defaults.     Within  90  days  after  the
occurrence  of any default hereunder with respect to Securities of any series,
the Trustee shall  transmit by mail to all Securityholders  of such series, as
their names  and addresses  appear in  the Security  Register, notice  of such
default hereunder actually  known to  the Trustee, unless  such default  shall
have been  cured or waived; provided,  however, that, except in the  case of a
default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on
any Security of such series  or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund
installment or analogous obligation with respect to Securities of such series,
the Trustee shall be protected  in withholding such notice  if and so long  as
the board  of  directors, the  executive  committee or  a trust  committee  of
directors and/or Responsible Officers  of the Trustee in good  faith determine
that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders
of  such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the
character  specified  in Section  501(4) with  respect  to Securities  of such
series no such notice to  Securityholders of such series shall be  given until
at  least 90  days after  the occurrence  thereof.   For the  purpose  of this
Section, the term  "default", with respect to Securities  of any series, means
any event which is,  or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an
Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

      Section 6.13.     Certain  Rights  of  Trustee.    Except  as  otherwise
provided in Section 601:

            (a)   the Trustee may conclusively rely  and shall be protected in
      acting  or  refraining from  acting  upon  any resolution,  certificate,
      statement,  instrument,  opinion,  report, notice,  request,  direction,
      consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or
      other paper or document  believed by it to be  genuine and to have  been
      signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

            (b)   any  request or  direction of  the Company  mentioned herein
      shall  be sufficiently evidenced by  a Company Request  or Company Order
      and  any  resolution  of the  Board  of  Directors  may be  sufficiently
      evidenced by a Board Resolution;

            (c)   whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee
      shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or  established prior to
      taking, suffering or omitting any  action hereunder, the Trustee (unless
      other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of
      bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

            (d)   the Trustee  may consult with  counsel of its  selection and
      the advice of such counsel or any  Opinion of Counsel shall be full  and
      complete authorization  and protection in  respect of any  action taken,
      suffered  or omitted  by  it hereunder  in  good faith  and  in reliance
      thereon;

                                        37





            (e)   the  Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of
      the rights or powers vested  in it by this  Indenture at the request  or
      direction  of any  of the  Securityholders pursuant  to this  Indenture,
      unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
      security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and  liabilities which
      might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

            (f)   the Trustee  shall not  be bound  to make  any investigation
      into  the  facts  or  matters  stated  in any  resolution,  certificate,
      statement,  instrument, opinion,  report,  notice,  request,  direction,
      consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or
      other paper or document,  but the Trustee,  in its discretion, may  make
      such further inquiry or investigation  into such facts or matters  as it
      may see  fit, and, if the  Trustee shall determine to  make such further
      inquiry or investigation,  it shall  be entitled to  examine the  books,
      records and premises of the Company, personally or  by agent or attorney
      (which shall be at  the sole cost of the Company in  the event that such
      inquiry or investigation was  undertaken by the Trustee in  the exercise
      of its reasonable discretion on behalf  of the Holders) and shall  incur
      no  liability or  additional liability  of any  kind by  reason of  such
      inquiry or investigation;

            (g)   the  Trustee  may  execute  any  of  the  trusts  or  powers
      hereunder  or  perform any  duties hereunder  either  directly or  by or
      through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for
      any  misconduct or  negligence  on the  part of  any  agent or  attorney
      appointed with due care by it hereunder;

            (h)   the  Trustee  shall  not be  liable  for  any  action taken,
      suffered, or  omitted to be  taken by  it in good  faith and  reasonably
      believed by  it to be authorized  or within the discretion  or rights or
      powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; and

            (i)   the  Trustee shall  not  be deemed  to  have notice  of  any
      default or  Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
      has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which
      is in  fact such a default  is received by the Trustee  at the Corporate
      Trust Office of the  Trustee, and such notice references  the Securities
      and this Indenture.

      Section 6.14.     Not   Responsible   for   Recitals  or   Issuance   of
Securities.  The  recitals contained herein and in the  Securities, except the
certificates  of authentication,  shall  be taken  as  the statements  of  the
Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness.  The
Trustee  makes no representations  as to the  validity or sufficiency  of this
Indenture or of the Securities.  The Trustee  shall not be accountable for the
use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

      Section 6.15.     May Hold  Securities.  The Trustee,  any Paying Agent,
the Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or
any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject
to  Sections 608 and  613, may otherwise  deal with the  Company with the same

                                        38





rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying  Agent, Security Registrar
or such other agent.

      Section 6.16.     Money Held in  Trust.   Subject to  the provisions  of
Section 1003 hereof,  all moneys received by the Trustee  shall, until used or
applied as herein provided, be held  in trust for the purposes for which  they
were  received, but  need not  be segregated  from other  funds except  to the
extent required by law.  The Trustee shall be under no liability for  interest
on any  money received by it  hereunder except as otherwise  agreed in writing
with the Company.

      Section 6.17.     Compensation and Reimbursement.  The Company agrees

            (1)   to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as
      the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for
      all services rendered by  it hereunder (which compensation shall  not be
      limited  by any  provision of  law in  regard to  the compensation  of a
      trustee of an express trust);

            (2)   except as otherwise expressly  provided herein to  reimburse
      the Trustee upon its request  for all reasonable expenses, disbursements
      and advances  incurred or made  by the  Trustee in  accordance with  any
      provision of  this Indenture (including the  reasonable compensation and
      the  expenses and disbursements of  its agents and  counsel), except any
      such  expense, disbursement  or advance  as may  be attributable  to its
      negligence or bad faith; and

            (3)   to indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor  Trustee
      for, and  to hold  it harmless  against,  any and  all losses,  damages,
      claims, liabilities or expenses, including taxes (other than taxes based
      upon, measured by, or determined by the income of the Trustee), incurred
      without  negligence or  bad faith  on  its part,  arising out  of or  in
      connection  with  the  acceptance   or  administration  of  this  trust,
      including the costs and  expenses of defending itself against  any claim
      or liability  in connection with the  exercise or performance  of any of
      its powers or duties hereunder.

      As security for the performance of the obligations  of the Company under
this Section the  Trustee shall have a lien  prior to the Securities  upon all
property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held
in trust for the payment  of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on
particular Securities.

      When  the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with
an  Event  of  Default specified  in  Section 501(6)  or  Section  501(7), the
expenses  (including the reasonable charges  and expenses of  its counsel) and
the  compensation  for the  services are  intended  to constitute  expenses of
administration under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.

      The provisions of  this Section  shall survive the  termination of  this
Indenture.

                                        39





      Section 6.18.     Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.   The Trustee
for the  Securities of  any series  issued hereunder shall  be subject  to the
provisions of Section 310(b) of  the Trust Indenture Act during the  period of
time  provided  for  therein.    In determining  whether  the  Trustee  has  a
conflicting interest as defined in  Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture  Act
with  respect to the  Securities of any  series, there shall  be excluded this
Indenture  with respect to Securities  of any particular  series of Securities
other than that series.  Nothing  herein shall prevent the Trustee from filing
with  the  Commission the  application  referred  to  in  the second  to  last
paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

      Section 6.19.     Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.   There shall
at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to each series of Securities,
which shall be either

                  (i)   a corporation  organized and doing  business under the
            laws of  the United States of America  or of any State, authorized
            under  such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and subject to
            supervision or examination by Federal or State authority, or

                  (ii)  a corporation  or  other Person  organized  and  doing
            business  under the laws of a foreign government that is permitted
            to act as  Trustee pursuant to a rule, regulation  or order of the
            Commission, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust
            powers, and subject  to supervision or examination by authority of
            such  foreign  government  or  a   political  subdivision  thereof
            substantially equivalent to supervision or  examination applicable
            to United States institutional trustees,

in either  case having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.
If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to  law  or to  the  requirements of  the aforesaid  supervising  or examining
authority, then  for the purposes  of this Section,  the combined  capital and
surplus of such  corporation shall be  deemed to be  its combined capital  and
surplus as  set forth  in its  most recent report  of condition  so published.
Neither  the  Company  nor  any  person  directly or  indirectly  controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with the Company shall serve as trustee
for the Securities of any series issued hereunder.  If at any time the Trustee
with respect  to  any series  of  Securities shall  cease  to be  eligible  in
accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in
the manner and with the effect specified in Section 610.

      Section 6.110.    Resignation of Successor. 

            (a)   No resignation or removal of the Trustee  and no appointment
      of a successor Trustee  pursuant to this Article shall  become effective
      until  the acceptance  of  appointment by  the  successor Trustee  under
      Section 611.

            (b)   The  Trustee  may  resign  with  respect  to  any series  of
      Securities  at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company.
      If an  instrument of  acceptance by a  successor Trustee shall  not have

                                        40





      been delivered  to the Trustee within  30 days after the  giving of such
      notice  of  resignation,  the resigning  Trustee  may  petition,  at the
      expense  of the  Company, any  court of  competent jurisdiction  for the
      appointment of a successor Trustee.

            (c)   The Trustee may  be removed  with respect to  any series  of
      Securities at any time by Act of the  Holders of a majority in principal
      amount  of the Outstanding Securities  of that series,  delivered to the
      Trustee and  to  the Company.    If an  instrument  of acceptance  by  a
      successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30
      days after the giving of such  notice of removal, the Trustee subject to
      removal  may  petition  any  court of  competent  jurisdiction  for  the
      appointment of a successor Trustee.

            (d)   If at any time:

            (1)   the  Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 310(b) of the
      Trust Indenture Act pursuant  to Section 608 with respect  to any series
      of Securities after  written request therefor by  the Company or  by any
      Securityholder who  has been a  bona fide Holder  of a Security  of that
      series for at least 6 months, or

            (2)   the Trustee  shall cease to  be eligible  under Section  609
      with respect  to any series of Securities and shall fail to resign after
      written request therefor by  the Company or by any  such Securityholder,
      or

            (3)   the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with respect to
      any series of Securities, or

            (4)   the Trustee shall be  adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent  or a
      receiver of  the Trustee or  of its property  shall be appointed  or any
      public  officer shall take  charge or control  of the Trustee  or of its
      property  or affairs for the  purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or
      liquidation,

then, in any such case, (i) the  Company by a Board Resolution may remove  the
Trustee,  with respect  to the  series, or  in the  case of  Clause (4),  with
respect to  all series, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any Securityholder who
has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least 6 months
may,  on behalf  of himself  and all  others similarly situated,  petition any
court  of competent  jurisdiction  for  the removal  of  the  Trustee and  the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the series, or, in the case
of Clause (4), with respect to all series.

            (e)   If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become  incapable
      of acting  with respect  to any  series of Securities,  or if  a vacancy
      shall occur  in the office of the Trustee  with respect to any series of
      Securities  for any  cause, the  Company, by  a Board  Resolution, shall
      promptly appoint a successor Trustee for that series of Securities.  If,
      within  one year after such  resignation, removal or  incapacity, or the
      occurrence of such  vacancy, a  successor Trustee with  respect to  such

                                        41





      series  of Securities  shall be  appointed by  Act of  the Holders  of a
      majority  in principal  amount  of the  Outstanding  Securities of  such
      series  delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor
      Trustee  so  appointed  shall, forthwith  upon  its  acceptance of  such
      appointment, become  the successor Trustee  with respect to  such series
      and  supersede  the successor  Trustee  appointed  by  the Company  with
      respect to  such series.  If  no successor Trustee with  respect to such
      series   shall  have   been  so   appointed  by   the  Company   or  the
      Securityholders  of such series  and accepted appointment  in the manner
      hereinafter provided, subject to Section 514, any Securityholder who has
      been a bona  fide Holder of  a Security of  that series  for at least  6
      months  may, on  behalf of  himself and  all others  similarly situated,
      petition  any court of competent  jurisdiction for the  appointment of a
      successor Trustee with respect to such series.

            (f)   The  Company shall give notice  of each resignation and each
      removal of  the Trustee with respect to  any series and each appointment
      of a  successor Trustee with  respect to any  series by mailing  written
      notice  of such  event  by first-class  mail,  postage prepaid,  to  the
      Holders of Securities of that series as their names and addresses appear
      in  the Security Register.   Each notice  shall include the  name of the
      successor  Trustee  and the  address  of its  principal  Corporate Trust
      office.

      Section 6.111.    Acceptance  of  Appointment   by  Successor.     Every
successor Trustee  appointed hereunder shall execute,  acknowledge and deliver
to  the Company and  to the predecessor  Trustee an  instrument accepting such
appointment,  and  thereupon the  resignation  or removal  of  the predecessor
Trustee  shall become effective with  respect to any series as  to which it is
resigning or being removed as Trustee, and such successor Trustee, without any
further act,  deed or  conveyance, shall  become vested  with all  the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the  predecessor Trustee with respect to any such
series; but,  on  request  of  the Company  or  the  successor  Trustee,  such
predecessor Trustee shall,  upon payment  of its reasonable  charges, if  any,
execute and deliver an  instrument transferring to such successor  Trustee all
the  rights, powers  and trusts  of the  predecessor Trustee,  and  shall duly
assign, transfer and deliver to such  successor Trustee all property and money
held by  such predecessor Trustee  hereunder with respect  to all or  any such
series, subject nevertheless to its lien, if any, provided for in Section 607.
Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall  execute any and
all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such
successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

      In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect
to  the Securities  of one  or more  (but not  all)  series, the  Company, the
predecessor  Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any applicable series  shall execute and deliver an  indenture supplemental
hereto which  shall contain such  provisions as  shall be deemed  necessary or
desirable to confirm  that all the  rights, powers, trusts  and duties of  the
predecessor Trustee with  respect to the Securities of any  series as to which
the predecessor  Trustee is not being succeeded shall continue to be vested in
the predecessor  Trustee, and shall add to or change  any of the provisions of

                                        42





this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the adminis-
tration of the trusts hereunder by  more than one Trustee, it being understood
that  nothing herein or in  such supplemental indenture  shall constitute such
Trustees co-trustees of  the same trust  and that each  such Trustee shall  be
Trustee of  a trust or trusts hereunder  separate and apart from  any trust or
trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee.

      No  successor Trustee  with respect  to any  series of  Securities shall
accept its  appointment unless at the  time of such acceptance  such successor
Trustee shall be qualified and eligible with respect to that series under this
Article.

      Section 6.112.    Merger,  Conversion,  Consolidation  or Succession  to
Business.  Any  corporation into which the Trustee may  be merged or converted
or with  which it may be  consolidated, or any corporation  resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be  a party, or
any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the  corporate trust
business  of the  Trustee, shall  be the successor  of the  Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this
Article, without the execution  or filing of any  paper or any further  act on
the part of any of the parties hereto.  In case any Securities shall have been
authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by  merger, conversion  or  consolidation to  such authenticating  Trustee may
adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the
same  effect  as  if such  successor  Trustee  had  itself authenticated  such
Securities.

      Section 6.113.    Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. 

            (a)   Subject to  Subsection (b) of  this Section, if  the Trustee
      shall be or shall become a  creditor, directly or indirectly, secured or
      unsecured, of the Company within 3 months prior to a default, as defined
      in Subsection  (c) of this  Section, or  subsequent to  such a  default,
      then, unless and until  such default shall  be cured, the Trustee  shall
      set apart  and hold in a special account  for the benefit of the Trustee
      individually, the Holders  of the  Securities and the  holders of  other
      indenture securities (as defined in Subsection (c) of this Section):

            (1)   an amount  equal to any and all  reduction in the amount due
      and owing upon  any claim as  such creditor in  respect of principal  or
      interest,  effected after the beginning of such 3-month period and valid
      as  against the  Company  and  its  other  creditors,  except  any  such
      reduction  resulting from  the receipt  or disposition  of  any property
      described  in paragraph (2) of this  Subsection, or from the exercise of
      any  right  of  set-off which  the  Trustee could  have  exercised  if a
      petition in bankruptcy had been filed by or against the Company upon the
      date of such default; and

            (2)   all property received by the Trustee in respect of any claim
      as such creditor,  either as  security therefor, or  in satisfaction  or
      composition thereof, or  otherwise, after the beginning of  such 3-month
      period,  or an  amount equal to  the proceeds  of any  such property, if

                                        43





      disposed of, subject, however, to the rights, if any, of the Company and
      its other creditors in such property or such proceeds.

Nothing herein contained, however, shall affect the right of the Trustee

      (A)   to retain  for its own account (i) payments made on account of any
            such  claim by any Person  (other than the  Company) who is liable
            thereon, and (ii)  the proceeds of the bona fide  sale of any such
            claim  by the Trustee to  a third person,  and (iii) distributions
            made  in cash, securities or  other property in  respect of claims
            filed against  the Company  in bankruptcy  or  receivership or  in
            proceedings for reorganization pursuant to  the Federal Bankruptcy
            Act or applicable State law;

      (B)   to realize, for its own  account, upon any property held by  it as
            security for any such claim, if such property was so held prior to
            the beginning of such 3-month period;

      (C)   to realize, for  its own account,  but only to  the extent of  the
            claim  hereinafter mentioned,  upon  any property  held  by it  as
            security for any such  claim, if such claim was created  after the
            beginning of such 3-month period and such property was received as
            security therefor simultaneously with the creation thereof, and if
            the Trustee shall sustain the  burden of proving that at  the time
            such  property was so received the Trustee had no reasonable cause
            to believe  that a default  as defined  in Subsection (c)  of this
            Section would occur within 3 months; or

      (D)   to  receive payment on any  claim referred to  in paragraph (B) or
            against  the release  of any  property held  as security  for such
            claim as provided in paragraph (B) or (C), as the case  may be, to
            the extent of the fair value of such property.

      For  the purposes of paragraphs  (B), (C) and  (D), property substituted
after the  beginning of such 3-month  period for property held  as security at
the time of such  substitution shall, to the extent  of the fair value  of the
property released, have the same status as the property released,  and, to the
extent that  any claim  referred to in  any of such  paragraphs is  created in
renewal of or in substitution for or for the purpose of repaying  or refunding
any pre-existing claim of the Trustee as such creditor, such  claim shall have
the same status as such pre-existing claim.

      If the Trustee shall be required to account, the funds and property held
in such special account and the proceeds thereof shall  be apportioned between
the Trustee, the Securityholders and the holders of other indenture securities
in such manner that the Trustee, the Securityholders and the  holders of other
indenture  securities realize,  as  a result  of  payments from  such  special
account  and payments  of dividends  on claims  filed against  the Company  in
bankruptcy or receivership  or in proceedings  for reorganization pursuant  to
the Federal Bankruptcy  Act or applicable  State law, the  same percentage  of
their  respective claims, figured before crediting to the claim of the Trustee
anything on  account of the receipt  by it from  the Company of the  funds and

                                        44





property in such special Account and before crediting to the respective claims
of the  Trustee and  the Securityholders  and the holders  of other  indenture
securities  dividends on  claims filed  against the  Company in  bankruptcy or
receivership  or  in proceedings  for reorganization  pursuant to  the Federal
Bankruptcy Act or applicable  State law, but after crediting  thereon receipts
on account of the indebtedness represented by their respective claims from all
sources other than from such dividends and from the funds and property so held
in  such special  account.   As used in  this paragraph,  with respect  to any
claim, the term  "dividends" shall  include any distribution  with respect  to
such claim, in  bankruptcy or receivership  or proceedings for  reorganization
pursuant  to the Federal Bankruptcy Act  or applicable State law, whether such
distribution  is made in  cash, securities, or  other property, but  shall not
include any such distribution with respect to the secured portion,  if any, of
such  claim.  The court in which  such bankruptcy, receivership or proceedings
for reorganization is pending shall have jurisdiction (i) to apportion between
the  Trustee  and  the Securityholders  and  the  holders  of other  indenture
securities, in accordance with the provisions-of this paragraph, the funds and
property held in such special account and proceeds thereof, or (ii) in lieu of
such  apportionment, in whole or  in part, to  give to the  provisions of this
paragraph due consideration in  determining the fairness of the  distributions
to be  made to the  Trustee and the  Securityholders and the  holders of other
indenture securities with respect  to their respective claims, in  which event
it  shall not  be  necessary to  liquidate or  to  appraise the  value  of any
securities or other property held  in such special account or as  security for
any  such claim,  or to make  a specific  allocation of  such distributions as
between the  secured and unsecured  portions of  such claims, or  otherwise to
apply the provisions of this paragraph as a mathematical formula.

      Any  Trustee which has resigned  or been removed  after the beginning of
such 3-month period shall be  subject to the provisions of this  Subsection as
though  such resignation  or removal  had not  occurred.   If any  Trustee has
resigned or  been removed prior  to the beginning  of such 3-month  period, it
shall be subject  to the  provisions of  this Subsection  if and  only if  the
following conditions exist:

                  (i)   the receipt  of property or reduction  of claim, which
            would  have given  rise  to the  obligation  to account,  if  such
            Trustee had  continued as Trustee, occurred after the beginning of
            such 3-month period; and

                  (ii)  such  receipt   of  property  or  reduction  of  claim
            occurred within 3 months after such resignation or removal.

            (b)   There shall be excluded from the operation of Subsection (a)
      of this Section a creditor relationship arising from

            (1)   the ownership or acquisition  of securities issued under any
      indenture or any security or securities having a maturity of one year or
      more at the time of acquisition by the Trustee;

            (2)   advances authorized by a receivership or bankruptcy court of
      competent  jurisdiction,  or by  this  Indenture,  for  the  purpose  of

                                        45





      preserving  any property which shall at any  time be subject to the lien
      of this  Indenture or of discharging  tax liens or other  prior liens or
      encumbrances  thereon,   if  notice   of  such   advances  and   of  the
      circumstances   surrounding  the   making  thereof   is  given   to  the
      Securityholders  at  the  time  and  in  the  manner  provided  in  this
      Indenture;

            (3)   disbursements made in the ordinary course of business in the
      capacity  of  trustee under  an  indenture,  transfer agent,  registrar,
      custodian, paying agent,  fiscal agent or  depository, or other  similar
      capacity;

            (4)   an indebtedness created as a result  of services rendered or
      premises rented;  or an  indebtedness created  as a  result of goods  or
      securities sold  in a cash transaction  as defined in Subsection  (c) of
      this Section;

            (5)   the  ownership  of  stock  or  of  other   securities  of  a
      corporation  organized  under the  provisions  of Section  25(a)  of the
      Federal  Reserve  Act, as  amended, which  is  directly or  indirectly a
      creditor of the Company; or

            (6)   the acquisition, ownership, acceptance or negotiation of any
      drafts,  bills of exchange, acceptances or obligations which fall within
      the classification  of self-liquidating  paper as defined  in Subsection
      (c) of this Section.

            (c)   For the purposes of this Section only:

            (1)   The term "default" means any failure to make payment in full
      of the principal  of or interest  on any of  the Securities or upon  the
      other indenture  securities  when  and  as such  principal  or  interest
      becomes due and payable.

            (2)   The term "other indenture securities" means  securities upon
      which  the Company is an  obligor outstanding under  any other indenture
      (i)  under  which  the Trustee  is  also  trustee,  (ii) which  contains
      provisions substantially  similar to the provisions of this Section, and
      (iii) under which a default  exists at the time of the  apportionment of
      the funds and property held in such special account.

            (3)   The term  "cash transaction" means any  transaction in which
      full payment  for goods or securities  sold is made within  7 days after
      delivery of  the goods or securities  in currency or in  checks or other
      orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand.

            (4)   The term  "self-liquidating paper" means any  draft, bill of
      exchange, acceptance or  obligation which is made,  drawn, negotiated or
      incurred  by  the Company  for the  purpose  of financing  the purchase,
      processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods,  wares or
      merchandise and  which  is secured  by  documents evidencing  title  to,
      possession of,  or a lien upon,  the goods, wares or  merchandise or the

                                        46





      receivables  or proceeds arising  from the sale  of the goods,  wares or
      merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the  security
      is  received  by the  Trustee simultaneously  with  the creation  of the
      creditor relationship with the Company arising from the making, drawing,
      negotiating or incurring of  the draft, bill of exchange,  acceptance or
      obligation.

            (5)   The term "Company" means any obligor upon the Securities.

      Section 6.114.    Appointment of Authentication Agent.  At any time when
any of the Securities remain Outstanding the Trustee, with the approval of the
Company, may  appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or
more series of  Securities which shall be authorized  to act on behalf  of the
Trustee to  authenticate  Securities  of  such series  issued  upon  exchange,
registration  of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section
306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture  and  shall  be  valid  and  obligatory  for  all  purposes   as  if
authenticated  by the Trustee hereunder.   Wherever reference  is made in this
Indenture to the authentication and delivery  of Securities by the Trustee  or
the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to
include  authentication  and  delivery   on  behalf  of  the  Trustee   by  an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an  Authenticating Agent.   Each Authenticating Agent shall  be
acceptable to  the Company and shall  at all times be  a corporation organized
and doing business under  the laws of the United States  of America, any State
thereof or  the District of Columbia, authorized under such  laws to act as an
Authenticating Agent, having a combined  capital and surplus of not less  than
$50,000,000 and,  if other than the Company  itself, subject to supervision or
examination  by  Federal or  State authority.    If such  Authenticating Agent
publishes reports  of condition at least  annually, pursuant to law  or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes
of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent
shall be deemed  to be its combined  capital and surplus  as set forth in  its
most   recent  report  of  condition  so  published.     If  at  any  time  an
Authenticating  Agent  shall  cease to  be  eligible  in  accordance with  the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

      Any  corporation into  which an  Authenticating Agent  may be  merged or
converted or with which  it may be consolidated, or  any corporation resulting
from  any merger,  conversion  or consolidation  to which  such Authenticating
Agent shall  be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency
or corporate trust business  of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue  to be
an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under  this  Section, without  the execution  or filing  of  any paper  or any
further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

      An Authenticating Agent may resign at  any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Trustee and,  if other than the  Company, to the Company.   The
Trustee may  at any time  terminate the agency  of an Authenticating  Agent by
giving  written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and, if other than
the Company,  to the Company.  Upon receiving such  a notice of resignation or

                                        47





upon  such a  termination, or in  case at  any time  such Authenticating Agent
shall cease to be eligible in  accordance with the provisions of this Section,
the  Trustee,  with  the approval  of  the  Company, may  appoint  a successor
Authenticating Agent which  shall be acceptable to the Company  and shall mail
written  notice of such appointment  by first-class mail,  postage prepaid, to
all  Holders  of  Securities  of  the  series  with  respect  to   which  such
Authenticating  Agent will serve, as  their names and  addresses appear in the
Security  Register.  Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment  hereunder shall  become vested  with all  the rights,  powers and
duties of its predecessor  hereunder, with like effect as if  originally named
as  an Authenticating  Agent.   No  successor  Authenticating Agent  shall  be
appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

      The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time
reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.

      If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to
this  Section, the  Securities of  such series may  have endorsed  thereon, in
addition  to  the  Trustee's   certificate  of  authentication,  an  alternate
certificate of authentication in the following form:

































                                        48





      This  is one  of  the Securities  referred  to in  the  within-mentioned
      Indenture.

                                    THE BANK OF NEW YORK
                                          as Trustee,


                                    By:________________________________
                                          As Authenticating Agent

                                    By:________________________________
                                          Authorized Officer

ARTICLE 7.  Securityholders' Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company.

      Section 7.11.     Company  To Furnish  Trustee  Names and  Addresses  of
Securityholders.   The Company will  furnish or cause  to be furnished  to the
Trustee

            (1)   semi-annually not later than  December 1 and June 1  in each
      year in such  form as the Trustee may reasonably require,  a list of the
      names and addresses of the  Holders of Securities of each series as of a
      date not more than 15 days prior to the date such list is furnished, and

            (2)   at such other times  as the Trustee may request  in writing,
      within 30  days after the receipt by the Company  of any such request, a
      list of similar  form and  content as of  a date not  more than 15  days
      prior to the date such list is furnished,

 except that no such list need be  furnished so long as the Trustee is  acting
as Security Registrar.

      Section 7.12.     Preservation   of   Information;   Communications   to
Securityholders. 

            (a)   The  Trustee shall  preserve  in as  current  a form  as  is
      reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Securities
      contained in the most recent  list furnished to the Trustee as  provided
      in  Section 701  and the names  and addresses  of Holders  of Securities
      received  by the  Trustee in  its capacity as  Security Registrar.   The
      Trustee may destroy any list furnished  to it as provided in Section 701
      upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

            (b)   If  3   or  more  Holders   of  Securities  of   any  series
      (hereinafter  referred  to  as  "applicants") apply  in  writing  to the
      Trustee,  and furnish  to the  Trustee reasonable  proof that  each such
      applicant has owned a Security of such series for a period of at least 6
      months  preceding the  date of  such application,  and such  application
      states that the applicants  desire to communicate with other  Holders of
      Securities of such  series or with  the Holders of  all Securities  with
      respect  to their rights under  this Indenture or  under such Securities
      and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication

                                        49





      which  such  applicants propose  to  transmit, then  the  Trustee shall,
      within  5 Business  Days after the  receipt of such  application, at its
      election, either

                  (i)   afford  such  applicants  access  to  the  information
            preserved  at the time by  the Trustee in  accordance with Section
            702(a), or

                  (ii)  inform such applicants as to the approximate number of
            Holders of Securities  of such  series or all  Securities, as  the
            case may be, whose  names and addresses appear in  the information
            preserved  at the time by  the Trustee in  accordance with Section
            702(a),  and as  to  the  approximate  cost  of  mailing  to  such
            Securityholders the form of proxy or other communication,  if any,
            specified in such application.

      If the Trustee shall elect not  to afford such applicants access to such
information, the Trustee shall,  upon the written request of  such applicants,
mail to each Holder of a Security of such series or to all Securityholders, as
the case may be, whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved
at the time by the  Trustee in accordance with  Section 702(a), a copy of  the
form of proxy or other communication which is specified in  such request, with
reasonable promptness  after a  tender to  the Trustee of  the material  to be
mailed  and of  payment,  or  provision for  the  payment, of  the  reasonable
expenses of  mailing, unless,  within 5  days after  such tender, the  Trustee
shall mail  to such applicants and  file with the Commission,  together with a
copy of the material to  be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in
the  opinion  of the  Trustee,  such mailing  would  be contrary  to  the best
interests  of the Holders of Securities of such series or all Securityholders,
as the case may  be, or would be in violation of applicable law.  Such written
statement  shall specify the basis of such  opinion.  If the Commission, after
opportunity  for  a  hearing upon  the  objections  specified  in the  written
statement  so filed,  shall enter  an order  refusing to  sustain any  of such
objections or  if, after the entry of an order  sustaining one or more of such
objections,  the  Commission shall  find,  after  notice and  opportunity  for
hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an
order  so declaring,  the Trustee shall  mail copies  of such  material to all
Securityholders  of such series  or all Securityholders,  as the  case may be,
with reasonable  promptness after the entry  of such order and  the renewal of
such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty
to such applicants respecting their application.

            (c)   Every  Holder of  Securities, by  receiving and  holding the
      same,  agrees with the Company and  the Trustee that neither the Company
      nor the Trustee shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of
      any such information  as to the  names and addresses  of the Holders  of
      Securities in accordance with  Section 702(b), regardless of the  source
      from which such information was derived,  and that the Trustee shall not
      be  held accountable by  reason of  mailing any  material pursuant  to a
      request made under Section 702(b).



                                        50





      Section 7.13.     Reports by Trustee. 

            (a)   The  term "reporting  date" as  used in  this Section  means
      April 1. Within 60 days after the reporting date in each year, beginning
      in 1999, the Trustee shall  transmit by mail to all Securityholders,  as
      their  names  and addresses  appear in  the  Security Register,  a brief
      report dated  as of  such  reporting date  with respect  to  any of  the
      following  events  which may  have  occurred  during the  twelve  months
      preceding  the date of  such report (but  if no such  event has occurred
      within such period, no report need be transmitted):

            (1)   any  change to  its eligibility  under Section  609 and  its
      qualifications under Section 608;

            (2)   the creation  of or  any material change  to a  relationship
      specified  in Section 310(b)(1) through  Section 310(b)(10) of the Trust
      Indenture Act;

            (3)    the  character and  amount  of  any  advances (and  if  the
      Trustee  elects so  to state,  the circumstances surrounding  the making
      thereof) made by the Trustee  (as such) which remain unpaid on  the date
      of  such report,  and for the  reimbursement of  which it  claims or may
      claim  a lien or charge, prior  to that of Securities  of any series, on
      any property  or funds held or  collected by it as  Trustee, except that
      the  Trustee  shall  not be  required  (but  may elect)  to  report such
      advances  if such advances so  remaining unpaid aggregate  not more than
      1/2  of 1%  of the  principal amount  of the  Securities of  such series
      outstanding on the date of such report;

            (4)   any change to the amount, interest rate and maturity date of
      all other indebtedness owing by the Company (or by any  other obligor on
      the Securities) to the  Trustee in its individual capacity, on  the date
      of  such report,  with  a brief  description  of  any property  held  as
      collateral  security  therefor,  except  an indebtedness  based  upon  a
      creditor  relationship  arising  in  any  manner  described  in  Section
      613(b)(2), (3), (4), or (6);

            (5)   any  change to the property and funds, if any, physically in
      the possession of the Trustee as such on the date of such report;

            (6)   any additional issue of Securities which the Trustee has not
      previously reported; and

            (7)   any  action taken by the  Trustee in the  performance of its
      duties hereunder which  it has not previously reported  and which in its
      opinion materially affects the Securities, except action in respect of a
      default, notice of which has been or is to be withheld by the Trustee in
      accordance with Section 602.

            (b)   The Trustee  shall transmit by mail  to all Securityholders,
      as  their names and addresses  appear in the  Security Register, a brief
      report with respect to the character and amount of any  advances (and if

                                        51





      the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstances surrounding the making
      thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) since the date of the last report
      transmitted pursuant to Subsection  (a) of this Section  (or if no  such
      report has yet been so transmitted, since the date of  execution of this
      instrument) for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien
      or charge, prior to that of the Securities of any series, on property or
      funds  held or  collected  by  it  as  Trustee, and  which  it  has  not
      previously reported pursuant to this Subsection, except that the Trustee
      shall not  be required (but may  elect) to report such  advances if such
      advances  remaining  unpaid at  any time  aggregate 10%  or less  of the
      principal  amount of the Securities  outstanding of such  series at such
      time, such report to be transmitted within 90 days after such time.

            (c)   A  copy  of each  such report  shall,  at the  time  of such
      transmission  to Securityholders,  be furnished  to  the Company  and be
      filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange  upon which the Securities
      are listed, and  also with the  Commission.  The  Company will  promptly
      notify the Trustee when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange,
      or any delisting thereof.

      Section 7.14.     Reports by Company.  The Company will

            (1)   file with the Trustee,  within 15 days after the  Company is
      required to  file the  same with  the Commission, copies  of the  annual
      reports and of the  information, documents and other reports  (or copies
      of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time
      to  time by rules  and regulations prescribe)  which the  Company may be
      required to  file with the Commission pursuant  to Section 13 or Section
      15(d)  of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not
      required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of
      said Sections,  then will file with  the Trustee and the  Commission, in
      accordance  with rules and regulations  prescribed from time  to time by
      the  Commission, such  of  the supplementary  and periodic  information,
      documents and reports which  may be required  pursuant to Section 13  of
      the Securities Exchange Act of 1934  in respect of a security listed and
      registered on a national  securities exchange as may be  prescribed from
      time to time in such rules and regulations;

            (2)   file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with
      rules  and regulations prescribed from  time to time  by the Commission,
      such  additional  information, documents  and  reports  with respect  to
      compliance  by  the Company  with the  conditions  and covenant  of this
      Indenture  as  may be  required  from time  to  time by  such  rules and
      regulations; and

            (3)    transmit by mail to all Securityholders, as their names and
      addresses  appear in  the Security  Register, within  30 days  after the
      filing  thereof with  the Trustee,  such summaries  of any  information,
      documents  and reports required  to be filed by  the Company pursuant to
      paragraphs (1) and (2) of  this Section as may be required by  rules and
      regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.


                                        52





      Delivery  of such reports, information  and documents to  the Trustee is
for informational  purposes only and the  Trustee's receipt of  such shall not
constitute  constructive  notice  of  any  information  contained  therein  or
determinable from  information  contained  therein,  including  the  Company's
compliance with  any of its  covenants hereunder (as  to which the  Trustee is
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).

ARTICLE 8.  Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance or Transfer.

      Section 8.11.     When  Company  May  Merge  or Transfer  Assets.    The
Company, in a single transaction or through a series  of related transactions,
shall not consolidate with or merge with  or into any other Person or transfer
(by lease,  assignment, sale  or otherwise)  all or substantially  all of  its
properties  and assets  to  another Person  or  group of  affiliated  Persons,
unless:

            (a)   either (1)  the Company shall be  the continuing corporation
      or   (2)  the  Person  (if  other  than  the  Company)  formed  by  such
      consolidation or into  which the Company  is merged or  to which all  or
      substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company are trans-
      ferred  (i) shall be a  corporation, partnership or  trust organized and
      validly  existing under  the  laws of  the  United States  or any  State
      thereof or the District of Columbia and (ii) shall expressly assume,  by
      an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee,
      in form reasonably satisfactory  to the Trustee, all of  the obligations
      of  the  Company  under  the  Securities  and  this  Indenture  and  the
      performance of  every  covenant of  this Indenture  on the  part of  the
      Company to be performed or observed;

            (b)   immediately after giving effect to such transaction, and the
      assumption contemplated by clause (a) above, no Event of Default, and no
      event which,  after notice or  lapse of time,  or both, would  become an
      Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and

            (c)   the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
      Certificate  and  an  Opinion  of   Counsel,  each  stating  that   such
      consolidation, merger or  transfer and, if  a supplemental indenture  is
      required  in   connection  with  such  transaction,   such  supplemental
      indenture,  comply with this Article 8 and that all conditions precedent
      herein provided for relating to such transaction have been satisfied.

      For  purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale
or  otherwise)  of  the  properties  and  assets of  one  or  more  Restricted
Subsidiaries  (other than to the Company  or another direct or indirect wholly
owned  Subsidiary) in  a single  transaction  or through  a series  of related
transactions,  which,  if  such  assets  were  owned  by  the  Company,  would
constitute  all  or substantially  all of  the  properties and  assets  of the
Company, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the
properties and assets of the Company.

      The  successor Person  formed by  such consolidation  or into  which the
Company is merged or the successor  Person to which such conveyance,  transfer

                                        53





or lease is made  shall succeed to, and  be substituted for, and may  exercise
every  right and  power of,  the Company  under this  Indenture with  the same
effect  as  if such  successor  had  been named  as  the  Company herein,  and
thereafter,  except  in the  case  of a  lease  of its  properties  and assets
substantially as an  entirety, the  Company shall be  discharged and  released
from  all obligations and covenants  under this Indenture  and the Securities.
The  Trustee shall  enter  into  a  supplemental  indenture  to  evidence  the
succession  and substitution of such  successor Person and  such discharge and
release of the Company.

ARTICLE 9.  Supplemental Indentures.

      Section 9.11.     Supplemental    Indentures    Without    Consent    of
Securityholders.  Without the  consent of the Holders  of any Securities,  the
Company, when authorized by a  Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at  any time
and  from time  to time, may  enter into  one or  more indentures supplemental
hereto,  in form  satisfactory  to  the  Trustee, for  any  of  the  following
purposes:

            (1)   to  evidence the  succession of  another corporation  to the
      Company, and the  assumption by any such  successor of the covenants  of
      the Company herein and in the Securities contained; or

            (2)    to add to the covenants of the Company, or to surrender any
      right or power herein conferred upon the Company, for the benefit of the
      Holders of the Securities of any or all series (and if such covenants or
      the surrender  of such right or power are to  be for the benefit of less
      than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly
      being  included or such surrenders  are expressly being  made solely for
      the benefit of one or more specified series); or

            (3)   to  cure  any  ambiguity,   to  correct  or  supplement  any
      provision  herein which  may be  inconsistent  with any  other provision
      herein,  or to  make any  other  provisions with  respect to  matters or
      questions arising under this Indenture; or

            (4)   to add to this Indenture such provisions as may be expressly
      permitted  by the TIA, excluding, however, the provisions referred to in
      Section  316(a)(2) of the TIA as in effect  at the date as of which this
      instrument was executed  or any corresponding  provision in any  similar
      Federal statute hereafter enacted; or

            (5)   to establish any  form of Security,  as provided in  Article
      Two, and  to provide  for the  issuance of any  series of  Securities as
      provided in  Article Three and to set forth the terms thereof, and/or to
      add to the rights of the Holders of the Securities of any series; or

            (6)   to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by
      another corporation as a successor Trustee hereunder with respect to one
      or more series  of Securities and to add to or  change any of the provi-
      sions  of  this  Indenture as  shall  be  necessary  to provide  for  or


                                        54





      facilitate the administration of  the trusts hereunder by more  than one
      Trustee, pursuant to Section 611; or

            (7)   to  add any additional Events  of Default in  respect of the
      Securities of  any  or all  series  (and if  such additional  Events  of
      Default are  to be in  respect of  less than all  series of  Securities,
      stating  that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely
      for the benefit of one or more specified series); or

            (8)    to provide for the issuance of Securities in coupon as well
      as fully registered form.

      No supplemental indenture  for the purposes  identified in Clauses  (2),
(3) or (7) above  may be entered into if  to do so would adversely  affect the
interest of the Holders of Securities of any series.

      Section 9.12.     Supplemental     Indentures     with    Consent     of
Securityholders.  With the consent of the Holders of not less  than a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding  Securities of each series affected  by
such supplemental indenture or indentures, by Act of said Holders delivered to
the  Company  and  the  Trustee,  the  Company, when  authorized  by  a  Board
Resolution,  and the  Trustee  may  enter  into  an  indenture  or  indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in
any  manner  or eliminating  any of  the provisions  of  this Indenture  or of
modifying in any  manner the rights of  the Holders of the  Securities of each
such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental
indenture  shall,  without  the consent  of  the  Holder  of each  Outstanding
Security affected thereby,

            (1)   change  the Maturity  of  the principal  of,  or the  Stated
      Maturity  of any  premium on,  or any  installment of  interest on,  any
      Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof  or the interest or any
      premium  thereon,  or  change the  method  of  computing  the amount  of
      principal thereof or interest thereon on any date or change any Place of
      Payment  where  any  Security or  any  premium  or  interest thereon  is
      payable, or impair the  right to institute suit  for the enforcement  of
      any such payment on or after the Maturity or the Stated Maturity, as the
      case may be, thereof (or, in the  case of redemption or repayment, on or
      after the Redemption Date or the Repayment Date as the case may be); or

            (2)   reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding
      Securities of any  series, the consent of whose Holders  is required for
      any  such supplemental  indenture, or  the consent  of whose  Holders is
      required  for any waiver of  compliance with certain  provisions of this
      Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences, provided
      for in this Indenture; or

            (3)   modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or
      Section 1008, except to increase any such percentage  or to provide that
      certain  other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived
      without  the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected
      thereby.

                                        55





      A  supplemental indenture  which changes or  eliminates any  covenant or
other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for
the benefit  of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies
the rights of  the Holders of Securities  of such series with  respect to such
covenant or  other provision, shall be  deemed not to affect  the rights under
this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

      It  shall not  be necessary  for any  Act of Securityholders  under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

      The Company may,  but shall not be  obligated to, fix a  record date for
the purpose  of determining the Persons  entitled to consent  to any indenture
supplemental hereto.  If  a record date is  fixed, the Holders on such  record
date,  or their  duly  designated proxies,  and only  such  Persons, shall  be
entitled  to consent  to  such supplemental  indenture,  whether or  not  such
Holders  remain Holders  after such  record date;  provided, that  unless such
consent  shall have  become effective  by virtue  of the  requisite percentage
having been obtained prior to the  date which is six months after such  record
date,  any  such  consent previously  given  shall  automatically  and without
further action by any Holder be canceled and of no further effect.

      Section 9.13.     Execution of  Supplemental Indentures.   In executing,
or  accepting the  additional trusts  created  by, any  supplemental indenture
permitted  by this Article or the modifications  thereby of the trusts created
by this Indenture,  the Trustee shall be entitled to  receive, and (subject to
Section 601) shall be fully  protected in relying upon, an Opinion  of Counsel
stating that the  execution of  such supplemental indenture  is authorized  or
permitted  by this Indenture.  The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to,
enter into any  such supplemental  indenture which affects  the Trustee's  own
rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

      Section 9.14.     Effect of Supplemental Indentures.  Upon the execution
of  any supplemental  indenture under  this Article,  this Indenture  shall be
modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a
part  of  this Indenture  for all  purposes;  and every  Holder  of Securities
theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound
thereby to the extent provided therein.

      Section 9.15.     Conformity   with  Trust   Indenture   Act.      Every
supplemental  indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the
requirements of the TIA as then in effect.

      Section 9.16.     Reference  in  Securities to  Supplemental Indentures.
Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required  by the Trustee,
bear  a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for
in  such supplemental  indenture.   If  the Company  shall  so determine,  new
Securities  so modified as to conform,  in the opinion of  the Trustee and the
Board of Directors,  to any such  supplemental indenture may  be prepared  and
executed  by the  Company and  authenticated and delivered  by the  Trustee in
exchange for Outstanding Securities.

                                        56





ARTICLE 10. Covenants.

      Section 10.11.    Payment  of Principal,  Premium  and  Interest.   With
respect to each series of Securities, the Company will duly and punctually pay
the principal  of (and  premium, if  any) and interest  on such  Securities in
accordance with  their terms and this Indenture, and will duly comply with all
the  other terms,  agreements  and conditions  contained  in, or  made  in the
Indenture for the benefit of, the Securities of such series.

      Section 10.12.    Maintenance  of Office  or Agency.   The  Company will
maintain an  office or agency in each Place of Payment where Securities may be
presented  or surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for
transfer or  exchange and where notices and demands to  or upon the Company in
respect of the Securities  and this Indenture may be served.  The Company will
give prompt written notice to the  Trustee of the location, and of  any change
in the location, of such  office or agency.  If at any time  the Company shall
fail to maintain  such office or agency  or shall fail to  furnish the Trustee
with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders,  notices and demands
may be made  or served at the principal Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee,
Attention:  Corporate Trust  Trustee  Administration, and  the Company  hereby
appoints  the Trustee its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders,
notices and demands.

      Section 10.13.    Money for Security Payments  To Be Held in Trust.   If
the Company shall at  any time act as its  own Paying Agent for any  series of
Securities, it  will, on  or before each  due date  of the  principal of  (and
premium, if  any)  or interest  on,  any of  the  Securities of  such  series,
segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of  the Persons entitled thereto a
sum  sufficient to  pay the  principal (and  premium, if  any) or  interest so
becoming  due  until such  sums shall  be paid  to  such Persons  or otherwise
disposed of  as herein provided, and  will promptly notify the  Trustee of its
action or failure to act.

      Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series
of  Securities, it  will, prior  to each  due date  of the  principal  of (and
premium, if any) or interest on, any Securities of such series, deposit with a
Paying Agent  a sum sufficient to  pay the principal (and premium,  if any) or
interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit  of the
Persons  entitled to  such principal (and  premium, if  any) or  interest, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the
Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

      The Company will cause each Paying Agent other than the  Trustee for any
series of  Securities to execute and  deliver to the Trustee  an instrument in
which such  Paying Agent shall agree  with the Trustee, subject  to the provi-
sions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will

            (1)   hold all  sums held by  it for  the payment of  principal of
      (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of such  series in trust
      for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be
      paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;


                                        57





            (2)   give  the Trustee notice of  any default by  the Company (or
      any other obligor  upon the Securities of such series)  in the making of
      any such payment of principal  (and premium, if any) or interest  on the
      Securities of such series; and

            (3)    at any time during the continuance of any such default upon
      the written  request of the  Trustee, forthwith pay  to the Trustee  all
      sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

      The  Company  may  at  any  time,  for  the  purpose  of  obtaining  the
satisfaction and  discharge of this  Indenture with respect  to any  series of
Securities  or for  any other  purpose, pay,  or by  Company Order  direct any
Paying Agent to pay, to  the Trustee all sums held in trust by  the Company or
such  Paying Agent in  respect of each  and every  series of Securities  as to
which it seeks to discharge this  Indenture or, if for any other  purpose, all
sums so held in trust by the  Company in respect of all Securities, such  sums
to be held  by the Trustee upon the same trusts  as those upon which such sums
were  held by the Company or such Paying  Agent; and, upon such payment by any
Paying  Agent to  the Trustee, such  Paying Agent  shall be  released from all
further liability with respect to such money.

      Any  money deposited with the Trustee or  any Paying Agent, or then held
by the Company,  in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if
any) or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two
years after  such principal (and premium,  if any) or interest  has become due
and  payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held
by the Company) shall  be discharged from such  trust; and the Holder of  such
Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only  to the
Company for payment  thereof, and all liability of the  Trustee or such Paying
Agent with respect  to such trust money,  and all liability of  the Company as
trustee thereof,  shall thereupon cease.   The  Trustee or such  Paying Agent,
before being required  to make any such  repayment, may at the expense  of the
Company  mail to the  Holders of the  Securities as to  which the money  to be
repaid was held in trust, as their names and addresses appear in the  Security
Register, a  notice that such moneys  remain unclaimed and that,  after a date
specified in the notice, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date on
which the notice was first mailed to the Holders of the Securities as to which
the money to be repaid was held in trust, any unclaimed balance of such moneys
then  remaining  will be  paid  to  the Company  free  of  the trust  formerly
impressed upon it.

      Section 10.14.    Statement as to Compliance.   The Company will deliver
to the  Trustee, within 120  days of the  end of each  fiscal year,  a written
statement  signed  by the  principal  executive  officer, principal  financial
officer or principal accounting officer of the Company stating that

            (1)   in the course of the performance of his duties as an officer
      of  the  Company  he would  normally  have  knowledge  of the  Company's
      performance  under this Indenture and under the terms of the Securities;
      and



                                        58





            (2)   to  the best of his knowledge, the Company has fulfilled all
      its  obligations   under  this  Indenture  and  has  complied  with  all
      conditions and covenants on its part contained in this Indenture through
      such year,  or, if there  has been a default  in the fulfillment  of any
      such  obligation, covenant  or condition,  specifying each  such default
      known to him and the nature and status thereof.

            For the purpose of this Section 1004, default and compliance shall
      be  determined  without regard  to any  grace  period or  requirement of
      notice provided pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

      Section 10.15.    Legal Existence.  Subject to Article Eight the Company
will do or cause to be done all things  necessary to preserve and keep in full
force and effect its legal existence.

      Section 10.16.    Limitation on  Liens.   The Company shall  not create,
assume or suffer to exist any Lien  upon any Principal Property of the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary or shares of Capital Stock or indebtedness of any
Subsidiary  to  secure  any  debt  of any  Person,  or  permit  any Restricted
Subsidiary so to do, without making effective provision whereby the Securities
then outstanding  and having the benefit  of this Section shall  be secured by
the Lien equally and ratably with such debt for  so long as such debt shall be
so secured,  except that the  foregoing shall not  prevent the Company  or any
Restricted Subsidiary from creating,  assuming or suffering to exist  Liens of
the following character:

            (1)   with respect to any series of Securities,  any Lien existing
      on the date of issuance of the series;

            (2)   any  Lien existing on property owned or leased by, or shares
      of  capital stock or indebtedness of, a Person  at the time it becomes a
      Restricted Subsidiary;

            (3)   any Lien existing on property at the time of the acquisition
      or lease thereof by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

            (4)   any Lien on property  of a corporation existing at  the time
      such  corporation  is  merged or  consolidated  with  the  Company or  a
      Restricted  Subsidiary  or  at  the  time  of  a  sale,  lease or  other
      disposition  of  the  properties of  a  corporation  as  an entirety  or
      substantially as an entirety to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary;

            (5)   any  Lien to secure any  debt on capital  stock, property or
      assets  incurred prior to, at the time of,  or within 180 days after, or
      pursuant to financing arrangements  for which a firm commitment  is made
      by a  bank, insurance company or other lender or investor (not including
      the Company or  any Restricted  Subsidiary) within 180  days after,  the
      acquisition  of capital  stock, property  or assets  for the  purpose of
      financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof;

            (6)   any Lien to secure  any debt incurred prior to,  at the time
      of, or within  180 days after, or pursuant to financing arrangements for

                                        59





      which a  firm commitment is made  by a bank, insurance  company or other
      lender  or  investor  (not  including  the  Company  or  any  Restricted
      Subsidiary) within  180 days after,  the completion of  the construction
      and  commencement  of   commercial  operation,  alteration,   repair  or
      improvement  of property or  assets for the purpose  of financing all or
      any part of the cost thereof;

            (7)   any Lien securing  debt of a Restricted  Subsidiary owing to
      the Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary;

            (8)   any  Lien in  favor of  any customer  arising in  respect of
      performance deposits  and partial,  progress, advance or  other payments
      made  by or  on behalf  of  such customer  for goods  produced or  to be
      produced for or services rendered or  to be rendered to such customer in
      the ordinary course of business, which  Lien shall not exceed the amount
      of such deposits or payments;

            (9)   mechanics', workmen's, repairmen's, materialmen's, carriers'
      and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business;

            (10)  any  Lien created  by or  resulting from  any litigation  or
      proceedings  which  are being  contested  in good  faith  by appropriate
      proceedings;  any Lien arising  out of a  judgment or award  against the
      Company and/or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to which
      the Company  and/or such  Restricted Subsidiary  or Subsidiaries are  in
      good faith prosecuting an appeal or  proceedings for review; or any Lien
      incurred by the Company and/or  Restricted Subsidiaries for the  purpose
      of attaining a stay or discharge in the course of  any legal proceedings
      to  which the Company and/or Restricted Subsidiary or Subsidiaries are a
      party; or

            (11)  any Lien for taxes or assessments or governmental charges or
      levies  not yet  due  or delinquent,  or  which can  thereafter be  paid
      without   penalty  or  which  are  being  contested  in  good  faith  by
      appropriate  proceedings; any  landlord's  Lien on  property held  under
      lease and tenants' rights under leases; easements and any other liens of
      a  nature similar  to those  hereinabove described  in this  clause (11)
      which do not,  in the opinion of the Company,  materially impair the use
      of such property in the operation of the business of the Company  or any
      Restricted  Subsidiary or the value of such property for the purposes of
      such business;

            (12)  any Lien which may be deemed to  result from an agreement or
      commitment to exchange  securities of a Subsidiary  for other securities
      of  the Company,  whether or  not  such securities  of a  Subsidiary are
      placed in escrow for such purpose;

            (13)  any Lien  in favor of  the United  States of America  or any
      State  thereof or any other  country, or any  agency, instrumentality or
      political subdivision  or  any  of  the foregoing,  to  secure  partial,
      progress, advance  or  other payments  or  performance pursuant  to  the


                                        60





      provisions  of any contract or statute, or any Liens securing industrial
      development, pollution control, or similar revenue bonds;

            (14)  any  extension,  renewal   or  replacement  (or   successive
      extensions,  renewals or replacements)  in whole or in  part of any Lien
      referred to  in clauses (1) through (13) above, so long as the principal
      amount  of the debt secured thereby does not exceed the principal amount
      of debt so secured at the  time of the extension, renewal or replacement
      (except that, where an  additional principal amount of debt  is incurred
      to  provide  funds  for  the  completion  of  a  specific  project,  the
      additional  principal amount,  and any  related financing costs,  may be
      secured by the Lien as well) and the  Lien is limited to all or part  of
      the same property subject to  the Lien so extended, renewed  or replaced
      (plus improvements on the property); and

            (15)  any Lien  not permitted  by clauses  (1) through (14)  above
      securing debt  which, together with the  aggregate outstanding principal
      amount  of all other debt of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries
      which would otherwise be  subject to the foregoing restrictions  and the
      aggregate Value  of existing Sale and Leaseback Transactions which would
      be subject to the restrictions of Section 1007 but for this clause (15),
      does not at any time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Assets.

      Section 10.17.    Limitation on Sale and  Leasebacks.  The Company shall
not  enter into  any  Sale and  Leaseback  Transaction involving  a  Principal
Property  of  the  Company  or  any  Restricted  Subsidiary,  nor  permit  any
Restricted Subsidiary so to do, unless either:

            (1)   the Company or such  Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled
      to incur debt, in a principal amount at least equal to the Value of such
      Sale  and  Leaseback  Transaction, which  is  secured  by  Liens on  the
      property  to  be  leased  (without  equally  and  ratably  securing  the
      outstanding  Securities) because such  Liens would be  of such character
      that no violation of any of the provisions of Section 1006 would result,
      or

            (2)   the Company  during the  180 days immediately  following the
      effective  date  of such  Sale and  Leaseback  Transaction causes  to be
      applied to either (i)  the voluntary retirement of Funded  Debt (whether
      by redemption, defeasance, repurchase, or otherwise)  an amount equal to
      the Value of such Sale and  Leaseback Transaction, or (ii) the  purchase
      of  other property which  will constitute "Principal  Property" having a
      fair value, as determined by the Company, at least equal to the Value of
      such Sale and Leaseback Transaction; or

            (3)   the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary shall deliver to  the
      Trustee  or  other applicable  trustee  for  cancellation Securities  or
      Funded Debt in an aggregate principal amount at least equal to the Value
      of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.

      Section 10.18.    Waiver  of Certain Covenants.  The Company may omit in
respect of  any series  of Securities, in  any particular instance,  to comply

                                         61





with any covenant or  condition set forth in Sections 1006 and 1007, if before
or after the  time for such compliance the  Holders of at least a  majority in
principal amount  of the  Securities at  the time  Outstanding of such  series
shall, by  Act of such Securityholders,  either waive such compliance  in such
instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no
such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the
extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the
obligations of  the Company and  the duties of  the Trustee in  respect of any
such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

      Section 10.19.    Calculation of Original  Issue Discount.   The Company
shall  file with the Trustee promptly  at the end of each  calendar year (i) a
written notice specifying  the amount  of original  issue discount  (including
daily  rates and accrual periods) accrued on  Outstanding Securities as of the
end  of such year  and (ii) such  other specific information  relating to such
original  issue discount as  may then be  relevant under  the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

ARTICLE 11. Redemption of Securities.

      Section 11.11.    Applicability of Article.  The Company may reserve the
right  to  redeem and  pay  before  Stated Maturity  all  or any  part  of the
Securities of any series,  either by optional redemption, sinking  or purchase
fund or analogous obligation or  otherwise, by provision therefor in  the form
of Security for such  series established and approved pursuant  to Section 202
and  on such  terms  as  are  specified  in  such form  or  in  the  indenture
supplemental hereto with respect to  Securities of such series as provided  in
Section  301.   Redemption  of  Securities  of any  series  shall  be made  in
accordance with  the terms  of such  Securities and, to  the extent  that this
Article does  not conflict  with such terms,  the succeeding Sections  of this
Article.

      Section 11.12.    Election To  Redeem; Notice to Trustee.   The election
of  the Company  to redeem any  Securities redeemable  at the  election of the
Company shall  be evidenced by, or  pursuant to authority granted  by, a Board
Resolution.   In case of  any redemption at  the election of the  Company, the
Company shall,  at least 60  days prior  to the Redemption  Date fixed  by the
Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify
the Trustee  of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities
of such series and the Tranche (as defined in Section 1103) to be redeemed.

      In the  case of any redemption of Securities (i) prior to the expiration
of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such securities
or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (ii) pursuant to an election of the Company
which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities, the
Company  shall furnish  the Trustee with  an Officers'  Certificate evidencing
compliance with such restriction or condition.

      Section 11.13.    Selection by Trustee of Securities To Be Redeemed.  If
less  than  all  the Securities  of  like tenor  and  terms of  any  series (a
"Tranche")  are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall
be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee,

                                        62





from  the Outstanding  Securities of  such Tranche  not previously  called for
redemption, by  such method  as the  Trustee shall deem  fair and  appropriate
(other  than  pro rata  selection) and  which  may include  provision  for the
election for  redemption of portions  of the  principal of Securities  of such
Tranche  of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for
Securities  of  that series.   Unless  otherwise provided  in  the terms  of a
particular series of Securities,  the portions of the principal  of Securities
so selected for  partial redemption shall be  equal to the  minimum authorized
denomination  of  the  Securities of  such  series,  or  an integral  multiple
thereof, and the principal amount which remains  outstanding shall not be less
than the  minimum authorized denomination  for Securities of such  series.  If
less than all the Securities of unlike tenor  and terms of a series are to  be
redeemed,  the  particular  Tranche of  Securities  to  be  redeemed shall  be
selected by the Company.

      The  Trustee shall  promptly  notify  the  Company  in  writing  of  the
Securities selected  for redemption and, in the  case of any Security selected
for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

      For  all purposes  of  this  Indenture,  unless  the  context  otherwise
requires,  all  provisions relating  to  the  redemption of  Securities  shall
relate, in the  case of any Security redeemed or to  be redeemed only in part,
to the portion of  the principal of such Security  which has been or is  to be
redeemed.

      Section 11.14.    Notice of  Redemption.  Notice of  redemption shall be
given by first-class mail, postage  prepaid, mailed not less than 30  nor more
than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to  each holder of Securities to be
redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register.

      All notices of redemption shall state:

            (1)   the Redemption Date;

            (2)   the Redemption Price;

            (3)   the CUSIP number;

            (4)   if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to
      be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption,
      the respective principal amounts) of the Securities to be redeemed, from
      the Holder to whom the notice is given;

            (5)   that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become
      due and  payable upon  each such Security,  and that  interest, if  any,
      thereon shall cease to accrue from and after said date;

            (6)   the place  where such Securities  are to be  surrendered for
      payment of the Redemption Price, which shall be the office  or agency of
      the Company in the Place of Payment; 



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            (7)   that the redemption is  on account of a sinking  or purchase
      fund, or other analogous obligation, if that be the case; and

            (8)   that,  if  less  than the  entire  principal  amount of  any
      security is  being redeemed, a  replacement security  for the  remaining
      principal balance shall be issued to the Holder. 

      Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the
Company shall be  given by the Company  or, at the  Company's request, by  the
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

      Section 11.15.    Deposit of  Redemption Price.   On  or prior  to 10:00
a.m., New  York City time, on  any Redemption Date, the  Company shall deposit
with the Trustee  or with a Paying Agent (or, if  the Company is acting as its
own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as  provided in Section 1003) an
amount  of money sufficient to pay the  Redemption Price of all the Securities
which are to be  redeemed on that date; provided that such  amount shall be so
deposited  with the Trustee or Paying Agent in  time for the Trustee or Paying
Agent, as the case may be, to pay such Redemption Price in accordance with its
normal procedures.

      Section 11.16.    Securities  Payable on  Redemption  Date.   Notice  of
Redemption having been given  as aforesaid, the  Securities so to be  redeemed
shall, on  the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price
therein  specified and  from and  after such  date (unless  the  Company shall
default in the payment of the Redemption Price) such Securities shall cease to
bear interest.  Upon surrender of such Securities for redemption in accordance
with  the notice,  such  Securities  shall  be  paid by  the  Company  at  the
Redemption Price.  Unless  otherwise provided with respect to  such Securities
pursuant to Section 301, installments of interest the Stated Maturity of which
is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall  be payable to the Holders of such
securities registered as such  on the relevant Regular Record  Dates according
to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

      If  any  Security  called  for redemption  shall  not  be  so paid  upon
surrender  thereof  for  redemption,  the principal  shall,  until  paid, bear
interest from the Redemption  Date at the  rate borne by  the Security, or  as
otherwise provided in such Security.

      Section 11.17.    Securities Redeemed in Part.  Any Security which is to
be redeemed  only in part shall be surrendered at  the office or agency of the
Company  in the Place  of Payment  with respect to  that series  (with, if the
Company  or  the  Trustee  so  requires,  due endorsement  by,  or  a  written
instrument of  transfer in form  satisfactory to the  Company and  the Trustee
duly executed  by,  the Holder  thereof  or his  attorney  duly authorized  in
writing) and  the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and
make available for  delivery to  the Holder of  such Security without  service
charge, a  new Security or Securities  of the same series  and Stated Maturity
and of  like tenor and terms,  of any authorized denomination  as requested by
such Holder  in aggregate principal  amount equal to  and in exchange  for the
unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.


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      Section 11.18.    Provisions with Respect to  any Sinking Funds.  Unless
the form or terms of any series of Securities shall provide otherwise, in lieu
of making all or  any part of any mandatory sinking fund  payment with respect
to  such series  of Securities  in cash,  the Company  may at  its option  (1)
deliver  to the  Trustee  for  cancellation  any  Securities  of  such  series
theretofore acquired by the Company, or (2) receive credit for  any Securities
of such series (not previously so credited) acquired by the Company (including
by way of optional redemption (pursuant  to the sinking fund or otherwise) but
not by way of mandatory sinking  fund redemption) and theretofore delivered to
the  Trustee  for cancellation,  and  if it  does  so then  (i)  Securities so
delivered  or  credited  shall be  credited  at  the  applicable sinking  fund
Redemption  Price with respect  to Securities of  such series, and  (ii) on or
before the  60th day  next preceding  each sinking fund  Redemption Date  with
respect to such series of Securities,  the Company will deliver to the Trustee
(A)  an Officers'  Certificate specifying  the portions  of such  sinking fund
payment  to be  satisfied by  payment of  cash  and by  delivery or  credit of
Securities of such series acquired by the Company, and (B) such Securities, to
the  extent not previously surrendered.  Such Officers' Certificate shall also
state the basis  for such credit and that the Securities for which the Company
elects to  receive credit have  not been previously  so credited and  were not
acquired by the  Company through operation of  the mandatory sinking fund,  if
any, provided with  respect to such  Securities and shall  also state that  no
Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series has occurred and is
continuing.  All Securities so  delivered to the Trustee shall be  canceled by
the Trustee and no Securities shall be authenticated in lieu thereof.

      If the sinking  fund payment  or payments (mandatory  or optional)  with
respect to any series of  Securities made in cash  plus any unused balance  of
any  preceding sinking fund payments with respect to Securities of such series
made in  cash shall exceed  $50,000 (or a lesser  sum if the  Company shall so
request), unless otherwise provided by the terms of such series of Securities,
that cash shall  be applied by the Trustee on the sinking fund Redemption Date
with respect  to Securities of  such series  next following the  date of  such
payment  to the  redemption of  Securities  of such  series at  the applicable
sinking  fund  Redemption Price  with respect  to  Securities of  such series,
together with accrued interest, if any, to the date fixed for redemption, with
the effect  provided in Section 1106.  The Trustee shall select, in the manner
provided in Section 1103, for redemption on such  sinking fund Redemption Date
a sufficient principal  amount of Securities  of such series  to utilize  that
cash and shall thereupon cause notice of redemption of the  Securities of such
series for the sinking fund to be given in the manner provided in section 1104
(and  with  the  effect  provided  in Section  1106)  for  the  redemption  of
Securities in part at the option of the Company.  Any sinking fund  moneys not
so applied or allocated by the Trustee to the redemption of Securities of such
series shall be  added to the next  cash sinking fund payment with  respect to
Securities of  such series  received by  the Trustee and,  together with  such
payment, shall be applied  in accordance with the  provisions of this  Section
1108.   Any and  all sinking  fund moneys  with respect  to Securities of  any
series held by the Trustee at the  Maturity of Securities of such series,  and
not  held  for the  payment  or redemption  of  particular Securities  of such
series,  shall be  applied  by the  Trustee,  together with  other  moneys, if


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necessary,  to be deposited sufficient for the  purpose, to the payment of the
principal of the Securities of such series at Maturity.

      Prior  to each  sinking fund  Redemption Date  provided with  respect to
Securities of any series, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee cash in a
sum equal to all accrued interest, if any, to the date fixed for redemption on
Securities to  be redeemed on  such sinking fund  Redemption Date pursuant  to
this Section  1108; provided  that such  cash shall be  so deposited  with the
Trustee in  time for the Trustee to make  the payment of such accrued interest
in accordance with its normal procedures.











































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      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to  be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

                       THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.



                       By:     s/ Richard A. Smith                     
                       Name:   Richard A. Smith
                       Title:  Chairman and  Chief  Executive Officer




                               THE BANK OF NEW YORK
                                     as Trustee,


                               By:     s/ Mary Jane Schmalzel                   
                               Name:   Mary Jane Schmalzel
                               Title:  Vice President






























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