UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended April 28, 1996 Commission File No. 1-10952 -------------- ------- DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 52-1292246 - - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 63 Copps Hill Road, Ridgefield, Connecticut ------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) 06877 ---------- (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 203-431-6057 ------------ Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ------- ------- At April 26, 1996, 27,269,598 shares of $.01 par value common stock of the registrant were outstanding. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. April 28, 1996 INDEX Part I. Financial Information Page - - ------------------------------ ---- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of 3 April 28, 1996 (unaudited) and January 28, 1996 Consolidated Statements of Earnings 4 (unaudited) for the quarters ended April 28, 1996 and April 30, 1995 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' 5 Equity (unaudited) for the quarter ended April 28, 1996 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6 (unaudited) for the quarters ended April 28, 1996 and April 30, 1995 Notes to Consolidated Financial 7 Statements (unaudited) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis 8-10 of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II. Other Information - - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signature 12 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands) April 28, January 28, 1996 1996 ----------- ----------- (unaudited) (note 1) ASSETS ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 41,810 $ 34,252 Short-term investments (fair value of $8,630 and $12,784, respectively) 8,692 12,747 Receivables: Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $840 and $735, respectively 20,330 20,106 Other 9,785 9,877 --------- --------- 30,115 29,983 --------- --------- Merchandise inventories 96,876 90,472 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8,310 9,825 --------- --------- Total current assets 185,803 177,279 Long-term investments (fair value of $12,931 and $10,530, respectively) 13,065 10,550 Property and equipment, net 93,552 92,413 Excess of cost over net assets of subsidiaries acquired, net 65,877 65,731 Other intangible assets, net 23,652 24,246 Other assets, net 19,531 20,489 --------- --------- $ 401,480 $ 390,708 --------- --------- --------- --------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 1,167 $ 2,053 Accounts payable 33,123 25,193 Other current liabilities 32,061 28,742 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 66,351 55,988 Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 118,716 118,418 Other liabilities 3,501 3,820 --------- --------- Total liabilities 188,568 178,226 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, par value $.01 per share. Authorized 75,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 27,269,598 shares and 27,270,124 shares, respectively 273 273 Additional paid-in capital 80,186 80,302 Retained earnings 132,453 131,907 --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 212,912 212,482 --------- --------- $ 401,480 $ 390,708 --------- --------- --------- --------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited) Quarter Ended ------------------------ April 28, April 30, 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- (in thousands, except earnings per share) Net Sales $ 117,979 $ 109,348 Cost of sales 67,178 63,187 ---------- ---------- Gross profit 50,801 46,161 Advertising, storage and other operating income 969 1,260 ---------- ---------- 51,770 47,421 Selling, general and administrative expenses 46,881 43,725 ---------- ---------- Operating income 4,889 3,696 Other income (expense): Interest income 658 652 Interest expense (2,127) (2,184) Other, net 44 162 ---------- ---------- (1,425) (1,370) ---------- ---------- Earnings before income taxes 3,464 2,326 Income taxes 1,282 860 ---------- ---------- Net earnings $ 2,182 $ 1,466 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Earnings per share $ 0.08 $ 0.05 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Weighted average number of shares outstanding 27,269 27,244 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity Quarter Ended April 28, 1996 (in thousands, unaudited) Common stock Additional Total --------------- paid-in Retained stockholders' Shares Amount capital earnings equity ------- ------ ---------- --------- ------------- Balance at January 28, 1996 27,270 $273 $80,302 $131,907 $212,482 Dividends ($0.06 per share) -- -- -- (1,636) (1,636) Other (4) -- (160) -- (160) Exercise of common stock options 4 -- 44 -- 44 Net earnings -- -- -- 2,182 2,182 ------- ------ ---------- --------- ------------- Balance at April 28, 1996 27,270 $273 $80,186 $132,453 $212,912 ------- ------ ---------- --------- ------------- ------- ------ ---------- --------- ------------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Quarter Ended ---------------------- April 28, April 30, 1996 1995 --------- --------- (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 2,182 $ 1,466 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment 2,107 1,970 Other amortization 1,554 1,422 Provision for deferred income taxes 275 1,169 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (582) 76 Merchandise inventories (4,594) (1,926) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (347) (1,581) Accrued restructuring expenses (810) (1,266) Accounts payable 7,930 5,523 Other current liabilities 3,777 (1,095) Other (287) (10) --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 11,205 5,748 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of investments (3,263) (3,750) Maturities of investments 4,730 1,554 Additions to property and equipment (3,334) (2,800) Other 235 (951) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,632) (5,947) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payment of borrowings (1,145) (1,138) Dividends paid (1,363) (1,362) Other 493 334 --------- --------- Net cash used in financing activities (2,015) (2,166) --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 7,558 (2,365) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 34,252 31,353 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 41,810 $ 28,988 --------- --------- --------- --------- See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (1) Consolidated Financial Statements The consolidated financial statements included herein do not include all information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. For further information, such as the significant accounting policies followed by the Company, refer to the notes to consolidated financial statements set forth in the Company's annual report for the year ended January 28, 1996. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements include all necessary adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the quarter ended April 28, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for the full year. The balance sheet at January 28, 1996 has been derived from the audited financial statements of the Company at that date. (2) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Long-term investments in affiliates in which the Company does not have a majority interest or control are accounted for by the equity method of accounting. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. (3) Earnings Per Share Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during each period. (4) Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts The only financial derivatives used by the Company are foreign exchange forward contracts. The Company had approximately $17,530,000 of foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding at April 28, 1996 to purchase British pounds, French francs, Deutsche marks and Swiss francs. The contracts outstanding at April 28, 1996 mature at various dates in fiscal 1997. The fair values of these contracts were $17,085,000 as of April 28, 1996. Fair values were estimated by obtaining quotes from banks assuming all contracts were purchased on April 28, 1996. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - - --------------------- Net earnings for the quarter ended April 28, 1996 were $2,182,000, or $0.08 per share, an increase of $716,000 or 49% from $1,466,000, or $0.05 per share, for the quarter ended April 30, 1995. The increase was due primarily to a significant increase in the Southern and Northern Border Division's net earnings. The Southern Border Division's net earnings increased significantly from the prior year due to a 15.1% increase in net sales and an increase in gross profit margins while selling, general and administrative expenses were relatively the same as the prior year. The net sales and gross profit margin increases were in comparison to the Division's fiscal 1996 first quarter results which were significantly affected by the Mexican peso devaluation in December 1994. The Northern Border Division's net earnings also increased significantly from the prior year due primarily to a 9.1% increase in comparable sales of duty free merchandise (excluding sales from two stores purchased in July 1995), which have significantly higher gross profit margins than retail and gas sales, while selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by approximately $100,000 from the prior year when the selling, general and administrative expenses of the stores purchased in July 1995 are excluded from the current year. The comparable duty free sales increase was due primarily to an increase in the average amount of duty free merchandise purchased from the Division as a result of the Division's employee sales training programs and other marketing efforts. The above was partially offset by the continued decrease in Canadian traffic across the United States/Canada border when compared to the prior year and a decrease in retail and gas sales. Below are significant variances by income statement line item. Net Sales - - --------- The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the net sales and the percentage of total net sales for each of the Company's divisions and the period to period change in such sales: Quarter Ended -------------------------------------- Increase/(Decrease) (in thousands, except for percentages) Quarter Ended Divisional April 28, 1996 vs. Net Sales April 28, 1996 April 30, 1995 April 30, 1995 - - ------------- ---------------- ---------------- -------------------- Border: Southern $ 23,334 19.8% $ 20,269 18.5% $ 3,065 15.1 % Northern 16,142 13.7 14,424 13.2 1,718 11.9 % Inflight 39,855 33.8 37,815 34.6 2,040 5.4 % Airport 26,218 22.2 23,283 21.3 2,935 12.6 % Diplomatic and Wholesale 12,430 10.5 13,557 12.4 (1,127) (8.3)% -------- ------ -------- ------ --------- $117,979 100.0% $109,348 100.0% $ 8,631 7.9 % -------- ------ -------- ------ --------- -------- ------ -------- ------ --------- The SOUTHERN BORDER DIVISION'S net sales increased by 15.1% due primarily to the Division's fiscal 1996 first quarter net sales being significantly affected by the Mexican peso devaluation in December 1994. The NORTHERN BORDER DIVISION'S net sales increased by 11.9% due primarily to the purchase of two stores in July 1995, and a 9.1% increase in comparable sales of duty free merchandise resulting from the Division's employee sales training programs and other marketing efforts. The above was partially offset by the continued decrease in Canadian traffic across the United States/Canada border and a decrease in retail and gas sales. The INFLIGHT DIVISION'S net sales increased by 5.4% due primarily to an increase in airline concession sales, including the new concession contract with Air Canada, partially offset by a decrease in wholesale sales to airlines including Air Canada. Air Canada was a wholesale customer of the Inflight Division before Inflight was awarded their concession contract. The Airport Division's net sales increased by 12.6% due primarily to new store openings in fiscal 1996 and 1997. DIPLOMATIC AND WHOLESALE DIVISION net sales, excluding net sales of the two locations sold in fiscal 1996 as part of the restructuring plan, increased by 1.2% Cost of Sales and Gross Profit - - ------------------------------ Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 43.1% in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 from 42.2% for the same period in the prior year. The increase was due primarily to an increase in the Southern and Northern Border Division's gross profit margins in the current year when compared to the prior year. The increase in the Southern Border Division's gross profit margins was due primarily to the Division reducing prices in the first quarter of the prior year due to the peso devaluation in December 1994. Sales prices and gross profit margins increased to more normal levels in the second quarter of fiscal 1996. The Northern Border Division's gross profit margins increased from the prior year due to a significant increase in duty free sales and a decrease in retail and gas sales. Duty free sales have significantly higher gross profit margins than retail and gas sales. Advertising, Storage and Other Operating Income - - ----------------------------------------------- Advertising, storage and other operating income decreased by $291,000 due primarily to a reduction in certain vendor advertising programs, and a decrease in storage income as a result of the Company reducing the warehouse space allocated to storing the merchandise of other companies. Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses - - --------------------------------------------- Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 39.7% in the first quarter of fiscal 1997 from 40.0% in the first quarter of fiscal 1996. The decrease was due primarily to an increase in net sales without a corresponding percentage increase in payroll and related expenses. The above was partially offset by an increase in commission expenses paid to airlines resulting from an increase in the Inflight Division's concession sales, and an increase in base rent and rent based on sales resulting from an increase in the Airport and Northern Border Division's net sales and store openings. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - - ------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities was $11,205,000 for the quarter ended April 28, 1996. Working capital was $119,452,000 as of April 28, 1996. The Company believes its existing funds, cash provided by operating activities and available borrowings will be sufficient to meet its current liquidity and capital requirements. REGULATION AND ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING THE DUTY FREE INDUSTRY - - ---------------------------------------------------------------- The Company's sales and gross profit margins are affected by factors specifically related to the duty free industry. Most countries have allowances on the import of duty free goods. Decreases in the duty free allowances of foreign countries or stricter eligibility requirements for duty free purchases, as well as decreases in tax and duty rates imposed by foreign jurisdictions could have a negative effect on the Company's sales and gross profit margins (particularly Canada and Mexico). Conversely, increases could have a positive effect on the Company's sales and gross profit. The principal customers of the Company are residents of foreign countries whose purchases of duty free merchandise may be affected by trends in the economies of foreign countries and changes in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to their own currencies. Any significant increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the currencies of foreign countries, particularly Canada, Mexico and Japan, could have an adverse impact on the number of travelers visiting the United States and the dollar amount of duty free purchases made by them from the Company. A significant increase in gasoline prices or a shortage of fuel may also reduce the number of international travelers and thereby adversely affect the Company's sales. In addition, the Company imports a significant portion of its products from Western Europe and Canada at prices negotiated either in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies. As a result, the Company's costs are affected by fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar in relation to major Western European and Canadian currencies. A decrease in the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies causes a corresponding increase in the purchase price of products. The Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts as a hedge against a portion of its exposure to currency fluctuations on commitments to purchase merchandise. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. In GUERRA, ET AL. V. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC., AND GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. (285th Judicial District, Bexar County, Texas), the District Court, after a hearing on the plaintiffs' motion to reconsider the November 17, 1994 order abating and staying the plaintiffs' action, dismissed the action in an order dated May 7, 1996. The Plaintiffs have since filed a notice of appeal from this order. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: 27.1 Financial Data Schedule. (b) The Company did not file a Current Report on Form 8-K during the quarter ended April 28, 1996. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DUTY FREE INTERNATIONAL, INC. Date: June 6, 1996 /s/ Gerald F. Egan -------------- ----------------------------- Gerald F. Egan Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer