SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______ to _____ Commission file number 000-20557 THE ANDERSONS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) OHIO 34-1562374 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 480 W. Dussel Drive, Maumee, Ohio 43537 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (419) 893-5050 (Telephone Number) The Andersons Management Corp. (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No The registrant had 8,430,286 Common Shares outstanding, no par value, at May 1, 1996. THE ANDERSONS, INC. INDEX Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 7 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 11 Signatures 11 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) March 31 December 31 1996 1995 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,624 $ 5,052 Accounts Receivable: Trade accounts - net 93,701 68,362 Margin deposits 8,838 20,753 102,539 89,115 Inventories: Grain 174,624 186,989 Agricultural fertilizer and supplies 34,128 19,602 Merchandise 28,999 29,909 Lawn and corn cob products 18,089 21,729 Other 12,298 11,701 268,138 269,930 Deferred income taxes 4,016 - Prepaid expenses 3,818 4,314 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 382,135 368,411 OTHER ASSETS Investments in and advances to affiliates 695 670 Notes receivable (net) and other assets 4,610 4,575 TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 5,305 5,245 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 11,214 11,179 Land improvements and leasehold improvements 23,988 23,926 Buildings and storage facilities 78,419 78,210 Machinery and equipment 98,393 97,970 Construction in progress 1,781 972 213,795 212,257 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization 131,794 130,395 NET PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 82,001 81,862 $ 469,441 $ 455,518 NOTE: The balance sheet at December 31, 1995 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. See notes to consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - (continued) (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) March 31 December 31 1996 1995 CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes payable $ 182,600 $ 120,267 Accounts payable for grain 27,793 94,084 Other accounts payable 86,950 72,777 Accrued expenses 14,582 14,357 Current maturities of long-term debt 7,506 8,029 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 319,431 309,514 PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS 3,181 2,929 LONG-TERM DEBT Note payable, 7.84%, payable quarterly, ($75 thousand through 7/97, $398 thousand thereafter) due 2004 14,475 14,550 Note payable, variable rate (6.4375% at 3/31/96) payable $336 thousand quarterly beginning 10/97, due 2004 9,418 9,418 Notes payable relating to revolving credit facility, variable rate (5.9125% at 3/31/96), due 1997 20,000 20,000 Other notes payable 1,104 1,101 Industrial development revenue bonds: 6.5%, sinking fund paid annually, due 1999 3,700 3,700 Variable rate (5.5275% at 3/31/96), due in annual installments of $881 thousand through 2004 7,233 7,233 Variable rate (3.8% at 3/31/96), due 2025 3,100 3,100 Debenture bonds: 9.2% to 10%, due 1996 4,606 5,868 6.5% to 8%, due 1997 to 1999 5,815 5,815 10% due 1997 and 1998 2,117 2,117 10% due 2000 and 2001 2,699 2,704 7.5% to 8.7%, due 2002 to 2004 5,689 5,689 Other bonds, 4% to 9.6% 533 873 80,489 82,168 Less current maturities of long-term debt 7,506 8,029 TOTAL LONG-TERM DEBT 72,983 74,139 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 4,221 675 MINORITY INTEREST 884 1,001 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock (25,000,000 shares authorized, stated value $.01 per share, 8,430,286 outstanding) 84 84 Additional paid-in capital 66,659 66,448 Retained earnings 1,969 699 Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (net of tax) 29 29 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 68,741 67,260 $ 469,441 $ 455,518 NOTE: The balance sheet at December 31, 1995 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. Shareholders' equity at December 31, 1995 reflects the effects of the merger consummated on January 2, 1996 of The Andersons, a limited partnership, into The Andersons Management Corp., the corporate general partner. See notes to consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Three Months Ended March 31 1996 1995 Grain sales and revenues $ 153,363 $ 104,774 Fertilizer, retail and other sales 102,752 101,926 Other income 599 627 256,714 207,327 Cost of grain sales and revenues 140,063 93,773 Cost of fertilizer, retail and other sales 76,918 77,210 216,981 170,983 GROSS PROFIT 39,733 36,344 Operating, administrative and general expenses 31,589 31,210 Interest expense 4,698 3,142 36,287 34,352 NET INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,446 1,992 Provision for income taxes (Note B) 2,177 53 NET INCOME $ 1,269 1,939 Pro forma income taxes (Note B) 741 Pro forma net income $ 1,198 Earnings per share $ 0.15 Pro forma earnings per share $ 0.14 Average shares outstanding 8,430 8,430 See notes to consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) Three Months Ended March 31 1996 1995 OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,269 $ 1,939 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,461 2,180 Minority interest in net loss of subsidiaries (42) (43) Payments to minority interests (75) (48) Provision for losses on receivables, investments and other assets 237 200 Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (22) (38) Deferred income taxes (470) - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (13,660) (3,958) Inventories 1,792 (13,501) Prepaid expenses and other assets 330 594 Accounts payable for grain (66,291) (53,957) Other accounts payable and accrued expenses 14,650 (8,090) NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES (59,821) (74,722) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant, equipment (2,554) (2,465) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 81 74 Payments from affiliates - 250 NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (2,473) (2,141) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in short-term borrowings 62,333 71,400 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 9 10,293 Payments of long-term debt (1,412) (10,223) Payments to partners and other deductions from capital accounts (64) (1,261) Capital invested by partners and shareholders - 1,091 NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 60,866 71,300 DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,428) (5,563) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 5,052 6,924 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 3,624 $ 1,361 Noncash financing activity Exchange of employee bonds for common shares $ 276 See notes to consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note A - In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods indicated have been made. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in The Andersons, Inc. annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. Note B - Prior to 1996, the majority of the Company's operations were conducted as a partnership and the income from those operations was included in the individual tax returns of its partners. Since January 2, 1996, the date that The Andersons (the "Partnership") merged into its corporate general partner, income from operations is taxed at the corporate level. Prior year financial statements were restated to reflect the effects of the merger and the pro forma provision for income taxes at a corporate level is included in the income statement for comparison. In conjunction with the merger, the Company recorded the deferred tax assets and liabilities of the partnership that had not previously been recognized. The net excess of deferred tax liabilities over deferred tax assets ($812,000) was recorded in the first quarter and included as a component of the provision for income taxes. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Agribusiness The Company's largest segment, the Agriculture Group, includes grain merchandising, the operation of grain elevator facilities, and distribution and custom application of agricultural products such as fertilizers, seeds and farm supplies. All of these businesses may be adversely affected by unfavorable weather conditions, disease and insect damage, government regulation and policies and worldwide supply and demand. The industry experienced unusual market conditions during the first quarter of 1996, some of which are a result of conditions first appearing in 1995. The 1995 spring planting season was unusually cold and wet, resulting in fewer acres plant ed and a reduction in average yields. At the same time, export demand increased, and as a result, U.S. grain stocks at the end of the current crop year are projected to be at their lowest levels in twenty years. The United States government removed its acreage set-aside program for 1996 and will be eliminating price supports for farmers over the next seven years. These factors, along with poor expectations for the 1996 U. S. wheat crop, have contributed to continued volatility in the grain commodity markets. The Company believes that its position as a merchandiser of grain and a supplier of inputs and services could be favorably impacted by expected volume increases due to the removal of the current and future acreage set- aside. Increases in demand from the export market can be met through the Company's river elevator located at the Port of Toledo. In addition, the removal of governmental price supports may make forward contracts more attractive to producers needing to lock in prices which would allow them a profit margin. The Company forward contracts with producers for future delivery of grain to its elevators. These contracts provide producers the ability to establish selling prices at appropriate levels and provide the Company with future commitments of grain bushels to be handled. The Company's hedging program is managed through daily position limits, weekly reviews of positions by key management outside of the hedging function and margin risk modeling. In addition, the Company continues to review the contracts it holds with grain producers and dealers for nondelivery risk in this volatile environment and believes it has adequately reserved for potential defaults. Results of Operations Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 1996 with the three months ended March 31, 1995: Sales and revenue for the three months ended March 31, 1996 totaled $256.7 million, an increase of $49.4 million or 24% from the 1995 first quarter sales and revenue of $207.3 million. The Agriculture Group contributed $45.9 million of the $ 49.4 million increase. While grain shipment volume increased only 3.7%, an increase in the average bushel price of approximately 42% contributed significantly to this increase. Commodity market prices continued to rise during the quarter on the expectation of low carryover stocks. The Retail Group experienced a 1% decrease in sales, with mixed results. The Toledo and Maumee stores posted increases while the Columbus stores continue to feel the impact of new competition in that market. The Business Development Group contributed increased sales and revenue of $3.9 million with all major businesses showing increases. The lawn products business had the majority of the Group's increase with a 13% or $2.5 million increase in sales on higher volume and increased prices. Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 1996 totaled $39.7 million, an increase of $3.4 million or 9% from the 1995 first quarter gross profit of $36.3 million. The Agriculture Group contributed $2.5 million of the increase with $2 .3 million of this increase resulting from margins on grain sales and merchandising activities. Gross profit on sales in the Retail Group was down slightly. The Business Development Group had mixed results with the lawn business posting a 23% or $1 .3 million increase, the railcar business gross profit unchanged and the industrial products business down slightly. In total, the Business Development Group had a gross profit increase of $1.2 million or 11%. Operating, administrative and general expense for the three months ended March 31, 1996 totaled $31.6 million, an increase of $0.4 million or 1% from the 1995 first quarter expense of $31.2 million. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 1996 totaled $4.7 million, an increase of $1.5 million or 50% from the 1995 first quarter expense of $3.1 million. Increased inventory values in the grain business, because of the high market prices, required additional short-term borrowings for the quarter. Short-term borrowing at the end of the first quarter of 1996 was $183 million as compared to short-term borrowings of $121 million at March 31, 1995. Income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 1996 totaled $3.4 million, an increase of $1.4 million or 73% from the 1995 first quarter income of $2 million. Net income increased from $1.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 1995 to $1.3 million for the same period in 1996 after a one time charge of $812 thousand, included in the provision for income taxes, to record the net excess of deferred tax liabilities over deferred tax assets of the Partnership. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company used $60 million in its operations in the first quarter of 1996 as compared to 1995 first quarter operations using $75 million. The Company has significant short-term lines of credit available to finance working capital, primarily inventories and accounts receivable. Lines of credit available at the time of this writing were $337 million, of which $183 million was used at March 31, 1996. Typically, the Company's highest borrowing occurs in the spring due to seasonal inventory requirements in several of the Company's businesses, credit sales in the lawn products and agricultural fertilizer and supply business and a customary reduction in grain payables due to customer cash needs and market strategies. The available lines were recently increased in response to anticipated cash demands including increased grain prices and the potential for additional margin requirements in the event of rising prices. The final payments to former partners electing not to participate in the merger was made in the first quarter of 1996. No cash dividends have been declared or are anticipated at this time. The Company will be required to pay income taxes at the corporate level beginning with 1996 income from operations. As the majority of the income was previously earned in a partnership, corporate taxes prior to 1996 were minimal and as such, the Company must only make tax deposits at that level for 1996. Total capital expenditures for 1996 are expected to approximate $13 million, including $2.5 million for renovations to the Maumee and Toledo General Stores and $1 million for plant upgrades and improvements. Funding for these expenditures is expected to come from cash generated from operations and additional long-term debt. Capital expenditures can be, and in the past have been, curtailed if cash generated from operations is less than expected. Certain of the Company's long-term debt is secured by first mortgages on various facilities. In addition, some of the long-term borrowings include provisions that impose minimum levels of working capital and equity, limitations on additional debt and require the Company to be substantially hedged in its grain transactions. The Company's liquidity is enhanced by the fact that grain inventories are readily marketable and the Maumee and Toledo, Ohio elevators serve as delivery points for Chicago Board of Trade contracts. In the opinion of management, the Company's liquidity is adequate to meet short-term and long-term needs. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (b) Reports on Form 8-K. There were no reports on Form 8-K for the three months ended March 31, 1996. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE ANDERSONS, INC. (Registrant) Date: May 14, 1996 By /s/Richard P. Anderson Richard P. Anderson President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 14, 1996 By /s/Richard R. George Richard R. George Corporate Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)