SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________ to _________ Commission file number 000-20557 THE ANDERSONS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) OHIO 34-1562374 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 480 W. Dussel Drive, Maumee, Ohio 43537 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (419) 893-5050 (Telephone Number) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ The registrant had 7,962,065 Common shares outstanding, no par value, at May 1, 1998. THE ANDERSONS, INC. INDEX Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 5 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signatures 11 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)(IN THOUSANDS) December 31 March 31 1997 1998 (Audited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,391 $ 8,278 Accounts and notes receivable: Trade accounts - net 79,363 68,643 Margin deposits 1,291 771 80,654 69,414 Inventories: Grain 98,609 113,838 Agricultural fertilizer and supplies 33,759 18,908 Merchandise 33,613 27,674 Lawn and corn cob products 16,557 20,142 Other 15,330 10,905 197,868 191,467 Deferred income taxes 2,375 1,408 Prepaid expenses 4,009 4,521 Total current assets 288,297 275,088 Other assets: Notes receivable (net) and other assets 6,609 6,333 Investments in and advances to affiliates 1,040 1,026 7,649 7,359 Property, plant and equipment: Land 11,775 11,763 Land improvements and leasehold improvements 24,767 24,594 Buildings and storage facilities 85,835 85,377 Machinery and equipment 105,568 104,590 Construction in progress 3,869 2,109 231,814 228,433 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization 144,712 142,636 87,102 85,797 $383,048 $368,244 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - (continued) (UNAUDITED)(IN THOUSANDS) December 31 March 31 1997 1998 (Audited) Current liabilities Notes payable $ 75,300 $ 15,572 Accounts payable for grain 55,075 121,233 Other accounts payable 85,867 63,309 Accrued expenses 12,840 12,973 Current maturities of long-term debt 8,386 8,406 Total current liabilities 237,468 221,493 Pension and postretirement benefits 2,864 2,799 Long-term debt Note payable, 7.84%, payable $398 thousand quarterly, due 2004 12,906 13,304 Note payable under revolving credit line, variable rate (6.13% at March 31, 1998) 20,000 20,000 Notes payable, variable rate (6.43% at March 31, 1998), payable $336 quarterly, due 2002 8,745 9,082 Other notes payable 1,121 1,120 Industrial development revenue bonds: 6.5%, sinking fund $1 million payable annually, due 1999 2,000 2,000 Variable rate (5.70% at March 31, 1998), payable $882 thousand annually through 2004 5,470 5,470 Variable rate (4.2% at March 31, 1998), due 2025 3,100 3,100 Debenture bonds, 6.5% to 8.7%, due 1998 through 2008 19,698 19,556 Other bonds, 4% to 10% 460 483 73,500 74,115 Less current maturities of long-term debt 8,386 8,406 65,114 65,709 Deferred income taxes 5,525 5,393 Minority interest 606 649 Shareholders' equity: Common stock (25,000 shares authorized, stated value $.01 per share, 7,986 and 7,939 outstanding at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively) 84 84 Additional paid-in capital 66,663 66,660 Retained earnings 8,732 9,875 Treasury stock (444 and 491 shares at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively; at cost) (4,008) (4,418) 71,471 72,201 $383,048 $368,244 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 Grain sales and revenues $ 127,829 $ 93,809 Fertilizer, retail and other sales 93,392 92,009 Other income 968 947 222,189 186,765 Cost of grain sales 120,233 91,200 Cost of fertilizer, retail and other sales 68,096 68,248 188,329 159,448 Gross profit 33,860 27,317 Operating, administrative and general expenses 32,729 31,902 Interest expense 2,458 2,140 35,187 34,042 Net loss before income tax credit (1,327) (6,725) Income tax credit (503) (2,643) Net loss $ (824) $ (4,082) Per common share: Basic and diluted $ (0.10) $ (0.49) Dividends paid $ 0.04 $ 0.03 Weighted average common shares outstanding 7,986 8,346 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)(IN THOUSANDS) Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 Operating activities Net loss $ (824) $ (4,082) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,567 2,404 Provision for losses on accounts and notes receivable (57) 234 Deferred income tax (835) (1,321) Other (39) (49) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (11,183) (15,766) Inventories (6,401) (24,660) Prepaid expenses 512 581 Accounts payable for grain (66,158) (57,840) Other accounts payable and accrued expenses 22,490 (1,096) Notes receivable and other assets (438) (436) Net cash used in operating activities (60,366) (102,031) Investing activities Purchases of property, plant and equipment (3,736) (2,645) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 8 72 Net cash used in investing activities (3,728) (2,573) Financing activities Net increase in short-term borrowings 59,728 80,000 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 20,378 60,540 Payments of long-term debt (20,993) (57,420) Purchase of common stock for the treasury - (1,361) Proceeds from sale of treasury stock to employees participating in Employee Share Purchase Plan 413 423 Dividends paid (319) (252) Net cash provided by financing activities 59,207 81,930 Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (4,887) (22,674) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 8,278 27,524 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 3,391 $ 4,850 See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. THE ANDERSONS, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note A - In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods indicated have been made. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in The Andersons, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. Note B - In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, which is required for years beginning after December 15, 1997. The new rules change the manner in which operating segments are defined and reported externally to be consistent with the basis on which they are reported and evaluated internally. This statement will not have a significant impact on the Company. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 1998 with the three months ended March 31, 1997: Sales and revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 totaled $222.2 million, an increase of $35.4 million or 19% from the 1997 first quarter sales and revenues of $186.8 million. The Agriculture Group had a total increase of $36.8 million. This includes a $34.0 million increase in grain sales and revenues due to a 54% increase in bushels shipped and a $3.8 million increase in merchandising revenues (primarily storage and blending income), partially offset by a 14% decrease in the average price of a bushel sold. The Company's grain elevators have significantly more grain than at the same time last year. Sales of agricultural fertilizer, supplies and services were also up from the prior year with a total increase in sales of $2.8 million. Wholesale tons sold were up 17% with an 8% decrease in the average selling price per ton. Overall, the Processing & Manufacturing Group contributed increased sales and revenues of $0.4 million or 1%. The processing business (lawn fertilizer, cob and pet products) had a sales increase of $2.1 million or 9%. Sales of lawn fertilizer to large retailers was the primary source of this increase. The manufacturing business had decreased sales of $1.0 million or 13%. This decrease resulted from railcar sales made in the first quarter of 1997 that weren't repeated in 1998. Revenues from the railcar leasing business increased 56%. The Retail Group experienced a 6% overall decrease in sales from the first quarter of 1997 with the majority of the decrease in the Toledo area market. Unusually warm weather in the first part of the quarter reduced the opportunity for sales of winter products (clothing, snowblowers, etc.), however an early spring selling season should provide an opportunity for increased sales of nursery, lawn and garden and related products. Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 1998 totaled $33.9 million, an increase of $6.5 million or 24% from the 1997 first quarter gross profit of $27.3 million. The Agriculture Group had a $5.7 million or 103% increase with $5.0 million related to margins on grain sales and merchandising activities. Overall, the Processing and Manufacturing Group experienced an increase of 12% or $1.4 million, with $1 million from the processing division. Gross profit on sales in the Retail Group decreased 6% or $0.5 million. Operating, administrative and general expenses for the first quarter of 1998 totaled $32.7 million, an increase of $0.8 million or 2.6% from the first quarter of 1997. Interest expense for the first quarter of 1998 was $2.5 million, a $0.3 million increase from the first quarter of 1997. Short-term borrowings at March 31, 1998 were $75.3 million as compared to $80 million at March 31, 1997. The pretax loss of $1.3 million represents an improvement of $5.4 million from the first quarter of 1997. The net loss of $0.8 million represents an improvement of $3.3 million from the 1997 first quarter net loss. The loss of $0.10 per share is a $0.39 improvement from the first quarter of 1997 loss per share of $0.49. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company used $60 million in its operations in the first quarter of 1998 as compared to $102 million in the first quarter of 1997. The Company has significant short-term lines of credit available to finance working capital, primarily inventories and accounts receivable. Lines of credit available at May 1, 1998 were $250 million, of which $75.3 million was borrowed at March 31, 1998. Typically the Company's highest borrowings occur in the spring due to seasonal inventory requirements in the wholesale fertilizer and retail businesses, credit sales in the wholesale and lawn fertilizer businesses and a customary reduction in the liability for grain due to the cash needs of grain producers and market strategies. A quarterly cash dividend of $0.04 per common share was paid in the first quarter of 1998. A cash dividend of $0.04 per common share was declared on April 1, 1998 and was paid on April 21, 1998. Cash dividends of $0.03 per common share were paid quarterly in 1997. The Company made income tax payments of $0.3 million in the first quarter and expects to make payments totaling approximately $2.6 million for the remainder of 1998. Also in the first quarter, the Company issued 46,600 shares to its employees as part of the Employee Share Purchase Plan. Total cash capital expenditures for 1998 are expected to approximate $15 million and include additional production capacity in the processing division, plant upgrades and improvements in the agriculture group and the acquisition of additional railcars. Funding for these expenditures is expected to come from cash generated from operations. Capital expenditures can be curtailed if cash generated from operations is less than expected. The Company is also in the process of finalizing a stock for stock acquisition of a corporation operating three retail farm centers in Northwest Ohio. Certain of the Company's long-term debt is secured by first mortgages on various facilities. Some of the long-term borrowings include provisions that impose minimum levels of working capital and equity, limitations on additional debt and require the Company to be substantially hedged in its grain transactions. The Company's liquidity is enhanced by the fact that grain inventories are readily marketable. In the opinion of management, the Company's liquidity is adequate to meet short-term and long-term needs. Forward Looking Statements The preceding Management's Discussion and Analysis contain various "forward- looking statements" which reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those identified below, which could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The following factors could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated; weather, supply and demand of commodities including grains, fertilizer and other basic raw materials, market prices for grains and the potential for increased margin requirements, regulatory agency review of grain contracts, competition, economic conditions, risks associated with acquisitions, interest rates and income taxes. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Pursuant to subpoenas duces tecum served by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (the "CFTC"), the Company has produced certain records, including names and phone numbers of certain customers, and the depositions of certain employees and former employees have been taken in the matter of "Certain Transactions and Practices Among Grain Elevators, et. al., Involving Futures Contracts." There can be no assurance that other CFTC proceedings will not be instituted. There currently is no reasonable basis to predict the amount of future liability or loss, if any, that may arise from such CFTC proceedings. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (b) Reports on Form 8-K. A report on Form 8-K was filed with the SEC containing a March 25, 1998 press release announcing the signing of a letter of intent to form a grain-handling and marketing agreement involving the Company's facilities in Maumee and Toledo, Ohio and the grain facilities of Cargill, Inc. in those same cities. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE ANDERSONS, INC. (Registrant) Date: May 12, 1998 By /s/Richard P. Anderson Richard P. Anderson Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 12, 1998 By /s/Richard R. George Richard R. George Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)