25 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001 or ? Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________ Commission file number: 000-23701 SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES, INC. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES (Exact Name of Registrant as HOLDINGS, INC. Specified in Its Charter) (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) Incorporation or Organization) 75-1917432 75-2724264 (I.R.S. Employer (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) Identification Number) 407 North Big Spring, Suite 300 Midland, Texas 79701 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (915) 686-9927 Registrants' Telephone Number, Including Area Code: Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2001 for Southwest Royalties, Inc 100. Number of shares of common and redeemable common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2001 for Southwest Royalties Holdings, Inc 1,075,534. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES, INC. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2001 (unaudited) and December 31, 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 22 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 27 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Reports on Form 8-K and Exhibits 28 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except per share data) September 30,December 31, 2001 2000 ----------------------- (unaudited) ASSETS - --------------------------------------------------------- Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 12,329 $ 17,217 Restricted cash 3,982 4,558 Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $818 and $559, respectively 9,210 10,302 Receivables from related parties 1,733 1,941 Other current assets 4,200 3,166 ------- ------- Total current assets 31,454 37,184 ------- ------- Oil and gas properties, using the full cost method of accounting Proved 225,881 204,751 Unproved 1,042 625 ------- ------- 226,923 205,376 Less accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization 139,109 131,734 ------- ------- Oil and gas properties, net 87,814 73,642 ------- ------- Rental property, net 130,674 133,385 ------- ------- Rental property - construction in progress 6,536 2,926 ------- ------- Other property and equipment, net 4,493 4,612 ------- ------- Other assets Real estate investments 1,864 3,024 Deferred debt costs, net of accumulated amortization of $7,787 and $5,698, respectively 5,043 7,043 Noncompete covenants, net of accumulated amortization of $1,272 and $877, respectively 2,175 727 Other, net 2,121 1,258 ------- ------- Total other assets 11,203 12,052 ------- ------- Total assets $272,174 $ 263,801 ======= ======= (continued) SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued) (in thousands, except per share data) September 30,December 31, 2001 2000 --------- ----------- (unaudited) LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST, REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - --------------------------------------------------------- Current liabilities Current maturities of long-term debt $147,129 $ 56,231 Accounts payable 6,664 7,045 Accounts payable to related parties 848 1,543 Accrued expenses 7,412 6,477 Accrued interest payable 7,558 4,612 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 169,611 75,908 ------- ------- Long-term debt 199,457 281,034 ------- ------- Other long-term liabilities 1,296 1,645 ------- ------- Redeemable common stock - 129,046 shares issued 8,290 8,290 ------- ------- Stockholders' equity Preferred stock - $1 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued - - Common stock - $.10 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 1,161,037 issued at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 116 116 Additional paid-in capital 2,196 2,196 Accumulated deficit (104,431) (100,662) Accumulated other comprehensive income: Transition adjustment on implementation of SFAS 133 net of reclassification to earnings of $691 and none, respectively 339 - Note receivable from an officer and stockholder (1,590) (1,616) Less: treasury stock - at cost; 214,549 shares at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (3,110) (3,110) ------- ------- Total stockholders' deficit (106,480) (103,076) ------- ------- Total liabilities, redeemable common stock and stockholders' equity $272,174 $ 263,801 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ------------------ ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating revenues Oil and gas $10,585 $14,955 $42,088 $39,297 Real estate 8,217 7,933 24,154 23,391 Other 54 118 187 291 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total operating revenues 18,856 23,006 66,429 62,979 ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating expenses Oil and gas production 4,555 3,969 13,265 11,152 Real estate 4,978 4,558 14,390 13,714 General and administrative, net of related party management and administrative fees of $804, $798, $2,384 and $2,467, respectively 1,032 1,242 3,145 3,243 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 3,958 2,644 12,303 7,825 Other 53 165 179 754 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total operating expenses 14,576 12,578 43,282 36,688 ------ ------ ------ ------ Operating income 4,280 10,428 23,147 26,291 ------ ------ ------ ------ Other income (expense) Interest and dividend income 303 327 783 841 Interest expense (9,735) (10,922) (29,553) (32,398) Other 1,664 405 1,944 1,030 ------ ------ ------ ------ (7,768) (10,190) (26,826) (30,527) ------ ------ ------ ------ (continued) SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ----------------- ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------ ----- ----- ----- Income (Loss) before income taxes, minority interest and extraordinary item $ (3,488) $ 238 $ (3,679) $ (4,236) Income tax benefit (provision) - - - - - --------- --------- --------- --------- Income (Loss) before minority interest and extraordinary item (3,488) 238 (3,679) (4,236) Minority interest in subsidiaries, net of tax (30) (33) (90) 1,139 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income (Loss) before extraordinary item (3,518) 205 (3,769) (3,097) Extraordinary gain (loss) from early extinguishment of debt - (1,374) - 12,622 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income (loss) $ (3,518) $ (1,169) $ (3,769) $ 9,525 ========= ========= ========= ========= Income (Loss) per common share before extraordinary item $ (3.27) $ .19 $(3.51) $ (2.88) Extraordinary gain (loss) from early extinguishment of debt - (1.27) - 11.74 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income (loss) per common share $ (3.27) $ (1.08)$ (3.51) $ 8.86 ========= ========= ========= ========= Weighted average shares outstanding 1,075,534 1,075,868 1,075,534 1,075,868 ========= ========= ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ----------------- ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------ ----- ----- ----- Cash flows from operating activities Net income (loss) $(3,518) $(1,169) $(3,769) $ 9,525 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 3,958 2,644 12,303 7,825 Noncash interest expense 1,667 2,314 5,201 7,492 Noncash reclassification of unrealized gain (257) - (691) - Noncash unrealized gain on oil and gas hedges (412) - (115) - Extraordinary (gain) loss from early extinguishment of debt - 1,374 - (12,622) Gain on sale of assets (1,049) (208) (1,115) (456) Other noncash items - 153 - 492 Amortization of lease commissions 40 41 123 145 Bad debt expense 150 100 396 240 Minority interest (income) loss of subsidiary - 33 - (1,139) Changes in operating assets and liabilities - Accounts receivable 2,587 (2,178) 904 (4,664) Other current assets 1,439 (736) 1,787 (1,205) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 865 2,153 (141) (195) Change in restricted cash (765) 2,744 440 4,956 Accrued interest payable 3,354 3,202 2,946 2,998 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net cash provided by operating activities 8,059 10,467 18,269 13,392 ------ ------ ------ ------ Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from sale of oil and gas properties 6 162 53 498 Investment in oil and gas properties (5,737) (2,934) (21,600) (6,744) Purchase of other property and equipment and rental property (1,991) (2,120) (5,636) (6,419) Purchase of other assets (406) (586) (2,597) (622) Proceeds from sale of real estate investments 662 410 874 1,053 Proceeds from sale of other assets 114 27 147 46 (continued) SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) (in thousands) (unaudited) Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ----------------- ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------ ----- ----- ----- Proceeds from sale of other property equipment and rental property $ 446 $ 7 $ 469 $ 87 Change in restricted cash (393) (61) 136 (896) Other 8 8 26 24 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net cash used in investing activities (7,291) (5,087) (28,128) (12,973) ------ ------ ------ ------ Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from borrowings 1,683 54,403 25,248 75,922 Payments on debt (450) (51,893) (19,481) (75,655) Change in other long-term liabilities (502) (2) (349) (47) Deferred debt cost - (1,264) (447) (1,395) Refund of debt issue costs - 1,500 - 1,500 Dividends paid to minority interest owners - (30) - (90) Purchase of minority interest of subsidiary - (8) - (8) Other - - - 1 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net cash provided by financing activities 731 2,706 4,971 228 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net increase (decrease) in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents 1,499 8,086 (4,888) 647 Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period 10,830 9,544 17,217 16,983 ------ ------ ------ ------ Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents - end of period $12,329 $17,630 $12,329 $17,630 ====== ====== ====== ====== (continued) SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) (in thousands) (unaudited) Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ----------------- ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------ ----- ----- ----- Non-cash investing and financing activities Deferred debt cost incurred $ - $ 1,000 $ - $ 1,000 Increase in other long-term liabilities associated with deferred debt costs $ - $ 500 $ - $ 500 Increase in accrued expenses associated with deferred debt costs $ - $ 500 $ - $ 500 Unrealized gain on oil and gas commodity hedges-taken to other comprehensive income $ - $ - $ 1,030 $ - Note payable issued to fund non-compete agreement $ - $ - $ 800 $ - Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Interest paid $ 4,714 $ 5,693 $21,406 $21,908 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Business Southwest Royalties Holdings, Inc. ("SRH"), a Delaware corporation, was formed in June 1997 to serve as a holding company for Southwest Royalties Inc. ("Southwest"), Midland Red Oak Realty, Inc. ("Red Oak") (collectively, the "Company") and an equity investment in Basic Energy Service, Inc. ("Basic") (formerly Sierra Well Services, Inc.). Each shareholder of Southwest was issued one share in SRH for each share of Southwest stock held. Prior to the formation of SRH, Red Oak and Basic were subsidiaries of Southwest. Southwest paid a dividend of the shares it owned in Red Oak and Basic to SRH. After the formation of SRH, Southwest and Red Oak became subsidiaries of SRH and, as of July 1, 1997, Basic was deconsolidated. Southwest is principally involved in the business of oil and gas development and production, as well as organizing and serving as managing general partner for various public and private limited partnerships engaged in oil and gas development and production. Southwest is also the general partner of Southwest Partners II and III, which own common stock in Basic. Southwest sells its oil and gas production to a variety of purchasers, with the prices it receives being dependent upon the oil and gas commodity prices. Red Oak is principally involved in real estate investment and development. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of SRH and its subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2001, the Company owned 100% of Southwest and 81% of Red Oak. As of September 30, 2001, Southwest had only one subsidiary, Blue Heel Company ("Blue Heel"). Effective August 2000, Midland Southwest Software ("MSS"), a former subsidiary of Southwest, was merged into Southwest. Blue Heel holds a nominal interest in certain oil and gas properties owned by Southwest. As of September 30, 2001 Red Oak has 4 wholly owned subsidiaries, MRO Management, Inc. ("MRO Management"), MRO Commercial, Inc. ("MRO Commercial"), MRO N Cross, Inc. ("Northcross"), and MRO Southwest, Inc. ("MRO Southwest"). MRO Commercial, Northcross and MRO Southwest each hold titles to certain real estate properties and are the borrowers under the credit agreements related to such properties. These credit agreements are non-recourse to Red Oak. MRO Management performs real estate management services for Red Oak, MRO Commercial, Northcross, MRO Southwest and for third party clients. The consolidated financial statements include the Company's proportionate share of the assets, liabilities, income and expenses of the oil and gas limited partnerships for which Southwest serves as managing general partner. Southwest accounts for its investments in Southwest Partners II and III using the equity method, as they exercise significant influence over the operations of these partnerships. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Estimates and Uncertainties Preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. In addition, the Company maintains its excess cash in several interest bearing accounts in various financial institutions. Restricted Cash Restricted cash represents amounts required to be reserved in separate accounts by financial lenders. Restricted cash accounts have been established for the following purposes (in thousands): September 30,December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- Certificate of Deposits - Red Oak $ - $ 118 Tenant security deposits - Red Oak 582 536 Capital expenditures account - Red Oak 688 824 Tax and insurance reserve - Red Oak 1,840 2,034 Lockbox - Red Oak 222 160 Customer service reserve - Red Oak 10 12 Interest reserve - Red Oak - 115 Escrow fund - Southwest 640 759 ----- ------ $ 3,982 $ 4,558 ===== ====== Real Estate Revenue Recognition The Company leases offices and retail shopping centers under noncancelable operating leases. The Company reports base rental revenue for financial statement purposes straight-line over the terms of the respective leases. Accrued straight-line rents represent the amount that straight-line rental revenue exceeds rents collected in accordance with the lease agreements. Management, considering current information and events regarding the tenants' ability to fulfill their lease obligations, considers accrued straight-line rents to be impaired if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all rents due according to the contractual lease terms. If accrued straight-line rents associated with a tenant are considered to be impaired, the amount of the impairment is measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows. Impairment losses, if any, are recorded through a loss on the write-off of assets. Cash receipts on impaired accrued straight-line rents are applied to reduce the remaining outstanding balance and as rental revenue, thereafter. Some leases provide for percentage rents based on the tenant's revenue. Percentage rents are accrued monthly based on prior experience or current tenant financial information. Some leases require tenants to reimburse the Company for certain expenses of operating the property. Tenant reimbursements are accrued and billed to the tenants monthly based on prior experience or certain identifiable costs. Concentrations of Credit Risk The Company is subject to credit risk through oil and gas trade receivables and real estate lease receivables. Although a substantial portion of its customers' ability to pay is dependent upon conditions in the oil and gas industry as well as general economic conditions, credit risk is reduced due to a large customer base. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Commodity Hedging and Derivative Financial Instruments The Company has only limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and generally does not use them for trading purposes. They are used to manage commodity price risks. The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counter-parties to its commodity hedges. The Company anticipates, however, that such counter- parties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. The Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk but monitors the credit standing of the counter-parties. Through December 31, 2000, premiums paid for commodity option contracts which qualified as hedges under Statement of Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 80 "Accounting for Futures Contracts", were amortized to oil and gas sales over the term of the agreements. Unamortized premiums are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. Amounts receivable or payable under the commodity option contracts are accrued as an increase or decrease in oil and gas sales for the applicable periods. Effective January 1, 2001, derivative financial instruments are accounted for in accordance with SFAS 133 as amended by SFAS 138. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No.133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133, as amended by SFAS No. 138, establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities. It requires an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign currency denominated forecasted transaction. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the Company's statement of operations. The Company recorded a net transition adjustment gain of $1,030,000 in accumulated other comprehensive income on January 1, 2001. The transition adjustment is being amortized to oil and gas sales over the term of the agreements. Oil and Gas Properties All of the Company's oil and gas properties are located in the United States and are accounted for at cost under the full cost method. Under this method, all productive and nonproductive costs incurred in connection with the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. No gain or loss is recognized on the sale of oil and gas properties unless nonrecognition would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and remaining proved reserves for the affected amortization base. When gain or loss is not recognized, the amortization base is reduced by the amount of sales proceeds. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Net capitalized costs of oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, are amortized using the units of revenue method, whereby the provision is computed on the basis of current gross revenues from production in relation to future gross revenues, based on current prices, from estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves. Should the net capitalized costs net of related deferred income taxes exceed the estimated present value of oil and gas reserves discounted at 10% and adjusted for related income taxes, such excess costs would be charged to expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. It is reasonably possible that the estimates of anticipated future gross revenues, the remaining estimated economic life of the product, or both could change significantly in the near term due to the fluctuation of oil and gas prices or production. Depletion estimates would also be affected by such changes. Management and service fees received for contractual arrangements, if any, are treated as reimbursement of costs, offsetting the costs incurred to provide those services, with any excess of fees over costs credited to the full cost pool and recognized through lower cost amortization only as production occurs. Property and Equipment Rental property and other property and equipment are stated at cost. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred, with additions and improvements being capitalized. Upon sale or other retirement of depreciable property, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the related accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the depreciable assets as follows: Building and improvements 20 to 30 years Rental property and improvements 5 to 30 years Leasehold improvements 2 to 10 years Machinery and equipment 3 to 5 years Furniture and fixtures 3 to 5 years Equipment under capital lease 3 to 5 years Rental Property - Construction in Progress All costs associated with construction in progress are capitalized and subject to depreciation when each project is completed. Interest is capitalized for construction in progress. The capitalized interest is recorded as part of the asset to which it relates and is amortized over the assets useful life. In 2001 and 2000 no interest costs were capitalized. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, the Company reviews its long-lived assets, excluding oil and gas properties accounted for using the full cost method of accounting, and certain identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. In this circumstance, the Company recognizes an impairment loss for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Deferred Debt Costs The Company capitalizes certain costs incurred in connection with issuing debt. These costs are being amortized to interest expense on the straight-line method over the term of the related debt. Gas Balancing The Company utilizes the sales method of accounting for over or under deliveries of natural gas. Under this method, the Company recognizes sales revenue on all natural gas sold. Income Taxes Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax effects attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amount of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for the amount of tax benefits that may not be realized. SRH and its eligible subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. Basic (through June 30, 1997) and Red Oak are consolidated for financial reporting purposes, but beginning January 1, 1996, were not eligible to be included in the consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. Separate provisions for income taxes have been determined for these entities. Effective January 1, 2001 Red Oak has become eligible to be included in the consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2000 amounts to conform to the 2001 presentation. Income (loss) per share Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. The computation of diluted net income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that would then share in the earnings of the entity. For 2001 and 2000, the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share was antidilutive; therefore, the amounts reported for basic and diluted net income (loss) per share were the same. Noncompete covenants Noncompete covenants are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. The covenants are being amortized over their contractual lives, generally three to five years. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Interim Financial Statements In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of September 30, 2001 and 2000 include all adjustments and accruals, consisting only of normal recurring accrual adjustments, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. These interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted in this report pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the 2000 Form 10-K of the Company. 2. Liquidity The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. SRH has a highly leveraged capital structure with, approximately, $31.5 million of cash interest and $147.1 million of principal (net of a related party note of $798,000 between Southwest and Red Oak) due within the next twelve months. The majority, $14.0 million of cash interest and $147.1 million of principal (which includes the $798,000 related party note between Southwest and Red Oak) due within the next twelve months, pertains to Red Oak. Management is currently in the process of renegotiating the terms of SRH's various obligations with its debt holders and/or attempting to seek new lenders or equity investors. Additionally, management is considering the disposition of certain assets in order to meet its obligations. There can be no assurance that SRH's debt-restructuring efforts will be successful or that the debt holders will agree to a course of action consistent with SRH's requirements in restructuring the obligations. Even if such agreement is reached, it may require approval of other creditors of SRH, none of which is assured. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that the sales of assets can be successfully accomplished on terms acceptable to SRH. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 3. Commitments and Contingencies The Company is subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These laws, which are constantly changing, regulate the discharge of materials into the environment and may require the Company to remove or mitigate the environmental effects of the disposal or release of petroleum or chemical substances at various sites. Environmental expenditures are expensed or capitalized depending on their future economic benefit. Expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past operations and that have no future economic benefits are expensed. Liabilities for expenditures of a noncapital nature are expensed when environmental assessment and/or remediation is probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. In the normal course of its business, the Company is subject to pending or threatened legal actions; in the opinion of management, any such matters will be resolved without material effect on the Company's operations, cash flows or financial position. 4. Long-term Debt Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands): September 30,December 31, 2001 2000 ----- ----- 10.5% Senior Notes, interest payable semi-annually due October 15, 2004, net of discount of $788 and $945, respectively $122,897 $122,740 Revolving Loan Facility with variable rate interest, due August 2003. Collateralized by oil and gas properties 49,970 50,000 Variable Rate Notes Payables: Variable notes due July 2001, accrued interest due and payable monthly at 8.7% at December 31, 2000 with additional 1% payable in cash or additional notes beginning July 1, 1998 Net of discount of $0 and $279, respectively - 17,802 Variable notes due December 2001, accrued interest due and payable monthly at 7.1% and 8.9% at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, with additional 1.5% payable in cash or additional notes beginning January 1, 1999 Net of discount of $222 and $1,222, respectively 36,146 33,373 Variable notes due July 2002, interest at 8.6% and 10.4% at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, accrued interest due and payable monthly beginning July 1, 1999 Net of discount of $1,172 and $2,491, respectively 106,269 103,690 Variable notes due November 2002, interest at 8.0% at September 30, 2001, principal and interest due and payable monthly beginning July 10, 2001 19,720 - Other 11,584 9,660 ------- ------- 346,586 337,265 Less current maturities, net of discount of $1,394 and $1,500 147,129 56,231 ------- ------- $199,457 $281,034 ======= ======= SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 10.5% Senior Notes In October 1997, the Company issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 10.5% Senior Notes due October 15, 2004 (the "Notes"). The Notes were sold at a discount and interest is payable April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing April 15, 1998. The Notes are general unsecured senior obligations of the Company and rank equally in right of payment with all other senior indebtedness of the Company and senior in right of payment of all existing future subordinated indebtedness of the issuer. Net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes were used primarily to repay existing debt of approximately $84 million, purchase oil and gas properties for approximately $72 million, purchase additional stock in Red Oak for approximately $10 million, invest $1.7 million in an affiliate, with the remaining balance used for working capital. The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness or issue disqualified capital stock, make payments in respect to capital stock, enter into transactions with affiliates, incur liens, sell assets, change the nature of its business, merge or consolidate with any other person and sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of substantially all of its properties or assets. The indenture requires the issuer to repurchase notes under certain circumstances with the excess cash of certain asset sales. The limitations are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The issuer must report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations on a quarterly basis. Revolving Loan Facility In December 1999, Southwest entered into a Revolving Loan Facility with Bank One Texas, N.A., which provided a borrowing base of $50 million with a maturity date of December 29, 2000. Funds from the Revolving Loan Facility may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including the repurchase of a portion of Southwest's outstanding 10.5% Senior Notes due 2004. Advances on the Revolving Loan Facility bear interest at the option of Southwest, based on the prime rate of Bank One Texas, N.A. (8.5% at December 31, 1999) plus one fourth of one percent (.25%), when the borrowing base usage is equal to or greater than 80% or zero percent (0%) when the borrowing base usage is less than 80% or, a Eurodollar rate (substantially equal to the London InterBank Offered Rate ("LIBOR")) plus 1.25% up to 2.0% based on the borrowing base usage percentage. The Revolving Loan Facility is secured by no less than 85% of Southwest's oil and gas properties. As of December 31, 1999 Southwest had drawn $35.0 million. The remaining $15.0 million was drawn in January 2000. The Revolving Loan Facility imposes certain limitations on the ability of Southwest to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness or issue disqualified capital stock, make payments in respect to capital stock, enter into transactions with affiliates, incur liens, sell assets, change the nature of its business, merge or consolidate with any other person and sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of substantially all of its properties or assets. The Revolving Loan Facility required Southwest to establish a sinking fund account with an initial deposit of $3.5 million. Southwest is to transfer monthly one-twelfth of the annual interest payments on the 10.5% Senior Notes beginning December 31, 1999 into this sinking fund account for the purpose of making interest payments on the 10.5% Senior Notes. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Southwest successfully completed a refinancing of their Revolving Loan Facility in the amount of $50.0 million on August 17, 2000 with a new lender. The Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement allows for a prime rate of interest (9.50% at December 31, 2000) plus one and one-half percent (1.5%). The new lender continues to impose the above noted limitations, however, the sinking fund requirement was eliminated. Southwest was able to extend the due date from December 29, 2000 to August 17, 2003. Southwest, in recording the refinancing of the Revolving Loan Facility, recorded an extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt in the amount of approximately $1.4 million. Variable Rate Notes Payable In June 1998, MRO N Cross, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Red Oak negotiated two notes payable in the amount of $13.5 million, net of a $2 million discount, and $2.5 million. The $13.5 million note was used for the acquisition of rental property in the amount of $12.9 million with the remaining $600,000 to be used for capital improvements to the rental property purchased. The $2.5 million note was reserved for capital improvements to the rental property purchased and had been utilized as of June 30, 2001. The notes were collateralized by the property purchased. The notes were paid in full as of June 30, 2001. In June 2001, MRO N Cross, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Red Oak negotiated a note payable in the amount of $22.1 million. The initial funding of $18.8 million was utilized to retire the existing debt on the collateralized property. The additional $3.3 million will be funded as necessary to make capital improvements to the property. In December 1998, MRO Commercial, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Red Oak negotiated two notes payable in the amount of $21.7 million, net of a $4 million discount, and $9.7 million. The $21.7 million note was used for the acquisition of a retail shopping center and the funding of various escrow balances. The $9.7 million note is for capital improvements to the rental property purchased and had been utilized as of June 30, 2001. The notes are collateralized by the property purchased. In June 1999, MRO Southwest, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Red Oak negotiated two notes payable in the amount of $97.5 million and $8.0 million, net of discounts of $5.3 million. Borrowings for both notes accrue interest in arrears at a rate per annum equal to the greater of 8.6% or LIBOR plus 360 basis points. The interest rate includes a servicing fee of .10%. Approximately $91.4 million of the $97.5 million note was used to retire existing debt on properties contributed to MRO Southwest by Red Oak, $1.5 million was deposited into various restricted cash accounts and the remaining proceeds were used for general corporate purposes. The $8.0 million note is for capital improvements to rental property and $6.3 million has been utilized as of September 30, 2001. The notes are collateralized by the properties owned by MRO Southwest. The real estate notes impose certain restrictive covenants including restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, dissolution, termination or liquidation of all or substantially all of the assets, changes in the legal structure of the assets, making any loans or advances to any third party and commingling its assets with the assets of any of its affiliates or of any other person or entity. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) Extinguishment of Debt In January of 2000, Southwest purchased approximately 19%, or approximately $38.4 million original face amount, of its 10.5% Senior Notes with the proceeds from the aforementioned Revolving Loan Facility. Southwest paid approximately $23.0 million, including all fees, to purchase the 10.5% Senior Notes and wrote off approximately $980,000 of deferred loan issue costs and approximately $349,000 of the original issue discount to recognize a $14.1 million extraordinary gain on the purchase of the Notes. The tax benefit of $6.0 million recognized in 2000 results from the reversal of a portion of the Company's deferred tax asset valuation allowance. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 109, none of this amount is allocated to the extraordinary gain. The extraordinary gain per share is approximately $13.01. On August 17, 2000, Southwest refinanced their Revolving Loan Facility and recorded an extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt in the amount of approximately $1.4 million. There is no income tax benefit recognized on the extraordinary loss. The extraordinary loss per share is approximately $(1.27). Aggregate maturities of all long-term debt as of December 31, 2000 are as follows (in thousands): 2001 $ 57,731 2002 106,688 2003 52,791 2004 123,731 2005 408 Thereafter 853 ------- 342,202 Less unamortized discount 4,937 ------- $337,265 ======= Aggregate maturities of all long-term debt as of September 30, 2001 are as follows (in thousands): For the twelve months ended -------------- September 30, 2002 $148,523 September 30, 2003 73,780 September 30, 2004 1,240 September 30, 2005 124,268 September 30, 2006 103 Thereafter 854 ------- 348,768 Less unamortized discount 2,182 ------- $346,586 ======= SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) 5. Lines of Business The Company operates in two major segments: Oil and Gas Activities (oil and gas acquisition, development, exploration and production, as well as organizing and serving as managing general partner for various public and private limited partnerships engaged in oil and gas development and production) and Real Estate Investment and Management (owns and manages retail shopping centers and office buildings). Other items include eliminations, computer service and the holding Company. Effective August 2000, Midland Southwest Software ("MSS") a 100% wholly owned software subsidiary was merged into Southwest. Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ------------------ ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----- ----- ----- ----- (in thousands) (in thousands) (unaudited) (unaudited) Operating Revenue Oil and gas $ 10,593 $14,965 $42,115 $39,326 Real estate 8,217 7,933 24,154 23,391 Other and eliminations 46 108 160 262 ------- ------ ------ ------ $ 18,856 $23,006 $66,429 $62,979 ======= ====== ====== ====== Operating profit (loss) Oil and gas $ 3,178 $ 9,074 $19,418 $22,351 Real estate 1,143 1,785 3,853 4,918 Other and eliminations (41) (431) (124) (978) ------- ------ ------ ------ $ 4,280 $10,428 $23,147 $26,291 ======= ====== ====== ====== Interest Expense Oil and gas $ 4,868 $ 5,528 $14,714 $16,837 Real Estate 4,876 5,404 14,867 15,592 Other and eliminations (9) (10) (28) (31) ------- ------ ------ ------ $ 9,735 $10,922 $29,553 $32,398 ======= ====== ====== ====== Depreciation, depletion and amortization Oil and gas $ 2,391 $ 1,394 $ 7,720 $ 4,161 Real Estate 1,541 1,222 4,506 3,555 Other and eliminations 26 28 77 109 ------- ------ ------ ------ $ 3,958 $ 2,644 $12,303 $ 7,825 ======= ====== ====== ====== Capital expenditures Oil and gas $ 5,737 $ 2,934 $21,600 $ 6,744 Oil and gas, other 109 162 304 294 Real Estate 1,882 1,957 5,332 6,046 Other - 1 - 79 ------- ------ ------ ------ $ 7,728 $ 5,054 $27,236 $13,163 ======= ====== ====== ====== SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (continued) September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- Identifiable assets Oil and gas $ 126,809 $ 119,357 Real estate 149,850 151,231 Other and eliminations (4,485) (6,787) ------- ------- $ 272,174 $ 263,801 ======= ======= 6. Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income consists of net income (loss), as reflected on the consolidated statement of operations, and other gains and losses affecting stockholders' equity that are excluded from net income (loss). The Company recorded other comprehensive income during the first quarter of 2001. Total comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 is as follows (in thousand): Net income (loss) $(3,769) Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Transition adjustment on implementation of SFAS 133 - January 1, 2001 1,030 Reclassification of transition adjustment (691) ----- Other comprehensive income 339 ----- Comprehensive income (loss) $(3,430) ===== 7. Related Party Transactions An affiliate of the Company issued a Notice to Stockholders of Preemptive Rights dated May 21, 2001. Three individuals, two of whom are officers of the Company, contributed $110,000 toward the purchase of 5,500 shares of stock from the affiliate using the Company as both purchaser and holder of the stock via a Purchase Right Agreement dated June 6, 2001. The transferability of the shares is restricted by the Stockholders' Agreement dated December 21, 2000 according to Article 4 which states that the shares are not transferable until the seventh anniversary of the date of said Stockholders' Agreement and until such time as the cancellation of the Pledge Agreement dated October 14, 1997 by and among SRH and State Street Bank, as Trustee. Therefore, the Company recorded a long-term liability for the 5,500 shares held on behalf of the three individuals in the purchase price amount of $110,000. The 5,500 shares are recorded in other assets at September 30, 2001. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General Southwest Royalties Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, was formed in 1997 to serve as a holding company for Southwest Royalties, Inc., Midland Red Oak Realty, Inc. and an equity investment in Basic Energy Services, Inc. SRH is an independent oil and gas company engaged in the acquisition, development and production of oil and gas properties, primarily in the Permian Basin of West Texas and southeastern New Mexico, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Southwest. Since 1983, Southwest has grown primarily through selective acquisitions of producing oil and gas properties, both directly and through the oil and gas partnerships it manages. SRH also owns and manages real estate properties through its subsidiary, Red Oak. Results of Operations Three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001 compared to three months and nine months September 30, 2000 The following table summarizes production volumes, average sales prices and period-to- period comparisons for the Company's oil and gas operations, including the effect on revenues, for the periods indicated: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----- ----- ----- ----- (in thousands) (in thousands) (unaudited) (unaudited) Production volumes: Oil and condensate (MBbls) 317 312 944 928 Natural gas (MMcf) 1,305 1,213 3,769 3,605 Average sales prices: Oil and condensate (per Bbl) $ 23.72 $ 30.36 $ 26.51 $ 27.85 Natural gas (per Mcf) $ 2.30 $ 4.37 $ 4.40 $ 3.64 Revenues. Revenues for the Company decreased 18% to $18.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and increased 5% to $66.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to $23.0 million and $63.0 million for the same periods in 2000. Oil and gas revenues decreased 29% to $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and increased 7% to $42.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $15.0 million and $39.3 million for the same periods in 2000. The decrease in oil and gas revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2001 is due primarily to a decrease in oil and gas prices and was partially offset by increases in both oil and gas production. The increase in oil and gas revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 is due to increases in both oil and gas production as well as an increase in gas prices which were partially offset by a decrease in oil prices. Oil and gas production increased 4% to 5,815 BOEPD for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 3% to 5,758 BOEPD for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 as compared to 5,590 BOEPD and 5,580 BOEPD for the same periods in 2000. Real estate revenues increased 4% to $8.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 3% to $24.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $7.9 million and $23.4 million for the same periods in 2000. Other Operating revenues decreased 54% to $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 36% to $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the same periods in 2000. The decrease is due primarily to cut backs in computer outsourcing services provided by Southwest. Operating Expenses. Operating expenses, before general and administrative expense and depreciation, depletion and amortization, increased 10% to $9.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 9% to $27.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $8.7 million and $25.6 million for the same periods in 2000. Oil and gas operating expense increased approximately 15% to $4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 19% to $13.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $4.0 million and $11.2 million for the same periods in 2000. The increase in oil and gas operating expenses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 is due primarily to bringing higher lifting cost wells back on line and to work over expense and repairs associated with maintaining and/or increasing existing production. The average operating expense increased 10% to $8.52 per BOE for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 16% to $8.44 per BOE for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 from $7.72 and $7.29 per BOE for the same periods in 2000. Real estate operating expense increased 9% to $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 5% to $14.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $4.6 million and $13.7 million for the same periods in 2000. The increase is due primarily to the purchase of two additional property management companies in 2001. Other operating expense decreased 68% to $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 76% to $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $0.2 million and $0.8 million for the same periods in 2000. The decrease is due to cut backs in computer outsourcing services provided by Southwest. General and Administrative ("G&A") Expense. G&A expense for the Company decreased 17% to $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and approximately 3% to $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $1.2 million and $3.2 million for the same periods in 2000. Oil and gas G&A expense remained constant at $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $0.5 and $1.7 million for the same periods in 2000. Oil and gas G&A expense per BOE decreased 15% to $.88 for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and remained constant at $1.09 per BOE for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to 1.03 per BOE and 1.09 per BOE for the same periods in 2000. Real estate G&A expense increased 51% to $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 17% to $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $0.4 million and $1.2 million for the same periods in 2000. The increase is due primarily to the purchase of two additional property management companies in 2001. Other G&A expense decreased 100% for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, from $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000. The decrease is due to cut backs in computer outsourcing services provided by Southwest. Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization ("DD&A") Expense. DD&A expense for the Company increased 50% to $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 57% to $12.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $2.6 million and $7.8 million for the same periods in 2000. Oil and gas DD&A increased 71% to $2.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 83% to $7.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $1.4 million and $4.2 million for the same periods in 2000. Depletion, which comprises the largest percentage of DD&A, is calculated using the units of revenue method of amortization. This method is calculated by dividing current period gross revenues by the total estimated future gross revenues and multiplying the resulting percentage by the net book value of the oil and gas properties being depleted. The current period gross revenues are the result of the average commodity prices actually received during the amortization period. Future gross revenues are based on the commodity prices being received on the date of the reserve estimate. Therefore large fluctuations between actual average prices received during the amortization period and the prices received on the date of the reserve estimate can result in large increases or decreases in the computation of depletion expense for the period. The average price received for oil and gas for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $26.51 per bbl of oil and $4.40 per mcf of gas as opposed to the prices required to be used in determining the future gross revenues in the reserve estimate of $22.40 per bbl of oil and $2.10 per mcf of gas; a difference of 18% in the price per bbl of oil and 110% in the price per mcf of gas. Oil and gas depletion expense on a BOE basis, increased 72% to $4.25 per BOE for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 88% to $4.69 per BOE for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $2.47 per BOE and $2.49 per BOE for the same periods in 2000. Real estate DD&A expense increased 26% to $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 27% to $4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $1.2 million and $3.6 million for the same periods in 2000. The increase in DD&A expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 is due to the impact of capitalized improvements and amortization of noncompete agreements associated with the acquisition of two property management company's in 2000 and 2001. Interest Expense. Interest expense for the Company decreased 11% to $9.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 9% to $29.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $10.9 million and $32.4 million for the same periods in 2000. Oil and gas interest expense decreased 12% to $4.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 13% to $14.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $5.5 million and $16.8 million for the same periods in 2000. The reduction is due primarily to the decreases in the prime rate associated with Southwest's $50 million Revolving Loan Facility and the reduction of the deferred debt costs being amortized due to the refinance of the Revolving Loan Facility in August of 2000. Real estate interest expense decreased 10% to $4.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 5% to $14.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $5.4 million and $15.6 million for the same periods in 2000. The reduction is due primarily to the decreases in the prime rates associated with Red Oak's variable rate notes. Other Income. Other income increased 311% to $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 89% to $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $0.4 million and $1.0 million for the same periods in 2000. The increases are due primarily to payments received on oil and gas hedges at Southwest. Net Income (Loss). Due to the factors described above, net loss for the Company was $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and $3.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to a net loss of $1.2 million and net income $9.5 million for the same periods in 2000. Included in net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, is a net extraordinary gain of approximately $12.7 million associated with the repurchase of approximately 19% of the original issue, $200 million face 10.5% Senior Notes and the refinancing of Southwest's Revolving Loan Facility. Included in the net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was an extraordinary loss of approximately $1.4 million associated with the refinancing of Southwest's Revolving Loan Facility. Net income at Southwest was approximately $0.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and $4.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to $2.0 million and $18.0 million for the same periods in 2000. Real estate net losses were $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 $10.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 as compared $3.2 million and $9.5 million for the same periods in 2000. Liquidity and Capital Resources Funding for the Company's business activities has historically been provided by operating cash flows, bank borrowings, debt issuances, reserve- based financings and sales of equity. Any future capital expenditures, other than those with previously arranged and set-aside lines of financing, will most likely require additional equity or financing and will be dependent upon financing arrangements available at the time. The significant decrease in oil and gas prices experienced during the last quarter of 1997 and extending through the first half of 1999, severely limited cash flow from operations, depleted working capital and rendered most other financing sources unavailable, or if available, on very unattractive terms to Southwest. With the upturn in commodity prices that began in the last half of 1999 and continued through the first half of 2001, Southwest's operating cash flows improved allowing for the investment of capital expenditures. However, Southwest's cash flows are highly dependent on commodity prices and, beginning in the 3rd quarter of 2001, commodity prices began to fall precipitously. Based on current commodity prices, Southwest's ability to generate cash flow from operations is very limited thereby creating an inability to invest in capital projects to maintain or increase production at current levels for the foreseeable future. SRH has a highly leveraged capital structure with, approximately, $31.5 million of cash interest and $147.1 million of principal (net of a related party note of $798,000 between Southwest and Red Oak) due within the next twelve months. The majority, $14.0 million of cash interest and $147.1 million of principal (which includes the $798,000 related party note between Southwest and Red Oak) due within the next twelve months, pertains to Red Oak. Management is currently in the process of renegotiating the terms of SRH's various obligations with its debt holders and/or attempting to seek new lenders or equity investors. Additionally, management is considering the disposition of certain assets in order to meet its obligations. There can be no assurance that SRH's debt-restructuring efforts will be successful or that the debt holders will agree to a course of action consistent with SRH's requirements in restructuring the obligations. Even if such agreement is reached, it may require approval of other creditors of SRH, none of which is assured. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that the sales of assets can be successfully accomplished on terms acceptable to SRH. SRH, Red Oak and Southwest regularly pursue and evaluate recapitalization strategies and acquisition opportunities (including opportunities to engage in mergers, consolidations or other business combinations) and at any given time may be in various stages of evaluating such opportunities. SRH has engaged Friedman, Billings, Ramsey and Co., Inc. to explore all strategic options for the company, including a potential recapitalization. Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities Net cash provided by operating activities was $8.1 million and $18.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively, as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $10.5 million and $13.4 million for the same periods in 2000. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities, is primarily attributable to decreased oil and gas commodity prices and increased operating costs for both the real estate and the oil and gas businesses, such as electrical pumping costs, drilling costs, and work-over rig expenses. Based on current commodity prices, Southwest may be unable to maintain certain debt covenants, including its interest coverage ratio and will probably need to obtain waivers or restructure its Revolving Loan Facility. Based on Red Oak's current debt structure, Red Oak will not be able to generate sufficient cash flow from operations without restructuring its debt or selling assets. Net Cash Used In Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities by the Company were $7.3 million and $28.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, as compared to net cash used in investing activities of $5.1 million and $13.0 million for the comparable periods in 2000. Purchase of oil and gas properties and developmental drilling, as well as capital improvements to Real Estate holdings, were the primary uses of funds in 2001 and in 2000. The following table sets forth capital expenditures, including acquisitions, made by Southwest during the periods indicated. Three months Ended Nine months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------ ---------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----- ----- ----- ----- (in thousands) Oil and gas properties Development $ 3,383 $ 2,631 $13,303 $ 5,464 Exploration 390 242 661 449 Acquisitions 1,964 61 7,636 831 ------ ----- ------ ------ Total $ 5,737 $ 2,934 $21,600 $ 6,744 ====== ===== ====== ====== Based on current commodity prices, SRH has stopped all non-contractual capital expenditures at Southwest for oil and gas development projects. This budget is subject to change based on financial strategies currently being developed, including hedging strategies, divestitures and debt restructuring, as well as the level of oil and gas prices in the future. SRH has budgeted $3.8 million, for the remainder of 2001, in capital improvements on Real Estate holdings at Red Oak. The capital improvements will be funded through additional borrowings on existing notes. This budget is subject to change based on financial strategies currently being developed which include the sale of non-strategic assets and debt restructurings. Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities. Net cash provided by the Company's financing activities was $0.7 million and $5.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and $2.7 million and $0.2 million for the same periods in 2000, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2001, proceeds from borrowings were $1.7 million and were used to fund capital improvements on Real Estate holdings. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, proceeds from borrowings were $25.2 million and were used to fund payments on debt of $19.0 million and to fund capital improvements on Real Estate holdings. Other Issues Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No.133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133, as amended by SFAS No. 138, establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities. It requires an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as (a) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment, (b) a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of the exposure to variable cash flows of a forecasted transaction, or (c) a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation, an unrecognized firm commitment, an available-for-sale security, or a foreign currency denominated forecasted transaction. Special accounting for qualifying hedges allows a derivative's gains and losses to offset related results on the hedged item in the Company's statement of operations. The Company recorded a net transition adjustment gain of $1.0 million in accumulated other comprehensive income on January 1, 2001. The transition adjustment is being amortized to oil and gas sales over the term of the agreements. The Company recorded a net gain of $115,000 to adjust the carrying value of its oil and gas derivatives to fair market value of $3.2 million as of September 30, 2001. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In July of 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Boards (the "FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141 "Business Combinations", which requires that all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 be accounted under the purchase method of accounting. The Company regularly pursues and evaluates recapitalization strategies and acquisition opportunities (including opportunities to engage in mergers, consolidations or other business combinations) and at any given time may be in various stages of evaluating such opportunities. The company is assessing the impact, if any, of this FASB in relation to any such recapitalization strategies and acquisition opportunities. Additionally, in July of 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets", which requires that goodwill no longer be amortized to earnings, but instead be reviewed for impairment. The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 142, which must be adopted in the first quarter of 2002. Also, the FASB has voted to issue SFAS No. 143 "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations", which establishes requirements for the removal- type costs associated with asset retirements. The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 143, which must be adopted in the first quarter of 2003. In October 2001, FASB issued SFAS No. 144 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. SFAS No. 144 superseded SFAS No. 121 and the accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30. SFAS No. 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SRH is currently in the process of evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 144 will have on its financial position and results of operations, if any. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The information included in "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in Item 7A of SRH's 2000 Form 10-K is incorporated herein by reference. Such information includes a description of SRH's potential exposure to market risks, including commodity price risk and SRH's interest rate risk. As of September 30, 2001, there have been no material changes in SRH's market risk exposure from that disclosed in the 2000 Form 10-K. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. REPORTS ON FORM 8K AND EXHIBITS Reports on Form 8-K None. Exhibits The following instruments and documents are included as Exhibits to this Report. Exhibits incorporated by reference are so indicated by parenthetical information. Exhibit Number Description -------------- ------------ None SIGNATURES SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES, INC. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES, INC. By: /s/ H. H. Wommack, III --------------------------------------- H.H. Wommack, III, Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director Date: November 26, 2001 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------- ----- ---- /s/ H.H. Wommack, III --------------------------- H. H. Wommack, III Chairman/President/ Chief Executive Officer November 26, 2001 /s/ Bill E. Coggin --------------------------- Bill E. Coggin Vice President/Chief Financial Officer November 26, 2001 /s/ H. Allen Corey --------------------------- H. Allen Corey Director/Secretary November 26, 2001 SIGNATURES SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized. SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES HOLDINGS, INC. By: /s/ H. H. Wommack, III --------------------------------------- H.H. Wommack, III, Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director Date: November 26, 2001 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------- ----- ----- /s/ H.H. Wommack, III --------------------------- H. H. Wommack, III Chairman/President/ Chief Executive Officer November 26, 2001 /s/ Bill E. Coggin --------------------------- Bill E. Coggin Vice President/Chief Financial Officer November 26, 2001 /s/ H. Allen Corey --------------------------- H. Allen Corey Director/Secretary November 26, 2001