FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (X) Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 OR ( ) Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarter Ended: September 30, 1996 Commission File Number: 0-17286 PRIME BANCORP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 23-2528428 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 6425 Rising Sun Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19111 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (215) 742-5300 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock as of September 30, 1996: Common Stock -- 3,725,066 PRIME BANCORP, INC. INDEX Part I Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Financial 1 Condition: December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996 (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Operations, 2 Three Months Ended: September 30, 1995 and 1996 (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Operations, 3 Nine Months Ended: September 30, 1995 and 1996 (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, 4 - 5 Nine Months Ended: September 30, 1995 and 1996 (Unaudited) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 - 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 9 - 17 Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II Other Information 18 Signatures 19 PRIME BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands) December 31, September 30, 1995 1996 ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) Assets Cash and due from banks...................... $ 13,092 $ 21,260 Interest-bearing deposits.................... 34,937 1,952 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents................. 48,029 23,212 --------- --------- Investment securities (fair value of ($13,849 and $10,810)..................... 13,708 10,892 Investment securities available for sale..... 23,863 45,417 Mortgage-backed securities (fair value of ($82,045 and $99,622)..................... 81,084 100,123 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale 54,739 54,595 Loans receivable............................. 348,886 406,896 Deferred fees.............................. (392) (56) Allowance for loan losses.................. (3,764) (4,148) --------- --------- Loans receivable, net................... 344,730 402,692 --------- --------- Loans held for sale ......................... 6,814 6,609 Accrued interest receivable.................. 4,339 5,054 Real estate owned............................ 370 445 Land acquired for development and resale..... 10,405 9,483 Property and equipment....................... 9,229 9,138 Other assets................................. 10,665 9,646 --------- --------- Total assets........................... $ 607,975 $ 677,306 --------- --------- --------- --------- Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Deposits.................................. $ 476,539 $ 499,507 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh.............................. 14,000 12,000 Other borrowed money...................... 54,844 99,291 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance........................... 2,211 1,119 Other liabilities......................... 4,134 7,874 --------- --------- Total liabilities...................... 551,728 619,791 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity Serial preferred, $1 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized and unissued.......... -- -- Common stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 3,889,707 and 3,909,129 shares issued in 1995 and 1996 3,890 3,909 Additional paid-in capital................ 30,455 30,637 Retained earnings substantially restricted 24,275 25,521 Valuation adjustment for debt securities net of taxes............................ (1,558) (1,737) Treasury stock (184,063 shares at cost)... (815) (815) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity................ 56,247 57,515 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 607,975 $ 677,306 --------- --------- --------- --------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. PRIME BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 (Unaudited) Interest income: Loans receivable, net................... $ 7,728 $ 8,739 Mortgage-backed securities.............. 2,028 2,516 Investment securities................... 948 829 Interest-bearing deposits............... 58 43 Total interest income.............. 10,762 12,127 Interest expense: Deposits................................ 4,831 4,720 Short-term borrowings................... 678 1,259 Long-term borrowings.................... 27 27 Total interest expense............. 5,536 6,006 Net interest income................ 5,226 6,121 Provision for loan losses.................... 159 455 Net interest income after provision for loan losses...................... 5,067 5,666 Non-interest income: Fees and service charges................ 354 326 Gain (loss) on sale of: Loans held for sale................... 120 29 Investment securities available for sale................................ 29 59 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale............................ 20 -- Real estate owned..................... 13 14 Rental income......................... 51 49 Other................................... 190 180 Total non-interest income.......... 777 657 Non-interest expenses: Salaries and employee benefits.......... 1,726 1,928 Occupancy and equipment................. 652 875 Federal insurance premiums.............. 243 256 FDIC special assessment................. -- 2,713 Other................................... 825 843 Total non-interest expenses........ 3,446 6,615 Income before income taxes.............. 2,398 (292) Income taxes............................ 907 (189) Net Income......................... $ 1,491 $ (103) Earnings per share: Primary and fully diluted.................... $ .40 $ (.03) Weighted average number of shares outstanding................................. 3,755,673 3,788,389 Dividends declared per share................. .15 .17 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. PRIME BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 (Unaudited) Interest income: Loans receivable, net................... $ 22,673 $ 24,780 Mortgage-backed securities.............. 6,187 7,198 Investment securities................... 2,606 2,387 Interest-bearing deposits............... 340 225 Total interest income.............. 31,806 34,590 Interest expense: Deposits................................ 13,585 14,072 Short-term borrowings................... 2,457 2,921 Long-term borrowings.................... 93 81 Total interest expense............. 16,135 17,074 Net interest income................ 15,671 17,516 Provision for loan losses.................... 515 1,105 Net interest income after provision for loan losses...................... 15,156 16,411 Non-interest income: Fees and service charges................ 870 1,125 Gain (loss) on sale of: Loans held for sale................... 53 78 Investment securities available for sale................................ (316) 208 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale............................ 416 -- Real estate owned .................... (60) 14 Land acquired for development and sale 49 -- Mortgage servicing rights............. 260 -- Rental income......................... 105 192 Other................................... 591 511 Total non-interest income............... 1,968 2,128 Non-interest expenses: Salaries and employee benefits.......... 4,937 5,562 Occupancy and equipment................. 1,891 2,532 Federal insurance premiums.............. 757 758 FDIC special assessment................. -- 2,713 Other................................... 2,470 2,285 Total non-interest expenses........ 10,055 13,850 Income before income taxes.............. 7,069 4,689 Income taxes............................ 2,616 1,544 Net Income......................... $ 4,453 $ 3,145 Earnings per share: Primary and fully diluted.................... $ 1.18 $ .83 Weighted average number of shares outstanding................................. 3,761,920 3,784,186 Dividends declared per share................. .45 .51 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. PRIME BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net Income................................. $ 4,453 $ 3,145 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation......................... 1,145 1,565 (Gain) loss on sale of: Loans held for sale................ (53) (78) Investment securities available for sale............................. 316 (208) Mortgage-backed securities available for sale............... (416) -- Land acquired for development & resale (49) -- Real estate owned ................. 60 (14) Provision for loan losses............ 515 1,105 Increase in accrued interest receivable ........................ (880) (715) Decrease in other assets............. 1,841 304 Increase (decrease) in other liabilities.................. (5,383) 3,737 Net cash provided from operating activities.................... 1,549 8,841 Cash flows from investing activities: Investment securities available for sale: Purchases................................ (11,717) (28,139) Maturities............................... 1,284 5,433 Sales.................................... 28,809 839 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale: Purchases................................ (34,722) (5,098) Repayments............................... 8,369 5,811 Sales.................................... 31,642 -- Investment securities: Purchases................................ (15,973) (9,067) Maturities............................... 1,142 12,083 Mortgage-backed securities: Purchases................................ (10,395) (27,202) Repayments............................... 653 8,163 Loans receivable: Originations, net of repayments.......... (29,018) (59,349) Loans held for sale: Originations, net of repayments.......... (4,832) (5,527) Sales.................................... 7,523 5,810 Proceeds from sale of land acquired for development and resale................... 520 2,140 Increase in land acquired for development and resale............................... (53) (1,218) See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. PRIME BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) (Dollars in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 1996 (Unaudited) Cash flows from investing activities (continued): Purchase of property and equipment......... (1,136) (1,186) (Increase) decrease real estate owned ..... (224) 2 Proceeds from sale of real estate owned.... 650 219 Net cash and cash equivalents received from banking institutions acquired....... -- -- Net cash used in investing activities...... (27,478) (96,286) Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits................... 25,677 22,968 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh........................... 69,150 35,200 Repayments of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh ............ (61,150) (37,200) (Increase) decrease in other borrowed money (13,269) 44,447 Decrease in advance payments by borrowers taxes and insurance...................... (757) (1,092) Net proceeds from issuance of common stock. -- 201 Cash dividends paid........................ (1,734) (1,896) Net cash provided from financing activities............................ 17,917 62,628 Net change in cash and cash equivalents (8,012) (24,817) Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning of period...................... 26,852 48,029 End of period............................ 18,840 23,212 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest.............................. $ 15,881 $ 17,061 Income taxes.......................... 2,381 1,207 Non-cash investing activity consist of: Transfer of loans to real estate owned $ 849 $ 282 Transfer of loans to land acquired for development and resale............. $ 9,392 $ -- Valuation Adjustment (net of taxes) for: Investment securities available for sale .......................... $ 78 $ 215 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale .......................... $ 701 $ 719 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. PRIME BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The following is a description of the significant accounting policies of Prime Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company"). The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, which have been applied on a consistent basis except for the change in accounting principle as described below. Business The Company's principal business is conducted through Prime Bank (the "Bank"). The Bank's principal business consists of attracting deposits and obtaining borrowings, then investing those deposits and borrowings in various types of loans, mortgage-backed securities, and other investments. These operations are conducted through a branch network in Southeastern Pennsylvania. While the Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions, it is also subject to the regulations of certain federal agencies and, therefore, undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. Basis of Financial Statement Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. The Company's principal subsidiary is the Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform with the current year's presentation; such reclassifications have no impact on income. The financial information included herein is unaudited; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. Results of operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Earnings Per Share Earnings per share was calculated based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the respective periods. Stock options are considered common stock equivalents and are included in the computation of the number of outstanding shares using the treasury stock method. PRIME BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Loan Impairment On January 1, 1995, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement on Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan and SFAS No. 118, Accounting for Creditors of Impairment of a Loan - Income Recognition and Disclosures. SFAS No. 114 and 118 require that "impaired" loans be measured based on present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or, as a practical expedient, at the loans observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. As of September 30, 1996, the Company has impaired loans which consist of non-accrual loans with a specific reserve of $210 thousand. Acquisition Pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated June 12, 1996, as amended September 12, 1996 ("Agreement"), the Company agreed to acquire First Sterling Bancorp, Inc. ("FSB") in a transaction structured as a merger. Also on September 12, 1996, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Prime Newco, Inc. ("Newco"). Under the terms of the agreements, Prime and FSB will merge with and into Newco, which will assume the name "Prime Bancorp, Inc." after the transactions. Both mergers are intended to be completed simultaneously. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and upon the effective date of the mergers, each outstanding share of common stock of FSB and each outstanding share of common stock of the Company (as reflected on its official stock transfer records), will be exchanged for one share of common stock of Newco. This will result in the issuance of approximately 1.66 million shares of Newco common stock to the shareholders of FSB and approximately 3.725 million shares of Newco common stock to the shareholders of the Company. The transaction is based on a fixed exchange ratio, and is expected to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The transaction is also expected to be tax-free to the shareholders for federal income tax purposes. Prime is the savings and loan holding company for Prime Bank ("the Bank"), a Pennsylvania chartered stock savings bank. The Bank with approximately $677 million in assets, has 18 branches located in Philadelphia, Bucks and Montgomery counties. Headquartered in Devon, Pennsylvania, FSB is the holding company of First Sterling Bank ("First Sterling"), a Pennsylvania state chartered commercial bank with approximately $232 million in assets. First Sterling currently operates 5 branches located in Montgomery and Chester counties. A Registration Statement on Form S-4 was filed by Newco with the Securities and Exchange Commission and was declared effective on November 4, 1996. The Prospectus/Joint Proxy Statement has been mailed to shareholders of both Prime and FSB and special meetings of the stockholders of both companies are schedule to be held on December 17, 1996. PRIME BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Acquisition - Continued The transaction is subject to customary regulatory approvals and the Company is expecting to receive the Federal Reserve Bank Board approval by November 15, 1996 and the approval from the PA Department of Banking by November 30, 1996. It is anticipated that the transaction will close on December 31, 1996. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Financial Condition Assets of the company increased 11.40% or $69.3 million from $608.0 million at December 31, 1995 to $677.3 million at September 30, 1996. This increase is primarily attributable to loan growth of approximately $58.0 million and investment growth of $37.6 million which is partially offset by a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $24.8 million and net changes in non-earning assets. Because of the Bank's efforts to diversify lending away from traditional thrift residential lending, investments are disproportionally weighted into mortgage-backed securities, so that the Bank can continue to pass the Qualified Thrift Lending test. Interest rate risk is reduced through investments in medium term Collateral Mortgage Obligations ("CMOs") and Adjustable Rate Mortgages. A large percentage of the CMO investments are U.S. Agency or backed by U.S. Agency collateral and have average lives less than 4.5 years. The market value of mortgage-backed securities are inversely related to interest rates, market values generally rise as interest rates fall, and fall as interest rates rise. Prepayment speeds, which are partly a function of interest rates, also influence mortgage-backed security performance. The Company's liabilities increased by 12.34% or $68.1 million, from $551.7 million at December 31, 1995 to $619.8 million at September 30, 1996. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $44.5 million in borrowed money, which consists primarily of reverse repurchase agreements and a $23 million increase in deposits due primarily to the introduction of new deposit products. Advances from the Federal Home Bank of Pittsburgh decreased $2.0 million. Funds obtained from deposit and reverse repurchase agreements were used to pay off a $2.0 million FHLB Advance and to fund loan originations and security purchases. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity for a financial institution is a measure of the financial institution's ability to fund customers' needs for borrowings and deposit withdrawals. The Company's policy has always been to maintain a strong liquidity position, in addition to cash and short-term investments. The Company's principal sources of funds are savings deposits, principal repayments on loans, proceeds from the sale of loans, funds from operations, advances from the FHLB of Pittsburgh and other borrowed money. Cash flows used in investing activities were $96.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared to $27.3 million for the same period in 1995. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in loan originations of $59.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 when compared to $29.0 million for the same period in 1995. Net investment and mortgage-backed securities activity increase by $37.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared to $9.1 million for the same period in 1995. Cash flows provided from financing activities were $62.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared to $17.9 million for the same period in 1995. This change is primarily attributable to a increase of $44.4 million in other borrowed money in 1996 compared to a decrease of $13.3 million for the same period in 1995. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Liquidity and Capital Resources - Continued Cash flows from operating activities provided $8.9 million and $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. This increase is primarily due to an increase in other liabilities of $3.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 in comparison to a decrease of $5.4 million for the same period in 1995, which is partially offset by decreases in net income and other assets. The Bank is required under federal regulations to maintain specific levels of "liquidity" investments in qualifying types of U.S. Treasury and federal agency obligations and other types of investments having maturities of five years or less. The required level of these liquid investments, which is currently 5% of the Bank's net withdrawable deposits plus short-term liabilities, of which not less than 1% must consist of short term liquid assets as defined by the OTS, is changed from time to time by the OTS as a result of changes in economic conditions. Such investments are intended to provide a source of liquid funds upon which the Bank may rely, if necessary, to fund deposit withdrawals and for other short-term funding needs. At September 30, 1995 and 1996, the Bank's liquidity ratio was 8.4% and 8.9%, respectively. The short-term liquidity ratios exceeded the regulatory requirement of 1% for both periods. Capital The following table sets forth, at September 30, 1996, the OTS requirements and the actual amount of regulatory capital that the Bank had under each requirement (dollars in thousands): Tangible Capital $ 9,612 $45,114 7.04% Risk-Based Capital 32,363 49,262 12.18% PA Leverage Ratio 25,631 45,114 7.04% The Bank meets the fully phased in risk-based capital requirements. Net Income The Company reported consolidated net income of $3.1 million and a negative $103 thousand for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996. This represents an decrease of $1.4 million and $1.6 million when compared to the consolidated net income of $4.5 million and $1.5 million for the same periods in 1995. The nine month and three month decrease was primarily attributable to a one time charge associated with the BIF/SAIF recapitalization plan of $2.7 million pre-tax or $1.66 million after tax. Net income for the nine months and three months would have been $4.8 million and $1.6 million, respectively if the BIF/SAIF charge was excluded. This represents an increase of 7.9% and 4.7% when compared to the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1995. The increase for the nine months is MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Net Income - Continued primarily attributable to an increase of net interest income after provision for loan losses of 8.3% or $1.3 million. The three month increase was primarily attributable to an increase of net interest income after provision for loan losses of 11.8% or $599 thousand which is partially offset by a decrease of $120 thousand in non-interest income and an increase of $456 thousand in non-interest expenses excluding the one time BIF/SAIF recapitalization charge. On a fully diluted per share basis net income decreased to $0.83 and $(0.03) for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to $1.18 and $0.40 for the same period in 1995. Fully diluted earnings per share would have been $1.29 and $0.42 if the one time BIF/SAIF charge was excluded. The Company's return on average assets was 0.65% and (0.06)% for nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to 1.03% and 1.03% for the same period in 1995. Return on average assets before the one time BIF/SAIF charge was 1.00% and 0.94% for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996. The Company's return on average equity for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 were 7.37% and (0.71)% compared with 10.88% and 11.53% for the same periods in 1995. Return on average equity before the one time BIF/SAIF charge was 11.11% and 10.65% for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996. Net Interest Income The major component of the Bank's earnings is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income earned on loans and other interest-earning assets and interest expense paid on deposits and borrowings. Net interest income was $17.5 million and $6.1 million for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996. This represents a 11.8% and 17.1% increase when compared to consolidated net interest income of $15.7 million and $5.2 million for the same periods in 1995. Net interest income increased by $145 thousand for the quarter ended September 30, 1996 compared to $6.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1996. The net interest margin decreased from 4.32% to 4.21% for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1996. The decrease is primarily the result of a change in the mix of earning assets caused by leverage in the investment portfolio at somewhat lower spreads. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased 33 and 36 basis points for the nine months and the three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to the respective periods in 1995. This decrease is primarily attributable to decreases of 36 and 61 basis points on loans receivable for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 and the comparable period in 1995. The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities decreased 20 and 31 basis points for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to the respective period in 1995. This decrease is attributable to a general decrease in rates being offered on deposit products. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Net Interest Income - Continued The table below illustrates the changes in the net interest rate margin and interest rate spread for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1995 and 1996. Nine Months Three Months September 30, September 30, 1995 1996 1995 1996 Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable.................9.38% 9.02% 9.40% 8.79% Mortgage-backed securities.......6.55% 6.45% 6.23% 6.56% Investment securities............7.23% 6.97% 7.49% 6.99% Deposit and other investments....7.75% 4.15% 10.35% 5.61% Total interest-bearing assets......8.45% 8.12% 8.41% 8.05% Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits.........................3.96% 3.82% 4.09% 3.63% Borrowings.......................6.43% 5.27% 5.71% 5.43% Total interest-bearing liabilities.4.21% 4.01% 4.25% 3.94% Net interest rate spread...........4.24% 4.11% 4.16% 4.11% Net interest rate margin...........4.32% 4.21% 4.25% 4.19% Net interest income has also been affected by disparate growth in interest-earning assets and an increase in interest-bearing liabilities. Total average interest-earning assets increased $60.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 to $582.0 million from $521.5 million at September 30, 1995. Total average interest-bearing liabilities increased $56.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 to $567.3 million from $510.5 million at September 30, 1995. Provisions for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses was $1.1 million and $455 thousand for the nine months and the three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to $515 thousand and $159 thousand for the same periods in 1995. The allowance for loan losses was $3.8 million and $4.1 million at December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996, respectively. The Bank had net charge-offs of $721 thousand and $43 thousand for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996, compared to $1.1 million and $99 thousand for the respective periods in 1995. Management considers a variety of factors when establishing the allowance, recognizing that an inherent risk of loss always exists in the lending process. Consideration is given to the impact of current economic conditions, diversification of the loan portfolio, historical loss experience, delinquency statistics, results of detailed loan and regulatory reviews, borrowers' financial and managerial strengths, the adequacy of underlying collateral, and other relevant factors. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) The following is a summary of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1996 (Dollars in thousands): 1995 1996 Balance at the beginning of period $ 4,285 $ 3,764 Provision for loan losses 515 1,105 Recoveries 24 108 Losses charged against allowance (1,147) (829) Balance at the end of period $ 3,677 $ 4,148 Non-Interest Income Non-interest income increased 8.1% and decreased 15.4% for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 to $2.1 million and $657 thousand in 1996 from $2.0 million and $777 thousand for the comparable periods in 1995. The increase for the nine month period was primarily attributable to a $255 thousand increase in fees and service charges, a net increase of $108 thousand realized on the sale of investment securities and mortgage-backed securities, offset by a decrease in the gain on the sale of mortgage servicing rights of $260 thousand. The decrease for the three month period is primarily attributable to a decrease in other income of $118 thousand. Non-Interest Expense The primary component of non-interest expenses is salaries and employee benefits, which increased 12.7% and 11.7% for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 from $5.6 million and $1.9 million in 1996 to $4.9 million and $1.7 million in 1995. The number of full time equivalent employees increased from 204 at September 30, 1995 to 232 at September 30, 1996 due to the additional branch offices at Willow Grove, Chestnut Hill, Center City and Huntingdon Valley. Occupancy and equipment expense increased 33.9% to $2.5 million and 34.2% to $875 thousand for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 from $1.9 million and $652 thousand for the same periods in 1995. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in maintenance expense as well as the additional rent expense incurred from the opening of two branch offices and the acquisition of two branches since September 30, 1995. FDIC special assessment increased for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 by $2.7 million. This assessment is a one time charge to recapitalize the SAIF Fund. Other federal insurance premiums remained relatively unchanged for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to the same period in 1995. Other expenses decreased $185 thousand and increased $18 thousand for the nine months and three months ended September 30, 1996 compared to the same period in 1995. The decrease for the nine months is primarily attributable a decrease in data processing costs associated with the acquisition of two branches from the Resolution Trust Corporation in 1995. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Credit Risk The Bank manages credit risk by maintaining diversification in its loan portfolio, by establishing and enforcing rigorous underwriting standards, by requiring board committee approvals of loan applications in excess of $1,000,000, by intensive collection efforts, and by establishing and performing regular loan classification reviews of loans by the loan review committee. Asset Quality Non-performing assets, which include non-accruing loans and real estate owned, totaled $3.4 million at December 31, 1995 compared to $8.1 million at September 30, 1996. This increase is primarily attributable to the classification of $4.2 million of construction loans and $1.3 million of commercial loans to non-accrual status. The non-accrual construction loans consists of $2.8 million to one borrower. The following table sets forth non-performing assets as of December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996 (Dollars in thousands): December 31, September 30, 1995 1996 Non-accrual loans: Residential loans $ 1,786 $ 958 Construction -- 4,181 Consumer loans 269 309 Commercial loans 925 2,212 Total non-accrual loans 2,980 7,660 Real estate owned 370 445 Total non-performing assets $ 3,350 $ 8,105 Total non-performing assets to loans receivable, net 0.97% 2.01% Total non-performing assets to total assets 0.55% 1.20% Ratio of allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans 112.36% 54.15% (1) Statistics do not include the impact of the $10.0 million condominium project, which was acquired by a deed in lieu of foreclosure and classified as land acquired for development and resale. Non- performing assets, the ratio of non-performing assets to loans receivable, net and the ratio of non-performing assets to total assets would have been $13.4 million, 3.9% and 2.2% at December 31, 1995 and $18.1 million, 4.5% and 2.8% at September 30, 1996 if the condominium project was included in non-performing assets. Interest income not recorded on the project during the three months ended December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996 was approximately $240 thousand and $238 thousand, respectively. Interest income not recognized for non-accrual loans during the three months ended December 31, 1995 and September 30, 1996 was $7 thousand and $38 thousand, respectively. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Dividend Policy The Board of Directors of the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock on September 18, 1996, payable November 1, 1996, to shareholders of record on October 5, 1996. It is currently the Board's intention to continue to pay dividends on a quarterly basis. This is the Company's thirty first consecutive quarterly cash dividend. Future payment of dividends, however, will be subject to determination and declaration by the Board of Directors, which will take into account the Company's financial condition, results of operations, industry standards, economic conditions and other factors including regulatory restrictions. Currently, the Company must rely on the Bank's payment of a dividend to the Company in order to generate the cash and income to pay the dividend. The Board may also consider the payment of stock dividends from time to time in addition to, or in lieu of, cash dividends. The Bank may not declare or pay a cash dividend on any of its stock if the effect thereof would cause the Bank's net worth to be reduced below (1) the amount required for the liquidation account, or (2) the net worth requirement imposed by the OTS. Regulatory Developments On August 20, 1996, federal legislation was passed which will require thrift institutions such as Prime Bank to recapture federal income tax benefits associated with post-1987 excess bad debt reserve deductions, whether or not such thrift institutions merge with or convert into commercial banks. However, federal tax benefits associated with pre-1988 excess bad debt reserve deductions are now protected from recapture, including in cases of merger with or conversion into a commercial bank. As a result of this legislation, the primary obstacle to the conversion of many thrift institutions into commercial banks has been eliminated. On September 30, 1996, President Clinton signed the Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996, a BIF/SAIF rescue package which included the following provisions: (1) with certain exceptions, SAIF member institutions such as Prime Bank will be obligated to pay, by November 27, 1996, a one time special assessment based on their deposits as of March 31, 1995 (FDIC staff has estimated that this assessment will be at a rate of 65.7 basis points, but it may be higher if the FDIC grants more exemptions from payment of the assessment than it has initially projected), and, as a result of this recapitalization of the SAIF fund it is expected that the differential between the basic deposit insurance assessment rate between BIF and SAIF will be reduced substantially, if not eliminated; (2) with certain exceptions, beginning on January 1, 1997, all federally insured banking and savings institutions would begin sharing the costs of payments to the Financing Corporation("FICO") for debt service on FICO obligations, but at different rates, with BIF-Insured deposits assessed at a rate estimated to be approximately 1.3 basis points, in contrast to SAIF-insured deposits which would be assessed at a rate of approximately 6.4 basis points, resulting in a deposit insurance disparity as between BIF and SAIF insured deposits of slightly over 5 basis points until the date that the BIF and SAIF funds merge; (3) the BIF and SAIF funds would merge to form a new "Deposit Insurance Fund" on January 1, 1999 (provided there are "no savings MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Regulatory Developments - Continued associations" - as distinguished from state savings banks such as Prime Bank and other institutions classified as "banks" for deposit insurance purposes- on that date); (4) the Treasury Department would be directed to report to Congress by March 31, 1997 on issues relating to the possible merger of the OTS and the OCC and a combination of federal thrift charters and national bank charters into single federal banking charter; (5) the federal banking regulators would be authorized to prohibit SAIF insured institutions from inducing customers to shift their deposits to affiliated BIF insured institutions; and (6) a number of regulatory relief provisions were included. On October 8, 1996, the FDIC proposed to reduce the fourth quarter SAIF assessment rate to adjust for the recapitalization of the SAIF fund. Under the proposal, the 23 basis point assessment for well-capitalized institutions would be reduced to 18 basis points for those "savings associations" which are obligated to pay FICO, and to the nominal minimum statutory assessment for institutions which are not obligated to pay FICO assessments. PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings The Company is not engaged in any legal proceedings of a material nature at the present time. From time to time, the Company is a party to legal proceedings wherein it enforces its security interest in mortgage loans made by it. Item 2 Changes in Securities Not applicable. Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable. Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable. Item 5 Other Information Not applicable. Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Not applicable. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: November 14, 1996 /s/ James J. Lynch James J. Lynch President and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 14, 1996 /s/ Michael J. Sexton Michael J. Sexton Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer